political-military view on cbrn defence - nato · political-military view on cbrn defence ......

NATO’s

Political-Military View

on CBRN Defence

22 Oct 2013

LtCol Stephan “Steve” Jacobsen

WMD Non-Proliferation Centre

NATO UNCLASSIFIED

RELEASABLE TO THE PUPLIC

1. CBRN related NATO Working Bodies

2. NATO’s CBRN Defence Policy

3. NATO’s CBRN Defence Concept

4. Possible future CBRN Defence SPS Projects

NATO UNCLASSIFIED


North Atlantic Council

Military Structure Military

Committee

Civilian Structure

Int. Military

Staff International

Staff

Political

Committees

Allied Command

Transformation

(SACT)

Allied

Command Operations

(ACO/SHAPE)

WMDC NCDP

MCJSB MCMedSB NSA

Detection

Identification

Monitoring

Physical

Protection

(PPP)

Hazard

Management

(HMP)

Information

Management

(IMP)

Training

(TEP) Doctrine

(DTP)

JCBRND

Capability

Development

Group

NATO Army

Armament Group

JCBRND

Centre of

Excellence

CBRN Medical

WG

CP(D)

Conference

National Armament

Directors





NATO UNCLASSIFIED


PREVENT PROTECT

RECOVER

Practical Support for International

Non-Proliferation Efforts

Diplomatic Support

Arms Control,

Disarmament & Non-

proliferation Consultations,

Information &

Intelligence Sharing

Global Cooperative Threat

Reduction

Capabilities to Impede

Illicit Proliferation

Monitor Global R&D Trends

Threat

Assessments

Active Defences to

Defeat WMD Threat

Declaratory

Statement

Capabilities to Detect,

Identify, Render Safe,

Dispose

Defense Against

Terrorism

Passive Defences

to Protect Against

CBRN

Mitigation Measures

to Recover from

CBRN CBRN

Consequence

Management

Planning

Crisis Management

Training & Exercises

Operational Training

& Exercises

Capabilities for

Personal/Collective

Protection

Capabilities for

Decontamination

BTWC

CWC

Prevention

(Non-proliferation) Recovering

Threat Control,

Intel Sharing

Interdiction

Physical

Protection

Forensic

Attribution

Consequence

Management

(Restoration)

Vulnerability/

Risk

Assessment

NPT

Protection

WMD Non-Proliferation & CBRN Defence

WMD

Disablement

NATO UNCLASSIFIED


Proposals for Enhanced Civil-Military

Cooperation in CBRN Defence

Proposal 1: Develop a joint civil-military concept paper to plan, prepare and operate in the field of CBRN consequence management.1)

1) NATO Comprehensive CBRN Defence Concept

Proposal 2: Investigate, when appropriate, modalities to operate in the field of CBRN consequence management.

Proposal 3: Develop internal strategies to establish links, improve coordination and exchange information, as appropriate, with International Organisations.

Proposal 4: Harmonise CBRN training for civilian and military throughout existing structures and opportunities.

Proposal 5: Enhance civil-military cooperation in the field of Media Strategy and communication to the public.

ACO

ACT

Civilian

Institutions

and

Organizations

Military

Institutions

and

Organizations

Other

COEs

Universities,

Schools

JCBRN Defence COE´s Collaborative Environment

http://jcbrncoe.cz

NATO UNCLASSIFIED


“Scientific results cannot be used efficiently by soldiers who have no

understanding of them, and scientists cannot produce results useful

for warfare without an understanding of the operations.”

Theodore von Kármán (1881-1963)

NATO’s Science and Technology Organisation (STO)

www.sto.nato.int

HFM-177 Deployable Laboratory: Application of Emerging Nano/Bio-Technology

HFM-186 Research on Medical Countermeasures against Biological Agents

HFM-199 Integration of CBRN protective measures to lessen the burden on personnel

HFM-222 Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation Exposure and Countermeasures

HFM-230 Fast and Reliable Detection Methods for Zoonotic Agents

NATO Smart Defence

• Pooling and Sharing capabilities

• Setting priorities in capability development

• Better coordinate efforts in defence planning

NATO UNCLASSIFIED


“Ensuring greater security, for less money,

by working together with more flexibility.” NATO Secretary General,

Anders Fogh Rasmussen





NATO UNCLASSIFIED


Implementation of NATO’s Strategic-Level Policy for Preventing the Proliferation of

WMD and Defending Against CBRN Threats

Comprehensive Approach – importance of civil-military cooperation

More pro-active role for specialized CBRN defence forces

Deterrence against the use of WMD and CBRN devices

More appropriately-sized, more multifunctional, more mobile, more rapidly deployable

Sharing of information with IO, NGO and other Non-NATO nations

New CBRN Capabilities:

WMD Disablement (former CBRN Render Safe)

CBRN Forensic Analysis

Three levels of CBRN Defence capabilities: Basic, Enhanced, Qualified

Five enabling CBRN defence components

Cross-cutting CBRN defence capabilities

Way ahead: Indicative roadmap which identifies priorities for capability development

NATO UNCLASSIFIED

RELEASABLE TO PfP/MD/ICI

NATO UNCLASSIFIED


CBRN Defence Policy, Doctrine, Equipment, TTP, Training

CBRN Defence

Capability

Detection

Identification

Monitoring

CBRN

Information

Management

(incl. W&R)

Physical

Protection Hazard

Management

Medical

Counter-

Measures

and

Support

Level of Proficiency

Basic

Capability

Survivability

Enhanced

Capability

Accomplishment

of missions –

even in CBRN

environments –

with CBRN

protection

Qualified

Capability

Accomplishment

of missions and

ensure CBRN

protection





NATO UNCLASSIFIED


Prevent Protect Recover

Intel Sharing

Early Warning from HUMINT/CI

Interception of BM (BMD) Forensic Attribution

Collective Protection

IPE

Personal TTPs (First Aid)

Incident Control

(Consequence Management)

CJ-CBRND-TF

Stand-off Detection &

Surveillance Systems

CBRN Reach Back System

Contingency Plans Alert System (W & R)

Decontamination Vaccination

Medical Treatment Civil-Military Consequence

Management Planning CBRN TTPs & IPEs

Incident

Likelihood Mitigation

(Pre-incident)

Impact Mitigation

(Post-incident)

CBRN Threat Mitigation Measures

Impede illicit trafficking of WMD

Arms Control,

Disarmament

Forensic Analysis

WMD Disablement

CBRN Threat

Assessment

Possible SPS Projects (Examples)

CBRN Defence

Components

R/N B C

Detection,

Identification,

Monitoring

• Distance Detection

with R/N Robotic

• Pathogen Detection

• Detection of Bacteria,

Viruses &Toxins

• Bio-detectors based

on advanced

microchips

• Explosives &

Chemical Detection

Technologies

• Laboratories for

Forensic Analysis

Physical Protection • Light Shielding

Systems

• Integrated Protection

Suit against bio agents

• Collective Protection

Systems

Information

Management

• Civil-military

information exchange

for Consequence

Management

• Crisis Management

Coordination Centre

• Hazard Prediction

Software for Urban

Terrain

Hazard

Management

• Containment Systems

• Disposal procedures

and technologies

• Decontamination

solutions/foam

• WMD Disablement for

chemical ammunition

• CBRN EOD Database

Medical

Countermeasures

• Treatment after

Radiation Exposure

• Effects on

contaminated

personnel

• Monoclonal

Antibodies for passive

Immunization and

Therapy during an

Influenza Pandemic

• Multifunctional

Antidotes

Summary

NATO UNCLASSIFIED


NATO’s work to prevent, protect and recover

(three pillars approach)

Political, military and civilian approach

(comprehensive approach)

Support to international efforts and cooperation

with partners

Integrated operational-technical convergence

is the key

NATO UNCLASSIFIED


LtCol Stephan “Steve” Jacobsen

Phone: +32(0)2707-1900

Email: [email protected]

mailto:[email protected]

political-military view on cbrn defence - nato · political-military view on cbrn defence ......

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