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October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management Solutions [email protected]

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Page 1: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

October 9, 2003

Database Marketing:A New Beginning

Houston DMA

Arthur Middleton Hughes

Director, Database Marketing Strategy

Doubleclick Data Management Solutions

[email protected]

Page 2: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

What we at DoubleClick do

• Design, build and maintain marketing databases

• Do merge purge, clean and manage data• Provide millions of new customers to

catalogers, through the Abacus Alliance• Provide DARTmail to send your emails• Provide strategic advice on how to profit from

your database

Page 3: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

The value of long term customers

• Buy more per year• Buy higher priced options• Buy more often• Are less price sensitive• Are less costly to serve• Are more loyal• Have a higher lifetime value

Page 4: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

Percentage Retained

from Previous

Year

1 2 3 4 5

Years as a customer

Retention is the way to measure loyalty

Page 5: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Retention pays better than acquisition

($62)

$48

($80)($60)($40)($20)

$0$20$40$60

New Customer 3rd YearCustomer

Annual Profit

Page 6: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Two Kinds of Database People

• Constructors

People who build databases

Merge/Purge, Hardware, Software

• Creators

People who understand strategy

Build loyalty and repeat sales

• You need both kinds!

Page 7: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

• Manufacturer of building products• Catalog sent to 45,000 contractors• Previous policy: wait for the orders• Test: pick 1,200 customers, split into test of

600 and control of 600• Two person pilot program build relationship

with test customers to see the results

Credit: Hunter Business Direct

What proves that relationship building works?

Page 8: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

82%

112%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

Change in number of

orders

1 2

Control vs Test Groups

Change in the number of orders after 6 months

Page 9: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

86%

114%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

Change in average

order size

1 2

Control vs Test Group

Change in the Average Order Size

Page 10: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

70%

127%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

Change in total

revenue

1 2

Control vs Test Group

Total revenue gain: $2.6 million dollars over six months

Page 11: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

This stuff works!

• Building a relationship with customers can be highly profitable

• Using a database to recreate the old family grocer is a winning strategy

• Business to business relationship marketing is the way to go

Page 12: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

How a modern customer database works

MarketingDatabase Data Access

And AnalysisSoftware

Customer Purchases

Marketing Staff

Transactions from Retail, Phone, Web

Promotions

Page 13: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

What doesn’t work:Treating all customers alike

79.67%

24.82%15.83%

1.52%

-21.83%

-40.00%

-20.00%

0.00%

20.00%

40.00%

60.00%

80.00%

5% 11% 28% 28% 28%

This 28% lost 22% of the bank’s profits!

Bank Customers by Profitability

Page 14: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

GOLD Spend Service Dollars Here

Spend Marketing Dollars Here

Reactivate or Archive

Your Best Customers - 80% of Revenue

Your Best Hope for New Gold Customers

Move Up

1% of Total Revenue These may be losers

Marketing to Customer Segments

Page 15: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

If you are not an airline, what can you do for gold customers?

• Cataloger selected 4,000 gold customers.• Sent a free gift and a letter (with a catalog) to

2,000.• Sent only the catalog to the other 2,000.• Result: sales 20% higher to those who got the

free gift. • Gift: a discontinued item which was left over

and could not be sold.

Page 16: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Retail Sales Database Marketing Example

• Video rental company sent 170,000 email newsletters about movies every two weeks to those who asked for them

• They kept an identical group of 16,000 as a control who got no newsletters.

• After six months, those who got the newsletters spent 28% more than those who did not.

• Building a relationship with customers can be very profitable.

Page 17: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Telecommunications Company DBM Example

• Cell phone company spent $7.38 per customer per year on retention messages.

• Despite this, attrition was high. • Built a customer database.• Determined Lifetime Value of each customer• Used a model to predict attrition• Developed a Risk Revenue Matrix

Page 18: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Focus on the right segments

Probability of Leaving SoonLTV High Medium LowHigh Priority A Priority B Priority CMedium Priority B Priority B Priority CLow Priority C Priority C Priority C

Page 19: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Results of focus on priorities A and B

• Reduced cost per customer per year from $7.38 to $1.38

• Reduced the attrition rate by 1.3% (millions of dollars saved per year)

• Increased by 5% the average phone usage by those contacted

Page 20: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Cataloger Database Marketing Example

• Cataloger sends millions of catalogs per year.• Collected emails from those who used the web• Conducted a test: 20,000 got emails along with

the catalogs in three mailings in 2003• 20,000 (who had also bought on the web) got

no emails, just the catalogs.• Those who got the emails bought 18% more

than those who did not.

Page 21: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

One of three emails they sent

Page 22: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Insurance Database Marketing Example

• Property and Casualty insurance company mailed 1.2 million households per month

• Based on database of 9 million households• Developed a model to determine return on

promotion, based on demographics and credit scores.

• Use of the model increased profit by 96%

Page 23: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

How the model increased sales and profits.

Control Optimized %

Group Group Change

Number Selected 1,264,571 1,264,571 0%

Cost of Mailing $547,559 $547,559 0%

Number of Responses 13,366 16,090 20%

Response Rate 1.06% 1.27% 20%

Number of Sales 1,599 2,323 45%

Sales Rate 12.0% 14.4% 21%

Total Revenue $2,605,603 $3,158,811 21%

Revenue per sale $1,630 $1,360 -17%

Profit $95,986 $187,851 96%

Page 24: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Examples of Profitable Strategies

• Newsletters• Surveys and Responses• Loyalty Programs• Customer and Technical Services• Friendly, interesting interactive web site• Event Driven Communications

Page 25: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Event driven communication:

Dear Mr. Hughes:

I would like to remind you that your wife Helena’s birthday is coming up in two weeks on November 5th. We have the perfect gift for her in stock.

As you know, she loves Liz Claiborne clothing. We have an absolutely beautiful new suit in blue, her favorite color, in a fourteen, her size, priced at $232.00.

If you like, I can gift wrap the suit at no extra charge and deliver it to you next week, so that you will have it in plenty of time for her birthday. Or, I can put it aside so you can come in to pick it up. Please call me at (703) 754-4470 to let me know which you’d prefer.

Sincerely yours,

Robin Baumgartner Robin Baumgartner, Store Manager

Ridgeway Fashions

Leesburg, VA 22069

Page 26: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Sending an email

Page 27: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Where else can you get these results in 3 days?

Speech Email Follow Up Results on 3rd DayDelivered Viewed Clicked Do Not Mail

168 131 75 0

Download % Viewed % Clicked % Download68 78% 45% 40%

Page 28: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Susan: If you want to have some friendscome to Hawaii withyou, list them here andif they decide to go, we will give each of youa 10% discount on yourtrips.

Dudley Foulke [email protected]

Helena Errazuris [email protected]

Arthur Hughes [email protected]

Dear Helena: Rick and I aregoing to Hawaii on August7th. We thought it would begreat if you could come withUs. We are staying at theMaui Surfside which is a greatdeal. To find out about itClick here! Hope you can Join us! Susan

Database

Viral Email results in more emails and

data capture

Viral Marketing Susan: If you want to

have some friendscome to Hawaii withyou, list them here andif they decide to go, we will give each of youa 10% discount on yourtrips.

Dudley Foulke [email protected]

Helena Errazuris [email protected]

Arthur Hughes [email protected]

Dear Helena: Rick and I aregoing to Hawaii on August7th. We thought it would begreat if you could come withUs. We are staying at theMaui Surfside which is a greatdeal. To find out about itClick here! Hope you can Join us! Susan

Database

Viral Email results in more emails and

data capture

Susan: If you want to have some friendscome to Hawaii withyou, list them here andif they decide to go, we will give each of youa 10% discount on yourtrips.

Dudley Foulke [email protected]

Helena Errazuris [email protected]

Arthur Hughes [email protected]

Dear Helena: Rick and I aregoing to Hawaii on August7th. We thought it would begreat if you could come withUs. We are staying at theMaui Surfside which is a greatdeal. To find out about itClick here! Hope you can Join us! Susan

Database

Viral Email results in more emails and

data capture

Viral Marketing

Page 29: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Summary: What you should do right now

• Build a database with transactions and promo history

• Use it to analyze your customers and create personalized communications

• Put yourself in your customer’s shoes: say “Why would I want to be on that database?”

• Constantly test new strategies• Use test and controls groups to prove that your

strategies are working

Page 30: October 9, 2003 Database Marketing: A New Beginning Houston DMA Arthur Middleton Hughes Director, Database Marketing Strategy Doubleclick Data Management

Books by Arthur Hughes

From McGraw Hill. Order at www.dbmarketing.com