personalization versus privacy ramnath k. chellappa raymond g. sin chanhong min

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Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

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Page 1: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

Personalization versus Privacy

Ramnath K. ChellappaRaymond G. Sin

Chanhong Min

Page 2: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Personalization

The ability to proactively tailor products and product purchasing experiences to tastes of individual consumers based upon their personal and preference information.

Chanhong Min

Page 3: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Personalization

1. Vendors’ ability to acquire and process consumer information

2. Consumers’ willingness to share information and use personalization services

Chanhong Min

Page 4: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Hypotheses

1. The online consumers’ intention to use personalization services is dependent upon their individual specific value for personalized products, services and purchasing experiences.

Chanhong Min

Page 5: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Hypotheses

2. The online consumers’ intention to use personalization services (and hence their willingness to share information) is negatively influenced by the individual specific concern for privacy of their anonymous, personally unidentifiable and personally identifiable information.

Chanhong Min

Page 6: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Hypotheses

Anonymous information:ex. IP address, browser version and type, OS

Personally unidentifiable information:ex. Age, date of birth, gender, occupation

Personally identifiable information:ex. Email address, name, address, phone number

Chanhong Min

Page 7: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Hypotheses

3. The online consumers’ intention to use personalization services (and hence their willingness to share information) is positively correlated with factors that build trust in the vendor offering personalization services.

Chanhong Min

Page 8: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Hypotheses

4. The online consumers’ concern for the privacy of their information is negatively correlated with factors that build trust in the vendor offering personalization services.

Chanhong Min

Page 9: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Hypotheses

Chanhong Min

Page 10: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Empirical Study

Constructed 10 most popular firms in 5 following industries:• Personal Computers• Automobile• Apparel• Financial services• Travel services

In person survey

243 valid responses

Chanhong Min

Page 11: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

The Result

Chanhong Min

Page 12: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

What the result says

The consumers’ value for personalization is more influential than the consumers’ concern for privacy in determining usage of personalization services.

Trust building reduces consumers’ privacy concerns.

Consumers are concerned not only about their personally identifiable information but also anonymous and unidentifiable information.

Chanhong Min

Page 13: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Future directions

Other factors:• Gender• Ethnicity• Education• Expertise• Other individual aspects

Context (domain)

Chanhong Min

Page 14: Personalization versus Privacy Ramnath K. Chellappa Raymond G. Sin Chanhong Min

05-650: BID Readers:

Thank you!

Chanhong Min