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Page 1: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

ArchiveOctober 23 -25 2018

Suzhou - Shenzhen, China

©2018 TestConX - Image: Breath10/iStock

Page 2: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

COPYRIGHT NOTICEThe presentation(s)/poster(s) in this publication comprise the Proceedings of the 2018 TestConX China workshop. The content reflects the opinion of the authors and their respective companies. They are reproduced here as they were presented at the 2018 TestConX China workshop. This version of the presentation or poster may differ from the version that was distributed in hardcopy & softcopy form at the 2018 TestConX China workshop. The inclusion of the presentations/posters in this publication does not constitute an endorsement by TestConX or the workshop’s sponsors.

There is NO copyright protection claimed on the presentation/poster content by TestConX. However, each presentation/poster is the work of the authors and their respective companies: as such, it is strongly encouraged that any use reflect proper acknowledgement to the appropriate source. Any questions regarding the use of any materials presented should be directed to the author(s) or their companies.

The TestConX China logo and TestConX logo are trademarks of TestConX. All rights reserved.

www.TestConX.org

Page 3: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

1

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side

SL Wee, Alfred Lim, Takuto YoshidaTest Tooling Solutions Group

Suzhou ▪ October 23, 2018Shenzhen ▪ October 25, 2018

Page 4: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

2

Contents• Problem Statement• Goal and Objective• Test Parameters• CRES Measurement• Solder Migration Observation• Conclusion

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side2

Page 5: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

3

Problem Statement• Lead-free solder balls can easily cause solder migration Require frequent cleaning Increase production down time Shorten the EOL of probe pin Reduce the throughput of test operation Increase the cost of testing

• One of the known reasons for heavy solder migration is inconsistent and high contact resistance (CRES) during test

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side3

Page 6: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

4

Goal and Objective• To investigate the impact of the surface roughness of plunger on

the CRES and thus solder migration onto the probe pin Use different cutting tools and processes on the same device side plunger

(Plunger A) design Assemble the pins using the same parts from the same production lot, apart from

the cut Plunger A The assembled pins are mounted into common cycling jig at the same time to

conduct the experiment Current is passed to accelerate the solder migration Measurement of CRES is taken at every interval Observation of solder migration is taken after cycle test

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side4

Page 7: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

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Test Parameters• New pin, 7 pieces each of smooth and rough surface finishing• Current, 2.5 A @ 10 sec• Device Simulator, SAC 105• Total Cycle, 200• Device Simulator movement, every cycle

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side5

Page 8: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

6

Rough surface

SEM Photo 0 Cycle

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side6

Smooth surface

Cutting line at outer side

Cutting line at inner crown

Smooth surfaceat inner crown

Smooth surface at outer side

Page 9: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

7

Rough surface

SEM Photo 0 Cycle (Close-up)

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side7

Smooth surface

Cutting line at outer side

Cutting line at inner crown

Smooth surfaceat inner crown

Smooth surface at outer side

Page 10: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

8

Average CRES

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side8

Spikes indicate open contact

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Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

9

CRES Comparison

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side9

Open contact 1x Open contact 8x

Page 12: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

10

Accumulated Average CRES

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side10

Smooth surface has a lower and more stable CRES than rough surface

Page 13: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

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CRES Distribution

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side11

CRES is measured by FDR machine with gold plated prober

Smooth surface has smaller standard deviation compared to Rough surface

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Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

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SEM Photo 200 Cycles

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side12

Rough surface

Smooth surface

Page 15: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

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SEM Photo 200 Cycles (Tip Melting)

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side13

Rough surfaceSmooth surface

Small tip damage at pin tip Tip melt at pin tip

Page 16: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

14

SEM Photo 200 Cycles (Solder Migration)

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side14

Rough surfaceSmooth surface

Thin solder migration at pin tip Heavy solder migration at pin tip

Page 17: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

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Conclusion

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side15

Page 18: October 23 -25 2018 Suzhou -Shenzhen, China Archive€¦ · TestConX China 2018 Advanced Contact & Socket Technology Session 4 Presentation 1 TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

Advanced Contact & Socket TechnologyTestConX China 2018Session 4 Presentation 1

October 23 & 25, 2018TestConX China Workshop TestConX.org

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Product Examples

The Impact on Probe Pin Performance of Different Plunger Cutting Methods at Device Side16

Brand ’X’ TTS NCC TTS NCC+