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  • 2

    OVERVIEW

    As the majority of nations in the world including

    Malaysia shut their borders on leisure travel to curb

    the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, businesses

    in the country particularly from the travel industry are

    struggling for demand.

    With no inbound travellers, they depend greatly on

    domestic market to ensure their businesses’

    survivability.

    Therefore, the announcement of the

    Recovery Movement Control Order

    (RMCO) made by the Government on

    10 June 2020 came as a huge relief for

    the industry. In fact, the new Order is

    expected to be the key for domestic

    leisure travel demand.

    To assess the domestic demand for

    leisure travel since the RMCO, Tourism

    Malaysia has conducted a survey online

    as well as face-to-face interview from 25

    September till 19 October 2020, the

    second survey that was conducted

    during the Covid-19 crisis, following up

    the first survey that was conducted

    online from 7 till 13 April 2020.

    The survey aimed to assess domestic

    travelers on the following aspects:

    Their travelling behavior;

    Travelling preferences;

    Travel history since R.M.C.O;

    Travel arrangements and activities;

    and

    Government incentives for travel.

    Tourism Malaysia hopes the findings will

    enable industry players and other

    stakeholders to envision as well as

    strategise their efforts to capitalize the

    demand of domestic travellers; thus

    allowing them to sustain their businesses

    and revive the travel industry during the

    Covid-19 crisis.

    MAIN FINDINGS

    A total of 12,281 respondents had

    participated in the survey. From that

    total, 40.2% respondents were 31 to 40

    years old, 23.1% were 22 to 30 years old,

    19.9% were 41 to 50 years old, 7.1% were

    18 to 21 years old, 6.9% were 51 to 60

    years old and 2.7% were 61 years and

    above. Among the main findings from

    the survey are:

    96.9% of the total respondents are

    aware that the Government has

    allowed inter-state traveling since 10

    June 2020;

    Since then, 65.1% of them have

    travelled domestically for leisure

    holidays;

    From that total (those who have

    travelled), 75.3% have travelled

    domestically more than once;

    75.2% of the total respondents

    intend to travel domestically in the

    near future;

    From that total (intend to travel

    domestically), 46.6% intend to travel

    within a month;

    Only 10.5% of the total respondents

    purchased their holiday from travel

    agencies / tour operators;

    In contrast, 74.4% of the total

    respondents arranged their own

    travel for leisure holidays; from that

    total 87.0% of them purchased their

    holiday through online booking sites.

    Strategic Planning, Tourism Malaysia

  • 3

    A. DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE

    Q1: Occupation

    32.4%30.3%

    13.8%11.4%

    6.2% 5.1%0.7% 0.1%

    Respondents: 12,281

    Q2: Age Group Q3: Respondents’ States of Residence

    B. TRAVELLING BEHAVIOUR

    Q4: Aware that the Government has

    allowed inter-state travel since 10

    June 2020

    Q5: Have travelled domestically for

    leisure holidays since 10 June 2020

    Yes, 96.9%

    No, 3.1%

    Respondents: 12,281

    Yes, 65.1%

    No, 34.9%

    Respondents: 12,281

    Strategic Planning, Tourism Malaysia

    A total of 12,281 respondentscompleted the survey. 32.4% ofthem were from the public sector,followed by 30.3% from theprivate sector, 13.8% werefreelancers or entrepreneurs and11.4% were students.

    7.1%

    23.1%

    40.2%

    19.9%

    6.9%

    2.7%

    18 - 21 22 - 30 31 - 40 41 -50 51 - 60 ≥ 61

    years

    Respondents: 12,281

    1.9%

    3.8%

    4.1%

    4.1%

    4.3%

    4.5%

    4.6%

    5.3%

    5.6%

    5.8%

    6.9%

    10.2%

    10.7%

    26.8%

    Kelantan

    Sarawak

    Penang

    Putrajaya

    N. Sembilan

    Sabah

    Perak

    Pahang

    Kedah

    Terengganu

    Melaka

    Johor

    Kuala Lumpur

    Selangor

    Respondents: 12,281

  • 4

    Q6: Number of trips taken since

    10 June 2020Q7: States visited (multiple choices)

    Q8: Encouraging factors for leisure

    holidays

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral

    Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Legend:

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral

    Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Legend:

    Q9: Discouraging factors for leisure

    holidays

    Strategic Planning, Tourism Malaysia

    25.9% 50.7% 20.4%

    2.3%

    0.7%Variety of

    products

    31.0% 50.4% 17.0%

    1.0%

    0.6%Quality of

    services

    36.1% 47.2% 14.4%

    1.8%

    0.5%Attractive

    promotions

    27.6% 53.4% 16.7%

    1.7%

    0.5%Sufficient of

    information

    33.2% 51.0% 13.9%

    1.4%

    0.5%Adequate

    facilities &

    amenities

    37.5% 36.5% 17.3%

    7.6%

    1.1%

    Confidence on

    public

    adherence to

    RMCO SOP

    43.5% 40.5% 11.6%

    3.7%

    0.6%Concerns on

    hygiene

    & safety

    28.2% 37.9% 24.5%

    8.2%

    1.2%Financial

    constraint

    7.2%

    14.2%

    24.6% 37.3% 16.7%

    No intention

    of

    travelling

    domestically

    Pahang 30.2%

    Melaka 26.6%

    Kuala Lumpur 24.7%

    Selangor 23.7%

    N. Sembilan 23.5%

    Johor 21.6%

    Perak 20.8%

    Terengganu 19.9%

    Pulau Pinang 18.2%

    Kedah 13.8%

    Kelantan 10.1%

    Putrajaya8.0%

    Sabah5.2%

    Sarawak 1.8%

    24.7%

    30.8%

    20.9%

    8.3%

    15.3%

    1 Time 2 times 3 times 4 times ≥ 5 Times

    Respondents: 7,989

  • 5Strategic Planning, Tourism Malaysia

    Yes, 75.2%

    No, 24.8%

    Respondents: 12,281

    Q10: Intend to travel domestically in

    the near future

    Q11: If yes, will travel within…

    Q12: Prefer to travel during…

    (multiple response)

    51.6%49.0%

    40.1%

    30.1%24.4%

    11.6%

    Weekend LongWeekend

    Weekday SchoolHoliday

    PublicHoliday

    FestiveHoliday

    Respondents: 9,236

    Q13: KOL / Influencer generate

    interest to travel

    13.1%

    32.8% 33.1% 15.6%

    5.3%

    KOL &

    Influencer

    generate

    interest

    to travel

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral

    Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Legend:

    Q14: Tend to share holiday moments

    on social mediaQ15: If yes, the preferred social media

    platform(s) is…(multiple response)

    Yes, 65.3%

    No, 34.7%

    Respondents: 12,281

    79.8%71.4%

    8.0% 4.3% 3.4% 6.1%

    Respondents: 8,021

    24.0% 22.7%

    35.4%

    13.6%

    4.4%

    less than

    2 weeks

    2 weeks to

    1 month

    2 to 6

    months

    6 months

    to 1 year

    more than

    1 year

    Respondents: 9,236

  • 6Strategic Planning, Tourism Malaysia

    Q16: Interested to purchase a combo

    of products / services

    Q17: If yes, the combo will have…

    (multiple response)

    Yes, 65.1%

    No, 34.9%

    Respondents: 12,281 Respondents: 7,999

    HOTEL Accommodation

    90.6%

    Food &

    Beverages

    74.4%

    COFFEE

    Activities

    65.8%

    Land Transport

    39.0%

    Air Ticket

    48.5%

    Q18: Top 10 preferred activities during holiday (multiple response)

    Respondents: 12,281

    Sightseeing

    70.2%

    Islands &

    Beaches

    68.6%

    Recreational

    58.8%Shopping

    45.7%

    Theme Parks

    41.6%

    Parks &

    Gardens

    37.9%

    Visiting

    Museums

    29.1%

    Snorkeling

    26.1%

    Cultural Events

    22.0%River Cruise

    19.7%

    C. TOUR PACKAGES

    Q19: Purchased tour package(s) from

    tour agency(s) / tour operator(s)

    during RMCO

    Q20: If yes, the booking platform(s)

    to purchase the package(s)

    (multiple response)

    Yes, 10.5%

    No, 89.5%

    Respondents: 12,281

    58.6%

    40.0%

    18.5%7.2% 5.8%

    Respondents: 1,286

  • 7Strategic Planning, Tourism Malaysia

    Q21: Type of accommodation during

    the mentioned holiday(s)

    (multiple response)

    Q22: Mode of transport during

    the mentioned holiday(s)

    (multiple response)

    77.4%

    54.4%

    26.0%20.0%

    10.9%3.1%

    BeachHotel /Resort

    CityHotel /Resort

    HighlandHotel /Resort

    RuralHotel /Resort

    Glamping /Campsite

    Other

    Respondents: 1,286

    87.5%

    25.6% 23.8%14.4% 12.8% 11.9% 10.0%

    2.7% 0.5%

    Respondents: 1,286

    Q23: Travel companion during last trip (package tour)

    Q24: Satisfied during last trip (package tour)

    Family

    50.3%

    Friend(s)

    18.4%

    Family &Relatives

    14.2%

    Spouse

    9.3%

    Group

    3.5%

    Single

    2.3%

    Business Associate(s)

    2.1%

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Legend:

    Respondents: 1,286

    29.6% 56.3% 13.0%

    0.9%

    0.2%Price

    22.0% 61.2% 16.0%

    0.7%

    0.1%Products

    26.3% 60.1% 12.3%

    1.2%

    0.2%Quality

    24.7% 59.1% 14.6%

    1.4%

    0.2%Facilities &

    amenities

    26.9% 59.0% 12.2%

    1.6%

    0.2%Service

    26.1% 57.0% 13.8%

    2.4%

    0.7%Hygiene

    and safety

    26.1% 57.8% 14.6%

    1.4%

    0.2%Promotions

    24.0% 46.8% 22.0%

    5.7%

    1.4%Less

    crowded

    Respondents: 1,286

  • 8Strategic Planning, Tourism Malaysia

    D. INDEPENDENT ARRANGEMENT

    Yes, 74.4%

    No, 25.6%

    Respondents: 12,281

    Q25: Arranged own leisure holiday(s)

    during RMCOQ26: If yes, the booking platform(s)

    to purchase the holiday(s)

    (multiple response)

    1.9%

    36.3%

    87.0%

    Others

    Offline /

    walk-in

    Online

    booking site

    Respondents: 9,134

    60.8%56.6%

    28.7%23.8% 21.3%

    18.0%14.4% 14.4%

    6.7%0.7%

    City

    hotel/resort

    Beach

    hotel/resort

    Relatives

    friends

    residence

    Short term

    rental

    Kampung

    stay

    Rural

    hotel/resort

    Just a

    day trip

    Highland

    hotel/resort

    Glamping

    campsite

    Others

    Respondents: 9,134

    Q27: Type of accommodation during the mentioned holiday(s)

    (multiple response)

    Q28: Type of transportation during the mentioned holiday(s)

    (multiple response)

    94.5%

    16.7%10.9% 9.9% 9.3% 7.4% 7.3%

    1.3% 0.3%

    Private Aeroplane e-Hailing Water Rental Bus Train Taxi Other

    Respondents: 9,134

  • 9Strategic Planning, Tourism Malaysia

    Q29: Travel companion during last trip (independent travel)

    Respondents: 9,134

    Family

    54.4%

    Family & Relatives

    16.3%

    Friends

    13.9%

    Spouse

    10.5%

    Single

    2.7%

    Group

    1.2%

    Business Associate(s)

    1.1%

    58.2% 25.4% 9.9%

    4.3%

    2.2%Accommodation

    20.8% 36.2% 29.2% 10.9% 3.0%Food &

    Beverages

    10.2%

    23.9% 37.2% 21.0% 7.7%Transportation

    6.1%

    7.4%

    13.0% 40.4% 33.1%Shopping

    4.7%

    7.1%

    10.7% 23.4% 54.0%Entrance

    Tickets

    & Fees

    Q30: Components of Expenditure ranked based on amount spent

    Respondents: 9,134

    1st Choice 2nd Choice 3rd Choice 4th Choice 5th Choice

    Legend:

    Q31: Satisfied during last trip (independent travel)

    Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree

    Legend:

    Respondents: 9,134

    26.0% 56.9% 15.1%

    1.7%

    0.2%Price

    17.5% 59.9% 21.4%

    1.0%

    0.1%Products

    23.5% 60.1% 14.7%

    1.4%

    0.3%Quality

    24.7% 56.0% 17.3%

    1.9%

    0.2%Value

    for money

    22.0% 59.8% 16.5%

    1.3%

    0.3%Service

    25.0% 54.4% 17.6%

    2.5%

    0.5%Hygiene

    and safety

    17.5% 53.1% 26.7%

    2.3%

    0.4%Promotions

    22.8% 43.3% 23.0%

    8.8%

    2.0%Less

    crowded

  • 10Strategic Planning, Tourism Malaysia

    E. GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES

    Q32: Aware of Government incentive

    of tax relief up to RM1,000

    for year 2020

    Yes, 55.9%

    No, 44.1%

    Respondents: 12,281

    Q33: Motivated to travel due to the

    tax relief

    25.5% 37.2% 30.4%

    5.4%

    1.5%Motivated

    to travel

    Respondents: 12,281

  • NOTES

    Strategic Planning, Tourism Malaysia