position paper 2 (country - usa)
TRANSCRIPT
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7/27/2019 Position Paper 2 (Country - USA)
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Committee : UNOCHA
Name : Jennifer Surjo
Delegation from : United States of America
Topic : Crisis in Japan
Recently an unfortunate tragedy took place in Japan, earthquake and tsunami has stroked
Japan and it is resulted into numerous problems. Nuclear crisis caused a farming problem
such as food problems in Japan where radiation from the nuclear is a threat towards foods that
are consumed by the people. The death toll was 10,489 and it is estimated until 18,000.
16,600 people are still missing and still trying to be found with more mass burials with the
upcoming number of 400 burials. US$ 15 billion is the total damages of Japan’s natural
catastrophe. Not all the people provided with enough supplies. In certain area called
Minamisoma, people are provided with electricity and water, but no food. Similar to other
area where people were not provided with fuel for stove and rice.
Cause
Since 1703, Japan is often experienced earthquakes because Japan is located in the volcanic
zone within the Pacific Ring of Fire. March 11, 2011 was the day an earthquake with 9.0 M
resulted a tsunami. For years, buildings are made to be resistant from earthquakes, but there
are still lots of people die. As we can see, Japan is one of the largest national economies in the
world, fourth largest importer and exporter but regarding disaster it is a difficult situation to
overcome not only for Japan but every country in this world. U.S.A believes that other states
should support Japan because by the unexpected disaster it is affected Japan’s economy
collapse. Before economic crisis occur, U.S.A would like to pursue and oblige all the
international community to support Japan as the best that every country can to help on the
recovery of Japan since it is for the benefit of each country.
Policy
President Barack Obama gave response towards crisis in Japan and declared, "The United
States stands ready to help the Japanese people in this time of great trial. The friendship and
alliance between our two nations is unshakeable, and only strengthens our resolve to standwith the people of Japan as they overcome this tragedy.” United States of America would
like to express its deep condolences towards the sudden tragedy, which has happened recently
in Japan and U.S.A believes to support Japan by providing any useful supplies in order to
form a better environment for the people and Japan.
U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission as well as USAID (disaster assistance response team) were sent as a
team, to help overcome the Japanese crisis. 20,000 U.S troops were sent to Japan to provide
food and water supplies. U.S. marines were also serving to clean up the debris in order to find
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7/27/2019 Position Paper 2 (Country - USA)
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bodies and missing people. United States of America also provided Japan barges with
500,000 gallons of fresh water by the US 7th
Fleet. Fulfilling the request from the government
of Japan, U.S.A has given supplies of 10,000 sets of personal protective equipment (funded
by the government) such as masks, gloves, suits, decontamination bag and other supplies.
U.S.A believes that other countries should contribute any useful supplies whether it is foods,
water, and any other equipment because no countries could expect natural disasters or even
prevent any natural disasters to happen.
Solutions proposed
1. Regarding strong relation on military, United States of America will be focus on the
20,000 U.S troops aimed for the humanitarian mission and clean up the mess until
Japan’s infrastructure is back to normal.
2. All of the states should collaborate within each other and put aside any conflict with
Japan aimed to what UN Charter stated about strengthening the universal peace and
support Japan by providing foods, shelter, and water especially rice and fuel for the
people who live in the shelter. By means, to alleviate the suffering of people of Japan.
3. Promote preparedness for a state assuming that another unexpected disaster might
happen in the future.