U7 L3 1

Open Your Laptop Open the Unit 7 guided practice

PowerPoint: U7GpPeriodLastName Open the Lesson PowerPoint:

U7L3NamingIonicComp2009stud.pptx

Start building the tree map on slide 4

U7 L3 2

Lesson ObjectivesBe able to

1. Name binary ionic compounds from the formula.

2. Name ionic compounds with transition metals.

3. Name ionic compounds with polyatomic ions.

4. State that the net charge of an ionic compound is zero.

5. Determine the charge of one ion from the charge of the other ion.

U7 L3 3

AsideIonic compound = a salt

U7 L3 4

Look through the PowerPoint and draw a tree map showing the different types of ionic

compounds. - GP

Text boxText box

Text box

U7 L3 5

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 6

Binary Ionic Compounds

• Binary means two

U7 L3 7

Binary Ionic Compounds

• Binary means two• Binary ionic compound = two elements

U7 L3 8

Binary Ionic Compounds

• Binary means two• Binary ionic compound = two elements

• One metal (cation)

U7 L3 9

Binary Ionic Compounds

• Binary means two• Binary ionic compound = two elements

• One metal (cation) • One nonmetal (anion)

U7 L3 10

Binary Ionic Compounds

• Binary means two• Binary ionic compound = two elements

• One metal (cation) • One nonmetal (anion)

Examples:

OLiCaFNaCl

2

2

U7 L3 11

Binary Ionic Compounds• Binary means two• Binary ionic compound = two elements

• One metal (cation) • One nonmetal (anion)

• Notice:• Metal (cation, +) ion is always written first

OLiCaFNaCl

2

2

U7 L3 12

Binary Ionic Compounds• Binary means two• Binary ionic compound = two elements

• One metal (cation) • One nonmetal (anion)

• Notice:• Metal (cation, +) ion is always written first• Nonmetal (anion, -) ion is written last

OLiCaFNaCl

2

2

U7 L3 13

Binary Ionic Compounds - GP

1. Binary means __________2. A binary ionic compound is an ________ compound between a __________ and a _________.3. The __________ ______ is written first.4. The _____________ _______ is written last.

U7 L3 14

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 15

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

U7 L3 16

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion (Cation) name written first

U7 L3 17

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion (Cation) name written first• Nonmetal ion (Anion) name written second

U7 L3 18

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion name written first• Nonmetal ion name written second

Example

U7 L3 19

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion name written first• Nonmetal ion name written second

Example NaCl

U7 L3 20

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion name written first• Nonmetal ion name written second

Example

Sodium NaCl

U7 L3 21

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion name written first• Nonmetal ion name written second

Example

Sodium chloride NaCl

U7 L3 22

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion name written first• Nonmetal ion name written second

Example

SrO

U7 L3 23

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion name written first•Nonmetal ion name written second

Example

Strontium SrO

U7 L3 24

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion name written first• Nonmetal ion name written second

Example

Strontium oxide SrO

U7 L3 25

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion name written first• Nonmetal ion name written second

Example

2MgF

U7 L3 26

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

•Metal ion name written first•Nonmetal ion name written second

Example

Magnesium 2MgF

U7 L3 27

Naming Binary Ionic Compounds

• Metal ion name written first• Nonmetal ion name written second

Example

Magnesium fluoride 2MgF

U7 L3 28

Guided PracticeName the following:

5. NaF

6. Al2O3

7. MgCl2

8. Li3P

9. KI

U7 L3 29

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 30

Add to the tree map how to name binary ionic compounds. - GP Copy and Paste

from slide 4.

U7 L3 31

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 32

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.

U7 L3 33

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.• Same as before just add a Roman numeral to

the metal (cation) name.

U7 L3 34

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.• Same as before just add a Roman numeral to

the metal (cation) name.• The Roman numeral is the charge of the

metal ion !!!!!

U7 L3 35

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.• Same as before just add a Roman numeral to

the metal (cation) name.• The Roman numeral is the charge of the

metal ion !!!!!• You must work backward to find the charge

of the metal.

U7 L3 36

Add to the tree map how to name ionic compounds with transition metals.- GP Copy and Paste from slide 30.

U7 L3 37

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 38

Naming Ionic Compounds with Transition Metals.

Two Key Points for finding the charge:

U7 L3 39

Naming Ionic Compounds with Transition Metals.

Two Key Points for finding the charge:

1. The charge of a compound is zero.

U7 L3 40

Naming Ionic Compounds with Transition Metals.

Two Key Points for finding the charge:

1. The charge of a compound is zero.

2. The positive charge is equal to the negative charge.

U7 L3 41

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.

2CuF

U7 L3 42

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.

2CuFHow do you know what the charge on the metal is?

U7 L3 43

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.

2CuFSince compounds have no charge (neutral).

U7 L3 44

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.

2CuFThe positive charge on the metal must be equal but opposite to the negative charge on the nonmetal

U7 L3 45

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.

2CuFFluoride ion has a 1- charge

U7 L3 46

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.

2CuFFluoride ion has a 1- charge

2 x 1- = 2-

U7 L3 47

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.

2CuFFluoride ion has a 1- charge

2 x 1- = 2-

Since there are two of them the total charge is 2-.

U7 L3 48

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.

2CuFSince there are two of them the total charge is 2-.

Copper must be 2+.

U7 L3 49

Naming Ionic Compounds with

Transition Metals.

2CuFCopper (II) Fluoride

U7 L3 50

Naming Ionic Compounds with Transition Metals. - GP

10. The Roman numeral is the ____________ of the ____________ion. 11. What are the two key points for finding the charge of the transition metal ion?   

U7 L3 51

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 52

Procedure for Find the Charge of a Transition Metal.

U7 L3 53

Procedure for Find the Charge of a Transition Metal.

1. Look up the charge of the negative ion.

U7 L3 54

Procedure for Find the Charge of a Transition Metal.

1. Look up the charge of the negative ion.2. Multiply the negative charge by the number of

anions.

U7 L3 55

Procedure for Find the Charge of a Transition Metal.

1. Look up the charge of the negative ion.2. Multiply the negative charge by the number of

anions. This is the total negative charge.

U7 L3 56

Procedure for Find the Charge of a Transition Metal.

1. Look up the charge of the negative ion.2. Multiply the negative charge by the number of

anions. This is the total negative charge.3. Put a + sign on the total negative charge, this is

the total positive charge.

U7 L3 57

Procedure for Find the Charge of a Transition Metal.

1. Look up the charge of the negative ion.2. Multiply the negative charge by the number of

anions. This is the total negative charge.3. Put a + sign on the total negative charge, this is

the total positive charge.4. Divide the total positive charge by the number of

cations.

U7 L3 58

Procedure for Find the Charge of a Transition Metal.

1. Look up the charge of the negative ion.2. Multiply the negative charge by the number of

anions. This is the total negative charge.3. Put a + sign on the total negative charge, this is

the total positive charge.4. Divide the total positive charge by the number of

cations. This is the charge of each transition metal ion which is the Roman numeral.

U7 L3 59

Draw a flow map for finding the charge of a transition metal. - GP

Use Smart Art.

U7 L3 60

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 61

Naming Ionic Compounds with Transition Metals - GP

13. FeO 

14. TiO2

 15. Cu3(PO4)2

  16. Fe2(SO4)3

 

17. FeS 

18. FeCl3

 

19. TiS2

 20. ZnF2

  21. CuCl

U7 L3 62

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 63

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

•Three kinds

U7 L3 64

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

•Three kinds

Metal-polyatomic

U7 L3 65

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

•Three kinds

Metal-polyatomic

Polyatomic-nonmetal

U7 L3 66

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

•Three kinds

Metal-polyatomic

Polyatomic-nonmetal

Polyatomic-polyatomic

U7 L3 67

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

2)(OHCaMetal-Polyatomic

U7 L3 68

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

2)(OHCaMetal-Polyatomic

U7 L3 69

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

2)(OHCaMetal-Polyatomic

U7 L3 70

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

2)(OHCaMetal-Polyatomic

Calcium

U7 L3 71

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

2)(OHCaMetal-Polyatomic

Calcium

U7 L3 72

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

2)(OHCaMetal-Polyatomic

Calcium hydroxide

U7 L3 73

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

342 )(SOAlMetal-Polyatomic

U7 L3 74

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

342 )(SOAlMetal-Polyatomic

Aluminum Sulfate

U7 L3 75

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

Polyatomic-nonmetal

U7 L3 76

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

ClNH 4

Polyatomic-nonmetal

U7 L3 77

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

ClNH 4

Polyatomic-nonmetal

U7 L3 78

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

ClNH 4

Polyatomic-nonmetal

Ammonium

U7 L3 79

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

ClNH 4

Polyatomic-nonmetal

Ammonium

U7 L3 80

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

ClNH 4

Polyatomic-nonmetal

Ammonium

Remember: Anions end in -ide

U7 L3 81

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

ClNH 4

Polyatomic-nonmetal

Ammonium chloride

U7 L3 82

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

ClNH 4

Polyatomic-nonmetal

Ammonium chloride

U7 L3 83

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

Polyatomic-polyatomic

U7 L3 84

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

Polyatomic-polyatomic

(NH4 )2SO4

U7 L3 85

(NH4 )2SO4

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

Polyatomic-polyatomic

U7 L3 86

(NH4 )2SO4

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

Polyatomic-polyatomic

Ammonium

U7 L3 87

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

(NH4 )2SO4

Polyatomic-polyatomic

Ammonium sulfate

U7 L3 88

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

What is a good indication that a compound contains a polyatomic ion?

U7 L3 89

Naming Ionic Compounds with Polyatomic ions.

What is a good indication that a compound contains a polyatomic ion?

It has more than two elements in the compound.

U7 L3 90

Ionic Compound with Polyatomic Ions. - GP

22. What are the three types of ionic compounds that have polyatomic ions in them?

 

23. Where do you find a list of polyatomic ions?

 24. What is a good indication that there is

a polyatomic ion in a compound? 

U7 L3 91

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 92

Add to the tree map how to name ionic compounds with polyatomic ions. – GP Copy and Paste from

slide 36.

U7 L3 93

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 94

Ionic Compounds w/ Polyatomic Guided

PracticeName the following

25. Na2SO4

26. (NH4)3PO4

27. Al2(C2O4)3

28. NaHCO3

29. H2O2

U7 L3 95

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.

U7 L3 96

Ionic Compounds w/ Polyatomic Guided

PracticeName the following

30. KMnO4

31. Li2CrO4

32. Ca(ClO)2

33. AgNO3

34. NiSO3

U7 L3 97

This Slide Intentionally Left Blank.