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PIANODISC SYSTEMS Installation Guide for Grand Pianos Version R - C 6/8/07

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Page 1: PDSystems Install Guide English - PianoDisc Syste… · 8 PianoDisc Installation Guide 228CFX - PianoCD - iQ Step 1: Disassemble the Piano A. Remove the music desk and the fallboard

PIANODISC SYSTEMSInstallation Guide for Grand PianosVersion R - C 6/8/07

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2 PianoDisc Installation Guide

PianoDisc®

PianoDisc Systems Installation Guide for Grand Pianos

Version R-C

4111 North Freeway Blvd.

Sacramento, CA 95834

Phone: 800.567.9999

Fax: 916.567.1941

www.pianodisc.com

Copyright © 2006 - 2007

Revision Date: June 8, 2007

PianoDisc® and Burgett Inc.

All Rights Reserved

PianoDisc® is protected by copyright law and international treaties.

Reproduction or distribution of this guide may result in civil and criminal penalties plus prosecution to the maximum extent possible under the law.

PianoDisc and Burgett, Inc. reserve the right to change product design and specifications at any time without prior notice.

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PianoDisc Installation Guide 3

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Introduction This installation manual will guide you through the process of fitting a PianoDisc reproducing piano system to virtually any grand piano. Along with the knowledge and experience gained from a PianoDisc installation Seminar, this guide should be an invaluable resource.

This document is considered confidential by PianoDisc, and is for the sole use of PianoDisc Certified Technicians. It may not be reproduced, distributed or quoted in whole or in part without the express written permission of PianoDisc.

This guide is only to be used in the installation of the following PianoDisc Reproducing Systems: 228CFX, PianoCD and iQ.

PianoDisc systems may ONLY be installed by technicians who have been certified by PianoDisc to perform such installations. If you have come into possession of this manual and/or a Retrofit Kit and you are NOT a PianoDisc Certified Technician, DO NOT ATTEMPT TO PERFORM THE INSTALLATION. Installations not performed by a certified PianoDisc technician WILL NOT meet the requirements for warranty protection, and such an installation will likely void the piano manufacturer’s warranty for the instrument and the player system, and may also be a violation of FCC rules.

Technicians may only be certified by attending the PianoDisc installation Seminar at PianoDisc’s Factory and World Headquarters in Sacramento, CA, or by on site training evaluation and certification by one of the PianoDisc Factory Installation Technicians duly authorized to certify technicians. A candidate for PianoDisc certification should be a Registered Piano Technician and a member of the Piano Technicians Guild. A candidate who does not qualify under this rule will be evaluated on an individual basis, with an emphasis on total experience as a piano technician and possible previous experience in retrofitting pianos with other player piano mechanisms.

PianoDisc encourages PianoDisc technicians to comment on this installation manual by writing to: PianoDisc, 4111 North Freeway Boulevard, Sacramento, CA 95834, or by fax at

(916) 567-1941. Please restrict telephone calls to technical questions and installation inquiries. Thank you.

Technical assistance for PianoDisc Certified Technicians is available Monday through Friday, 8AM-Noon and 1PM-5PM Pacific Time. The telephone number is: (916) 567-9999. Toll free number is: (800) 566-3472.

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4 PianoDisc Installation Guide

FCC INFORMATION

FCC INFORMATIONCAUTION: CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS NOT EXPRESSLY APPROVED BY THE PARTY RESPONSIBLE FOR COMPLIANCE COULD VOID THE USER’S AUTHORITY TO OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT.

NOTE: This system, when in operation, can develop radio frequency energy which can cause harmful interference to radio communication unless the equipment is installed and used in strict accordance with manual instructions. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules, which provide reasonable protection against such interference.

If the equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a separate circuit from that of the receiver.

• Consult PianoDisc, or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

The user may find the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission helpful:

How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference ProblemsThis booklet is available from the US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.

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PianoDisc Installation Guide 5

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TABLE OF CONTENTSIntroduction .................................................................................................... 3

FCC INFORMATION ..................................................................................... 4

Step 1: Disassemble the Piano ...................................................................... 8

Step 2: Measure the key groups .................................................................. 10Step 2 Measure for the key groups (continued) .........................................................12

Step 3: Measure the keyframe cut ............................................................... 13

Step 4: Keyframe bedding ........................................................................... 14

Step 5: Cut the keyframe ............................................................................. 15

Step 6: Trace the keyframe .......................................................................... 16Steps 6-11 – a convenient time saving tip ...................................................................16

Step 7: Transfer your measurements .......................................................... 16

Step 8: Determine location for the solenoid rail slot ..................................... 17

Step 9: Drill the keybed ................................................................................ 20

Step 10: Prepare to cut the slot ................................................................... 20

Step 11: Cutting the slot ............................................................................... 21

Step 12: Reinforce the keybed ..................................................................... 22

Step 13: Making, mounting, and marking rail cover ..................................... 23

Step 14: Leg alterations for placement of rail cover ..................................... 24

Step 15: Preparing to install the Trapwork ................................................... 25

Step 16: Modifications for proper Trap-work fit ............................................ 26

Step 17: Prepare the pedal solenoid for mounting ....................................... 27

Step 18: Mount the sustain lever and pedal solenoid .................................. 28

Step 19: Prepare the sustain lever for operation ......................................... 30

Step 20: Sostenuto lever installation push type ........................................... 31

Step 21 Sostenuto lever installation pull type ............................................ 36Steinway Sostenuto .....................................................................................................40

Step 22: Locating the access hole in the rail cover and mounting the CPU 44

Step 23: Prepare the rail cover .................................................................... 45

Step 24: Prepare the solenoids for installation ............................................ 46

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Step 25: Install the solenoid rail ................................................................. 48

Step 26: Mounting & connecting key driver boards ..................................... 49

Step 27: Connect the power and data cables .............................................. 51

Step 28: Mount the power supply ................................................................ 53

Step 29: Lyre support rods ........................................................................... 54

Step 30: Set the piano on its legs ................................................................ 54

Step 31: Checking key height ...................................................................... 55

Step 32: Action regulation procedure ........................................................... 55

Step 33: Action installation ........................................................................... 56

Step 34: Key solenoid rail adjustment .......................................................... 56

Step 35: Select the location for the controller .............................................. 58

Step 36: System start up .............................................................................. 59

Step 37: Sustain pedal Trapwork set-up and solenoid adjustment .............. 60

Step 38: Final check list ............................................................................... 63

Appendix A: Installing the iQ system ........................................................... 65A - Mounting iQ ........................................................................................................... 66B - Connecting iQ........................................................................................................ 66C - Securing cables .................................................................................... 67

Appendix B: iQ Configuration Procedures ................................................... 69Power Up ................................................................................................. 70Learn Adjust Mode ..................................................................................... 71Pedal Adjust Mode ..................................................................................... 73Level Adjust Mode....................................................................................................... 75Sync Adjust Mode ...................................................................................... 77Reset System Settings ................................................................................ 78Auto Music Format Detection ....................................................................... 81iQ Software Release Version Number ............................................................ 82Wireless Connections ................................................................................................. 83

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PianoDisc Installation Guide 7

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Step 1: Disassemble the Piano A. Remove the music desk and the fallboard. On many pianos, the

fallboard can be easily removed by lifting it upward and outward. On others, it is attached to cheek blocks at the ends of the keyboard. These blocks must be removed first, usually by loosening the long screws beneath the keybed.

B. Measure the key height. An important measurement must be taken here – that of the key height for the particular piano on which you are working. Carefully measure the distance from the top of the keybed to the top of the (white) key covering. Record this measurement for later use. (Note: the height of a black key is measured from the top of an adjacent white key. This height is about ½” (13 mm). These measurements are also available from piano manufactures and the Piano Technicians Guild.

Mark the location of the Keyframe on the keybed.

C. Remove the action. Be especially careful that your fingers do not push the keys down while pulling out the action. The slightest pressure on a key will lift its hammer, thereby causing the hammer to catch on the pinblock and may cause damage when the action is pulled out of the piano. Place the action on a table. If the piano arrives at your workshop already on its side, you will need to tilt it in order to remove the action. New pianos shipped in a crate, usually have the hammers tied down. If this is the case, the action can be pulled out with the piano on its side.

D. Removal of the lid is optional. If left in place, secure it with a rubber inner tube. If it is removed, put it in a safe location. To guard against losing the hinge pins, tape each pin to its hinge.

E. Place the piano on its bass side on a carpeted piano board. With a soft lead pencil, draw the outline of the right and left legs on the bottom of the keybed. Remove the legs. With a permanent marker, number each leg and the keybed point from which it came. These marks will be indispensable later when some portions of the legs may need to be cut away.

F. Remove the pedal lyre and all trapwork. Remove the lyre and secure it in a safe place. Remove all trapwork saving only the shift lever.

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PianoDisc Installation Guide 9

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G. Remove the hammer stack. The hammers are mounted on a small metal frame attached by four brackets to the wooden keyframe. Remove the screws – 2 per bracket, for a total of 8 or 10. The screws may vary in size; consequently, mark each one in such a manner as to insure its return to the original position in the keyframe. Lift the action “stack” from the keyframe and place it some where safe.

Pianos with leg bolts sometimes present a problem when attempting access to all 88 keys. It may be necessary to omit some key solenoids on both ends of the keyboard due to the interference of the leg bolt plate in the keybed.

To determine this key access –

A. Remove the action from the piano

B. Measure from the keyframe rest block (on the bass side) to the first leg bolt plate. Transfer the measurement to the keyframe. (see figure 1A and 1B - Measurement X)

C. Now measure from the keyframe rest block to the leg bolt plate in high treble. Transfer this measurement to the keyframe. See figure 1A and 1B – Measurement Y.

Figure 1A

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Figure 1B

Step 2: Measure the key groups A. Establish the key groups. The front of the keys are evenly spaced in one

continuous line: left to right, numbered 1 through 88. The stack is typically divided into four groups. The group at the left, the bass, has the largest hammers. This is Group 1. The mid-range group in the center of the keyboard is Group 2. Moving to the right is the low treble area, Group 3. Group 4 is the high treble area at the right end of the keyboard with the smallest hammers. The small open spaces between these groups are called “breaks”. (Figure 2A)

B. Place and mark the rail blanks. Position solenoid rail blank on damper lift felt centering rail bracket locations for best support (Figure 2C)

C. Mark the starting and ending point on the rail (first and last keys of that section) (Figure 2B)

D. Always start with short stem solenoid for the first key and only mark the long stem solenoid locations.

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PianoDisc Installation Guide 11

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E. Do the same for the tenor and treble sections.

F. Label each rail (Bass, Tenor, Treble)

Figure 2A

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Step 2 Measure for the key groups (continued)

Figure 2B

Figure 2C

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PianoDisc Installation Guide 13

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Step 3: Measure the keyframe cut A. Remove all keys from the keyframe, except end keys of each section.

• Be careful to keep them in the correct order, 1 through 88. • If the numbers are not readily discernible on the key tops, re-number them with a

ballpoint pen. • Keys are not interchangeable.

B. Measure from the back end of the first and last key in each section (i.e. 1 and 28). Measure 3/4” (19 mm) toward the front of the key and mark the point on the keyframe felt. • With a straight edge, draw a line in each section, connecting the points marked

on the key felt in the above paragraph. • Cut away the back rail felt with a felt knife or razor blade, using pieces of wood to

hold the felt while cutting. • If a straight edge of appropriate length is not available, span the marks with

masking tape, tacky side towards the felt. This will cause the tape to adhere to the felt, thereby providing a straight edge for cutting.

Figure 3

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Step 4: Keyframe bedding A. Before cutting the keyframe, determine if the material removed will

change the keyframe bedding. In some pianos the keyframe has a raised edge on the material to be removed.

There may also be keybed recessed areas. The material removed from the keyframe and keybed could change the keyframe bedding and cause many adjustments to be affected. A simple procedure of adding wood shim to the key frame will eliminate time consuming adjustments. Determine if additional support is necessary. Measure from the back edge of keyframe to the keyframe cut line. Tilt the keyframe vertically, looking at the bottom side and now transfer measurement to the bottom side plus 1/4” (6 mm). (See Fig.3) If there is still 1/8” (3 mm) or more support left on the keyframe, then no additional support is necessary. (Continue to Step 5)

B. Shimming the keyframe. If shimming is necessary, you must locate where to place the shim and how thick the shim must be. Looking at Figure 4, you will see a view of the bottom of the keyframe. The dotted line represents the keyframe cut line that was transferred from the top. Notice the 5 shims are placed 1/4” (6 mm) from the dotted line. This is because the 1/4” (6 mm) portion is in the slot location. • Place a straight edge across the bottom of the keyframe. (front rail to rest rail) • Choose the appropriate thickness of shim stock to fill the void at the selected

location. If the shim stock is thicker, that is ok; it can be sanded to the correct height.

• Cut 5 pieces of shim stock 1” x 2” (26 mm x 51mm). • Evenly space the shim on the bottom of the keyframe and glue the shims into

place. (see Figure 4) • After the shims are dry, place the straight edge across the bottom of the

keyframe and check the shim height. Sand the shims, if necessary, to the correct height.

Figure 4

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PianoDisc Installation Guide 15

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Step 5: Cut the keyframe With a jig saw, cut away the keyframe in the marked area, conforming to the line drawn in the previous step. Remove the sawdust with a vacuum or a blower.

CAUTION: Do not cut away the supports for the action brackets. That is, the small strips at the breaks on the keyframe.

Figure 5

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Step 6: Trace the keyframe Steps 6-11 – a convenient time saving tip On some pianos it is possible to remove the keybed, giving you easier access to the inside of the piano. Removal of the keybed often makes steps 6 through 11 much easier, since you would be able to perform these steps from the INSIDE of the keybed.

DO NOT attempt to remove the keybed until you have referred to Appendix A, since some keybeds are not removable. A list of piano makes with easily removable keybeds will be found in Appendix A.

A. Replace the keyframe in the piano.

Note: Do not re-attach the keys or the stack when replacing the keyframe. Secure the key blocks.

B. With a pencil, outline on the keybed the cut just made in the back edge of the keyframe.

Step 7: Transfer your measurements A. Remove the keyframe from the piano.

B. Transfer the keyframe cut outline from the top (inside) to the bottom (outside) of the keybed, where you will have access to it with a saw. Do this by measuring from each end of the line drawn in the previous step to the front top edge of the keybed, down the thickness of the keybed and then back the same distance on the bottom of the keybed.

CAUTION: On some pianos, the front edge of the keybed does not form a 90° angle. MAKE SURE you account for this when you transfer your measurements from the inside of the keybed to the outside. (See Fig. 6)

C. Check the accuracy of the transfer by drilling a 1/8” (3 mm) hole at each end of the line, being sure to drill at a 90 ° angle with the keybed. Look inside to see if the holes hit the original line. Make adjustments if necessary.

Note: It is necessary at this time to determine if the keybed needs reinforcement. If so, an additional 1/8” (3mm) of keybed needs to be removed

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PianoDisc Installation Guide 17

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on lyre side of slot. This will accommodate the angle iron support. If the keybed is sectioned (as in some Steinways) or if the keybed is less than 1 ½” (38mm) thick, we strongly recommend reinforcing the keybed.

Step 8: Determine location for the solenoid rail slot

A. Using the 1/8” (3 mm) hole locations, see Fig. 7 line “A”. • From step 7 measure 1/4” (6 mm) to the left of each hole and connect points with

a 4’ steel ruler. • This establishes the front edge of the slot. – line “B”

B. Now measure 2” (51 mm) to the right of line “B” which establishes the back of the slot, - line “C”.

C. Using the 1/8” (3mm) holes drilled in step 7C, (looking inside the piano), measure from 1/8” (3 mm) hole to end of slot inside point. Transfer this measurement to the keybed bottom side (outside of piano). Do this at both ends, to establish ends of the solenoid slot.

Note: It is necessary at this time to determine if the keybed needs reinforcement. If so an additional 1/8" (3 mm) of keybed needs to be removed on the lyre side of the slot. This will accommodate the angle iron support. If the keybed is sectional (as in some Steinways) or if the keybed is less then 1 1/2" (38 mm) thick, we strongly recommend reinforcing the keybed.

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Figure 7A

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Figure 7B

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Step 9: Drill the keybed A. Measure the thickness of the keybed.

B. Mark the drill bit. • Take a 3/8” (9.5 mm) bit and wrap masking tape

around the bit at the depth of the keybed. • This will indicate the point at which the bit will

break through on the other side. This precaution will minimize the chance of suddenly bursting through the keybed and damaging the damper assembly.

C. Drill through the keybed. • Drill out the holes at the corners of the slot outline

to accommodate the jig saw blade. If a circular saw is used, the blade depth must be properly set.

Figure 8

Step 10: Prepare to cut the slot A. Wedge the damper tray in the “up” position to make sure that the saw blade

has enough clearance.

B. Check the depth of the saw blade. Make sure not to cut accidentally into the damper tray.

C. Remove the “dags”. • It is very likely that the piano you are retrofitting is equipped with action stops (or

“dags”). Because of their location, cutting the keybed will cut through them as well, unless they are removed before making the cut.

• Use of the dags is important for the PianoDisc system because they keep the action of the piano from impacting against the solenoid stems and possibly damaging them. Therefore, they should be removed and re-installed after the slot is cut. Due to the amount of frame material removed, the dags can only be placed at the far bass and treble ends of the slot.

• You should be able to knock the “dags” out fairly easily since the screws that attach them to the keybed are not in very deep. This will remove the screws as well.

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PianoDisc Installation Guide 21

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Step 11: Cutting the slot A. Cut lines B and C.

• Starting at the bottom of the keybed, cut along the length of line B with a circular saw. Then cut along the length of line C.

• Make sure that there is never more than 1/8” (3 mm) deviation on either side of the line being cut.

• There should now be two long parallel cuts all the way through the keybed. Note: A circular saw is highly recommended for making the long cuts along lines B and C. It is easier to cut long straight lines with a circular saw than with a jig saw.

B. Cut the ends of the slot.• Make the two short end cuts along the lines that you drew in Step 8. Make these

cuts with a jig saw, and connect them with the cuts along lines B and C. • The long rectangle of keybed that you just outlined should fall out, leaving a

rough cut of the solenoid slot.

C. File any rough spots. Usually the slot will be fairly smooth, but if there are any rough spots, take the time to file them down. • Use a double cut file for this; and be sure to remove all slivers and rough spots.

Sand with 220 grit sandpaper (or equivalent) if necessary.

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Step 12: Reinforce the keybed Note: If the keybed is sectioned (as in some Steinways) or if the keybed is less than 1 1/2” (38 mm) thick, we strongly recommend reinforcing the keybed after cutting the slot. In weaker keybeds, this will greatly improve the stability of the action regulation.

Note: On the plank style keybeds, the connecting point of the planks will most likely be cut away when the slot is cut. It is advisable to locate and router out the area for the angle iron support before cutting the solenoid slot. (See Fig. 9)

A. Prepare the reinforcement. Use a piece of 1/8" (3 mm) by 1 1/2" (38 mm) angle iron and cut it to match the length of the slot. • Drill screw holes in the angle iron at 6" (153 mm) intervals or into each plank so

that it can be secured to the bottom of the keybed. • Also, use a countersink bit on the holes drilled to flush mount flat head screws.

B. Prepare the mounting location for the angle iron by routing out the equivalent thickness and length along the bottom of the keybed. (See Fig. 9) • This is so that the angle iron will not protrude from the bottom of the keybed,

allowing the rail cover to fit properly. Use a wood router for this purpose. • Also, after routing for flush fit of angle iron, round off the edge of keybed to match

inside radius of angle iron. A router bit works well in making radius cut.

Figure 9

C. Paint and mount the angle iron by screwing it into the bottom of the keybed. Make sure that the angle iron is flush with the bottom of the keybed.

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Step 13: Making, mounting, and marking rail cover

A. Attach the solenoid rail cover halves with screws or rivets, so that the total length is equal to the rail slot plus 1/4” (6 mm). • The screws or rivets should be at the top edges of the rail cover, so interference

with the solenoids or wiring is minimal.

B. Position the rail cover onto the piano, leaving 1/8” (3 mm) spacing at each end of slot, at “A” and “B” (see Fig. 10). • Position side “C” of rail cover to barely cover the front edge of the slot; attach the

cover with the screws supplied.

Figure 10

C. Using a pencil, out-line the complete perimeter of the rail cover. Also mark the CPU board cover cutout and the cable cutouts. (See Fig. 11)

Figure 11

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Step 14: Leg alterations for placement of rail cover

NOTE: Some piano manufactures designate the legs for particular locations. Check for numbers or letters on the legs before proceeding.

A. Place the front legs (bass and treble locations) on the piano.

B. Place a mark on the legs where the rail cover intersects. • Allow 1/8” (3 mm) clearance between the leg and rail cover. For pianos with an

interlock leg, such as Young Chang, an extra 3/8” (9.5 mm) must be removed for access.

C. Mark the cutout on the top of the legs. Cut the legs with a jig saw.• File or sand the area of the leg cut. Stain or paint exposed area to match the

finish of the piano. (See Fig.12)

Figure 12

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Step 15: Preparing to install the Trapwork Before attempting to install the trapwork, it is necessary to determine whether there is enough room for the trapwork levers to operate without interference from the rail cover or the pedal lyre.

To determine this you must do the following:

A. Install the pedal lyre.• Mount the pedal lyre on the piano with the mounting screws, determining thereby

how much room there will be for the sostenuto lever, and other trapwork. • Re-install the una corda lever.

B. Measure the distance from the back edge of the una corda lever to the edge of the solenoid slot (See Figure 13). • If this distance is 3/4" (19 mm) or more, there is adequate room to install the

trapwork without additional modification. In that case, skip the next step and proceed to Step 17, "Prepare the pedal solenoid for mounting.”

• However, if the distance from the back edge of the una corda lever to the edge of the solenoid slot is less than 3/4" (19 mm), there is insufficient room for the trapwork to be installed. This will require making certain changes to the position of the pedal lyre, and possibly the una corda (soft) pedal as well.

• Please continue on to Step 16, "Modifications for proper trapwork fit".

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Step 16: Modifications for proper Trap-work fit

A. Determine the distance needed for the trapwork. Simply subtract the actual measurement from 3/4" (19 mm) to determine how much additional room will be needed. If the distance is less than 1/2" (13 mm), use 1/2" (13 mm).

B. Remove the lyre again, then outline and remove the keybed lyre support. The keybed lyre support is a wood or metal strip that is attached to the bottom of the keybed.

C. Reposition the keybed lyre support. Use the measurement arrived at in step 14A above. • Mark the new position of the

mounting screws with a pencil, and then drill the pilot holes for the lyre support.

• When drilling these holes be sure not to drill all the way through the keybed. Now, re-attach the keybed lyre support in its new position.

D. Check the una corda lever position. Because we have relocated the lyre support (and therefore the pedal lyre) it will be necessary to modify the position of the una corda (soft) pedal to accommodate this change. • Reattach the una corda lever to its original position on the keybed. Usually the

una corda must be moved the same amount as the lyre. • Reposition the una corda lever as needed, drilling new holes in the keybed to

mount it. • Also check the contact area of the keyframe. Sometimes wood needs to be

added for proper contact of the lever.

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. .

Step 17: Prepare the pedal solenoid for mounting

A. Installing the mounting plate. Remove the long 3/4” (19 mm) nut from the bottom of the pedal solenoid. Also, remove the jam nut and set it aside.

B. Attach the mounting bracket to the solenoid assembly.• Remove the two bolts that attach

the solenoid to the bracket (use a 7/16” (12 mm) wrench for this).

• Now, place the mounting bracket onto the solenoid assembly, lining it up with the screw holes in the solenoid.

• Re-attach the two bolts that connected the solenoid to the bracket.

• Finally, reattach the jam nut and the long 3/4” nut that was removed in Step 17A above.

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Step 18: Mount the sustain lever and pedal solenoid

. . . a note about using the right equipment

When drilling the trapwork use a drill press to drill the holes accurately. Doing this by hand is strongly discouraged since the tolerances are very critical, sometimes less than a thousandth of an inch. There is very little room for error.

A. Place the lyre back into its position on the piano.

B. Drill a hole through the sustain lever. Using the diagram in figure 15, drill a #20 (4 mm) hole through the sustain lever as indicated. • Tap in the pivot pin into the hole with a hammer (lubricate the hole with grease).

The pivot pin is supplied in the kit.

Figure 15

C. Mark the solenoid contact point. Measurement 6” (152 mm) from the pivot pin towards end of lever (See figure 16B).

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. . .

. .

Figure 16A Figure 16B

D. Locating the best place for the pedal solenoid. Glue felt to the side of the pedal solenoid to cushion between the beam and solenoid. • Center the sustain lever over the solenoid rail cover outline. • Place the pedal solenoid on the beam aligning with the 6” location established in

Step C. Attach the pedal solenoid at this time.

NOTE: It may be necessary to place a block of wood on the beam as a spacer for better alignment.

Pianos with no support beam. In this case, it is necessary to install a beam of wood to mount the sustain solenoid and possibly a speaker. Use a 4” x 6” piece of wood attached by metal “L” brackets on the belly rail. At the other end use glue and attach to the leg base console with two screws

E. Mount the sustain lever. Place the sustain lever between the rail cover outline in line with the lyre sustain pedal rod and pedal solenoid. • Mount lever in place with screws supplied in the installation kit.

F. Threaded rod (pitman arm). The threaded rod will need to have access to the damper tray outside of the solenoid slot area. • Look down the sustain lever at the keybed and mark the amount of wood to be

cut out for this purpose. • Make this cut with a jig saw.

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G. Installing the rubber grommet in the damper tray. With the sustain lever back in place look down the sustain lever and at the damper tray mark the location to drill a 23/64” (9 mm) hole for a rubber grommet. • Locate the rubber grommet, supplied in the kit, and glue in the grommet with

contact cement or super glue.

Step 19: Prepare the sustain lever for operation

A. Center the sustain pedal rod adjusting screw, and center the 3/4 inch (19 mm) nut on the pedal solenoid. Place the appropriate felt and spacer (if necessary) between the sustain lever & pedal rod.

B. Prepare the threaded rod. Place a self locking nut on the 8/32” (6.5 mm) rod with ½” (13 mm) of rod exposed. Glue a flat washer onto the nut for more support area. Use super glue or contact cement.

C. Measuring and cutting the threaded rod. Place the threaded rod (nut end) into the grommet on the damper tray. Now pull the dampers down to the strings and the damper tray up to the damper leavers. Now, mark the threaded rod, to be cut off flush with the bottom of the sustain lever. At the same time, mark the location where threaded rod hole will be drilled on the sustain lever.

D. Marking the area to be cut off on sustain lever. Where the sustain lever makes contact with the pedal solenoid, mark ¼” (6 mm) past the ¾” nut contact area and place a mark to cut off excess lever.

E. Drilling threaded rod hole and cutting excess section of lever. Remove the threaded rod and sustain lever. Drill the sustain lever with a ¼” (6 mm) drill at the location marked in Step C. Turn the lever over and drill a 23/64” (9 mm) hole halfway through the lever to receive the rubber grommet. Glue grommet in place with C & A (super) glue. Cut off excess section of lever that was described in Step D. Also, at the contact point of the solenoid to the lever, sand the relief angle off to give a flat contact surface for the solenoids benefit.

F. Cutting the threaded rod. Cut the threaded rod at the location marked in Step C. Place a self locking nut onto the rod threaded at a distance of ¾” or 19 mm and glue a flat washer onto the nut.

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G. Marking location and installing sustain lever return spring. On most pianos, the sustain pedal feels lighter that the original trapwork. To replace the same feel to the pedal, a spring can be added to the sustain pedal as follows: • Remove the bottom of the lyre and the sustain pedal. • Drill a 1” (25 mm) hole ½” (13 mm) deep into the lyre. (See Figure 16B) • Felt the circumference to the hole with thin felt. • Place the spring in the hole and reassemble the lyre.

Step 20: Sostenuto lever installation push type

Note: PianoDisc requires a working sostenuto on all pianos.

Determine the type of sostenuto action. In grand pianos there are two methods used to operate the sostenuto pedal. One method engages the sostenuto by pushing up under the sostenuto lever, called a “push” action. (See Fig. 17) The other method, pulls down a lever which engages the sostenuto, called a “pull” action. (See Fig. 20). Determine which type of sostenuto is on the piano and follow the instruction appropriate for your situation.

A. Mark ball linkage location. Locate the sostenuto connection at the bass/tenor break. Place a 90 degree square across the keybed at the sostenuto location. Draw a line from the back of the keybed across the slot. This is the ball linkage location. Place the lyre on the piano. Hold the lever #1 (See Fig. 17) under the sostenuto rod, parallel to the solenoid slot, and mark the lever #1 for the ball linkage location. (See Fig. 17)

B. Cut excess from lever #1. Measure 2” (51 mm) past the ball linkage location and mark lever #1 for cutting. Cut off the excess.

C. Place pivot pins in lever #1. Using a # 20 (4 mm) drill bit, drill both ends of lever #1 and tap in pivot pins. (Use a small amount of grease to aid with installing the pivot pins.)

D. Drill hole in lever #1 for the ball linkage screw. At the ball linkage location, established in step 20 – A, Drill a 3/16” (5 mm) hole. (See Fig. 17)

E. Mount the ball linkage to lever #1. Using a 10/32 (4 mm) x 3/4” (19 mm) pan head slotted screw and the 3/4” (19 mm) spacer, attach the ball linkage to lever #1(See Fig. 17)

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. .

F. Assemble the pivot brackets to lever #1. In the kit there are six L shaped (left and right) mounting brackets. Use two of them as pivot brackets for lever #1. Slide left and right brackets onto the pivot pins on each end of lever #1.

NOTE: A thrust washer is built into the pivot bracket. Always place the shoulder side of the washer towards the lever.

G. Mount lever #1 onto the piano. Place lever #1 under the sostenuto rod parallel to the solenoid slot, positioning it equal distance between the sostenuto lever and the solenoid slot. Allow enough room for the ball linkage screw to clear the solenoid rail cover. Using the screws supplied in the kit, secure lever #1 to the keybed.

H. Establish location for torsion spring. Locate the torsion spring supplied in the installation kit. Note that one end of the spring has a longer L-shaped bend than the other. Hold the spring parallel to lever #1, placing the end with the longer bend at the top. Place the other end of the spring as close to the ball linkage as possible. You should be within 1/2” (13 mm) of the ball linkage. Make a mark at the top end of the torsion spring on the keybed under lever #1. This mark is where a hole will be drilled to mount the torsion spring onto the keybed.

I. Mount one side of the torsion spring. Remove the lower pivot bracket of lever #1, and slide lever #1 out of the other bracket. With a 9/64” (3.5 mm) drill bit, drill a hole into the keybed at the point marked in the previous paragraph. Be sure not to drill all the way through the keybed! In most cases a 1” (25 mm) deep hole is adequate. Now, slide the torsion spring into the hole in the keybed.

J. Mount the other side of the torsion spring. To determine where to drill the hole to mount the other side of the torsion spring, put lever #1 back into its original spot, sliding it into the top bracket and temporarily re-attaching the bottom bracket. The torsion spring should once again be touching the lower end of lever #1. Mark the spot on the lever where the contact is made; this is where to drill the hole to mount the other side of the torsion spring.

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K. Place pivot pin in lever #2. Drill a hole in lever #2 for the pivot pin. (See Fig. 16) Tap the pivot pin into the hole. (Use a small amount of grease).

L. Before proceeding, it is important to determine exactly how the sostenuto linkage is done on this particular piano. This linkage varies a great deal from one piano to another.

In examples A thru C, the rod connects in various ways. In example A, use a 5/8” x 2 ½” (16 mm x 76 mm) wood dowel to make the connection. Approximately half of the rod must be cut off. Using the correct size of die, thread 1” (26 mm) of the rod. Then use the correct size of drill bit (screw in fit) to drill the dowel. Use super glue on the rods during assembly. In example B, it is necessary to drill out the end of the dowel and screw the rod into the dowel with

super glue.

In example C, the rod is secured with two nuts. These are only three examples and there are other styles of connections, If you have any trouble with this, please call PianoDisc tech

support.

M. Determine the connection point of the threaded rod to the sostenuto lever. As the illustration above indicates, the threaded rod should form a perfect right angle with keybed. So determine the place on the lever where the threaded rod should be mounted to form the 90°angle to the keybed. Mark this point on the lever.

Figure 19

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. .

N. Determine the proper length for the threaded rod. The threaded rod should extend 1/2” (13 mm) past lever #2. Mark the rod to indicate where to cut off the excess.

O. Remove lever #2 and drill access hole. Now, remove lever #2 and the threaded rod. Using a 1/4” (6.5 mm) drill bit, drill all the way through lever #2 at the point located in Step N.

P. Trim the threaded rod. At the mark made in step 20-N, trim off the excess length from the threaded rod. Clean off burr from threaded rod on the belt sander or with a file.

Q. Glue felts and grommet to trapwork. R. Paint the trapwork levers. The trapwork levers are powder coated black

from the factory. So it is not necessary to paint the trapwork except for felt pen on the end cuts. One suggestions, if you install a player system on a white or ivory piano, it looks nice to paint the trapwork and rail cover to match the finish. It’s not always easy to find the exact color match from a spray can, especially ivory.

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Step 21 Sostenuto lever installation pull type

A. Mark ball linkage location. Locate the sostenoto connection at the bass/tenor break. Place a 90 degree square across the keybed at the sostenoto location. Draw a line from the back of the keybed across the slot. This is the ball linkage location. Place the lyre on the piano. Hold lever #1, (See Fig. 20) under the sostenuto rod, parallel to the solenoid slot and mark the location for the mounting the ball linkage.

B. Pivot bracket location. Measure from the sostenoto pedal rod to the ball linkage line on the keybed. Divide the distance by 2 and mark the lever for the pivot pin. Get as close to a 1 to 1 ratio as possible.

C. Place a pivot pin in lever #1. Using a #20 (4 mm) drill bit, drill a hole in lever #1 at the location from step 21 B. Tap the pivot pin in the hole. Use a little grease.

D. Cut excess from lever #1. Measure 1/2” (13 mm) above the ball linkage line and mark the lever for cutting. Cut off the excess

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. .

E. Drill holes for ball linkage. (See Fig. 22) Drill a 3/16”” (4.5 mm) hole in the end of lever #1. Screw ball linkage into hole (Screw is self tapping).

F. Assemble the pivot brackets to lever #1. In the kit there are six “L” (three left and three right) shaped mounting brackets. Use two of them as pivot brackets for lever #1. Slide two of these brackets onto the pivot pins on each side of lever #1.

NOTE: A thrust washer is built into the pivot bracket. Always place the shoulder side of the washer towards the lever.

G. Mount lever #1 onto the piano. Place lever #1 under the sostenuto rod parallel to the solenoid slot, positioning it equal distance between the sostenuto lever and the solenoid slot. Using the screws supplied in the kit, secure lever #1 to the keybed.

H. Establish the location for the coil spring. PianoDisc does not supply a coil spring for the sostenuto trapwork. The reason is simple: This type of spring is typical in conventional sostenuto trapwork, and consequently, is probably already available from the trapwork of the piano you are working on presently. In fact, since most pianos have the “push” type sostenuto trapwork you will likely acquire an abundance of discarded springs from other installations.

To find the place at which the sostenuto coil spring will be glued to the keybed, find the point on the sostenuto lever that comes in contact with the lyre rod. The spring will be recessed into the keybed, directly underneath the sostenuto lever at that point. (See Fig. 20) Once this location is determined, mark this spot on the keybed and prepare to drill.

I. Mount the coil spring. Remove the right pivot bracket on lever #1, then slide lever #1 off the other pivot bracket, removing the lever. Using a 1” spade drill bit, drill a hole 1/4” (6.5 mm) deep into the keybed at the point that was marked. Use silicone to glue the coil spring in place, and secure it with masking tape until it dries.

J. Place pivot pin in lever #2. Drill a hole in lever #2 for the pivot pin (See Fig. 22). Lightly grease the pivot pin and tap the pivot pin into the hole.

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K. Place a connecting link in lever #2. Drill a ¼” hole thru lever #2 for the connecting screw to the ball linkage. (See Fig. 22) Locate the screw, washers, felt and nut in the kit. Assemble the hardware on lever #2.

L. Mounting lever #2. First, place a pivot bracket on each side of the pivot pin. Next, attach the connecting screw, on lever #2, to the ball linkage on lever #1. (See Fig. 22) Then, center the lever #2 on the line at the bass/tenor break. This is the ball linkage line established in step 21-A. Then Position lever #2 so it will mount outside of the rail cover area. Attach the lever with the screws supplied in the kit.

M. Connect the threaded rod to the sostenuto linkage. Before proceeding it is important to determine exactly how the sostenuto linkage is done on this particular piano. Linkage varies a great deal from one piano to another, so you can customize this part of the installation process. In examples A thru C, the rod connects in various ways. In example A, use a 5/8” x 2 ½” (16 mm x 64 mm) wood dowel to make the connection

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. .

Approximately half of the original sostenoto rod must be cut off. Using the correct size of die, thread 1” (25 mm) of the rod. Then use the correct size of drill bit (screw in fit) to drill the dowel. Use super glue on the rods during assembly. In example B, it is necessary to drill out the end of the dowel and screw the rod into the dowel with super glue.In example C, the rod is secured with 2 nuts and 2 flat washers. These are only three examples and there are other styles of connections. If you have any trouble with this, please call PianoDisc tech support.

N. Determine the connection point of the threaded rod to the sostenuto lever. As the illustration above indicates, the threaded rod should be at an exact right angle to keybed. Determine the place on the lever where the threaded rod needs to be mounted to form the 90°angle. Mark this location on the lever.

O. Determine the proper length for the threaded rod. You will need to trim off excess length from the threaded rod before completing this assembly. The rod should be trimmed so that it will stick through lever #2 about 1/2” (13 mm). Mark the rod to indicate where to cut off the excess.

P. Remove lever #2 and drill access hole. Remove lever #2 and the threaded rod assembly from the sostenuto rod. Using a 1/4” (6.5 mm) drill bit, drill all the way through lever #2 at the point where the threaded rod will pass through.

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Q. Trim the threaded rod. At the mark made in step 21-M, trim off the excess length from the threaded rod. Grind or file off the threaded rod so a nut can be started on the threads.

Figure 22

R. Paint the trapwork levers. In times past, the trap levers were not painted. But now they are powder coated black from the factory. It is not necessary to paint the trapwork except for felt pen on the end cuts.

Steinway Sostenuto Because we cut a solenoid slot in the keybed, we lose the guide hole for the Steinway sostenuto. This is not a problem, as we have a perfect solution.

A. The bass section on all Steinway pianos have an even number of keys. By starting with a short stem solenoid for No. 1 key, you will end up with a long stem solenoid at the bass/ tenor break.

B. First, cut the black wire off of a top row solenoid. This solenoid will only be used as a guide hole to the “monkey”. (See Figure 25)

C. Place the solenoid on the bass solenoid rail after the last solenoid. The solenoid will be in the break area under the sostenoto monkey. It will be used as a guide. Space the guide solenoid the same as the rest.

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. .

D. Remove the stem from the solenoid plunger with a pair of pliers. Place plunger into the drill press vise and drill a 1/4” hole (6 mm) - 1/2” (13 mm) deep.

E. Place a rubber plunger tip onto the 8/32” threaded rod and insert into the newly drilled hole in the plunger. Notice, it acts like a ball and socket, giving some flexibility. (See Fig. 23)

F. Insert the threaded rod into top of guide solenoid. (See Fig. 23) with the plunger and you will notice the plunger bottom will be contacting the “monkey”. (See Figs. 23, 24, 25, 26)

G. Also for more surface contact area to the monkey, a 3/8” (9.5 mm) flat washer can be glued to the plunger.

Place rubber tip on threaded rod. Drill ¼” (6 mm) ½” (13 mm) deep hole in plunger.

Figure 23

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Figure 24

Solenoid is used as a guide for Steinway sostenuto

Figure 25

Steinway Sostenuto

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. .

Secure spring attachment on monkey with veneer glued to the sides or small piece of metal

soldered to the spring as shown above.

Figure 26

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Step 22: Locating the access hole in the rail cover and mounting the CPU

Note: CPU is mounted outside of the rail cover.

A. Attach a 8” ground strap to the ground post on the CPU (See Figure 27) Driver CPU

Figure 27

A. Place the CPU on the keybed at the location marked in step 13 and center the CPU to the opening. The sheet metal of the CPU must line up with the line from the rail cover. Note: The CPU remains mounted, DO NOT REMOVE.

B. Mount the rail cover on the keybed in the location outlined.

C. Place the sustain and the sostenuto trapwork back on the piano. Next, place the lyre on the piano.

D. Looking through the drilled pitman holes of the 2 levers, place a mark on the rail cover. These will be punched out to allow access for the threaded rod to pass through.

E. Mark the rail cover for the two-screw locations for securing the CPU to the rail cover.

F. Remove the trapwork and rail cover.

G. Drill two 3/8” (9.5 mm) holes through the rail cover for the threaded rod and use a 1” Greenlee hole punch (part # 20670) to finish the hold cut.

H. Use a size 47 (.078) or (2.0 mm) drill bit for the CPU to rail cover connections. Clean off the burrs inside with a file.

Attach ESD strap to ground stud here

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. .

Step 23: Prepare the rail cover A. Clip the nylon grommet into 2 pieces. Place each piece over the half

moon cutout of the rail cover, use a 5/8”x8” (16mm x 204 mm) dowel to force the nylon grommet into the half moon cutouts. Place a couple of drops of super glue or C & A glue on each nylon grommet to secure. Place the glue on the inside of cover. Cut off the excess with a pair of side cutters and use a die grinder with a barrel sander to remove the sharp edge. (See Figure 28)

B. Install the two black rubber grommets into the 1” (25 mm) access holes.

C. Place the plastic plugs in the rail cover if record is not installed. The plastic plugs are included in the kit.

D. If you are installing record on this piano, the record board can be installed at this time. Locate the mounting screw baggie. Place the 4 screws into the bottom of the rail cover. Place the spacers on the screws (do not tighten yet), set the record board on the spacers, put on lock washers and nuts. Now tighten the screws against the spacers first, then tighten the nut on the inside.

Figure 28

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Step 24: Prepare the solenoids for installa-tion

Mounting key solenoids to rails.

A. Starting with the bass key solenoid section, clamp the bass rail to a work bench with the recessed side up elevated by a 2” x 2” (51 mm x 51 mm) block.

Note: The key center marking on rail is facing away from you. (See Fig. 29)

B. Place a long stem (white wire) solenoid on the rail, lining up stem with first line on rail plate. Hold solenoid firmly and place a 6x32x3/8” (10mm) screw in solenoid mounting slot. Install the appropriate number of long stem solenoids on the rail.

NOTE: Make sure the stems line up exactly to the lines!

C. Remove the holding clamps from rail plate and rotate rail 180 degrees. Clamp the rail back to the bench.

D. Now place a short stem (black wire) solenoid on the rail plate centered between the long stem solenoids. Attach solenoid with a mounting screw. Mount the remaining short stem solenoids.

NOTE: The long stem solenoid tip and felt rest on the top row of solenoids. (See Fig. 29)

E. If the last key solenoid on the rail is a long stem, add a support plate to the rail. (See Fig. 29)

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. .

F. Remove the holding clamp from solenoid rail and clamp the end of rail into the bench.

G. Tape down plunger stems to solenoids with masking or clear tape to keep plunger from falling out. Cut the excess rail plate off with a band saw, file off any metal burrs and blow off with compressed air.

H. Repeat step B thru G for the tenor and treble sections.

I. Attaching the bracket to the rail requires two #10x1/2” (13 mm) hex-headed screws per bracket, which are provided in the kit. Each bracket and rail position has three sets of mounting holes. Depending on the thickness of the piano keybed, the middle set of holes should be sufficient for most applications. However, on thin keybeds, 1 1/2” (38 mm) thick, use the top set of holes. The bottom holes are used for thick keybeds, 2” (51 mm) or thicker. The mounting bracket should be positioned on the rail so that it extends down from the slot. (See Fig. 31 and Fig. 32)

Figure 31

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The bracket should be positioned so that the mounting screws are approximately in the middle of the slot. This

leaves room for a small final adjustment. Mount two brackets on each rail.

Figure 32

Step 25: Install the solenoid rail A. PianoDisc has available “stud locators” which can be used to locate the

hanger stud.

Figure 33

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B. Place end keys of each section or group on the key frame. Put the key frame in the piano and put the cheek blocks in place. To determine where to drill the holes in the keybed for the hanger bolts, place the stud locator on the solenoid rail brackets. Hold the completed section of a rail in the slot and align plunger tips with the end keys. Now tap the pins on the stud locator blocks to index stud location. (See Figure 33) Repeat this procedure for the other two rails.

Alternate method for determining placement of rail mounting stud: With the key frame in the piano, hold a completed section of the rail in the slot. Align plunger tips with the end keys. Note the position of the mounting stud. With a pencil, outline that hole on the keybed.

C. A 1/4" (6 mm) hole must be pre-drilled approximately 1" (25 mm) deep for the hanger bolt, and it must be drilled straight. This can be accomplished by using either a guide block or a drill guide. To insert the hanger bolt, use a "stud installer" supplied by PianoDisc at the training class, or put both jam nuts on the stud, tighten them against one another and screw the stud into the keybed. With the hanger bolts in position, remove one of the jam nuts from each stud. Place the solenoid rail on the two studs, adjusting the nuts so that the rubber tips of the plungers barely touch the bottom of the keys. Replace the remaining jam nuts to hold the rail in place. Check to see if the plunger tip is centered on the keys, adjust if necessary.

NOTE: This is the temporary position of the solenoid rail. Action regulation must be done before the final height adjustment of the solenoid rails.

Step 26: Mounting & connecting key driver boards

NOTE: The 3 key driver boards are identical. The 2 key driver boards that have a “L” shaped mounting bracket, must be place at the bass and tenor sections. The flat mounting bracket is always placed at the treble section.

A. Connecting solenoids to key driver boards. Since there are a total of 90 key solenoid connections on the three driver boards, two positions will not be used on the 88 note keyboard. Attach the connector of solenoid #1 to the first key solenoid header pins (near the pedal connector) on the bass driver board. Continue moving to the right until all 88 connections have been completed. This means, that the last two sets of output pins on the treble board (at the right-most end) will remain empty.

NOTE: In the event that space limitations, where not all 88 solenoids were used within the piano, it will be necessary to omit the first two or three connections. Every two pins on the key driver board are used for one key solenoid connection.

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So, if 2 solenoids were omitted at the bass end, leave 4 pins open and start with pins 5 and 6.

B. Mount all driver boards to the piano. Three identical key driver board assemblies are to be mounted on the keybed behind the solenoids using #6 x 5/8 screws. (See Fig. 34) The bass & tenor boards face the back of the piano. The treble board is mounted flat onto the keybed. The tenor and bass driver mount vertically.

Note: Be sure to include the ESD ground strap under treble driver board to tenor driver board. Another ground strap from tenor driver board to the bass driver board and another ground strap from the bass driver board to the ground post on the C.P.U.

Figure 34

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Step 27: Connect the power and data cables A. Connecting the pedal harness cable: Plug the 4-pin header of the gray

cable to the P2 position of the CPU board. At the other end of this cable are 2 - 2 pin plugs. The 1 labeled “Bass”, plugs into J1 of the bas driver board. The other plugs into J1 of the tenor board.

B. Connecting the driver harness cable: The gray cable has a 2 pin plug and 3 equally spaced 4 pin plugs. Plug the 2-pin plug into the CPU. Starting at the Bass, plug the remaining 3 plugs in each driver board.

C. Connecting the driver data (phone) cable: Three 8” (204 mm) data cables are supplied in the kit. Plug a data cable from P8 of the CPU board to P1 of the bass driver board. Plug the second data cable from P2 of the tenor board to P1 of the treble driver board.

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Figure 35

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Step 28: Mount the power supply The power supply should be mounted in such a position that its cables will be of sufficient length to reach the driver CPU board. Test different positions of the power supply (with cables attached) to determine which position will produce the best results. (See Fig. 36) Mount the power supply using the mounting hardware provided. Attach the power supply to a beam or inner rim. Keep the heat sink side down. The voltage adjustment screw is on the top side of the power supply. Prior to securing the power supply, attach the ESD ground strap to the exposed under side of power supply. The other end of the ground strap should be attached to the other ground strap that connects from the bass driver board to the CPU. This connection will be inside the rail cover. Use an extra solenoid screw to attach the ESD strap to the other ESD strap.

Figure 36

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Step 29: Lyre support rods If the lyre support rods do not clear the rail cover, select the correct thickness of wood to elevate the rod enough to clear the rail cover. Three inch square blocks of plywood, of proper thickness, will work well. Paint the blocks to match the bottom of the piano and secure with wood glue and screws. Discarded keybed material may also work.

Figure 37

Step 30: Set the piano on its legs At this point, the piano legs should be reattached and the piano should be moved to the horizontal (upright) position.

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Step 31: Checking key height The key height was previously measured and recorded. This measurement must now be taken again and a careful comparison made between the two measurements. If there is a difference, insert cardboard shims, 1/2” (13 mm) wide, under the key rest felt to bring the key height back to its original measurement. Occasionally, cutting of the key rest felt is what causes the front of the keys to be higher. The only correct remedy is to add cardboard shims to the bottom of the key rest felt.

Step 32: Action regulation procedure The PianoDisc system will perform optimally when the piano action is operating at the manufacturer’s specifications. The following items represent a typical regulation checklist.

Adjust the following:

• Bed keyframe.

• Align hammers to strings.

• Align whippens to hammer knuckles.

• Align and square back checks to hammer tails

• Lubricate action.

• Adjust whippen spring tension. (Repetition spring)

• Align and position jacks.

• Repetition lever height (winking jacks).

• Hammer blow distance.

• Let off.

• Drop height.

• After touch.

• Back Check (checking).

If all adjustments are set correctly, after touch has a movement of approximately 1/16” (1.5 mm) after drop.

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Step 33: Action installation The design of the PianoDisc spring loaded solenoids requires the keys to be depressed, or the action to be lifted as the action is moved into position. This is necessary to ensure that the action clears the rubber tips of the plungers, thereby preventing damage to the plunger stems.

It is also necessary to depress the sustain pedal to allow the key tails to clear the underlever assembly. The key slip can be used to depress the keys.

NOTE: For the current key solenoid design (no spring) it is not necessary to raise the back of the keys to clear the solenoid. The springless key solenoids were released in Jan. 2005.

Step 34: Key solenoid rail adjustment NOTE: Before raising the solenoid rails to their final position, check the hammer line and make any necessary adjustments.

A. The proper height of the rails is achieved when the rail is as high as possible without lifting the hammers. The total travel of the solenoid is.460 (12 mm) and most grand piano keys travel about 3/8” to 7/16” (9.5 to11.5 mm). The proper rail adjustment is essential in order for the piano to play correctly. Adjust the rail height by moving the 5/16” nuts on the hanger studs.

B. Make a final check of the alignment of the plunger tips relative to the keys. If the rail needs to be moved in order to center the plungers to the keys, remove the solenoid rail, loosen the brackets and make the adjustment. (See Fig. 38 – 39)

NOTE: To check the key to plunger tip alignment from the top, side the action out 1” and look thru the strings to observe the alignment.

Figure 38

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Figure 39

C. Look across the bottom of all three solenoid rails for a quick check to see the level of accuracy of the height adjustment. All three rails should line up straight.

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Step 35: Select the location for the controller The control unit can be located in either of two positions:

A. The system is equipped with a 10-foot MIDI cable. The control unit can be placed at any point within that distance. If a location beyond 10 feet is desired, cords of various lengths up to 120 feet are available. (NOTE: Not applicable to iQ control units. See Appendix A: Mounting and Installing iQ Systems.)

NOTE: If the control unit is located over 50 feet from the piano, a 3 amp wall transformer must be used. These are available from PianoDisc.

B. The control unit can be mounted under the front end of the keyboard, as far right (or left) as possible, but should not be placed where it will restrict the player’s legroom.

Each control unit has a unique set of instructions for installation and setup. The control units are: 228CFX, iQ, and PianoCD. The rest of this section details procedures for installing each control unit type.

Figure 40

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Step 36: System start up A. Check all cable connections. (See Fig. 35)

B. Plug the system into a 120 volt outlet (220 - 240 outlet for Europe).

C. Turn the power supply to the ON position.

D. The soft light and sustain light on the driver CPU will flash. The MIDI light on the driver CPU will flash upon powering of the control box.

E. Press test button located on the C.P.U. interface. (See Fig. 41) This will start the playing of the solenoids from the Bass to the Treble end. If the solenoids fail to play, disconnect the power and check all cable connections.

F. The reset button is used for restarting the program for driver board operation. This button is not normally needed.

G. The system should play without control box adjustments. If the pedal solenoid fails to move the trapwork or the key solenoids fail to move the keys, refer to Appendix B.

Figure 41

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Step 37: Sustain pedal Trapwork set-up and solenoid adjustment

Adjust the stroke of the pedal solenoid to give a damper lift of 1/16” (2 mm). Occasionally, as a result of either a poor regulation or worn parts, the solenoid stroke must be adjusted to a longer distance than is desirable. Keep in mind, however, that the longer the stroke, the more heat will develop, and this will shorten the life of the solenoid. The wedge shaped dampers should be just above the string. The least amount of travel for sustain to occur is the proper setting.

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A. Adjustment begins with manual pedal operation. (See Fig 42) • Loosen (C) pedal solenoid stop pad and adjust it upward by turning it clockwise.

(looking up from the bottom) • Loosen (B) pedal solenoid lock nut and adjust it upward by turning it clockwise.

(looking up from the bottom) • Adjust (A) manual sustain pedal rod for minimal free play between damper tray

and bottom of damper lever. Adjustments may also be done at the pitman arm (D) or sustain threaded rod.

Figure 43

B. Sustain pedal solenoid adjustment: • Insert the test disk into the control box, select damper test (song 2) and press

play. Song repeat can also be selected for continual repeat. • Observe the wedge damper lift, the dampers should just clear the strings.

Adjust the lift by turning the ¾” (19 mm) nut. Looking from the bottom, counter clockwise is more lift and clockwise is less. After the adjustment is complete, Tighten the ½” (13 mm) jam nut. (B)

• Adjust the loose motion in the pedal solenoid, by rotating the large steel washer. (C) There should be only 1/16” (2 mm) of loose motion between the damper tray and the sustain lever. After adjustment is complete, tighten the ½” jam nut on top.

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Step 38: Final check list A. Play the test disc: Verify that all solenoids, keys, and pedals are functioning

properly. Test all functions of the controller and the remote control.

B. Neatly secure all cables and cords to the beams with the proper fasteners.

C. Check the components to ensure that they are securely installed: • Power supply • Driver boards • Solenoid rails• Pedal solenoid (ensure that jam nuts are tight)

D. Mount the rail cover as explained in Step 13B. The CPU driver cover must be secured to the rail cover. Attach the rail cover to the CPU driver cover with the screws provided. Make sure that no cables or wires have been pinched between the cover and the piano.

E. Check the solenoids to ensure that all of the hammers are in the rest position. Repeat the playing of the test disc, the note to note portion, and check for the proper playing of the piano.

F. Operate the system for at least 12 hours continuously. Recheck the piano and the PianoDisc system for proper operation.

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Appendix A: Installing the iQ systemInstalling an iQ system is a simple procedure. To complete installation you need to:

A. Securely mount the iQ control box to the piano.

B. Connect the iQ control box to the CPU, audio speakers and music player using the appropriate cables.

C. Secure and store excess cable length.

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A - Mounting iQYou can mount the iQ control box in various locations under the piano. The preferred location is on a beam near the treble area. The picture above demonstrates how the iQ control box is mounted on the side or bottom of the beam.

To mount the iQ control box on the piano:

1. Select a location under the piano to mount the iQ control box.

2. Remove the iQ control box and hardware bag from the Installation Kit.

3. Remove the protective Velcro backing from the control box.

4. Carefully place the control box at the selected location. Press firmly.

5. Separate the Velcro pads by pulling the control box away from the beam. During separation, firmly hold the Velcro pad adhered to the beam in place.

6. Secure the Velcro pad by stapling each corner to the beam.

B - Connecting iQComplete the iQ system installation by connecting the iQ control box to the CPU, audio speakers and music player (e.g. iPod/MP3 player, multi-media player, etc.). After all cable connections are complete, secure and store the cables:

To connect the iQ control box to the CPU:

1. Remove the SDL/6-pin cable from the Installation Kit.

2. Connect an end of the SDL/6-pin cable into the CPU. Connect the other end into the iQ control box.

To connect the iQ control box to audio speakers:

1. Connect one end of an RCA-to-RCA cable to the iQ control box Line output port and the other into your speaker’s Line input port.

To connect the iQ control box to a music player:

1. Remove the Stereo Mini cable from the Installation Kit. Connect one end of the Stereo Mini cable into the music player’s (e.g. iPod, Multi-media player, CD/DVD player, etc.) Output port. Connect the other end into the iQ control box Line Input port.

• If the piano has a TFT MIDI Record option for recording piano performances, a second Stereo Mini cable is required to connect from the iQ control box Record Output port into a music player’s Line Input port.

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2. Route both Stereo Mini cables through the key solenoid slot toward the iQ control box.

NOTE: Customers may use one or several types of music players with their iQ system, such as:

• CD/DVD player (supplied by the customer.

• iPod/MP3 player (supplied by PianoDisc or customer.

• Laptop or desktop (supplied by the customer.

C - Securing cablesAfter all cable connections between the iQ control box, CPU and speakers are completed, you’ll notice the excess Stereo Mini, SDL/6-pin and RCA-to-RCA cable length hanging between the hardware. For neatness and future ease of use, secure and store all remaining cable length with Velcro straps.

To secure and store excess cable length:

1. Remove two 1" x 4" Velcro cable straps from the Installation Kit.

2. Staple the Velcro cable straps to the side of the beam, next to the iQ control box — approximately 4" apart.

NOTE: The excess strap length allows you to comfortably pull the control box from under the piano for system set up, calibration or troubleshooting.

3. Neatly coil up each cable’s extra length and secure it to the beam with the Velcro straps. (See the picture at the beginning of this Appendix.)

After the hardware installation is completed, see Appendix B: iQ Configuration Procedures to learn about setting up the sync, level, learn and pedal settings, using auto music format detection and troubleshooting steps.

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Appendix B: iQ Configuration ProceduresAfter mounting and installing iQ hardware on a piano, power up the iQ system. During power up, the system runs a self-diagnostic check. When the system check is complete, you are ready to adjust the system settings using the following system modes:

• Learn Adjust Mode - use this system mode to manually set each piano key’s sound to a desired volume level.

• Pedal Adjust Mode - use this system mode to give the pedal solenoid the necessary amount of power required to strike and hold the pedal properly.

• Level Adjust Mode - use this system mode to match or balance iQ’s internal volume level with the volume level of the music player.

• Sync Adjust Mode - use the system mode to fine tune synchronization timing between piano playback and accompaniment.

• Clear System Settings - you can clear changes made to a system setting, return a system setting to factory default, or return all system settings to factory default.

• Turn on/off Auto Music Format Detection - iQ automatically detects and distinquishes between a commercial audio CD and a PianoDisc CD. Although this feature is enabled by default, it can be turned off and back on again.

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Power Up

During power up, the iQ system runs a system check to search for Driver CPU software version J or higher and a saved Learn table. This may take a few seconds. Depending on what the system found, you’ll see one of the following:

What you see What does it meanStatus LED illuminates amber A Learn table was found. The iQ system is

ready for configuration or music playback.

Status LED illuminates red A Learn table was not found. The piano must be learned before attempting music playback.

(For Wireless Systems)Status LED illuminates redSelect LEDs illuminate yellow (for one second)

Status LED turns amber

A Learn table was found.

The system is ready for configuration or music playback.

(For Wireless Systems)Status LED illuminates redSelect LEDs illuminate yellow (for one second)

Status LED remains red

A Learn table was not found. Learn the piano before attempting music playback.

• Use the appropriate cable to connect iQ to the Driver CPU. Disconnect when the learn is complete and reinstate the wireless setup.

(For a Wired System)Status LED illuminates red,

Select LEDs illuminate yellow (for one second)

Status LED remains red

This indicates one of the following:

• Cable connections are not secure. Check and secure the cable connections between iQ and the Driver CPU.

• The Driver CPU software version may be earlier than I. Update the software before you continue with system setup.

• The Driver CPU isn’t working properly. Call PianoDisc Technical Support.

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Learn Adjust Mode

Learning a piano consists of manually increasing or decreasing the volume of each piano key to a desired level. PianoDisc recommends an audibly low volume level.

To enter the Learn mode:

1. Rotate the Select wheel (+) or (-) until the Learn LED is illuminated.

2. Push in and release the Select wheel.

• The Learn LED starts flashing.

• Piano key 88 starts playing repeatedly (softly). iQ automatically starts the Learn process with key 88.

3. You are now ready to select a key to learn.

To learn a key:

1. After you enter the Learn Adjust Mode, select key 1 to start the Learn process:

• Rotate the select (+) to scroll to key 1. (Moving up from key 88 rolls over to key 1.)

• Push in and release the Select wheel.

• The Learn LED starts double flashing. Key 1 is playing and ready for adjustment.

NOTE: PianoDisc recommends starting with key 1. However, you may scroll to and start with any key.

2. Increase or decrease the key’s volume level:

• Rotate the Select wheel (-) to decrease volume or (+) to increase key volume.

• Hold the wheel in this position to adjust the volume several levels at a time.

OR

• Rotate and release to adjust by one level at a time.

3. After setting the desired volume level, move to the next key:

• Push in the Select wheel. The Learn LED returns to a steady flash.

• Rotate (+) once to scroll to the next key. Adjust the key’s volume level.

4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until you’ve adjusted all 88 keys.

5. After all 88 keys are adjusted, rapidly play the keyboard:

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• While the LED is flashing, rotate and hold the Select wheel at (+) or (-) to rapidly play the keys in succession.

• If you are satisfied with the volume levels save the settings. If not, repeat steps 1 - 4 to further adjust the keys.

NOTE: Rapidly playing the keys let’s you listen for volume level consistency from key to key.

6. Save the Learn settings:

• Push in and hold the Select wheel for approximately two seconds.

• The three Select LEDs (not Status LED) flash.

• When the flashing stops, the settings are saved and the Status LED (amber) is illuminated to indicate that the iQ control box is now in normal mode.

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Pedal Adjust Mode

After learning the piano, give the pedal solenoid the necessary amount of power needed to strike and hold the pedal.

IMPORTANT: See the Technical Information Guide: SilentDrive System to learn more about why pedal adjustments are necessary and how to quantify adjustment values.

To select the Pedal Adjust mode:

1. Rotate the Select wheel (+) or (-) until the Learn LED is illuminated.

• The Status LED remains dark.

2. Push in and hold the Select wheel for approximately two seconds.

• The Learn LED flashes steadily.

• After two seconds, the Status LED illuminates (green).

3. Release the Select wheel.

• The pedal starts to rise and fall.

• The initial pedal hold value is 0 and strike value is 50.

4. You are now ready to raise or lower the pedal strike value.

To increase or decrease the Pedal Strike value:

1. Rotate the Select wheel (+) to increase the value or (-) to lower the value:

• Hold the wheel in this position to adjust the pedal strike over several increments at a time.

OR

• Rotate and release to adjust the pedal strike by increments of 5.

2. After the Pedal Strike Value is adjusted, change the Pedal Hold adjustment:

• Push in and release the Select wheel.

• The Learn LED double flashes. An initial hold value of 30 has been set.

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To increase or decrease the Pedal Hold value:

1. Rotate the Select wheel (+) to increase the value or (-) to lower the value:

• Hold the wheel in this position to adjust the pedal strike over several increments at a time.

OR

• Rotate and release to adjust the pedal strike by increments of 5.

2. If satisfied with the pedal adjustments, push in and release the Select wheel to save your adjustments and exit the Pedal Adjust mode.

• You’ll see a dark Learn LED and an illuminated (amber) Status LED to indicate that iQ has returned to Normal mode and your adjustments are saved.

NOTE: Pushing the Reset button to clear or cancel pedal adjustments does NOT return the pedal value to a previous value. While normal system operations are resumed, pedal functions may not operate properly.

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Level Adjust Mode

Use this mode to match or balance iQ’s internal volume level with the volume level of the media player (iPod/MP3 player, CD/DVD player, etc.). Matching or balancing the volume is necessary for two reasons:

• If a media player’s volume level output is too low the iQ system is unable to detect the piano data for music playback.

• To establish the desired volume level for music playback.

Before you start the adjustment, PianoDisc recommends setting piano speakers and the media player to initial volume levels between mid and maximum:

• Media player volume: 50%.

• Piano speaker volume: 75%.

Since volume level output varies between media player types and brands —starting your adjustment between mid and maximum volume gives you a wide enough range — high or low — to find the optimal playback level for your system and media player.

IMPORTANT - What happens if the volume is too low?

When you play PianoDisc music on a media player, iQ communicates with the player to receive the music (piano data). After iQ receives and identifies the music, it starts playback on the piano.

If playback doesn’t start, the media player’s volume level is too low and iQ can’t identify the music during communication. Gradually increase the media player’s volume until iQ starts playback.

In some cases, the data is detected but music playback may be too loud or soft. Gradually, increase or decrease the media player and/or piano speaker volume until you’ve found a comfortable playback level.

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To select the Level Adjust mode:

1. Rotate the Select wheel (+) or (-) until the Level LED is illuminated.

2. Push in the Select wheel and release.

• The Level LED starts flashing.

3. You’re now in the Level Adjust mode.

To balance volume levels between iQ and the music player:

1. Make sure you are in the Level Adjust mode.

• iQ has set the piano volume to mid-level and has muted the accompaniment volume to prevent possible over-drive on the piano speakers.

2. Set the music player volume level (iPod/MP3 player, Multi-media player, etc.) to slightly over mid-level and the piano speakers to 75%.

3. From the music player, select and play PianoDisc music that has accompaniment.

4. While the piano is playing, push in and release the Select wheel to balance and save the volume levels.

• While the LEDs (sync, level and learn) are flashing, iQ is matching its internal piano and accompaniment volumes to the media player’s volume levels.

5. When iQ finishes matching its internal volume levels with the media player’s, the LEDs stop flashing and the Status LED is illuminated.

6. Continue playing the song to balance the accompaniment volume with the piano volume:

• Increase or decrease the piano speaker volume until you find the desired balance between the accompaniment performance and the piano performance.

7. Stop the music when you’re done.

TIP - Now that the level is set how do I make the volume louder or softer?

First play a song, then increase or decrease the media player’s volume. If you can’t adjust the player’s volume over a wide enough range, repeat the level adjustment procedure.

You may need to increase the media player and piano speaker volume settings, then repeat iQ level adjustments a few times before you find your desired volume output and range.

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Sync Adjust Mode

Use this adjust mode to fine tune synchronization timing between piano playback and accompaniment.

To select Sync mode:

1. Rotate the Select wheel (+) or (-) until the Sync LED is illuminated.

2. Push in the Select wheel and release.

• The Sync LED starts flashing.

3. You are now in the Sync Adjust mode.

To decrease sync (play piano earlier with respect to accompaniment):

1. Select the Sync mode.

2. Rotate the Select wheel to (-).

• Hold the wheel in this position to decrease synchronization in a slow continuous movement.

• Rotate and release the wheel to decrease the sync by five milliseconds.

3. Push in the Select wheel to save your setting and exit the mode.

To increase sync (play piano later with respect to accompaniment):

1. Select the Sync mode.

2. Rotate the Select wheel to (+).

• Hold the wheel in this position to increase synchronization in a slow continuous movement.

• Rotate and release the wheel to increase the sync by five milliseconds.

3. Push in the Select wheel to save your setting and exit the mode.

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Clear System Settings

EXIT A MODE WITHOUT SAVING CHANGES. At any time while adjusting sync values (Sync mode), balancing iQ and media player volume levels (Level mode) or learning the piano (Learn mode), you may exit the adjustment mode without saving changes. For example:

• Exiting the Sync mode to discard changes to sync values causes the iQ system to use previously saved sync values.

• Exiting the Level mode to discard volume level matching between iQ and a media player causes the iQ system to use previously saved volume level match settings.

• Exiting the Learn mode to discard changes made to the Learn table causes the iQ system to use previously saved Learn table values.

NOTE: Exiting the Pedal Adjust mode does not discard changes made to pedal settings. Attempting to use the Reset button to discard changes to pedal settings may interfere with the proper operation of the piano’s pedal functions.

To exit a mode without saving changes:

1. Use a sharp tipped device to push and release the Reset button.

• Sync, Level and Learn LEDs light only briefly to indicate that you’re exiting the mode and discarding any changes made to the mode settings.

• Afterwards, the Status LED comes on to indicate normal operation.

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. .

RESTORE A SYSTEM SETTING TO FACTORY DEFAULT VALUES. The iQ system gives you the option of restoring an individual system setting (Sync, Level or Learn) to its factory default values, while retaining changes made to other system settings.

To restore a system setting to its factory default values:

1. Enter the adjust mode of the system setting you want to restore.

2. Use a sharp tipped device to press and hold the Reset button until the LED lights blink.

3. Release the button and the Status LED is illuminated to indicate normal operation and restoration of default values.

• If in Sync Adjust mode, all saved sync values are cleared. This enables the iQ system to restore factory default sync values.

• If in Level Adjust mode, the volume level matching between iQ and a media player is cleared. This enables the iQ system to restore it’s internal volume to factory default levels.

• If in Learn mode, all Learn table values are cleared. This enables the iQ system to restore Learn table values to factory default values.

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RESTORE ALL IQ SYSTEM SETTINGS TO FACTORY DEFAULT VALUES. The iQ system gives you the option of simultaneously restoring all system settings (Sync, Level or Learn) to their factory default values. (Note: Pedal adjustments are excluded from this operation.)

To restore all iQ system settings to factory default:

1. Enter the Clear All mode by rotating the Select wheel (+) or (-) until the Sync LED is illuminated.

2. Within three (3) seconds:

• Push in and hold the Reset button. (Use a paper clip or sharp tipped device.)

• Then, push in and release the Select wheel. (Make sure you’re still holding the Reset button.)

• The Status LED is illuminated.

3. Release the Reset button and the Sync LED begins to blink.

• The Sync LED continues blinking and the Status LED remains lit until the system clears all Sync, Level and Learn values.

• When the Sync LED stops blinking, iQ has returned to normal operation. Sync, Level and Learn values are restored to factory default.

TIP - Installing iQ as an Opus7 Accessory

To install an iQ control box as an accessory within an Opus7 system, you must restore all of iQ’s system settings to factory default prior to installation. Then:

• Configure Opus7. (See the Opus7 Installation Guide for instructions.)

• Use the break-out cable to connect the SilentDrive’s MIDI In port to iQ’s MIDI Out port.

• Match iQ’s internal volume level with the volume level of the media player. (See Level Adjust Mode section for instructions.)

NOTE: Do not learn the piano or adjust pedal settings through iQ’s adjustment modes. Access Opus7’s Backstage features to adjust piano settings.

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. .

Auto Music Format Detection

iQ's advanced technology automatically detects if you are playing a commercial audio CD or a PianoDisc CD. Although this feature is enabled by default, you can turn it on or off.

To turn off auto detection:

1. Rotate the Select wheel (+) or (-) until the Learn LED is illuminated.

• The Status LED turns off.

2. Within three (3) seconds:

• Push in and hold the Reset button. (Use a paper clip or sharp tipped device.)

• Then push in and release the Select wheel. (Make sure you’re still holding the Reset button.)

• The Status LED turns green.

3. Release the Reset button.

• The Learn LED starts flashing.

4. Rotate the Select wheel (+). Then push in and release.

• Auto detection is turned off and the setting is saved.

To turn on auto detection:

1. Rotate the Select wheel (+) or (-) until the Learn LED is illuminated.

• The Status LED turns off.

2. Within three (3) seconds

• Push in and hold the Reset button. (Use a paper clip or sharp tipped device.)

• Then push in and release the Select wheel. (Make sure you’re still holding the Reset button.)

• The Status LED turns green.

3. Release the Reset button.

• The Learn LED starts flashing.

4. Rotate the Select wheel (-). Then push in and release.

• Auto detection is turned on and the setting is saved.

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iQ Software Release Version Number

You may be requested to provide the iQ software release version number for troubleshooting purposes. Contact PianoDisc to find out what known issues, patches or upgrades are listed for each software release.

To display the version number:

1. Use a sharp tipped device to push and hold the Reset button.

2. While holding the Reset button, push and hold the Select wheel.

• Notice all the LEDs. The number to the left of the decimal point is represented (i.e. 1.2).

• An illuminated LED = 1 / A dark LED = 0

3. Release the Select wheel.

• The number to the right of the decimal point is represented (i.e. 1.2).

• The display lasts for approximately two seconds if the Reset button is released.

• The display lasts for a minimum of two seconds if the Reset button is still being held.

Number of dark and lit LEDs EqualsFour dark LEDs represents 0000 0

Three dark and one illuminated LED represents 0001

1

Two dark, one illuminated and one dark LED represents 0010

2

Two dark and two illuminated LEDs represents 0011

3

One dark, one illuminated, two dark LEDs represents 0100

4

Four illuminated LEDs represents 1111 15

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