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  • 8/19/2019 Powerlink Ws e

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    PowerLink

    Advanced PLC technology with a forward-looking concept

     Answers for energy.

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    PLC – always up-to-date

    PowerLink – the versatile solution

    PowerLink uses the high-voltage line between trans-

    former substations as a communication path for

    data, protection signals and voice. This technology,

    which has been tried and tested over decades and

    adapted to the latest standards, has two main

    application areas:

    as a communications link between substations■

    where a fiber-optic connection does not exist

    or would not be economically viable, and

    as a backup system for transmitting protection■

    signals parallel to an installed fiber-optic link.

    A basic distinction is made between analog (aPLC)

    and digital (dPLC) systems. Newer digital systems

    allow more efficient use of the frequency band,

    whereas traditional analog PLC systems offer advan-

    tages in cases where transmission conditions areworse (low signal / noise ratio, for example). With

    PowerLink, both operating modes are open to you.

     You can even combine aPLC and dPLC services in a

    single communications network.

    PowerLink – developed for thechallenges of the future

    PowerLink has numerous outstanding features and

    functional units, many of them are patented. The

    real hallmark of the system, however, is its openness

    and flexibility, which offers you a host of technical

    options for the best operation of your communica-

    tion networks. You can use PowerLink for the trans-

    mission of

    Protection signals■

    Telecontrol signals■

    Voice■

    Fax■

    Data■

    TCP / IP communications■

    For this purpose, PowerLink has analog and all cur-

    rent digital interfaces. Because these can be com-bined flexibly, you can protect investments you have

    already made, and continue to use the older analog

    terminals while you gradually switch over to the new

    communication technologies. At the same time,

    with PowerLink you already have all the possibilities

    of TCP / IP communication at your disposal, which is

    increasingly emerging as the standard in the power

    supply area as well.

    A few years ago, it was looking as if digital fiber-optic networks wouldreplace the traditional PLC (power line carrier) systems at power supplyutilities. As it turns out, however, PLC is still an indispensable communi-cations alternative for numerous applications and will remain so in thefuture: This technology ensures extremely high standards of communi-cation in network protection, and can easily be integrated into a widerange of communication networks, as in the case of the SiemensPowerLink PLC system.

    Perfect matching to modern communication environments, and built-intechnical potential for the requirements of the future, make PLC systemsmore attractive today than ever before.

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    FeatureDigital

    PLC system

    Analog

    PLC system

    Universally applicable in analog,

    digital or mixed operation

    ■ ■

    Frequency range 24 kHz – 1000 kHz   ■ ■

    Bandwidth selectable 2 – 32 kHz   ■ ■

    Data rate up to 256 kbit / s@32 kHz   ■

    Transmission power 20 / 50 / 100 W,

    Fine adjustment through software

    ■ ■

    Operation with or without frequency band spacingwith automatic crosstalk canceller

    ■ ■

    Digital interface

    Synchronous X.21 (max. 2)

    Asynchronous RS232 (max. 8)

    TCP / IP (2 x electrical, 1 x optical)

    E1 (2 Mbit / s) for voice compression

    G703.1 64 kbit / s

    Analog interface

    VF (VFM, VFO, VFS), max. 8 for voice,

    data and protection signal

    Asynchronous RS232 (max. 4) via FSK

    ■ ■

    Adaptive dynamic data rate adjustment   ■

    TCP / IP Layer 2 Bridge   ■

    Integrated versatile multiplexer for voice and data

    Max. 5 compressed voice channels via VF interface

    Max. 8 voice channels via E1 interface

    StationLink bus for the cross connection of max. 4 PLC

    transmission routes (compressed voice and data)

    (no voice compression on repeater)

    Reverse FSK analog RTU / modem data via dPLC (2 x)

    Protection signal transmission system SWT 3000Integration of two devices

    Remote operation via cable or fiber-optic cable

    identical to the integrated version

    Single-purpose or multi-purpose / alternate

    multi-purpose mode

    Element Manager based on a graphical user inter face

    for the control and monitoring of PLC and teleprotection

    systems

    ■ ■

    Remote access to PowerLink

    Via TCP / IP connection

    Via inband service channel

    SNMP compatibility for integrating NMS   ■ ■

    Event memory with time stamp   ■ ■

    Simple feature upgrade through software (ease-up!) ■ ■

    Overview of features

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    Unterstation

    VF Voice frequency

    VFO Voice frequency interface FXO

    VFS Voice frequency interface FXS

    VFM Voice frequency interface E & M

    X.21-x Synchronous digital interface

    RS232 Asynchronous digital interface

    iSWT Integrated SWT 3000

    vMux Versatile multiplexer

    iFSK Integrated FSK channel

    DP Data Pump

    AGC Automatic Gain Control

    ATT Attenvator

    E1 Fractional E1 2 Mbit / s

    CFS-2 Carrier Frequency Section

    PLPA PowerLink Power Amplifier

    CSP Central Signal Processor unit

    AMP50 50 W power amplifier

    RXF Receive filter

    TXF Transmit filter

    TCP/IP LAN interface

    RTU

    RTU

    Phone (ISDNor analog)

    Fax Remote terminalunit

    Computer (datatransmission)

    Protectionrelay

    Router Modemconnection

    RTU

    Substation

    RTU

    Substation

    VFO

    VFS

    vMUX

    iSWT1

    iSWT2

    MUX

    TXF

    LT100TXFAMP50

    AMP50

    RXFATTAGC

    DA

    DA

    RS232

    TCP/IP

    G703.1

    RS2328x

    X21-2

    fE1

    VF

    VF

    8x

    CFS-2 PLPA

    CSP

    X21-1

    DSP system

    DP

    VFM

    AD

    4

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    PowerLink –highlights in the package

    Flexibility for your success

    Versatility is one of the great strengths of the PowerLink system.

    PowerLink can be matched flexibly to your infrastructure.

     

    Variable transmission power

     You can, for example, set the system power via the system software in two

    ranges (20 to 50 W or 40 to 100 W) according to the exact requirements

    of the transmission route. As far as the transmission itself is concerned,

    PowerLink operates with variable data rates and bandwidths in the frequency

    band between 24 and 1000 kHz, making it easy to comply with specific

    frequency requirements of customers.

    Optimum matching to transmission conditions

    PowerLink matches the data rate to changes in ambient conditions. This

    guarantees optimum transmission power in the network at all times. Due

    to PowerLink’s integral prioritization function, which can be configured for

    each channel, routing of the most important channels is assured even in

    bad weather conditions.

    Multi-service devicePowerLink offers the necessary flexibility for transmitting every service the

    customer might want in the available band. All services can be combined

    in any way within the available bandwidth / bit rate framework.

    As a power system operator, your emphasis is onsystem performance. Thanks to a comprehensiveservice portfolio, PowerLink can help you optimizecommunications in your system, utilize band-width efficiently, and permanently improve thereliability of your network operations. The mostimportant aspect of PowerLink is flexibility,always offering you the best possible transmission

    performance under all operating conditions.

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    Traditional PLC systems need external multiplexers

    MUX

    Traditional

    PLC

    MUX

    Traditional

    PLC

    PowerLink is equipped with vMUX, an integrated on-board multiplexer

    vMUX

    CSP

    vMUX

    CSP

    6

    Automatic crosstalk canceller (AXC)

    PowerLink can be operated with or without space

    between the transmission and reception bands.

    Band to band operation usually requires manual

    adjustment to minimize the influence of the trans-

    mitter on the receiver. AXC automates this adjust-

    ment process, thereby optimizing the transmission

    quality. Developed and patented by Siemens, AXC

    automatically subtracts the interfering transmission

    signals from reception signals (RX-TX). With chang-

    ing characteristics of the transmission channel, the

    quick adaptation of the AXC ensures optimum trans-

    mission quality at all times, without time-consuming

    manual adjustment.

    Transmission capacity up to 256 kbit / s

    PowerLink offers a transmission capacity of

    256 kbit / s, and an integrated TCP / IP interface is

    available. This means that many different types of

    IP terminals can use the power line communications

    network effectively.

    Maximum efficiency: the integrated,versatile multiplexer (vMUX)

    A large number of conventional communication interfaces today

    (e.g. a / b telephone, V.24, X.21, etc.) and in the foreseeable

    future must be operated in a switching station. For this purpose,

    PowerLink uses an integrated versatile multiplexer that bundles

    these communication forms together and transmits them by

    PLC. The vMUX is a statistical multiplexer with priority control.

    Asynchronous data channels can be transmitted in “guaranteed”

    or “best effort” modes, to guarantee optimum utilization of

    available transmission capacity. The priority control ensures

    reliable transmission of the most important asynchronous and

    synchronous data channels and voice channels even under poor

    transmission conditions. Naturally the vMUX is integrated in the

    management system of PowerLink, and is perfectly equipped

    for the power line communication requirements of the future

    with extended options for transmitting digital voice and data

    signals.

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    Voice compression – less is more

    Voice compression is indispensable for the efficient utilization

    of networks. Naturally, quality must not suffer, which is why

    PowerLink offers comprehensive options for adapting the data

    rate to individual requirements. PowerLink offers different com-

    pression stages between 5.3 and 8 kbit / s. To prevent any im-

    pairment of voice quality, the compressed voice band is routed

    transparently to PowerLink stations connected in line, without

    any further compression or decompression.

    Protection signal transmission systemSWT 3000

    A maximum of two independent SWT 3000 systems can be

    integrated into each PowerLink. This means that no connection

    components are needed. SWT 3000 systems are also fully inte-

    grated into the user interface of the PowerLink administration

    tool.

    One management systemfor all applications

    PowerLink not only simplifies your communications, but also

    makes communications cost-efficient. The PowerSys software

    administers all integrated applications of PowerLink under a stan-

    dard user interface. This ensures higher operating security while

    cutting training times and costs to the minimum.

    PowerLink –

    your advantages at a glanceProcessing of analog and digital signals■

    Dynamic transmission rate■

    Adjustable transmission power■

    Variable bandwidth■

    Transmission capacity up to 256 kbit / s■

    Integrated TCP / IP interface■

    Voice compression■

    Versatile multiplexer■

    Integrated teleprotection systems■

    Cross-functional management system■

    for all integrated services

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    Telecontrol by means of integrated multiplexer

    PowerLink for telecontrol transmission

    Analog modulation (aPLC)

    Connection of a telecontrol unit to an integrated modem

    iFSK

    RTU

    up to 2400 Bd

    *

    iFSK

    Power system control center

    Digital modulation (dPLC)

    Calling telecontrol data v ia the integrated multiplexer vMUX with data rates up to 19.2 kbit / s

    RTU

    up to 19.2 kbit/s

    *

    vMUX vMUX

    Power system control center

    RTU

    RTU

    8

    PowerLink – developed forall kinds of different applications

     Your network can have many different TC requirements –but the right technology for this has only one name: PowerLink.No matter whether you need a dedicated telephone network,or want to link your telecontrol applications to transmission dataor protection signals, PowerLink reliably offers you the best result.

    Telecontrol by means of integrated FSK channel

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    Digital Modulation (dPLC)Calling up telecontrol data from TCUs with integrated FSK modem via the vMUX with up to 2400 bit / s

    FSK

    Modem

    RTU

    vMUX vMUX

    *

    FSK

    Modem

    RTU

    ≈vMUX

    Analog or digital modulation (aPLC / dPLC)

    Connection of a telecontrol unit with integrated modem

    ModemRTU

    ModemRTU

    AF

    The functions of a power system control center include the regular retrieval of the event data from the telecontrol units,

    which are usually combined into groups. This point-to-multipoint retrieval of data is implemented in a substation between

    the PowerLink systems by means of the StationLink function

    Substation D

    vMUX

    vMUX

    Local

    RTU

    Substation A

    StationLink

    Point-to-multipoint connection for asynchronous data

    (RTU polling)

    Substation C

    Substation B

    vMUX

    vMUX

    Power system control center

    Power system control center

    Power system control center

    9

    Telecontrol with modem via the rFSK channel

    Telecontrol with modem via the voice band

    StationLink

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    Flexible combination of interfaces until the transmission capacity is attained

    Max. 2 x X.21 or 1 x G703.1

    (9.6 – 64 kbit / s) ■ e.g. data terminal

    Max. 8 x RS232 ■

     RTU connection PtP, PtMP■ Optionally 4 RS232 with

    FSK modulation in analog

    operation

    Ethernet TCP / IP ■ e.g. router

    vMUX

    0

    PowerLink for data transmission

    LAN connection

    PowerLink permits establishing a LAN connection

    between substations in the high-voltage network.

    As well as connecting routers via the X.21 interface,

    PowerLink also provides an integrated Ethernet inter-

    face. This allows IP-enabled data terminal equipment

    to be connected directly at low cost.

    Transparent analog data transfer

    When PowerLink is used in analog mode, a maximum

    of four conventional asynchronous data channels up

    to 2400 bit / s can be transmitted transparently bymeans of FSK modulation.

    The versatile multiplexer integrated in PowerLink

    provides the following functions:

    Asynchronous data transmission

    Up to eight data terminal equipments can be con-

    nected to the PowerLink via the RS232 interface.

    These asynchronous data channels can be transmit-

    ted in the “guaranteed” or “best effort” modes, and

    thus guarantee optimum utilization of the available

    transmission capacity.

    Synchronous data transmissionPowerLink provides 2 X.21 or 1 G703.1 interfaces

    for the data link between plesiochronous (PDH) or

    synchronous (SDH) transmission networks.

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    Analog interface

    Analog connection of individual telephones

    Digital interface

    Digital connection of telephone systems

    Analog interface

    Analog connection of telephone systems

    E & MPABX

    PowerLink

    TCP / IP interface

    Connection of telephone or telephone systems via TCP / IP

    PowerLink

    a / b

    E1PABX

    PowerLink

    TCP / IP

    PowerLink

    Power system

    control center

    PowerLink

    PABX

    Substation C

    PowerLink

    PABX

    Substation A

    PowerLink PowerLink

    PABX

    Substation B

    PowerLink PowerLink

    PABX

    11

    PowerLink for telephone networks

    If you want to set up a telephone network using

    PLC units, PowerLink is the reliable way to do this by

    simply using your existing TC systems and telephones.

    PowerLink is designed for the connection of all

    different kinds of telephone systems or for individual

    telephones (from analog to IP).

    The graphics above provide an overview.

    The compressed voice band is routed transparently

    with no additional compression or decompression,

    so that the voice quality at PowerLink stations con-

    nected in between is not impaired. This StationLink

    functionality for voice channels is shown in the

    following graphic.

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    SWT 3000 SWT 3000

    4-wire link

    Protection signal transmission with external SWT 3000

    Fiber-optic link

    SWT 3000SWT 3000

    Integrated in PowerLink

    SWT 3000 SWT 3000

    Integrated SWT 3000 with path switching

    via digital networks (1+1)

    SDH / PDH

    SWT 3000 SWT 3000

    Protection signal transmission with internal SWT 3000

    2

    The protection signal transmission system SWT 3000can be operated as an integrated system (max. 2

    systems) or adapted with PowerLink. Every

    SWT 3000 system can transmit up to four protection

    commands. Above graphic shows an overview of the

    various connection options.

    The SWT 3000 system offers you a unique

    and varied range of operating options:

    Single-purpose mode:■

    In this operating mode, the PowerLink transmis-

    sion channel is used exclusively for transmitting

    protection signals. Maximum transmission ranges

    with greatest reliability in the case of pulse noiseand the minimum signal propagation delay are

    attained in this mode. A 2-kHz-variant allows the

    best possible utilization of frequency space in the

    4-kHz band.

    PowerLink for protection signal transmission

    Multi-purpose mode:■

    In this mode voice and data are transmitted

    parallel to protection signals.

    Alternate multi-purpose mode:■

    In this mode, the entire transmission capacity is

    used for voice and data as long as it is not needed

    for protection purposes. The PowerLink pilot tone

    is used as the guard tone in this mode. If a protec-

    tion command needs to be transmitted, voice

    transmission is interrupted for the duration of

    transmission of the protection command. Data

    transmission may also be interrupted if the rele-

    vant parameter is set.

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    Easy to operate –the PowerLink management system

    When analyzing the costs of an infrastructure investment, the expenseof training employees cannot be disregarded. The gratifyingly lowcosts for training in PowerLink are due to the easy-to-learn, intuitiveuser interface, standard for all system components. All applications inPowerLink, such as the versatile multiplexer and the integrated andexternal SWT 3000 devices, use a standard user interface. Your employeeseverywhere can familiarize themselves quickly, so training times andcosts are minimized.

    PowerSys administration interface

    Intuitive and easy to operate, the Windows-based

    PowerSys system software runs on all standard PCs.

    Apart from local operation, PowerLink also offers

    three options for remote administration. This makes

    it possible to meet a wide range of different infra-

    structure requirements of customers. Regardless of

    the chosen solution, the user has complete system

    functionality in the same way as with a direct local

    connection.

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    The administration of remote PowerLink systems can be carried out from the local operator console

    at little cost or effort via a service channel which can be set up.

      PLC transmission path

      RM link in the substation

    RM Remote maintenance interface

    SSF Front service interface

    RM Addr. Remote administration address

    The modems are connected via remote access servers (RAS) that also control the dial up or termination of the connections.

    If the administration of remote PowerLink systems is to be carried out from a central work station,

    modem links or LAN connections can be used as transmission media.

    Station CStation A

    Local

    PowerSys

    RM

    Station B

    PowerLink

    RM Addr. 1

    SSF

    PowerLink

    RM Addr. 2

    RM

    PowerLink

    RM Addr. 3

    RM

    PowerLink

    RM Addr. 4

    PowerLink

    RM1

    RM2

    SSF

    Station B

    RAS RS232

    Modem

    RASIP network

    Modem

    Station A

    RM channel

    PowerLink

    RM1

    RM2

    SSF

    PowerLink

    RM1

    RM2

    SSF

    Station C

    RM channel

    PowerLink

    RM1

    RM2

    SSF

    4

    Remote administration via the inbandchannel of PowerLink systems

    Remote administration via modem link

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     Joint SNMP interface for PowerLink and the integrated SWT 3000

    Switch / Hub

    IP network

    Station A

    PowerLink

    Terminal

    Server

    SWT 3000

    Station B

    PowerLink

    Terminal

    Server

    SWT 3000

    PowerLink

    Terminal

    Server

    SWT 3000

    Station C

    PowerLink

    SWT 3000

    Terminal

    Server

    PowerLink

    SNMP

    PowerLink

    SNMP

    PowerLink

    SNMP

    PowerLink

    SNMP

    The SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) function allows the integration

    of PowerLink and SWT 3000 with network management systems on the basis of

    SNMP V2.

    IP network

    15

    PowerLink helps you simplify your operat-

    ing processes thanks to the latest techno-

    logies. Administration can be carried out

    easily via the corporate LAN network using

    the common TCP / IP network protocol.

    The system can be connected with its

    own network protection equipment and

    a firewall to ensure the necessary security

    level in the company.

    Remote access via IP

    PowerLink systems can also be integrated

    in higher level management systems via

    the IP access by means of the SNMP proto-

    col (Simple Network Management Proto-

    col).

    System and network state data are trans-

    ferred, for example, to an alarm, inventory

    or performance management system.

    Integration of PowerLink in network management systems via SNMP

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    Technical data 

    HF transmission

    Method

    Modulation Amplitude modulation with single-sideband

    transmission, multicarrier modulation (OFDM),

    single stage frequency conversion

    HF frequency range 24 – 800 kHz, 24 – 1000 kHz*

    HF bandwidth 2.5; 3.75; 4; 5; 7.5; 8 kHz in each operating

    direction; 12, 16, 24, 32 kHz*

    TX / RX band adjacent, not adjacent

    Interface

    Output power 50-W amplifier: max. + 47 dBm PEP

    Software adjustable 20 – 50 W

    100-W amplifier: max. + 50 dBm PEP

    Software adjustable 40 – 100 W

    Rated output

    impedance

    75 ohms unbalanced

    150 ohms balanced

    Spurious emission

    At a distance of:

    1 x BN from the transmit

    frequency band

    2 x BN from the transmit

    frequency band

    > 2 x BN from the

    transmit frequency band

    in accordance with IEC 60495

    At a transmit power of:

    > 40 W < 40 W

    ≥ 60 dB – 14 dBm

    ≥ 70 dB – 24 dBm

    ≥ 80 dB – 34 dBm

    BN = Nominal bandwidth of the

    transmission channel

    Return loss > 10 dB as per IEC 60495

    Tapping loss ≤ 1.5 dB as per IEC 60495

    Balance to ground 50 Hz

    Balance to ground 60 Hz

    > 40 dB

    > 40 dB

    Properties

    Receiver sensitivity Minimum receive level for pilot tone: – 32 dBm(minimum receive level can dif fer according

    to the operating mode)

    Receiver selectivity At distance 1 x BN from the frequency band

    limits: ≥ 65 dB

    At distance 2 x BN from the frequency band

    limits: ≥ 75 dB

    BN = Nominal bandwidth of the

    transmission channel

    Automatic crosstalk

    cancellation AXC

    Dynamic adjustment to changes in the line

    conditions*

    Automatic gain control

    AGC

    40 dB dynamic range (AGC range can vary

    according to mode)

    Stabilization of the VF output level: < ±0.5 dB

    Automatic frequency

    control AFC

    VF frequency variation between transmitter

    and receiver ≈ 0 Hz

    * Release ≥ P3.4

    Analog interface

    VF interface (general)

    Number of channels up to 8

    Telephone signaling

    channel

    Pulse distortion < 1.5 ms at 50 Bd

    Compander Compression-expansion ratio k = 2

    Bandwidth 0.3 to 3.6 kHz (frequency range depends

    on the configuration)

    Return loss > 14 dB

    Control wire in Optocoupler

    (7 V DC < Vin

     < 72 V DC, Imax

     = 7 mA)

    Control wire out Optocoupler (12 V < Vout < 72 V DC,

    Imax = 100 mA depending on Vout)

    VF telephone channel, 2 / 4-wire, E & M

    Number of channels up to 5

    Impedance

    input / output

    600 ohms balanced

    Input level 4-wire: – 26 dBm to + 1 dBm

    2-wire: – 22 dBm to + 5 dBm

    Output level 4-wire: – 7 dbm to + 14 dBm

    2-wire: – 11 dBm to + 10 dBm

    Control wires Telephone signaling channel (S2),Compander control

    VF telephone channel FXS (2-wire)

    Number of channels up to 3

    Impedance 600 ohms

    Feeding current 48 V / max. 40 mA

    Loop resistance ≤ 1500 ohms

    Ringing current 96 Vpp / 25, 50, 60 Hz selectable

    Input level – 26 dBm to + 5 dBm

    Output level – 11 dBm to + 14 dBm

    VF telephone channel FXO (2-wire)

    Number of channels up to 3

    Impedance 600 ohms

    Ringing detection 25, 50 and 60 Hz (> 24 Veff)

    Loop resistance < 560 ohms

    Loop current max. 70 mA

    Input level – 26 dBm to + 5 dBm

    Output level – 11 dBm to + 14 dB

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    VF data channel (4-wire)

    Number of channels up to 3

    Impedance input / output 600 ohms balanced

    Input level – 26 dBm to + 1 dBm

    Output level – 7 dBm to + 14 dBm

    VF distance protection channel (4-wire) for aPLC

    Number of channels up to 3

    Impedance input / output 600 ohms balanced

    Input level – 26 dBm to + 1 dBm

    Output level – 7 dBm to + 14 dBm

    Control wire Amplification of the protection signal (S6)

    Alarm out F6 supervision

    Transmission time ≤ 7 ms

    Digital interface

    Transparent narrow band data for aPLC

    Number of channels up to 4, asynchronous

    Modulation scheme FSK (Frequency Shift Keying)

    Nominal data rate 50, 100, 200, 600, 1200, 2400 bps

    Minimum bandwidth 100, 200, 400, 1000, 1440, 2720 Hz

    Interface RS232 (TxD, RxD)

    Broadband data (general) for dPLC

    Number of channels up to 8 x asynchronous, 2 x synchronous,

    8 x voice, 2 x VF data, 2 x ETH*

    Modulation scheme Multicar rier

    DP data rates max. 64 kbps

    max. 256 kbps*

    Bandwidth 3,5; 4; 5; 7,5; 8 kHz

    12; 16; 24; 32 k Hz*

    Versatile multiplexer For the multiplex transmission of digitized voice

    and data channels. Transfer of digitized voice

    data (StationLink) in transition stations without

    decompression.

    Fallback mode Dynamic matching of the data rate in 2 steps

    with priority matching

    Required minimum

    signal-noise ratio

    39 dB for 8.5 bit / s / Hz (e.g. 64 kbps up to

    7.5 kHz)

    20 dB for 4 bit / s / Hz (e.g. 32 kbps up to 8 kHz)

    * Release ≥ P3.4

    Versatile multiplexer / voice compression for dPLC

    Number of voice

    channels

    up to 8 via E1 interface,

    up to 5 via analog VF telephone interface

    Number of data

    channels

    up to 14 (synchronous, asynchronous,

    ETH, VF data)

    Voice compression rate Selectable,

    5.3 kbps as per G.723.1

    6.3 kbps as per G.723.1

    8 kbps as per G.729

    Voice compression,

    signaling

    DTMF (MFV), S2, MFC on request

    Line echo canceler Selectable

    Cross connection

    switching matrix

    (StationLink)

    Up to 4 PowerLink systems can be connected

    in an SPS repeater station via a bus; configurable

    transfer of compressed voice and data signals

    via a switching matrix (no decompression /

    compression for optimum quality), point-to-

    multipoint configuration for asynchronous

    data (RTU polling)

    Analog RTU / modem

    (rFSK)

    up to 2 VF data interfaces for direct connection

    of analog RTUs / modems

    Multiplex method TDM, for compressed voice and data signals

    Transmission capacity max. 64 kbps at 8 kHz

    max. 256 kbps at 32 kHz*

    Asynchronous data interface

    Number of channels up to 8

    Interface RS232 (TxD, RxD, RTS, CTS)

    Bit rate 1.2; 2.4; 4.8; 9.6; 19.2 kbps

    38.4; 57.6; 115.2 kbps*

    UART mode 8N1, 8N2, 8E1, 8E2, 8O1, 8O2

    7N1, 7N2, 7E1, 7E2, 7O1, 7O2

    Multiplex method Statistical, with pr iority

    Transmission capacity max. 76.8 kbps at 8 kHz (e.g. 4 x 19.2 kbps)

    max. 256 kbps at 32 kHz*

    Synchronous X.21 data interfaceNumber of channels 2

    Interface X.21

    Bit rate 9.6 up to 64 kbps (settable in 0.4-kbit / s steps)80, 96, 128, 144, 160, 192, 224 kbps*

    Synchronous G703.1 data interface

    Number of channels 1*

    Bit rate 64 kbps

    Impedance input / output 120 ohms balanced, G703.1

    Clock timing Contra directional

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    Ethernet interface

    Number of ports 2*

    Interface 10 / 100 TX electrical, 100 FX optical

    Bandwidth Max. 256 kbps, configurable

    Application Layer-2 bridging, IP routing, VoIP

    E1 interface for digital voice data

    Number of ports 1

    Number of voice

    channels

    up to 8 (64 kbps, fractional E1)

    Interface bit rate 2 Mbps

    Signaling CAS

    Impedance input / output 120 ohms balanced, G703.6

    * Release ≥ P3.4

    Integrated teleprotection system

    Properties

    Number of systems up to 2 SWT 3000 units, integrated in the

    PowerLink rack or connected via fiber-optic

    cable (FOM)

    Operat ing modes Single-purpose, multi -purpose,alternate multi-purpose

    Number of commands max. 4 per system

    max. 24 in MCM mode

    (Multi Command Mode)

    Modulation F6 or Coded tripping

    Broadband frequencies

    for operating equipment

    0.3 to 2.03 kHz,

    Guard 2.61 or 3.81 kHz

    Narrow band

    frequencies for

    operating equipment

    0.63 to 1.26 kHz

    incl. Guard

    Transmission on alternative path (1+1)

    Analog Per VF teleprotection interface, 4-wire

    Digital X.21, G703.1, 64 kbps

    G703.6, 2 Mbps

    Command input IFC-P / IFC-D

    Nominal input voltage 24 V – 250 V DC (– 20 % to + 15 %)

    Threshold value 70 % of the nominal input voltage

    Polar ity independence Yes

    Pulse suppression 1 ms to 100 ms

    (programmable in 1-ms steps)

    Command output IFC-P

    Contact type Relay, NO

    Switching power max. 250 VA

    Switching voltage max. 350 V AC / DC

    Switched current max. 1.5 A (5 A ≤ 2.5 ms)

    Insulation dielectric

    strength

    2.5 kVrms

    Command output IFC-D / S

    Contact type Relay, NO, heavy duty

    Switching power max. AC 1250 VA,

    DC 150 W

    Switching voltage max. 380 V AC, 220 V DC

    Switched current max. 5 A (30 A ≤ 0,5 ms)

    Insulation dielectric

    strength

    2.5 kVrms

    Transmission time

    Broadband equipment

    Single purpose mode < 10 ms (F6, CT)

    Alternate multi-purpose

    mode (F2 + AMP)

    Alternate multi-purpose

    mode (DP + AMP)

    Simultaneous

    multi-purpose mode

    < 15 ms (F6, CT)

    < 19 ms (F6, CT)

    < 10 ms (F6, CT)

    Narrow band equipment < 15 ms (F6)

    The stated values apply for the IFC-P module. If the IFC-D module is used all stated

    signal transmission times are about 4 ms longer. An optical link between SWT 3000

    and PowerLink prolong the transmission time by ≤ 1 ms.

    SWT 3000, connection with PowerLink via fiber-optic module FOM

    Module type FOS1

    Local rangeSingle-mode

    FOS2

    Local rangeMultimode

    Optical module SFP transceiver

    Connection Duplex LC connector as per industrial standard

    Wavelength (nm) 1310 850

    Average output power

    (dBm)

    max.

    min.

    – 8

    – 15

    – 3

    – 10

    Maximum input power

    (dBm)

    – 8 0

    Minimum input power

    (dBm)

    – 28 – 17

    Optical budget (dB) 13 7

    Range [km] dependingon fiber-optic cable

    1310 nm:0.38 dB / km

    850 nm:

    3.5 dB / km

    34 2

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    Security

    PUC  < 10-6

    Reliability

    PMC  < 10-4 SNR of 6 dB

    Miscellaneous

    Maintenance interfaces

    Element Manager Ethernet TX 10 / 100*,

    RS232 19.2 kbps

    Service phone Headset

    (2 x 3.5-mm telephone jack)

    Expansion port USB*

    Network management

    Element Manager For local and remote access with user account

    (Windows XP, Vista); configuration, main-

    tenance and power management by PowerLink

    and SWT 3000 (integrated or connected via

    fiber-optic cable)

    Integration with NMS

    at higher level

    via SNMP V2, alarm management (up to 6

    destinations for alarm traps), inventory andperformance management

    Event memory

    Recording capacity 4000 events

    Real-time clock 1 ms resolution,

    synchronization per sync. pulse, IRIG-B, NTP

    Alarm output

    Number of alarm

    outputs

    3 or 6

    Contact type Relay changeover contacts

    Switching power max. 300 W (DC)1000 VA

    Switching voltage max. 250 V DC or peak value AC

    Switched current max. 5 A DCor peak value AC

    Carry current 1 A DCor peak value AC

    Power supply

    Input voltage 38 to 72 V DC

    93 to 264 V AC (47 to 63 Hz) / 88 to 264 V DC

    Power consumption With 50-W amplifier max. 138 W / 140 VA

    With 100-W amplifier max. 227 W / 362 VA

    Ambient conditions

    Operation 0 °C to + 55 °C

    – 5 °C to + 55 °C (hot boot)

    Storage and transport – 40 °C to + 70 °C

    Relative humidity 5 to 95 %

    Absolute max.

    air humidity

    29 g / m3 (non-condensing)

    EMC immunity to interference

    HF immunity EN 50082-2 (industrial area)

    Electrostatic discharge EN 61000-6-2, 61000-4-24 kV (contact discharge)

    8 kV (direct air discharge)

    Radiated electro-

    magnetic fields

    EN 61000-6-2

    10 V / m (80 MHz – 1 GHz)

    3 V / m (1.4 GHz – 2 GHz)

    1 V / m (2 GHz – 2,7 GHz)

    EMC emissions

    Emission of HF

    interference

    EN 50081-2 (industrial area)

    International standards

    Terminals for single

    sideband carrier fre-

    quency communication

    via high-voltage lines

    IEC 60495

    Product safety EN 60950-1 : 2001

    EMC EN 50081-2 (industrial area)

    EN 50082-2 (industrial area)

    Climatic conditions IEC 60870-2-2

    Mechanical conditions

    Protection class IP20

    Vibrations 5 – 9 Hz : amplitude 1.5 mm9 – 200 Hz : acceleration 0.5 g

    Shock Acceleration 10 g

    Mechanical design data

    Dimensions

    19“ frame

    482 x 578 x 270 mm (W x H x D)

    Weight

    with 50-W amplifier

    with 100-W amplifier

    21 kg

    26 kg

    * Release ≥ P3.4

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    www.siemens.com/energy-automation

    Published by and copyright © 2008:Siemens AGEnergy SectorEnergy AutomationPostfach 480690026 Nuremberg, Germany

    For more information, contact ourCustomer Support Center.Phone: +49 180/524 70 00Fax: +49 180/524 24 71

    (Charges depending on provider)e-mail: [email protected]

    Power Distribution DivisionOrder No. E50001-U310-A67-X-7600Printed in GermanyDispo 06200TH 345-080173 103060 WS 05083.0

    Printed on elementary chlorine-free bleached paper.

    All rights reserved.Trademarks mentioned in this document arethe property of Siemens AG, its affiliates, or theirrespective owners.

    Subject to change without prior notice.The information in this document contains general

    descriptions of the technical options available, whichmay not apply in all cases. Th e required technicaloptions should therefore be specified in the contract.