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PI Report
GAM 2014
Karsten Schneider PI Chairman
2 PI’s global network
Regional Associations 27 Competence Center 50 Training Center 27 Test Labs 11
PROFIBUS & PROFINET International (PI)
3 PROFIBUS nodes
PROFIBUS device in Process Automation
4 PROFINET nodes
5 PROFIsafe nodes
PROFINET @ VW Mexico
One cable for everything! 2nd largest VW factory world wide
In 2010 only ~2.500 PROFINET devices
Today 10.000 devices in 150 stations
PROFINET & PROFIsafe are used throughout the plant
quality management and real-time data over the same wire
High requirements for certified devices
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Source: PROFIBUS & PROFINET Journal 01/2014 © PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2014
PROFINET & PROFIsafe @ Schaeffler
Perfect Match large bearing test stand e.g. for offshore wind turbines
bearings weighing up to 15 tons and 3,5 m in diameter
simulate the changing and irregular effect the wind has on the rotor
create dynamic pitching and yawing moments
PROFINET and PROFIsafe wirelessly using RCoax
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Source: PROFIBUS & PROFINET Journal 01/2014 © PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2014
2014
Technology Development
The four stages of the Industrial Revolution 9
1st Industrial Revolution • Follows
introduction of water and steam powered mechanical manufacturing facilities
2nd Industrial Revolution • Based on mass
production achieved by the division of labor concept and the use of electrical energy
3rd Industrial Revolution • Uses
electronics and IT to achieve further automation of manufacturing
4th Industrial Revolution • Based on
Cyber Physical Systems
End of 18th century
End of 19th century
1970‘s
today
Increased networking needed!
© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2014
Horizontal integration across value networks
The vision of Industry 4.0 covers three aspects
New business models Eco-systems
End-to-end engineering across entire value chain
Integration of product and production lifecycle
Vertical integration & networked production systems
Flexible reconfigurable and adaptable production systems based on cyber-physical systems
according to the “Recommendations for implementing the strategic initiative INDUSTRY 4.0”
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© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2014
PROFINET is the right basis for Industry 4.0
Energy Management
Security
Diagnostics Condition Monitoring
Safety
Real time communication
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Performance
Industrial Wireless LAN
Flexible topologies
Expandability
Web tools
Open standard
One cable for all purposes
Fast device replacement
Ruggedness/stability
Easy cabling
Media redundancy Large quantity structures
High transmission rate
Speed High precision
Fast start-up
PROFINET addresses each of these imperatives
efficiency
performance
flexibility
© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2014
Security Requirements
Security for systems without their own security functions Lack of technical resources necessary for security functions
Security functions have to be integrated in existing systems
Real-time operation security functions must not slow down critical reaction time
Ensure deterministic behavior
Transparent and cost-efficient integration integrate security functions with minimal configuration effort
automation experts are generally not security experts
Robustness withstand temporary exceptionally-high communication loads
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© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2014
Products solely can’t solve your security issues…
You also have to live a security management process
Raise awareness Establish a process Define rules and regulations Implement measures Assign responsibilities Evaluate success
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© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2014
Defense in Depth
Physical security measures access authorizations Protection against unauthorized access or entry …
Network infrastructure measures
Segmentation …
Endpoint security Device hardening Whitelisting Know-how protection …
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Physical security measures
Network infrastructure measures
Endpoint security
© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2014
New PROFINET Security Guideline
General security requirements for automation networks and differences to office-IT
Specific condition and requirements of PROFINET networks regarding security, e.g. real time capabilities
Elements and organization of a Security Management Process
Security concepts for the solution of the requirements Defense in depth approach
Example configuration
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© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2014
FDI
Goal: Independent device integration page
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robust
technology independent
investment safety
graphical
flexible
innovative
Independent integration of devices with Device Packages
One device Integration for all devices of process industry, independent of communication and manufacturer
EDDL UIP Attachments
© PROFIBUS Nutzerorganisation e.V.
The Device Package: The Heart of FDI page
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EDDL
Device Definition Business
Logic
User Interface
Description
UIP User Interface
Plug-in, Device
Applications (Optional)
Attachments Manuals
Certificates Protocol Specific
Files (GSD/ML/etc.)
FDI Device Package
FDI Device Package The best plus more
FDI Host
FDT/FDI Host
The best of EDDL
The best of FDT FD
T2
Fram
e
Authenticity Integrity
FDI: A new and better solution that includes what you already use
© PROFIBUS Nutzerorganisation e.V.
System Integration with the FDI Host
Manages Device Packages
Manages and provides device data
Processes device specific user interfaces: Mandatory, EDDL based UID Optional, WPF based UIP
Processes EDD Business Logic
Communicates with devices
page
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Import
*) User Interfaces Device Applications **) Device Definition Business Logic Communication
FDI Host
Communication Server
FDI Server Information Model
EDD Engine
FDI Client UIP Engine
FDI Device Package EDDL
encoded file format
UIP (optional)
Attachments
© PROFIBUS Nutzerorganisation e.V.
Customer Benefits of FDI – A summary
page 20
Ease of Use for Users
Robust-ness
Migration Investment Protection
Inter-operability
Ease of Use for Admins
© PROFIBUS Nutzerorganisation e.V.
Common Device Tools page
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Development and Test of Device Packages
Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
Package EDDL UIP
Package EDDL UIP
Package EDDL UIP
Device Package
Reference Host
UIP Holding
UIP Renderer
EDD Engine
Test Engine
Pack
agin
g
Toke
nizi
ng
Editi
ng
UIP
© PROFIBUS Nutzerorganisation e.V.
Common Host Tools page
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FDI Host
FDI Client UIP
Holding
FDI Server Information Model EDD Engine
Communication Server
OPC-UA Services
OPC-UA Services
UIP Renderer
Standard FDI Host Components
UIP Holding
UIP Renderer
EDD Engine
FDT2
Fra
me
App
licat
ion
FDI DTM
FDI DTM UI
UIP Holding
FDI DTM BL Information Model
EDD Engine
Communication DTMs
UIP Renderer
FDI Cooperation provides protocol independent Standard Host Software Components
FDI Host Components for: • Device Management Tools • Asset Management Tools • DCS • …
© PROFIBUS Nutzerorganisation e.V.
FDI Project Timeline page
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New Work Item Proposal
Start of FDI Tools & Componentes Development
Committee Draft for Vote
Final Draft International Standard
International Standard FDI Tools V1.0
2014 2013 2012 2011
Beta Release of Tools & Components
© PROFIBUS Nutzerorganisation e.V.
PROFINET for Process Automation
"High speed alone isn't everything. PROFINET is not only fast, it can also simply do more."
From analog to digital
© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2013
Relay – Switch • Switch signal is transmitted digital, additional parameters:
• Tag • Serial number • Device status • …
Level switch 1983 - analogue Level switch 2013
- PROFIBUS PA
Slide
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Value for our customers
© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2013
Additional process values: More information about the process More accurate process values: Higher precision ensures high quality of product Diagnostics: Reliable diagnostics enable effective maintenance and higher availability of the whole plant Bi-Directional communication: Remote access to the device enables parameterization from a central station
Without digital communication, information is locked inside the device
Slide
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Overview Technical Marketing Material Fairs Customer Events Marketing offense Outlook
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Karsten Schneider / PROFIBUS & PROFINET International
PA Profile 3.02
PROFIBUS PA Profile 3.02 focuses on easy device handling, such as…
Device handling similar to 4…20mA
Easy diagnostics
Easy device replacement
Easy life cycle management
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Karsten Schneider / PROFIBUS & PROFINET International
PA Profile 3.02 28
PA Profile 3.02 – What is mandatory for all new devices?
Condensed Status & Diagnostic Messages
Automatic Ident.-Number Adaption Faster Parameter Transmission Device Identification in non-powered state
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Karsten Schneider / PROFIBUS & PROFINET International
29 Device Diagnostic with PA Profile
Process control, maintenance, condition monitoring, …
PROFIBUS PA
Device A Device C Device B
Before profile 3.02 was introduced
all diagnosis messages have been provided to all users. >> Difficult to manage by the operators
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Karsten Schneider / PROFIBUS & PROFINET International
With Profile 3.02
Diagnosis messages are mapped to categories already by the manufacturer, categories comply with NAMUR NE 107. Plant operator gets categorized information. Maintenance department gets full information.
30 Condensed Status & Diagnostic Messages
PROFIBUS PA
Device A Diag 1
Diag2
Diag 3
Diag 4
------
Diag n
Maintenance Required
Failure Functional Check
Out of Specification
Diagnosis messages are mapped to 4 categories.
Plant operator Maintenance department
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Karsten Schneider / PROFIBUS & PROFINET International
Automatic Ident-Number Adaption
Automated overtaking of roles from former device versions Assignment Device Type – Ident Number
Device replacement
Changing the GSD file in the DCS/PLC is not
necessary because of the Automatic Ident Number
Adaptation
Supported Ident Numbers: 1553, 151C, 9700
GSD File 151C
151C 1553 151C
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Karsten Schneider / PROFIBUS & PROFINET International
Faster Parameter Transmission
Optimized grouping of parameter Fastest time in process automation (up to 5-10 times!)
Parameter Up-/Download:
Commissioning
Maintenance
Device Exchange
Parameter grouping for an optimized
Read/Write access
MS2: acyclic data Minimizing of
transmission time
List of para- meters
33 PROFINET the comprehensive standard
Factory Automation
Motion Control
Process Automation
PROFINET Established in factory automation and motion control Used in the process industry for inbound and outbound applications PROFINET standardized for the primary process
© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2013
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One system for all applications
Redundancy
34 PROFINET for Process Automation
Configuration in Run (CiR)
DCS
Remote I/O Proxy
Sequence of Events System Master Clock (GPS, DCF77, …)
Controller 1 Controller 2 Controller 3
Proxy
Device Device
Backup Clock Master
Redundant Controller Primary
Backup
Redundant Network
Device with redundant connectivity
Device with singular connectivity
Fieldbus integration DCS
HART
PROFIBUS PA
FF H1
PROFINET
PROFIBUS DP
© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2013
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Summary
More than a field bus Large quantity structures Performance Diagnostics
Allows for new concepts IT-Integration Wireless
Leverages existing installed base PROFIBUS-PA, HART, FF Proxy Concept
DCS
HART
PROFIBUS PA
FF H1
PROFIBUS DP
PROFINET
PROFINET for Process Automation
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© PI - PROFIBUS & PROFINET International 2013
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Thank You! Karsten Schneider PI Chairman