part 4: "what is an information professional in the digital age?"

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What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age? (Part 4 of 4) Alina J. Johnson, MSI (c) 2010

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This is the last of a four-part series presentation, "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?". In the future, it will be updated as time and circumstances allow.

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Page 1: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?(Part 4 of 4)

Alina J. Johnson, MSI(c) 2010

Page 2: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Outline

Definition of an Information Professional

Traditional Roles

Accreditation

The Digital Age

New, Improved Roles

Information Seeking Behaviors

Reassessing User Behaviors

Challenging Assumptions

Page 3: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Outline

Definition of an Information Professional

Traditional Roles

Accreditation

The Digital Age

New, Improved Roles

Information Seeking Behaviors

Reassessing User Behaviors

Challenging Assumptions

Page 4: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Outline

Definition of an Information Professional

Traditional Roles

Accreditation

The Digital Age

New, Improved Roles

Information Seeking Behaviors

Reassessing User Behaviors

Challenging Assumptions

Page 5: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Outline

Definition of an Information Professional

Traditional Roles

Accreditation

The Digital Age

New, Improved Roles

Information Seeking Behaviors

Reassessing User Behaviors

Challenging Assumptions

Conclusion

Page 6: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Data vs. Information

• Data are unprocessed, distinct, and unformatted bits without structure, form, or organization; it makes no sense

• Information is useful and relevant data that has structure or form, and it is organized in a way that is searchable; it makes sense

Page 7: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Data vs. Information

• Data are unprocessed, distinct, and unformatted bits that without structure, form, or organization make no sense

• Information is useful and relevant data that has structure or form, and it is organized in a way that is searchable; it makes sense

Page 8: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors

• These are complex, context-based activities that people share and exchange to access answers to problems in everyday life: work domains, school settings, and other social and personal information settings

Page 9: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors

• These are complex, context-based activities that people share and exchange to access answers to problems in everyday life: work domains, school settings, and other social and personal information settings

Page 10: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors

• These are complex, context-based activities that people share and exchange to access answers to problems in everyday life: work domains, school settings, and other social and personal information settings

Page 11: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors

• These are complex, context-based activities that people share and exchange to access answers to problems in everyday life: work domains, school settings, and other social and personal information settings

Page 12: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors

• These are complex, context-based activities that people share and exchange to access answers to problems in everyday life: work domains, school settings, and other social and personal information settings

Page 13: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors

Can and often do include data and information research, browsing, search,

storage, retrieval, preservation, destruction, alteration, collection, organization, and

collaboration

Page 14: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors

Can and often do include data and information research, browsing, search,

storage, retrieval, preservation, destruction, alteration, collection, organization, and

collaboration

Page 15: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors < Information Behaviors

Frameworks and models of Information Behavior include berrypicking, so-cog, sensemaking, communities of practice, CWA, ASK, affective load, flow theory, imposed theory, chiropody, Zipf's law, and the domain analytical approach, among others

• Prominent theorists include Belkin, Dervin, Wilson, Ellis, Kuhlthau, Chang, Rieh, Bandura, Nahl, Erdelez, and Pettigrew, among others

Page 16: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors < Information Behaviors

Frameworks and models of Information Behavior include berrypicking, so-cog, sensemaking, communities of practice, CWA, ASK, affective load, flow theory, imposed theory, chiropody, Zipf's law, and the domain analytical approach, among others

• Prominent theorists include Belkin, Dervin, Wilson, Ellis, Kuhlthau, Chang, Rieh, Bandura, Nahl, Erdelez, and Pettigrew, among others

Page 17: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors

• These cut across domains of practice/use and are interdisciplinary and qualitative in nature

• These are fluid and applicable to the sciences: psychology, information, and applied management

• These can be applied to online transactions, field research, system and user-centric design, policies (laws and regulations), monitoring, consent, and trusted relationships

• These can be seen across library and information science (LIS), human-computer interaction (HCI), psychology (namely behavioral studies), management and decision science, information retrieval, and information systems research and literature

Page 18: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors

• These cut across domains of practice/use and are interdisciplinary and qualitative in nature

• These are fluid and applicable to the sciences: psychology, information, and applied management

• These can be applied to online transactions, field research, system and user-centric design, policies (laws and regulations), monitoring, consent, and trusted relationships

• These can be seen across library and information science (LIS), human-computer interaction (HCI), psychology (namely behavioral studies), management and decision science, information retrieval, and information systems research and literature

Page 19: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors• These cut across domains of practice/use and are interdisciplinary and

qualitative in nature

• These are fluid and applicable to the sciences: psychology, information, and applied management

• These can be applied to online transactions, field research, system and user-centric design, policies (laws and regulations), monitoring, consent, and trusted relationships

• These can be seen across library and information science (LIS), human-computer interaction (HCI), psychology (namely behavioral studies), management and decision science, information retrieval, and information systems research and literature

Page 20: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Information Seeking Behaviors• These cut across domains of practice/use and are interdisciplinary and

qualitative in nature

• These are fluid and applicable to the sciences: psychology, information, and applied management

• These can be applied to online transactions, field research, system and user-centric design, policies (laws and regulations), monitoring, consent, and trusted relationships

• These can be seen across library and information science (LIS), human-computer interaction (HCI), psychology (namely behavioral studies), management and decision science, information retrieval, and information systems research and literature

Page 21: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Reassessing User Behaviors In...• Public hospitals/healthcare industry

• Multi-platform marketing firms

• Private philanthropic institutions

• Digital marketing and technology agencies

• Web satisfaction management companies

• Private company technical support departments

• Global IT providers of service

• Public sector technology agencies or departments

• Academic, research, special, and public libraries

Page 22: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Reassessing User Behaviors

• Since information professionals work in all sectors, in every industry, and across domains of work practice, how can we be more informed managers to help the public access and retrieve information?

Page 23: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Reassessing User Behaviors

• Since information professionals work in all sectors, in every industry, and across domains of work practice, how can we be more informed managers to help the public access and retrieve information?

Page 24: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Reassessing User Behaviors

• Since information professionals work in all sectors, in every industry, and across domains of work practice, how can we be more informed managers to help the public access and retrieve information?

Page 25: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Reassessing User Behaviors

• Since information professionals work in all sectors, in every industry, and across domains of work practice, how can we be more informed managers to help the public access and retrieve information?

Page 26: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Challenging Assumptions

• We use our expertise to enhance our relationships and to solve information challenges when others can not

• We use our expertise to reduce the uncertainty and fear in our relationships with others

Page 27: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Challenging Assumptions

• We use our expertise to enhance our relationships and to solve information challenges when others can not

• We use our expertise to reduce the uncertainty and fear in our relationships with others

Page 28: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

21st century information expertise

• With information expertise, we make informed decisions that are tailored to our user needs; that are relevant and specific to the challenges posed; and we answer the information challenges of today...and, of the future

Page 29: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

• With information expertise, we make informed decisions that are tailored to our user needs; that are relevant and specific to the challenges posed; and we answer the information challenges of today...and, of the future

Page 30: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

• With information expertise, we make informed decisions that are tailored to our user needs; that are relevant and specific to the challenges posed; and, we answer the information challenges of today...and of the future

Page 31: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

• With information expertise, we make informed decisions that are tailored to our user needs; that are relevant and specific to the challenges posed; and, we answer the information challenges of today...and of the future

Page 32: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

• With information expertise, we make informed decisions that are tailored to our user needs; that are relevant and specific to the challenges posed; and, we answer the information challenges of today...and of the future

Page 33: Part 4: "What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?"

Thank You!

Please contact me for any information about the 4-part series,

“What is an Information Professional in the Digital Age?”

Alina J. Johnson, MSI

[email protected]

www.linkedin.com/in/alinajjohnson

www.umich.edu/~alinaj

(c) 2010 Alina J. Johnson- All Rights Reserved