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Project Management
Lecture 1
PhD Eng. Wojciech Bujalski
ITC p. 404
+48 22 234 [email protected]
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What will be?
Methodology of project management (lectures
and exercises)
Economic issues for the evaluation of projects
Extra bonus - Practical implementation of project
management in the energy sector - invited guest
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Hot to pass the subject
Attendance is not obligatory but is advisable.
Hot to pass the subjectBase method
The final test the most important
Active participation in exercises during lessons
Alternative methods Preparing presentations on selected topics related to the project
management
The final grade is based on the test result but isn't the sameas the result of the test. It could be greater than the resultof the test if you will have extra points.
There is no makeup test. If you don't pass the test you willhave an individual interview.
Special cases will be considered specially on the assumptionthat the teacher is always right
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Comunication
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http://estudia.meil.pw.edu.pl/
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Books
No good books !!!
Other books
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publisher:
Management Training
& Development Center , 2009
Books
The Biblie of the Project Management
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LITERATURA
An example of book from our library
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Matriales
Good source of information is internet
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Plan of lecture's
Number o lecture Subject
1 Organisation meeting (canceled)
2 Lecture 1
3 Lecture 2
4 Lecture 3
5 Cancel
6 Planning
7 Exercise
8 Investement
9 Risk
10
11 economic issues
12
13
14 Short test
15 Organisation meeting (improvement of test)
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THE DEFINITION OF "PROJECTMANAGEMENT"
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Project
project is unique, with something new
concerning:
new task in terms of engineering (such as new
construction, product, service)
is performed for other customers (clients)
be implemented in other environments
is carried out by a team who had not been in such a
project
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Project
If it is unique you need to take into account the:
RISK
THE EFFORT (because it is implemented as
"prototype")
COMPLEX (sometimes it is complex and implementedwith limitations that may vary over time)
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Project
that the effect of the implementation of the
project is the change
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Definition based on PMBOK
The Project
is e temporary endeavour undertaken to create a unique product,service, or result. The temporary nature of projects indicates adefinite beginning and end. The end is reached when the projectsobjectives have been achieved or when the project is terminated
because its objectives will not or cannot be met, or when the needfor the project no longer exist.
Temporary does not necessarily mean short in duration
Temporary does not generally apply to the product, service, or result
created by the project Most projects are undertaken to create a lasting outcome. For example, a
project to build a national monument will create a result expected to lastcenturies. Project can also have social, economical, and environmentalimpacts that far outlast the projects themselves
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Definition based on PMBOK
Project management
The application of knowledge, skills, tools, andtechniques to project activities to meet the projectrequirements. Project management isaccomplished through the appropriate application
and integration of the 42 logically grouped projectmanagement processes comprising to 5 ProcessGroups. These 5 Process Groups are
Initiating
Planning Executing
Monitoring and Controlling
Closing
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the project is not?
is not something which is done by repeating the steps
set this is the PROCESS of
the production process, the process of animal husbandry,
the process of printing and distribution of the press,
customer service, employee service process, the process ofsupplies of spare parts,
is not one activity and not a collection of similar activities
even if they do not form intentionally realized sequence of
actions - the implementation of such single/separateactivities is a FUNCTION
functions accounting services, human resources,
purchasing department, quality control, transport,
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Example
Car production
Is an process
Car production rate of 100 thousand. Annually
Is an process
Achieving production capacity of 100 thousand
cars. per year (within 5 years)
Is An project
To produce 100 thousand. cars in one year
Is an project
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History of project management
The History of Project Management is the history of mega projects of the last 4,500years that include:
the Giza Pyramid,
the Parthenon,
the Colosseum,
the Gothic Cathedrals of Europe,
the Taj Mahal, and the Transcontinental Railway.
These were not anomalies in history but projects delivered in a systematic way withvery similar characteristics to todays projects. Typically, they had a project charter, abusiness justification, and a project sponsor. In close analysis they also followed asimilar life-cycle of phases that we use today, incorporating the Project ManagementProcess Groups (initiating, planning, executing, monitoring and controlling, andclosing). In close examination they also intuitively followed all nine PMBOKknowledge areas (Integration, Scope, Time, Cost, Quality, Human Resources,Communications, Risk, and Procurement).
After: http://www.lessons-from-history.com
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TIME
the timelines for the implementation ofthe project
Gold
triangle of
the project
Golden triangle (triple constraint)
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More time
Less time
TIME
COST SCOUP/Qulity
Golden triangle
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Incompressible
liquid
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Triple constraint
33%33%
Tim
e Cost
Scoupe
Zasoby
Jako
Resources
Quali
ty R
isk
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Example
Construction of the stadium for the opening of the
Olympic Games
The most important constrain is time
Construction equipment to perform heart surgery
The most important constrain is Quality
Production gadgets
The most important constrain is Cost
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Who is the Project manager??
driver
mechanic
Finance manager
General manager Project Manager the same profession as the
other
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Project manager
profession and skill
Knowledge about project management
And
ability to lead a group
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The role and responsibilities of the project manager
Preparation of a project plan, including budget and
schedule Determine project scope and clarify the requirements
Choice, shaping and guiding the project team
Identification and evaluation stakeholder Management and control of the risks of the project
Manage all changes in the project
Managing project constraints Monitoring of project execution and reporting
Creating expectations and observation / reaction totrends
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Skills needed to drive projects
Planning
Contracting
Budgeting
Measurement of the implementation
Monitoring of the quality
Risk analysis
..
Hard skills Soft skills
To communicate
Negotiate
Leadership
Troubleshooting
Resolving conflicts
team building
Political and Cultural Awareness
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Th l ti hi b t j t t d th f
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Theory and practice
of project management
Theory and practice
of general management Theory and practice
on the subject
No proport ion
are shown!!!
The relationship between project management and other areas of
management
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Certification organizations
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Certyfikaty PMI
Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM)
Project Management Professional (PMP)
Program Management Professional (PgMP
PMI Scheduling Professional (PMI-SP) PMI Risk Management Professional (PMI-RMP)
OPM3 Professional Certification
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Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM)
PMIs Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM) is a
valuable entry-level certification for project practitioners.Designed for those with little or no project experience, theCAPM demonstrates your understanding of the fundamentalknowledge, terminology and processes of effective projectmanagement.
Whether youre a student, new to project management,changing careers, or already serving as a subject matter experton project teams, the CAPM can get your career on the rightpath or take it to the next level.
Who should apply?
If youre a less experienced project practitioner looking todemonstrate your commitment to project management,improve your ability to manage larger projects and earnadditional responsibility, and stand out to potential employers,the CAPM certification is right for you.
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Project Management Professional (PMP)
PMIs Project Management Professional (PMP) credential is
the most important industry-recognized certification forproject managers. Globally recognized and demanded, thePMP demonstrates that you have the experience,education and competency to lead and direct projects.
This recognition is seen through increased marketability to
employers and higher salary; according to the PMI ProjectManagement Salary SurveySeventh Edition, certificationpositively impacts project manager salaries.
Who should apply?
The PMP recognizes demonstrated competence in leadingand directing project teams. If youre an experiencedproject manager looking to solidify your skills, stand out toemployers and maximize your earning potential, the PMPcredential is the right choice for you.
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Program Management Professional (PgMP)
PMIs Program Management Professional (PgMP) credential recognizesthe advanced experience and skill of program managers. Globallyrecognized and demanded, the PgMP demonstrates your provencompetency to oversee multiple, related projects and their resources toachieve strategic business goals.
PgMP credential holders oversee the success of a program, groupingrelated projects together to realize organizational benefits not available if
they were managed separately. Its the perfect fit if you define projects,assign project managers and oversee programs.
Who should apply?
If youre a program manager looking to demonstrate a proven ability tomanage complex, multiple projects and align results to organizationalgoals; increase your visibility and value with your organization; and
separate yourself in the eyes of employers, the PgMP credential is foryou.
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Metodologie Project Management
There are six variables involved in any project, and therefore six
aspects of project performance to be managed:
CostsTimescales
Quality
Scope
Risk
Benefits
PRINCE2 is an integrated framework of processes and themesthat addresses the planning, delegation, monitoring and control
of all these six aspects of project performancePRINCE2
After: http://www.prince-officialsite.com
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Project or process?
Is it a problem of meeting the features of the
project
- how much is complicated
- How to deal with thousands of small issues
Need a scheme!
~Zero new knowledge ... but it gives you organize
already owned
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Process Groups (PMPOK standard)
Initiation
Planning
Execution
Monitoring Closing
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Phases of PROJECT (IPMA standard)
4 phases of PROJECT
Initiation
Planning Executing
Closing
Communication sit down and discuse
Communication think and agreed
Communication coordinate
Communication learn the lessons
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Initiation
Planning
Executing
Closing
set a goal
determine allies and enemies
team building (team)
define a project (scope and specific objectives)
pre-planing
pre-identified risks
Pre-planing WBS
The aim is to identify the feasibility of pre-task
The end of this phase of the decision: if we do not do
You can stop, if you consider unrealistic project
4 phases of PROJECT
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Initiation
Planning
Executing
Clossing
work to develop a structure (WBS)
determine the resources
initially to ensure the availability of resources
prepare a timetable
determine the paths and critical path
establish milestones
assess risk and plan protection action
Preparing a pre-defined project
You can stop, if you consider unrealistic project!
4 phases of PROJECT
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Initiation
Planning
Executing
Closing
Work, work, work (as planned)
continuous monitoring of partial results
continuous monitoring of risks
placing the necessary adjustments to the plan
implementation of necessary safety measures
(reducing risk)
You can stop, if you consider unrealist ic project!
4 phases of PROJECT
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Initiation
Planning
Executing Clossing
defense date and the budget,
confirmation of quality,
commitment of resources
Docuementation learn the lessons
action plan for the maintenance of the project
results
formal closure of the project
You can not stop because the project is f inished
FIESTA!
4 phases of PROJECT