pro-engineer wildfire 4.0 manual

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    PRO ENGINEER WILD FIRE 4.0

    Composed by: Moiz Mohsin

    Publishers: VTEC Institute of Rural Management

    Publishing Year: 2013

    Duration: 1 Month

    Addresses:

    Institute of Rural Management (IRM)

    H#6, St.56, F-6/4, Islamabad

    Pakistan

    Ph: 00 92 282 27 52

    Email:[email protected]

    Website: www.irm.edu.pk

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Table of Contents

    Acknowledgements

    Introducon to Manual

    Introducon for Training

    Objecves

    Training Methodology

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    Acknowledgements

    The Training manual Basic Pro E Wild Fire is the product of Vocaonal Training Educaon

    Center (VTEC) IRM. This manual was prepared by Moiz Mohsin Intern IRM. I am thankful toChief Execuve Ocer Instute of Rural Management; Mr. Roomi Sayed Hayat for providing

    the opportunity to work on this manual.

    I would also like to extend my thanks to Ms. Kausar Shamim and Mr. Anwar-ul-Haq for the

    support. I am also very grateful to Mr. Israr Hussain Tunio for inducng me in this internship.

    NRSP Institute of Rural Management

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    Introduction to Manual

    This manual is designed for the trainer to train the adults who are interested in Mechanical and

    Electrical Engineering Fields and have passed their intermediate Examinaons or in some cases

    Matriculaon examinaons on the basis of comprehensive Training Need Assessment.

    Vocaonal Training on Pro E Wild Fire will be held in two main cies of Pakistan i.e. Islamabad

    and Rawalpindi.

    NRSP Vocaonal Training projects carries out by Instute of Rural Management. The project

    Vocaonal Training Educaon Centre (VTEC) seeks to build an enable environment for adult

    males and women to gain such opportunity to run their own small scale business. Vocaonal

    educaon training edies specialized and praccal knowledge to a person and helps them to

    become independent at a parcular age.

    In this manual the contents and source materials were prepared by consultaon of experts

    having experse in the eld of Engineering and Vocaonal Training Programs. Instute of RuralManagement department namely Vocaonal Training Educaon Centre will mainly train the

    adult of the rural and urban community to economically empower them.

    Introduction for Training

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    This training manual designed for the beginners who are interested in the eld of Engineering.

    This is 30 days training manual on Basic Pro E Wildre. For the facilitaon of trainers this

    training module consists of

    Reading Material

    Praccal Work

    Field Acvies

    This training module will help out the beginner to develop their understanding regarding

    basic tailoring. Skill Development training Program will enhance the ability and sense of

    effective utilization of the students to take initial step for their career growth

    OBJECTIVES

    a) To provide basic idea about engineering graphics

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    b) To learn about 3D Modellingc) To provide visualizaon for orthographic projeconsd) To make trainees develop parts like spring , nut , boltse) To make trainees work on projects like designing of ICE (Internal Combuson Engine)

    Training ScheduleFollowing are the details of the course schedule:

    Total Training Hours = 130 Hours

    Days in a week = 6 days

    Total Training Days = 30 days

    This course on Pro Engineer Wild Fire focuses on the teaching of praccal skills.

    Requirements for Admission:

    Education

    To be admied to the Basic Pro-E Wildre Course the aspiring trainee must have completed

    secondary school, possess a good understanding of Mathemacs and must have computer

    literacy.

    Languages

    Fully understands (reading, wring, listening) the Naonal language (Urdu) and Local languagesin addion to some basic level of understanding the English Language.

    Competency Level

    Core Competency

    A trainee is expected to have a good understanding of the following concepts after completion

    of the course:

    Development of Part and Assembly

    Orthographic Projections

    Sketching

    Functional Competency

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    It is expected that after completion of the Basic Pro-E Wildfire Course, the participants will have

    the following skills:

    Helical Sweep

    Manufacturing

    Boundary Blend and Swept Blend

    Training Methodology

    Different training techniques will be used during the training taking into consideration various

    adult learning principles. Below are some of the major training techniques that will be utilized:

    Interactive Lectures

    Brainstorming

    Weekly Assignments

    Practical Work

    Quizzes

    Activities

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    Chapter 1

    Introduction

    ____________________________________________________________________________________

    Pro Engineer Wild Fire is basically an engineering graphics CAD soware. It is a 3D CAD / CAM / CAE

    soluon. It is a tool to develop engineering parts such as screws, nuts, springs, bolts, engine parts etc. It

    also provides a soluon for eding the parts surface.

    Interface of Pro E

    We can observe the axes dened in Pro-E Window.

    Click on the File to do the required task.

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    This window will appear. It gives a choice to user

    what he wants to do whether it is about

    developing a part or sketching.

    If we will press OK. Axes will appear in Pro E

    window will appear. You can choose any opon fordevelopment of the part.

    1) Extrusion 2) Revoluon 3) Boundary Blend

    4) Swept Blend

    In Extrusion, view of part from any plane (Frontal,

    Horizontal, Top) is sketched. Then its 3D model is

    made.

    In Revoluon, axis of revoluon is dened for a

    sketch. Then its 3D Model is constructed

    In Boundary Blend, two views are sketched and are

    blended to get a 3D Model.

    For sketching any view, we have to open a window

    as shown above and click on SKETCH. You can

    sketch using the tools available in Pro E.

    Tools are

    The 7th

    and 8th

    opons are bit tricky and we will discuss them in coming chapters.

    ASSEMBLY:

    Assembly is the combinaon of dierent parts. These are

    assembled to get a proper funcon. For example Internal

    Combuson Engine, nut and bolt etc.

    Desired acon cannot be performed by a single part but by

    the assembled one.Dierent objects can be assembled using Pro E assembly

    Tool.

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    Swept Blend:

    It is a Pro E tool for hollow 3D surfaces. It needs two points and a basic shape to get them

    merged.

    Manufacturing:

    It is another tool of Pro E for the development of complex parts like gears, hexagons, spindles.

    Grooves can be made using manufacturing tool. Dierent types of tools such as cung and

    drilling tools are used. Required acon is performed by the applicaon of Milling Machine,

    Lathe and drilling machine.

    Pro E Uses

    1. Faster Design2. Faster Surface Eding3. Assembly Management4. Visualizaon Capability5. Faster 3D Modelling

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    Chapter 2

    Development of a Part by Extrusion and Revolution

    ____________________________________________________

    BY EXTRUSION:

    Open a New Window of ProE by selecting on a PART. Axes will appear. Click on the Extrusion

    icon

    Then Click on Placement, define the axis, then click on axis on which view is to be

    sketched

    Plane will appear parallel to your systems screen. Sketch any closed surface or view to get its 3D

    model. For example if a circle is

    made, cylinder will be formed. If

    a square is made, cube will bemade

    Cylinder Development:

    You can observer the round

    shape being sketched. It is made

    on FRONT plane.

    Dimension are appeared after

    sketching. The Diameter of the

    circle is 347.06 is shown by

    Leader line.

    If Orientation of the sketch gets

    disturbed. You can press icon

    with cube (AB) .The required

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    orientation will appeared.

    Fig 2.1

    When you will click tick icon. It will be a cylinder. You can press

    Ctrl + D to get the standard orientation of the cylinder.

    Fig 2.2

    You can press green mark to confirm it. But for changing its depth ( Length along z-axis ) , youcan see the highlighted portion. In this case, it is 216.51. You can flip the direction of cylinder

    shown by yellow arrow. When you will press the green mark, greyish solid will appear.

    We can do the same procedure by clicking on the sketch option on the right corner of the pro e

    window.

    If another surface is to be made on the

    cylinders circular or curved part. We will click

    on Extrusion Command once again. Then

    PLACEMENT. Define the axis. Make the

    required sketch. Let us made another circularsketch on the cylinders frontal plane by

    repeating the same process.

    Another cylinder is constructed on the surface

    of previous. If its direction is flipped, the

    material of both the cylinders will overlapped.

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    If the same material is to be removed , click on the Material Cut command.

    Fig 2.3

    Fig 2.4

    Fig 2.5

    The resulng gures are shown as following.

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    Fig 2.6 Fig 2.7

    The Depth of the hole is kept 139.11.

    The Fig 2.7 can also be constructed using Thickness command. The icon of this command is

    like open square with material cut.

    The thickness of this hollow cylinder is kept 4.91

    and can be changed. Its Length can be changed by

    clicking on the white square shown.

    The Depth or Length is 216.51.

    It is behind the front plane as shown. It can be made

    symmetric if 3rd

    icon is selected.

    Fig 2.8

    BY REVOLUTION:

    If the 2D shape is revolved about any axis (centerline), it will trace out a 3D object. This concept

    is to be used in Revoluon.

    Repeat the process, open the window. Click on the Revoluon Command.

    Draw a 2D Closed Surface. Select Center

    Line from Line Command. It will be the axis

    around which the required surface will be

    rotated. Click on the TICK Mark. Angle is

    set by the following tool bar

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    You can see the radius of the curve shown 153.95. If the length from the axis is kept the same.

    Sphere is obtained.

    Fig 2.9

    The gure obtained by revolving the above 2D object along y-axis is shown below.

    Fig 2.10

    Development of Pin:

    Pin can also be developed using the

    Revolving command.Select the Revolve tool

    from the right tool bar. You are telling Pro/E

    that you are going to sketch a cross secon

    and then revolve that secon about a

    centerline to create a solid part.

    Sketch its 2D view and revolve it along x-

    axis.

    This will be further explained in assembly

    management.

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    EDITING IN REVOLUTION AND EXTRUSION:

    First of all construct a slab using extrusion command.

    If you want to EDIT the

    dimensions of the slab. Right Click

    on EXTRUDE 1. In case of

    Revoluon, it is Revolve 1.

    Click on Edit Denion.

    It will change the extrusion length, but

    for modifying dimensions. Click on

    Placement and then EDIT.

    Modifying Dimensions

    Fig 2.11

    Aer Clicking on it , You will get a window like below for eding the dimensions.

    Unmark Regenerate.

    Aer proper

    dimensioning select

    TICK Mark.

    Use of Chamfer Tool:

    This slab can be made

    round using chamfer tool

    by clicking on its edges.

    Fig

    2.12 Dra Tool

    Round

    Tool

    Edge Chamfer

    Click on Edge Chamfer. Then Click on Edges of the Slab.

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    We can edit the length of the chamfer tool. Aer Edge Chamfer, it will look

    like as :

    For rounding the other side. Click on the Round

    tool. It will appear

    Fig 2.13

    Fig 2.14 Fig 2.15

    Final Edited Slab aer modifying dimensions , edge chamfer and round tool.

    Mirror:

    Another command used in Pro e is Mirror Command.

    If you want to create same slab of exactly same dimensions, use mirror command. Select the

    extrude which is to be mirror. Then select a plane (Frontal) about which it is to be mirror.

    Datum Plane is used for this purpose.

    How Datum Plane is formed? Datum Plane.

    Click on it. Select any plane parallel to

    which Datum Plane is formed.

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    In this case, translaon is 50 from frontal

    plane.

    Click on Extrude 1 and then on Mirror.

    Click on the Datum Plane. 3D Model of same

    shape can be formed.

    Use of References:

    For exact dimensions, we use references.

    Click on Sketch and then on references.

    This window will appear. Click on the edges

    to be referenced.

    References

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    Chapter 3

    Assembly Management and Pattern Making

    _______________________________________________In order to create an assembly, Select NEW. This window will appear.

    Make a Cubic Part with a hole drilled in it of 25

    Diameter. Then Make a rod of Diameter 25.

    Assemble them together to get an assembly.

    Aer Clicking OK, Click on the icon . Open Both the

    Parts. They will appear as:

    Click on the axis of cylinder

    and align it with the axis of

    hole. It will be inserted in the

    Cube.

    As shown it is parally

    constrained. You can matethem to make them fully

    constrained.

    Click on the surface of the cylinder and align with surface

    of cube. Another Key is constructed using the extrude

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    command. It is opened in the assembly le.

    Pin should selected in order to rotate the key.

    In order to rotate

    the key, click

    MOVE, select

    moon type as

    rotate. Move theMouse, key will

    rotated

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    Paern Making:

    Oen, in 3D Modelling We require several same shaped extrusions on a surface. In order to save

    me, paerns have been developed. Paerns are of many types such as helical paerns,

    circular paerns and irregular paerns.

    For Making a Paern on a Rectangular block. Let us construct a disc using extrusion command.

    Now make a shape on the surface of the disc to be paerned.

    Let us make a hole in the disc.

    Click on the Paern Command

    Following opons will appear.

    Click Bar named as

    DIMENSION. Other Opons will

    appear such as FILL ,

    DIRECTION and CURVE.

    Select Direcon.

    Now Select the plane perpendicular to which you want paerns. In this Case Select Right Plane.

    Paerns

    Distance b/w Paerns

    Number of Paerns

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    Adjust Number of Paerns and Distance and then Click on TICK MARK.

    You Can Flip the Direcon as well.

    Now Select FILL. Select the Surface on which

    paerns are to be made. Then Sketch a shape of

    paerns.

    We have sketched this complex shape using a spline curve.

    Click TICK MARK.

    This will also show square, Diamond, triangle, spiral and

    circular paern.

    Select Tick

    Mark.

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    CURVE SQUARE DIAMOND

    It will appear as:

    The above paerned surface will

    appear as this if following opons are

    used.

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    Chapter 4

    Orthographic Projections and Dimensioning

    Mul views are oen helpful in visualizing the 3D Model. Orthographic Projecons are obtained

    when object is viewed from front, top and le or right side. The Plane of Projecon is

    perpendicular to the LOS (Line of Sight).

    Let us

    consider this 3D object. We have to nd its

    orthographic projecons using Pro-E.

    Click on FILE > NEW

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    Specify the template as EMPTY and orientaon as

    LANDSCAPE. Keep the standard size A4.

    Click OK.

    The interface for Mul- View Drawings will appear as

    black window.

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    Click on the

    INSERT >

    DRAWING

    VIEW > GENERAL. Then Click on the Screen.

    You Can see

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    Double Click on the 3D

    Model. This Dialog Box

    will appear showing

    Secons and ViewDisplay.

    Click on the back or front.

    That Parcular view will

    appear.

    Repeat the procedure for

    Top and Right Views.

    Click the View Display

    and Select Hidden.

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    We can publish it as a PDF le.

    Dimensioning:

    Click

    the two

    points to be

    dimensioned. Then press middle

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    Chapter 6

    Boundary Blend and Swept Blend

    Boundary Blend:

    Axes are shown in the gure.

    Sketch the surface on the

    planes. In our case, surface is to

    be sketched on the frontal

    plane.

    We can use also the Datum

    planes parallel to any one of theplanes. The concept used in the

    boundary blend is to merge the

    boundaries of the sketches.

    Below is shown the sketch of

    two circles on the frontal plane.

    These two circles cannot be

    merged because they are on the

    same plane. Thus a third sketch

    is needed.

    Select the plane perpendicular

    to the Frontal Plane.

    Sketch Another Circle.

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    Now select Boundary Blend Command

    Following Opons Will appear.

    Select CURVES

    Click on anyone of the circle as STARTING POINT. We selected the 2nd

    one. Now Click on the

    Details and Select ADD

    Keep on the adding in a sequence and then click OK.

    Unusual Blended Surface will appear. We can Use the Blend Tools to

    construct Donut, cylinders, spheres and pipes.

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    Swept Blend:

    In this secon, one basic sketch is formed and then the end sketches are formed.

    Basic Sketch:

    This is the sketch on which 3D object is to be modelled.

    Click on it. Then click on the SWEPT BLEND.

    Click on it.

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    Click on the end point. Then SKETCH opon will appear.

    Click on it. Sketch the required shape ( Cross- Secon)

    Circle is sketched at one end point.

    It will produce a pipe-like shape.

    Now Click on INSERT > SKETCH.

    Then sketch the second End sketch

    to complete the blend.

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    Pipe of Variable Diameter has been produced.

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    Chapter 6

    Sweep and Helical Sweep

    In Mechanical Industries, springs, nuts, bolts, screws and pipes play an important role in

    assembly management. They are also called fasteners. In Pro- E, they are designed with an ease

    Development of a spring:

    Click on Insert > Helical Sweep > Protrusion

    You have to dene the aributes of the Spring you are going

    to develop. Click Done.

    Select the plane i.e. Front plane

    Then Click okay.

    Aer selecng the plane, select its

    orientaon by clicking on

    Default.

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    Now Dene the Sweep Prole by sketching a line

    and its centerline. Here 101.94 shows the radius

    of the spring and 253.41 length of the spring.

    Aer Clicking Done , you will have to select the

    pitch value.

    In our case , it is 25.

    You have to dene the secon,

    In this case, it is circular. It can

    be triangular and rectangular

    as well. Click PREVIEW in the

    dialog box.

    Spring of the required

    parameters will appear

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    Spring has been developed.

    Spring of variable diameter can also be made by

    making changes in Sweep Prole. Either Centre

    Line is lted or the 2D line.

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    The spring shown in the gure has hollow cross-secon. It is obtained by selecng THIN

    PROTRUSION instead of PROTRUSION and repeang the same process.

    Development of Nut and Bolt:

    This is known as Palee Command. This is used to insert foreign shapes in acve object.

    Hexagon has been

    developed using Palee

    Command. Construct

    Cylinder on the surface of

    Hexagon to develop a bolt.

    Now we have to developthreads on the surface of

    the cylinder.

    Click on INSERT >

    HELICAL SWEEP > THIN

    CUT

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    Front Plane has been selected in dening the aributes. In Sweep Prole , center line is

    sketched as shown in the gure. Dene the pitch and secon in the dialog box.

    Reference the Acve Object before sketching

    anything.

    Dene pitch and thickness. Material Side

    should be outside in bolt.

    For making nut, threads should developed inside

    by selecng Material Side Inside.

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    Chapter 7

    Basic Manufacturing

    Manufacturing process is divided into 4 stages

    The preparaon of manufacturing model involves a combinaon of design and workpiece

    model. Design can be done in .prt format in solid modeling applicaon and bring into the

    manufacturing environment through 3 opons. While a workpiece material can be created by

    using 4 opons that provided in feature toolbar.

    Manufacturing Opons (Assemble, Inherit and Merge)

    Workpiece Opons (Automac, Assemble, Inherit, Merge and New)

    Manufacturing File can be created using Pro E. Its extension will be .mfg.

    Select manufacturing Setup from the menumanager to set up the manufacturing environment required for this manufacturing model.

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    An Operaon Setup Dialog box will appear indicang that the NC Machine, Machine Zero

    Coordinate System will be required to be idened.

    Select the machine

    tool setup icon.

    A machine tool setup dialog box will

    appear. In this dialog box, user will be

    required to specify the machine

    conguraon such as number of axis and

    machine type.

    User will create the NC sequences. This secon is

    only possible if the manufacturing model & setup

    are completed.