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2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 1
APRIL 2017
VALUE-DRIVEN RELATIONSHIP BANKING
Since 1945
2016 FULL YEAR RESULTPRESENTATION TO ANALYSTS & INVESTORS
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 2
1 Business & Operating
Highlights
2016 FY Highlights
Overview of Operating Environment
Updates on 2016 Commitments
Income Statement Highlights
2016FY Financial
Performance
Financial Highlights
Improving Financial Trend
Efficiency Metrics
Margin Analysis
Profitability
Deposit & Funding
Loan Growth & Analysis
Asset Quality
Capital & Liquidity
Balance Sheet Summary
Managing Risk
Key Performance Metrics
Presentation Outline
Outlook &
Strategy
2017 Outlook
Wema’s Strategic Objective
Guidance
Appendix
2
3
04
05
06
07
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
24
26
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 3
Business & Operating Highlights
2016 FY Highlights
Overview of Operating Environment
Updates on 2016 Commitments
Income Statement Highlights
04
05
06
07S
ecti
on
1
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 4
1.7mnCUSTOMER BASE
ALATDIGITAL BANK
EARNINGS
N54.25bn
18.48%
CREDITRATINGS
ALTERNATECHANNELS
BRANCH
GROWTHNATIONAL
LICENSE
IMPROVED SERVICE
RATING
No 1. bank to offer a full digital
banking experience
BBB- (NATIONAL LONG TERM RATING)
F3 (LONG TERM RATING)
BBB- (SHORT TERM RATING)
A3 (LONG TERM RATING)
ATMs 270
POS 5,508
Branches 142
ISMS ISO certified
2016FY Highlights
Continued improvements recorded in the retail space
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 5
The following changes in the operating environment impacted performance in 2016
Overview of Operating Environment
A new world order in the form of an anti -establishment
movement
Implementation of Fiscal policies have and impacted
money supply economic growth
Oil Price & Output and Exchange rate stability
Regulatory policies and impact on industry growth
Reduced disposable income and slowing consumer
demand
• The global economy was dominated with headlines of the
growing populist movement which saw the exit of Britain from
the EU and the emergence of Donald Trump as the President
of U.S.
• Oil price recovers after an agreement to cut 1.8mbd by OPEC
and non-OPEC members. Illiquidity continues to characterize
the Nigerian FX market.
• Low oil price, incessant disruption of oil production, delay in
budget passage and implementation moved the country into a
recession. The Government able was to implement 59% of
budget (Sept’ 2016) while GDP growth rate estimated was
reported at -1.5% .
• Monetary and Fiscal policy was divergent. The CBN continued
to use supply side management to conserve foreign reserves.
• Disposable income was severely impacted due to inflation
which rose to 18.6% at year end. Wages on its part remained
sticky.
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 6
Updates on 2016 Commitments
Grow the
Franchise
• Grow Deposit volumes within Retail segment of market through campus storms, prepaid accounts, partnership with
telcos on agency and mobile banking
o (Retail Deposit increased 18.92% (Y-o-Y) from ₦89.74 billion (2015) to ₦106.71 billion in 2016. However,
there was a 0.58% decline in customer deposits (N283.33 billion) in comparison to ₦284.98 billion in Dec.
2015.
• Expand branch network in new markets and additional branches in existing commercial hubs
o Opened new branches in Lagos, Port Harcourt, Abuja, Minna and Lokoja.
Objectives Tasks Status
Enhance Asset
Quality & Capital
• Improved capital and funding
o Fully repaid 7 –year loan on maturity
o Successfully raised Tier 2 capital of N6.25 billion
Improving
Efficiency
• Improving operational efficiency through better use of technology
o OPEX increased by 5.62% in 2016 below 2016 year end inflation rate of 18.6%
o Cost to income ratio at 88.32%; still above target of c. 75%-80%. However, this grew slower than inflation.
o Net Interest Margins at c. 5.93%.
Improve
Organizational
Capacity
• Improving service rating across the Bank by implementing the Purple Rules (service delivery) Charter.
o Industry rating improved from 19th to 13th (KPMG). The Bank is expected to attain top-10 next year
Deployment
of Alternative
Channels
• Continue deployment of alternative channels – POS, ATMs and mobile applications
o ATM deployment increased by 17.14%;
o POS increased by 17.78%;
o Number of active cards increased by 26%
o Alliance with Etisalat with the introduction of Wema Easy Savers Account
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 7
GROWTH
18.48%2016
2015
54.25
45.79
Gross Earnings (N’bn)
INCREASE
7.54%2016
2015
3.28
3.05
PBT (N’bn)
INCREASE
11.16%2016
2015
2.59
2.33
PAT (N’bn)
GROWTH
6.09%2016
2015
28.07
26.46
Operating Income N’bn
INCREASE
5.62%
2016
2015
24.79
23.47
Operating Expenses (N’bn)
INCREASE
32.77%
2016
2015
25.77
19.41
Interest Expenses (N’bn)
DECLINE
153.85%GROWTH
13.16%
2016
2015
9.80
8.66
Non-interest Income (N’bn)
GROWTH
19.71%
2016
2015
44.45
37.13
Interest Income (N’bn)
Income Statement Highlight
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 8
2016FY Financial Performance
Financial Highlights
Improving Financial Trend
Efficiency
Margin Analysis
Profitability
Deposit
Asset Quality
NPL s by Sector
Capital & Liquidity
Balance Sheet Summary
Managing Risk
Key Performance Metrics
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Sec
tio
n 2
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 9
Financial Highlights
Earnings, Profit, Capital
2016FY 2015FY
Deposits (customer) N283.33bn N284.98bn
Loans (net) N227.01bn N185.6bn
Interest income N44.45bn N37.1bn
Non-interest income N9.80bn N8.7bn
Net interest margin 6.56% 6.92%
ROAE (annualised) 5.48% 5.18%
ROAA (annualised) 0.63% 0.60%
NPL (%) 5.07% 2.67%
Loan to deposits 70.77% 65.13%
Coverage ratio (%) 100.00 133.61
Liquidity ratio 30.30% 33.57%
Revenue Generation
Operating Efficiency
2016FY 2015FY
Cost-to-income 88.32% 88.49%
Yield on Assets 15.65% 14.50%
Operating expenses N24.79bn N23.47bn
Margin & Asset Quality
2016FY 2015FY
Gross earnings N54.25bn N45.79bn
PBT N3.28bn N2.99bn
PAT N2.59bn N2.27bn
CAR 11.07% 15.10%
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 10
Improving earnings trend
Gross Earnings
Interest Income
Non-interest Income
Fees & Comm
65%
Net trading
income
21%
Other
income
14%
2015 FY
Interest income
81.08%
Non interest
income
18.92%
2015 FY
Interest
income
81.80%
Non interest
income
18.20%
2016 FY
Fees & Comm
63%
Net trading
income
22%
Other income
15%
2016 FY
1.31 1.83 1.46 1.09 0.61
15.52 16.5321.64
30.2938.298.23
10.19
12.35
5.75
5.14
0
10
20
30
40
50
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
N'b
n
Cash & cash equivalent Loans & advances Investment securities
25.06 25.54
35.45
37.13
44.04
Non-Interest Income Mix (2016) Non-Interest Income (2016)
Income Mix (2016) Income Mix (2016)
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 11
Efficiency
Mitigating external headwinds with internal cost efficiency
Operating Expenses Cost-to-Income
Comments
• Operating expenses grew by 6.73% to N24.79 billion vs. N23.47 billion (2015 FY). Drivers for the increase were;
Staff cost increased 5.72% from N9.79 billion to N10.35 billion. Depreciation and Amortization increased 2.67% to N2.31 billion
from N2.25 billion (2015). Operating expenses increased 6.68% from N11.37 billion (2015)
to N12.13 billion given the high pricing levels (inflation).
• Cost to income declined marginally to 88.32% from 88.49%. We expect further streamlining of our processes through alternative platforms, thereby reducing our cost to serve.
7.828.93
10.03 9.79 10.35
1.721.39
2.18 2.252.31
7.73
9.12
9.8911.37
12.13
0.51
0.50
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
N'b
n
Personnel Dep & Amort Other Op. exp Operating lease
17.78
19.94
22.10
23.42
24.79
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 12
Margin Analysis
Net Interest Margin
Comments
• Yield on assets (YOA) rose 1.07 percentage points from 14.50% in 2015 to 15.65% in 2016. This resulted from better pricing of assets given the CBN’s stance through the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR). Other contributors were the high inflationary and high yield environment.
• Net interest margin declined marginally to 6.56% from 6.92% due to the high yield environment.
Yield on Assets
15.39%
13.62%
14.25%
14.50%
15.65%
12.50%
13.00%
13.50%
14.00%
14.50%
15.00%
15.50%
16.00%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Yield on Assets
7.23%
5.98%
7.46%
6.92%6.56%
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
7.00%
8.00%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 13
Profitability
Comments
Wema Bank in 2016 recorded gross earnings growth of 18.48% (y/y)
to N54.24 billion despite the challenging macro economic
environment. In light of this;
o Profit before Tax (PBT) increased (y/y) by 7.54% to N3.28billion as
operating expense grew faster than operating income (6.74% vs,
4.04%).
o Profit after Tax (PAT) increased 11.16% (y/y) to N2..59billion.
The improvement recorded in 2016 resulted from our growing brand
acceptance in the market place, increased market penetration, the
encouragement of customers to our alternate channels and conscious
cost management.
We continue to review our business model – positioning for
opportunities while focusing on the continued roll-out of innovative
product offerings. We expect continued roll-outs, particularly in Q2’17.
-4.94
1.95
3.09 3.053.28
-4.99
1.60
2.37 2.33 2.59
-6.00
-5.00
-4.00
-3.00
-2.00
-1.00
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
N'b
n
PBT PAT
-2.16%
0.55% 0.67% 0.60% 0.63%
-133.59%
3.86% 5.42% 5.18% 5.48%
-160%
-140%
-120%
-100%
-80%
-60%
-40%
-20%
0%
20%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
ROAA ROAE
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 14
Deposits
Bank Deposits
Deposit Type (2016) Deposit Type (2015)
Deposit Mix (2016) Deposit Mix (2015)
As at 2016, the Bank achieved the following;
Savings account deposits increased by 41.70% to N53 billion
from N37.4 billion.
Going forward, we expect continued growth in retail deposits as the
Bank records increased market penetration.
Comments
175.03
221.13
262.20
284.98 283.38
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
N'b
n
Term 56%
Current 27%
Savings 17%
Term 57%
Current 30%
Savings 13%
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 15
Loan Growth and Analysis
• Construction, Real Estate, General & Oil and Gas accounted for > 10% of the loan book.
• Others comprises of Admin & Support Services, Arts, Entertainment & Recreation, Human Health & Social
Work, Information & Communication and Water Supply, Sewage & Waste Management
SECTOR2016FY
(N'bn)
2015FY
(N'bn)
Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing 2.26 2.94
Capital Market 5.12 7.97
Construction 35.41 10.62
Education 2.77 4.03
Finance and Insurance 3.33 2.30
General 27.99 24.01
General Commerce 20.70 17.69
Government 13.39 10.08
Manufacturing 11.61 8.91
Oil & Gas 41.05 32.10
Professional, Scientific and Technical 12.01 11.44
Power & Energy 10.47 3.28
Real Estate 34.21 39.89
Transport & Storage 6.99 2.06
Others 0.78 8.02
Total 228.09 185.35
Breakdown of Loans and Advances Loan Analysis 2016 FY
Comments
Transportation
and Storage
3% Power and
Energy
Professional, Scientific &
Technical Services
5%5%
Manufacturing
5%
Oil & Gas
18%
Government
6%
General
Commerce
9%
General
12%
Finance & Insurance
2%Education
1%
Capital Market
2%
Agriculture, Forestry &
Fishing
1%
Construction
16%
Real Estate
Activities
15%
Others
0%
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 16
Asset Quality
Efficient Risk Management culture evidenced by continued low NPL ratio
Despite the challenging economic environment, the Bank recorded the following;
NPL ratio was 5.07% in 2016 due to the various macro economic headwindsthat characterized the economy and which impacted on the loan book.
Exposure to foreign loans remains low at c. N6.23 billion.
Coverage ratio (incl. risk reserve) remains robust at 100%, ensuring adequateprovisioning for known loan impairments and losses.
1 others include administrative & support service, government, human health andprofessional activities
Comments
0
50
100
150
200
250
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
N'b
n
Gross loans Net loans
Average Industry NPL
NPL (N’mn)
SECTOR 2016FY (N'bn) %
Real Estate 1,381.26 11.86
Construction 2,383.29 20.46
Manufacturing 756.71 6.50
General & General Commerce 4,693.21 40.29
Power and Gas 121.18 1.04
Transport and Storage 458.55 3.94
Education 153.10 3.94
Agriculture 51.19 0.44
Finance and Insurance 32.24 0.28
ICT 24.95 0.21
Others1 336.41 2.89
Total 11,650.07 100
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 17
Capital and Liquidity
As at 2016, the Bank recorded the following;
CAR was above the regulatory limit of 10% despite the introduction of regulatory changes.
Liquidity ratio was above the regulatory limit of 30%.
We note that the Bank’s CAR which was reported as 15.10% (2015FY) declined to 11.07% in 2016, due to the growth recorded in risk weightedassets.
Comments
Deposit (f inancial
institutions); 9%
Deposits
(customers); 67%
Other borrowed
funds ; 7%
Other liabilit ies;
5%
Shareholders' fund
; 12%
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
90.00%
-20.00%
-15.00%
-10.00%
-5.00%
0.00%
5.00%
10.00%
15.00%
20.00%
25.00%
30.00%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Liq
uid
ity
rati
o
CA
R
CAR Liquidity ratio
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 18
Balance Sheet - Summary
7%
11%
4%
14%
54%
0%
4%
0% 1%
5%
Cash & cash equivalent Restricted depositPledged assets Investment securitiesLoans & advances Investment propertiesProperty & equipment Intangible assetOther asset Deferred tax asset
9%
67%
5%
7%
12%
Deposit (financial institutions)Deposit (customers)Other liabilitiesOther borrowed funds
Total LiabilitiesTotal Assets
N421.22bn
Total assets
as at 2016
N396.74bn
Total assets
as at 2015
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 19
Risk Management remains at the core of our business model
Impact of decline
in Government
Revenue on
Credit Risk
Continuing
Challenges in the Oil
and Gas Sector
Technology
related risks and
operational threats Exchange Risk
and Trade Finance
opportunities
• Expected decline in industry loan quality amidst global low
commodity prices and with government as the major business
driver. However, the Bank is poised to maintain high asset
quality through improved efficiency in loan collections and
monitoring, as well as lending to highly structured and stable
companies with good track record.
• The bank has reined in lending to this challenged sector and
existing loans are given more attention and monitoring to arrest
deterioration.
• Appropriate controls and regular vulnerability/ penetration
tests being conducted on our electronic and alternative
payment platforms to protect depositors and the bank against
cyber-attacks and consequent operational losses.
• Illiquidity and volatility in the foreign exchange market continue
to pose significant threats to trade businesses and other
income lines .
• Continuous review of our credit risk appetite and tightening of
risk tolerance limits on sectors/borrowers with negative
outlooks.
• In response to rising inflationary trends, we will continue to
insulate our interest margins against any rate shocks via
strategic gapping of rate sensitive assets and liabilities.
Managing Risk
Increasing
Inflation Rate and
Interest Rate
Credit Exposures
to Sticky Economic
Sectors
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 20
Key Performance Metrics
2016FY 2015FY 2014FY 2013FY 2012FY
Yield on Assets (%) 15.65 14.50 14.25 13.62 15.39
Net Interest Margin (%) 6.56 6.92 7.46 5.98 7.23
Loan to Deposit Ratio (%) 70.77 65.59 57.65 47.02 42.31
Liquidity Ratio (%) 30.30 33.57 32.80 76.61 64.53
Cost to Income Ratio (%) 88.32 88.49 87.72 95.15 142.56
Coverage Ratio (%) 100.00 133.61 119.38 113.0 217.25
Non-Performing Loan Ratio (%) 5.07 2.67 2.49 3.87 14.20
Return on Average Equity (%) 5.48 5.18 5.42 3.86 -133.59
Return on Average Asset (%) 0.63 0.60 0.67 0.55 -2.16
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 21
Outlook & Strategy
2017 Outlook
Wema’s Strategic Objective
Guidance
Appendix
Sec
tio
n 3 22
23
24
26
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 22
2017 Outlook
Global Economy Domestic Economy Domestic Market
• Uncertainty is expected to characterise
the U.S and EU economy due to the rise
in nationalism.
• New trade agreements and partnerships.
• Oil prices to remain volatile and low,
resulting from increased oil output from
the U.S, surging dollar prices and waning
Chinese demand.
• Delay regarding the budget passage and
implementation in 2017.
• GDP growth rate expected at c. 0.80%
(IMF)
• Increased institutional and structural
reforms due to the launch of the
Economic Recovery and Growth Plan
(ERGP).
• Inflation rate expected to moderate -
long run adjustments to earlier policy
shocks.
• Relative stability returning to the FX
market. However, sustainability of the
policy remains a source of concern
• Equity markets to remain subdued, as
investors remain cautious due to
uncertainty.
• Money and Fixed Income markets
expected to remain investors safe
haven.
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 23
Our strategic objective can be summarized into three main themes:
Improving operational efficiency – this
centers around doing more with less
resources.
Reducing and eliminating wastages
Minimizing reversals and identifying ways
of optimizing the physical, technology and
human capital of the Bank.
Keeping Cost of funds under control
Reduction in NPL through efficient
accounts management and recovery
Improving the quality and liquidity of the
Bank’s risk asset portfolio – emphasis on
aggressively ramping up recovery and
ensuring better yields on our loan portfolio
Serving Customers through Technology and
Alternative platform.
Increased revenue base through adoption of
alternative channels
Improving cost of funding (short and long
term) – Getting better at mobilizing low cost
funds, despite the expected high interest
rate regime and also raising additional long
term debt capital and better access to
foreign lines.
Closeness to Existing and Potential
customers
Adopting Technology and automation to
monitor Customers’ behaviors and needs
Provide value proposition and partnership
through customers engagement
Expertise Excellence Efficiency
Wema’s Strategic Objectives
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 24
Guidance – Focus on Digital Offering to grow customer base
Customer Deposit
growth
2016FY
-0.58%2017E
10%COMMENTS
Deposit growth expected from continued brand
acceptance and the realignment of volumes
from institutional to retail and commercial
sources.
Retail Penetration(Personal Accounts – share of Deposit)
2016FY
12.54%2017E
15%COMMENTS
Improved retail volumes from campus storms, the
alliance with Telcos & Fintechs, mobile and
digital banking.
Loan Growth
2016FY
22.31%2017E
1%-2%COMMENTS
Loan growth to slow as we monitor the domestic
environment.
Growth in Non-interest Income
2016FY
19%2017E
15%COMMENTS
Increased fee income driven by transaction
turnover and retail volumes.
Cost-to Income Ratio
2016FY
88.33%2017E
80%COMMENTS
Impact of further process improvements and
growth in top line revenue.
Net Interest Margin
2016FY
5%2017E
6.5%-7.0%COMMENTS
Benefits from improving deposit mix
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 25
Thank YouVALUE-DRIVEN RELATIONSHIP BANKING
Since 1945
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 26
The Core of Wema’s Business model
Wema
Bank’s
strategic
Objective
…optimizing our balance sheet while our customers and shareholders
remain at the center of our activities.
Innovation & Technology
Relationship Focus
Risk Management
National Footprint
Excellence
Expertise
Efficiency
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 27
History
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 28
• Two Independent Directors
• Varied experience from Banking, Industry, Law and other relevant sectors
• Implementing strong governance and risk controls
Board of Directors
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 29
Branch Developments
Aminu Kano, Abuja Lekki – Ajah, Lagos Trans –Amadi, Rivers
Awolowo Road, Lagos Ifo, Ogun Ado-Badore, Lagos Admiralty Road (Lekki), Lagos
2016 Full Year Result –April 2017 Presentation to Analysts & Investors Slide No. 30
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
• This presentation contains or incorporates by reference “forward-looking statements” regarding the belief or current expectations of Wema Bank Plc, the Directors and other
members of its senior management about the Bank’s businesses and the transactions described in this presentation. Generally, words such as ‘‘could’’, ‘‘will’’, ‘‘expect’’, ‘‘intend’’,
‘‘anticipate’’, ‘‘believe’’, ‘‘plan’’, ‘‘seek’’ or similar expressions identify forward-looking statements.
• These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Rather, they are based on current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the control of the Bank and are difficult to predict, that may cause actual results to differ materially from any future
results or developments expressed or implied from the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, regulatory developments,
competitive conditions, technological developments and general economic conditions. The Bank assumes no responsibility to update any of the forward looking statements
contained in this presentation.
• Any forward-looking statement contained in this presentation, based on past or current trends and/or activities of Wema Bank should not be taken as a representation that such
trends or activities will continue in the future. No statement in this presentation is intended to be a profit forecast or to imply that the earnings of the Bank for the current year or
future years will necessarily match or exceed the historical or published earnings of the Bank. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular
statement. Wema Bank expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect
any change in Wema Bank’s expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.