pdma product development metrics may 2000

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Metrics for New Product Development: Leveraging the Works of Others

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Cycle time reduction Six-sigma program

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Page 1: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Metrics for New Product Development:

Leveraging the Works of Others

Page 2: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Background• A billion $ company

•The World Leader in Electronic Security•Over 5700 employees worldwide

Page 3: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Growth•Founded in 1966•1976 - 10 million in revenue•1986 - 100 million•1996 - 1 billion

Page 4: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Outgrew Systems & Processes

•Product Development slowed down

•Quality issues rose

Page 5: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

•Teams were established •Investments were made in systems

•Positive impact

System & Program Initiatives

Page 6: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

But It Wasn’t Enough!

Page 7: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Sensormatic’s Journey To New

Product DevelopmentSuccess!

Page 8: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Roadmap•Borrowing approaches

•Assessment, project selection, implementation

•Key Metrics

•A metrics toolkit

Page 9: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Inspirations & New Goals

Page 10: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

TTM Process (structured team-based problem solving)

Motorola’s Six-Sigma Program

Design for Manufacturability Program

Xerox-based Baldridge Award criteria

Page 11: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Assessment[Where are we?]

Page 12: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Self-Assessment of Development Processes

Mechanical CAD Industrial Design

Rapid Prototyping

Electrical Analysis

Technical Communications

Page 13: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Needed Improvement•Integrating advanced manufacturing & procurement into design

•Use metrics to drive everyday activities

•Create a problem management system

•Include more quality metrics

Page 14: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Product Quality Baseline•4% Out-of-box failures•1 in 4 failed final factory tests•8% monthly warranty call rate

Page 15: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Development Cycle Data Gathering

•Development programs overran schedules because they were under-resourced, poorly defined and not schedule-managed.

•A team was formed

•We were not learning from our mistakes

Page 16: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Selection Criteria[What Do We Tackle First?]

Page 17: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

ChampionsProduct Delivery Council (PDC)

Continuous Improvement Advisory Council (CIAC)

Page 18: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Few Programs Selected

Page 19: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

•Self-Assessment score

Criteria Included:

•Cycle time reduction

•Product quality•Cost of implementation•Resources/skills available•Ease of implementation•Timeframe

Page 20: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Implementation

Page 21: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Organizational Changes

•Product Delivery Teams were created

•Combined core team members

Page 22: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Temporary Teams Formed

•Rapid Action Teams (RAT’s)•Continuous Improvement Teams (CIT)

Page 23: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Requirements for both RAT’s & CIT’s

•Charters (including ROI)

•Executive Sponsor

•Trained, independent facilitator

Page 24: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Recognition & Reward of team efforts

•Badge pins and promotional items

•Quest competition

•Trips and more!

Page 25: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Our New Toolkit•Product Quality Data & Benchmarking

•New Product DFM•Development Process Self-Assessment

•TTM 7-step Continuous Improvement Process

Page 26: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Product Quality Data & Benchmarking

We needed measurable and justifiable

targets for new product quality

Page 27: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

TDPU

.027

95%

90%

97.3%**

Industry AverageTarget Range -Old Products

100%

PLANT FPY*

Source: Industry Week 1998 World Class Performance Metrics

Best in ClassTarget Range - New Products

Below Industry Average

0

.05

.1

Plant Benchmark

*First pass yield**True BIC=99.7% Median BIC= 97.3%

Page 28: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

2.6K

14.9K

1K

Industry Average

PPM

Out of Box Benchmarks

Source: Industry Week 1997 Benchmark Electronic Equipment companies over 1000 employees

Best in Class

Target Old Products

Target New Products

Page 29: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

15K

4.2K

Industry Average

Target - New Products

MTBF = 5 Years(18% Annual failure rate)

MTBF = 20 Years(5% Annual failure rate)

Warranty Benchmarks

Monthly PPM

Best in Class

Page 30: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

95%

90%

97.3%

100%

PLANT FPY*

Best in ClassTarget Range - New Products

TDPU

0

.027

.05

.1

1 YEAR

Plant Benchmark — New Product Introductions

*First pass yield

Page 31: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

2600

1K

Best In Class

PPM

Out of Box Targets — New Product Introductions*

Target New Products3939 34% Reduction

6 Months *NPI curve developed by Dell

Page 32: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

4.2K

1K

PPM

Target New Products5.6K 25% Reduction

Warranty Targets — New Product Introductions

6 Months

Best In Class

Page 33: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

New Product DFM…(Preferred fastener set)

Number of total fasteners in the system 4000Number of fasteners active in the system 1200

Number of fasteners in original Preferred Set 74

Date Preferred Set was implemented July 1, 1998Number of additions to the Set 2

Number of one-time exemptions to the Set 14

Page 34: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Development Process Self-Assessment

Page 35: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Rating Results Approach Pervasiveness

1 Anecdotal or generalizationor guess

Anecdotal, no system evidentor documented

Anecdotal, isolated, may notbe true at all levels

2 Sporadic trends Sloppy or over bureaucratic Theory not practice

3 Some positive trends insome of the areas deployed

Beginnings of systematicprevention basis (or process)

Some core areas of business management or employees

work the problem Process is being used where

it’s supposed to be

4 Positive trends in mostmajor areas

Evidence that some resultsare caused by approach(achieving desired results)

Measuring (metrics)Success criteria established(measurements can includesurveys)

Sound, systematic preventionthat includes evaluation /improvement cycles

Some evidence of integrationinto management process

Core areas of business Management or employees

work the problem Closed loop process is

universally used. Some evidence that results

are linked to rewards

5 Good in major areas Positive trends from some to

many areas Evidence that most results

are caused by approach

Sound, systematic preventionbasis with some evidence ofrefinement through evaluationor improvement cycles(Process not stagnate,continuos improvement)

Sound evidence of integrationinto management process

Core areas of business, plussome support areas

6 Good to excellent in majorareas

Clear evidence that mostresults are caused byapproach

Good integration (withsuppliers, customers, stakeholders).

Evidence of benchmarkingworld class processes at othercompanies

From some to many supportareas

7 Excellent (world class)results in major areas

Good to excellent in supportareas

Sustained result (2-5 years)

Sound, systematic preventionbasis refined throughevaluation/improvement cycles

Excellent integration Use of lessons learned Continuous benchmarking

world class processes

Core areas and support areas Full deployment (fully

integrated into SRMbusiness processes)

Management, employees andcustomers work the problem

Page 36: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

TTM 7-Step Continuous Improvement Process

Page 37: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000
Page 38: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000
Page 39: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Our Metrics Roadmap

•Existing Product Quality•New Product DFM•Development Process Self-Assessment•Development Cycle Time•New Products Released•Financial (% of revenue from new products)

Page 40: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Existing Product QualityJune 1997 actual

June 1999 goal

Targeted % reduction

June 1999 actual

January 2000 actual

January 2000 % reduction

Warranty 83 dpm 37 dpm 58 28.8 dpm 11.2 dpm 87%Out-of-Box 41 dpm 4 dpm 90% 25.3 dpm 6.8 dpm 83%Factory .242 dpu .037 dpu 90% .070 dpm .048 dpm 80%

Page 41: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

New Product DFM

Design for Manufacturability

SpeedDome SpeedDomeUltra

Mechanical parts 59 20Cables 9 5Fasteners 63 9Adjustments 5 1

Standalone UltraPostMechanical parts 69 18Cables 28 5Fasteners 214 24Miscellaneous 83 27

Page 42: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Development Process Self-Assessment

•November 1998: 53 development tools and processes resulted in a score of .42 [The average US company score is .40]

•July 1999: our assessment improved 10% to .46 [US BIC is .60]

Page 43: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Development Cycle Time

Average cycle time(calendar days)

FY97 FY98 FY99 FY2000Concept phase 166 146 103 64Development 448 264 244 205

Page 44: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

New Products Released

Number of new products released

FY97 FY98 FY99 FY2000 FY2001Concept phase 8 17 20 35 TBDDevelopment 5 10 28 31 34

Page 45: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Financial Results

Percent of Revenue fromNew Products

30%

40%

50%

60%

FY98

FY99

FY00

Page 46: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Financial Results

Percent of Revenuefrom New Platforms

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

FY99

FY00

Page 47: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Stock Price

Financial Results Stock Price By Quarter

0

5

10

15

20

25

Price

Page 48: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Financial Results

Earnings Per Share

Earnings Per Share By Quarter

-0.1-0.05

00.05

0.1

0.150.2

0.250.3

EPS

Page 49: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

What did we learn…What do we still have to do?

Page 50: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Lessons Learned•The easy targets are easy to fix, yet minimal impact

•Make teams accountable, reward them

•Impossible to get accurate date

•Take advantage of a crisis and/or senior management advocates in other areas•Establish & stick to justifiable selection criteria

•Select your quality, proactive people, reward them

Page 51: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

To go to the next level

Page 52: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Product Launch Process Must Improve

•Requires confidence in our ability to meet development schedule

•Requires confidence in our ability to deliver first-out product quality

•Need a next-gen metric - first year audit performance to plan

Page 53: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Eliminate NVA Time (sign-offs, logistics)

•Shipping & logistics constitute 10-25% of total development cycle time•Total supplier cost management•Web-enabled processes•Alignment of non-core team members

Page 54: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Better, Smarter, Faster Testing

•Field testing constitutes 45% of the total development cycle time•Fund, involve, develop customers

•Accelerate testing in-house

Page 55: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Expanded DFM•Eliminate of non-preferred fasteners in older designs•Design for Build-to-Install

•Expansion of Preferred Set to electrical components

Page 56: Pdma Product Development Metrics May 2000

Our Goal

Double Our Revenue In The Next 3 Years!