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Installation and Operation Guide
PVGFPPhotovoltaic Ground Fault Protection
©1999 Trace Engineering P/N 971-0001-01-01 Rev. A 10/99
©1999 Trace Engineering
©1999 Trace Engineering i
PVGFPPhotovoltaic Ground Fault Protection
Table of ContentsSection Description Page
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................ 1FeaturesModel Types
2. INSTALLATION .............................................................. 4MountingHardware/ Materials RequiredWiring
Installation in Non-Trace EnclosuresInstallation in a PMK Trace Enclosures
Removal of Ground/Neutral BondPMK-PVGFP MountingPMK-PVGFP WiringUTK SWODE Enclosure Installation
3. OPERATION ................................................................... 15Testing the PVGFP Installation
Tools RequiredResistance Check1 Amp Trip Current Test
DC Trip Test Using a Power SupplyDC Trip Test Using a Shorting Wire
OperationMaintenance
4. SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................... 19
5. SERVICE INFORMATION .............................................. 20
6. WARRANTY ................................................................... 21
©1999 Trace Engineeringii
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains important safety instructions that should be followedduring the installation and maintenance of this product.
To reduce the risk of electrical shock, and to ensure the safe installation andoperation of this product, the following safety symbols have been placedthroughout this manual to indicate dangerous conditions and important safetyinstructions.
WARNING - A dangerous voltage or condition exists in this area.Use extreme caution when performing these tasks.
CAUTION - This procedure is critical to the safe installation oroperation of the unit. Follow these instructions closely.
NOTE - This statement is important. Follow instructions closely.
• All electrical work must be done in accordance with local, national, and/orinternational electrical codes.
• Before installing or using this device, read all instructions and cautionarymarkings located in (or on) the manual, the controller, the batteries, andthe PV array.
• Do not expose this unit to rain, snow or liquids of any type. This product isdesigned only for indoor mounting.
• To reduce the chance of short-circuits when installing or working withthe inverter, the batteries, or the PV array, use insulated tools.
• Remove all jewelry such as rings, bracelets, necklaces, etc., while installingthis system. This will greatly reduce the chance of accidental exposure tolive circuits.
• The inverter contains more than one live circuit (batteries and PV array).Power may be present at more than one source.
• This product contains no user-serviceable parts. Do not attempt to repairthis unit.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
©1999 Trace Engineering 1
The PVGFP (PV Ground Fault Protection) is designed to minimize thepossibility of a fire resulting from ground faults in a PV array (in accordance withArticle 690-5 of the National Electric Code (NEC) for rooftop-mounted photovol-taic (PV) systems on dwellings). It is not designed or intended to preventelectrical shock or to be used for PV dc over current. Whenever the PVGFPdetects a ground fault current (in excess of one ampere), it interrupts the faultcurrent, disconnects the PV array from the rest of the system, and indicates thata fault has occurred.
Features• The PVGFP is UL listed to Draft Standard 1741 as a Photovoltaic Power
System Accessory for Photovoltaic Array Ground Fault Protection.
• Can be configured for use with 12, 24, or 48 volt dc nominal systems with amaximum PV sub-array open circuit rating of 125 volts dc.
• Available in four capacities to match individual system requirements; 100,200, 300 and 400 amps dc (100 amps maximum/circuit).
• Lowest cost UL-approved photovoltaic ground fault protection system forresidential installations on the market today.
The PVGFP comes configured to match the number of sub-arrays in thesystem (the quantity of sub-arrays is equal to the number value in the modeldesignation). For example, PVGFP2 is required for two sub-arrays in a stand-alone system. PMK-PVGFP3 is required for three sub-arrays in a Trace PowerModule system.
1.0 INTRODUCTION
©1999 Trace Engineering
Model TypesThe following PVGFP models are available from Trace Engineering as
either a factory installed option or a field retrofit option. All field retrofit optionsmust be installed by qualified personnel.
The PVGFP1 (through 4) can be installed in an electrical enclosure suppliedby the user. Minor system modifications and additional hardware may berequired.
The UTO- series (PVGFP1 through 2) is factory installed (as an option) inthe SWODE/Utility systems. This option must be ordered with the utility system.
The UTK series (PVGFP1 through 2) is designed to be field installed inexisting SWODE/Utility systems. Minor modifications are required.
The PMO- series (PVGFP1 through 4) is factory installed (as an option) inall Trace Power Module systems. This option must be ordered with the utilitysystem.
The PMK- series (PVGFP1 through 4) is designed to be field installed inexisting Power Module systems. Minor modifications are required.
NOTE: The ground fault protection units can not be expanded for additional PVsub-arrays. Ensure the PV ground fault unit contains the proper number ofprotection switches (1 through 4) for the PV sub-arrays requiring protection (orfuture expansion) before installing in a system.
CAUTION: The PVGFP does NOT replace the need for branch circuit protection.Each PV sub-array still requires a fuse or circuit breaker disconnect to protectagainst over current and short circuits.
NOTE: Additional hardware may be required to complete some steps describedin this manual. Please read all applicable procedures and obtain any additionalhardware before attempting to install the PVGFP.
2
1.0 INTRODUCTION
©1999 Trace Engineering
Figure 1PVGFP4 (Four PV Ground Fault Disconnect Switches)
3
1.0 INTRODUCTION
©1999 Trace Engineering4
Figure 2PVGFP Front View
Ground Fault Breaker (1 amp)
White Wire ToIsolated Negative Bus
Green Wire To SystemGround Bus
High ImpedanceBond Path
PVArray
#3100 A
PVArray
#1100 A
PVArray
#2100 A
PVArray
#4100 A
GroundFault
SensorBreaker
1 A
NOTE: Before installing the PVGFP, read all instructions and cautionarymarkings located in this manual.
NOTE: The PVGFP must be mounted in a vertical position for properoperation.
2.0 INSTALLATION
©1999 Trace Engineering
Mounting:1. If the PVGFP is installed outdoors, it must be mounted inside a weather-
tight enclosure which is suitable for outdoor applications. If the PVGFPmust be installed in close proximity to the batteries, make sure the area isadequately ventilated to the outside.
2. Mount the PVGFP vertically with the circuit breaker in the ON position.
3. Depending upon the type of system (custom, Power Panel, Power Module,or Utility-tie), the installation procedure varies. Refer to the appropriateprocedure in this manual.
Tools required:#2 Phillips screw driver Level1/4" Slotted screw driver Wire strippersAllen wrench Torque wrenchMultimeter Pencil
Hardware / Materials required:Screws (applicable for application) Conduit and appropriate fittingsWire nuts Electrical Tape
Optional Hardware (see text)Shunt (with tapped holes for bus-bar), Trace Engineering p/n 2377-1Bus-bar (attaches to shunt)
Wiring1. All wiring and installation methods must conform to applicable electrical
and building codes.
2. The PVGFP breakers accept wire sizes up to #1/0 AWG. Always use thesame gauge wire between the PV array and the dc circuit breakers. Formaximum safety, run dc cables in conduit.
NOTE: U.L. has not certified the breaker assembly for #1/0 AWG wire.
3. The PVGFP must be installed in addition to any PV array main disconnects.The disconnects on the PVGFP are switches that open only when a PVarray ground fault (of at least one amp) is sensed or when the PVGFP ismanually deactivated.
4. Locate the PVGFP as close as practical (where it can be easily seen andreset) to the dc conductors coming from the PV array and the dc negative/ground system-bonding point. Roof mounting is not recommended.
CAUTION: The factory-installed large (#2 AWG) and small (#12 AWG) conduc-tors connected to the PVGFP circuit breaker must never be loosened orreconnected. They have been factory installed and torqued to UL standards.Periodic tightening of all wire connections as part of a regular maintenanceschedule is recommended.
NOTE: Never connect two wires into one pressure terminal.
5
2.0 INSTALLATION
©1999 Trace Engineering
Wiring, (continued)
5. All dc negative wires (PV, battery, inverter, etc.) must be connected to anisolated grounding bus-bar or bonding block (insulated from the chassisenclosure).
6. All equipment grounding wires from the PV module frame, enclosures, andgrounding rod wire, must be connected to a separate grounding bus. Thisbus may be connected directly to the metal enclosure. Additional parts maybe required (i.e., grounding block).
7. Torque wire connection screws according to Table 1.
WARNING: USE INSULATED TOOLS WHEN TORQUING THE CONNECTIONSCREWS.
Table 1Wire Connection Torque Requirements
Wire Size Torque14–10 AWG 35 in. lbs8 AWG 40 in. lbs6–4 AWG 45 in. lbs3–1 AWG 65 in. lbs
NOTE: In non-PVGFP installations, the dc negative wires are connected to thesame grounding block used for equipment grounding via the ground rod. PVGFPinstallations require that this bond be separated into two individual paths as theground/negative bond is established by the PVGFP. Ensure that all negativewires connect to the negative block and all grounding wires connect to thegrounding block.
NOTE: The PVGFP wire terminals accept wire sizes from 0-14 AWG CU/AL,rated at 60/75 °C.
NOTE: Torque specifications are provided up to wire size #1 AWG. U.L. hasnot certified the breaker assembly for #1/0 AWG wire.
6
2.0 INSTALLATION
©1999 Trace Engineering
Installation in Non-Trace Enclosures1. Ensure the enclosure is large enough to house the PVGFP and allow for
proper wire clearances around the assembly to meet code requirements.
2. Install the PVGFP in an approved electrical enclosure.
3. Refer to Figure 3 for minimum enclosure dimensions.
NOTE: Refer to Figure 8 for a basic wiring diagram.
NOTE: The PVGFP mounting plate is the same size for all models.
Figure 3PVGFP-x Installation Dimensions for Non-Trace Enclosures
1 00
IIIIION
00000OFF
OFF
ON
1 00
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
1 00
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
1 00
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
1
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
1 00
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
1 00
0
IIIII
3.5" MinimumClearance
3.68"
5.146"
5"
3.5" MinimumClearance
2"Recommended
Clearance
2"Recommended
Clearance
12" MinimumInternalHeight
10.5" MinimumInternalWidth
6.872"
34 72-0 A-00 2c
3.75"MinimumInternalDepth
3472-0A-002b
7
2.0 INSTALLATION
©1999 Trace Engineering
Installation in a PMK Trace EnclosuresThe PMK series of PVGFPs are designed to be mounted in Trace Power
Module systems. The mounting procedures are identical for all four modelPVGFPs.
Removal of Ground/Neutral BondingBefore mounting the PVGFP check the existing DCBB, shunt assembly to
see if it is the standard version or the GFPBB version. The standard versionbonds the shunt and ground bus via five bonding bars. The DCBB shuntassembly needs to be modified to separate the dc negative/ground bond as thiswill now be done by the PVGFP.
The DCBB shunt assembly can easily be modified for the PVGFP by followingthe procedure below.
NOTE: A replacement shunt (p/n 2377-1) and additional bus-bar (p/n 3170-1)can be ordered from Trace Engineering. This shunt contains threaded screwholes to connect the additional side bus-bar. Ensure you have these availablebefore proceeding.
Procedure1. If the shunt in the Power Module enclosure looks like the illustration in
Figure 4, it is the standard DCBB bonded shunt assembly.
2. Use a 9/16" socket and remove the hex screws holding the bond bars to theshunt and ground blocks. The dc negative (shunt) and ground bus are nowseparated.
Figure 4Standard DCBB Bonded Shunt Assembly
Ground Bar
Shunt
FromBattery (-)
ToInverter (-)
FromSolar Array (-)
GroundNeutralBond
PMO-DCBB3472-0a-001a
Remove Bonding Bars Between theShunt and Ground Bar
8
2.0 INSTALLATION
©1999 Trace Engineering 9
Figure 5GFPBB Wiring
3. Check the existing wiring and make sure the inverter cables connect to theright-hand terminal on the shunt and the battery cables connect to the left-hand terminal. If these cables are reversed, change them as just describedand shown in Figure 5.
4. If the shunt does not contain threaded screw holes for the side bus bar, it isrecommended to order part number 2377-1 (shunt) and p/n 3170-1 (bus-bar) from Trace Engineering, and replace the existing shunt. This shuntcontains the proper threaded screw-holes to connect the side bus bar.
5. Remove the PV array negative wires from the ground block and relocatethem to the dc negative (shunt) bus bar as shown in Figure 5.
Removal of Ground/Neutral Bonding, (continued)
2.0 INSTALLATION
Check that the inverter and batterycables are wired as shown
Rewire the PV solararray (–) wires to thedc negative (shunt)bus-bar
Ground Bar
FromBattery (-)
ToInverter (-)
From SolarArray (-)
PMO-GFPBB3472-0a-001c
ADDITIONAL SCREWS ONSHUNT FOR BUS-BAR
Replaceshunt withTrace p/n2377-1 ifnecessary.See Text.
Additional bus-bar(Trace p/n 3170-1)
Shunt
©1999 Trace Engineering
SOLAR ARRAY 1 (+)
100IIIII
ON
00000O
FFO
FF
ON
100 00000IIIII
OFF
ON
100 00000IIIII
OFF
ON
100 00000IIIII
OFF
ON
1
00000IIIII
OFF
ON
100 00000IIIII
OFF
ON
100 00000IIIII
SOLAR ARRAY 1 (-)
C40
Syst
emG
roun
d
To In
verte
r or B
atte
ry (-
)To
Inve
rter o
r Bat
tery
(+)
Isol
ated
N
eutra
lBo
nd
PV A
rray
Dis
conn
ects
PVG
FP4
Asse
mbl
y
1 AM
P G
roun
d Fa
ult D
etec
tion
Brea
ker
4 ea
chBo
lted
Con
nect
ion
To M
odul
e
4 ea
ch #
442
Bolt,
#10
-32
x 1/
2"H
HM
S S/
S
4 ea
ch #
486
#10
Int S
tar
Was
her S
/S4
each
#48
6#1
0 In
t Sta
r W
ashe
r S/S
4 ea
ch #
442
Nut
, #10
-32
S/S
PV
(-)
Bat
tery
(-)
Batte
ry (+
)
P
V (+
)P
V (-)
B
atte
ry (-
)
1
12
34
2
12
34
Figure 6PMK-PVGFP Installation
PMK-PVGFP Mounting1. Mount the PVGFP unit to the left of the dc negative shunt, and next to the
right-hand C40 controller. Use four 10-32 x 1/2" screws, star washers and10-32 nuts (supplied) to attach the PVGFP unit to the Enclosure. Refer toFigure 6 for mounting location.
10
2.0 INSTALLATION
©1999 Trace Engineering 11
PMK-PVGFP Wiring1. Connect the white wire from the PVGFP to the isolated neutral bus.
2. Connect the green wire from the PVGFP to the Ground Block.
3. Tighten the connections. Refer to Figure 7.
4. Connect a #6 AWG red wire from the lower terminals on the PV arraydisconnect breakers to the upper terminals on the PVGFP as shown inFigure 6.
5. The lower terminals from the PVGFP are routed to the charge controller'sPV + Terminals. Refer to the schematic diagram (Figure 8) for systemwiring.
6. Refer to the inverter/charger's and Controller Installation/Operator's manualfor additional wiring details.
Figure 7PVGFP Wiring
100
IIIIION
00000OFFOFF
ON
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
1
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
0
IIIII
3472-0a-001b
FromBattery
ToInverter
FromSolar Array (–)
Green Wire
White Wire
Ground Bus
Isolated NegativeBus
2.0 INSTALLATION
©1999 Trace Engineering
Figure 8Basic Wiring Diagram
12
DC/AC INVERTER12, 24, 48 V DC SYSTEMS
AC HOT
NEUTRAL
(–)
(+)
CHARGECONTROLLER12, 24, 48 V DC
SYSTEMS
BATT(–)
PV(–)
BATT(+)
PV(+)
SOLAR ARRAYMAXIMUM LIMITS:
100 A125 V DC
(–)(+)
GROUND
SOLAR ARRAY DISCONNECT100 A SWITCH
1 AMP SERIES TRIP BREAKERLOW IMPEDANCE BONDING 0.55 ΩΩΩΩ
HIGH IMPEDANCE BONDING RESISTOR,50 kΩΩΩΩ , 25 W, 125 V dc
COMMON TRIP
PVGFP1
P +
N –
P +
G
3472-0A-006A
ISOLATEDNEGATIVE
BUS
GROUND BUS
CHASSISGROUND
BATTERY
NOTE: Wire connection points may vary slightly from thisdiagram; however, they are electrically identical.
2.0 INSTA
LLATIO
N
TRACECharge Controller
©1999 Trace Engineering 13
UTK-SWODE Enclosure InstallationThe PVGFP can be used to replace the old style GFP or to retrofit an
existing utility line-tie unit mounted in a SWODE utility line-tie enclosure. Minormodifications must be performed to the assembly in order for the PVGFP tooperate properly.
1. Connect the white wire from the PVGFP's 1 amp ground fault sensorbreaker to the inverter's negative terminal.
2. Connect the PV sub-array positive wires to the solar array disconnectbreaker(s) on the side wall of the enclosure.
3. Connect each positive wire from the solar array disconnect breaker(s) toone of the top terminals of the PVGFP. One circuit per pole as labeled.
4. Connect the positive wire from the lower terminals of the of each PVGFP tothe inverter's positive terminal.
5. Connect the PV sub-array negative wires to the inverter negative terminalusing crimped ring terminals.
6. Remove the factory installed ground bond connected between the inverter'snegative (–) terminal and the chassis ground lug. The only neutral groundbond on the dc circuit should be through the PVGFP.
7. Connect the green wire from the PVGFP's 1 amp ground fault sensorbreaker to the ground lug on the inverter's chassis.
8. Refer to Figure 8 for the basic wiring diagram and Figure 9 for a diagram ofthe SWODE enclosure.
2.0 INSTALLATION
©1999 Trace Engineering
Figure 9PVGFP1 Installation in a UTK SWODE Enclosure
14
3472-0A-008
Solar Array PrimaryDisconnect Breaker
#2 AWG Red wireTo Solar ArrayDisconnect (addstar washers)
Inverter (–)NegativeTerminal
Inverter (+)PositiveTerminal
#2AWG WhiteWire To Inverter(–) NegativeTerminal
#2AWG Red WireTo Inverter (+)Positive Terminal
#2AWG GreenWire To ChassisGround
PVGFP Assembly
Chassis GroundLug
2.0 INSTALLATION
©1999 Trace Engineering 15
Testing the PVGFP InstallationOnce the PVGFP is installed, all wiring should be checked. Ensure that
there are no neutral/ground bonds (or dc negative/ground bonds in dc onlysystems). Check that each positive wire from the primary PV 100 ampdisconnect breaker is properly routed to the PVGFP switches and that allcontacts are tight.
Before placing the system into operation, it should be checked to ensurethe PVGFP is operating properly. The first test will check the bond resistance aswell as the high impedance resistance. The second test checks the 1 amp tripcurrent of the PVGFP.
Tools Required:DC Multimeter (0-1 amp min, 0-1 MW)DC Power Supply (optional), (0-48 V dc, 1 amp min.)
Resistance CheckCheck the continuity of the high impedance bond. All power sources mustbe disconnected for this test.a. Connect the ohmmeter between the ground block and negative/neutral
block in the enclosure. Set the meter to its lowest resistance range.Refer to Figure 10 for location of the neutral and ground blocks.
NOTE: Connect the ohmmeter between the inverter’s negative terminal andchassis ground lug for SWODE installations. Refer to Figure 9 for locations.
b. Close the PVGFP switch (ON position) and measure the resistance.It should measure between 0 to 2 ohms.
c. Set the meter to read a resistance of 50 kW. Open the PVGFP switch(OFF position) and measure the resistance. It should now readbetween 50-60 kW. This is the high impedance bond resistance.
Disconnect and remove the ohmmeter.
100
IIIIION
00000OFFOFF
ON
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
1
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
0
IIIII
3472-0A-009
FromBattery
ToInverter
FromSolar Array (–)
Green Wire
White Wire
Ground Bus
Isolated NegativeBus
MULTIMETER
+–
OHMS
Figure 10Resistance Check Setup
3.0 OPERATION
©1999 Trace Engineering
Figure 11PVGFP 1 Amp Current Trip Test Using a Power Supply
MULTIMETERDC POWER SUPPLY12-48 V DC1-2 AMPS
+ –DC VOLTS DC AMPS
100
IIIIION
00000OFFOFF
ON
100
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
1
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
0
IIIII
3472-0A-007
+–AMPS
16
1 Amp Trip Current TestThis test uses a dc power supply set at the system voltage (i.e., 12, 24 or
48 V dc) and a dc ammeter to supply a 1 amp current to trip the breaker. If thetest power supply contains an accurate internal ammeter, the external ammeteris not required.
A. DC Trip Test Using a Power Supplya. Disconnect all sources of power.b. Set the power supply to the proper system voltage (12, 24, or
48 V dc).c. If the power supply does not have a meter to display current, insert an
ammeter in series with the power supply. Refer to Figure 11.d. Connect the power supply between the negative (top) terminal and
ground (lower) terminal of the 1 amp PVGFP breaker.e. Apply 1-2 amps of current from the power supply to the PVGFP. The
PVGFP breaker should trip and open all PV disconnect switches.
3.0 OPERATION
©1999 Trace Engineering 17
100
IIIIION
00000OFFOFF
ON
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
1
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
00000
IIIII
OFF
ON
100
0
IIIII
3472-0A-001D
FromBattery
ToInverter
FromSolar Array (–)
Green Wire
White Wire
Ground Bus
Isolated NegativeBus
SHORTING WIRE
Figure 12Current Trip Test Using a Shorting Wire
B. DC Trip Test Using a Shorting WireIf a power supply is not available to test the PVGFP, the PV array current
may be used to simulate a short circuit. This test must be performed in daylight.
WARNING: THIS METHOD USES LIVE DC VOLTAGES AND HIGHCURRENTS. PROCEED WITH CAUTION. WHEN PERFORMING THIS TEST,THE BREAKERS SHOULD TRIP CAUSING A LOUD SOUND, THE WIRE MAYALSO CAUSE A MOMENTARY ARC. BE PREPARED!
A. Short Circuit Testa. Switch OFF all sources of power.b. Switch ON the primary disconnect for PV array #1.c. Switch the PVGFP to the ON position.d. Use a heavy gauge “U” shaped wire, and momentarily connect it
between the PV array #1 terminal and negative terminal of the 1 ampPVGFP breaker. Refer to Figure 12.
e. The PVGFP breaker should trip and open all the PV disconnectswitches on the PVGFP.
NOTE: The primary PV array disconnect breaker may trip also. This is normal.
Failure to pass any of these tests indicates a faulty PVGFP unit.
Reinstall the covers on the enclosure if all system wiring is completed.Refer to the system manual for instructions.
3.0 OPERATION
©1999 Trace Engineering18
Figure 13Connections and Trip Bar
OperationOnce the entire system is wired (refer to the system manuals), and the
PVGFP is tested. Place the PVGFP switch in the ON (upper) position. If thePVGFP breaker should trip any time during operation, troubleshoot and correctthe cause of the ground fault current before resetting the breakers.
MaintenanceAnnual inspection should include tightening all connections and field testing
of the PVGFP. Refer to page 6 for tightening torques.
WARNING: USE INSULATED TOOLS WHEN TORQUING THE CONNECTIONSCREWS.
FromPV Array 3
(+)
FromPV Array 1
(+)
FromIsolatedSystem
Negative(–)
FromPV Array2
(+)
FromPV Array 4
(+)
To Inverter orCharge Controller
(+)
To Inverter orCharge Controller
(+)
To GroundingSystem
ON = RESET(switch up)PVGFP - ReadyLow impedance bond togrounding System
OFF = BREAKER TRIPPED(switch down)PVGFP - inactivePV Array disconnectedHigh impedance bond togrounding System
Trip Bar
HighImpedance(Trip) Path
Ground FaultSensor Breaker
3.0 OPERATION
©1999 Trace Engineering
19
Part NumberMaximumNumber ofSub-Arrays
Maximum PVOpen CircuitRating (dc V)
Maximum PV ArrayCurrent Rating
Nominal SystemVoltage Rating
Weightlbs (kg)
DimensionsW x H x D
PVGFP1UTK-PVGFP1PMK-PVGFP1
1 125 V dc 100 amps 12, 24, 48 V dc 3.5 lbs(1.59 kg)
6.5" x 8" x 3.75"(16.5 x 20.3 x 9.5 cm)
PVGFP2UTK-PVGFP2PMK-PVGFP2
2 125 V dc 200 amps(100 amps x 2 sub-arrays) 12, 24, 48 V dc 4.5
(2.04 kg)6.5" x 8" x 3.75"(16.5 x 20.3 x 9.5 cm)
PVGFP3PMK-PVGFP3 3 125 V dc 300 amps
(100 amps x 3 sub-arrays) 12, 24, 48 V dc 5.5(2.5 kg)
6.5" x 8" x 3.75"(16.5 x 20.3 x 9.5 cm)
PVGFP4PMK-PVGFP4 4 125 V dc 400 amps
(100 amps x 4 sub-arrays) 12, 24, 48 V dc 6.5(2.94 kg)
6.5" x 8" x 3.75"(16.5 x 20.3 x 9.5 cm)
4.0 SPECIFIC
ATIO
NS
©1999 Trace Engineering20
visit our website at: www.traceengineering.comor e-mail us at: traceengineering.com
Trace Engineering takes great pride in its products and makes every effort toensure your unit fully meets your independent powering needs.
If your product needs repair, contact our Service department at: (360) 435-8826 to obtain an RMA# and shipping information; or fax this page with thefollowing information to: (360) 474-0616.
Please provide:
Model Number: ____________________________________Serial Number: (if applicable) _________________________Purchase Date: ____________________________________Problem: _________________________________________
Include a telephone number where you can be reached during businesshours and a complete return shipping address (P.O. Box numbers are notacceptable).
Name: ___________________________________________Address: _________________________________________City: _____________________________________________State / Province: ___________________________________Zip / Postal Code: __________________________________Phone: ( ) _____________________________________Country: _________________________________________
4.0 SERVICE INFORMATION
©1999 Trace Engineering
Limited Warranty
Trace Engineering warrants its power products against defects inmaterials and workmanship for a period of two (2) years from the date ofpurchase and extends this warranty to all purchasers or owners of the productduring the warranty period. Trace does not warrant its products from any andall defects:
(1) arising out of material or workmanship not provided by TraceEngineering;
(2) resulting from abnormal use of the product or use in violation ofthe instructions;
(3) in products repaired or serviced by other than Trace Engineeringrepair facilities;
(4) in components, parts, or products expressly warranted by anothermanufacturer.
Trace Engineering agrees to supply all parts and labor, or repair orreplace defects covered by this warranty with parts or products of original orimproved design, at its option, if the defective product is returned to any TraceEngineering authorized warranty repair facility or to the Trace Engineeringfactory in the original packaging, with all transportation costs and full insurancepaid by the purchaser or owner.
All remedies and the measure of damages are limited to the above. TraceEngineering shall in no event be liable for consequential, incidental, contingent,or special damages, even if Trace Engineering has been advised of thepossibility of such damages. Any and all other warranties, expressed orimplied, arising by law, course of dealing, course of performance, usage oftrade or otherwise, including, but not limited to, implied warranties of merchant-ability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited in duration for a period oftwo (2) years from the original date of purchase.
Some countries or states do not allow limitations on the term of an impliedwarranty, or the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damage,which means the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not apply toyou. Even though this warranty gives you specific legal rights, you may alsohave other rights which vary from state to state.
5916 - 195th Street N.E., Arlington, WA 98223 Phone: (360) 435-8826 Fax: (360) 435-2229
21
5.0 WARRANTY
©1999 Trace Engineering
NOTESUse this page to record notes, phone numbers, part numbers, or setupinformation for future reference.
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©1999 Trace Engineering
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