part i - setting the context: a candid view of our city's challenges and opportunities march...

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Part I - Setting the Context: A Candid View of Our City's Challenges and Opportunities March 16, 2010, 6:30p.m. HEARRR Lecture Series

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Part I - Setting the Context:

A Candid View of Our City's Challenges and Opportunities

March 16, 2010, 6:30p.m.

HEARRR Lecture Series

Flawless ExecutionBy: James D. Murphy

FUTURE

PICTURE

STRATEGY

LEADER’S INTENT

STANDARDS

TRAINING

PEOPLE

THE FLAWLESS EXECUTION ENGINE

Part I – Setting the Context: A Candid View of Our City’s Challenges and Opportunities

Aur

ora

Blo

omin

gton

Cha

mpa

ign

DeK

alb

Elg

in

Jolie

t

Peo

ria

Spr

ingf

ield

Roc

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d

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

9.0%

10.0%

11.0%

Families below poverty level (percent)

Percentage Families Below Poverty Level

Aurora

Bloomington

Champaign

DeKalb

Elgin

Joliet

Peoria

Springfield

Rockford

Percentage Families Below Poverty Level

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

Total CityPopulation

Kids (0-18) Adults (18-64) Seniors (65-above)

Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level

The State of Poverty in the City of Rockford

• Approximately 35,000 people live in poverty

• 36% of our people in poverty are kids

Source: U.S. Census, 2008 American Community Survey

The National Average is 19%

FERTILITY 2006 2008 US Illinois

Births in the past 12 months 1,607 2,313

Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married 51.8% 49.1% 34.3% 34.2%

Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old 43 75 29 27

The State of Poverty in the City of Rockford

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

Total CityPopulation

Kids (0-18) Adults (18-64) Seniors (65-above)

Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level

The State of Poverty in the City of Rockford

• Approximately 35,000 people live in poverty

• 36% of our people in poverty are kids

Source: U.S. Census, 2008 American Community Survey

Food Service Dept: Free/Reduced Apps

TOTAL PER YEAR

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

Year

   ENROLLMENT

   FREE/REDUCED APPS

   AVERAGE PERCENT OF FREE/REDUCED APPS

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

   PERCENT OFFREE/REDUCED APPS

The State of Poverty in the City of Rockford

• A Rockford single-parent female who has less than a high school graduate degree lives 81.4% below the poverty level. Married-couple families with less than a high school graduate live 14.4% below the poverty level.

• A Rockford single-parent female who has a high school degree or equivalency improves her family’s chances dramatically, living 44.6% below the poverty level. Married couple families with similar education live at 10.6% below the poverty level.

• Some college or an associate’s degree? 13.2% Married couple families improve to 0% below poverty level. Bachelor’s degree or higher, and single-parent females are statistically at 0% below poverty level. Married couple families see no change in poverty level.

The State of Poverty in the City of Rockford

Labor Force & Employment Trends

  2008 US Illinois

DISABILITY STATUS 15.2% 12.1% 10.3%

22,908 people have disability status in the City of Rockford

The State of Poverty in the City of Rockford

City Public Housing Authority Density

Low IncomeHousing Distribution

Disorder Map

Annexation History

Disorder Map

Urban SprawlRockford Land Area Growth

(1900-2009)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000-2009

Decades

Sq

ua

re M

ile

s

City of Rockford Population Density(persons per square mile)

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000-2009

Cost of Sprawl: High Crime Rate

City

Crime Rate per

1000

Crime Rate per 1000 Rank

(Hi to Lo)Land Area (Sq. Mi.) Population Density

Population Density Rank (Lo to

Hi)

Springfield 8308 1 54 2,142 2

Rockford 8109 2 61.81 2,474 4

Peoria 6773 3 44.4 2,538 3

Decatur 5910 4 41.56 1,873 1

Chicago 5821 5 227.13 12,515 16

Champaign 4545 6 16.99 4,212 12

Schaumburg 4452 7 19 3,832 8

Evanston 4235 8 7.75 9,708 15

Bloomington 3569 9 22.5 3,332 5

Aurora 3552 10 38.53 4,365 13

Joliet 3375 11 38.06 3,831 7

Cicero 3278 12 5.85 14,144 17

Elgin 3063 13 25 3,946 9

Waukegan 2730 14 23.1 3,957 10

Bolingbrook 2124 15 20.51 3,435 6

Naperville 2015 16 35.38 4,002 11

Arlington Heights 1939 17 16.41 4,689 14

Cost of Sprawl: High Property Tax Rate

  2006 Rate 2006 Rank

Property Tax Overall Ranking 9.27 8th

Residential 9.15 12th

Farm 8.09 26th

Commercial 9.73 8th

Industrial 9.61 9th

LRTP – Population ProjectionsRockford MSA Population Growth and Wealth Index

1969

2005y = -0.0002x + 170.15

R2 = 0.794980.00

85.00

90.00

95.00

100.00

105.00

110.00

260,000 270,000 280,000 290,000 300,000 310,000 320,000 330,000 340,000 350,000

Population Growth (1969-2005)

Wea

lth

Ind

ex (

1969

-200

5)

TRANSPORTATION / LAND USE INTERRELATIONSHIP

Rockford MSA Annual Per Capita VMT and Wealth Index

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

10,000

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Year

An

nu

al

Per

Cap

ita V

MT

(1982-2

005)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Wealt

h I

nd

ex

(1982-2

005)

VMT Wealth Index

TITLE VI CIVIL RIGHTSENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE

City of Rockford Density and Income Gap of Black/White Residents in Rockford MSA

20001990

1980

1970

19601950

y = -7E-05x + 0.6107

R2 = 0.8616

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

2,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,000

Population Density in Residents per Square Mile for City of Rockford (1950-2000)

Inco

me G

ap

of

Ro

ckfo

rd M

SA

Bla

ck/W

hit

e R

esid

en

ts (

1950-2

000)

Sprawl has hurt the RegionRockford MSA Per Capita Income Compared to U.S. Average

(A Fifty Year Perspective)

$0

$5,000

$10,000

$15,000

$20,000

$25,000

$30,000

$35,000

$40,000

$45,000

1959 1969 1979 1989 1999 2008

United States Rockford

Sprawl has hurt the RegionRockford MSA Per Capita Income Ranking

41 4765

148 137

244

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1959 1969 1979 1989 1999 2008

Current State of Job Market

CITIESSeptember

2009

EAST ST. LOUIS 17.6

ROCKFORD 17.2

NORTH CHICAGO 16.7

KANKAKEE 16.6

MAYWOOD VILLAGE 15.4

HARVEY 15.4

CHICAGO HEIGHTS 15.3

BELVIDERE 15

CALUMET 14.1

DOLTON 14

CITIESSeptember

2009September

2008Annual Change

PEKIN 13.7 6.5 7.2

ROCKFORD 17.2 10.3 6.9

BELVIDERE 15 9.1 5.9

PEORIA 12.2 6.4 5.8

MAYWOOD 15.4 9.8 5.6

DECATUR 13.7 8.2 5.5

FREEPORT 13.5 8 5.5

CHICAGO HEIGHTS 15.3 9.9 5.4

ELGIN 12.2 6.9 5.3

JOLIET 12.2 7.1 5.1

LARGEST CITY UNEMPLOYMENT RATE LARGEST UNEMPLOYMENT RATE ANNUAL INCREASE

No other city in the State of Illinois has suffered in 2009 in terms of high unemployment and annual job loss than Rockford.

Where are the cities with low unemployment and low annual job loss?

CITIESSeptember

2009

CARBONDALE 6.3

WILMETTE 6.3

NORTHBROOK 6.7

HIGHLAND PARK 6.8

NORMAL 6.9

GLENVIEW 7

GLEN ELLYN 7.4

EVANSTON 7.6

PARK RIDGE 7.6

WHEATON 7.6

CITIESSeptember

2009September

2008Annual

Change

CARBONDALE 6.3 5.3 1

NORMAL 6.9 5.3 1.6

SPRINGFIELD 8.2 6.4 1.8

HIGHLAND PARK 6.8 4.9 1.9

WILMETTE 6.3 4.2 2.1

O'FALLON 8 5.8 2.2

URBANA 8.2 6 2.2

NORTHBROOK 6.7 4.4 2.3

CHAMPAIGN 8.1 5.7 2.4

GLENVIEW 7 4.4 2.6

LOWEST CITY UNEMPLOYMENT RATE LOWEST UNEMPLOYMENT RATE ANNUAL INCREASE

CITIESSeptember

2009Unemployment

Rank

Annual Change

from 2008

Annual Change

Rank

Variance between Unemployment Rank and Annual Change Higher Education Opportunities

CARBONDALE 6.3 1 1 1 0 Southern Illinois University, John A. Logan College

HIGHLAND PARK 6.8 4 1.9 4 0

College of Lake County, Keller Graduate School of Management, University of Illinois at Chicago, Music Arts School, a campus of The Music Institute of Chicago

WILMETTE 6.3 2 2.1 5 4.5

National-Louis University,School of Art Institute of Chicago, Northwestern University, and Northeastern Illinois University

NORMAL 6.9 5 1.6 2 4.5Heartland Community College, Illinois Wesleyan University, Lincoln

College, Illinois State University

GLENVIEW 7 6 2.6 10 8Oakton Community College, Rinity University, National-Louis

University

EVANSTON 7.6 8 2.7 12 8Northwestern University, Oakton Community College, National-Louis

University

PARK RIDGE 7.6 9 2.7 13 8Oakton Community College, Triton College, Northeastern Illinois

University

NORTHBROOK 6.7 3 2.3 8 12.5 Trinity International University, Oakton Community College

WHEATON 7.6 10 3.1 18 32Wheaton College, Benedictine University, North Central College,

College of DuPage, Devry Institute of Technology

CHAMPAIGN 8.1 19 2.4 9 50 University of Illinois, Parkland College, College of Fine & Applied Arts

O'FALLON 8 18 2.2 6 72

William Jewell College, University of Illinois at Chicago, Westwood College, Southwestern Illinois College, and Southern Illinois-Edwardsville and Scott Air Force Base

GLEN ELLYN 7.4 7 3.2 21 98

College of DuPage, Devry Institute of Technology, Elmhurst College, Illinois Benedictine, Illinois Institute of Technology, National University of Health Sciences, National-Louis University, North Central College, Robert Morris College, Universal Technical Institute, and Wheaton College

URBANA 8.2 21 2.2 7 98University of Illinois, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Parkland

College

SPRINGFIELD 8.2 20 1.8 3 144.5

Springfield Technical Community College, Springfield College, University of Illinois Springfield, Southern Illinois School of Medicine, Lincoln Land Community College, Robert Morris College. State Capitol

What do these cities have in common?Cities that host State of Illinois Higher Education Facilities

Cities that are within 15 minutes of a State of Illinois Higher Education Facility and that host top tier private colleges.

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT  2006 2008 US Illinois

Population 25 years and over 97,708 103,134

Less than 9th grade 8.2% 9.5% 6.4% 6.40%

9th to 12th grade, no diploma 13.7% 14.2% 8.7% 7.70%

High school graduate (includes equivalency) 33.6% 32.9% 28.5% 27.30%

Some college, no degree 16.9% 18.9% 21.3% 21.40%

Associate's degree 9.8% 5.9% 7.5% 7.30%

Bachelor's degree 11.3% 11.4% 17.5% 18.60%

Graduate or professional degree 6.6% 7.2% 10.2% 11.20%

Percent high school graduate or higher 78.1% 76.3% 85.0% 85.90%

Percent bachelor's degree or higher 17.8% 18.6% 27.7% 29.90%

The State of Educational Attainment in the City of Rockford

To Achieve Parity with the National Average

Among 18 – 24 year old residents:• About 960 more people without a high school degree

must earn a GED• About 1,700 more people with only a high school

degree must experience “some college”• About 930 more people must earn at least a

bachelor’s degree – That’s about 10% of the group who already reports “some

college”

Source: NIU Center for Governmental Studies

To Achieve Parity with the National Average

Among 25 – 34 year old residents:• About 720 more people without a high school degree

must earn a GED• About 143 more people with only a high school

degree must experience “some college”• About 4,550 more people must earn at least a

bachelor’s degree – That’s about 50% of the group who already reports “some

college”

Source: NIU Center for Governmental Studies

To Achieve Parity with the National Average

Among 35 – 44 year old residents:• About 550 more people without a high school

degree must earn a GED• About 4,420 more people must earn at least a

bachelor’s degree – That’s about 40% of the group who already

reports “some college”

Source: NIU Center for Governmental Studies

“The Five Dysfunctions of a Team” by Patrick Lencioni

Inattention to

Results

Avoidance of

Accountability

Lack of

Commitment

Fear of

Conflict

Absence of

Trust