pol70.w07.lec201 human security. pol70.w07.lec202 deterrence is a form of violence
TRANSCRIPT
Pol70.W07.lec20 1
Human Security
Pol70.W07.lec20 2
Deterrence is a form of violence
Pol70.W07.lec20 3
Disciplinary society: “for your own safety”
Pol70.W07.lec20 4
Definitions of security are usually cast in terms of threats to societies
Pol70.W07.lec20 5
Them!
Pol70.W07.lec20 6
Security: National
Pol70.W07.lec20 7
Security redefined
Pol70.W07.lec20 8
Security: “unable to escape”
Pol70.W07.lec20 9
“Human security”
Pol70.W07.lec20 10
Pol70.W07.lec20 11
“the simple opportunity to live a decent life, to have a proper shelter and food to eat, to be able to care for their children and to live with dignity, to have good education for their charges, their health needs cared for and to have access to paid employment.”
Nelson Mandela (cited in Thomas)
Pol70.W07.lec20 12
Caroline Thomas: “human beings and their complex social and economic relations are given primacy with or over states.”
Pol70.W07.lec20 13
Thomas: “the pursuit of human security must have at its core the satisfaction of basic material needs of all humankind. At the lowest level, food, shelter, education and health care are essential for the survival of human beings.”
Pol70.W07.lec20 14
Thomas: “The qualitative aspect of human security is about the achievement of human dignity which incorporates personal autonomy, control over one’s life and unhindered participation in the life of the community. Emancipation from oppressive power structures, be they global, national or local in origin and scope, is necessary for human security.”
Pol70.W07.lec20 15
“Development” is key to Thomas’s arguments—but it can be a violent
process
Pol70.W07.lec20 16
Roland Paris argues that “human security” is too vague a concept to be
useful
Pol70.W07.lec20 17
But the “human security coalition” has engineered the anti-personnel land mines convention
Pol70.W07.lec20 18
And the International Criminal Court
Pol70.W07.lec20 19
Pol70.W07.lec20 20
Better to think of “human security” in relation to “multiple sustainabilities”