opentable competitive strategy analysis
TRANSCRIPT
Agenda
1. Introduction to OpenTable
2. Value Proposition of Online Restaurant Reservation
3. External Analysis
4. Internal Analysis
5. Recommendation
First-mover in Restaurant Reservation Industry (RRI)Launched 1999 in San Francisco and Chicago
Invented Electronic Reservation Book
Leader in the US with roughly 32,000 restaurants &
158 million customers seated (2013)
Revenue Model
Subscription fees ($244 average)
Reservation fee per customer seated ($0.25-$7.50)
Restaurant Reservation Value Proposition
Perishable inventory – an empty table is a lost opportunity
Customer accessibility – reduce reservation friction
Customer loyalty – know and reward their customers
Business & marketing acumen – restauranteurs love food, not business
The Restaurant Reservation Industry
PlatformsOpenTable, Yelp,
La Fourchette
One-Way ReservationuReserv, Eveve,
rGuest
Two very different models.
Restaurant Reservation Platforms
Diners:Restaurant Search
ReviewReservation
ChangesCancellation
--Restaurants:
Real-time ReservationsTable Management
Marketing
DinersRestaurants
$$
Attractiveness of the RRI
PROS
No clear global leader
Low barriers to entry in underserved areas
Tendency towards convenience & technology
53% US of diners never made reservation online
CONS
Complexity of the industry
Growing competition
Threat of envelopment is high
Dominance of large platforms due to strong cross-side network effects
Medium Level of Attractiveness
OpenTableFull ERB, Connect, Guest
Center
Restaurants
Restaurant’s Own WebsiteOther Platforms
Yelp, LaFourchetteOpenTable
Diner sourcing to OpenTable
Diner sourcing to competitor ERBs
Diners
PlatformsOne-Way
ERBs
Other Platform ERBsYelp, LaFourchette
One-Way ReservationuReserv, Eveve, rGuest
Where OpenTable Competes
Competitive Advantage
RESOURCES
IT Expertise
Financial
Partnerships
Marketing expertise
CAPABILITIES
Software development
Acquisition management Toptable – UK market
Cholo – mobile payment
Relationship-building Yelp & Facebook
Brand management
Marketing capabilities
First-Mover Advantage
Is this Competitive Advantage Sustainable?
Threat from Platforms Threat from One-Way ERBs
Dent in the partnership model
Strong cross-side network effects
Ability to exert diner pull
Promote change in diner behaviour
No marketing responsibility
LOWER PRICES
OpenTable PaymentsBetter positioned compared to competitors (PayPal, Cover, MyCheck)
Seamless Integration between ERB, POS, Mobile App
Skip verification step (time-savings)
OpenTable Payments: Roll OutIntegration with more POS systems
Lowering subscription fees to match competitors
ERB IS CENTRAL FOR SUCCESS OF MOBILE PAYMENTS