pco 582: counseling techniques pre-practicum course...
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PCO 582 (section 01): Counseling Techniques – Pre-Practicum - Page | 1
PCO 582: Counseling Techniques – Pre-Practicum COURSE SYLLABUS
Crouch Hall CR
Cincinnati Christian University
Counseling & Family Studies Department
Instructor: David R. Brown, PhD, LPC, BCPCC Section: 01, Mon., 9:00 – 11:40 AM
Office: CCU Counseling Center Office hours: by appointment
E-mail: [email protected] Phone: 513-244-8193
REQUIRED TEXT:
Young, M.E. (2009). Learning the art of helping: Building blocks and techniques (4th ed.).
Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.
RECOMMENDED TEXTS:
American Psychological Association. (2001). Publication manual of the American
Psychological Association (5th ed.). Alexandria, VA: Author.
Corey, M., & Corey, G. (2007). Becoming a helper (5th ed.). Pacific Grove, CA:
Brooks/Cole.
Ivey, A.E., & Ivey, M.B. (2007). Intentional interviewing and counseling: Facilitating client
development in a multicultural society (6th ed.). Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.
COURSE DESCRIPTION:
This course provides an understanding of the counseling process via basic, therapeutic
interviewing skill building through practice and feedback to develop personal strengths in
counseling. Pursuant to these goals, this course is designed to focus upon the practical
application of basic helping skills in counseling at the CCU Counseling Center. The course
provides the beginning counseling student with an experience of initiating, developing, and
sustaining a professional counseling relationship. Furthermore, students will average 2 hours
per week of group supervision.
COURSE RATIONALE:
CACREP – The material in this course is designed to meet the Council on Accreditation of
Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) curriculum standards for masters
training. The specific standard (Section II. K.5.a-g) states that students are to have "studies
that provide an understanding of counseling and consultation processes."
Ohio – This course meets education requirements for Ohio Administrative Code (OAC) for
techniques 4757-13-01(A)(4)(b), as well as the Ohio Revised Code (ORC) for eligibility for
the LPCC credential: 4757.22(C)(1).
PCO 582 (section 01): Counseling Techniques – Pre-Practicum - Page | 2
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
1. Knowledge of basic interviewing, assessment and counseling skills with children,
adolescents and adults from diverse populations: CACREP 2.K.3.d.; CACREP 2.K.5.a.;
CACREP 2.K.5.b.
2. Ability to use developmentally appropriate skills and strategies to facilitate client growth
through the stages of counseling: CACREP 2.K.3.d.; CACREP 2.K.5.a.; CACREP
2.K.5.b.
3. Knowledge of professional ethics and responsibilities with an emphasis on working with
diverse clients in community settings: CACREP 2.K.5.g.
4. Knowledge concerning some typical presenting problems in clients served in community
mental health settings: CACREP 2.K.3.d.
5. Ability to effectively receive and provide individual and group feedback concerning
counseling: CACREP 2.K.5.e.
6. Knowledge of counselor characteristics and behaviors that influence helping processes
including age, gender, religious beliefs, ethnic differences, verbal and nonverbal
behaviors and personal characteristics, orientations and skills: CACREP 2.K.3.d.;
CACREP 2.K.5.a.; CACREP 2.K.5.b.
7. Knowledge of client characteristics and behaviors that influence helping processes
including, age, gender, religious beliefs, ethnic differences, verbal and nonverbal
behaviors and personal characteristics, traits, capabilities and life circumstances:
CACREP 2.K.3.d.
8. Flexibility necessary to engage in the various activities directed toward self-exploration:
CACREP 2.K.5.b.
9. Knowledge and understanding of consultation, including theories, models for delivery of
consultative services and identification of concerns amenable to consultation
interventions, and means of evaluating the effectiveness of consultation: CACREP
2.K.5.a.; CACREP 2.K.5.b.; CACREP 2.K.5.e.
10. Knowledge, understanding and application of theories of counseling as applied to clients
served by community mental health settings: CACREP 2.K.3.d.; CACREP 2.K.5.b.
11. Selection, application, and evaluation of techniques used in individual counseling:
CACREP 2.K.3.d.; CACREP 2.K.5.b.
12. Ability to form, conduct, and evaluate counseling activities: CACREP 2.K.3.d.; CACREP
2.K.5.b.
13. The ability to use technological strategies within counseling and consultation processes:
CACREP 2.K.5.e.
PCO 582 (section 01): Counseling Techniques – Pre-Practicum - Page | 3
COURSE REQUIREMENTS & POLICIES:
1. Academic dishonesty is an offense that is not tolerated. Students engaging in this
behavior will be punished according to the policies noted in the Student Handbook, and
they will be reported to the Committee on Academic Integrity. Definitions of dishonest
behaviors (i.e. cheating and/or plagiarism) are outlined in the Student Handbook. 2. Students requiring special accommodations should contact the Academic Support Office
(Worship & Ministry Center). Students with documented accommodations should contact
the instructor during the first week of class to ensure their needs are met in a timely and
satisfactory manner.
3. Students are allowed one (1) unexcused absence. Every day missed beyond this one
unexcused absence will result in a letter grade reduction of the final grade. Proof of a
university-approved excused absence must be presented to the instructor. Accumulating
more than two (2) unexcused absences will result in being dropped from the class; an
application for readmission will be required to re-enroll in this course.
4. Attendance and participation in class is REQUIRED. Students are required to be
punctual; tardiness is disruptive and is not appropriate classroom behavior. Each
incident of tardiness is considered a half-absence, and tardiness will be applied
toward the one allowed unexcused absences.
5. Cell phones, pagers, MP3 players, and other electronic gadgets (including laptop
computers) are to be TURNED OFF during class. Student using these items in class will
be required to either give the offending electronic item to the instructor for the remainder
of the class or leave the classroom (considered an unexcused absence).
6. Students are required to complete all readings, in-class activities, actively engage in
classroom discussions, and submit assignments on time (due dates on Course Schedule).
7. All papers and major projects must be submitted electronically via Moodle, unless
otherwise specified to submit a paper copy of the assignment. No late assignment will be
accepted, unless permission is received from the instructor prior to the due date. All
assignments are due at or before the beginning of class.
8. This course also requires participation in a two-hour (2) supervision group outside
of regular class time, as well as periodically record counseling sessions. Students will
sign up for supervision sessions, and they will be required to participate each week.
9. Some assignments require advance planning. It is the student’s responsibility to plan
for these activities in advance. Failure to plan ahead may result in a grade reduction if
assignments are submitted late or not completed.
10. It is the student’s responsibility to keep up with your grade (available on Moodle).
11. Is it the responsibility of each student to decide whether he/she can handle the amount of
reading, and other assignments required for this course at this time.
12. The instructor reserves the right to modify the syllabus throughout the semester. Students
will be immediately notified and will be provided with the new syllabus on Moodle.
PCO 582 (section 01): Counseling Techniques – Pre-Practicum - Page | 4
GRADING & EVALUATION (more information available on Moodle):
This is a course concentrating on clinical performance. In order to successfully complete the
course, students must demonstrate clinical skills, which, in the assessment by the course
instructor, meet 80% of the expected level of performance. Failure to meet this 80% criterion
will result in the assignment of a grade of “C” or lower for the course. No grade of “A” or
“B,” regardless of academic performance (from written assignments), will be assigned to
any individual who fails to perform at the 80% level clinically. Students who fail this course
(for any reason) will be required to re-take the course before proceeding to Practicum.
Skills / Clinical Demonstration – 100 points total
1. digitally recorded session #1 .............................. 25 points 12½ %
2. digitally recorded session #2 .............................. 25 points 12½ %
3. digitally recorded session #3 .............................. 25 points 12½ %
4. digitally recorded session #4 .............................. 25 points 12½ %
Documentation and Written Assignments – 100 points total
1. session #1 documentation .................................. 10 points 5 %
2. session #2 documentation .................................. 10 points 5 %
3. session #3 documentation .................................. 10 points 5 %
4. session #4 documentation .................................. 10 points 5 %
5. session transcription and video ........................... 20 points 10 %
6. cultural perspectives paper ................................. 20 points 10 %
7. self-awareness questionnaire .............................. 20 points 10 %
Quiz / Exam Information
There will be no quizzes, tests, midterm, or final exams in this course. This course is
designed to be experiential in nature, and all student evaluation will consist of clinical
observation, professional responsibility, and personal reflection.
Graduate-Level Grading Scale
A 95 – 100% 190 – 200 points
A- 92 – 95% 184 – 190 points
B+ 89 – 92% 178 – 184 points
B 86 – 89% 172 – 178 points
B- 83 – 86% 166 – 172 points
C+ 80 – 83% 160 – 166 points
C 77 – 80% 154 – 160 points
C- 74 – 77% 148 – 154 points
D+ 71 – 74% 142 – 148 points
D 68 – 71% 136 – 142 points
D- 65 – 68% 130 – 136 points
F 0 – 65% 0 – 130 points
PCO 582 (section 01): Counseling Techniques – Pre-Practicum - Page | 5
COURSE SCHEDULE
Week Date Class Topic Reading Due Assignments Due
1 NO CLASS – LABOR DAY HOLIDAY
2 09/08 Introduction & Orientation Helping Relationships
Personal Data Sheet*
3 09/15 Counseling Center Intro Technology Orientation I
Chapters 1 & 2
4 09/22 Counseling Center Handbook Technology Orientation II
Chapter 10 Self-Awareness
5 09/29 Attending & Nonverbal Skills
Therapeutic Relationships Chapters 3 & 5
6 10/06 Cultural Perspectives
Personal Differences Chapter 4 Session Video #1
7 10/13 Reflecting Content
Paraphrasing Chapter 6
8 10/20 Reflecting Feeling
Emotions Chapter 7 Session Video #2
9 10/27 Reflecting Meaning
Summarizing Chapter 8
10 11/03 Challenging Skills
Confrontation Chapter 9 Session Video #3
11 11/10 Setting Goals
Solution Skills Chapters 11 & 12
12 11/17 Termination Skills
Outcome Evaluation Chapter 13 Session Transcription
13 11/24 Skills Integration Theoretical Orientation
Special Topic
14 12/01 Self-Evaluation Collaboration & Consultation
Special Topic Session Video #4
15 12/08 Course Wrap-Up Cultural Perspectives
* - denotes assignment will be completed in class
The instructor and the Counseling Academic Committee reserve the right to modify this
syllabus at any time. Students will be notified immediately and provided with a copy of the
modified syllabus on Moodle.
PCO 582 (section 01): Counseling Techniques – Pre-Practicum - Page | 6
CONFIDENTIALITY & ETHICS INFORMATION
In this course, you are entering an experience which involves a fair amount of role-playing
and practice interviewing. Naturally, in the course of discussion, it is possible for a student
colleague to say something personally important and confidential. It is your duty to maintain
confidentiality and trust. These same principles hold when talking to your clients. Papers
which do not disguise the identity/nature of the individual with whom you are talking will not
be accepted. Students must also consider the legal limits of confidentiality. You have no legal
right to maintain confidence if you are questioned by an attorney in court. It is the student’s
responsibility to adhere to the ethics code, especially in paying attention to issues of
confidentiality and client's rights.
For your own consideration in your own role-plays as client:
You are not permitted to provide personal information. Students will create a
comprehensive demography to use in all role plays. Students are not permitted to create a
persona of anyone enrolled at CCU – or a persona of anyone that may be identified by
other students in this course. Students will provide this information to the instructor to
have permission to use a particular persona. At the same time, if you find yourself not
wishing to engage in the exercises, you may prefer to drop the course. This course, by
its very nature, is experientially oriented.
This is a professional and pre-professional course: As such, we are working with practical material. We seek to regard you as developing
professionals. If you prefer primarily to "think about theory" or do not wish to reflect on
your strengths and weaknesses, skills and abilities, and your development as a counselor,
this is not the course to take.
Christian Component:
Throughout this course we will evaluate the material presented from a Christian
perspective. We expect that you will evaluate all readings, assignments, research, and
lectures from a Christian view.
Guidelines for Course Work:
Written assignments are to be typed, double-spaced and follow the APA (5th ed.) style
unless otherwise noted. Please consult A mini-manual of form and style rules at CCU:
Graduate School edition. This document is available for purchase in the CCU Bookstore,
or online at the CCU Library website. Student are encouraged to purchase an APA style
manual (5th ed.) to use throughout the MAC program; style manuals are available for
purchase at the CCU Bookstore.
Supervision Groups:
Pre-Practicum students are required to participate in a supervision group (outside the
classroom) designed to provide additional assistance in skill development. Issues and
information discussed in these supervision groups is to retain confidential and not be
discussed outside the supervision group. Any questions concerning this policy should be
discussed with the course instructor.
PCO 582 (section 01): Counseling Techniques – Pre-Practicum - Page | 7
ASSIGNMENTS AND WRITTEN DOCUMENTATION
The following assignments will be completed in this course. All assignments are due at the
beginning of class on the due date listed on the Course Schedule. More information is provided on
Moodle and any questions/concerns about the assignments should be directed to the instructor
before the due date. All written assignments should follow the APA style (5th edition).
Skills Demonstration
Digitally Recorded Session #1
The following skills should be demonstrated in this session recording:
eye contact
body position
voice tone
facial expression
starting a session
establishing rapport
appropriate use of questions
gathering client information
addressing consent
discussion of limits of confidentiality
disclosure of qualifications/training status
session closing
Digitally Recorded Session #2
The following skills should be demonstrated in this session recording:
eye contact
body position
attentive silence
voice tone
facial expression
assessing and identifying emotions
appropriate use of encouragers
demonstrate empathy
reflection of feelings
attending to nonverbal cues and content
immediacy
open questions
probing
responding appropriately to client questions
restatement/summary
paraphrasing
reflecting
session closing
PCO 582 (section 01): Counseling Techniques – Pre-Practicum - Page | 8
Digitally Recorded Session #3
The following skills should be demonstrated in this session recording:
eye contact
body position
attentive silence
voice tone
facial expression
session transition
use of encouragers
empathy
opening questions
probing
goal setting
reframing
paraphrasing
reflecting feelings and meaning
providing information/psychoeducational interventions
challenging and confronting
refocusing
identifying client behavior, emotions, and thoughts
session closing
planning
Digitally Recorded Session #4
The following skills should be demonstrated in this session recording:
eye contact
body position
attentive silence
voice tone
facial expression
integration of basic counseling skills
awareness of client needs
interpretation/clarification
challenging and confronting
homework/therapeutic activities
introduction of interventions
ability to use therapeutic interventions
feedback about client and treatment progress
assessment
ability to process client’s evaluation
session closing
PCO 582 (section 01): Counseling Techniques – Pre-Practicum - Page | 9
Documentation and Written Assignments
Session #1 Documentation
intake form
informed consent
progress/process notes
therapist self-evaluation
Session #2 Documentation
life history inventory (LHI)
progress/process notes
therapist self-evaluation
Session #3 Documentation
diagnostic assessment form (DAF)
progress/process notes
therapist self-evaluation
Session #4 Documentation
treatment plan
progress/process notes
therapist self-evaluation
Session Transcription & Video
You will digitally record a session and transcribe the entire session. DO NOT use
client’s name in the verbatim, use CLIENT instead of name. Give a brief introduction
to the verbatim, including the following: client’s age, ethnicity, gender, current living
situation/occupation, etc. Also briefly summarize the presenting problem and the
issue(s) being discussed in this session. Please give a copy of the transcription to your
supervisor as well. The transcription is to be typed, double-spaced. Please carefully
screen how you write to avoid any identifying information or other person’s names.
Cultural Perspectives Paper
Research and write a 1000-1200 word paper on the differences in the values/beliefs
regarding counseling between two cultural groups, one of which is your personal
cultural group. Include some basic information on both cultural groups (such as:
percentage represented in the United States, predominate religious beliefs/practices of
the group, country of origin, etc.) Include a reference page with at least 5 references
cited in your paper. APA style is required.
Self-Awareness Questionnaire
Students will satisfactorily complete the self-awareness questionnaire (available on
Moodle). Responses to the questionnaire are to be typed, double-spaced, 12-point
font. The length of your responses should be sufficient to thoughtfully and thoroughly
respond to the questions.