pharmacy services providence health care medication reconciliation western node collaborative...
TRANSCRIPT
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Providence Health Care Medication Reconciliation
Western Node Collaborative
Residential Team
Learning Session 3 Storyboard
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Providence Health Care - ResidentialFive Residential care sites • Holy Family Hospital ECU• Langara• Mount Saint Joseph Hospital ECU• Brock Fahrni Pavillion• Youville Residence
Home to 697 residents
Admissions to Residential Care via Priority Access• 40% of PHC residential admissions came from PHC acute sites• Other 60% from:
– Other acute care facilities– Other residential care facilities– Direct from the community– Readmissions
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Residential Team Members• Lynette Best (Sponsor)• Pam Kelly, Residential Section Head, Pharmacy
Services (Team Lead)• Fruzsina Pataky, Regional Medication Safety Coordinator• Sue Higginbotham, Clinical Nurse Leader, Holy Family• Julia Duda, QI Specialist• Jody Burrell, Pharmacist Youville• Lisa James, Pharmacist Brock Fahrni• Barb Laurillard, Pharmacist Langara• Ron Wall, Coordinator, Pharmacy IS• Nick Groves, Project Leader - Primary
Health Care Transition Fund
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Aim Statements
1. Reduce the mean number of undocumented intentional discrepancies on residents moving into Residential Neighbourhoods by 75% by October 2006
2. Reduce the mean number of unintentional discrepancies on residents moving into Residential Neighbourhoods by 75% by October 2006
3. Increase our Medication Reconciliation Success Index (MRSI) by 75% by October 2006
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Baseline Data
Measure Baseline
Undocumented Intentional Discrepancies
1.4 per resident
Unintentional Discrepancies
0.9 per resident
Success Index 82%
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Objectives
• To streamline the medication reconciliation process
• To examine all moving in processes related to medications
• To minimize transcription
• To ensure that medications are not overlooked
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Streamlined Processes:
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Moving In Medication Orders - MIMO
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Changes Tested
PDSA 1Jan-Feb 06Implemented MIMO at Holy Family ECU
PDSA 2 Mar 06 Evaluation of HFH MIMO Implementation
PDSA 3 Nurse Satisfaction
PDSA 4 Posted RN Instructions
PDSA 5 Apr 06Developed Rx spreadsheet to track MIMOs
PDSA 6Implemented MIMO at Langara Residence
PDSA 7 May 06Implemented MIMO at MSJ ECU
PDSA 8Implemented review of stopped orders
PDSA 9Aug 06Implemented MIMO at Brock Fahrni
P D
A S
P D
A S
P D
A S
P D
A S
P D
A S
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Medication Reconciliation IndicatorsPHC Residential Care Admissions
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
Jan-06 Feb-06 Mar-06 Apr-06 May-06 Jun-06 Jul-06 Aug-06 Sep-06 Oct-06
Rat
e (p
er p
atie
nt)
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Suc
cess
Inde
x
Undocumented Intentional Discrepancies (per patient)
Target (0.35 per patient) Unintentional Discrepancies (per patient)
Target (0.21 per patient) Medication Reconciliation Success Index Target (96%)
One outliern = 9
MIMO Implemented
at 1st Site Holy Family
MIMO Implemented
at 4th Site
Brock Fahrni MIMO Implemented at 2nd Site
Langara
MIMO Implemented at 3rd Site Mount St. Joseph
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Undocumented Intentional Discrepancies Upon Admission
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
Jan-06 Feb-06 Mar-06 Apr-06 May-06 Jun-06 Jul-06 Aug-06 Sep-06 Oct-06
Ra
te
UndocumentedIntentionalDiscrepancies (per patient)
Target (0.35 perpatient)
Baseline
MIMOs Implemented
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Unintentional Discrepancies Upon Admission
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90
Jan-06 Feb-06 Mar-06 Apr-06 May-06 Jun-06 Jul-06 Aug-06 Sep-06 Oct-06
Ra
te
UnintentionalDiscrepancies (per patient)
Target (0.21 perpatient)
Baseline
MIMOsImplemented
One outliern = 9
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Medication Reconciliation Success Index Upon Admission
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
Jan-06 Feb-06 Mar-06 Apr-06 May-06 Jun-06 Jul-06 Aug-06 Sep-06 Oct-06
MedicationReconciliationSuccessIndex
Target (96%)
MIMOsImplemented
Baseline
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
One Resident’s Story
• 5 drugs omitted on initial admission from home
• At least 3 opportunities for medication reconciliation
• Undetected until admitted to Langara
Home UBCH
May 19
Langara
June 13
VGH
May 8
• TW, 75 year old female
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Leadership Support
• Organizational commitment to best practice and evidence based care
• Early engagement with the Institute for Healthcare Improvement Collaboratives– 2001 Quantum Leaps in Patient Safety
• Patient Safety Leader Position created 2004– Patient Safety Officer Training – IHI
• Joined Safer Healthcare Now! Campaign in 2005 implementing all 6 initiatives
• Participation in SHN Med Rec Collaborative
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Keys to Success• Team Accelerators
– Team Leader - Early Adopter– Physician advocate– Resources allocated to do the work– Quality Support– Small Tests of Change– Nurse and Physician Buy In – What’s in it for me?
• Rolling out – implementing across program– Involving key stakeholders – CNL, UC, Rx– Education – Timely follow-up - communication
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Lessons Learned• RNs need to be reminded of their role in reconciling the
medication list with the residents current/previous medications prior to faxing MIMO to physician’s office
• Generating MIMO’s more than 24hr prior to the arrival of the resident results in confusion and duplication of work.
• Nurses need to be reminded to NOT have the physician fax the completed form back to them. The reconciliation needs to take place over the phone in order for Pharmacy to receive a clean, legible copy of the orders
• Standing orders tend to be omitted by the nursing staff (bowel protocol) on the MIMO. Pharmacy automatically enters these orders now.
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Next Steps
• Complete MIMO implementation at final PHC Residential Care site
• Develop implementation plan for PharmaNet-based Admission Medication Orders to be used at PHC Residential Care sites for admissions from the community
• Adapt printed discharge orders from other VCH Acute Care facilities as admissionorders to PHC Residential Care
Pharmacy ServicesPharmacy Services
Contact Information
For more information contact:
Pam Kelly, Team LeaderPhone: (604) 322-2601
Email: [email protected]