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Page 1: Procurement Strategy April 2014 - Ruapehu District... · Ruapehu District Council (RDC) to have an endorsed Procurement Strategy. The strategy requires regular reviews and this edition

Procurement Strategy April 2014

Page 2: Procurement Strategy April 2014 - Ruapehu District... · Ruapehu District Council (RDC) to have an endorsed Procurement Strategy. The strategy requires regular reviews and this edition

Document Development and Stakeholder Consultation

Document and stakeholder consultation

status Reviewers Timing

Supplier interviews and input

Suppliers December 2009

Staff workshop and interviews

Management and staff February 2010

Draft v1.0 Procurement project team Complete February 2010

Draft v1.1 Team leaders Complete March 2010

Draft v 1.1 Initial review by NZTA Complete April 13 2010

Draft 2.0 Strategy team Complete July 1 2010

Draft 3.0 Council Complete 11 August 2010

Draft 3.0 NZTA Complete 25 August 2010

Final Publicly available and communicated to major suppliers

Complete 14 September 2010

First Revision Infracure Ltd, Tenders Group Review April 2014 Update published May 2014

Revision history

Revision Revision

Date Details

Authorised

Name/Position Signature

Final Draft

1/10/2010 Draft for Council Review Peter Till Group Manager Corporate Service

Amended May 2012 Reformatted, Local and Small Suppliers and Contracts Policy removed and created separate policies

Warren Furner Team Leader Land Transport

Full Review

April 2014 Three yearly Strategy Review April 2014 Warren Furner Team Leader Land Transport & Economic Development

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Contents

Guide to this Document ............................................................................................................. 5 Procurement Backgrounder ............................................................................................................................... 5

1.0 Executive Summary ......................................................................................................... 6 1.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 6 1.2 Background ............................................................................................................................................ 6 1.3 Strategic Procurement Progress to Date ............................................................................................... 6 1.4 RDC as a Client ....................................................................................................................................... 8 1.5 Strategic Focus Areas ............................................................................................................................. 8 1.6 Strategic Approach ................................................................................................................................ 9 1.7 Review Recommendations .................................................................................................................... 9 1.8 Review Conclusion ............................................................................................................................... 10

2.0 Purpose and Scope of Strategy ...................................................................................... 11 2.1 Background .......................................................................................................................................... 11 2.2 Scope ................................................................................................................................................... 11 2.3 Review ................................................................................................................................................. 12

3.0 Current Expenditure Profile ........................................................................................... 13 3.1 Procurement Profile ............................................................................................................................ 13 3.2 Category Analysis ................................................................................................................................. 13 3.3 Analysis by Category ............................................................................................................................ 13

4.0 Current Supplier Profile and Commitments .................................................................... 17 4.1 Supplier Ranking .................................................................................................................................. 17 4.2 Supplier Ranking for 90% Expenditure ................................................................................................ 17 4.3 Notes – The Cost of Procurement Processes ....................................................................................... 20 4.4 RDC Procurement Activity Profile ........................................................................................................ 20 4.5 Contract and Supplier Relationship Management .............................................................................. 21 4.6 Suppliers in the community ................................................................................................................. 21

5.0 Policy and Guidelines .................................................................................................... 23 5.1 Community Outcomes ......................................................................................................................... 23 5.2 Aligning Major Procurement to Community Outcomes ...................................................................... 23 5.3 RDC Values Charter .............................................................................................................................. 24 5.4 Connecting Strategic Suppliers to the Values Charter......................................................................... 25 5.5 Policies ................................................................................................................................................. 25

6.0 Procurement and Supply Market Environment .............................................................. 26 6.1 Local Supply Market ............................................................................................................................ 26 6.2 Supplier Relationships and Collaborative Working ............................................................................. 27 6.3 User Group Feedback .......................................................................................................................... 28

7.0 Strategy Outline (Programme Approach) ....................................................................... 30 7.5 Guiding Principles ................................................................................................................................ 30 7.6 Procurement Delivery Framework ...................................................................................................... 32 7.7 Delegations and Limits of Authority .................................................................................................... 35 7.8 Strategic Drivers................................................................................................................................... 35 7.9 Category Strategies .............................................................................................................................. 37

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7.10 Benefits ................................................................................................................................................ 39 7.11 Risks ..................................................................................................................................................... 41

8.0 Strategy Initiatives and Measures .................................................................................. 43 8.1 Infrastructure Procurement Programme............................................................................................. 43 8.2 Strategic Initiatives and Measures ...................................................................................................... 44 8.3 Procurement Performance Measures and Efficiency Gains ................................................................ 47 8.4 Strategic Reviews ................................................................................................................................. 47

Appendix 1 - Procurement Principles (including OAG Principles) and Activities.......................... 48 A1.1 Procurement – Activities and Principles .............................................................................................. 48 A1.2 Procurement Scope ............................................................................................................................. 48 A1.3 Procurement Activities ........................................................................................................................ 48 A1.4 Procurement Principles ....................................................................................................................... 49 A1.5 OAG Principles ..................................................................................................................................... 50 A1.6 Centralised or Decentralised Procurement ......................................................................................... 51 A1.7 Value .................................................................................................................................................... 51

Appendix 2 - Risk and Impact Questionnaire and Procurement Procedures ............................... 54 A2.1 Risk and Impact Questionnaire ............................................................................................................ 54 A2.2 Procurement Procedures Guide .......................................................................................................... 55 A2.3 Detailed Guidelines .............................................................................................................................. 56

Appendix 3 – Simple and Complex Procurement Plan Templates .............................................. 57 A3.1 Simple Procurement Plan Template attached ..................................................................................... 57 A3.2 Complex Procurement Plan Template attached ................................................................................. 63

Appendix 4 - Risk and Opportunity Template ............................................................................ 71

Appendix 5 - Collaborative Working – a Guide for Performance Management Frameworks ....... 72

Appendix 6 - Example Efficiency Gains Worksheet .................................................................... 78

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Guide to this Document

This strategy has been prepared to provide:

An understanding of how Ruapehu District Council (RDC) will use procurement principles and tools to gain better value from its suppliers and procurement and purchasing processes

Provide a procurement strategy that meets New Zealand Transport Agency (NZTA) requirements to maintain an endorsed strategy.

The report is structured to align as closely as practicable to guidelines given in the NZTA procurement

manual, however RDC require a document that can be easily adapted and incorporated into organisation use.

Procurement Backgrounder

We recommend that if the reader is not familiar with procurement practices then they should review Appendix 1 before reading the report.

The following key definitions will also support understanding the strategy:

What is Procurement?

Supply focused systems, policy, processes and tools to manage risks, relationships and resources with suppliers (from origin to consumption or disposal) to deliver best value outcomes.

What is Category Management?

It is simply a way of managing procurement activity by grouping together related goods and services such as stationery, paper and copiers and managing them to common supply markets. Decisions about what is bought from which suppliers and under what form of contract are made on a category or sub category basis with a view to optimising price, quality and usage

What is Supplier Relationship Management (SRM)?

SRM is a comprehensive approach to managing interactions with the organisations that supply the goods and services it uses. The goal of SRM is to streamline and make more effective the processes between an organisation and its suppliers, leverage supplier knowledge to reduce cost and increase value and reduce supply side risk. SRM is 45% people, 45% systems and 10% infrastructure.

What is a Preferred Supplier?

A preferred supplier has an agreement to supply named goods and services at a pre-agreed price and service mix. The arrangement usually does not guarantee exclusivity or quantum but staff are required to utilise preferred suppliers unless they have authority to procure elsewhere. It is most often used in expenditure such as corporate services (stationery, cafeteria, janitorial etc), minor maintenance work (particularly property) and vehicle repairs and fuel.

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1.0 Executive Summary

1.1 Introduction

1.1.1 The New Zealand Transport Agency (NZTA) maintains procurement guidelines which require Ruapehu District Council (RDC) to have an endorsed Procurement Strategy. The strategy requires regular reviews and this edition (April 2014) is the first revision of the original.

1.1.2 RDC’s leadership established and maintain that there is value in developing one strategy that

supports all procurement activity.

1.2 Background

1.2.1 RDC is a significant buyer of goods and services in the Ruapehu District. Its procurement activity ranges from indirect (internal needs) activity such as stationery, vehicles and insurance to direct (customer facing) activity such as infrastructure delivery and maintenance, community library services and animal control. A significant portion of its expenditure has external targeted funding through NZTA and developer contributions which adds to the complexity of the procurement landscape due to additional rules and guidelines to meet funders’ requirements. Also, as a local authority spending public funds, RDC should manage its activities to guidance given by the Office of the Auditor General (OAG) and give the community assurance in terms of fairness, transparency and accountability.

1.2.2 From the procurement perspective it is the breadth of scope of activities that make local

government agencies unique and creates the challenge to develop policy, people, processes and systems that can adequately manage this complex mix. Although RDC is not a large Council, its requirements to meet and manage these complexities are fundamentally no different from large metropolitan councils.

1.2.3 This means that, unlike larger councils that have the scale to afford resources dedicated to

procurement, almost all of RDC’s staff have to participate in procurement activities to some degree. Whether it is sourcing a new maintenance contractor, managing the invoice payment, finding a cleaner or analysing supplier reports, -all of RDC staff will be involved in the policy, systems and processes required.

1.2.4 RDC’s procurement needs to be delivered both as efficiently as possible and also developed to

leverage supplier expertise to supplement its own skills and continually challenge the total cost of doing business.

1.3 Strategic Procurement Progress to Date

1.3.1 The current strategy has been partially implemented. Initiatives implemented that address audit, assurance and delegations issues are in use and include: Procurement approvals processes based on Low Value, Simple and Complex procurements. Tenders Group (TG) is active. Contracts Policy is updated and adopted . Small and Local Supplier Policy is adopted. Procurement plans in use for Simple and Complex procurement. NZTA procurement manual adopted to guide complex procurement.

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1.3.2 In order to secure longer term hard and soft savings Council will need to implement the strategic and tactical initiatives in the strategy. A review of section 9.3 of the original strategy – Strategic Initiatives and Measures – shows that the following initiatives remain outstanding (completed or changed items are indicated using strike-through):

1.3.3 Transaction Management Process

Review tools available in accounts system. Develop and implement online purchase orders (including multi line open POs) for ALL activity ie: including contract

claims

Review sign off levels for budgeted activity Review accounts codes to align to category management. Develop and implement buyer created invoicing

Invite banks to submit proposals for “p-cards” (procurement cards) to replace credit cards, petty cash and Purchase Orders (POs)for low value or ad hoc purchases.

1.3.4 Performance Management Framework

Develop framework. Identify key strategic relationships by category. Identify multi party opportunities. Implement performance based strategic relationship management plans with top suppliers in

each category..

1.3.5 Policy – Delegations, Approved Procurement Methods and Approved Forms of Contract

Council adopts NZTA manual as Council guide for Complex procurement ie: the NZTA manual becomes the default guidance but is secondary to Council policy that may arise from time to time. Also modify existing Contracts policy)

Executive team reviews expenditure levels – (ie at what point should budgeted activity go through an additional approval process to ensure appropriate probity and risk mitigation?)

Council adopts procurement plans (see Appendix I) as the approval process for complex procurement activities.

TRG is required to endorse / approve procurement plans and contracts

TRG delegated responsibility to review procurement methods, contract options and selection models including VfM definition – update Contracts Policy

TG delegated authority to develop procurement evaluation option guidance – particularly price/quality attributes and weighting

1.3.6 Regional Initiatives

Establish ownership of regional initiatives

Establish working groups with category managers.

1.3.7 Category and Sub Category Management - Indirect Spend (Primarily Corporate and Community Services)

Develop sub categories and assign ownership. Develop prioritised procurement programme (list of sub categories to take through market

reviews and processes, eg, copiers and paper). Work with regional partners to develop regional initiatives (eg: 2 stationery suppliers with 40%

each and remaining 20% on competition). Develop online ordering and transaction management. Develop regular collaborative usage or buyer behaviour reviews.

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1.3.8 Category and Sub Category Management - Direct Spend (Primarily Infrastructure and Shared Services)

Assign ownership for capital and maintenance programmes and for strategic relationship management

Develop cross contract collaboration model (align to strategic, tactical and operations framework

Establish common (and online) risk and opportunities register – prioritised Agree interface between contract claims and purchase orders (POs only way to get common view of commitments

against budgets)

Standardise performance management to framework Develop and agree risk allocation model (Council, supplier or shared) Develop programme view of procurement requirements and likely delivery model

This review has recommendations which are generally in line with the outstanding initiatives

1.4 RDC as a Client

1.4.1 RDC currently (six months YTD FY14) has approximately 550 active suppliers with 47 accounting for 90% of expenditure and nine accounting for 70% of expenditure. The organisation supports this profile with 25 term maintenance contracts, capital works contracts as required and informal agreements. In addition, RDC processes approximately 5,000 invoices per annum.

1.4.2 RDC’s procurement strength is in its positive relationships with key strategic suppliers – particularly

in infrastructure but also in support activities such as legal services. 1.4.3 Other procurement activities such as tendering and evaluation and performance management are

in line with most New Zealand councils. 1.4.4 RDC has adopted best practices in procurement planning with the Tenders Group overseeing

procurement processes commensurate with risk and value. 1.4.5 RDC’s procurement weakness is the lack of an integrated and planned approach to low value spend

and programme level relationships with key suppliers.

1.5 Strategic Focus Areas

1.5.1 In reviewing this strategy it is recognised that procurement needs to continue developing across a number of focus areas. These focus areas are as follows: (a) Transaction management (purchase orders, invoices, claims, retentions, credits and

payments). Current accounts and approval systems need to be reviewed to increase efficiency, further reduce the risk of fraudulent activity and support accountability at levels where risk and value will be best managed.

(b) Performance management. Long term and local suppliers have much to contribute but the current performance management regime is not aligned to organisation objectives and does not incentivise strategic contributions, shared accountability or collaborative (across suppliers) working.

(c) Regional initiatives. There are opportunities to work with regional partners in the Wanganui – Manawatu region to optimise sourcing and management of niche services suppliers such as street lighting.

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(d) Category management. A number of large suppliers are used across the organisation and category management should be developed further to create ownership and realise value from those cross organisation or strategic relationships.

(e) Learning organisation and people development. RDC will benefit from increasing learning opportunities across staff and supplier relationships to help ensure good practices are promoted and lessons learned are shared. Through clarity of ownership and standardisation staff will also increase their opportunities to be involved with good procurement practices that are then highly transferable across the organisation.

1.6 Strategic Approach

1.6.1 RDC’s approach to procurement development is as follows: (a) Strategy Ownership: Group Manager Corporate Services/Chief Financial Officer owns

procurement processes, policy and guides. (b) Category Management: RDC will manage procurement under two categories namely:

Corporate Services and Infrastructure. (c) Risk and Value: RDC procurements will managed under three risk/value profiles namely: Low

Value (less than $25k and no material risk); Simple (less than $100k with some risk); and Complex (over $100k and/or high risk). Each of these three profiles will have an approvals process commensurate with their risk and value profile.

(d) Management and Governance: RDC will build on the Tenders Group (TG) as the Governance body for procurement.

1.7 Review Recommendations

1.7.1 The Tenders Group has approved the following recommendations from the review:

Recommendation

1) Staff training and induction

That the TG direct the development of a staff induction package for procurement and that once available all current staff are inducted.

2) Procurement Rules – Low Value

That TG approve a review of the limit for Low Value Procurement from $5,000 to $25,000

3) Procurement Rules – Simple

That TG require capital programme managers to submit a single procurement plan for a bundle, package or sequence of related Simple Procurements

4) Purchasing functionality

That Council finance review systems functionality to identify and implement tools to better manage:

Online transactions

Low value transactions

Preferred suppliers for nominated products and services

Supplier account cards (e.g. Mitre 10)

Spend classification to support category reporting

5) Procurement Plans

That TG authorise the use of the short form procurement plan for Simple procurements and approve the updated template for Complex procurements

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Recommendation

6) Term Service Contracts.

That Council’s service managers work with key suppliers to develop increasing flexibility to reprioritise activities, revise specifications and adjust levels of service in current and future term maintenance and renewals contracts.

7) All of Government (AOG) Contracts

That the Category Manager for Corporate Services adds the management of AOG contracts to an administrator’s role

8) Syndicated Contracts.

That Council’s Contracts Policy and procurement strategy is amended to provide for the use of syndicated contracts.

9) Category Plans

That TG require capital programme budget holders to prepare and submit a summary procurement ‘Plan on a Page’ outlining their intended approach to delivering their capital programmes. These plans will then be shared and compared across services to identify VFM opportunities

10) IT Support Contract

That the IT manager prepares a high level procurement options paper that assesses local and regional opportunities to form the basis or a detailed procurement plan.

11) Road Maintenance Contract

That the Transport Manager gain endorsement from NZTA for the road maintenance contracts procurement plan

12) Best Practice

That TG support key contract managers undertaking a 6 monthly workshop to identify and share best practice

13) Relationship Improvement Plans

TG to require major contract managers to work with their suppliers to develop and implement a contract improvement plan

1.8 Review Conclusion

1.8.1 Overall, Council is managing major project and contract procurement and associated supplier relationship management well. However there are some risks that should be addressed together with the opportunity to use procurement initiatives to help meet longer term affordability and sustainability challenges by reducing cost, reducing the cost of business and leveraging knowledge that resides in the supply chain.

1.8.2 Council has a relatively stable and knowledgeable management team who work well with their

suppliers but need the Tenders Group to prioritise and resource procurement strategy implementation to achieve these outcomes.

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2.0 Purpose and Scope of Strategy

2.1 Background

2.1.1 As an approved agency under Section 25 of the Land Transport Management ACT 2003 (LTMA) RDC is required by the New Zealand Transport Agency (NZTA) to prepare and maintain a procurement strategy. RDC is permitted to use the new procurement guidelines released in July 2009 provided it advises NZTA of its intent to submit a strategy for NZTA endorsement prior to October 2010. This has been done.

2.1.2 In its approach to the strategy RDC identified a number of considerations:

(a) Roading activities that attract NZTA funding account for almost 50% of council’s total expenditure.

(b) The principles of the NZTA procurement manual are relevant and applicable to all areas of expenditure and are representative of current best practice.

(c) Procurement practices used in roading have direct and relevant application to other infrastructure activities.

(d) RDC has specific activity or project focused procurement plans but does not yet maintain programme level category plans.

(e) Ministry for Business Innovation and Employment (MBIE) is introducing All of Government (AOG) contracts for a wide range of goods and services and its web site supports users from central and local government in using these contracts.

2.1.3 This has led RDC to conclude that including all of its expenditure within the scope of this strategy

will add short and long term value for council. This is particularly relevant given the NZTA manual’s specific alignment to requirements under the Local Government Act 2002 (LGA). Specifically where local authorities are required to: (a) Act in an open, transparent and democratically accountable manner. (b) Act effectively and efficiently. (c) Undertake commercial transactions in accordance with sound business practice. (d) Resolve any conflicts in an open, transparent and democratically accountable manner (e) Comply with requirements of Part 6 of the LGA in respect of decision making and

consultation. (f) A copy of NZTA’s procurement manual can be found at:

http://www.nzta.govt.nz/planning/funding/procurement/index.html

2.2 Scope

2.2.1 This strategy addresses all of RDC’s expenditure with suppliers and for clarity includes the following: (a) Infrastructure services for roads, waters, parks, property and waste. (b) Corporate support expenditure including stationery, IT, printing and marketing, vehicles and

uniforms. (c) Legal and insurance services. (d) Cross organisation services such as electricity, gas and telecoms. (e) Community and regulation support services such as animal control, library books and

periodicals. 2.2.2 The strategy addresses how RDC will manage procurement of these services including how it will

develop processes and policies that better align to best procurement practice.

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2.3 Review

2.3.1 The strategy was reviewed in 2014, and the next review is due in 2017.

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3.0 Current Expenditure Profile

In developing RDC’s strategy we have first undertaken a desk top review of expenditure to understand RDC’s procurement profile.

3.1 Procurement Profile

3.1.1 Summary of Suppliers and Transactions

2007/08 2008/09 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13

2013/14 (6 months)

Number of suppliers 962 658 608 727 597 548

% suppliers supplying 90% goods and services

6% 5% 6% 5% 5% 9%

Number of transactions

N/A 6,346 4,780 4252 4,354 2487

Average invoice $N/A $3,481 $5,680 $6,562 $5,927 $4,391

Average per supplier $33,576 $33,575 $44,657 $38,377 $43,225 $19,926

Total external expenditure

$32,300,000 $22,092,000 $27,151,247 $27,899,945 $25,805,193 $10,919,570

Notes: (a) The supplier and activity profile has not changed as much as expected largely due to

continued use of a large number of suppliers to provide low value goods and services. 3.1.2 The above profile is not unusual for local government in that:

(a) A high proportion of expenditure is with a low number of suppliers reflected through large maintenance contracts and a small pool of suppliers undertaking capital works.

(b) There are a high number of low value suppliers.

3.2 Category Analysis

3.2.1 There are a significant number of suppliers being used across different parts of the organisation lending weight to further development of procurement categories being managed centrally for the whole organisation.

3.2.2 The following section offers a useful insight into RDC’s expenditure profile and uses a simple 80/20 analysis to gain an initial view of where procurement improvement strategies and initiatives should be focused:

3.3 Analysis by Category

3.3.1 Budgets by Category 2013/14 – 2016/17

Council’s demand is largely dictated by budget and there has been little change in the last three years in overall demand and mix of service requirements. Current OPEX and CAPEX budgets average for the four years FY14 to FY17 are charted as follows:

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3.3.2 Trends

Trends that will impact over time include: Increasing water and wastewater quality to meet consenting requirements. Increasing requirements for environmental sustainability. Consistent requirement for suppliers to deliver ‘more for the same’ to mitigate inflation and

annual rate reviews which will lead to reviews of Levels of Service (LOS). Changes to LOS in roads already being flagged. Cartage costs affecting roads and solid waste in particular. Increasing range of goods and services available through All of Government contracts

negotiated and managed through Ministry Business Innovation and Employment (MBIE).

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3.3.3 Complex Procurement Programme

Council’s significant procurements are infrastructure asset and network management and IT support contracts. A review of current contracts (see 4.2.3 following) identifies the following significant procurements within the next three years:

3.3.4 Transport

Roading Maintenance (including reseals, rehabs, minor works, street lighting and vegetation control) contracts expire in 2014. The Transport Manager and Council’s network manager (GHD) have formulated an overall approach and have finalised a procurement plan to support this. The approach will use the Price Quality method for procurement. It also includes the provision for a performance based term of eight years which will require NZTA approval. NZTA will be asked to endorse the procurement plan as part of endorsing this strategy review.

3.3.5 IT Managed Services

IT support services contract expires in August 2015 and although there is provision for an extension the IT manager is undertaking a review of requirements which will likely result in a new contract being let. Council may benefit from investigating a regional or local shared approach to procurement of IT services to secure more advantageous pricing in addition to increased support from the supplier.

3.3.6 Capital Programme

Council’s capital programme is summarised as follows:

The above budgets summarise work programmes where individual projects range in size from <$10k to $1.7m. Most are less than $500k.

3.3.7 Council has not yet implemented the requirement for managers to develop an annual Category Plan for their work programmes. This Category Plan summarises how the programme will be packaged and procured and considers value for money options such as: Projects that should be delivered through the appropriate maintenance contracts. Incentive projects for maintenance suppliers. Projects that should be consolidated, bundled or sequenced for a single procurement process. Projects for local or niche suppliers. ‘Stop once’ or ‘Dig Once’ options across services.

2013/2014 EAP

Budget

2014/2015

Draft Budget

2015/2016

Draft Budget

2016/2017

Draft Budget

Community Facitilities 325,000 502,050 97,610 123,375

Community Support 62,000 79,950 61,950 51,450

Land Transport 7,024,079 6,641,941 7,905,333 7,796,224

Regulation - 7,500 - -

Stormwater 88,856 51,513 18,677 26,021

Support 374,770 372,730 335,024 506,674

Waste Management 33,600 149,550 209,418 13,818

Waste Water 76,256 87,768 235,691 327,732

Water 1,062,188 1,089,619 1,094,632 916,836

Total 9,046,749 8,982,621 9,958,334 9,762,130

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3.3.8 The plan would also identify any procurement that would utilise advanced methodologies (e.g. shared risk or panel supply) that require TG or NZTA endorsement or methodologies such as design build or private finance initiatives that may require external support or specific Council authorisation. Once approved by TG then the Category Plan is supported by detailed procurement plans as required.

3.3.9 In practice, Council managers are utilising a range of sensible options to deliver their programmes

but are not documenting and sharing programme level decisions and there is a risk that cross service opportunities may be missed, the best value for money bundling options are not identified or procurement methods are used that do not deliver best value.

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4.0 Current Supplier Profile and Commitments

This section reviews current supplier activity as the strategy needs to account for the following: Who are the major suppliers (both value and impact) What are current contractual commitments, and What are current supplier relationship management (SRM) activities.

4.1 Supplier Ranking

4.1.1 The following tables add some detail to the high level analysis in 3.1 above. Based on financial records and using a simple “Top 10” analysis this gives a profile of high value suppliers.

4.1.2 The Top 50 suppliers are seen as significant in terms of either value or impact, (see Appendix 1 for a

definition of impact and value). While this represents less than 10% of all the active suppliers on the accounts database it is still a significant number to manage to a category led strategy.

4.1.3 The top 10 suppliers (based on FY13) who collectively accounted for over 70% of expenditure

(CAPEX and OPEX) are:

4.1.4 This summary continues to be dominated by infrastructure suppliers who have been contracted by

RDC using procurement practices based on NZTA’s procurement manual. 4.1.5 The above chart is also typical of local government and reinforces the fact that the majority of

major services are provided through suppliers who have long term relationships with council. 4.1.6 This also continues to indicate that while traditional supplier selection based procurement activities

are always important, RDC will likely secure greater value through an increased focus on supplier relationship management (SRM).

4.2 Supplier Ranking for 90% Expenditure

4.2.1 The following table looks at supplier ranking by value. These suppliers represent approximately 5% of all the suppliers which indicates that RDC still has an opportunity to benefit from some supplier rationalisation to reduce transaction and supplier management costs. Rationalisation will go some way to reduce costs but there will also be opportunities to leverage online or e-tools to reduce transaction costs for the suppliers that remain.

Top 10 Suppliers (highl ighted = included in 90% for that year) FY 2011 FY2012 FY2013

FY2014

6mths YTD Total 3.5 Yrs

INFRAMAX CONSTRUCTION LTD 11,863,634$ 10,950,349$ 8,723,717$ 3,405,305$ 34,943,005$

VEOLIA WATER 3,315,759$ 3,120,333$ 4,258,199$ 1,352,489$ 12,046,781$

GHD LIMITED 1,490,222$ 1,722,450$ 1,422,998$ 748,572$ 5,384,243$

ENVIRO WASTE SERVICES LTD 756,456$ 943,963$ 1,221,809$ 574,496$ 3,496,724$

DOWNER EDI WORKS LTD 931,067$ 1,051,946$ 1,004,055$ 498,244$ 3,485,311$

J & J WALTERS LTD 1,284,779$ 1,498,600$ 946,746$ 3,730,125$

STRINGFELLOW CONTRACTS LIMITED 762,841$ 170,837$ 933,678$

WESTPAC BUSINESS BANKING 275,861$ 591,656$ 867,517$

EAGLE TECHNOLOGY GROUP LTD 411,972$ 381,634$ 395,361$ 259,125$ 1,448,092$

KING COUNTRY ENERGY LIMITED 127,082$ 179,459$ 296,889$ 146,549$ 749,979$

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4.2.2 Top 90% Suppliers by Value

Top Suppliers by Value(highl ighted = included in 90% for that year) FY 2011 FY2012 FY2013

FY2014

6mths YTD

Contract in

place Y/N

INFRAMAX CONSTRUCTION LTD 11,863,634$ 10,950,349$ 8,723,717$ 3,405,305$ Y

VEOLIA WATER 3,315,759$ 3,120,333$ 4,258,199$ 1,352,489$ Y

GHD LIMITED 1,490,222$ 1,722,450$ 1,422,998$ 748,572$ Y

ENVIRO WASTE SERVICES LTD 756,456$ 943,963$ 1,221,809$ 574,496$ Y

DOWNER EDI WORKS LTD 931,067$ 1,051,946$ 1,004,055$ 498,244$ Y

J & J WALTERS LTD 1,284,779$ 1,498,600$ 946,746$ Y

STRINGFELLOW CONTRACTS LIMITED 762,841$ 170,837$ Y

WESTPAC BUSINESS BANKING 275,861$ 591,656$ N

EAGLE TECHNOLOGY GROUP LTD 411,972$ 381,634$ 395,361$ 259,125$ Y

KING COUNTRY ENERGY LIMITED 127,082$ 179,459$ 296,889$ 146,549$ Y

THE LINES COMPANY LIMITED 158,298$ 140,006$ 273,321$ 166,502$ N

VISIT RUAPEHU 160,197$ 250,000$ 250,000$ 170,000$ Y

ALF DOWNS & SON LTD 221,140$ 266,067$ 249,159$ 116,837$ Y

LE PINE & CO. 61,020$ 196,356$ 234,671$ 89,338$ N

AON NEW ZEALAND 118,284$ 214,635$ 221,124$ 391,368$ Y

HORIZONS.MW 130,216$ 136,638$ 216,893$ 166,586$ N

CENTRAL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT LIMITED 203,907$ 113,878$ Y

TOTAL LEISURE CONCEPTS 179,668$ 184,800$ 184,800$ 110,000$ Y

WANGANUI DISTRICT COUNCIL 942,960$ 628,980$ 168,256$ 5,491$ Y

RUAPEHU ALPINE LIFTS 97,176$ 111,533$ 162,446$ 70,554$ Y

TELECOM NEW ZEALAND 148,218$ 163,102$ 148,475$ 79,899$ N

GARY JACOBS LIMITED 148,023$ 100,500$ 145,185$ 60,645$ Y

QUOTABLE VALUE LTD 138,895$ 159,200$ 143,520$ 85,275$ Y

AUDIT NEW ZEALAND LTD 103,468$ 237,627$ 131,840$ 111,269$ Y

RUAPEHU PROPERTY SERVICES LTD 97,271$ 105,970$ 115,894$ 65,098$ Y

ORIGEN TECHNOLOGY LTD 122,713$ 87,786$ 114,545$ 62,550$ Y

AECOM NEW ZEALAND LIMITED 246,842$ 339,454$ 92,136$ 45,986$ Y

NEW ZEALAND MUTUAL LIABILITY RISK POOL 88,989$ 72,794$ 72,794$ N

GILLARD MOTORS LTD 48,134$ 17,430$ 70,327$ 14,778$ Y

P.A & M.A Smith Partnership 70,000$ N

FUJI XEROX NEW ZEALAND LTD 34,651$ 74,938$ 66,449$ 33,211$ Y

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4.2.3 Asset and Infrastructure Contractual Commitments

This table identifies RDC’s current contractual commitments. Whilst capital contracts will run their course we note the following critical dates for OPEX (maintenance) contracts in terms of either termination or renewals:

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RDC must consider the total cost of procurement when determining its contract bundling or unbundling. Unless there is a significant strategic issue it is difficult to justify the cost of a tender process for anything less than $50k.

4.3 Notes – The Cost of Procurement Processes

4.3.1 In addition to the contracts that need to be renewed or retendered the following will continue to be considered when developing individual procurement plans: (a) Breaking contracts into smaller portions may

assist local suppliers. However, the same supplier is often winning a number of similar contracts that effectively “re-bundles” the work. Therefore consider the potential for contract consolidation by providing for separable portions within a single tender document rather than individual tender documents. This will also reduce the cost of the procurement process.

(b) Although it is difficult to capture the cost of a procurement process managed internally, experience suggests that a simple tender and contracting process will cost at least $5k. Experience also suggests that formal procurement processes might yield a price difference of about 10% between the two best prices. Therefore to get a return on the $5k invested in the procurement process the minimum contract value that should be put through a tender process would be in the vicinity of $50k.

4.3.2 RDC must consider the total cost of procurement when determining its contract bundling or

unbundling. There is a cost to Council and therefore ratepayers if it unbundles contracts by service or region to a point where value is lost. Unless there is a significant strategic issue it is difficult to justify the cost of a full public tender process for anything less than $50k.

4.4 RDC Procurement Activity Profile

4.4.1 With the introduction of the Procurement Strategy in 2010 RDC has formalised its competitive processes for expenditure over $5,000 which has resulted in an increase in the number of contracts let. The following chart summarises activity over the last nine years:

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4.5 Contract and Supplier Relationship Management

4.5.1 The following chart/table identifies RDC roles in the management of suppliers and their contracts. Note this list is not exhaustive and omits management of key corporate expenditure such as electricity, phones, copiers and IT systems.

4.5.2 Asset and Network Management Delivery Structure for Current Contracts

Council Department

Contracts Programme Approved by

Work Carried out By

Work / Claim Checked By

Environmental 1039 Council Contractor Council

Information 1621 Contractor Council

Land Transport 1254, 1355, 1389, 1414

Consultant Contractor Consultant

1407 Consultant Council

Property 1041, 1279, 1556 - 1590, 1604-1610, 1626-1628

Council Contractor Council

Waste Minimisation

1099, 1100 Contractor Council

4.5.3 Capital Works Delivery Structure for Current Contracts

Function Carried out by

Council Department

Contracts Design, Plans & Estimate

Tender Let / Contractor Engaged

MS/QA Supervisor Role

Physical Work

Claim Approval

Environmental 1039 1671

Contractor Council Council Contractor Council

Information 1621 Contractor Contractor Council

Land Transport 1355, 1389, 1593

Consultant Consultant Consultant

Contractor Consultant

Property

1041, 1279, 1556-1590, 1604-1610, 1626-1628

Council Council Council Contractor Council

Waste Minimisation

None currently Contractor Council Council Contractor Council

4.6 Suppliers in the community

4.6.1 RDC continues to actively seek ways in which it can support greater involvement of local suppliers in providing services to Council.

4.6.2 The Local and Small Supplier Policy has been in place since 2010 and is available to suppliers on the

RDC web site.

4.6.3 Local and Small Supplier Policy at Work

The following gives examples of how RDC expects the local and small supplier policy will impact Ruapehu District businesses: RDC will actively promote the use of local trades and materials businesses to larger suppliers

delivering complex services (such as roads and property maintenance contracts)

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RDC category managers will actively seek opportunities to consolidate internal consumables purchasing to create predictable volume and usage that allows local suppliers to compete with larger metropolitan based corporate suppliers (such as office or janitorial consumables)

RDC will recognise the value of community contributions as a quality attribute when selecting suppliers based on a mix of price and quality

Where it is cost effective to do so, RDC will offer contracts in packages, portions or bundles that allow small and local suppliers an opportunity to bid for all or part of the total tender

Category managers will actively communicate annual procurement plans to the local supply community (through tools such as a user managed online register of suppliers) so that local suppliers have time to assess what contracts they can develop proposals for or build relationships with other suppliers for those contracts

Where possible RDC staff will seek to reduce the cost of business for local suppliers through use of tools such as online transactions, short form contracts, standardised compliance management and ease of access to key contract managers.

4.6.4 Council uses a number of local suppliers directly but it is also important to understand that a

significant number of suppliers are engaged through the larger infrastructure and network management contracts.

4.6.5 Large contractors throughout NZ utilise their local suppliers for materials and services in addition to

sub-contractors to deliver specialist services or manage seasonal workloads. In addition to benefits for the local economy there are also benefits for Council in terms of the cost of procurement, relationship management and exposure to risk related issues such as health and safety and the environment.

4.6.6 The District also benefits in terms of employment with a significant proportion of wages being

earned and spent locally and local employees benefitting from opportunities associated with larger national operators.

4.6.7 Larger contractors have given indications of their spend with local suppliers. Details are

commercially sensitive at this stage but high level figures show: Supplier 1 – 27% of materials requirements sourced locally with the remainder not available

from local suppliers . Supplier 2 - $600k spent on materials with 55 local suppliers plus another $2.9m spent with

sub-contractors.

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5.0 Policy and Guidelines

5.1 Community Outcomes

5.1.1 RDC’s relationship with suppliers can have both direct and indirect impacts on community outcomes and it is important that both staff and suppliers recognise activities such as pot hole repairs, site health and safety and sports ground maintenance ultimately impact on community outcomes.

5.1.2 Given the high level of outsourcing for core infrastructure and community services there is a very

direct link between supplier relationships and RDC’s goals for the economic and environmental Wellbeings.

5.2 Aligning Major Procurement to Community Outcomes

5.2.1 RDC has described its Community Outcomes in the 2012-2022 LTP. Of these there are a number that should inform key objectives for suppliers and RDC’s supplier relationship managers, and should be referred to in tender documents for major procurement. Relevant outcomes are highlighted in italics in the following summary. That there is access to affordable and effective health and education services. That the impact of waste on our environment is minimised. That leadership is trusted, transparent, accountable and visionary, and takes an active

approach to finding solutions. Core infrastructure, water, wastewater, waste management and minimisation, power and

roading keeps pace with growth demand. Excellent standards of safety and welfare are promoted and respected. Zero tolerance to crime and violence. That our economy prospers. That our community provides effective role models, good parenting, career and life skills

guidance for youth. That employment opportunities for school leavers are encouraged and supported. Our transportation and communication is reliable and meets the needs of users. That alternative means of energy generation are promoted and available. That there is a range of quality retail, entertainment, educational, health care, business and

services to retain families and skilled workers to our District. That there is a wide range of employment opportunities to encourage growth and provide

career progression. That economic diversity and core economic strengths are encouraged. That the traditions, values and history of all ethnic groups are understood, embraced,

respected, and celebrated. That effective activities and facilities for youth are provided. That excellence and achievement in sport, arts/cultural pursuits, community service and

businesses are supported, recognised and rewarded. That people work towards common goals and issues, and speak positively about our

community. That events and festivals that are within our District are fostered and celebrated. That the community works together to ensure that our environment is accessible, clean and

safe, and that our water, soil and air meets acceptable, affordable standards. That the promotion of our District includes our natural rivers, bush and mountains as well as

the built heritage, agriculture and railways.

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5.2.2 There are primarily two ways that suppliers will be aligned to RDC’s community outcomes: (a) Procurement evaluation processes. Strategic suppliers should be selected using a

combination of price and quality appropriately weighted to reflect the procurement risk and value profile. Using this method, supplier’s alignment to RDC’s strategies and community outcomes can form one of the quality or ‘non-price’ criteria.

(b) Performance management –the community or strategic outcomes are captured under a Key Result Area (KRA) called ‘Community outcomes’.

5.2.3 However it is important to recognise only those suppliers that will have a strategic impact should be closely managed to this level of KRA.

5.3 RDC Values Charter

5.3.1 In 2008 RDC developed a values based charter to guide how the organisation and its staff should go about business. Suppliers represent RDC at a number of different levels in the community and it makes sense if the strategic supplier relationships in particular are aligned to this same charter. The values charter is as follows:

Vision: Ruapehu is the District of Choice, where adventure begins and life is enhanced.

Mission: Building a vibrant community based on efficient leadership and service delivery

Our Purpose To see this District prosper through effective management and delivery of high quality assets

and services and the provision of innovative customer and community focussed solutions. To prosper and achieve real growth we must: Earn the trust of communities, customers and employees by being good communicators and

consistently delivering on commitments Actively manage and improve our high quality assets and services, with consistent

commitment to better efficiency and effectiveness of delivery. Continue to strive towards a high performance organisation in which every individual accepts

responsibility and is rewarded for results delivery.

We value: Delivering real solutions - a commitment to approaching every customer and community with

the desire to find a satisfying solution to their needs, for a win/win relationship Integrity and credibility - includes doing what we say we will do, when we say we will do it and

in an ethical manner. High performance - the satisfaction and excitement of achieving better results and outcomes

than before and stretching our capabilities. Respect for each other - the embracing of diversity and enhancing of better outcomes and

relationships through openness, sharing, trust, teamwork and involvement. The courage to lead change - accepting the responsibility to deliver positive change and

continuously questioning and striving for improvement in efficiency and to deliver more for less for our communities and customers.

We are successful in creating value when: Our District is improving in prosperity through our positive leadership. Our communities and customers are acknowledging the value we create for their rate-funded

investment and getting satisfying solutions to their needs. Our operations are efficient and effective in service delivery

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Every staff member starts each day with a sense of purpose and ends each day with a sense of accomplishment.

5.4 Connecting Strategic Suppliers to the Values Charter

5.4.1 This strategy requires strategic suppliers to be managed using collaborative working practices. These practices invariably include a relationship charter that outlines desired outcomes and behaviours. These will often be measured under a key result area (KRA).

5.4.2 RDC relationship managers will include items mentioned under “We are successful in creating value

when:” section above in their charter.

5.5 Policies

5.5.1 There are a number of policies that need to be considered in the context of RDC’s procurement. These include: (a) Contracts Policy (2011) – the current policy is being updated to cover changes in delegations

from this review and new forms of contract available in the market. (b) NZTA Procurement Manual – RDC is obliged to work within the guidelines of NZTA’s

procurement manual for the procurement of any NZTA funded activity. (c) Sensitive Expenditure (2009) – Council staff are frequent users of accommodation, transport

options, hospitality and other services in the course of their jobs. The choices they make are subject to public scrutiny of their use of public money and this policy (developed from the office of the Auditor General’s Guidelines on Sensitive Expenditure in the Public Sector) addresses this issue and will be addressed through a question in the risk assessment profile

(d) Public Private Partnerships Policy – this policy would be applicable in the event that RDC choose to utilise a PPP model to build and or deliver services. This is most likely in a capital intensive project such as a new treatment plant, leisure centre or recycling plant.

(e) Local Supply Policy (2010) – this policy does not give preference to local suppliers but gives guidance as to the benefits of local supply and how they can be assessed

(f) Privately Funded Road Improvements (2010) – Land Transport Policy 2006 (g) Local Area Shared Services – RDC is a shareholder council in the Manawatu-Wanganui Local

Area Shared Services Group (MWLASS). Represented by the Chief Executive, the company prioritises and resolves to enter into regional purchasing agreements. For example, in 2008/09 LASS entered into a joint agreement for insurance services.

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6.0 Procurement and Supply Market Environment

6.1 Local Supply Market

6.1.1 Council is part of the Manawatu – Wanganui council cluster and also borders a number of other councils as illustrated in the map above.

6.1.2 During the last three years there have been no significant changes to the supply base in the region

in terms of supply capability and capacity. 6.1.3 There are increasing numbers of opportunities for Council to benefit from regional cooperation and

Council have recent examples of this with Horizons and Wanganui DC and the Regional Efficiency Group is looking at street lighting and bridge inspections. There is also an opportunity for Council to consolidate IT support and hardware requirements with other similar sized organisations in Taumarunui for cost benefit and supply security.

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The presence of NZTA HNO (highways and network operations) is useful in that there are currently two capable roading suppliers with local depots to compete with smaller local suppliers to bid for and deliver capital and emergency works.

6.1.4 In order to be able to take advantage of these opportunities RDC will use syndicated contracts which is where a contract negotiated by one party can be shared with another through the use of a Common Use Provision (CUP) clause. Syndicated contracts are well supported by the MBIE web site in terms of guidance, examples and documentation as they form the foundation of the AoG contracts.

6.1.5 RDC has accepted a responsibility to support development of local business which means that in

order to provide best value for money from its expenditure in the supply market it has to balance the use of local suppliers with the introduction of larger regional and national suppliers who may offer better value through both scale and advanced technologies and processes.

6.1.6 To date RDC has been successful in managing this balance

through its infrastructure contracts for both capital and maintenance activities. This has included positive interventions with larger suppliers to support the delivery of core services through the employment of local suppliers as sub-contractors. The presence of NZTA HNO (highways and network operations) is also useful in that there are currently two capable roading suppliers with local depots to compete with smaller local suppliers to bid for and deliver capital and emergency works.

6.1.7 However the same is not being achieved with non infrastructure spend. There are regional

initiatives (such as the Manawatu Wanganui Local Authority Shared Services – MWLASS) which offer the potential to leverage regional activity to increase competition and depth in the market. Through this method RDC is able to mitigate its smaller scale and position to obtain better value for corporate or shared services. This may result in some smaller local suppliers either winning or losing opportunities to supply through larger regional contracts.

6.1.8 Where they offer good value for money RDC will make use of All of Government (AoG) contracts

placed by MBIE who negotiate syndicated contracts on behalf of local and central government agencies.

6.1.9 The Regional Efficiency Group has identified opportunities for syndicated procurement of niche

services such as street lighting and road marking. RDC will work with regional partners on these two initiatives in 2014/15.

6.2 Supplier Relationships and Collaborative Working

6.2.1 Discussions with four major suppliers indicate that Council is benefiting from good relationship management in terms of work programme prioritisation and response management. This is helped by a stable and knowledgeable Council management team who are responsible for these contracts and assets.

6.2.2 The challenge for these long term relationships is to understand how best to leverage the collective

intellectual property and identify and assess asset and network management options that will give Council long term benefits. A sub-set of this challenge is having plans in place that ensure both the programme and relationships are not negatively affected by changes in key staff.

6.2.3 Council will consider a variety of initiatives to address this issue such as:

Sharing best practice contract and relationship management practices within Council. It appears contractors are managed differently to achieve the same things in terms of outcomes,

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culture and behaviours. Consolidating relationship and performance management learnings will support growth and development of best practice

Developing and maintaining a contract and relationship improvement programme. This would typically include a number of initiatives that contribute to achieving shared outcomes for people development, information management, budget management, service level reviews and cost reduction

Increasing transparency and accountability for risk and issues management where there is a more flexible and responsive method that improves early warning and assigns risk to whomever is best resourced to manage it rather than along strict contractual lines

6.3 User Group Feedback

6.3.1 Staff and suppliers discussed the current strategy in workshops and interviews and a summary of their views is as follows:

Strategic Area Feedback Description Review comment

Policy Low Value Procurement value The current low value limit of $5000 is seen as too low and results in too many low risk and low value procurements requiring procurement plans and competitive processes. The threshold should be increased to $20,000 - $30,000.

From a total cost perspective an increase in the threshold makes sense. However to be cost effective and ensure adequate stewardship any increase should be implemented in conjunction with: Supplier panels or preferred suppliers

being established for the majority of low value requirements

An increase in the robustness of the new supplier establishment process and subsequent compliance

Increased compliance with requirements for purchase orders being raised and authorised prior to goods or services being ordered

Business rules and guidelines Although there is council policy for contracts and local suppliers there is no summary of business rules and guidelines for staff use. The process flow chart could also benefit from the addition of a high level summary version.

The strategy update includes a summary version of the processes supporting Low Value, Simple and Complex procurement

Local Suppliers Many staff perceive an ongoing pressure to ‘buy local’.

Council has policy in place which outlines Council requirements for local suppliers. There may be a requirement to communicate this policy to new councillors and staff.

People Staff induction Many staff advised that whilst aware of the requirement for procurement plans for spend over $5,000 they were not aware of the procurement strategy. All staff and managers would benefit from having an introductory session on procurement included in their induction.

A summary of business rules and guidelines can form the basis of an introduction to procurement. All existing staff should be taken through the session

Governance and Support It’s not clear to staff who owns the procurement process and how they can find support and/or make changes

The strategy governance structure needs to be refreshed and embedded and it would be useful if each team was to have a procurement ‘champion’ who could mentor others through the process

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Strategic Area Feedback Description Review comment

Process Compliance Many staff are not complying with procurement processes primarily due to a lack of understanding and support. This leads to organisation risk from an audit and probity perspective.

A summary of business rules and an induction programme will aid understanding and therefore compliance. There may also be a requirement to strengthen automated PO, invoice and new supplier approval processes

Procurement Planning Some staff are developing procurement plans for each project or contract in their annual programme. An annual programme level plan could offer greater value as it would better identify logical bundling, consolidation or sequencing opportunities.

TG to require capital programme budget holders to prepare an annual procurement plan for packages or bundles of smaller projects. This has the added benefit of reducing workload in addition to better identifying whole of programme opportunities.

Managing Pricing for Simple capital works Suppliers advised there was an opportunity to leverage their preferred suppliers (materials and sub-contractors). Council would benefit in terms of both price and quality and the master contractors benefit from increased volume on their preferred suppliers.

There has been some activity discussed such as sourcing pipe from Veolia for roading projects. Contractors also advise there are efficiencies from utilising their preferred suppliers for Simple capital works rather than getting quotes for sub trades and materials

Systems Low value payments There is an opportunity to develop smarter payment systems for online and low value transactions. The current use of manager’s credit cards carries some risk in terms of accountabilities, auditable transactions and budget control.

The GM Corporate Services/CFO has this issue on her agenda and will seek options from banks during an upcoming review of banking services providers

Preferred Suppliers and Catalogues Securing increased value from Low Value spend will require systems to prompt for preferred suppliers and/or support catalogues of approved products. I-Site integration will increase demand in this area

Preferred suppliers of products can often provide a customised online catalogue to support pricing and ordering – particularly for high frequency items such as stationery. Council’s financial system should be able to support preferred supplier records.

Tools and templates

Risk Assessment and Plan templates Staff find the risk assessment tool and procurement plan tool useful. However a simpler procurement plan template for Simple procurements would improve usage and compliance

This review includes a template for Simple procurement and an updated template for Complex procurement (see Appendix 3)

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7.0 Strategy Outline (Programme Approach)

7.1 The following outlines RDC strategy for sourcing and managing suppliers. It draws on centralised Category Management as the underlying procurement methodology to establish corporate strategic and activity ownership for expenditure and supplier relationships that – in general – are used or applied across many groups within RDC. The categories are Corporate Services, and Infrastructure.

7.2 This strategy also guides users to manage individual procurement activities and approvals under a

simple three tier classification – low value, simple or complex. The classification process seeks to balance both risk and value and prescribes minimum procedural requirements for each level of activity.

7.3 Using this methodology the strategy outlines both a high level approach and specific

implementation initiatives for each classification for each category. 7.4 Strategy development and detail follows:

7.4.1 Procurement Strategy Objectives

(a) These objectives are aligned to the RDC’s organisation Values Charter and expressed as future statements that can be monitored and measured as the strategy is implemented. The success of this strategy will be measured against these outcomes. Accordingly the Tender Review Group (TG) will initiate reviews of these outcomes from time to time.

(b) Procurement strategic impact and outcomes:

Strategic impact

Supporting the Council Charter:

To see this District prosper through effective management and delivery of high quality assets and services and the provision of innovative customer and community focused solutions

Key result areas Procurement Strategy – Objectives

Relation-ships

Capacity and Capability

Policy Processes Performance Value for money

We have created strong relationships with suppliers to improve services and infrastructure delivery and management in the community

We have maintained capacity and capability of people and organisations to sustain competitive delivery of services at best cost

We have maintained procurement policies that support sensible and contestable supplier source, selection and management

We have increased efficiency of our procurement and purchasing processes

We have increased alignment of performance management of key suppliers to the levels of service agreed with the community

We have created meaningful value for money measures for our supplier relationships and procurement and purchasing processes

7.5 Guiding Principles

7.5.1 Guiding principles serve to challenge current practice and provide a base line for ongoing reviews of existing policy, strategy and procedures.

7.5.2 The principles also an ongoing contribution, namely:

Policy reviews Guide category or supplier based business plans Anchoring drafting of specific procurement plans, or

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Providing context to performance management key result areas – both internal and external

Principles: Notes

To increase value for money RDC will… Align to community outcomes

It is important to develop and maintain a procurement planning discipline that identifies community outcomes that will be impacted by the procurement (see item 5, Appendix I)

Support local suppliers This has been identified as an important value for RDC. Policy focuses procurement on ensuring equity and fairness in the treatment of smaller local suppliers ie: giving them every opportunity to prove the value of their proposition.

Align to best practice – use NZTA procurement manual as default procurement guide for complex expenditure (see 8.5 following). In particular sections 5,6,7,10 and appendices of the NZTA manual

Roading activity accounts for over 50% of RDC expenditure. An additional 25% of expenditure is with suppliers whose activities include other infrastructure services (eg: waters). NZTA maintain a procurement manual that outlines best practice procurement options in addition to requirements for NLTP funded activities. This manual is under regular review, has useful tools attached to it and is easily accessible on line.

Work collaboratively with major suppliers, neighbouring infrastructure clients and other users of corporate services in the district

RDC will realise opportunities through: increased coordination across the services (waters, roads and

property) increased input from suppliers on issues such as affordability of

levels of service, specifications and reporting leveraging regional demand for generic goods and services and

shared services

working with regional partners to sustain effective competition Manage cross organisation expenditure by programme or corridor focused category

RDC will adopt a centralised procurement approach to large or cross-organisation expenditure such as electricity, stationery and legal services. Similarly reviewing infrastructure demand by corridor rather than discrete service will yield benefits through increased “dig once” activities or reduced re-work due to utilities road openings etc.

Manage key suppliers to a common performance framework

To support collaboration RDC will implement a performance framework that manages suppliers to common key result areas (KRAs) that are weighted according to their relative inputs and impact. (see Appendix K)

Adopt TCO (total cost of ownership) practices to rationalise procurement processes

Competitive processes are critical to developing and sustaining a competitive market however there is little value in taking low value or limited supply procurements through open market processes. Low value and simple procurement activities will not be subject to the same rigour as complex procurement.

Adopt OAG general principles

OAG (Office of the Auditor General) released revised guidelines in 2008 that give public organisations sensible general guidance. These principles can be found in Appendix C.

Capture and report procurement value

RDC will: Measure success against the procurement strategy outcomes Encourage a total cost of ownership view of relationships (value

or cost beyond price) Implement efficiency gains reporting using hard, soft and

strategic value measures .

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7.6 Procurement Delivery Framework

7.6.1 Current best practice recommends the development of a centralised procurement management model so that an organisation can capture cross organisation opportunities. There are two basic versions of the centralised model to consider: (a) Centralised Policy and Guidance/Decentralised Activity – where a central body determines

rules and business plans but day to day activity is deployed to individual project or budget holders. This model works well with project based procurement such as for infrastructure and legal services.

(b) Centralised Policy, Guidance and Activity – where all procurement activity runs through a central desk in the organisation (although remote online ordering or limited decentralised purchasing may occur). This model works well for cross organisation requirements such as stationery, paper, vehicles, electricity and insurance.

7.6.2 RDC requires a mix of the above two options and will implement a procurement ownership and

management structure based on the following framework:

7.6.3 One Organisation Procurement Management Framework

7.6.4 Using this framework the following procurement ownership and management structure seeks to balance the following: Discrete ownership of categories with significant expenditure or impact Bundle activities for management that have a similar supply base or market dynamic (eg:

stationery, paper and janitorial)

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Recognise logical ownership of strategic suppliers (eg: legal services or network management) Ensure customer facing activities (direct expenditure) are adequately managed Balance centralised process ownership with decentralised activity.

7.6.5 Procurement Ownership and Management Structure

7.6.6 Although the above is aligned to activity and demand and is a formalisation of many current

practices

7.6.7 Firstly, the above represents a transparent allocation of responsibilities to existing staff – most of which they are already undertaking. Secondly, best practices suggest that a one organisation approach to key processes and supply groups is necessary to generate value or savings in both time and cost.

7.6.8 The key roles and their accountabilities are summarised as follows:

Role Comment Profile and accountability Activities

Executive sponsor - procurement

As with other cross organisation processes (HR, accounts) senior level sponsorship will drive culture, value and recognition across the business

Tier 2 manager

Owns procurement processes, policy and guides

Sets priorities and budgets for improvement projects

Owns regional buying

Chairs tender review group

Signs off procurement plans

Reports on efficiency gains to stakeholders

Champions best practice

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Role Comment Profile and accountability Activities

group initiatives Champions standardisation and supports category owners

Develops regional buying alliances

Procurement transaction manager

Staff feedback suggests the transaction management process is inefficient. There is also a need to better interface category management with accounts.

Senior accounts person

Owns procurement transaction processes

Align expenditure classifications to category management reporting

Develops accounts purchasing system

Develops solutions to support significant supplier transactions (eg: electronic invoicing)

Develop p-cards for low value transactions

Tender review group (TG)

Disseminating best practice across an organisation is always a challenge. The TG is perfectly placed to support the concept of a “learning organisation”

Team leaders on a planned rotation

Endorsing procurement plans

Endorsing supplier recommendation reports

Championing best practice

Monthly meetings Tender reviews Procurement process

reviews Staff capability and

capacity development

Procurement administrator

Most procurement activity is undertaken only sporadically by most staff therefore ready and easy access to current policy, guidelines and other support material is important for an efficient organisation

Administrator

Responsible for intranet and other tools

Secretary to TG Procurement “Help

desk”

Secretary to TG Coordinates efficiency

gains reports for Executive sponsor

Manages intranet Manages staff queries Manages tender

processes Manages supplier

queries Probity for most

procurements Category Managers

Value and efficiency will come from a coordinated approach to major expenditure categories that are aligned to RDC culture and objectives

Group Managers

Manage suppliers and use of suppliers within category

Owns category policy and guidelines

Use of delegated authority

Coordinates programme

Procurement plans Supplier relationship

governance Efficiency gains reports Supplier

recommendation reports

Process review escalation

TG (on rotation) Supplier relationship

management As for category

managers

Sub category managers

To manage overall work load Category Managers should delegate management of specific expenditure areas to those best placed to do so

Team leaders and / or direct reports

Specific sub category plans

Strategic supplier relationships

Establish and manage preferred supplier agreements.

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7.7 Delegations and Limits of Authority

7.7.1 RDCs delegations will align to procurement methodology or approval processes and reduce the risk of adding unnecessary cost to its procurement activity through inappropriate use of public tender processes for small value procurements.

7.7.2 Procurement activity will be classified under a simple three tiered approval process that seeks to

balance value and risk or complexity with sensible and efficient processes. 7.7.3 The three levels are as follows and are aligned to NZTA dollar value guidelines for simple and

complex classes: (a) Low value procurement: low value low risk procurement - <$25,000 (b) Simple procurement: low value some risk procurement - >$25,000 and <$100,000 (c) Complex procurement: high value or complex procurement - >$100,000.

7.7.4 Value: the value of the procurement is assessed as the total budget for the project or contract.

Services are not to be unbundled from projects (eg: $20,000 of professional services fees in a $500,000 capital project is part of a complex procurement). Also the value is based on the total value of the contract over the total term of the contract (eg: $400,000 for a five year $80,000 pa contract is a complex procurement). For any panel agreements, the value is a realistic assessment of how much a single supplier might earn over a contract term if they performed well and were awarded their full programme allocation or estimate.

7.7.5 Risk and complexity: RDC will complete a simple online risk assessment using a common tool. The

TG should review the individual elements and from time to time determine which risk elements will automatically default to a full complex procurement process. A copy of the tool together with explanatory notes is included under Appendix 4

7.7.6 Procurement approval processes: RDC staff will adhere to the procurement approval processes

outlined in Appendix 2. The TG will review these processes from time to time.

7.8 Strategic Drivers

In developing specific strategic initiatives Category Managers will take into account the following drivers that will apply during the implementation of this strategy.

7.8.1 Implementing Category/Classification Management

(a) As described above, centralised ownership of procurement policy and planning for key cross organisation suppliers is a key step in increasing value for money through both stronger supply management and leveraging supplier knowledge to improve RDC’s usage of goods and services.

7.8.2 Cost and Value for Money

(a) RDC cannot measure or manage a wider value proposition until it understands total cost in terms of price, usage, transaction costs and cost of levels of service. The reason for this is that non cost value options may require additional funding or may result in cost savings. In either event RDC cannot establish the value for money it is receiving until it has established a robust methodology for measuring the Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) of goods and services.

It is important for staff to recognise that for all but low value (<$25,000) procurement they must seek approval from the appropriate category manager for their proposed approach or for quotes for individual procurements.

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(b) Category Managers will need to determine at what level TCO needs to be understood to assist with effective decision making for supply, ie: Inputs costs – internal and/or external labour, materials, goods and services required to

complete an activity. Outputs – the cost of an activity eg: $/m2 to reinstate footpath opening or the cost per

page of colour or black and white printing. Outcomes – the cost of level of service eg: maintaining water quality to required

standards or cost of printing Council agendas and reports (c) Once this is established then RDC can develop its value for money criteria and be quite

specific about its targets and what it is prepared to pay for improved non cost value such as reduced environmental impacts, demonstrable reductions in emissions or increased use of local suppliers.

(d) It is also able to accurately cost the impact of compliance requirements such as the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS).

(e) Finally, value for money from RDC’s suppliers is assessed in the context that they and us must always comply with the law regarding minimum standards such as for environmental, health and safety and waste management.

7.8.4 Collaborative Relationships

(a) As with other councils RDC has contracted out delivery of services for some time. The result of outsourcing is that over time suppliers will develop a greater knowledge of infrastructure assets and operations than their clients – particularly with regard to the activities and costs required maintaining levels of service agreed with the community.

(b) The logical step now is to leverage collaborative working practices to help clients determine best value for money delivery of levels of service and identify the where and how of service improvements, activity prioritisation or cost reductions.

(c) Project Alliancing has emerged as a particular model for delivery of complex capital projects or programmes and has demonstrated the value of some of the tools that can be used in collaborative working such as: Co-location of strategic suppliers and/or clients Shared risk delivery models (often known as pain/gain) Collaborative problem solving – no blame culture Transparent cost and margins management.

(d) RDC already has strong relationships with its significant network and asset management suppliers and is well placed to work with them to build a more structured collaborative working model that gives benefit to RDC through: Increased understanding of the cost of service Collaborative programme planning to optimise “Dig Once” opportunities Standardised processes and procedures that drive to lowest cost of doing business Coordinated development of value for money priorities across all services No surprises culture Optimised funding from 3rd parties.

(e) Suppliers in turn gain benefit from: Increased predictability of work programmes and overall quantum of work Sharing common resources Increased opportunities for contract renewals and extensions Performance based reward – (in network management this usually means more work)

(f) The drive is to establish and develop cross services collaborative relationships for the preferred and strategic supply contracts that deliver 80% of RDC’s expenditure.

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7.8.5 Low Value Spend Optimisation

Based on FY13 creditor analysis Council has approximately 540 suppliers with an annual spend of $25k or less. The total value of this spend is approximately $1.6m. A typical supplier consolidation exercise would target savings of 10-20% in this area or $160 - $320k pa. Whether at the high or low end of the range largely depends on the number of genuine one off niche suppliers in the 540 suppliers. The length of time taken to secure the saving is directly related to the resources applied to it. Council could secure the value through the development of a Category Plan that (for example): Assigned organisation spend sub categories across a number of administration staff to spread

the work load and support pursuing a number of areas concurrently Sourced and utilised MBIE AoG contracts as a default solution for corporate consumables and

services Developed measures (typically $per FTE by GL code) to track savings that can be captured in

future budget re-prioritisation Supported sub category managers with an organisation wide savings campaign that offered

incentives for compliance and reduced usage, waste and duplication. Experience says that the organisation will benefit from a modest investment in this area in order to secure the desired outcomes

7.8.6 An ongoing benefit of these processes is that they support the development of a cost reduction and savings culture that flows across all activities and spend areas.

7.9 Category Strategies

7.9.1 Procurement strategy is managed at two levels under the guidance of the TG. (a) Overarching direction for each category and expenditure classification – this section

summarises this approach. (b) Detailed programmes developed by the category managers. This is covered under Section 9,

Implementation which follows:

7.9.2 Category Management Matrix

(a) The following table summarises the category management matrix referred to at the beginning of this section:

Category/Classification Low

value Simple Complex

Corporate services

Infrastructure

(b) The overarching strategy for each category / classification follows:

7.9.3 Corporate Services Strategy

Corporate Services

Low value Simple / Complex

Focus Reduce transaction cost Staff usage (reduce demand) Consolidate on preferred suppliers

Establish preferred suppliers (goods and services accounting for 80% expenditure)

Staff usage (reduce demand)

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Corporate Services

Low value Simple / Complex

Regional buying groups (increase scale)

Reduce costs

Supply management

No action Prepare annual procurement programme

Communicate programme to supply market (including local suppliers)

Establish preferred suppliers Establish performance based

collaborative relationships with preferred suppliers

Process and systems

Develop electronic transaction tools Simplify purchasing process

Increase capability for online purchase orders

Increase capability for open purchase orders for term contracts

Establish online access to preferred supplier catalogues

Increase capability for electronic invoicing and payments

Reporting and measurement

Supplier and transaction counts and recording by sub-category

Transaction costs Organisation usage

Number of suppliers per sub category

Efficiency gains reporting from preferred suppliers

Organisation usage Transaction and supplier relationship

management costs

Cost control Reduce usage and waste Consolidate usage with preferred

suppliers

Reduce unit costs Reduce usage and waste Reduce cost of transaction and

compliance

People Focused waste and usage reduction programmes Preferred supplier awareness programmes Online support for purchasing and procurement options Identify and promote champions for sub categories

7.9.4 Infrastructure Strategy

Infrastructure Low value Simple / Complex

Focus Reduce transaction cost Consolidate on preferred

suppliers

Increase collaboration across maintenance contracts – seek whole of network / corridor opportunities

Increase understanding of impact/cost of 2

nd / 3

rd tier providers – seek whole of

network opportunities Increase flexibility to manage three year

programme within annual planning periods Reduce costs

Supply management No action Prepare annual procurement programme Communicate programme to supply

market (including local suppliers) Establish collaborative relationships with

major contracted suppliers Build relationships with other local and

regional clients

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Infrastructure Low value Simple / Complex

Process and systems Simplify purchasing process

Increase visibility of commitments and seasonal demand on provisional sums through increased capability for open purchase orders

Establish online access to contracted services for customer and emergency response activities

Increase capability for electronic invoicing and payments

Reporting and measurement

No action Risk, issues and opportunities registers Efficiency gains reporting from contracted

strategic suppliers Transaction and supplier relationship

management costs

Cost control Reduce usage and waste Consolidate usage with

preferred suppliers

Programmed review of levels of service and cost impact of change options

Programmed reviews of input materials and services with strategic suppliers

Reduce usage and waste Reduce costs of transaction and

compliance

People Focused waste and usage reduction programmes Contracted supplier awareness programmes Online support for procurement options Identify and promote champions for sub categories

7.10 Benefits

7.10.1 The outline strategy developed in 2009 is still relevant to guide development of Category Plans.

Category

Strategy outline:

Key issues/ opportunities Contribution to objectives Benefits

Processes Reduce cost through aligning accounting and procurement processes, coding and reporting.

Processes – increasing efficiency

Reduced staff time Ease of use for staff Increased transparency of

supplier activity Meaningful information for

category and supplier managers

Supplier management

Increase value from existing long term and strategic supplier relationships

Performance – alignment of strategic suppliers to community outcomes and organisation objectives

Value for money – deeper understanding of supply chain costs and impact of RDC demand on those costs

Key suppliers working toward same objectives

Increased clarity for staff and suppliers for contract renewals or extensions

Better quality reporting through to stake holders – capturing quality and cost

Increased opportunity for bench marking

Better quality evaluation for new contracts

Cost reduction and inflation mitigation

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Category

Strategy outline:

Key issues/ opportunities Contribution to objectives Benefits

Rules and tools Increase ownership of outcomes of procurement processes through efficient and effective delegation

Policy – supporting sensible and contestable supplier source, selection and management.

Capacity and capability – increased capability to manage complex or higher risk procurements

Value for money – meaningful measures for procurement and purchasing processes or business cases

Reduce cost of doing business – more efficient

Increased staff ownership of process and outcomes

Better risk management and probity through focusing on exceptions

Better risk management through use of stronger contracts

Ease of use for staff – common approach across Council and exceptions focused

Better business cases through alignment to common value for money criteria.

Regional partners Increase opportunities to manage regional supply competition and sustainability

Relationships – improving services in the community

Capacity and capability – increased capacity to sustain delivery of services at best cost

Value for money – reduced costs and managed use of local suppliers

Better management of local supply market – increased predictability and market share for suppliers

Reduced costs – price and usage

Stronger supply options for RDC and partners

Increasing stakeholder confidence in business management

Budget management (a) Indirect

spend (primarily corporate services)

(a) Reduce cost through increased centralisation and standardisation of procurement activity (b) Increase predictability of demand in local supply market

Relationships – improving services

Capability and capacity – competitive services from local and national suppliers

Value for money – reduced costs (particularly usage and transaction costs)

Policy – increased alignment to policy

Increased predictability of demand and requirements for suppliers

Greater supplier contribution to usage opportunities through active relationship management

Reduced transaction costs through increased use of electronic and online tools

Ease of use for staff through online tools and increased service from suppliers

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Category

Strategy outline:

Key issues/ opportunities Contribution to objectives Benefits

Budget management (a) Direct

spend (primarily infrastructure)

a) Reduce cost and increase value through cross contract / services collaboration

b) Increase predictability of demand in local supply market

Relationships – improving services and risk management

Capability and capacity – collaborative services from strategic suppliers – supporting staff development

Value for money – reduced costs, dig once and customer perceptions

Policy - increased alignment to policy

Reduce costs and network interventions through collaborative programme management

Increased transparency for local suppliers

Reduced cost for response / unplanned activities (eg: reduced overheads content in day rates or better programming of daily works)

Reduced costs / increased supply security through collaborative planning of demand for inputs

Reduced cost through better inflation mitigation management

Increasing customer confidence

Increased standardisation across network

Stronger risk and opportunities management

Suppliers better incentivised to focus on community and organisation objectives

7.11 Risks

7.11.1 In assessing the underlying risks to this strategy there are two questions to consider: What if the organisation does nothing? What risks are over and above business as usual?

7.11.2 Overall, RDC is no more or less competent than other council’s in the way that it procures goods and services with the exception of the good will it has engendered with its main suppliers over the last two years. However doing nothing will mean that it will not leverage this good will to create the collaborative working practices required to gain long term sustainable benefits.

7.11.3 A review of the benefits summary above gives an outline of the risk of doing nothing as few of

these benefits will accrue if nothing is done. 7.11.4 There are some benefits that could be realised through a partial implementation of the strategy but

without the whole strategy there is a risk that any short term benefits gained will not be sustained over time. There is also a risk that RDC’s reputation as a preferred client and its longer term supplier relationships could be compromised if RDC are not able to sustain changes from a partial implementation.

7.11.5 The risks that the strategy could create over and above business as usual activity are largely change

management issues such as: Staff do not buy into the new regime resulting in inconsistent market and supplier

management activities

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Leadership does not adequately resource staff through the change period – particularly time to establish new relationship and performance management frameworks and review any recommend detailed policy changes.

IT and accounts are not able to support changes to the purchasing and coding processes (which are about using existing tools rather than sourcing new systems).

Suppliers do not understand the strategy and their role in its success. 7.11.6 Individually these are not high risk issues but illustrate the importance of a holistic approach to

implementation. These are change management issues that can be addressed through the leadership team ensuring an appropriate change management plan is in place and is adequately sponsored and resourced.

7.11.7 In summary, while the strategic activities do not require a large budget or people resource to

implement they do have to be viewed as part of a change programme that will affect everyone in the organisation and almost all suppliers. Therefore success will require senior executive sponsorship and a change management programme with appropriate project management, milestones, resourcing and measures.

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8.0 Strategy Initiatives and Measures

8.1 Infrastructure Procurement Programme

8.1.1 The following table summarises contracts due for review.. All other significant infrastructure expenditure has been procured as described in 6.1 above.

Note: Transport service contracts are subsidised with NZTA funding.

Contract Number

Scope Incumbent Estimated Annual Value

Commencement

1254 Vegetation and Pest Control

Agspec Services Ltd. $35,800 Jul-05

1355 Road Maintenance Inframax Construction Ltd $5,004,000 Aug-08

1389 Streetlighting Alf Downs Streetlighting Ltd $160,000 Oct-08

1249 Ruapehu District Reseals J & J Walters Ltd. $943,000 Dec-05

1355 Road Maintenance Sep Portion B: Pavement Rehabilitation

Inframax Construction Ltd $796,000 Aug-08

1593 Oio Rd Pavement Rehabilitation

Stringfellow Contracts Ltd. $650,000 Oct-12

Various Structural Component Various $460,000 Feb-14

1407 Professional Services Land Transport

GHD $1,200,000 Jul-09

1414 Ohakune Mountain Road Traffic Management

Ruapehu Alpine Lifts $175,000 Jul-12

8.1.2 The above mentioned contracts are all addressed through a complex procurement plan developed concurrently with this procurement strategy review and dated March 2014.New contracts will be let to take effect in October 2014 or July 2015. Some of these contracts may be let for a total term of up to 8 years.

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8.2 Strategic Initiatives and Measures

8.2.1 The following initiatives were adopted from the Procurement Strategy Review undertaken in April 2014. These will inform TG and Category Managers planning for the 2014/15 year.

Recommendation Notes Delivery Confidence Measure

1) Staff training and induction

That the TG direct the development of a staff induction package for procurement and that once available all current staff are inducted.

This should align to other induction practices at Council and include a summary of business ‘rules’ for procurement as a simple booklet or intranet reference

Leveraging existing staff training and induction methodologies will help ensure a sustainable outcome

Staff are recorded as having attended procurement induction training

2) Procurement Rules – Low Value

That TG review the limit for Low Value Procurement from $5,000 to $25,000

The limit should be reviewed in conjunction with the following:

Development of preferred suppliers for low value spend

System functionality is refined to flag preferred suppliers

Strengthened process for new suppliers to be put on system

Underlying PO, invoice and budget holder approval processes should provide sufficient confidence and assurance for low value spend to be increased

That this strategy and the Contracts Policy reflect the change in delegations

3) Procurement Rules – Simple

That TG require capital programme managers to submit a single procurement plan for a bundle, package or sequence of related Simple Procurements

This will reduce the time and cost for procurement plans in addition to increasing the opportunities for better value for money from sensible packaging, bundling or sequencing of minor projects

A simple clarification that can be added to the strategy document and induction booklet / support Note: links to overarching Category Procurement Plan

A Capital Programme Procurement Plan is submitted to TG by June 30 each year

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Recommendation Notes Delivery Confidence Measure

4) Purchasing functionality

That Council finance review systems functionality to identify and implement tools to better manage:

Online transactions

Low value transactions

Preferred suppliers for nominated products and services

Supplier account cards (e.g. Mitre 10)

Spend classification to support category reporting

In addition to reducing the cost of business these systems led improvements will also improve assurance and audit in areas where Council are at risk from minor fraud particularly in areas covered by the Sensitive Expenditure policy

The GM Corporate Services / CFO is aware of these opportunities and is progressing plans to address them

That the GM Corporate Services / CFO regularly updates TG on progress

5) Procurement Plans

That TG authorise the use of the short form procurement plan for Simple procurements and updated template for Complex procurements

A short form plan will address all probity and assurance issues but will not address complex relationship or risk management

A draft is included under Appendix 3 The new templates appended to this review are available for staff use

6) Term Service Contracts.

That Council’s service managers work with key suppliers to develop increasing flexibility to reprioritise activities, revise specifications and adjust levels of service in current and future term maintenance and renewals contracts.

This will require increasing collaborative working with key suppliers and increasing future focus and transparency around cost and levels of service.

Council has developed good collaborative working practices with its larger asset and network management suppliers in roads, parks and three waters. The suppliers involved are realistic and provided overall revenues do not change to a point that impacts their level of provision in terms of plant, staff and depots then they should be responsive to changing needs.

Service Managers report progress and benefits to TG twice yearly. Linked to Recommendation 12 below.

7) All of Government (AOG) Contracts

That the Category Manager for Corporate Services adds the management of AOG contracts to an administrator’s role

MBIE have done extensive work developing AOG contracts and the online support tools needed for Local Authorities to access them. Once the initial tranche of contracts are reviewed and adopted as appropriate then it is relatively low maintenance to manage them.

Experience from other similar sized councils suggest this is a relatively simple and value for money solution for many areas of corporate expenditure. They can often be used as an interim solution until time is set aside for a more robust process

An RDC officer has been made responsible for sourcing, recommending and implementing AOG contracts in line with the TG approved Category Plan for Corporate Services

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Recommendation Notes Delivery Confidence Measure

8) Syndicated Contracts

That Council’s Contracts Policy and procurement strategy is amended to provide for the use of syndicated contracts.

This provides a key tool for regional procurement initiatives as it will simplify the procurement process and remove the complexity of a single contract with multiple principals.

The tools exist and syndicated contracts support practical and pragmatic regional cooperation at an operations level.

The Contracts Policy has been updated and approved by TG

9) Category Plans

That TG require capital programme budget holders to prepare and submit a summary procurement ‘Plan on a Page’ outlining their intended approach to delivering their capital programmes. These plans will then be shared and compared across services to identify VFM opportunities

This is a specific and targeted reinforcement of the current strategy to help deliver value for money from across the capital programme

This should be formalising current practice for most managers including early identification of cross service opportunities. The current project by project forward works programme provides an ideal and consistent summary to work with. See Appendix D for extract sample

TG approved category plans are on file

10) IT Support Contract

That the IT manager prepares a high level procurement options paper that assesses local and regional opportunities to form the basis or a detailed procurement plan.

Shared services procurement can add value but can take a long time to complete. An early assessment will give TG guidance as to the value of a shared approach and if time and resources are available to support it

One outcome of the initial options assessment is an assessment of Councils capability to successfully implement a shared service option

An options paper has been presented to TG by June 30 2014

11) Road Maintenance Contract

That the Transport Manager gain endorsement from NZTA for the road maintenance procurement plan

The procurement strategy in part meets NZTA requirements. The strategy together with a detailed procurement plan for maintenance will meet all their requirements

This is business as usual activity for the Transport team and their professional services support team and won’t be requiring advanced methodologies.

The Land Transport / Economic Development Manager has secured endorsement from NZTA for this strategy review and the Road Maintenance Procurement Plan

12) Best Practice

That TG support key contract managers undertaking a 6 monthly workshop to identify and share best practice

This workshop would benefit from supplier presentations and an external view from other councils

Council will benefit most if the workshop constructively challenges practices rather than defend or reinforce the current state such as testing practices against a breakthrough outcome.

TG has received 6 monthly updates form Service Managers – linked to recommendation 6) above.

13) Relationship Improvement Plan

TG to require major contract managers to work with their suppliers to develop and implement a contract improvement plan

TG should work with Contract Managers to develop a view of the elements and measures that they expect from an improvement plan such as cost, people, processes and systems

Council has very good relationships with key suppliers to use as a foundation to build from

6 monthly updates to TG summarise details of Contract Improvement Plans – see recommendations 6) and 12) above.

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8.3 Procurement Performance Measures and Efficiency Gains

8.3.1 Current contracts focus suppliers on performance against contracted specifications. RDC does not currently measure the effectiveness and efficiency of its procurement practices. The strategic initiatives above and the strategic objectives in section 8.1 describe RDC’s intent to use measures to increase both supplier and staff focus on achieving RDC’s wider organisation and community objectives.

8.3.2 The initial focus will be on measuring and reporting cost based efficiency gains using a common tool

across strategic supplier relationships and RDC systems and processes. 8.3.3 This tool will be implemented in parallel with other initiatives such as programme reporting, cost

fluctuation management and process cost measurement. 8.3.4 A worked example is included under Appendix 6.

8.4 Strategic Reviews

8.4.1 The TG will assess the need for a review of this strategy on an annual basis with a requirement that it is reviewed at least once every three years following an LTCCP year.

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Appendix 1 - Procurement Principles (including OAG Principles) and Activities

A1.1 Procurement – Activities and Principles

A1.1.1 Procurement in local government is often thought of as the source and selection of suppliers to deliver goods and services. It is important to understand that this is only one facet of procurement and the following is included to help describe the range of procurement skills and practices that will help RDC gain greater value for its community.

A1.2 Procurement Scope

A1.2.1 The following illustrates the scope of procurement activities:

A1.2.2 This model is particularly relevant for RDC in that significant expenditure is with long term suppliers

which highlights the importance of relationship management together with the challenge of a limited supply market and limited internal resurces to manage the procurement processes. This begins to illustrate how these factors may have more imprtance than the source and selection processes alone.

A1.3 Procurement Activities

A1.3.1 This diagram summarises procurement activities and illustrates how they align well to the project management lifecycle of plan, do, learn, review that most people are familiar with.

Identify needs

Strategy

Activity planning

Source and selection

Manage suppliers

Review and improvement

Contract mobilisation

Key objectives

Performance management

Cost management

Working together

Review andImprovement

Organisation procurement activities

Supplier relationship management

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A1.3.2 The important points for RDC’s procurement approach are:

Supplier relationship management is probably the single biggest value generation opportunity for RDC

Supplier source and selection should take place in the context of a wider strategy and be managed by an activity specific procurement plan. These two activities are the way in which councillors (the strategy) and the executive team (the strategy and the procurement plan) can ensure that supplier engagements align with organisation strategy.

A1.4 Procurement Principles

A1.4.1 This strategy recommends that RDC develop a set of guiding principles that will help staff prioritise activities and decision making – including price/quality attributes. These principles will often look like policy (eg: use of local suppliers whenever practicable) but will also address fundamental procurement principles such as: (a) Total cost of ownership (TCO) – TCO is a procurement fundamental that recognises that

price is only one part of overall cost. It also helps align procurement to asset lifecycle management and can therefore help facilitate the right conversation with suppliers as illustrated in the following diagram:

(b) Price and cost – local government agencies such as RDC outsource a significant number of services. A decision has been made that it is more effective and/or efficient to do so. Therefore we should always recognise that price is what we pay for someone else to manage our costs. It is sometimes easier to make progress in terms of cost improvement if we unbundle the or margin from the core costs as it makes core cost more transparent and it’s often our own behaviour that is drives cost

(c) Relationship types – it is important to recognise that supplier relationships are not equal and that organisations that understand this will generate greater value from their expenditure. There are two models that are used in procurement to help with this. The first suggests organisations understand the impact of the procurement as per the following diagram:

Design

Build

Maintain / operate

Dispose/renew

Infrastructure lifecycle cost

Cost

Price

Usage

Admin

Price

Margin

Admin

Inputs

Inputs

Labour Materials PlantGoods

and services

Goods and services

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A1.4.2 This model helps us understand the risks and impact and therefore the rigour we should put into

the process. Eg: road maintenance would be strategic, parking ticket stock might be viewed as a bottleneck (low value but critical to revenue) and consolidated stationery may be seen as a leverage opportunity.

A1.4.3 The second model recognises buyer behaviour in terms of predictability and therefore what type of procurement will yield best value:

A31.4.4 In this case rubbish collection would fall under the “continuous” profile and be managed using lean

and continuous improvement principles whilst emergency response work would be seen as “agile” and berm mowing as “planned”.

A1.5 OAG Principles

A1.5.1 The office of the auditor general summarise six principles for procurement in the public sector as follows:

High volume, low risk supply. Focus on planned cost reduction strategies and leverage buying power across organisation

Low volume risk and impact – consolidate for leverage or out source

Critical supply areas –reduce risk and maximise profit through partnering and collaborative problem solving

High risk or vulnerable supply. Manage through tight relationships and secure contracts and seek to increase competition

Impact (or risk) High

High

Low

BottleneckNon-Critical

Leverage Strategic

Tota

l co

st o

f o

wn

ers

hip

(TC

O)

Predictability High

High

Low

Acknowledgement to Gattorna / Christopher 2003

Demand predictable,

but the service does not necessitate an

extreme service level or

collaboration. Focus on lean and efficient.

Unplanned and

unpredictable. Respond opportunistically and

manage outcome.

Predictable demand,

managed through tight collaboration with

supplier. High service

level and continuous improvement.

Unpredictable demand (at

micro level), but a tight relationship with the

supplier creates a high

service level and an agile response.

PlannedAd Hoc

Agile Continuous

De

ma

nd

/

fre

qu

en

cy

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(a) Accountability Accountable for performance. Accurate accounts of how funds are used. Suitable governance and management arrangements to oversee funding arrangements.

(b) Openness Transparent in administration of funds.

(c) Value for money Use resources effectively, economically and without waste.

(d) Lawfulness Act within the law and meet legal obligations.

(e) Fairness Must be and be seen as impartial in decision-making.

(f) Integrity Manage public resources with the utmost integrity.

A1.6 Centralised or Decentralised Procurement

A1.6.1 International procurement practice has seen a trend to centralised procurement where there is a single management point for all expenditure in a particular category. This works well with corporate expenditure but has its challenges in infrastructure given the variety of application of services required and therefore the requirement for the project manager or engineer to have significant involvement in each individual procurement (CAPEX or OPEX). There is a compromise where policy and master contracts are negotiated and managed centrally – including performance – but day to day deployment is decentralised.

A1.7 Value

A1.7.1 Procurement activities originally focused on reducing cost but have evolved to include increasing value from supplier relationships. Just as asset management is evolving to better manage lifecycle cost and levels of service, procurement is also focusing on whole of life cost and strategic value.

A1.7.2 Value measurement is therefore important and we recommend that supplier organisations establish processes that capture value from their activities and supplier relationships using the following measurement framework:

(a) Hard savings – savings that can be measured in dollar terms and can be redeployed elsewhere either in actual or budgetary terms. Price reductions, lower replacement costs, longer life or reduced usage are all generators of hard savings.

(b) Soft savings – these are most usually measured in a reduction in organisation time to manage the expenditure and can be translated into a dollar value (usually based on an agreed hourly rate for variable costs). Reduced transactions, online or electronic invoicing, reduced supplier management time or centralised purchasing all create soft savings.

(c) Value add or strategic value – this is where you can capture additional value offered by a particular approach. Sometimes this can be translated into dollar terms but more often than not is about an increased level of service for the same cost. Buying green products that help meet environmental outcomes, decreasing maintenance cycles to reduce asset downtime or using “local” suppliers can all be reported as value add.

A1.7.3 Our experience is that after the initial procurement review, savings are often small but frequent and we therefore recommend regular savings or “efficiency gains” reports from category owners to the executive. It’s also important to recognise that savings are also measured as an opportunity cost ie: because a particular approach was taken then costs were avoided and they are also valid value claims.

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A1.7.4 In summary, we encourage RDC to take a holistic view of procurement and leverage the wide range of skills and tools available to maximise the value it gets from its expenditure

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Procurement

strategy - impact

Relationships Capacity and Capability Policy Processes Performance Value for money

We have created strong relationships with

suppliers to improve services delivery and

infrastructure management in the

community

We have maintained capacity and

capability of people and organisations to

deliver predictable services at best cost

and contribute to sustainable competition

in the region.

We have maintained procurement policies

that support sensible and contestable

source, selection and management of our

suppliers

We have eliminated waste in our

procurement and purchasing

processes

We have increased alignment of

performance management of key

suppliers to the levels of service

agreed with the community

We have created meaningful value

for money measures for our

supplier relationships and

procurement and purchasing

processes

Relationships on large contracts Key contractor personnel

Delegations - limits of authority, roles and

responsibilities

Minor purchasing - specifically repeat

purchases

Setting KPIs reflective of goals (less non

compl iance) Risk allocation vs. day works

GHD for contract supervis ion and profess ional

advice

Asset management tools - technology (GIS, aerial

photos, cell phones etc) Clarity / thresholds for political intervention

Contracts cla ims process / remittance

process Stock calls statistics and reimbursements

Process needed for access to smaller (local)

contractors

Internal supplier relationship management team

HDC procurement knowledge / tendering process

knowledge (Cook)

Budget authori ty ownership (no secondary s ign

off)

Col lecting correct information (less

working off reports ) Access to goods and services List services

Good relationships with suppl iers / contractors

(mainta ining enduring relationships and working

through pricing opportunities ) Contractors loca l knowledge

Pol icy around home l i fe ba lance (not required to

analyse every month account) not a procurement

i ssue Fair and robust procurement process

Levels of service meet the s tandard

(AMP and SLA KPIs )

Ratepayers getting va lue for money

(benchmarking, s i lence, less

compla ints )

Managing budgets across projects in same s i te After hours rural fire contract

Delegations reflect the work environment (not

having to go to manager for day to day activi ties )

Repeat purchase orders (repeat POs wi l l

just happen)

Good monitoring of contract outcomes

with teeth (everything i s del ivered as

expected)

Low cost of procurement process

(process easy to use and spending less

time procuring goods)

Relationship evolution Euthanasing fees and service Transparent budget setting process (financia l ??)

Al l obl igations are appropriately approved

(number of payments without a PO or

approved cert.) Brochure sa les - l ibrary books Susta inable competi tion

NZS 3910

Services and suppl iers l i s t on intranet (ones top

shop for a l l organisation) If budgeted - be able to spend i t

Minimal bureaucracy (s taff survey and

being able to purchase things in a timely

manner)

Evaluation of payback for rates spent (value

for money)

Contract documents work well Knowledge pool

Roles able to make decis ions without being

gri l led Good technology Day works - or use local suppliers

Back ups for key contractor and s taff personnel

(documented process in place) Phone charges for cel l phone ca l l s (HR issue) Improve invoicing process Risk allocation

Financia l robustness - budget and accounting

management within team Library budget in wrong place (Finance issue) Purchase orders procedure

Keeping up with industry cost changes to

maintain levels of service

Budget manager tra ining Budget setting and delegations within budgets

Communicating suppl ier options within

counci l

Staff capability (development and skill sets) Tender policy

Someone manage a l l counci l s

requirements

Key Supply base mapping Financial policy and different economic signals Multiple purchase orders

What works wellCompeti tion for counci l work (number of enti ties

competing) 3 price requirement for smal l property jobs Portabi l i ty i f information

What needs to change Deal more with loca l suppl iers Thresholds / delegations for competitive processes Procure to pay process

What success looks like and measures Ownership of procurement process

Supporting the Council charter - to see this District prosper through effective management and delivery of high quality assets and services and the provision of innovative customer and

community focussed solutions

Procurement

strategy -

outcomes

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Appendix 2 - Risk and Impact Questionnaire and Procurement Procedures

A2.1 Risk and Impact Questionnaire

Note: guides are displayed for information purposes

Ruapehu District Council

Procurement risk assessment tool(hover over question for guidance notes)

Risk – Chance or possibility of loss or failureScore Y if… Y or N

1.    What is the risk if the supplier fails or terminates? High n

2.    What is the risk of the contract not clearly defining requirements or

deliverables?

High n

3.    What is the total value of the contract? > $100k n

4.    How risky is the procurement –ie: the likelihood of something going

wrong or causing material delays?

High n

5.    Risk of failing to comply with legislative requirements? High n

6.    What is the risk of loss if the timeframe(s) is not met? High n

7.    Level of intellectual property involved? Complex n

8.    Is expenditure covered by Sensitive Expenditure policy? Yes y

Impact – The potential effect on all parties and activities

9.    What is the level of public visibility? High n

10.    What is the public interest? High n

11. What is the impact on the market or relevant industry? High n

12. What is the impact of failing to meet timeframes? High n

13. What is the impact on other RDC projects and activities? High n

14. What is the impact on external projects and activities? High y

15. What impact of quality and experience on the outcomes? High n

16. What is the impact on sustainability outcomes High y

Result = Simple Procurement

Note: you have identified one or more areas

of risk or impact. Please ensure these are

properly addressed through procurement

planning, supplier briefing and contracting

documents as appropriate. Choose the most

effective option available

Procurement reference and date

Proceeed to procurement process on next tab

What is the risk if the supplier fails or terminates?

A supplier may fail by not providing or undertaking the deliverable’s under the contract in a timely manner, by going into receivership or by terminating

the contract.

Rating score Guide

Low: 1 Although there may be some delays it will be relatively easy to find another supplier to complete the task.

High 3 Without robust dispute resolution clauses in a contract and a back up plan it is likely the procurement will not proceed.

What is the risk of the contract not clearly defining requirements or deliverables?

A contract can fail if it does not sufficiently define the deliverables.

Rating Score Guide

Low: 1 The requirements of the procurement are well understood and can be clearly and concisely communicated with little to no risk of

misunderstanding.

High 3 The requirements are complex; it is a new area of instruction; and/or the outcomes are not clear.

What is the total value of the contract?

Note: if it is a continuing contract, calculate the total value.

Rating Score Range

Low: 1 $0 to $100,000

High 7 $100,000

How risky is the procurement – ie: the likelihood of something going wrong?

This is identified by considering the following:

» Who will manage the contract on behalf of RDC?

» What work is to be performed?

» What reliance will RDC place on the work?

» Are there special hazards involved like working in a busy public space or special construction methods like underpinning of existing structures?

» What would be the ‘worst case scenario’ if everything went

wrong?

» How much material damage could be done by the above scenario to

the place of the event and the surrounding property?

» How likely is it that a claim could happen/has there been a history of

claims for this kind of project/event?

» Will the supplier have the relevant and appropriate level of

experience or technical expertise?

» What will be the impact of consulting and consultation processes?

Will they be straightforward?

Rating Score Range

Low: 1

High 4Risk of failing to comply with legislative requirements?

RDC is a territorial authority and its powers and obligations are defined by statute, such as the Local Government Act 2002. Legislation impacts on all of

our activities setting timeframes and limiting our right to act in certain ways. We need to be conscious of any risk we run in failing to comply with the

myriad of acts operating. Of particular note in construction contracts or any procurement where there will be a physical interface with the supplier are

the requirements of the Health and Safety in Employment Act. This must be considered and may well result in a score of “4” for this question, not

because it is difficult to comply with, but because it has stringent requirements that vary depending on the type of contract.

Rating Score Guide

Simple: 1 General legislative requirements, but nothing specific to the procurement.

Complex: 4 Rigid timeframes or complex requirements specific to the procurement, for example payment requirements under the Construction

Contracts Act or NZTA claims.What is the risk of loss if the timeframe(s) is not met?

Basically time may be a critical factor. In some instances funding may be dependent on a procurement being completed within a certain period. Risks can

include:

» loss of funding

» expiry of regulatory consents

» failure to meet subsequent contractual obligations

» financial loss

Rating Score

Low: 1

High: 3

Is there intellectual property involved?

Intellectual property is the product of any intellectual endeavour and will be a part of many consultant contracts for professional services. It is important

to consider whether there will be any intellectual property resulting from the procurement and to consider how it is to be treated, because IP has value just

as real property such as land has value, and creates similar rights of ownership and control. IP will exist in products such as branding, design, research

and reports.

Rating Score Guide

Simple: 0 nothing unique will result from the deliverables of the procurement.

Complex: 3 Deliverable is a design that you may wish to use again, albeit in a modified form, or knowledge/information gained by the consultant needs to

be protected for future use or licence.

What is the level of public visibility?

While the procurement may have some level of visibility in the immediate community, the public awareness would not translate into wider public interest. An

example would be roading works on a specific street, potentially scoring low. However if the street was of significant heritage value or in the CBD, the

procurement’s public visibility may result in a high score.

Rating Score

Low: 1

High: 3

What is the public interest?

Likelihood of the public taking an active interest and perhaps initiating action through media or political channels. You should also consider a high score

when public safety or wellbeing would be compromised by the failure of the contract. It does not mean you will not proceed with the procurement, but a

stake holders analysis and communication/consultation plan would be critical for the success of the procurement. Also making provision for contingency

plans would be advisable.

Rating Score

Low: 1

High: 3

What is the impact on the market or relevant industry?

Depending on the stability of the industry in question the procurement could have an impact on our ability to do business in the future and may even result in

some local businesses losing significant business. Again this may not prevent the procurement from proceeding, but you will be aware of the impacts and

may be in a position to plan the procurement differently to manage that impact.

Rating Score

Low: 1 Market contains a variety of appropriate providers.

High: 3 We could create a monopoly or dominate market resources or be seen to exclude a “local provider”.

What is the impact of failing to meet timeframes?

Delays can result in additional/increased process costs. It can also have nuisance value in the inconvenience caused (in addition to any potential financial

loss under Risk question 6).

Rating Score

Low: 1

High: 3

What is the impact on other RDC projects and activities?

It may be that other operations within RDC are affected by your procurement. A stakeholders analysis should identify who might be affected or have an

interest and set out how to manage that involvement.

Rating Score Guide:

Low: 1 Limited involvement from other operations within RDC and would be useful to keep the identified groups advised of progress.

High: 4 Significant impact on or interest for other business groups and it would be beneficial to involve those groups at the planning stage of the

procurement and possibly in any competitive process decided on for the selection of a supplier.

What is the impact on external projects and activities?

As a territorial authority we can have a huge impact on procurements being undertaken by external groups and vice versa. We should give consideration to

activities being undertaken in the market place. For example are other authorities tendering for services in the same area we intend to, and will there be a

scarcity of resources? Will the procurement have spin off benefits or impacts on local commercial operations? Is the procurement part of another commercial

project eg: an urban development project.

Rating Score:

Low: 1

High: 3

What is the impact of quality and experience on the outcomes?

If it is critical to the success of a procurement that the supplier chosen is able to ‘hit the ground running’ then you will be unlikely to pick a supplier which will

require time to learn and understand the activities required. In other circumstances you may wish to develop an innovative supplier and a longer

implementation period will be less of an issue. Similarly a good enough job may be as acceptable as an excellent job and so cost will be more of a driver than

quality outcomes. But you should always keep in mind the impact of a decline in service levels to ratepayers. You must consider whether a possible cost

saving is worth compromising quality.

Rating Score:

Low: 1

High: 3

What is the impact on sustainability outcomes?

Is this procurement going to have a measurable effect on sustainability issues such as whole of life costing, waste minimisation, local employment or cultural

integration? Will the procurement offer an opportunity to demonstrate innovation or improvement in terms of environmental management planning,

community well being or financial management?

Rating Score:

Low: 1

High: 3

Sensitive expenditure:

Council staff are frequent users of accommodation, transport options, hospitality and other services in the course of their jobs. The choices they make

are subject to public scrutiny of their use of public money. As individuals’ perceptions of appropriate expenditure vary considerably, an organizational

policy is required. This policy is developed from the office of the Auditor General’s Guidelines on Sensitive Expenditure in the Public Sector.

Score guide: yes = 5

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A2.2 Procurement Procedures Guide

A2.2.1 Short Form Summary Guidelines

The following flowchart will be used in staff training and induction and be included in the master strategy document immediately before the detailed flow chart.

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A2.3 Detailed Guidelines

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Appendix 3 – Simple and Complex Procurement Plan Templates

A3.1 Simple Procurement Plan Template attached

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Procurement Plan - Simple

Title: Procurement plan for [contract description]

Date

Version

Report to: Insert the name and position of the recipient/s authorised to approve the procurement plan. Refer to the Delegations for guidance.

Author(s): Insert your name/s and position/s as the author/s of the procurement plan.

Contract name: Insert the name of the contract, for example “Central Business District Street Cleaning 2013”.

Contract number: All contracts are required to have a unique number to avoid confusion with other similar contracts, and to provide for easy filing and subsequent retrieval. Check whether there are any specific requirements within your group or team.

Approval

Name and title of signatories Signature Date

Author(s)

Reviewer

Approver

Other

Other

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Objectives and Summary Insert 2 or 3 concise paragraphs on why the plan is being written, the key issues it addresses and your major conclusions. This should be a précis of the procurement plan, not merely a repeat of paragraphs from the narrative. Recommendations Specify what you recommend be adopted, for example “That the project manager undertake a request for proposals for the procurement of street cleaning services in the Central Business District”. Recommendations should be limited to one paragraph, self-contained and self-explanatory (without the need for the reader to refer to another document). They should stand alone as an explanation of the procurement plan. Background Document the context for the procurement, ie: why you are writing the procurement plan and any relevant history to the procurement. The following is a guide only and should be refined to meet the needs of the procurement (e.g. supplier performance may be relevant for a term service contract but not for a one of capital works contract): Objectives and Options Summarise the objectives of this procurement (e.g. establish a preferred supplier or suppliers) and any options you have considered or will test through the process Scope, requirements and outcomes

Description Notes (if any)

Scope Describe scope of requirements in sufficient detail and note any significant exceptions or omissions

Requirements Describe relevant technical requirements and levels of service

Outcomes Describe key outcomes from a successful procurement

Risks Describe key risks over and above business as usual and proposed to the procurement and proposed mitigation

Current and future budget and contract value Expected expenditure for proposed period of contract Category strategy reference Note relevant strategic links to Procurement Strategy and/or Category Plan including when approved or last reviewed Current delivery arrangements and contract(s) Summarise how services are currently delivered and if any changes proposed Comment on current market environment Note if any significant market conditions that influence the recommended approach e.g. only two capable suppliers so open tender not being considered Sourcing method Suppliers

Response Reason

Competitive process Yes / No

Open or closed (limited invitation)

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Response Reason

If closed – supplier range is:

Procurement method

Response Reason

Single or staged approach

Documentation for each stage

Selection methodology for each stage

Market communication for each stage

Form of Contract

Response Reason

Form of Contract

Any significant amendments to standard contract terms and conditions

Contract Term

Contract renewal or extension options

Evaluation plan Evaluation method Identify the evaluation method you will use to evaluate supplier offers for each stage, for example Price Quality Evaluation Attributes Complete this table for a summary of the evaluation attributes and weighting for each stage.

Attribute Evaluation criteria Weighting (%)

Price

Total cost of Ownership / Lifecycle costs

Cost or price impacts that should be considered in the context of the total cost of working with the supplier or the impact on future costs

Relevant experience (compulsory)*

The supplier’s previous experience in technical areas relevant to the outputs being procured. Consider both the organisation and the team

Relevant skills (compulsory)*

The competence of the team that the supplier is proposing in areas relevant to the outputs being procured

Methodology (compulsory)*

The procedures and approach that the supplier proposes to deliver the specified outcome or outputs

<<CLIENT>> alignment The supplier’s alignment to <<CLIENT>> culture, values and fit with the team (usually only applying to longer term contracts)

Other Detail any other attributes being considered

.* note compulsory attributes for NZTA funded activity Evaluation team Identify who will be evaluating the supplier offers and why that individual or those individuals have been chosen, that is what special skills, knowledge or background they will bring to the process. Also confirm

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whether they have completed a confidentiality and conflict of interest declaration and have committed the time necessary to be a member of the evaluation team. Note: NZTA funded procurement requires a NZTA qualified valuator on the team

Name Role and experience Conflict of Interest declaration and commitment

Evaluation and approval process Describe the evaluation process, including any approval or reporting steps required under the Delegations register. Be clear about when any separate price envelop will be opened Procurement timetable Complete the timetable for the proposed procurement. It should be possible to simply cut and paste this into the RFx document. Add or delete items as appropriate.

Week No Week ending Activity Notes

1 11 April 2014 Draft procurement plan completed

2 18 April 2014 Final procurement plan Easter

3 25 April 2014 Procurement plan approval Easter / Anzac

4 2 May 2014 Negotiation plan finalised

5 9 May 2014 Negotiation

6 16 May 2014 Negotiation approved OR Stage Two commences: RFP drafted

7 23 May 2014 RFP to market

8 30 May 2014

9 6 June 2014 Queen’s Birthday

10 13 June 2014 RFP submissions received Evaluation period commences

RFP closes noon 12 June 2014

11 20 June 2014 Evaluations conclude and supplier recommendation report

12 27 June 2014

13 4 July 2014 New contract commences

Risks Results of risk / impact assessment Insert a copy of the Risk assessment form. Delegated financial authority Document what delegated authorisations are required for the approval of the procurement Likely cost impact If you have evidence that the procurement will result in savings or cost increases you should detail that evidence here

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References List any sources and relevant references your procurement plan has used so that the reader understands the trail of information contained in the report. This will also help with any subsequent audit of your procurement

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A3.2 Complex Procurement Plan Template attached

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Procurement Plan - Complex

Title: Procurement plan for [contract description]

Date

Version

Report to: Insert the name and position of the recipient/s authorised to approve the

procurement plan. Refer to the Delegations for guidance.

Author(s): Insert your name/s and position/s as the author/s of the procurement plan.

Contract name: Insert the name of the contract, for example “Central Business District Street

Cleaning 2013”.

Contract number: All contracts are required to have a unique number to avoid confusion with

other similar contracts, and to provide for easy filing and subsequent

retrieval. Check whether there are any specific requirements within your

group or team.

Approval

Name and title of signatories Signature Date

Author(s)

Reviewer

Approver

Other

Other

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Purpose and Summary Insert 2 or 3 concise paragraphs on why the plan is being written, the key issues it addresses and your major conclusions. This should be a précis of the procurement plan, not merely a repeat of paragraphs from the narrative. Recommendations Specify what you recommend be adopted, for example “That the project manager undertake a request for proposals for the procurement of street cleaning services in the Central Business District”. Recommendations should be limited to one paragraph, self-contained and self-explanatory (without the need for the reader to refer to another document). They should stand alone as an explanation of the procurement plan. Background Document the context for the procurement, ie: why you are writing the procurement plan and any relevant history to the procurement. The following is a guide only and should be refined to meet the needs of the procurement (e.g. supplier performance may be relevant for a term service contract but not for a one of capital works contract): Objectives Summarise the objectives of this procurement (e.g. establish a new contract, or establish a preferred supplier or panel of suppliers etc) Options Summarise any options that might be tested through the process Scope and outcomes (detailed in next section 4.0) Summarise the range or scope of requirements and a summary of key outcomes both financial and non-financial Current and future budget and contract value Expected expenditure for proposed period of contract Category strategy reference Note relevant strategic links to Procurement Strategy and/or Category Plan including when approved or last reviewed Current delivery arrangements and contract(s) Summarise how services are currently delivered Changes to delivery approach Summarise any relevant or proposed changes to delivery Current supplier performance Include reference to performance review records if possible Relevant history from previous procurement Key learnings and observations from previous procurements Comment on current market environment Note if any significant market conditions that influence the recommended approach e.g. only two capable suppliers so open tender not being considered Risks and opportunities Major risks or opportunities over and above business as usual

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Statement of requirements Note that most of the following should be able to be copied directly into the background section of any RFx document Scope Document what is included and what is excluded within the scope of the procurement (e.g. maintain building, but do not include HVAC maintenance). Identify constraints, such as timeframes Outcomes and benefits Document what the results (outcomes, objectives, financial and non-financial benefits and/or deliverables) of the procurement should be and what it will deliver to you. Performance and technical specifications Describe the deliverables and key performance indicators and how the supplier will deliver goods and services to the required standards Health and safety requirements <<CLIENT>> has extensive obligations as a principle under the terms of the Health and Safety Act. Describe any likely health and safety requirements for this procurement. Identify all known hazards. Sustainability <<CLIENT>> has specific sustainability objectives specified in the LTP. Describe any social or environmental impacts, considerations or benefits arising from this procurement. Sourcing method Suppliers

Response Reason

Competitive process Yes / No

Open or closed (limited invitation)

If closed – supplier range is:

Procurement method

Response Reason

Single or staged approach

Documentation for each stage

Selection methodology for each stage

Market communication for each stage

Form of Contract

Response Reason

Form of Contract

Any significant amendments to standard contract terms and conditions

Contract Term

Contract renewal or extension options

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Evaluation plan Evaluation method Identify the evaluation method you will use to evaluate supplier offers for each stage, for example Price Quality Evaluation Attributes Complete this table for a summary of the evaluation attributes and weighting for each stage.

Attribute Evaluation criteria Weighting (%)

Price

Total cost of Ownership/ Lifecycle costs

Cost or price impacts that should be considered in the context of the total cost of working with the supplier or the impact on future costs

Relevant experience (compulsory)*

The supplier’s previous experience in technical areas relevant to the outputs being procured. Consider both the organisation and the team

Relevant skills (compulsory)*

The competence of the team that the supplier is proposing in areas relevant to the outputs being procured

Methodology (compulsory)*

The procedures and approach that the supplier proposes to deliver the specified outcome or outputs

<<CLIENT>> alignment The supplier’s alignment to <<CLIENT>> culture, values and fit with the team (usually only applying to longer term contracts). May also refer to alignment/understanding to the work e.g working in an alpine environment for roads maintenance.

Other Detail any other attributes being considered

.* note compulsory attributes for NZTA funded activity Evaluation team Identify who will be evaluating the supplier offers and why that individual or those individuals have been chosen, that is what special skills, knowledge or background they will bring to the process. Also confirm whether they have completed a confidentiality and conflict of interest declaration and have committed the time necessary to be a member of the evaluation team. Note: NZTA funded procurement requires a NZTA qualified valuator on the team

Name Role and experience Conflict of Interest declaration and commitment

Evaluation and approval process Describe the evaluation process, including any approval or reporting steps required under the Delegations register. Be clear about when any separate price envelope will be opened

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Supplier Relationship Management Give consideration to the following for any collaborative or term based agreement. Add or delete topics rows as required

Relationship attribute Consideration Reasons

Relationship description describe the overall nature of the desired relationship

Working together describe how the supplier and client parties will be aligned to best for project or best for programme

Contract and relationship management structure

develop accountability, reporting and escalation protocols

Pricing and cost management

how to manage cost over time and align basis of payment to performance and outcomes

Communication and stakeholder management

who, when and how of communications including complaints and customer enquiry management

Performance management and quality assurance

KRA framework and detail of lead lag measures to support overall project and supplier performance. Clarity of accountability in team environment

Risk, opportunity and value management

including continuous improvement, collaborative problem solving and innovation

Reporting and information management

no duplication or waste and “one version of the truth”

Escalation and problem solving

including across supply side teams

Procurement timetable Complete the timetable for the proposed procurement. It should be possible to simply cut and paste this into the RFx document. Add or delete items as appropriate

Week No Week ending Activity Notes

1 11 April 2014 Draft procurement plan completed

2 18 April 2014 Final procurement plan Easter

3 25 April 2014 Procurement plan approval Easter / Anzac

4 2 May 2014 Negotiation plan finalised

5 9 May 2014 Negotiation

6 16 May 2014 Negotiation approved OR Stage Two commences: RFP drafted

7 23 May 2014 RFP to market

8 30 May 2014

9 6 June 2014 Queen’s Birthday

10 13 June 2014 RFP submissions received Evaluation period commences

RFP closes noon 12 June 2014

11 20 June 2014 Evaluations conclude and supplier recommendation report

12 27 June 2014

13 4 July 2014 New contract commences

Issues / risks / dependencies

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Results of risk / impact assessment You should complete a risk and impact assessment for all procurements and attach a copy to this plan. Document the reasons for the risk and impact score and describe how you will manage the identified risks and impacts. Other risks and/or dependencies This is simply a catch all for any other risks over and above business as usual together with proposed mitigation e.g. market not interested in work, few capable suppliers, timeline tight

Risk Description Likelihood Mitigation

Legal advice requirements If your procurement is high risk or high value, or you anticipate amending / creating templates to meet unique requirements you may require legal advice. This will have a budget implication. Process deviation In some instances, given the issues and risks you may require a deviation from a normal process. For example there may be only one supplier able to provide the services required but the value of the procurement may be such that you should undertake a competitive process. You can recommend that there be a deviation from the requirement to go to a competitive process. Detail here the normal requirements, the deviation proposed and the reasons for the deviation. Probity auditor Best practice recommends the appointment of a probity (process) auditor for competitive processes. A probity auditor ensures the procurement is undertaken in accordance with the business rules and the general law, as detailed in the procurement plan. The probity auditor may be an internally appointed person or may be externally appointed. State whether a probity auditor is to be appointed, describe why (or why not) and identify who will be the probity auditor. Budget Provide confirmation of budget approval and sign off for funding sources and cash flow timing. If expenditure exceeds approved budget explain the nature and timing of deferrals and/or deletions required to cover the shortfall. If the funding is sourced from financial contributions, development levies, targeted rates or other dedicated reserves, identify the funding source and total amount available at the time of this plan. Tick the type of expenditure (right mouse click on box > properties > in default value, select ‘checked’ > ok)

Capex with consequential Opex Capex without consequential Opex Operational expenditure

Budget confirmation Confirm you have the budget and the authority to spend it. It may also be necessary to detail the source/s of funding, provision for any contingencies and the possibility of unanticipated costs. When proposing a capital project, funding for the entire project must be stated. If funding requires other projects to be deleted or deferred this must be explicitly stated. Should funding be sourced from financial contributions (development levies) or other dedicated reserves then you must ensure you have secured sufficient resources within that fund. Full consequential operating expenditure must be included. The operating expenses may vary year to year so it may be necessary to include an average for the first 3 or 5 years

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Delegated financial authority Document what delegate authorisations are required for the approval of the procurement Likely cost impact If you have evidence that the procurement will result in savings or cost increases you should detail that evidence here. Internal resourcing requirements Advise whether there will be any internal resourcing requirements such as new equipment, upgrading existing technology and creating an interface with other suppliers. There may also be resourcing required for the evaluation, such as use of external evaluators, appointment of external probity auditors and contracting of consultants to support a competitive process. Relationship management resourcing Describe what provisions will be made for the management of the contract to ensure the deliverables are met. Consideration must be given to the resources required to appropriately manage the relationship such as who has the skills and experience to manage the relationship and whether there are sufficient resources currently in place References List any sources and relevant references your procurement plan has used so that the reader understands the trail of information contained in the report. This will also help with any subsequent audit of your procurement

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Appendix 4 - Risk and Opportunity Template

Savings

target: $ -

Early

warning

Probability /

Achievability Impact Priority Action / Mitigation Cost / Value notes Impact Value score

Ref # Date raised Raised by: Include

team name if possible

(Note if pass or

fail for early

w arning KPIs)

(Assess against low

/ medium / high)

(Assess

against low /

medium / high)

(# scale or

red/amber/gr

een)

(development / improvement

project/problem resolution)

Note basis and method to calculate cost /

value of impact

Hard, soft or

strategic cost

or savings

Record cost as

negative and value

as positive

Total $ -

Target $ -

Variance $ -

General Risks and Opportunites Register

Description

Risk or

opportunityAccountability and update

(name ow ner)

Date last

update

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Appendix 5 - Collaborative Working – a Guide for Performance Management Frameworks

Slide 1

Managing supplier

performance to strategic

objectives

Tim Munro – Feb 2010

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 2 Strategic performance management

- The strategic objectives

- Shared accountability

- Performance management frameworks

- Aligning performance by supplier type

- Lessons learned

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 3 First and foremost – what are your strategic objectives?

What is applicable to your supply chain?

GPS (outcomes)(Journey reliability, congestion, freight, leverage capacity, market access, economic development, security and resilience, death and injuries, choices, environment and

health)

KRA 1

Value for money

Delivering sustainable outcomes

KRA 2

Network optimisation

Maintaining an agile network

KRA 3

Reliability, efficiency and effectiveness

Customer first delivery

KRA 4

Capability and capacity

Planning for tomorrow

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 4 The principle of shared accountability

…at what point does the client directly

impact performance

Outcomes

(Why)

Outputs

(What)

Inputs

(How)

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

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Slide 5 shared accountability…Outcome Outputs Inputs

Parks

maintenance

Parks meet

community

needs

• Grass areas

• Gardens

• Paths

• Litter

• Playgrounds

• etc

• Mowing

• Fertilising

• Planting

• Weed control

• Bin MTs

• etc

Accountability Client sets

expectations?

Supplier solely

accountable for

delivering

outcomes?

Client determines

components of park

(amenity vs sports?)

Supplier solely

accountable for

determining specs to

deliver components?

Supplier solely

accountable for inputs

(tasks and

frequencies)?

Supplier/client work

together to establish

best sustainable mix?

…what are you procuring / contracting to?

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 6 Managing suppliers to strategic

objectives

• Develop a framework that suits your

organisation

• Build on what you have - evolution

• Integrate internal performance regimes

• Collaboration - build trust and shared

accountability

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 7 Develop a framework

…that suits your organisation

Strategic

Tactical

Operations

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 8 Develop a framework

…that suits your organisation

Leadership

Effectiveness

Efficiency

Efficiency:

- predictable service

- lowest costEffectiveness:

- budgeting

- predictable outcomes

- programme delivery

Leadership:

- funding

- capability and capacity

- programme prioritisation

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

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Slide 9 Develop a framework

…that suits your organisation

Sustainability

Reliability

Availability

Asset available to required

operating parametersAsset availability and

performance predictable

and to agreed service

levels

Can afford to maintain

asset and level of service

in economic, social and

environmental terms

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 10 Supporting the framework

• Structured relationship management

• Collaborative working

• Shared and individual accountability

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 11 Relationship management

Leadership

• Senior execs – client, key suppliers, key customers

• Receiving monthly management reports

• Meet quarterly

• Management team attend – speak to report

Management

• Team leaders – client, key suppliers

• Receiving monthly operations reports and adding management input

• Meet monthly (timed to accounts)

• Operations team attend – speak to report

Operations

• Delivery team – client and supplier supervisors

• Generate monthly report

• Meet fortnightly – (one ops then one financial)

• Staff attend as required

Tools

• Common online folders, open access to docs, “pull” reporting

• One risk and opportunities register (the innovation engine)

• Common agenda and meeting notes templates etc

• Charter, escalation, problem solving and structured inductions

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 12 Align the framework to your organisationDrivers Leadership

(Executive team)

Effectiveness

(Management)

Efficiency

(Operations)

Focus -strategic outcomes

-sustainability

-capability and capacity

-reliability

- levels of service

-programme delivery

-availability

-customer service

-cost of service

Accountability -maintaining capability

and capacity

-funding

-strategic priorities

-stakeholder

management

-budgeting /

programming

-LOS

-programme delivery

-asset condition

-stakeholder

communications

-activities to time,

quality, cost

-customer service

-emergency response

Horizon -3 year rolling

programme

-annual plan -programmed activities

Performance -strategic measures

-relationships

-capability and capacity

-customer levels of

service

-budget

-AMP (lifecycle cost)

-operating KPIs

-customer service

-cost of activities

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

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Slide 13 …then align performanceExecutive team

(Leadership)

Management team

(Effectiveness)

Operations team

(Efficiency)

Performance -strategic KRAs

-relationships

-capability and capacity

-levels of service

-budget

-AMP (lifecycle cost)

-operating KPIs

-customer service

-cost of activities

Accountability -Joint Leadership team -Joint Management

team

- Joint Operations team

Outcome 1 –

Value for

money

-Budget sustainability

(funding)

-Environmental / social

sustainability

-Competitiveness

-Budgeting and

performance against

budget

-Lifecycle cost

-Activity costing

-Inflation mitigation

-Innovation

(environmental, social

and economic)

Outcome 2 –

operational

excellence

-Service level

specification

-Strategic priorities

-Customer service

level agreements

(output)

-Performance to SLAs

-Operational priorities

-Activity performance

(input)

-Customer service

…and collaborate to understand where current KPIs fit

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 14 …finally agree weight and measures

Outcome 1 Value for money – 30% Weight Measure Frequency

Leadership indicators

-Budget sustainability (funding)

-Environmental / social sustainability

-Competitiveness

Effectiveness (m/ment) indicators

-Budgeting and performance against

budget

-Lifecycle cost

Efficiency (ops) indicators

-Activity costing

-Inflation mitigation

-Innovation (environmental, social and

economic)

5%

5%

10%

10%

5%

20%

15%

30%

3 yr rolling budget

Benchmarks set

Benchmarks set

Budget /actual – 6

month forecast

Cost model in AMP

Activities mapped and

base costs agreed

ABC increase less

than inflation index

Innovation register

and “n” ideas

Annual

Annual

Annual

Monthly

Annual

3 months

Quarterly

Monthly

report

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 15 …manage per supplier (impact and maturity)

Outcome 1 Value for money – 30% S1 (new

contract)

S2

(advisor)

S3 (long term

strategic)

Leadership indicators

- Budget sustainability (funding)

- Environmental / social sustainability

- Competitiveness

Effectiveness (m/ment) indicators

- Budgeting and performance against budget

- Lifecycle cost

Efficiency (ops) indicators

- Activity costing

- Inflation mitigation

- Innovation (environmental, social and

economic)

5%

5%

10%

10%

5%

20%

15%

30%

15%

15%

20%

0%

20%

5%

5%

20%

20%

5%

30%

10%

0%

5%

10%

20%

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 16 …one framework for allOutcome 1 Value for money – 30% S1 (new

contract)

S2

(advisor)

S3 (long term

strategic)

Leadership indicators

- Budget sustainability (funding)

- Environmental / social sustainability

- Competitiveness

Effectiveness (m/ment) indicators

- Budgeting and performance against budget

- Lifecycle cost

Efficiency (ops) indicators

- Activity costing

- Inflation mitigation

- Innovation (environmental, social and

economic)

5%

5%

10%

10%

5%

20%

15%

30%

15%

15%

20%

0%

20%

5%

5%

20%

20%

5%

30%

10%

0%

5%

10%

20%

• one framework can support all supplier relationships

• use weightings to recognise relative strategic impact and

value

• strategy visible to all suppliers

• regular reviews manage changing needs and priorities

• internal performance easily aligned relative to role and

impact

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

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Slide 17 Lessons learned

• Client managers integration – use

personal development plans

• Embrace the subjective – if 9/10 think

its OK, it probably is

• Review weights and measures every

year – keep it relevant

• Quality assurance NOT audit

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 18 Lessons learned cont.

• Only invest leadership time in strategic

suppliers

• Internal partners will need education

Encourage aspirations – set high

performance and a “want it all”

culture

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 19

So - why bother…

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

Slide 20 Increasing competitive advantage or

service level is as much about “how” as

“what”

Performance management will help align

your supply chain to your strategic “how”

A focus on strategy will increase both

your and your suppliers competitive

advantage

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

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Slide 21

Questions

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

___________________________________

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Appendix 6 - Example Efficiency Gains Worksheet

Financial year (07-08 = 2008) 2008-2009

Date of report (e.g Jul - Sep 07) Sep-09

Months (Total no. of months you report

on.

Note: because we report quarterly it will

always be 3, 6, 9 or 12) 12

$ Spend to date (excl gst) 1,502,076.00 2008/2009 Savings sheet

Hard savings, soft savings and value added savings

Hard savingsDescription of savings Financial year

saving started

Quantity

impacted

per

annum

Price

difference

Savings per

annum

First month

benefit

realised this

year

One-off

saving?

Yes / No

Potential

savings this

period

Quantity

impacted

for this

period

Price

difference

Saving this

period

Percentage

achieved

Contractual savings

$0 $0 $0.00 $0 N/A

$0 $0 $0.00 $0 N/A

Additional savings

$0 $0 $0.00 $0 N/A

Cost avoidance / Efficiency savings

Use of supervisors ute to enable collection of

branches before a RFS is created 2009 220 $24.32 $5,350 1 no $5,350 220 $24.32 $5,350 100%

Crews picking up debris without council

incurring a 7.1 charge 2009 35 $24.32 $851 1 yes $851 35 $24.32 $851 100%

No 7.1 charge for reassignments and

planting enquiries and requests 2009 60 $26.53 $1,592 8 no $663 3 $663.25 $663 100%

Eliminating road control costs on St

Andrews Rd 2009 1 $1,150.00 $1,150 1 yes $1,150 1 $1,150.00 $1,150 100%

Internal crews doing traffic management St

Georges Rd 2009 1 $100.00 $100 1 yes $100 1 $100.00 $100 100%

Eliminating road control costs Richmond Rd 2009 4 $1,150.00 $4,600 1 yes $4,600 4 $1,150.00 $4,600 100%

Avoiding Traffic Management by using Shop

Car parks and driveways on New North road 2009

1 $800.00 $800 1 yes $800 1 $800.00 $800 100%

Avoiding Traffic Management by using

adjacent paddock to fell tree in St Lukes

Road 2009

1 $1,500.00 $1,500 1 yes $1,500 1 $1,500.00 $1,500 100%

$14,443 $13,515 $13,515 100%

1%

Soft savingsDescription of savings Financial year

saving started

Quantity

impacted

per

annum

Price

difference

Savings per

annum

First month

benefit

realised this

year

One-off

saving?

Yes / No

Potential

savings this

period

Quantity

impacted

for this

period

Price

difference

Saving this

period

Percentage

achieved

Consolidated invoicing 2009 12 $100.00 $1,200.00 1 $1,200 12 $100.00 $1,200 100%

Annual leave coverage for CRO 80 $50.00 $4,000.00 1 yes $4,000 80 $50.00 $4,000 100%

$0.00 1 $0 $0.00 $0 N/A

$5,200.00 $5,200 $5,200 100%

0%

Value added savingDescription of savings Financial year

saving started

Quantity

impacted

per

annum

Price

difference

Savings per

annum

First month

benefit

realised this

year

One-off

saving?

Yes / No

Potential

savings this

period

Quantity

impacted

for this

period

Price

difference

Saving this

period

Percentage

achieved

Selbourne St timing avoiding parked cars

speeding up work 1 $600.00 $600.00 1 yes $600 1 $600.00 $600 100%

Mopbile training unit, taken to site, reducing

down time. $0.00 1 $0 $0.00 $0 N/A

$0.00 1 $0 $0.00 $0 N/A

$600.00 $600 $600 100%

0%

TREESCAPE

Category

Potential savings Actual savings YTD

Potential savings Actual savings

% Saving against total

Potential savings Actual savings

Potential savings Actual savings

% Saving against total

Potential savings Actual savings

% Saving against total

Potential savings Actual savings