project on employee satisfaction

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PROJECT REPORT ON Job Satisfaction Level of Employees In CREMICA AGRO FOOD LTD Submitted To PUNJAB TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY in the fulfillments of requirements for the degree of MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION In Human Resource Management Submitted By Guided By

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Page 1: Project on Employee Satisfaction

PROJECT REPORT

ON

Job Satisfaction Level of Employees

In CREMICA AGRO FOOD LTD

Submitted To

PUNJAB TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY

in the fulfillments of requirements for the

degree of

MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

In Human Resource Management

Submitted By Guided By____ Ms/Mr.____ (Roll No-___) (Instructor)

Page 2: Project on Employee Satisfaction

CERTIFICATE 1

This is certify that the Final research project entitled A

STUDY OF JOB SATISFACTION LEVEL OF EMPLOYEES IN

CREMICA AGRO FOOD LTD. Submitted for the degree of

MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION in the subject of

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT to the PUNJAB TECHNICAL

UNIVERSITY, JALANDHAR is a benefited research work carried

out by Mrs._______ (Roll No-________) under my supervision and

that no part of this Final research project has been submitted for any

other degree.

The assistance and help received during the course of investigation

have been fully acknowledged.

Centre Head Guided ByMrs. ………………..

(Instructor)

PTU Learning CentreClifton Infotech (413)

Ludhiana

Page 3: Project on Employee Satisfaction

CERTIFICATE 2

This is certify that the major project entitled A STUDY

OF JOB SATISFACTION LEVEL OF EMPLOYEES IN CREMICA

AGRO FOOD LTD. submitted for the degree of MASTER OF

BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION in the subject of HUMAN

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT to the PUNJAB TECHNICAL

UNIVERSITY, JALANDHAR has been approved by the student

advisory committee after an oral examination on the same, in

collaboration with an external examiner

Centre Head Guided ByMrs………… Miss ………….

(Instructor)

PTU Learning CentreClifton InfoTech (413)

Ludhiana

Page 4: Project on Employee Satisfaction

STUDENT DECLARATION

I here by declare that the dissertation entitled “Job Satisfaction Level

of Employees” under the company Mrs. Bectors Food Specialties Ltd.

submitted for the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF

BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION.

To

Punjab Technical University

Is my original work.

Date:

Place: Phillaur

Page 5: Project on Employee Satisfaction

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Acknowledgement is not a mere formality but a genuine opportunity

thanks to all those without whose active support and guidance this

project would not have been complete.

At the outset, I sincerely wish to convey my heart felt gratitude to my

project leader Mr. J.S.Saini (GM Admn), Mrs. Manmohan Suri and

Miss Seema (Instructor) as well as the team members of my project

who helped me lot through-out project.

I would like to thank Mr. J.S.Saini General Manager Administration of

Mrs. Bectors Food Specialities Ltd. for all the help from the

organization. I am sincerely grateful and indebted to Miss. Seema for

his expert advice and invaluable suggestions during the entire course

of my project work, without which my project would not have been

such a success.

I would be failing in my duty, if I don’t avail this opportunity to thank to

all my Friends for their moral support.

Student

______________

Page 6: Project on Employee Satisfaction

PREFACE

In an institute, a student learns about theoretical concepts from the

books. Nevertheless, in the present day scenario, environment

surrounding the business is complex & dynamic and the industries

are the so much diversified & specialized that it requires Manager

wholesomely nourished with knowledge and skills in their respective

fields of specialization. Exposure is the key in building good further

managers.

For this reason, Punjab Technical University designed a

scheme under which the students of MBA to do work on the related

project. I have gained a lot of practicable experience during the work

on project. This report has been written in simple language specifying

on the subject “Job Satisfaction Level of Employees” in an

organization. Any omission or errors are deeply regretted.

Dilbag Malik

9711499020

Page 7: Project on Employee Satisfaction

Index

S.No Topics Page No.

1 Introduction 8 -9 2 Product List of Cremica 10 -10 3 Special Features 11 - 11 4 Objectives of Company 12 - 14 5 Strategic Business Unit 15 - 20 6 Sections of Company 21- 23 7 Different Departments 24 - 25 8 Slogan 26 - 26 9 Market Shares 27- 27 10 SWOT Analysis 28 - 30 11 Management of Cremica 31 - 31 12 Job Satisfaction 32 - 37 13 Factors of Job Satisfaction 38 - 39 14 Research Methodology 40 - 44 15 Data Analyze 45 - 55 16 Suggestions 56 - 56 17 Needs of Study 57 - 57 18 Objectives 58 - 58 19 Limitations 59 - 59 20 Findings 60 - 60 21 Conclusion 61 - 61 22 Bibliography 62 -62

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INTRODUCTION

The name of CREMICA is a household name in India .The

CREMICA Group was established in 1978 by Mrs. Rajni Bectors.

Turning her passion for ice-cream making (also her hobby) into a

small backyard enterprise, she established the CREMICA Group.

Today, a widely diversified food products and services company with

an annual sales

figure of INR 1 billion,

growing at a rate of

30 percent annum.

Mrs.BECTOR

Page 9: Project on Employee Satisfaction

Slogan

Items

In the course of the past two decades, The CREMICA Group

has established itself as a huge food products conglomerate, leading

the food processing business through its range of products, its

internationally certified production facilities, the consistency of its

quality and its unmatched expertise in the industry.

It is a leading name of food processing industry known for its

quality. Today, CREMICA is known for its unique recipes health

oriented.

Ingredients and state of the art standards its vast array of

production has carefully selected to provide the best food processing

industries has to other.

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It has grown to an annual turnover of approximately Rs. 200

crore and it has to achieve its ambitious annual target of Rs. 400

crore by year 2007-2008. CREMICA is an approved supplier of

bakery and liquid products to the king of all fast foods i.e. McDonalds,

Barista, Cadbuary, Renowed, 5 Star Hotels Café Coffee Day, Pizza

Hut, BARISTA. It also supplying to the Indian armed forces, reputed

Air Lines of India, Indian railways, Super bazaar other such

institutions as well as in open market.

             

                        

 

PRODUCT LIST OF CREMICA

Different types of Sauces,

Tomato Ketchup, Gravies etc.

Biscuits

Bread & Buns

Confectionary

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Namkeen

ICE-CREAM

 

The above product list is the list of entire ‘CREMICA GROUP’.

However, all the products are manufactured in different units of the

CREMICA Group. All units of the CREMICA Group have been

located at different places like in Punjab at Ludhiana and Phillaur

Distt. Jalandhar, In Uttar Pradesh at Greater Noida, In Himachal

Pradesh at Tahliwal Distt. Una.

 

               

SPECIAL FEATURES

 

 

Mrs. Bectors Food Specialties Ltd. is a major part of

CREMICA GROUP dealings in Souses, Biscuits and Namkeens.

    

The products are being sold through out the country as well as

export. For this purpose, a very trained & qualified marketing team

has been working hardly which makes the dealers in various

states and manages to export also. All dealers and agents are

appointed on commission bases and they also enjoying the

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schemes, which are given by the company time to time to boost

up the business and to compete its competitors.

S. No           Name of companies     Deals in

1

 

Mrs. Bectors food specialties Ltd.

 

Liquid Products, Sauces,

Biscuits, Namkeen

2

 

Cremica foods    

 

 Confectionary

 

3        Cremica industries

                       

  Bread & Buns

4    Cremica frozen Pvt. Ltd

 

     Ice – creams

 

           

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Main objectives

To manufacture and process the products to supply in India as

well as abroad countries and entering into foreign MNC’s

collaboration.

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To maintain very high level of quality of its all products.

To grow in food industry and fetch the market at sky limits.

To give a tough & healthy competition to its competitors.

To set up its new units at different states for proper delivery of its

goods and to help the country by generating revenue as well as

employment.

 

 MRS. BECTORS FOOD SPECIALITIES LTD.

 

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This company deals in liquid products. The plant started its

operations from October 1996 joint venture with Quacker a USA

based company.

COMPANY AT GLANCE

Started its operation in October 1996.

 

  Joint venture finished in 1999-2000

 

  The unit is haccp certified from Nsf USA

 

 

This company mainly deals in Souses, Liquid Products, Tomato

Ketchup, Gravies, Biscuits, and Nankeen etc. Cremica is a shining

name in the food industry, which is successfully leading and giving

tough competition to its competitor’s.

Page 16: Project on Employee Satisfaction

STRATEGIC BUSINESS UNITS

Liquid condiments:

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This product line started out as a 50-50 joint

venture with the erstwhile Quaker Qats Inc of USA. The highly

sophisticated plant with its state-of-the-art facilities and completely

automated processes was, in fact, designed and set up buy the

Quaker Qats technical team.

The plant manufactures an enormous range of liquid

condiments for retail and institutional markets and is capable of

packing the products in a wide range of formats- bulk packs, retail

packs small-portion packs. The plant is geared to product sixty to

seventy thousand sachets per-hours; that’s a daily production level of

1.5 million sachets.

The product range offered by the plant covers four categories:

Sauces

Mayonnaise

Toppings

Syrups

Biscuits and snacks:

This product line has enabled Cremica to emerge as a major

biscuit manufactures in North India, range across four segments:

Crackers

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Cream Biscuits

Cookies

Glucose Biscuits

CREMICA’s dominating role in the biscuits segment arises from its

excellent quality , widespread distribution and extended range. The

biscuit sachet developed specially for hotels and airlines is a good

example such customization.

Indian gravy condiment:

Now the exotic cuisine of Punjab is within your instant reach.

The aromatic spices that go into Punjabi cookies, mixed to perfection,

are now available on the shelves, hygienically prepared and bottling

in HACCP certified, internationally accepted facilities, located in the

heartland of Punjab. It is The Pride of Punjabi cooking, that has made

us name this range “Shan-e-Punjab”. Ethnic to the core, the chutneys

and the syrups of this range, complete the magic spell.

Buns and ready –to-eat bakery products

This unit manufactures bread and bunes as its fully automated

state-of-the-art plant at NOIDA. The processes are computer

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controlled and totally hygienic, with all ingredients remaning

untouched by human hands- right from raw materials to the finished

products stage. Set up with technical support from North-East foods

of USA, the plant can produce10,000 buns per hour.

Currently, this unit supplies its entire production to fast food

giant, McDonalds India.

Dry blends, stabilizer blends and breading and battering

premixes:

This product line offers world-class dry blends in India,

producing stabilizer blends and breading & battering premixes for

McDonalds. The unit was set up as a 50-50 venture with EBI of UK,

part of the well-known Kerry Ingredients Group. The specialty of this

line lies in its ability to customize dry blends in accordance with

clients specifications

Hard and Soft boiled sweets and toffees:

This product line, established in 1995, comprises a

confectionery plant producing hard and soft boiled sweets and toffees

in a variety of flavors- Caramel, strawberry, Jal-Jeera, Orange candy,

Page 20: Project on Employee Satisfaction

mango candy and ice cool to name a few. Spurred by spiraling

demand, the unit has grown exponentially. Plans are a foot to add on

a new plant to meet the needs of this rapidly expanding market.

Gourmet ice-cream:

The ice-cream making operation started as a hobby by Mrs.

Bectors continues to thrive and grow. Today, equipped with top-of-

the-line machinery and fully automated processes, the unit

specializes in the manufacture of gourment ice-creams.

Ice creams are

Chocolate

Choco Dip

Soft Serve Powder

Soft serve mix Vanilla and Strawberry

NAMKEEN

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      It is a new product of the company. Day by day company

launching many new varieties of Namkeen in the market and getting

good response in this field.

Following are the main brand of Namkeen:

Aloo Bhujia

Bikaneri Bhujia

Moog Dal

Navratan Bhujia

Khatta Mitha Bhujia

Nut Cracker

 

Page 22: Project on Employee Satisfaction

Company has following sections:

Mixing: -

All the ingredients are mixed as per recipe norms in mixing section.

Production: -

Production process of liquid products is done through cooking

cattles

by boiler steam.

Retort Section:-

After the production, all the products, which require some standard

level of temperature for their life shelf are gaining through the

process in the retort section.

Quality Assurance:-

It is very sensitive and important section of the company. Its main

task to maintain quality of the products of the company. For this

purpose, there is a very well equipped laboratory.

In addition to it, there is also a department of R & D (Research &

Development). It is doing well to develop new products and make

enhancement of exiting products.

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Packaging:-

In the modern era of design/look of packaging is most important

factor to attract the customers. Therefore, this company is paying

special attention to style of packing of products. A high quality

lamination used for this purpose. Attractive logo styles, suitable

colours of packing, different type of Bottles are used for the

packaging purpose.

Store:-

A very systematically managed store is handling by the compliant

employees. All the record of receiving and issuing material is kept

update.

Maintenance:-

Qualified employees are engaged in this department. By this

company saves precious, time due to unnecessary breakages.

Proper timely maintenance enabling long life of the equipments and

machines.

Dispatch:-

Finished goods/products stored in dispatch section and this

department makes ensure timely delivery of goods to the market.

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Accounts Section:-

All the account books of the company maintained by the well

educated and experience staff. They makes reports on daily, monthly

as well as annually on every points i.e. Sale, Purchase, Budgeting,

Cost, Profit & Loss, Taxes, Daily Expenses, Balance Sheet etc.

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Administration & Personnel Department:-

All the interviews, selection, recruitments, time keeping,

salary/wage preparation, record of employees, record from the point

of view of labour law, ESI, Provident Fund, Gratuity, labour welfare,

under the factories act,1948, leave, bonus etc. is maintained by

personnel department.

Hygiene, house–keeping, maintaining law & order in factory,

diciplition and disciplinary actions also taken by the P& A department.

Marketing:

Marketing team is the backbone of the company, which is doing

its best to fetch the maximum market. There is very good hierarchy

system of the marketing team and proper reporting that expedites the

work on sale and provide smooth working environment to the

employees. They have very good cordial professional contacts with

the people, which help them a lot for boost up the sale of the product

of the company.

Page 27: Project on Employee Satisfaction

Slogan of the company:

“Khaya Kya” is the slogan of the company which have the concept

that When did you last snack your lips? Try our sauces and get back

into the habit. They are a wow! Tomato Ketchup, thick as it is flows

easy. Is packed with lip smacking taste of the best that you can get.

Tanginess of the Mustard Sauce and peppiness of the Salsa Mexican

with all the peppers and chilies in it will have you tango with your

favorite food.

In Biscuits section, it has two lines of oven for the manufacturing

of all branding biscuits of the company like, Cracker, Salties,

Marrie, Glucose, Coconut Cookies, and Kaju Khajoor etc.

Production capacity of biscuits is 36000 ton per annum.

The plant is equipped with latest updated packing machines.

Approximately 500 distributors are actively involved I distribution

of its products

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                              MARKET SHARES

 

 

   NAME

 

MARKET SHARE

Mrs. Bectors Food

Specialities Ltd.

                             

Liquid Product 25%

Biscuits      22%

Parle Gee (Biscuits) 25%

Britania (Biscuits) 35%

Page 29: Project on Employee Satisfaction

              

 SWOT ANALYSIS OF CREMICA

STRENGTHS

 In the biscuits segment, CREMICA enjoys the status of a market

leader in the northern and central parts of India — primarily across

Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Delhi, Uttar

Pradesh, Uttranchal, Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh.

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Marketing Team: 200

Distributors: 500

Super Stockiest: 15

Depots: 15

 

 Perceived as a high quality of its Products.

Wide range of tasty and healthy all its Products.

Available in different packing forms.

Better growth potential

Good service network

Continuing follow-up with dealers

Keep penny eyes on the market.

Timely delivery of product.

Clear – cut policies.

Entering into the advertisement field especially in print media,

multi-media, electronic media.

Continuously launching new varieties of its products.

Good infrastructure of transport.

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Well-educated, dedicated staff technically qualified &

experience employees, sufficient trained work force

These significant marketing strengths have enabled

CREMICA to maintain a consistent growth of 25 per cent for the

past four years.

WEAKNESS

Growing competition

 

OPPORTUNITIES

        There lays good market potentials for economics varieties and

growing middle class to consume the Products.

 

THREATS

        Competitors

 

MANAGEMENT   OF MRS. BECTORS FOOD

SPECIALITIES LTD. FOODS LTD

 

 

NAMES                                            DESIGNATION

SH. Akshay Bector                                         MD 

SH. Aajay Bector                                                 Director

Page 32: Project on Employee Satisfaction

SH. Anoop Bector                                                Director

Page 33: Project on Employee Satisfaction

WHAT IS JOB ?

According to the encyclopedia of psychology," Job is a

task, an occupational activity performed in return for a monetary

reward.

The Oxford dictionary define job as, "As small definite

piece of work done in a way of one's special occupation".

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The Job can also be interpreted in terms of position.

Accordingly, "A job is a group of similar positions in a single plant

business establishment, institution or other work place." An

occupation is a group of similar jobs found in several

establishments.

WHAT IS SATISFACTION ?

Satisfaction is a word, which is difficult to define.

Webster's encyclopedia dictionary of English language define it as:

The act of satisfaction or state of being satisfied,

contentment in Possession and enjoyment and to satisfy is to

grant fully the wants, wishes or desires of, to supply to the full

extent with what is wished for. It is the combination of these two

words.

Definitions of job satisfaction

The feelings or ‘affective response’ someone experiences in a job

role. Some researchers argue that it is possible to capture the level

of job satisfaction with one question. Others suggest we can

have strong negative feelings about one aspect of our job

(e.g. pay) but feel positive about other facts of it (e.g. colleagues).

 

A person's general attitude towards their job.

 

Job satisfaction is a term used to describe how content an

individual is with their job. It is a relatively recent term since

in previous centuries the jobs available to a particular

Page 35: Project on Employee Satisfaction

person were often predetermined by their parent's occupation.

 

Meaning of Job Satisfaction

Job satisfaction is in regard to one's feelings or state-of-mind

regarding the nature of their work. Job satisfaction can be influenced

by a variety of factors, e.g., the quality of one's relationship with their

supervisor, the quality of the physical environment in which they

work, degree of fulfillment in their work, etc

To my knowledge, there is no strong acceptance among

researchers, consultants, etc., that increased job satisfaction

produces improve job performance -- in fact, improved job

satisfaction can sometimes decrease job performance. For example,

you could let sometime sit around all day and do nothing. That may

make them more satisfied with their "work" in the short run, but their

performance certainly come to stagnation.

Job satisfaction and work-related stress are important

determinants of physician retention and turnover, and may affect the

performance of the National Health Service (NHS) Scotland. The

extent to which general practitioners (GPs) are satisfied with their job

and experience stress at work also influence patient satisfaction and

compliance.

A first aim of the study is to describe job satisfaction, pressures

at work, and intentions to quit of Scottish GPs.  A second aim is to

examine how GP job satisfaction, stress, and intentions to quit vary

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with demographic, job, and practice characteristics.  Information on

GP job satisfaction and stress may assist policy makers in devising

incentives to encourage GP recruitment and retention.

 

The data compiled on constituents' job satisfaction in several

ways. One means has been to ask survey respondents to rate their

overall level of job satisfaction. In the 2001 Omnibus Survey,

respondents were asked to rate their satisfaction relative to three

years before. Response options were as follows:

Not in same type of facility as three years ago

Extremely dissatisfied compared to three years ago

Somewhat dissatisfied compared to three years ago

Not much difference

Somewhat more satisfied compared to three years ago

Extremely satisfied compared to three years ago.

In presenting the results for this question, Options 5 and 6 are

combined as "satisfied" and Options 2 and 3 are combined as

"dissatisfied." Overall, 27% of respondents were not in the same type

of facility as three years before.

The Speech-Language Pathology Healthcare Survey in 2002

posed the same question about levels of job satisfaction. Results

were analyzed for all health.

Care settings combined and by various settings (general medical

hospital, rehabilitation hospital, pediatric hospital, skilled nursing

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facility, home health, outpatient or speech/hearing clinic, or other).

Results for all settings combined showed that 18% of respondents

were not working in the same type of facility as three years before. Of

the remaining respondents, essentially equivalent numbers reported

being "satisfied" (25%) as did those answering "dissatisfied" (26%)

relative to three years ago.

An examination of the results by specific settings revealed notable

differences in job satisfaction ratings. SLPs working in outpatient or

speech/hearing clinics reported the highest levels of satisfaction

(34%) and the lowest levels of dissatisfaction (21%) relative to three

years earlier. In contrast, those working in skilled nursing facilities

(SNFs) indicated much lower levels of satisfaction (22%) and higher

levels of dissatisfaction (43%). Results for other health care settings

fell between these two extremes.

The survey had a follow-up question seeking reasons for

dissatisfaction. For SLPs across all health care settings, the major

factors contributing to dissatisfaction were volume of paperwork

(57%), involuntary reduction in salary or benefits (35%), involuntary

increase in caseload (32%), and involuntary increase in number of

sites served (28%). The factors contributing to dissatisfaction varied

across settings, with volume of paperwork rated highest in pediatric

hospitals (63%), involuntary reduction in salary or benefits highest in

SNFs (58%), involuntary increase in caseload highest in rehabilitation

hospitals (60%), and involuntary increase in number of sites served

highest in SNFs (54%)

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A different aspect of job satisfaction was examined in the 2003

Omnibus Survey. Respondents were asked to pick their top three

factors contributing to job satisfaction from a list of 10 potential

factors. For both professions combined, type of client/work setting

was the option selected most often, followed by pay and by

collaborative relationships with others. The top three factors cited

differed by profession. Audiologists listed pay as most important,

followed by type of client/work setting and by challenging work

environment.

Job satisfaction factor ratings for the 2003 Omnibus Survey were

also examined by age and gender. Gender differences were also

noted. Rankings for the females were the same as for the total, likely

due to the preponderance of females in the professions. Males gave

noticeably different rankings for several factors. Pay ranked first, and

challenging work environment and opportunities for advancement

ranked above those factors for females. In contrast, males ranked a

flexible schedule and collaborative relationship with others lower than

did females.

 

PROBLEM STATEMENT

To find out the satisfaction level in the employees of the Mrs. Bectors

Food Specialities Ltd.

POSITIVE ASPECTS OF THE JOB. WHICH INCLUDES

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Economic aspects

Enjoyment of Job activity

Development of sense of dignity and pride

Opportunities of associations with others

Self-actualization

PREVENTIVE ASPECTS OF THE JOB. WHICH INCLUDES:

Avoidance of job

Avoidance of being useless and worthless

VARIOUS FACTORS OF JOB SATISFACTION

The various factors influencing job satisfaction may be

classified into two categories:

(a)ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS

- Job content

- Occupational level

- Pay and promotion

- Work group

- Supervision

(b)PERSONAL FACTORS

- Age

- Sex

- Educational level

- Marital status

- Experience

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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Definition of Research Methodology:

"Research Methodology is the description, explanation and

justification of various methods of conducting research".

This part of the project explains the research methodology of

the study. It describes the data collection methods, the sampling plan,

the tools of investigation, planning of questionnaire and the limitation

of study. The study required to be collected from two sources-

Primary Data and Secondary Data.

Primary data is data which is collected by person/investigator

himself. It is basically first hand data. There are various methods

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under the primary data which are used to collect current information

like observation, interview and questionnaire. Secondary data is

collected by any other person, it is an existing data. This can be

collected from various sources like Journals, Magazines, books,

newspapers etc.

Determination of Population:

In view of the fact this was a survey which is completed with

limited period of time and limited sources, present study was

restricted to Cremica industry.

DATA COLLECTION

In this research there are two types of data collection:-

1. Primary data

2. Secondary data

1. Primary Data: - The collection of data is through primary data.

The data is collected through questionnaire. The data is also

collected by observation.

2. Secondary Data: -

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In this search, there is also secondary data that is collected

through previous research.

Collection of data:

A questionnaire was designed in order to obtain answers

pertinent to the objective of research. A structured interview schedule

was framed for collecting the data. It contained both open and close

ended questions. Sequencing of questionnaire was decided

according to the requirement of study. Initially general questions were

asked and later questions regarding the objective of study were

asked.

Analysis of data:

For the purpose of analysis, the statistical tool like mean,

average and percentages are used. The likert scaling system

consisting of five categories of agreements and disagreements was

applied to each item. Each item could be replied by checking any of

the five answers: "Strongly Agreed, Agreed, Undecided, Disagreed,

Strongly disagreed". The items were selected in such a way the

satisfied scale indicates by 'strongly agreed' and 'disagree' for the

other half. The neutral responses were 'undecided'.

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Research design : - The task of defining the research problem

is the preparation of the design of the research project

popularly known as the research design. Decision regarding

what, where, when, how much, by what means concerning a

research design.

Sample design:-

Sample size: -The sample size in this research is of 100

workers. 50 female workers and 50 male workers.

Sample area: - The sample area in this research is the factory

of the Mrs. Bectors Food Specialities Ltd.

Page 45: Project on Employee Satisfaction

DATA ANALYSE

1. Employee’s present job is as per their ability, qualification

experience etc.

Tabular RepresentationResponses No. of

RespondentsPercentage

Strongly Agree 45 90%Agree 4 8%Undecided 0 0%Disagree 1 2%Strongly Disagree 0 0%

Total50 100%

Page 46: Project on Employee Satisfaction

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above column chart it is clear that most of the

employees thought that they are getting the job as per their ability,

qualification and experience. This chart reveals that 90%

employees are strongly agree and 8% employees are agree, but

2% employees are disagree, no one undecided and strongly

disagree to get their job as per ability, qualification, experience etc.

2. Employees have been getting promotion according to their

ability, qualification, experience etc.

Tabular Representation

Responses No. of Respondents

Percentage

Strongly Agree 30 60%Agree 10 20%Undecided 2 4%Disagree 6 12%Strongly Disagree 2 4%

Total50 100%

Page 47: Project on Employee Satisfaction

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above column chart it is clear that most of the

employees thought that they are getting promotion as per their

ability, qualification and experience. This chart reveals that 60%

employees are strongly agree and 20% employees are agree,

12% employees are disagree and 4% are strongly disagree. But

2% employees are undecided because of unawareness of rules

and regulations of Cremica Industry.

Page 48: Project on Employee Satisfaction

3. Employees are satisfied with the working conditions that

prevail within the organization.

Tabular Representation

Responses No. of Respondents

Percentage

Strongly Agree 20 40%Agree 18 36%Undecided 3 6%Disagree 7 14%Strongly Disagree 2 4%

Total50 100%

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above column chart it is clear that most of the

employees are satisfied with the working conditions. This chart

reveals that 40% employees are strongly agree and 36%

employees are agree, but some employees are not satisfied with

working conditions. 14% are disagree and 4% are strongly

disagree. 6% employees are undecided because they feel working

conditions are good and sometime they feel bad working

conditions.

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4. As per their work, their pay is fair.

Tabular Representation

Responses No. of Respondents

Percentage

Strongly Agree 10 20%Agree 31 62%Undecided 0 0%Disagree 8 16%Strongly Disagree 1 2%

Total50 100%

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above column chart it is clear that most of the

employees thought that they are getting their salary as per their

work. This chart reveals that 20% employees are strongly agree

and 62% employees are agree. But 16% employees are disagree

and 2% strongly disagree because they thought their pay is not as

per their work. Nobody undecided about work and their fairness.

Page 50: Project on Employee Satisfaction

5. Employees have full confidence in the management of the

organization.

Tabular Representation

Responses No. of Respondents

Percentage

Strongly Agree 45 90%Agree 3 6%Undecided 0 0%Disagree 2 4%Strongly Disagree 0 0%

Total50 100%

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above column chart it is clear that most of the

employees have strong confidence in the management of the

organization. This chart reveals that 90% employees are strongly

agree and 6% employees are agree. But 4% employees are

disagree to confidence in the management of the organization.

Nobody undecided and strongly disagree.

Page 51: Project on Employee Satisfaction

6. There is no place for favoritism in the organization.

Tabular Representation

Responses No. of Respondents

Percentage

Strongly Agree 44 88%Agree 3 6%Undecided 0 0%Disagree 2 4%Strongly Disagree 1 2%

Total50 100%

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above column chart it is clear that most of the

employees thought that there is no place for favoritism in the

organization. This chart reveals that 88% employees are strongly

agree and 6% employees are agree. But some people thought that

there is favoritism in the organization. Therefore 16% employees

are disagree and 25 are strongly disagree. Nobody undecided

about the place for favoritism in the organization.

Page 52: Project on Employee Satisfaction

7. Employee’s supervisor behaves properly with him.

Tabular Representation

Responses No. of Respondents

Percentage

Strongly Agree 30 60%Agree 5 10%Undecided 1 2%Disagree 7 14%Strongly Disagree 7 14%

Total50 100%

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above column chart it is clear that most of the

employees feel that their supervisor behaves properly with them.

This chart reveals that 60% employees are strongly agree and

10% employees are agree. But some people do not satisfy with

the behavior of their supervisor with them. Therefore 14%

employees are disagree and also 14% are strongly disagree. 2%

of employees undecided about the behavior of their supervisor

with them.

Page 53: Project on Employee Satisfaction

8. Suggestions given by employees for the benefit for the

benefit of the organization are accepted and implemented.

Tabular Representation

Responses No. of Respondents

Percentage

Strongly Agree 5 10%Agree 9 18%Undecided 2 4%Disagree 15 30%Strongly Disagree 19 38%

Total50 100%

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above chart it is clear that most of the

employees feel that suggestions given by them are not accepted

and not implemented in the organization. This chart reveals that

38% employees are strongly disagree and 30% employees are

disagree. But some people thought that their suggestions are

accepted and implemented in the organization. But only 10%

employees are strongly agree and 18% are agree. 4% of

Page 54: Project on Employee Satisfaction

employees undecided to whether their suggestions are accepted

or not.

Page 55: Project on Employee Satisfaction

9. Employees are satisfied with the various welfare facilities

like transport, medical etc.

Tabular Representation

Responses No. of Respondents

Percentage

Strongly Agree 48 96%Agree 2 4%Undecided 0 0%Disagree 0 0%Strongly Disagree 0 0%

Total50 100%

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above column chart it is clear that most of the

employees are highly satisfy with the various welfare facilities in

the organization. This chart reveals that 96% employees are

strongly agree and 4% employees are agree. Nobody undecided,

disagree and strongly disagree with the welfare facilities in the

organization.

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Page 57: Project on Employee Satisfaction

10. There is high team sprit in the working group.

Tabular Representation

Responses No. of Respondents

Percentage

Strongly Agree 45 90%Agree 5 10%Undecided 0 0%Disagree 0 0%Strongly Disagree 0 0%

Total50 100%

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above column chart it is clear that most of the

employees feel that there is high team spirit in the working group.

This chart reveals that 90% employees are strongly agree and

10% employees are agree. Nobody undecided, disagree and

strongly disagree about the team spirit in the working group of the

organization.

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11. As a whole, they feel that they have a better prospects of

advancement in this organization.

Tabular Representation

Responses No. of Respondents

Percentage

Strongly Agree 12 24%Agree 25 50%Undecided 5 10%Disagree 5 10%Strongly Disagree 3 6%

Total50 100%

Graphical Representation

Analysis:

From the above column chart it is clear that most of the

employees feel that they have a better prospect of advancement in

the organization. This chart reveals that 24% employees are

strongly agree and 50% employees are agree. But some people

do not satisfy with this. 10% are disagree and also 10% are

strongly disagree. 10% are undecided to that they have better

prospects of advancement in this organization.

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SUGGESTIONS

Organization should educate the employees about the rule and

regulations.

Good working conditions should be provided by organization.

Superior should properly behave with subordinates.

Suggestions given employees should be accepted and

implemented in organizations.

PERSONAL PROFILE :

Name : ________________________

Age : ________________________

Address : ________________________

Occupation : ________________________

Annual Income ________________________

Signature

Page 60: Project on Employee Satisfaction

NEED OF THE STUDY

The aim of the study is to identify the level of satisfaction

or dissatisfaction of job, which exists among the employees of a

company. The personality of an individual influences his attributes

towards work and life in general, which in turn also has a direct

bearing on his job satisfaction and productivity. As such as an

investigation of the aspect so that the finding may be brought to

light for initiating steps for improvements of the work culture.

An industrial organization can benefit materially if it knows that

individual attitudes contribute to job satisfaction. By discovering

attitudes on factors related to the job, a firm can correct certain

bad situations and thereby improve the job satisfaction of its staff

Page 61: Project on Employee Satisfaction

OBJECTIVES

To find out the satisfaction level in the employees of the Mrs.

Bectors Food Specialities Ltd regarding their work and with

management.

To analyze and know the level of job satisfaction in CREMICA

AGRO FOOD LTD. With age, education, type of work, salary,

material status and experience.

To find out the facilities that are provided to the employees of

the Mrs. Bectors Food Specialities Ltd

To find out the relationship between the employees and the

management

To know what problem faces by the workers in Mrs. Bectors

Food Specialities Ltd

To differentiate the job satisfaction level of employee at

different level i.e. as per hierarchy level.

Page 62: Project on Employee Satisfaction

Limitations

1. The workers did not give accurate answers of all question with

broad minded.

2. The sample of questionnaire has its limitation due to keep the

confidential.

3. The workers have some kind of fear of management so , that

they are not discussing their problems very openly.

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FINDINGS

1. This research shows that the most workers are satisfied by their

Work environment.

2. They are availing sufficient facilities providing by the company.

3. The workers have cordial relation with their supervisor and

Management.

4. All employee shows interest in their work.

5. The company has good compensation policy for any accident

-death case. The workers are satisfied from the company

policy.

All the benefits under the labour law, are availing by the

employees and in addition they also enjoying some extra

benefits like short leaves, hospital expenses in accident cases,

loan are provided on easy installments at the time of marriage

of their nearer, or any time of crises.

Page 64: Project on Employee Satisfaction

CONCLUSION

The research shows that workers of the Mrs. Bectors Food

Specialities Ltd. Are highly satisfied. In the present study, the total

number of employees is 50. Very few out of which shows job

dissatisfaction.

Employees in Cremica Agro food Ltd., getting job and

promotion as per their ability, qualification and experience.

Employees are satisfied with working conditions and getting salary as

per their work. Employees have full confidence in the management

and there is no place of favoritism in the organization. Superiors

properly behave with sub-ordinates. Employees are fully satisfied

with various welfare facilities. There is high team spirit in the working

group and better prospect of advancement in the working group and

better prospect of advancement in the origination suggestions given

by employees are not accepted and implemented in the origination.

Page 65: Project on Employee Satisfaction

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Books

Organization Behavior

Human Resource Management

Web Sites

www.cremicafoods.com

Page 66: Project on Employee Satisfaction