processflow diagram

Upload: biraz-arl

Post on 03-Apr-2018

226 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    1/23

    Prepared by: Biraj Aryal

    A Presentation on Process Flow ofLaw Books Management Board, Nepal

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    2/23

    Table of content:

    Why do we select Law Books Management Board?

    Introduction of LBMB,

    Interaction with CEO,

    Process flow model ,

    For illustration: Sunitas Case, Interaction with clients,

    Rational Model of Decision making to solve the problemsin LBMB,

    Conclusion ofProcess Flow Diagram, At last.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    3/23

    ..is only one legally authorized organization totranslate & verify the document issued by Nepalgovernment provincials.

    ..majority of us, must visit this organizationwho are willing to study, visit, employee, or forelse purpose at foreign land.

    ..per day approximately min. 200 max 700client get service from LBMB.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    4/23

    Introduction of Law Book Management Board

    Established on 2021B.S, Under Nepal government (sFg"g

    tyF GoFo dGqFno),

    Only one organization deals

    with translation of governmentcertificates,

    Usually translate the certificateof Citizenship, Marriage, Birth,

    Death, Religion transfer,Property valuation, etc,

    Translation of Certificates fromNepali to English standard.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    5/23

    Interaction with CEO

    Knowing each other ,

    Purpose of our project is presented with CEO,

    Overall discussion about the Law Book Management Board

    Interaction period was approximately 2 hours

    CEO: Mr. Toyanath Adhikari Group Members

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    6/23

    Listening our queries Showing flow of client & staff

    Illustrating with a client Group members noting his views

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    7/23

    Process flow model

    Registerroom

    Account

    sec.

    Help desk

    Initial

    Check

    Distribute

    & forward

    staff sec.

    Type

    Section

    Check &

    verify

    section

    Final

    Check

    Flow of

    Staff

    Flow of

    client

    Genuine are

    forward

    Fake are

    return

    Translated

    document

    Non-

    translateddocument

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    8/23

    For illustration: SunitasCase

    DAY 1st :

    Sunita Sapkota : came from Palungtar-7, Gorkha to translate the Citizenship at25 Jeshta, 2069.

    At first, she counseled with staff member of help desk (ie. In room no. 1) and get

    the information required. Then, she purchased a application form costing Rs. 5and filled it thoroughly.

    Along with the filled application, she attached the photocopy of originalcitizenship and submitted it to register section ( ie. in room no 2.)

    After preliminary check of submitted document, staff of register room requesther to bring the pay slip. Pay slip verify that customer paid the process charge,for normal process- it cost Rs. 150 & for emergency process it cost Rs. 300.

    cont

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    9/23

    Cont of-SunitasCase

    Then, she visited the account section ( ie. In room no. 3) and paid the

    charge amount for normal process. She return back the room no. 2, that isin register section to submit the pay slip.

    After submitting the pay slip, her document were accepted for translationpurpose. Then, register staff request her to collect the translated

    document at 27 jestha, 2069 after 2.00pm with providing her a photocopyof register slip number.

    Staff member of register room collect registered document and store it inparticular file.

    Staff of distribute & forward section (ie. in room no.7) collect, accumulate,and classify the registered document as per their nature and importanceand forward it to type section (ie. In room no 8,9) at end of day.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    10/23

    DAY 2nd :

    Type section (ie. In room no 8&9) contains 8 typewriters, whose job is totype the document forward by distribution section.

    All the typed document are forwarded to the check and verify section ( ie.In room no.10 & 11), contains 4 to 5 authorized officer to examine the typed

    ie. translated document. After verifying, translated document are signedand stamped by authorized officers.

    DAY 3rd :

    Translate document are supplied to register room( ie. In room no 2), anddocument are stamped with dispatch number and return it back torespective customer (normally this process start after 2.00pm).

    Sunita Sapkota: received her document at 27th jestha.

    Cont of-SunitasCase

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    11/23

    For illustration:SunitaSapkotas Case

    Help

    desk

    1Register

    room

    2

    Accou

    nt sec

    4Distribute &

    forward staff

    sec.

    7

    Type

    Section

    8 & 9

    Verify officer

    room

    10,11

    InitialChec

    k

    Final

    Chec

    k

    Genuine are

    forwarded

    Fake

    are

    retur

    nTranslated

    document

    Non-

    translated

    document

    Flow of staff

    Flow of Client

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    12/23

    Interaction with other customers

    Divaya Sen: She came from Jagat Bhanjyang-7, Syangja to verifythe relationship. In her own sentences.. I need to stay at hotel or

    relatives room because complete translation require 3days, itbrings more expenses for me- why couldnt they serve with in 1days.

    Mustu Fa Joshi: came form Arnaha-4, Saptari to verify marriage

    certificate. He says. no parking area, blazing sun, not availableof drinking water this organization have no concern about ourhealth.

    Satyananda Jha: came form Madar-5, Shiraha to translate birthcertificate. He is willing to pay double charge for service but

    seeking for quick service.

    Chandra Bdr. Magar: came from Hela-6, Baglung to verify therelationship. He is also seeking for quick and convenient service.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    13/23

    Rational Model of Decision making to solve the problems inLBMB

    Law Book Management Board (LBMB) has some inherent weaknessresulting form its work process design and layout, which spawnacute problems while delivering services to customer.

    Following figure illustrate the decision making process whichmight cure the apparent problems on LBMB.

    Identification of

    problem

    Identification of

    Decision criteria

    Allocation of

    weight to criteria

    Selection of an

    Alternative

    Analysis of

    Alternatives

    Developments of

    Alternatives

    Implementation

    of the Alternative

    Evaluation of

    Decision

    Effectiveness

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    14/23

    Step 1:Identification of Problem

    Existingwork flow

    processbecome

    inadequate

    Excessive flowof customer

    Limitednumber of

    staffsLack of space forwork process,

    queuing &parking

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    15/23

    Step 2:Identification of Decision Criteria

    Appropriate criteria might be:

    Organizational: strategic priorities of organization.

    Economic: expected cost & projected payoff.

    Technical: is the suggested work process flow capable

    of meeting standard time schedule i.e.how fast, reliable and efficiently it deliver service.

    Operational: willingness and ability of the management,

    employees, customer and other operate, use,and support a proposed process flow.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    16/23

    Step 3:Allocation of weight to criteria

    Criteria selected in step two are not equally important. Accordingto their relative importance they need to be weighted.

    Criteria Weight

    1. Performance 10

    2. Efficiency & timing 9

    3. Number of staff required 7

    4. Expected cost 6

    5. Technical competency 6

    6. Projected payoff 5

    In this PerformanceCriteria has received

    the highest

    importance.

    (scale of 1 to 10)

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    17/23

    Step 4:Development of Alternatives

    The main aim of developing alternative solution is to have thebest possible decision out of the available alternative courses ofaction. The possible alternatives might be:

    S.N. Alternatives

    1. Switch to complete computer based process flow.

    2. Integration of computer system with existing process flow.

    3. Split existing process flow into two ie. Normal process flow and

    Emergency based process flow.

    4. Shift to new organization building with new work process

    methodology.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    18/23

    Step 5:Analysis of Alternatives

    Analysis and evaluation involves assessing all possible alternatives

    in terms of predetermined decision criteria.Evaluation process usually includes:

    Describing the anticipated outcome of each alternatives,

    Evaluating the anticipated costs of each alternative, and

    Estimating the uncertainties and risks associated with eachalternative

    Beside the above mention- economic, operational and technicalfeasibility of each alternative is assessed.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    19/23

    Step 6:Selection of an Alternative

    After developing alternative, the decision maker has to choose best

    alternative.Alternatives Perfor-mance

    (10)

    Efficien

    -cy &

    time (9)

    Requir

    -e no

    of staff

    (7)

    Expect

    ed cost

    (6)

    Technic

    al

    compet

    ency

    (6)

    Expect

    ed

    payoff

    (5)

    Total (

    out of 600

    =

    10*10*6)

    Switch to

    computer based

    process flow

    9

    =90

    9

    =81

    4

    =28

    10

    =60

    9

    =54

    8

    =40 353

    Integration of

    computer

    system withexisting P.F.

    7

    =70

    8

    =72

    7

    =49

    8

    =48

    7

    =42

    7

    =35 316

    Divide into

    Normal &

    emergency P.F.

    6

    =60

    6

    =54

    10

    =70

    5

    =30

    8

    =48

    6

    =30 293

    Shift to newbuilding 8=80 7=63 9=63 10=60 6=36 7=35 337

    In LBMB case, switch to new computer based process flow is best

    alternative course of action among four alternative.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    20/23

    Step 7:Implementation of the Alternative

    Implementation of selected alternative involves:

    Accumulation and allocation of resources,Delegation of authority and responsibility,

    Success of implementation depends upon leadership style,reward structure, communication system and group dynamics.

    Step 8:Evaluation of Decision Effectivenss

    The reasons for evaluation are:

    If the decision is good one, one will know what to do if faced with thesimilar problem again.

    If the decision is bad one, one will know what not to do the next time

    If the decision is bad and one follows up soon enough corrective actionmay still be possible.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    21/23

    Conclusion of Process Flow Diagram

    Process Flow Diagram is a graphical representation of

    the logical flow of an activity or function performed fora specific business reason. It shows the overall businessprocess as just one process.

    A set of PFDs provides a logical model that shows whatthe system does and also shows how it does it.

    Notably, in Law Book Management Board we usedprocess flow diagram to represent what the LBMB does

    for its customer and in which way it deliver service.

    A l b i f i f ll i i i d i h

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    22/23

    At last, brief view of overall activities and group meeting that weconduct to accomplish LBMBs process flow project:

    At Jestha 22, 2069 project was assigned to us-

    Date of

    groupMeeting

    Agenda

    1st Meeting:

    22nd Jestha,

    069

    Discussion: about project, treasures job?-

    (assigned to Anil), group fund (established

    worth of Rs.500).

    2nd Meeting:24th Jestha,

    Discussion: about Process Flow Diagram,possible organization to conduct project,

    3rd Meeting:

    27th Jestha,

    Discussion: about suitability of possible

    organization, LBMB was selected to conduct

    project.

    4th

    Meeting:28th Jestha,

    We decided to visit LBMB at 29th

    Jestha, aftercompletion of classes.

    5th Meeting:

    29th Jestha,

    We Visited the LBMB and members were

    assigned to complete their respective task till st

    Ashad.

    6

    th

    Meeting:1st Ashad, We assembled the completed slide.

  • 7/28/2019 ProcessFlow Diagram

    23/23