praktikum jarkom modul ix

8/17/2019 PRAKTIKUM JARKOM MODUL IX

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-

Melakukan konfigurasi dengan memasukkan perintah berikut:

Router>enable

Router#configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#interface fastEthernet0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address a92.168.10.1 255.255.255.248

^

% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.248

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#ip dhcp pool cisco

Router(dhcp-config)#networkt 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.248

^


Router(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.248

Router(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.10.1

Router(dhcp-config)#exit

Router(config)#interface fasetEthernet1/0

^



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%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up


Router(config)#ip dhcp pool yui








Router(config-if)#%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet2/0, changed state to up


Router(config)#ip dhcp pool ruri




Router(config)#exit

Router#

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Router#disable

Router>

- Konfigurasi pada PC. Klik PC, memilih radio button DHCP pada IP Configuration.


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- Uji koneksi antar device:


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2.

Tambahan konfigurasi:

-

Mengganti nama router dengan nomer NIM:

-

Menambah password untuk mengakses mode konfigurasi global:Router>enable

Router#configure terminal


Router(config)#hostname R12650022

R12650022(config)#enable secret jarkom9

R12650022(config)#line console 0

R12650022(config-line)#password saya

R12650022(config-line)#login

R12650022(config-line)#exit

R12650022(config)#line vty 0 4

R12650022(config-line)#password sayaR12650022(config-line)#login

R12650022(config-line)#exit

R12650022(config)#exit

R12650022#


R12650022#disable

R12650022>

- Menambahkan banner saat login yang berisi pesan singkat anda. Pesan tersebut tampil

setelah login:

R12650022>enablePassword:

R12650022#configure terminal


R12650022(config)#banner login #hello#


R12650022#disable

R12650022>

Keterangan: password diatas adalah jarkom9-

Menambahkan diskripsi setiap interface router yang digunakan:

R12650022#configure terminalEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.


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R12650022(config)#interface fastEthernet0/0

R12650022(config-if)#description Link ke ISP

R12650022(config-if)#exit

R12650022(config)#interface fastEthernet1/0


R12650022(config-if)#exitR12650022(config)#interface fastEthernet2/0


R12650022(config-if)#exit


R12650022#


R12650022#

3.

Hasil konfigurasi:

-

Menampilkan statistik interface setiap router:R12650022#show interface

FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up (connected)

Hardware is Lance, address is 00e0.8f58.17a4 (bia 00e0.8f58.17a4)

Description: Link ke ISP

Internet address is 192.168.10.1/29

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00,

Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never

Last clearing of "show interface" counters neverInput queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0

Queueing strategy: fifo

Output queue :0/40 (size/max)

5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

11 packets input, 444 bytes, 0 no buffer

Received 4 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort

0 input packets with dribble condition detected

14 packets output, 532 bytes, 0 underruns

0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred

0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out


Hardware is Lance, address is 00d0.bc44.90c8 (bia 00d0.bc44.90c8)

Description: Link ke ISP





ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00,Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never


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Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0


Output queue :0/40 (size/max)

5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec14 packets input, 528 bytes, 0 no buffer





0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets

0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred


0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out


Hardware is Lance, address is 0002.160e.91c7 (bia 0002.160e.91c7)Description: Link ke ISP





ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00,

Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never

Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0


Output queue :0/40 (size/max)5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

9 packets input, 456 bytes, 0 no buffer





0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets

0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred


0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped outR12650022#

Keterangan: diatas adalah melihat statistik semua interface

R12650022#show ip interface brief

Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol

FastEthernet0/0 192.168.10.1 YES manual up up




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R12650022#

Keterangan: diatas adalah melihat semua interface dengan informasi yang ringkas,termasuk status dan konfigurasi IP pada tiap interface

Penjelasn:

-

Menampilkan versi IOS:

R12650022#show version

Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software

IOS (tm) PT1000 Software (PT1000-I-M), Version 12.2(28), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5)

Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport

Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.

Compiled Wed 27-Apr-04 19:01 by miwang

Image text-base: 0x8000808C, data-base: 0x80A1FECC

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.1(3r)T2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)Copyright (c) 2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.

ROM: PT1000 Software (PT1000-I-M), Version 12.2(28), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5)

System returned to ROM by reload

System image file is "flash:pt1000-i-mz.122-28.bin"

PT 1001 (PTSC2005) processor (revision 0x200) with 60416K/5120K bytes of memory

.

Processor board ID PT0123 (0123)

PT2005 processor: part number 0, mask 01

Bridging software.X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.

3 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)

32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.

63488K bytes of ATA CompactFlash (Read/Write)

Configuration register is 0x2102

R12650022#

- Menampilkan resolusi alamat IP dalam mac address:

R12650022#show versionCisco Internetwork Operating System Software

IOS (tm) PT1000 Software (PT1000-I-M), Version 12.2(28), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5)

Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport

Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.

Compiled Wed 27-Apr-04 19:01 by miwang

Image text-base: 0x8000808C, data-base: 0x80A1FECC

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.1(3r)T2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

Copyright (c) 2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.

ROM: PT1000 Software (PT1000-I-M), Version 12.2(28), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5)

System returned to ROM by reload


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System image file is "flash:pt1000-i-mz.122-28.bin"

PT 1001 (PTSC2005) processor (revision 0x200) with 60416K/5120K bytes of memory

.

Processor board ID PT0123 (0123)

PT2005 processor: part number 0, mask 01Bridging software.

X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.

3 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)

32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.

63488K bytes of ATA CompactFlash (Read/Write)

Configuration register is 0x2102

R12650022#show arp

Protocol Address Age (min) Hardware Addr Type Interface

Internet 192.168.10.1 - 00E0.8F58.17A4 ARPA FastEthernet0/0Internet 192.168.10.2 75 00E0.F95D.2C89 ARPA FastEthernet0/0

Internet 192.168.10.33 - 00D0.BC44.90C8 ARPA FastEthernet1/0

Internet 192.168.10.34 75 00E0.B076.A9C3 ARPA FastEthernet1/0

Internet 192.168.10.35 71 0030.A310.5AB7 ARPA FastEthernet1/0

Internet 192.168.10.129 - 0002.160E.91C7 ARPA FastEthernet2/0

Internet 192.168.10.131 71 0001.636C.E256 ARPA FastEthernet2/0

R12650022#

-

Penyimpanan yang ada RAM dan NVRAM:

R12650022#show running-config

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 995 bytes

!

version 12.2

no service timestamps log datetime msec

no service timestamps debug datetime msec

no service password-encryption

!

hostname R12650022

!

!!

enable secret 5 $1$mERr$0OV7glKbdoNkHt7wVIGwK/

!

!

!

ip dhcp pool cisco

network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.248

default-router 192.168.10.1

ip dhcp pool yui

network 192.168.10.32 255.255.255.224

default-router 192.168.10.33ip dhcp pool ruri


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network 192.168.10.128 255.255.255.128

default-router 192.168.10.129

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

interface FastEthernet0/0

description Link ke ISPip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.248

duplex auto

speed auto

!

interface FastEthernet1/0

description Link ke ISP

ip address 192.168.10.33 255.255.255.224

duplex auto

speed auto

!

interface FastEthernet2/0description Link ke ISP

ip address 192.168.10.129 255.255.255.128

duplex auto

speed auto

!

router rip

!

ip classless

!

!

!banner login ^Chello^C

!

!

!

!

line con 0

password saya

login

line vty 0 4

password saya

login!


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!

!

end

R12650022#Keterangan: penyimpanan pada RAM

R12650022#show startup-config

startup-config is not present

R12650022#

Keterangan:penyimpanan pada NVRAM

Penjelasan: Fungsi utama RAM pada router adalah menyimpan konfigurasi yang

sedang berjalan (running configuration) dan sistem operasi IOS yang aktif,

menyimpan routing table, menangani cache ARP, menangani fast-swtiching

cache, menyediakan memori sementara utk konfigurasi file, menangani paket buffer, mengelola antrian paket. Sifat RAM adalah semua data yang disimpan

akan hilang ketika kehilangan sumber daya atau pada saat akan direstart.

Sedangkan NVRAM berguna untuk menyimpan konfigurasi start-up (start-up

configuration). Isinya akan tetap ada walaupun router kehilangan power. Namun

diatas tidak ditemukan penyimpanan pada NVRAM

praktikum jarkom modul ix

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