palestinian cash transfers program
TRANSCRIPT
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May 3, 2023
Palestine Cash Transfers Program(CTP)
Outreach, intake and targeting
Daoud Al-DeekMinistry of Social Affairs
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Social Protection Sector Strategy 2014-2016
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Background Information
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CTPCash Transfer program CTP is MoSA’s main flagship to mitigate poverty.
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Rationale & Context
CTP provides
direct cash quarterly to:
122,129 HOUSEHOLDS
663,722 INDIVIDUALS
(€130 million per year)
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Qualifying beneficiaries in Gaza and the West Bank
Rationale & Context
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40% of CTP beneficiaries have refugee status.
40% of CTP beneficiaries are Female-Headed HH.
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Cash Transfers Program
• MoSA started in 2004 designing a poverty assessment mechanism based on PMT.
• PMT was rolled out in 2010 and 2011.
• Targeting households under extreme poverty lines as defined by (PCBS).
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Design & Implementation• MoSA applies PMT(Proxy for adult equivalent household consumption).• PMT scores households on poverty scale.• Assessment form used by social workers to collect basic information on individuals
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Program Cycle
10
Household
MoSA Regional Office
1. Submit Application
MoSA Database
2. Data entry and Verifications
List of eligible beneficiaries
3. Run against the PMTF
List of Final eligible
beneficiaries
4. Initial list
Donors MoF
5. Final List
Local Banks
6. Lunch Payment
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Interventions & PartnersLine
Ministries
NGOs
WFP
UNRWA
Others
MoSA MIS
One database Multi Programs
Emergency Assistance
Disabled Rehabilitation Fund
Orphan Sponsorship
CTP
Health
insurance
Food aid
Feedback
Cross checking
Targeting Module
Potential joint programs
Economic Empower
ment
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Distribution of CTP beneficiaries:
Urban-Rural Targeting
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• PMTF the CTP’s primary targeting mechanism, was developed using the 2007 PECS data and, based on various evaluations, the model performed well.
• (PMTF) is highly accurate and efficient in identifying extreme poor households (inclusion and exclusion errors around 20%).
CTP Characteristics
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• PMTF of the CTP correctly identified more than 70% of all cases, and that the CTP is highly functional because it distributes timely payments while maintaining positive interactions between beneficiaries and MOSA social workers
CTP Characteristics
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• CTP’s cost-benefit ratio shows that it’s quite efficient because for each 1.00 NIS spent in transfers by MOSA, 0.66 NIS goes to reducing the extreme poverty gap.
• MOSA will update the PMTF based on the 2015 PECS.
CTP Characteristics
May 3, 2023
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• MoSA has been working on engaging citizens through the Grievance and Redress handling mechanism (pilot in 2 regions Jerusalem and Jenin).
• MoSA established beneficiary councils as part of outreach in remote areas.
• MoSA launched a series of consultation meetings with local communities, CSOs.
Recent Developments
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• MoSA has an effective control mechanism to ensure eligibility of beneficiaries, and regularly updates its database to ensure accuracy of Information and records.
• MoSA uses a Geographic Information System to compose poverty maps and provide better needs and ensure transparency and equity.
• Using SMS as a communication tool with beneficiaries.
Recent Developments
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• Effective targeting for the poor and vulnerable at times of shock (in the aftermath of the Israeli military aggression against Gaza).
Urban Challenges
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• Effective tracking and targeting to the Internally Displaced persons IDPs.
Urban Challenges
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• Capturing Short term changes in household economic well-being due to the difficulty in calculating shock impacts on the household situation.
Urban Challenges
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Geographic Information System (GIS)
Ministry of Social Affairs
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MOSA Beneficiaries Distribution (Hebron Governorate)
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MOSA Beneficiaries Distribution (Locality level)
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MOSA Beneficiaries Distribution (House level)| With data from CTP
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Community Nomination for TargetingIdentifying Beneficiaries
Urban Areas
Education Agencies
civil society organizations
Municipalities
Health AgenciesZakat
committee
Social Protection Networks on Local Level (12 networks in 11 Governorates):
Nominating poor
household for targeting
Cross checking against PMTF
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Community Nomination for TargetingIdentifying Beneficiaries
Rural Areas
Local Councils (Main Partner)
Concerns on biased-
nomination
Some NGOs and Charities
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Establishment of Beneficiaries Councils in 3 Pilot Governorates (Nablus, Qalqelya, Bethlehem)Councils as feedback channels, a monitoring tool, and social accountability.
Citizen Engagement
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The Way Forward
• Improve implementation: –Improve Grievance & Appeal
mechanism–Improve Monitoring: Ongoing
process based on MIS; Process evaluation
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• Develop a multi-dimensional poverty definition. This
needs to be reflected into the new PECS by 2016.
• Cleaning the data.
• Develop synergies with non-cash interventions.
•Develop synergies with UNRWA.
Way forward
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End of Presentation
Thank you for Listening
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End of Presentation
Thank you for Listening