nt primitive methodist leader - university of manchester

24
CLAPTON MISSION AN URGENT WORD Dear Friend,—I am extremely anxious about our Summer Activities. This is due to the very low condition of our Funds. We have promised (I) 5 BRAKE LOADS of poor Cripple Children a long Day's Outing in the Epping Forest (2) 200 TIRED WOMEN a Day at the Seaside. (3) A PARTY of Weary and Ailing Women and Pensioners 3Wiait the Seaside. (4) Also SEVERAL HUNDREDS of Poor Children a Day in the Country. WE SERIOUSLY NEED YOUR HELP PLEASE SEND A DONATION, large or small, to Rev. J. K. ELLWOOD, 65, Elderfield Road, Clapton, London, E.5 111'2::4::41; 1 :1 E1—NIFIELD ErtaVES.1 CO LLEC E The Hurls Cycle Co. ow cww wen.. Coventry HARROGATE ORPHAN HOMES ANNIVERSARY. SATURDAY, JULY 18, at 2.30 Headmaster, S. K. SLACK, B.A. Please note the alteration of date and. arrange to come. SIR DYSON &ALLINSON, Liverpool, PuIl programme later. ROSS. Ottani. Ns. Chairman. YORK. NT... METHODIST LZADBE, Juas 18, 1925. Reports of Conference Proceedings. - Conference Day by Day. A Conference Diary with Illustrations. Primitive Methodist Leader No. 2070. 014 Series_ No. 1044. New Series. LONDON : THURSDAY, JUNE 18, 1925. diumairramo.1 PRICE 2d. Individual Ca" at,pI: Memorial Tablets In Bram and Brome-Dep0.10A. Wireless Sets & components Head Phone. and lamdSpeakeia-Dept. ILA Write foe F.re lllustrand Lin ro TOWNSHUIDS, Ltd., ErF ,- ,ATAT,Eg• Israel and Babylon.* BY PROFESSOR A. S. PEAKE, M.A., D.D. BOURNE COLLEGE, Quinton, Birmingham. BOARDING SCHOOL FOR BOYS TNOROUMI PREPARATION FOR PRO. FISSIONAL AND COMMERCIAL LIFE. a A -PAGE BOOK ABOUT HERBS and lit how ro use them, 2d. Bend for one.- Tup d dr;LL, Herbalist, Elehmond-road, SECOND ARTICLE. Professor Wardle has dime his best to make the way easy for his Waders. Ile has prefixed a careful analytic table of contents which, \gill enable the student to follow more readily the development of the arg, PPPPP ent and apprehend its MM. He has indicated his point of view, both historical and theological, in his Intro. duct., Ile has added a retrospect at the end. Lven so, I should erdorse his recommendation to the reader to whom the subject is finite new to pass oxen Chapters II. and III. till the rtst of the hook has been read. The former of these chapters deals with the history of Palestine, Egypt and Baby- lonia. The inclusion of Egypt may strike some as strange; but it is not malty irrele- vant, for Egypt formic on important element in the story. The great empires and civilisations on the Nile and the Euphrates or the Tigris were often in rivalry and sometimes at war: and the fortunes of a buffer State like Israel were largely determined by the relations be- tween these Great. POwtira. We have only to think of the politics of Israel and Judah, from the days of Hosea and Isaiah to the destruction of Jerusalem in as. B.C., 10 realise how momentous, not simply for the political but also the reli- gious history of the chosen j.eople, the relations with Assyria and Babylonia on the one side mid Egypt on the other proved to be. The author's narrative is brief, but it brings out the main points sharply; and as in recent years our know- ledge has been enriched by new dis- coveries, the student welcome this rapid survey. The next chapter on Israel's ancestors deals with the rincli.delialed problem as to the real character of the patriarchal stories. The theories which reduce Ikon 10 astral myths or faded deities or nations and clans are examined, and the conc.. sion is reached that these theories fail to do justice to the evidence, n Inch points. the conclusion that they wee, historical personalities. Another problon which has excited imIch discussion is as to the identification of the Ilabiru with the Hebrews. These Ifabiru are familiar to us front the l'elbel-Ainarna letters. On this the conclusion is reached that the Ilabiru constituted one element of the people that We know as Hebrew, but that on the other hand the term covers more than the Hebrews. The historicity of the Egyptian oppression of the Hebrews is defeded, and the Pharaoh of the Exodus is identi. tied with Merenplah. The reference to Israel On the inscription of Merenplah is explained by the widely accepted hypo- thesis that al that lime there were Israelites in Palestine. The fourth chapter is entitled "Some Features of Babylonian Religion." It is a very serviceable sketch covering fifty pages and illuminated by lengthy quotations from the Babylonian documents. The topics discussed in this chapter are the Deities; Cull, Divination, Alagic, Religious Poetry: Life after Death. , Prophecy. On the first two of these I need not linger. The section on Religious Poetry is in- Wresting for the comparison apil the con- trast with the poetry of the Old Testa- ment. Full justice is done to the heights reached by Babylonian poetry. especially the penitential Psalms and the so-called " Psalm of Innocence," thought by some an I.On ' i l tri l liOlti b eY rn"- ah " tra r IVB to be a Babylonian original of the Book of Job. But Professor Wardle points out the polytheism which clouds the vnion of the writers, the lack of that supreme confi- dence in a righteous and all-powerful God which we find in the Hebrew P,olnis, and above all the absence of that "bracing ethical atmosphere in which the pets of he Old Testament lived and moved and had 'heir being. - The srclion o,l prophecy 's brief, but it touches a miestnin which has recently excited much interehl, though it is to F.f.iyj,1 rather than to Babylonia Thal those who argue that Ilebrev• pro. pheey had a foreign origin are inclined to point us. I have discussed the problem recently in my " Roots of Ilebrew Pro- phcry sperial and EAgly;',ilVii lec.Orili;li1111; endorse what the author says on the claims put forward for Babylonia. In particular I welcome his trenchant UM, ment on Winckler's bizarre theory that the Hebrew prophets were primarily political agents. One of the most difficult problems for the student of twerp's religion is con• fleeted with the rise of Rehm, - mono- theism and its alleged sources in non- Israelite religions. The author's dis- cussion of this very thorny question is characterised by his nsual sobriety and Fool sense. The substance of the chapter 1111 read to the Society of Old Testament Study when I was President, and, like other of our Proceedings, it is to appear in the " Zeitschrift fin Attlestamentliche IVissenschaft, - the chief technical journal of Old Testament study—a compliment which its intrinsic, excellence well de- serves. I may add that the editor, Pro- fessor Grossmann, one of the most learned as he is one of the ,nest original Old Testament scholars of our time, has ex- pressed his almost complete concurrence with Professor IVardle's cornet in-ions. The a it I her draws attention to the ST, Ores( difference hid, eon I he HU, Ionian. mono- theism, which, if it existed al all, was a vague philosophical speculatim, the out- come of syncretism, limited to the elect and non-ethical in character, mid the monotheism which we meet in the great prophets of the Old Testament. (In the relations between the atreni tnll and Deluge stories in Genesis and the parallel myths and legends in Babylonia Professor Wardle is strongly inclined to minimise, if not to deny outright, the influence of Babylonia. This is all the more noteworthy that, as he says himself, "he begat, his shunt, with the general impression that the extent of dependence was Area ler than a closer scrutiny of the evidence leads him now to Suppose. He has been much impressed by the are, melds of A. T. Clay. and is inclined to believe that the parallels am to be ex- ',lamed by derivation of both from a common source rather than of the Hebrew from the Babylonian stories. A careful examination leads him to the conclusion that there is no substantial evidence that Babylon possessed any real equivalent to the Hebrew Sabbath. Simi- larly if, as is possible, the name Yahweh is to be found in Babylonia, id is utterly improbable that the Babylonian deity had anything in common with the God of the Hebrews except the name. The long chapter on legislation is naturally largely occupied will, the famous Code of Han- 1- .1111,0W and its relation to the !took of the Covenant in Exodus. The points III con- tact are, of course, obvious; hut here :waits it is urged that both on probably depen- HARRY DUXBURY I ANSUISIDE Gnost noose at OLATON - ON - SEA for ELTHY, HAPPY HOLIDAYS During Jaye, H IA r ' r ri IV II: Vat EI rir t =OTOS PICTURE POSTCARDS gbtrribil". ,..tr°r,, ,."'f,':41;.11:r111= mot for VC worth g/I. : 60 ISA:1.000 In/.. 50 WRITING PADS 20/- Zerin14171 7 .4.,". 3ti.,M,IIVS: 1.°'whIr..tileta.'=4.1cItr.° . Rend g Penny Stump. .. for 11Copke of Apage i' 'CUL AND tilEALTNY SITUATION. Mnaleal Leaflet with TNB Words and Made of is , Moderate and Inclusive Terms. these Choke Hymns NAVE FAITH IN DOD. &WeCWteTDgy5;A'gl/A w,J.GIWn,L'ouml"' lie ' 1 SPECIAL SUCCESS .- Oro. ....,,...., NEGRO SPIRITUALS 7,4=dtr. 0 :: SENIOR 1.00 Emil. i T. WARD GREEN passed wish Ilonoura oblMelnd IshitInettiu In Polpleal 7:V:rRIVIIIS? 1 ,1 1 .11=1,Tilese14, ;at ' Lif ! IC ononiy, lehir placed FIRST BOY IN InE 1 KINGDOM In that subject and awarded the Special liars offered by the Coldals (h. i I ILLUSTRATED PPPPPPPPPP MD TESIIIIMALS FROM THE MEAT MASTER. Witefe Semi. Recitals or lreek.end Services CaPlimols tonplail n W pub tl as Conitry. Proapactot and all particular, on 41,WODURN %MARE, LONDON, Y1.0.1. Ptlovs application to The Secretary. ChunlY Wr1taCADBURY ROURNYILLE COCOA BOURNVILLE about See the nome .. oADBURY" on cocra piece GIFT SCHEME of Choco!als.

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CLAPTON MISSION AN URGENT WORD

Dear Friend,—I am extremely anxious about our Summer Activities. This is due to the very low condition of our Funds.

We have promised (I) 5 BRAKE LOADS of poor Cripple Children a long

Day's Outing in the Epping Forest (2) 200 TIRED WOMEN a Day at the Seaside. (3) A PARTY of Weary and Ailing Women and Pensioners

3Wiait the Seaside. (4) Also SEVERAL HUNDREDS of Poor Children a Day

in the Country. WE SERIOUSLY NEED YOUR HELP

PLEASE SEND A DONATION, large or small, to Rev. J. K. ELLWOOD, 65, Elderfield Road, Clapton, London, E.5

111'2::4::41;1:1 E1—NIFIELD

ErtaVES.1 CO LLEC E The Hurls Cycle Co. ow cww wen.. Coventry

HARROGATE ORPHAN HOMES ANNIVERSARY.

SATURDAY, JULY 18, at 2.30 Headmaster, S. K. SLACK, B.A. Please note the alteration of date and. arrange to come. SIR DYSON &ALLINSON, Liverpool,

PuIl programme later. ROSS. Ottani. Ns. Chairman.

YORK.

NT... METHODIST LZADBE, Juas 18, 1925.

Reports of Conference Proceedings. - Conference Day by Day. A Conference Diary with Illustrations.

Primitive Methodist Leader

No. 2070. 014 Series_ No. 1044. New Series. LONDON : THURSDAY, JUNE 18, 1925. diumairramo.1 PRICE 2d.

Individual Ca" at,pI:

Memorial Tablets In Bram and Brome-Dep0.10A.

Wireless Sets & components Head Phone. and lamdSpeakeia-Dept. ILA

Write foe F.re lllustrand Lin ro

TOWNSHUIDS, Ltd.,ErF,-,ATAT,Eg•

Israel and Babylon.* BY PROFESSOR A. S. PEAKE, M.A., D.D.

BOURNE COLLEGE, Quinton, Birmingham.

BOARDING SCHOOL FOR BOYS

TNOROUMI PREPARATION FOR PRO. FISSIONAL AND COMMERCIAL LIFE.

a A -PAGE BOOK ABOUT HERBS and lit how ro use them, 2d. Bend for one.- Tupddr;LL, Herbalist, Elehmond-road,

SECOND ARTICLE.

Professor Wardle has dime his best to make the way easy for his Waders. Ile has prefixed a careful analytic table of contents which, \gill enable the student to follow more readily the development of the arg, PPPPP ent and apprehend its MM. He has indicated his point of view, both historical and theological, in his Intro. duct., Ile has added a retrospect at the end. Lven so, I should erdorse his recommendation to the reader to whom the subject is finite new to pass oxenChapters II. and III. till the rtst of the hook has been read.

The former of these chapters deals with the history of Palestine, Egypt and Baby-lonia. The inclusion of Egypt may strike some as strange; but it is not malty irrele-vant, for Egypt formic on important element in the story. The great empires and civilisations on the Nile and the Euphrates or the Tigris were often in rivalry and sometimes at war: and the fortunes of a buffer State like Israel were largely determined by the relations be-tween these Great. POwtira. We have only to think of the politics of Israel and Judah, from the days of Hosea and Isaiah to the destruction of Jerusalem in as. B.C., 10 realise how momentous, not simply for the political but also the reli-gious history of the chosen j.eople, the relations with Assyria and Babylonia on the one side mid Egypt on the other proved to be. The author's narrative is brief, but it brings out the main points sharply; and as in recent years our know-ledge has been enriched by new dis- coveries, the student welcome this rapid survey.

The next chapter on Israel's ancestors deals with the rincli.delialed problem as to the real character of the patriarchal stories. The theories which reduce Ikon 10 astral myths or faded deities or nations and clans are examined, and the conc.. sion is reached that these theories fail to do justice to the evidence, n Inch points. the conclusion that they wee, historical personalities. Another problon which has excited imIch discussion is as to the identification of the Ilabiru with the Hebrews. These Ifabiru are familiar to us front the l'elbel-Ainarna letters. On this the conclusion is reached that the Ilabiru constituted one element of the people that We know as Hebrew, but that on the other hand the term covers more than the Hebrews. The historicity of the Egyptian oppression of the Hebrews is defeded, and the Pharaoh of the Exodus is identi. tied with Merenplah. The reference to Israel On the inscription of Merenplah is explained by the widely accepted hypo-thesis that al that lime there were Israelites in Palestine.

The fourth chapter is entitled "Some Features of Babylonian Religion." It is a very serviceable sketch covering fifty pages and illuminated by lengthy quotations from the Babylonian documents. The topics discussed in this chapter are the Deities; Cull, Divination, Alagic, Religious Poetry: Life after Death., Prophecy. On the first two of these I need not linger. The section on Religious Poetry is in-Wresting for the comparison apil the con-trast with the poetry of the Old Testa-ment. Full justice is done to the heights reached by Babylonian poetry. especially the penitential Psalms and the so-called " Psalm of Innocence," thought by some

anI.On'iltrilliOltibeYrn"-ah"trarIVB

to be a Babylonian original of the Book of Job. But Professor Wardle points out the polytheism which clouds the vnion of the writers, the lack of that supreme confi-dence in a righteous and all-powerful God which we find in the Hebrew P,olnis, and above all the absence of that "bracing ethical atmosphere in which the pets of he Old Testament lived and moved and

had 'heir being. - The srclion o,l prophecy 's brief, but it touches a miestnin which has recently excited much interehl, though it is to F.f.iyj,1 rather than to Babylonia Thal those who argue that Ilebrev■• pro. pheey had a foreign origin are inclined to point us. I have discussed the problem recently in my " Roots of Ilebrew Pro-phcry

sperial and EAgly;',ilVii■lec.Orili;li1111;

endorse what the author says on the claims put forward for Babylonia. In particular I welcome his trenchant UM, ment on Winckler's bizarre theory that the Hebrew prophets were primarily political agents.

One of the most difficult problems for the student of twerp's religion is con• fleeted with the rise of Rehm,- mono-theism and its alleged sources in non-Israelite religions. The author's dis-cussion of this very thorny question is characterised by his nsual sobriety and Fool sense. The substance of the chapter 1111 read to the Society of Old Testament Study when I was President, and, like other of our Proceedings, it is to appear in the " Zeitschrift fin Attlestamentliche IVissenschaft,- the chief technical journal of Old Testament study—a compliment which its intrinsic, excellence well de- serves. I may add that the editor, Pro- fessor Grossmann, one of the most learned as he is one of the ,nest original Old Testament scholars of our time, has ex-pressed his almost complete concurrence with Professor IVardle's cornet in-ions. The a it I her draws attention to the ST, Ores( difference hid, eon I he HU, Ionian. mono-theism, which, if it existed al all, was a vague philosophical speculatim, the out-come of syncretism, limited to the elect and non-ethical in character, mid the monotheism which we meet in the great prophets of the Old Testament.

(In the relations between the atreni tnll and Deluge stories in Genesis and the parallel myths and legends in Babylonia Professor Wardle is strongly inclined to minimise, if not to deny outright, the influence of Babylonia. This is all the more noteworthy that, as he says himself, "he begat, his shunt, with the general impression that the extent of dependence was Area ler than a closer scrutiny of the evidence leads him now to Suppose. He has been much impressed by the are, melds of A. T. Clay. and is inclined to believe that the parallels am to be ex-',lamed by derivation of both from a common source rather than of the Hebrew from the Babylonian stories.

A careful examination leads him to the conclusion that there is no substantial evidence that Babylon possessed any real equivalent to the Hebrew Sabbath. Simi-larly if, as is possible, the name Yahweh is to be found in Babylonia, id is utterly improbable that the Babylonian deity had anything in common with the God of the Hebrews except the name. The long chapter on legislation is naturally largely occupied will, the famous Code of Han-1- .1111,0W and its relation to the !took of the Covenant in Exodus. The points III con-tact are, of course, obvious; hut here :waits it is urged that both on probably depen-

HARRY DUXBURY

I

ANSUISIDE Gnost noose at

OLATON-ON-SEA for ELTHY, HAPPY HOLIDAYS During Jaye,

H IA r ' r ri IV II: Vat EI rir t =OTOS

PICTURE POSTCARDS gbtrribil".,..tr°r,,,."'f,':41;.11:r111=

mot for VC worth g/I.: 60 ISA:1.000 In/.. 50 WRITING PADS 20/- Zerin141717.4.,".3ti.,M,IIVS:

1.°'whIr..tileta.'=4.1cItr.°. Rend g Penny Stump. .. for 11Copke of Apage i' 'CUL AND tilEALTNY SITUATION. Mnaleal Leaflet with TNB Words and Made of is

, Moderate and Inclusive Terms. these Choke Hymns NAVE FAITH IN DOD. &WeCWteTDgy5;A'g l/A w,J.GIWn,L'ouml"'

lie ' 1 SPECIAL SUCCESS .- Oro. ....,,...., NEGRO SPIRITUALS 7,4=dtr. 0 :: SENIOR 1.00 Emil. i T. WARD GREEN passed

wish Ilonoura oblMelnd IshitInettiu In Polpleal 7:V:rRIVIIIS?1,11.11=1,Tilese14, ;at' Lif ! IC ononiy, lehir placed FIRST BOY IN InE

1 KINGDOM In that subject and awarded the Special liars offered by the Coldals (h.

iI ILLUSTRATED PPPPPPPPPP MD TESIIIIMALS

FROM THE MEAT MASTER.

Witefe Semi. Recitals or lreek.end Services CaPlimols tonplail n W pub tl as Conitry. Proapactot and all particular, on

41,WODURN %MARE, LONDON, Y1.0.1. Ptlovs application to The Secretary.

ChunlY Wr1taCADBURY ROURNYILLE COCOA BOURNVILLE about

See the nome ..oADBURY" on cocra piece GIFT SCHEME of Choco!als.

380 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. JUNE 18, 1025

Conference and Spiriival Advance. A CROWDED AUDIENCE.

dent on common Semitic Law. A speci-ally welcome chapter is that devoted to Pan-Babylonianism. Winckler's notorious Theory, which has attracted great atten-tion, is submitted to a caustic and devas-toting criticism which I have read with delighted (Tremont.

The volume does honour to the author's industry and impartiality, to the range of his study and the sanity of his judgment; and it reflects great. credit on the Church which he serves and the College which be adorns. I trust that in his own Church it will meet with the welcome it deserves.

do net doubt that it will find its audi-ence beyond our borders.

PREACHERS' FRIENDLY SOCIETY. •

Annual Meeting. &natation.

Two full members, Arnold E. Lano and Ernest S. Emmitt, were reported as having separated. front the Society during the year.

The question of whether annual contri-butions should he accepted from students in college who had previously been on cir-cuits and had entered the Society was much discussed, and was referred back to the Management Committee with the re-commendation that the membership of these minister-students should be sus-pended during their college terms. Hon-orary members had contributed £15 Iffs. during the year. Retiring Treasurer.

Rev. William Barker, the retiring treasurer, was the recipient of much praise and appreciation for the exceptionally able and successful services which he had ren-dered to the Society (luring his term of office and in the course of raising of the Million Shillings Fund. Legialation.

The proposal. to exempt min isters in South Africa from the extra premium was earnestly discussed and was deferred until after the next quinquennial valuation. Steps were taken with a view to bringing ministers within the mope of the prospec-tive National Pensions Insurance Scheme. Probationers are to be urged to join the Society during their first 'year. The pro-posal to relieve the G.C.D.'s of the Society's business at the Synods was re-ferred back to the Management Commit-tee to report to the next assembly. The proposal to include African native minis-ters as members of the Society was given careful consideration, and the difficulties were so considerable that it was found to be inadvisable.

Thanks were tendered to the Con-nexional Solicitors, Messrs. Rawlings, Butt and Bowyer, for their services; also to the Special Mortgages Committee (which was reappointed). The Chairman and Secre-tary were also thanked for their efficient control of the business. The meeting was closed with prayer by Rev. Dr. Jordan, a visitor from the Presbyterian Church of America.

Girls' Life Brigade. The quarterly report of the Girls Life

Brigade is an encouraging one.' Twenty•nine new companies have been formed during the three months as compared with twenty last quarter. Miss Alice E. Towers' gift of • house at Minster has made it possible for the Girls' Life Brigade to have a holiday home. A but hgkbeen erected on the ground adjoin-ing the co,M, and there is accommodation for eight officers and twenty.-two girls. The Girls' Life Brigade motto, ' To save life," has again been demonstrated in a poetical way, one of the girls having rendered splendid first aid service to a woman who was recently knocked down by a motor-car in Lower Richmond-road, Putney. Head-quarters presented a lively scene on the coca sion of the National First Aid and Home Nursing Competitions. Thirty-six teams from all over the kingdom took part, and the shields wore carried away by 1st Layton. stone, 1st Gateshead and 1st Abernllery Companies.

Helen... Books. "'The Sezret Brotherhood," by Marjorie

O. Barnard, 2s. A file story for boys or girls eight to twelve years of ogo. Angel Pig," by M. C. Barnard, 2s. Id. Story of a T. - tempered, spoilt girl, and how she was trans-formed. A splendid book for girls. "The Deerhurst Girls," by H. Lou. Bedford, 3s. 6d. A capital book for big girls, twelve to sixteen years of age, and their mother',. " Under the Lone Star," by Herbert Hayens, as. 6d. A stirring We of life and adventures in Nicaragua. Will captivate boys of twelve and upwards. Each of these books is illus. laded.

It was filling that, at the first_ public meeting in connection with the Scar-borough Clanference, the note of spiritual advance should be clearly and emphati-cally sounded. IL was a great andcrowded audience that gathered in Jubilee Church on Wednesday evening. Expectations ran high, and, as the event proved, they were not disappointed. Prior to the meeting proper an excellent musical programme was given, to the evident enjoyment of all, by the Conference (3wir, conducted by Aft. A. Willoughby Raine, with Mr. Allan Hoskin, ER.C.O., al the organ. The devotions were conducted by Rev. S. Horton, and the hymn, " And can it be," to " Sagina," was a magnificent begin-ning to a memorable meeting.

A cordial welcome was given to If Walter Smith, of Hun, who presided. lie said he was grateful for the honour of presiding on that occasion. lie Woe glad to be identified with the platform. Ste. Sykes and he were East Yorkshiremen-they were Weida-net and they knew some-thing of what Primitive Alethodism had done for that part of the country. When a hundred years ago the agricultural labourers were in a woeful condition the Primitive Methodist preachers went to them in their ignorance and despair, and in a way for more sensible than revolution worked miracles of grace. lie on (fed to acknowledge their indebtedness and urged all present to seek to repay that debt.:

The first speaker was Rev. David Cooke, of Di iiii Ingham. Ile said the movement with which they were identified was a movement that was both great and grow-ing. That was in perfect harmony with the genius of their Church. He was con-cerned to emphasise those things which were timeless in their faith amid the changing thought forms of the age. There was no finality in forms of thought. The present age was resplendent with scien-tific achievement. Inventive genius had almost annihilated space. And the age had its peculiar challenge to the Churches. Alany people were desperately anxious for the faith, timid souls who would almost put Christianity among the safeguarded industries. lie wanted to .y that if Christianity had not within itself suffi-cient vitality to sustain itself it could never be done by ecclesiastical barriers. If only they could liberate Christian forces they would not only be self-sustaining, they would work that bloodless revolution for which they all longed. The liberation of those forces was just the peculiar task of the Christian Churches.

Unfortunately, there were those who must. have the Christian faith dressed in 50111C particular livery. He fell that time was on the side of the more catholic view. In the fifteenth century Columbus sailed West and stumbled on a continent. Before his time men always sailed East. The old time ideas of the heavens still persisted, but teL them listen to any modern astrm neuter talking of the immeasurable depths of space and they would realise how un-satisfactory the old conception was. Then came, in 1889, an epoch-making boot( portraying the whole of life as an ordered system. Some men had fell that every one of these changes was going to ring the death-knell of Christianity, but Chris- tianity still lived. There was no anta- gonism between scientific and Christian truth. Each was complementary to the other. Every particular truth was part of God's great truth. Amid all changes the changeless Christ was carrying on His redeeming work in the world. Two.great truths were established for all time. First, in Jesus Christ they had the highest pattern of character and manhood. In Him also they had the greatest dynamic and energising power in human experi-ence. With a wealth of illustration and great earnes.lness Mr. Cooke demonstrated the incomparableness of Jesus.

'the Vice-Chairman was Mr. W. if Lawrence, of the Leeds District. He refrained from any speech, but simply called on Rev. Tom Sykes, who received a great welcome on rising to address the great gathering. Mr. Sykes said the term " advance " was not necessary from one standpoint. The perm " spiritual " was

sufficient. There cans nothing static or stationary in the spiritual. The spiritual was the life of Jesus throbbing in our pulse and firing us with an entInfsiasm to become all things to all men if by any means we may save some. But there was a sense in which the term " advance " was necessary. The spiritual dees not work as magic. It cannot be spread by resolution of Conference,' but must be spread through spiritually minded men. Spiritual advance would he won by soldiers of the Cross who dared to go out and take great risks. If we are to advance we must have a knowledge of the world in which we live. Our generation is different in its disposition to life from the generation with which our lathers (.1.11

For spiritual advance there must be spiritual adventure. Religion was never safe when it was on the defence; it was never dignified when iL apologised for its existence. It must risk all, adventure all. By adventure he did not mean experiment. Salvation was not sensationalism. He meant by adventure devotion, determina-tion, persistence. In our adventure the victory would he won before the fight began if we were right with God. This spirit must be brought into the ordinary services of our Church or there would be no spiritual aria nee. Who, Jesus appeared He made a difference. But when the Church appeared what did it mean? He wished someone would portray the spiritual geography of Jesus. You would see lines of spiritually depressed folk coming along. But if we could look at them after Jesus had passed by we should behold what a joy He had left behind Him. The manhood of Britain had no use for a Church that preached a narrow, indivi-dualistic Gospel. It wanted a Church that would go along with a great daring and a tremendous truth, such as would transform the personalities of men and women and change the whole environ-ment of life through and through, some-thing original, unique and creative.

They must beware of the sense of approach, they must not soar too high, they must not seek to make denomina-tionalists. They must give the message a fine, tender, elementary human content. If the people felt Jesus in us they would so, :be kneeling at His feel. We must advance with confidence, so as to glue us a tone, influence, magnetism. Spiritual advance would not come primarily by clever preaching. Chris- tianity wco not in the first instance taught; it was caught. It was an infec-tion, a spiritual contagion from the tone and temper of the people. There was something 'nighty and spacious in the glorious things offered by our fathers. They would never have it great salvation out of a cheap Gospel. They must not trouble with argument, but must let Jesus appear. Here was not a memory or historical figure, but a power to give redemption, emancipation to all who sought Hint. They must live their lives absolutely at His disposal, to be used of Him, because Ho laid down His life for all.

The "The Pilgrim." Edited by William

Temple, Bishop of Manchester. (Pub- lished quarterly by Longrems, Groan and Co. 3s. 6(1.)

This quarterly reaches its usually high standard of interest and excellence in the cur-rent number. In addition to eminently useful articles on certain aspects of " Copec," " The New Psychology," and " Discipline in the Ancient Church," Canon Quick has a closely

question, oth., vexed The Canon, whilst fully ackeowledginiihe authority for the individual of his own cense.ce and reason, pleads powerfully for an honouring recognition of absolute and commit: standards of troth and goodness. Only by the acknowledgment of what is universally authoritgtive can we be saved from plunging into that morass of subjec- tivism ir1 which " every man does what is right in his own eyes." Not the least in-

ting feature in this quarterly—as in o ?Wes

ur o" Holborn "—is the personal element in

the Editorial Notes." The Bishop, with great frankness and sanity of judgment, com- ments, among other things, on the political situation, ‘warning his readers against mis. taking any temporary tranquillity for each peace. He has also a very pertinent word on the Labour Delegation's Report on Soviet Russia, in which he expresses disquietude at the apparent aseumption made that the almost total suppression of political liberty may be justified by results.

Woman's Views. Women from more than fifty countries

will be in Edinburgh during the next few days to reiterate the appeal for a dry world. The points that will he stressed during the forthcoming sessions (June 191h to 21th) are on the following lines :—The enforcement of the Volstead Act in the United Stales, the lightening of temper-ance regulations wherever they exist throughout the world, the Widening or local option areas, and the reduction of Hours for the opening of saloons. Much ewnphasis will be placed on education: how twenty-two millions of children are being taught temperance in the schools of Japan, the substitution of sailors' rests for saloons in Bombay, Rangoon and Colombo, tram-posters in Belgium, or-ganisation of young people in Fran., Germany and Austria, summer schools in England, temperance lends al fairs in the United Stales, Canada and England—them are among the matters and methods that will be discussed.

if • • Miss Anna Adams Gordon; President of

the World organisalton, will have charge of the sessions. There will he delegates from plums as far distant as Australia and New Zealand; they will come from South Africa, from the mission fields of lbe Orient) and from Egypt, from the Scandinavian countries and Central and: Southern Europe; even the new countries of Esthonia, Latvia and Lithuania are send-ing their representatives. It is impos-sible to over-estimate what this means as an expression of the desire of millions of women for world prohibition. And not for that. only, for during forty years the World's Women's Christian Temperance Union has advocated international peace. Ruskin staled emphatically that women could put an end to war if they would; Thal the responsibility for the mainten-ance of peace was supremely theirs. This organisation discussed world peace when it appeared a less urgent matter than it does to-day, and maintains that with women there are no national limits in world reforms. A new and stronger declaration of policy on world peace is expected to arise Teem this Convention. There will also be an extension of the courageous stand against legalised vice.

• Miss Gordon will return to the Slates

for the dedication of the new head-quarters at Chatauqua in August. - It is especially appropriate that the opening of this building should take place during the year of a world convention, for around Chalauqua there are clustered many memories of the birth of the women's prohibition movement. The origin is said to have been as follows:—On Christmas Eve of 1873 seventy women with a group of men met to consider how they could co-operate in opposition to the liquor trade. It is recorded that when the men had accomplished the opening of the meeting the wOmen sat in silence. At length a minister said: "Brethren, I see that the ladies will do nothing while we remain. Let us adjourn, leaving this new work with God and the women." The women then took courage; they read Iron the Bible and prayed; they sang, " Give to the winds thy fears, Hope and be undismayed." Then they marched two by two up the main street, visiting drug stores, saloons and hotels, and thus embarked upon the crusade that was destined to sweep the country.

Their methods varied according to cir-cumstances. Sometimes they used the hatchet, sometimes they emptied saloons and won pledges by their prayers. The following August al the National Sunday School Convention at Chatauqua, Mettle Brown called for a national convention, and a few months later the National Woman's Christian Temperance Union was formed. Its great purpose, however, could not he limited to one country. Sixteen years later the first meeting of tbe NVorld's Woman's Christian Temperance Union was held in Boston with delegates from eleven nations. By this lime Frances Willard was carrying the torch of the movement, within the Stales, and she became founder and first president. Then the presidency swot to two English-women, Lady Henry Somerset and Rosalind Countess of Carlisle. The world presidency returned to the United Stales in 1922, when Miss Gordon was el.ted. Aliss Agnes Slack, the National President of the British Women's Temperance Asso-ciation, has been identified with the world movement for thirty years; she is mainly responsible for the organisation end pre- paration at Ediqburgh. HONOR/.

THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. 387 JUNE 18,1925

Mission commenced its work at St. James's Hall in the following year.

These facts are significant and are worthy of attention, in view of the coming of Alethodist Union and the over-whelming tasks which the Christian Church is called upon to face to-day. The Church herself must always realise in her own life in fuller measure Christ's power to save before she can possess the con-fidence to undertake new and daring ad-ventures for the salvation of others. And all the world knows that to-day them has suddenly and swiftly come upon the Christian forces of the time the demand for a great world movement. The problems summed up under what Mr. Basil Mathews has called the "clash of colour," are shown increasingly by every

cili :=P i'ke'iT inTatnranit Zachit is impossible exaggerate. Accordingly all the more Methodism needs once again to understand and experience the wealth of her own faith that Christ is able to eave unto the

"COPEC" PROBLEMS.

International BY REV. C. P. GE

The problems considered at Copes may all he described as family problems. The first commission, ission, in seeking to provide the theological setting for the whole com-plex inquiry, dealt With the Nature of God and His Purpose for the World, and staled: "In realising the nature of God we cannot but realise His relationship to our fellows and consequently their kin-ship with ourselves" (p. 162); and again "Within God's family are many group-ings. We are linked close with some; others hardly touch us. multitudes un numbered are wholly outside our range.

. To feel our kinship, to know and approve its meaning, to act upon its reality, these are the first fruits of Christ's spirit " (p. 164). It is with this theo- logical presupposition that the question of International Relations is approached. We are all one family, and our aim should be to realise normal family relationships according to our Father's will.

Some members of the family have seen very little of each other in the oast. Geo-graphical and historical conditions have favoured We rise of groups with distinct cultures. The groupings that we term racial bring the deepest cleavages within the family; though no satisfactory defini-tion of what constitutes race ha, yet been propounded, it is wise to bear in mind Mr. J. II. Oldham's conclusion in his recent study of am problem of race, that the fundamental issues in racial relations are not ethnological or biological but ethical. The comparative isolation of national and racial groups is, however, rapidly disappearing. The veil develop-ment of our Western culture has both demanded and provided for increasing contact. ft has demanded it in the need for raw materials and foreign markets, and has provided for it in increased and constantly improved means of transport and comma II lea lion.

There have resulted various types of contact between the groups in the family —as many types as there are varieties of level in civilisation—but broadly there are two: (11 where both sides are at a high level of development; (21 who, one is at a high hod and the other at a low. It is to the second of these that fl is desired in this statement to direct special attention. Slated in the terms of the theological set-ting of Copes, it may be given as our relation to the child in the woad family. In practice this is largely the relation of European peoples, principally the French and ourselves to-day, with the backward peoples of Africa. --

Our fire( task as Christian people is to think out, as clearly as we call, what ale the Christian principles to be applied in our relations with backward peoples. In his " Christianity and the Race Problem " Mr. Oldham first of all seeks to disengage

uttermost all that come unto God by Hint. What, then, does Scriptural holi-ness mean to-day to the Christian con-science enlightened by the new know-ledge of ethical laws and social duties? The Union of the. Methodist Churches will we hope mean a truer apprehension of that Gospel which is common to its all.

The spiritual life of each of the Churches is impoverished by their disunion, and we trust that through the closer fellow-ship we may all grow to the fulness of the stature of (theist through " that which every joint supplieth." Dr. Dole used to my that with our growing knowledge of the ethical applications of Christianity "if in our time there were other mani-festations of the great power of God al all comparable to that which had made the lash (i.e., the eighteenth) century for ever memorable in the history of this country very remarkable results might come." The Methodist gospel of parked love is more needed than ever, but it must be' recognised that neither in its theo-logical statement nor in its pulpit wit-ness nor in its life has Methodism yet risen to the full height of her calling and discharged her obligations in this matter to the world. Many of those who sup-port this message know quite well that they follow very, very far off front the ideal, but they admire and reverence and thank God for those who are striving to lead the Church onward.

Relations. OYES, B.A., B.D. the fundamental Christian principles that arc relevant to his discussion, nod reaches three: the supremacy of moral values, the worth of human personality, and service. It is not enough that Christian people should take these over as a ready-made formula; they must rather become our own through individual appropriation in our own thinking on these questions.

The second task is to study sloe facts. Pi mere proclamation of general truthi will never make them effective in daily life. Someone, at some point, must at-tempt the application of them; at this

Point the real difficulties begin. It is the man with an Minn.° knowledge of the facts mho is best able to make the applica-UM successfully. Let us select as an in-stance the problem of labour in Kenya Colony. The European farmers settled on the highlands of that tropical colony re-quire supplies of labour al haevest time, the alter...live being their loss of the harvest. Potential supplies of labour exist in the native population, but the incentives to work, provided among us by our desire to maintain a standard of life, are not operative among them. The Christian principles that must operate are plain; the problem arises in the effort to apply them; and only an intimate know-ledge of local conditions and of the native mind can make possible administrntitio success.

Here is a task for Christian young men and women in the Church to-day, par-ticularly those who have been privileged to enjoy extended educational advantages. that they should make a study of some such questions as these, bringing all their intellectual power to hear upon them—it may even be, accepting n post overseas that they may do so more effectively—that the champions of the Christian Way may be equipped as well as if not better than those who call the Sermon on the Natant unpractical and Christian hopes for the world an empty dream.

It is the lack of Copec to slimylale such inquiry, to seek to educate the Christian conscience with regard to the problems of our modern life, and in this task to over-leap denominational barriers and link up Christian disciples in the common quest.

Toles to Tell to Little Children. By Wini-fred E. Barnard and Elsie Helena Spriggs, with pictur. by Elsie A. Wood (Teacher. and Taught, 4, Fleet-lune, FLU., 2s. 6d.), pro-vide just the stories children like to hear. And of all children the needs of the little ones are the most difficult to meet. Bs( they are met by these charming tales. Ina coo, mendatory foreword note Mr. Basil Mathews correctly uys a "The tales in this book have achieved a simplicity so complete as to mown artlessly natural." In this volume there are shout thirty stories for children of from five to seven years old, with illuetrations that per- fir‘it . lyharmonise with the narrative. Ban

and story will be eagerly absorbed by little children. and Lba truth once in the mind will abide.

The Reunion of Methodism. THE CHURCH'S DISTINCTIVE MESSAGE.

BY REV. E. ALDOM FRENCH. The Editor of the Primitive Melhedist was opened in HST and the West London

Lode, Rcv. George Bennett, made a most pertinent and valuable suggestion at the recent United Committee on Methodist Union, to the effect that meetings of the members of the three Churches for fellow-ship and prayer will be of increasing im-portance during. the next twelve mouths and as the time for the realisation of Union approach.. One of the best op-portunities, indeed in relationship to the special circumstances of our time, perhaps the best opportunity, for the development of such spiritual intimacy is presented by the Southport Convention which twill be held this year in the 'rent, Alorningtom road, Southport, from Monday, July 6th, to Friday, July 10th. .The Southport Con vontion was instituted forty years ago under the leadership of the late lies'. W. H. Tindall, for the teaching of that Scrip-tural holiness which Wesley declared was the special mission of Methodism to spread throughout the land. Men like Hugh Price Hughes and Thomas Cook showed a great interest in the movement. The only minister still in the active work who took part in the first Convention is, I think, Rev. John Hornabrook. The Convention has been held year by year since its com-mencement (with the exception of a slight intermission during the war years), and it is now proposed to develop and extend the work during next year. The present President of the Convention Is Rev. S. Chadwick, and the secretary is Rev. J. A. Broat11.1t, the superintendent of the Bristol Mission. Amongst the speakers this year will be Revs. Dr. J. G. Bickerton (of Philadelphia), Dr. Webb Anderson, C. W. Andrews, B.A., D.D., Norman Dun-ning, M.A., LL.B., G. G. Warren (of China), Edward Davidson, Arthur Myers, IV. H. Heap, and others

Now, to be quite frank, them are many people who dislike conventions, and espe- cially holiness conventions. The com- plaint is common and not entirely with-out justification that the devotees of such gatherings sometimes prove themselves in their own circuits to be unreasonable, difficult and narrow-minded. That criticism, however, appears to he less fatal when it is remembered that the sante kind of charge is brought by those who are outside of the Churches against the mem-bers and adherents of Christian congrega-tions. It has become a commonplace to be told that men who do not go to church are a great deal more pleasant to deal with in business and in ordinary life than those who do. And we are accustomed to reply that while that may be true in some few came, it is morally and psycho-logically impossible that the accusation should be true in general, for in the services of Christians the Scriptures are stnelied and expounded, and the Bible is the greatest classic of noble living sho t the world possesses. So that unless Iho whole educational principle of study be false men cannot be subjected to such discipline without gain to their own character and to those whose lives they touch and influence.

And it surely follows That wherever the Gospel of Christ in all its fulness is pro-claimed, and (he height and depth of its glorious standard is set before the con-science, the Kingdom of God must he advanced. Christ Himself did not refuse to join in public religious assemblies because of the unsatiefactoriness and for- mality of many of their adherents. IL WAS His custom to go to the synagogue on the Sabbath Day, in spite of the fact that He recognised that the Scribes and Phari-sees were often hypocrites, and He was to be found in the temple notwithstanding the fact that the priests Ind made it a den of thieves.

At any rale, the Southport Convention too played a great part in the development

of modern Wesleyan Methodism. As is 0011 known, John Wesley declared that there will never be a trite revival of re. boon unless Scriptural holiness is preached and the Church seeks to shot in the experience—a judgment that would seem to be borne out by the experience his followers. The Forward Movement which created the great central missions. and (it is not too much to claim) saved Mesleyan Methodism as an evangelistic force, was instituted at the time of the rninmencement of the Southport C011 Vol, I too. 'flue first Convention was held in the summer of 15E15, and the Manchester Mission, the first of the great central halls,

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Fall Address

389 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. Junn 18, 1925

The New Men of the Morning. Rev. WILLIAM T. HEALEY.

" 0, it is excellent of Bath came as a change, and debt reduc- To have a giant's strength; but it is lion and increased congregations signalled

his 000. Mount Tabor, Luton, was again a dilTerent type of circuit. Here mem- bership was increased, missionary income trebled, debt reduced by £100, and £400 raised towards a new church in another part of the circuit. In Northampton First Circuit. he had a period of happy service, and DOW he is back in Luton, as the saperintendenl of Luton First, Highlown, an admittedly difficult and responsible charge. The folk can do anything they like in finance as witness thejr raising £1,000 by a hamar, when they have a mind, and in their own way. If Mr. Ilcaiey ca.1:,siec,ure a renascence of spiri tual

tyrannous To use it like a giant."

If this man of 110 morning be not a giant he, at any rate, has no weak lines in his face. There is strength every- where—in chin and jaw particularly; the mouth combines firmness and mobility; the nose a serviceable organ; the eyes keen of insight behind their glasses, and the forehead suggestive of force and business capacity. But with all Lhis there is balance, kindliness, benevolence; so whatever the strength of the man may be there will be no tyrannous use of it.

By many devious ways men have entered our ministry. NOW and then they have seemed to be shaping for some other career or a ministry in some other liburch; but all the while they were being

REV. W. T. HEALEY.

moulded for the work towards which the will of High Heaven was guiding them. Bev. William T. Healey conies of a loyal Primitive Methodist ancestry, whose reoerence and loon of their Church .d its ministers—all he heard and saw—became part of his life. Tin father, Thomas Healey, was one of the stalwarts of our Winchester-street Church, Caledonim-road Circuit. The mother, Rebecca, came from an old pioneer Nlethodist family in Norfolk. Living for a few years in the West. of London, the youth was not only educated in a Church of England school, but had to 0001011, owing to location, hi an Anglican church. Here he derived that love for a reverenL arid orderly service which has been his through the years.

Resident in the heart of the Covent Carden Market he met all types of men, an experience helpful later in dealing with smithy and divers orders of humanity. Converted in the Y.M.C.A., Aldersgate• street Branch, al sixteen, he immediately began Christian work, and at seventeen was co-superintendent of the large infant department of our Winchester-street Sunday-school and of the Band of Hope. The late William Haysotn, one of our London stalwarts, got him to take part in his Sunday night open-air mission. Later became a local preacher. Then recom- mended for the ministry under that dis-tinguished London superintendent. Bev. G. Shape°, The conviction of a " call " which then came has remained through all the succeeding years. A tempting business ofTer was turned down.

At Ilartley College he fell under the spell of Dr. Teske, Daniel Neilson and John Watson. Probation on the 10,11011 Circuit was a good breaking-in period for a young minister. Al the end of probation he moved to Ronmey, a circuit eighteen miles across. The remarkable record in increas-ing membership and finances begun at liorley, of which lie had charge during probation, was continued al Bommy. Three chapels were freed of debt, the mis-sionary income doubled, and an increase of forty members reported. Al Grantham he had a most successful term, erecting a new church in a suburb. Next, Wood-falls Circuit. gave opportunity for the erection of a much-needed manse ,51(1 other useful work. The fashionable city

the de au( especially in

his term will be memorable. To this great task he brings many fine

qualities—intellectual, moral, spiritual and social. He possesses that indispens-able quality, absolute devotion to his work. Always his influence goes out beyond the bounds of his own Church. Free Church Councils have almost invari-ably honoured him with the Presidency. His sermon as Chaplain to the Mayor, during his previous term in Luton, won high praise and a request for its publica-tion. His literary and spiritual mentors have been Henry Drummond, Dale, Bruce and Denney, all indicative of an able and up-to-date ministry. His favourite devo-tional writer is Dr. Alexander Smellie, also significant of much. Biography and fiction have played their part in widening his outlook. In his regular ministry he aims at the spiritual interpretation of the great facts of Scripture and their applica- tion to present-day needs. He puts all his strength into his pulpit and pastoral work. In the prime of life and the fulness of his powers he should still do his best work. The record of the next fifteen years, if life and health are coMinued, ought to surpass anything as yet achieved. The best, surely, is yet to In.

P. A. E.

" THE HOLBORN REVIEW." Psychology is prominent in the July

" Holborn." "Religion and Alental Con- flict" is the title of anarresting paper by R. H. Thouless, 01. A., Ph.D., whose recent Introduction to the Psychology o/ Religion has won much praise. After a succinct state-ment of the problem he concludes that the aim of religion is not mental or moral health, titrp}t,er.fttimon.ywiitolhoGwod., Such a condi-

tion necessary in order that reeli'giol‘fcatitiris

kept. To cease from worrying becomes effective only when effort is directed by reli-gious faith, and a truly adaptive religious faith will know when resignation is the better way of attaining its ann. Harmony with the world process is not otherwise reached. Dr. Selble's " Psychology of Reli. gion " is the subject of an article by F. C. Taylor, Al.A., S.D. The book is praised for its comprehensiveness and general soundness, but some of its statements are subjected to a searching criticism. The loose use of such .000 as faculties, ideas, herd-instinct and other like phrases is deprecated, but it is con-ceded that this is " a very valuable survey of the whole field of modern psychology and its bearings upon religion." Space will not admit more than bare mention of Mr. Hard-wick's paper on "Some Implications of the New Neurology." The paper of Mr. Groves on " The Human Factor in Foreign :Mission Propaganda" also deals with psychology, and deserves close study. Percy Jackson. " On the Solution of Unemployment," gathers together evidence that the national credit could be used for securing this end. H. fL. Alarsh, M.A., B.D, has an article on Dv Powicke's Life of Richard Baxter ; J. P. Milum. B.Sc., writes on "Evolution and the Fall of Alan." The Editor contributes the second part of " The Theologian and Classical Scholarship," and in his " Editorial Notes" covers a variety of topics in such manner that this is the most fascinating feature of the Review. Discussions and Notices, The Study Circle, and Current Literature afford ample opportunity of gain-ing knowledge 'of the world of books and events.

Missionary Stories. " The Boy Who Broke the Idol's Head." By

Alfred Dumbarton.. (Epworth Press. 2s. 6d.)

Young people who are interested in mis-sionary work will read this story with deepen-ing interest. It deals largely with Chikka, a Hindu washerman's boy of independent spirit, who made fon of the doings of priests and idol worshippers. His daring deeds " in breaking the idol's head " will be eagerly read. The whole story shows what possi- bilities are latent in India's Outeastes.

and affiliation with the World Alliance... Mr. Taylor reminded the Conference that

the world needed peace. They could never .cure prosperity .d prbmoto trade by kill-ing possible customers, nor could they essist world evangelism by departing from the mind of Christ. The cause of war was war. War was provocative of war. Methods of preventing wer were many, but the building of a naval base Stngapore WaS 1:10t. one of them; neither waa the dropping of the Geneva Protocol. The influence of the League of Nations had suffered much by As being linked up with the Treaty of Ver. Battles, but its ideals were right. It sought to substitute arbitration for conflict on the field. It provided magnificent machinery, and the World Alliance of the Churches sought to provide a soul. He urged the question of membership of the League of Nations. They must not shirk their indi• vidual responsibility. He implored the Con-ference to be in earnest for world peace.

Rev. J. T. Barkby stressed the need for corporate membership. If they could id., tify Churches as Churches with this move-ment it would serve to augment its influence and power. Other denominations were moving to this end, and he wished someone - 13 our Church could be made responsible for getting the church. enrolled.

Dr. Dalton hoped there would be unani• mous support for the resolution, and that the votes would be backed up by work in the circuits.- It was the most vital question they had to consider.

Rev. R. K. Spedding said he thought it should be made clear that the League of Nations U111011 WaS not pacifist 01,11153- tic. It sought to reduce the possibility of war. but did not preclude in the last resort the appeal to force.

Rev. Herrn,, F. Johnson welcomed the resolution. It was a reproach that lifter the war to end war Europe was like an armed

SECOND DAY.

• THURSDAY, JUNE Mk.

The devotions were conducted by Rev. E. E.- Pritchard (missionary on furlough), and prayer offered by Rev. J. B. Bayliffe. The Conference Journal wai then read by the Secretary, Rev. C. Humble.

ineernational Rev. H. J. Taylor submitted the fol-

lowing resolution ,—" That this Primitive Methodist Conference, representing 4,500 congregations in Great Britain and eager for inthrnational understanding and peace, cor. dially commend, the World Alliance for pro-moting International Friendship through the Churches and the League of /salons Union to the wholehearted support of all our p.ple. This Conference requests ministers and offi-cials, through the Leaders' M.tings, Quar. terly Meetings, District Committees and

1d 1l ,114 mt2i•sh7PdolurLiZeu.:°:1

JurrE 18, 1925

THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. 889

ONE HUNDRED AND SIXTH CONFERENCE. REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS.

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having lieen paid off during the year.

Boo. Tenet Corporation. Dr. Dalton submitted the report bf the

Bourne Trust Corporation, which holds in trust for the Connexion properties to the value of £170,010. The following were ap•

M.-1,:tr.'zi:0-12:!.Dt.7q. 'A7'1711:1° mond, Th..YJackson, W. Memo, Kelley and Messrs. Jame, Skin.r, J.P., and Thomas Proud—Joseph Johnson, secretary; 1.10M11.9 Proud, treasurer.

Church Extension Fund. - Rev. W. J. Ward, in presenting the report

of the Church Extension Fund, said the ton. tributions from the Trusts showed an In-crease of £64 15a. Id. The increasing oppor• tunitees for Church extension would - demand more from the Fund during the next twelve months, and he urged ell to do what they could to further i. Interests.

mon. Witirleard Seedemant. The report of the Thomas Whitehead

Settlement was received and adopted. IL showed an addition to its net al,,,,, of £8 4s. 10d. for the year.

Greetings to Uniting Churches in Canada. The Conference decided to send it.i cordial

greetings and best wishes 1, 1,,, Presby.er,an, Longregational and Methodist Churches in Canada, which are uniting to form oae greai Free Church.

The Conference rose at 4.50 p.m.

. FIRST DAY.

wznaseDAY liciaNING, JUNE 10th. I

The following %ere elected f19, the .nt. mill4 for the election of students R. D. Goodwin, E. Clements, J. &rind., T. L. Gerrord, Si Thos. Robinson, H. Morley, Frank Holmes and Wilson Eccles to attend and W. H. Kelley -convener.

Bird. College Scholanhip Commit.. • The Schol.thip Committee was appointed . follows :—C. Humble, W. R. Chapman, W. Usher, T. A. Brown, A. G. Jones, W. Smith, Mrs. C. H. Spivey, Miss Bennett, A. S. Sheen, H. White, Ald. J. W. West and 3. T. Watson, together with President of Conference and the General Secretary.

flerdey'lLecture Commit.. The following were appointed to constitute

the Hartley, Lecture Committee :—The Pre.

side. and. tire-President of Conference,

A. Jab, .T. Fletcher, E. D. Pigott, L. H. Wood, J. Dread., Dr. Peak., Mrs. J. John-eon, Mrs. W. J. Ward, W. R. Wilkinson and Councillor H. Bridge.

Perrhammt Manbeaubip of Conference. C. H. Spivey, T. V. Page, J. Taylor, J.P.,

W. Pye and D. M. Bowman were appointed as the Committee for the Selection of Per-manent Members of Conference.

Ti,, Conference also appointed other neces-sary.nate., including Public Questions Committee. Scrutineers were oppointed, with W. R. Wilkinson aad A. B. Hillis as superintendents. hfr. W. Iteslop, the ever. green member of the Deed Poll, was ap-t:ointed Conference precentor and W. R. Wil. kinson and C. K. Wilkinson r.ders.

WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON.

Induction d President and Vi.Prosidsmt. In spite of the intense heat prevailing on

Wednesday, the spacious Conference Church was crowded in the afternoon with an enthu-siastic audience, all keenly interested in the public induction of the newly elected Presi• dent and Vice-President to their respective offices. The opening hymn was sung, "Come,

1.1 14 join our cheerful songs," after

which ex-Bailie Gray offered prayer. •• Jesus, Thou Joy of loving hearts," was then fer• v.tly sung. ,TI,, retiring Preside., Rev. J. T. Barkby, then proceeded to the induc• flora ceremony, and said that it had been customary for retiring Presidents to .y that

Wis a pleasure to them to hand over the seals of office to their successors, but in his case it was a sincere and peculiar pleasure to induct his friend, Rev. James Lockhart. Through the greater part of their lives they had been running together, they had entered the ministry together, and they had reached office together. The appointmeut was an ex• pression of the Church's confidence in him that he would maintain and enhance the great traditions of the high office of the Presidency. Si.. Darkby, in conclusion, ven- tured a little advice to his successor that he would not let our people kill hi,, with kindness. Avery pleasant ceremony was here interspersed. Miss Jean Bishell pre• sented a beautiful bouquet to the President, and Master Jack Pardo. presented one to the Vice-President. They received the usual presidential appreciation, expressed in the usual way. The President then proceeded, under obvious emotion, to deliver his presb dential addreas, which w. fully reported in last week's LUDT...

Then followed the induction a the Vice. President, Ald. W. E. Morse, J.P. hfr. J. Skinner. J.P., the retiring Vice-President, in handing over the office, expressed his con-gratulations in a very happy m.ner. He was glad to wekome to the office a worthy son of so worthy a father. He predicted that the year's experiences would mu. a

Ir .1 pre' Ilion on his life and character.

lta17t.President, after a very hearty web come from the Conference, then gave h,, address, which was reported in our last issue.

Thanks to the Es-Praeidant. Rev. W. R. Wilkinson submitted a

resolution expressing the thanks of the Con- ference to Lhe retiring President (Rev. J. T. Barkby). .S.peaking as one who in recent

rIstar li;‘,"Mrh. Virnt7.:NmiVaZtarr; had grown with the growth of knowledge. He had been impressed with NI,. Barkby's absolute fairness in their busineas sessious. His visitation of the churches had been times of bleasing. He believed that among the ministers of our Church there was no harder worker than Mr. Barkby. He WBS in labours ever abundant. Throughout all their rela- tionships he had found Mr. Barkby thoroughly Motherly.

In acknowledging the thanks, Mr. Barkby. who was warmly welcomed, said he highly eppreciated the generous terms of the resolu- tion. He could only say that he had done what he could. Very reverently he thanked God that he had lived to age that day. It had been a strenuous time, but through it all he had been blessed with good health. Ho w. grateful for the Church's kindness to him. He bore tribute to the improve& tone through,. the denomination, the aplendrd

OrletsTa4e"112•ii 1ts: rhi:hn dw Part otVI rg.=1' increased emph.is throughout the Church.

The Retiring V'.,.-Pasident. Thaoks were expressed to the retiring Vice-

President (Mr. James Skinner, J.P.), on the motion of Mr. C. K. Watkins.,,, J.P. Mr. Skinner, he said, •was a product of their villages, and his visits to the villages had brought gr.t encouragement to many devoted workers. He was a man of great charm of character, who had been unspoiled by sue. cess. Hie loyalty waa beyond all praise.

Mr. J. Skinner, in acknowledgment, said Primitive Methodiem had meant everything to him. He rejoiced ha the privilege of ser• vice. He teethed to the magnificent work which was being dotie by their people in the remote pl... There Was gr.l. hope for their Church. He ,,,old remember with gratitude his year of service.

The ROfithg Seem"

The General Secretary (Rev. W. M. Kelley) submitted a resolution thanking Rev. J. S. Nightingale, retiring Conference Secretary, for the court.us and efficient manner in which he had discharged the duties and kept the Conference Journal. He had had per- sonal opportuniti. of testing the accuracy of Mr. Nightingale's Work, and he gladly testi• fied to its setisfacthry characthr.

In reply, Illr. Nightingale said •he appre. ciated the thanks of the brethren. He loved the Church and rejoiced to serve it. A Con-

camp, with nations standing over against each other in the attitude of suspicion and hate. The Churches must give a distinct lead to the nation. There were still people like Lord Birkenhead, who proclaimed the necessity of war. The speaker believed that they could show that the fighting instincts of man could be directed ahlng beneficent lines. The League of Nations Union was the soundest, constructive enterprise for the rause of ,BC0. He pleaded for the removal of all apathy. in• difference and prejudice in the matter before Li.,.,. The League was already thnctioning and considering the short time it had bc-o in existence it had already achieved -splendid results.

Rev. J. H. Gee., suggested 1.1 1!,, Con. ference as representing the whole Church should enrol itself in corporate membership.

The President (Rev. J. Lockhart) com-mended the World Alliance of the Churches. Ile suggested that unless the Churches could act unitedly, aoy such resolutions would be robbed of their moral effect.

The Conference enthusiastically endor.d the resolution.

Protiationen' Examining Commit.. Rev. W. Upright, in presenting his first

report .1 11,, PrObaLiOner, Examin- ing Committse, said the Committee offered hearty congratulations to D. M. Shepherd, third year ; W. E. MON, H. R. Rowe and W. S. Terry, fourth year. each of whom bed gained an average of more than ninety marks for each paper. and also to R. B. Pr.ce. who had an average of eighty•nine. He hail been delighted with the reports of the work done' on the circuits Ile urged the nece.ity for giving the men the utmost opportunity for applying themselves to their studies. The examinations were a necessary part of their training.

The Committee was constituted as follows for the ensuing year G. Macchio, M.A.. 11.D., W. II. Ifolthy. M.A., 11.11., 11. 5. M.A. M.A.. 11.D.. T. 11.31,1,'. 9D., F. C. Taylor. M.A.. 11.D.. J. W. Clifford, M.A.. W. E. Farndnle, E. R. Holtby, M.A., 11.5.. F. S. Bullough, NV. L. Wardle, M.A., 11.D.. A. L. Humnliries. M.A., T. A. Thompson. D.Sc. P. McPhail, and E. Derrell, M.A., with W. Upright, Secretary.

Candidate: Examining Committee. Rev. Frank Holmes, S.retary of the Can-

didates' Examining Committee, said that fifty-two men took the subjects of the Oral Examination, and forty of the. were passed on to the Synod Examination. Twentyone were finally awarded positions on the Pass list, Harry Turnbull having secured honours.

Oral Examinen. The following were appointed oral ex•

arniners :—G. Bennett, W. A. Hammond, A. L. Humphries, M.A., F. Holmes. J. Long-staff, J.P., hf. 0..,,, ,,d the Secretary, who had yet 1. 1,. elected. 7-he examinations were appointed to be held on January 13th. 14 th. 1926, at Cardigan .read , Leeds. Feb-ruary fli.M1Oth, 1926, at Sally Oak, Birming-ham, and, if nece.ary, on Febleary 31,1.4th, 1926, at Whitechapel Institute, London. The next meeting of the examiners will be held at Kedleston-street, Derby, un May 16111. 1926.

An instruction was given to the General Committee to prepare legislation for secur• ing the inclusion of the retiring secretary of the Candidates' General Examining Com-mittee on the Board of Oral Examiners.

Additionel Accepted Cendidstes. R.. F. Holmes submitthd the recommen•

dation of the Candidates' Examining Com-mit.° that there should be included in the list of accepted candidates those who had gained over 550 marks. and who thus came within ten of the required number. Six men would thus be added.

Rev J. J. Cook opposed reluctantly the recommendation. l'he time, he nrgucl, was not opportune. It was against the interests of the men and circuits alike. Positions would have-to be Found for the men, and it would not be kind to them to stetion them to circuits that were not prepared to receive them.

Dr. A. S. Peak,, M.A., supported the recommendation along the lines of educational efficiency in the long run. Ife was against drawing a very sharp line in examinations. Eliminations depended n great deal upon the per.nal impressions of examiners. They would frenuently differ in their estimates of results. If men were very near the line the probability was that there was very little difference. between them and the men who were just above the line. They were con-stantly faced at the College .with a deplorable situation.. Although they were pledged to a three•year system, they had to reduce the curriculum to two years in order to m.t the demands of stationing. The course of training would be better and less rushed if they could have a sufficient number of stu. dents to ensure a third year.

Tlev. J. H. Hirst, in supporting, pointed ont the undesirability of .nding men to stations without training. They had always reserved. however, the right to admit men of conspicuous spiritual .gift and power.

BP, II. J, Taylne lamented that Lhere should be any interference with the normal College course, .d to accept these men would

Well-aerned Rest. The General Secretary reported that the

following miuisters had applied for Super-annuation, their age and the years they have travelled being given respectively :—Frederick NV. Brett, 79-55; John T. Sinith, 59-34; German Hunt, 66-45; Joseph T. Evans, 61-"0; W. Jon. Price, 65-40; John Dudley, (9-49; William. C. Rose, 60-34; Thomas Sell,.., 69-16; Alexander NV. Welford, 18-41; William Wilcock, 61-38.

Mr. Kelley moved the hearty appreciation of the Conference for the long and efficient service of these brethren, and prayed for them a happy and peaceful eventide. The list, though short, represented a wonderful variety of gate. Rev. F. W. Brett had travelled Ifty•five years, and at this time of his retire-ment was in his -eightieth year. Rev. J. H. lin-st seconded.

hfr. W. A. Y.rsley- paid further tribute to the magnificent record and bile j,.,...,Lily rf Rev. F. W. Brett. Rev. L. Wareham testi-fied to the splendid service of Rev. John T. Smith, whose superannuation was enforced after a short minrstry of. thirty-four years by a severe nervous breakdown. Rev. F. Rumble spoke of the 5.111 help given to him in trawling for pastoral and general circuit duties by Rey. Germao Hunt. Rev. T. Fletcher said a great 3ork had been done for

Joseph TOraTvrt,(..7,1 the reduction of charFl debt"s. Hie preaching had been most fait ful. Re, W. C. Ball gave evidence of the unswerving loyalty and

la„ of -Rev. William-Wilcock, . G. H. Birch .poke of Rey.

Alexander W. Welfgrd as a man of sound

Titrt:t tco'nficifets'c'el ifris Rev. J. Johnson continued the oulogi. with

'"lily tribute to Rev. W. Jones Pries for his splendid services to our London churches

Particular Revs. J. S. Nightingale and J. Asson joined in expreasing deep apprecia. non of the sturdy nuniatry of Rev. Thomas Sellors. The closing tribute was that of Revs. H. J Taylor and J. T. Barkby to the genuine enthuaiasm and flaming evangelism of Rev. John Dudley. -

Legislation.

Legislation wa.s considered to make it no longer possible fcr a circuit branch to be formed without sufficient safeguard- and sane-tion. Rev. J. J. Cook was anxious that the final authority for such decision should be

Conference ” ratio, than the Genaral Com-mittee. Rev. H. J. Taylor, in supporting the legislation as yroposed, aaid that at present

itirXe.fif orw IL conic rat, rehroi ;heed: ire.r

ti-,-.L•r&ratoakos through 3. H.

that the legislation tres,i3 po.sed ,,g,

d Mr. Cook desired Thar% islation w.w en- domed and hamar:tied. g -...The Conference adjourned at 12.15.

396

THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. JUNE 18, 1925

snake it fairer for the other men who were accepted.

The recommendation was carried by a large majority. The Conference acceptecl Roland W. Chapman and john Cash as candidates, though they were over the stipulated age.

Married Candidates. The Candidates' Examining Committee

recommended the acceptance of two married candidates, W. D. Barton, York, and Oswald A. Ward, Portsmouth; that if circuits could be found for them they should be stationed this ye.. The wisdom of the policy of tlds couree was questioned by Rev. J. J. Cook, but the Conference decided to accept, and endorsed the recommendation.

Provisional Legidation. Legislation was considered and forwarded

to the Synods which aimed at (a) prevent-ing overlapping between one section of the camlidates. examination and another, (b) ensuring greater efficiency in testing candi-dates, (c) giving the mil examiners more time to judge the personality and natural gifts of a candidate, (d) supplying in the final written examination an improved test of a candidate's knowledge of English. le) discontinuing the distinction HOW obtaining between matriculant and noiematriculant candidates so faras subjects td be taken. To this was added the proposal that each candidate must secure for the pass list at least two-thirde of the maximum marks.

Thanks to Rev. Fronk Relates. In the retirement of Rev. Frank Holmes

from the office of Secretary of the Candi-dates' General Examining Committee, Rev. George Bennett, in El- chaste and gracious speech, supported a resolution of warm appreciation for Mr. Holmes' exceptionally efficient service. Mr. Bennett said that all Who followed Mr. Holmes detected a fra-grance and beauty. Conference could hardly grasp the measure of the work involved In this office. But M. Holmes had in all his labours won the confidence of the committee and of the candidates (both successful and unsuccessful) by his tactful end winsome manner. " Such a man should have an apprentice." (Laughter.) Throughout the five years he had been most devoted to his task and had never failed in any detail. In replying, Stir. Holmes said he had always tried to sink the official in the brother and at all points to go the second mile.

Pledge of Probationer. The Conference accepted the pledge of

probatiouers from the following Cir11.111,1, to date from 1924 :—Docking, Sudbury, Here-ford, Ebbw Vale, Stafford. Pocklington, Leytonstone and Stratford. HarrIngay and Finchley, Dalton and Millom Market Rase, Ludlow and Plymouth. The Canter-ence rose at 12.15.

THURSDAY AFTERNOON. Conference resumed business•after prayer

ty Rev. J. S. Nightingale.

L., AO.. At the request of the General Secretary,

Rev. (L. Armitage submitted the report of the General Committee in relation to the status of lay agents within our Church, and proposals for their future financial welfare. Mr. Armitage gave a lucid exposition of the

3=!'thieuLn'f'er ge'Ciidend defer the of the matter until the proposels

had been printed for circulation among the delegates.

National Education. Rev. W. A. Hammond, as Secretary, pre-

sented the report of the Connexional Educe. fen Committee. He said the Committee held a watching brief in the interests of their Church and Re children. Proposals from the Church Assembly had been examined, but they could not accept anything which contravened their two basic principles—no right of eMryund no testa for teachers. They felt that the time was ripe when there should be one educational system in the country instead of the dual system.

Rev. J. H. Hirst bore tribute to the elTec• live work done by Mr. Hammond in his capacity as Secretary.

Dr. Dalton wondered it all the Passive Resisters had gone in this conntry. The law remained as it was, and they needed still to make their protests.

Rev. T. Greener Gardner pleaded that educational authorities should be urged to introduce Bible teaching in all elementary schools. He regretted that in his locality. the Bible was excluded from the schools.

A resolution embodying the two principles of no right of entry and no religious tests for teachers was introduced, also one urging the adoption of one uniform national system from stage to stage. Helpful and illumine live contributions to the discussions were made by experienced educational adrninistra. tom, including Ald. J. W. West, J.P., Mr. W. IL Collett, C.C., Sir Thomas Robinson, J.P., and Councillor H. Bridges.

The report was received and approved, and the Commiitee re-elected, with Rev. W. A. Hammond as Secretary.

Stationing. The Second Draft of Stations was pre.

santed to the Conference, and provisionally approved. Conference then went into con, mitten.

THIRD DAY. FRIDAY HORNING, JUNE 12th.

The opening devotiom were conducted by Rev. F. J. Hadfield, with prayer by Rev. J. H Darker. The Conference Journal was then read.

Unemployment. hfr. A. D. Hillis, in submitting a emote.'

till on unemployment, said that. while un-employment W. an evil in itself, it was the more menacing because of the evil. it created. They thought of the effect on youth, idling away the formative years of life. There was ifs effect on middle age, with its responsibilities, producing an attitude of cynicism on the one hand, and "don't care " on the other. Politicians of every school were seriously concerned with this problem, not the least in earnest being the present Prime Minister. The speaker felt that the only real solution would be on international lines, and he looked for the cooperation of the League of Nations to that end. Mean-while, much could be done to lessen the scope of the evil, in one way by raising the school-leaving age, in another way by a thoroughly comprehensive system of State insurance. He wished the word "dole " could be wiped out from the vocabulary.

Councillor Bridges, in seconding, pointed out that under present arrangements, unem-ployment benefit for certain classes would cease on October 1st. He asked the Con-ference to urge upon the Government the necessity for an extension of the period Unless unemployment were materially re-duced, the privation and misery would be very much aggravated before the coming winter.

The Conference agreed to the strengthen• ing of the resolution in this respect, and passed sympathetically the amended resoht-tics], urging upon the Government to explore every possible avenue of relief, such m housing, road making and public improve-ments.

Geneve Assembly. The Conference approved the petition that

the Geneva Assembly, meeting in September next, should be asked definitely to declare for the principle of compulsory arbitration.

Thaoks to Hartley Lactiwer. Rev. R. K. Spedding moved a resolution

expressing the thauks of the Conference to Professor Wardle, M.A.., D.D., for his Hartley lecture on " Israel and Babylon.' He said it was a peculiar pleasure to hum as an old student of Professor Wardle's to have the privilege of moving the resolution. Be felt that, in view Of the difficulty of the theme, Professor Wardle had scored a dis-tinct triumph in the manner of his presenta-tion to the public audience. The book was • distinct contribution to scholarship, and deserved, as he believed it would have, a wide circulation. It was a notable and bril-liant addition to the series.

The President of Conference said that the Lecture only afforded fresh demonstration of the fact that the finest apologists for the Bible in the Connexion were the men on the College staff. Professor Wardle, in acknow-ledging the resolution, said he appreciated the kindness of the Conference. He said that, in so far as success was achieved, it was in no small measure due to the audience. He appreciated especially the splendid sup-port of the men of his own year. He pleaded for a good circulation, sal that no call need be made on the guarantors

Connectional Fund. Rev. G.G. Martindale, in submitting hie

first report of the Connexional Fund, said they had had a good financial year. The debt had been reduced by £600, and resources were available for a further reduction of £900, making a total reduction of £1,500 within the pmt fifteen months. There had been a generous grant from the directors of the insurance company, and the ministers as a whole had loyally paid their levy. The circuits also had met the demands made upon them.

New Dead Poll Memben, Rev. D. M. Bowman presented the report

of the Permanent Members' Selection Com- mittee. Rev. Robert Harrison had been appointed to fill the vacancy caused by the death of R.. John Spensley and Mr. Wil-liam Drook to fill that caused by the passing of Mr. William Arundel. A message was despatched to Mr. W. Brook maim him to the Conference.

Rev. R. Harrison responded feelingly, and paid gracious tribute to the early formative influences of his life. It was over sixty-one years since he entered the ministry, and all through he had delighted in the fellowship and cooperation of his brethren.

The Publishing Rouse: Excellent Report. Rev. W. R. Wilkinson presented the report

of the Publishing House. They had had to

face another year of trade depression. The stock had been reduced by £3,500. In his first year they had paid £1,000 in interest, ' but last year had paid oft the sum

Chapel

Aid Asaaciation, and instead of an the

they had a credit balance at the bank. The financial position was now quite sound. The profits amonnthd to £2,462 12s. id,. and £1,749 10s. 7d. was paid to the S.M.W. and 0. Fund. He pointed out that a quarter cf the schools of our Church purchased their prizes elsewhere. He knew there were reasons in some of -these cases which were of weight, but he urged loyalty to our own publishing department.

Rev. E. MacLellan (Editor) said he believed

1'1;11 genuine 17;c7ofstein611Z7';,' providing a literature which was not cheap and popular in the ordinary sdlise, but attrac-tie., interesting and informing. They were trying to an antidote to a great deal

the gutter Prase. Th. saw the disease and were doing their best to provide the cure. The quality of the magazines must not be cheapened.

Mr. W. H. Collett, C.C.' suggested that

women's and children's and natural history sections should be introduced into the " Ald,,', .1e."

Rev J. H. Barker questioned whether a

7IeyP. magazine

wnereheatrt‘ernriptVlsO run too many kinds of magazines.

Rev. J. S. Nightingale admired the splendid outlook of the Editor, but he would like to see a larger section of the " Alders- gate " devoted to the interests of the women of our Church.

Mr. W. Antliff Ymrsley paid 'tribute to the work which had been put into the Book Room by Mr. Wilkinson

Mr. W. Rodgers urged that the magazine. should be brought specifically to the atten-tion or our people. AgeMs should be ap- pointed to assist the ministers. Mrs. J. Griffiths expressed her delight at the quality of our magazines. Rev. A. C. Williman sag-

rorldd roUrv7itri: of the increasing the sales. Mimi Barker asked for more notice for our magazines is the schools. Mr. J, W. Willows also spoke of the Sunday-school aspect and urged an increased interest.

The Book Steward, in reply, assured the Conference that most of the suggestions had been already considered. In the matter of sx.nmt s :raer

dealt i 1;1, with

this. The EditorPsaid he had 'sought to Meet

many suggestions sent to him in respect of the " Alderagate." Whilst there had been criticism there had also been many expres. sions of approval

General Book Committee. The following were appointed on the

General Book Committee Rave. E. McLellan, J. Swinden, J. C. Mantripp, J. Johnson, W. M. Kelley, J. H. Hirst, W. J. Ward, S. Palmer, G. Bennett, W. A. Hammond, B. Horton, J. Skinner, J.P., J. Sivil, J.P., J. Hrearley, J.P., C. R. Maynard W. A. Years- ley, Rem. E. Dalton, D.D., J. G. Bowan, Meseta. W. E. Morse, J.P., W. Bowran and Rey. W. R. Wilkinson, secretary and con-venor. To meet at Holborn Hall. September 17th, 1925, January 21s1, 1926, and May 10th, 1926.

Nat Conference. • The invitation of the Manchester Circuits

that the Conference of 1925 be held in Man-chester was accepted and endorsed. The Con-ference of 1927 will be in Leicester (Hinckley-road).

Hartley College Report. Rev. Wilson Eccles, in submitting the

Hartley College Report, said the -.balance-sheet was the most satief.tory he had known.

Principal Pickett said they had had • very successful mar at the college. Both the phy-sleet and spiritual conditione of the college were of the best he had know,. They always tried to put the personal as distinct from the official side of things in the forefront. The men were keen on their work and were taking it aerionely. On the academic and intellectual side the college was second to nom in equip-ment. The value of preaching was continu-ously impressed on the men. Their mis-sionary enthmiaam was strong, £250 having been raised M their anniversary. The social interest and work of the men was also strong; even now some were taking poor children to the seaside. Speaking on the supply . of students, he pleaded for &heightening of both

1j:

1t9li7lirstia'or 611; e2u;vagVeldtfvrnx

see cur

ministry. Rev. H. L. Herod was appointed secretary.

Thecollem year is to commence on August 24th, 1925, and close May 29th, 1926, the vacations at Christmas and Easter to coincide with those of the University. Professor A. L. Humphries was appended representa-tive on the Board of Oral Examiners, and Professor Lee representative on the General Sunday-school Committee.

Legislation. Legislation was adopted making Greek part

of the curriculum of the college during each year, but Hebrew for the second year end

7,111:17 in special cases to be determined

Retirement of College Secretary. Mr, T. L. Gerrard, speaking on the retire-

ment of Rev. Wilson Eccles, said Mr. Eccles had been an excellent secretary, keen on 1.11 matters relating to the college and an en• thunastic educationalist. Mr. Eccles, in reply, said R he could hams chosen the task most congenial to him of all the Church could offer he would choose the one he was just vacating He was glad to remain as a member of the committee.

Election of President-Datigoahe. There was lively interest shown in the

'711P:4u= five candidates for Reis W. Younger, A, 1, Humphries, M.A., Joseph Johnson, George Armitage and J. 0. Bowman. The result of the ballot gave the appointment, by a majority of two over Rev. G. Armitage, to Professor A. L. Humphries, whose election was seconded by Rev. G. Armitage. Professor Humphries, in acknow. hedging the vote, said he was really at a loss what to say, es he felt the honour so pro-foundly. Ilia heart Was full, and he won-dered why Conference had done hint the honour—whether it was bemuse of the work he had done for the local preachers or whether his old students had effected the decision. It was at Scarborough in 1907 that he was received into the ministry. He war, the first university man to be received into our ministry. In being sent to the college he had received his greatest honour and his greatest privilege. There were, however, two elements of sadness in his hourof joy—first that he had been in competition with good men, and especially ptis w11,osli

teen' spared she!thda't!tc:i! '411:1 bed col he WaS glad to lay all the gifts which he had at the service of his Church.

Medias of Vice-Preddent. By a practically 1110813i1120113 vote Mr. Moses

Bourne was designated for the Vice-Pres, dency of the 1926 Conference. Ald. W. E. Morse said Mr. Bourn. was known and be-loved throughout the Church. It was com-mon knowledge that any one of the more recent Conferences would have rejoiced to honour Mr. Bourne, but his business interests

ahtleketV'cuOr■ie tsTo'll'dowjtm, and he wished for him health, inspiration and success.

Mr. Moses Bourne, who received an ova-tion on rising to respond, said it would give him

toter:so, 1Hlrphr7es1ci'ri bIlis"reanl office. He was really unable to find words adequately to express his feelings just then. It was the most humbling experience he had ever known. He had just tried to live to serve God and the Church, and the Church had given him in • generous fashion the greatest honour that had ever come to him. There were four people whom he must men-tion at that time. He wished to pay pub, homage to his sainted parents. They had imbued within him a deep love for Primitive Ifethodiam. Two miniaters in particular had laid him under a lasting indebtedness. One was Rev. Robert Bryant, who stimulated his intellect, and the other was Rey. William Wright, who had inflamed his soul. Above all it was the Lord Jesus to whom he owed the most. He would regard the office as a sacred treat, and would endeavour to justify their confidence.

kNarianary Sawn. Rev. J. H. Hirst regretfully announced

That. owing to Metes., Rev. S. Chadwick would be unable to preach the missionary sermon on Tuesday, but, in collabootion with Rev. W. J. Ward and the local ministers, ne had arranged with Rev. W. Russell Maltby to )eke his place. The Conference decided to express its sympathy with Mr. Chadw:cs.

An adjournment was made at 1 p.m.

FRIDAY EVENING. As the afternoon had been given up to the

Garden Party and to many sectional com-mittees, a special evening session of Confer• once was held at 5.30.

Scholonbipt for Hartley College. Full scholarahipe were granted to Arthur

E. Clipson and John Cash, and full or patial scholarships were accorded to the follow-ing according to the amount available :-Clifford Brown, Cecil T. Smith, Charles J. Clarke, James A. SWIM, Charles W. Jones. Walter Savage, Ernest G. Young and Charles W. Moore.

Hartley Lectoreslrip. The Hartley Lecture Selection Committee

reported the following arrangements, which were adopted :—Lecturer for 1926, Rev. E. W. Smith; .1927, Prof. Atkinson Lee, M.A.; 1925, Rev. W. R. Wilkinson.

Finance Committee Report. Rev. J. Swinden, in submitting the report

of the Finance Committee, said the Insurance Company had made grants duringthe year amounting to £2,600, and the Ch apei Aid Association grants amounting te £2,000 to

JUNE 18, 192

THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. 391

various Connexional funds. The Connesional Fund levy is reduced to 2s. 4,0. per member. The minion. salaries of minisrcrs are to

remain at present. The present method of contribution to lb io Sossettlation Fund is to continue. the solo of £11,200 will be re. quire& and it was decided that £6,600 of this sum be provided from the Home Mis

sinary Fund end the belance of £4,600 is to be levied on the Districts. November 1st is to be Sustentation Sunday.

Connecionel Finance Cam:nines. The following were appointed as Finance

Committee :—The President, Vice-President, treasurers of the Connexional and SMW. and 0. Funds, General Secretary, Book Steward, Editor, the Home and Foreign Missionary Secretaries, and A. Baldwin. 10. Armitage, G. Bennett, J. Mayles, Walton, G. Amstrong, J. T. Barkby, E. B. Storr, J. Skinner, J.,. Brearley, LP.. T. L. Gerrard, A. B. Hillis, F. Hardy, :EP., B. Kenyon, M.P., J. 11. Morton, with W. M. Kelley, Convener.

World Alliance for Fellowship. The represen.tives on the Committee if

World Alliance for promoting fellowship amongst the Churches were appointed as follows:—...T. T. Barkby. 1-1. J. Taylor, G. Armitage and W. H. Kelley.

Federal Council of Free Churches. 'the following were appointed as repre-

sentotives on the Federal Connell of Free Churches :—The President, l'ice•President, J. T. Ilarkby. J. Skinner. J.1'., W. Id. Kelley, G. Assinitage. J. 11. Hirst. W. J. Word, A. S. Peake, M.A., DD.. W. R. Wilkinson. E. Slaclellan, S. .4. Butt, '1'. Proud. J. Johnson. 11. J. Pickett, H. J. Taylor, S. Horton, J. Missies end A. Bold•

Henley Memorial Committee. The report of the Hartley Memorial Com.

ssittee showed that the appeal made to the trod, to provide a memorial to the late Si, William 1'. Hartley hod met with a gratify-ing response. The net sum (including in-terest) teas £1.106 19s. 10d., to which Mr. T. L. Gerrard, C.C.. of Manchester, had added £300, which he earmarked for the

A b training of niedircl missionaries.bust of Sir William had heen placed in the College. It was proposed to divide the remaining money oquallybetween the training of medi-cal missionaries and the provision of add, tional scholarships.

Thank. to Mr. C. R.Maynard. Rey. Joseph Johnsou, in proposing

thanks to Mr. C. It. Maynard, said he was one of the best men Ile had known in London, never seeking office, but always willing to or,,' in a quiet way. Though carrying the cares of very la, business, Mr. Maynard was always to be found in his place in Church on Sunday..

*eked Adman Committee. The Spiritual Advance Committee. in their

report, recommended that their owl, should now be transfertod to the Home Missionary department, and this was agreed to. Good work had been done during the year. It was proposed that during the summer a great opessalr emission ohoold be promoted. Great emphasis was put upon the revival of fellow-ship, and atter some dsscussion the following resolution was heartily approved, with the Instruction that a copy should be sent to all the circuits to be read or expounded in pulpit. and Sundoy.schooLs :—

Fellowship in the Church. Cagerence Resaktion.

The following resolution of Fellowship in the Church sent forward to the Conference by the Spiritual Advance Committee was then submitted to the Conference and cordially adopted :—" That this Conference, whilst re-joie., in the evidence of spiritual quickening in our Church, is strongly convinced that one of the most urgent needs is for a levied of the practice of Christian Fellowship amongst our jssople. We recognise that the lanes in which we live demand that this Fellowship should find new and varied forms of expres- sine There is no need to follow slavishly any particular method. In some places the class meeting is 3.11 tho channel through which this grace of fellowship vitalises the life of the Chureh. In other places this method of "to-top fellowship" has been

tcl .et,e,10 with noel) .rCeessL. The „Christian

urp'07:1„r "m.d‘."%flr; crIsh„'fclie's tcsufy lo the .1,,, of the women's devotIonal meeting. We are not eonrerned which rnelle,d is adopted. Some churches may need then, el.lkfor the full expression of its varied life.

oun. the moss. remote village—the firesgof

tine Fellowship should be burning brightly, that ,tIze light and pow.er of this

"

grate shoull

PITe'Z'sorssearyreo7.7Tiln To: Mow without exercise andexpression.'tor spiritual life oil/ languish nideoo it is r...eurished and developed. The ooul must find

voice. To be dumb ia to he ineffective.

Mr. S. R. Slack, addressing the Confer-ence, said they had a great year. and the school was doing a splendid work. The, were seeking to make good citizens and to make England a better place to live in. The report was heartily adopted.

Resolution on Housing. Ex-Bailie Croy, J.P., moved the following

resolution :—.• That this Conference direct'y representing a million people desires respecl-fully to call the attention of His Majesty s Government to the very serious shortage of houses throughout the land. Thousand, of our people, to common with multitudes of others, are driven to over-crowding, with its grave evils for body, mind and soul. We cannot tolerate existing conditions. We regard it as the imperative duty of all Chris• tiaras and of all Churches ceaselessly to demand and work for, politically and other-wise, measures which will secure adequate housing accommodation and the ubolition of slums." Continoing, /Ir. Gray said this question touched theta very closely in his native city of Glasgow. They would not wonder at the ssyings of those who hod been called " the wild men of the Clyde" if they knew the conditions. The greater wonder was the awful apathy of Christian men nod women. More than the entire population of Scarborough was living in one-roomed houses in Glasgow. They must strengthen the hands of the Government in every possible way. They needed an atmosphere of sym. pathy, insight and moral passion.

/1ss. Barkby. Mr. Maynard said it yeas a real pleasure to hint to act as treasurer for this new and important verdure.

Christian Endeavour CounciL The Endeavour Report was presented to

the Conference by Rev. E. J. T. Bagnall (the retiring Secretary). lie said there was an increase of twenty-eight societies but a decrease of 106 memberc. There' 066 • rather serious decrease of 863 members in the Joiner Societies. It was time Conference

fa.vde mr ter.. .The Society

of the young people os ITaZtrig"g'Voi■:cilti'oer Christiou service, and in that res.ct it had succeeded magnificently. Ile felt that many in that Conference, ipany ministers, coold gladly testify that they received their ideals and inspirations in the Christian Endeavour. Ile extolled the splendid work of the Reading Circle, the Holiday Tours and the Holiday Home.

Rev F. Ethesson Bloke protested against the comparative disregard of Christian Endeovoor in the councils of the Church. He f ell t here was danger of au over-

ertiphasis of the social side. The true pleasure was in the fellowship and service of the Church. To pray and to serve was the joy of the Christian.

Rev. 01'. Dixon testified to the revived interest in the Christian Endeavour in the North. Ile spoke of the helpful character of the Student Christian :Movement publica-tions, and how they fed both mind and soul. lie Mended for increased attention to the interinediste section of the work. Tho report was received and adopted. and Mr. H. Warlionst appointed treasurer.

Thenk. to Retiring Secretary. l'almer slibmilted 41 resolution ex.

LiLL insiii, the thanks of the Church to Rev. E. •I, T, Ilspall for his five year,. service.

Ile said Nly Ilaginall brought to Ihe worn

Ilin linking and el1C0111,1, influence of a inagnilt rut spirit. Ile wus the (1111111 and

champion id tool], Iiis worth and service had keen outside the Church by

his election to the National Presidency .if the Nlovellieut, Rev. .1. H. Hirst anil Thomas Rolensou added tributes to the c‘rellence of NI, Begin!, service.

'the Conference. on the ?notion of the

General Secretary. seconded by Rev. T. uoya expressed its congratulations to Alr. liaguall 00 his election to the National

esideocy of the Christi. Endeavour Union.

Bagnall said he was overwhelmed by' the gelierosity of his brethren. It indicated the fine spirit that existed within the Church. His election to the Presidency was because ho was a Primitive Methodist. Anil

Its would seek worthily to lepresent his Cloirch.

The Work of God. A Searching Coeversation.

After singing the hymn " Breathe on me the breath of God " Rev. David Bradbury most feelingly prayed, and the General Secre-tary submitted the resolution on the work of God, which surveyed the labours and chief events of the year. and thanked God for the sense, of the need of spiritual advance and the 0,0 response that had been given in so many parts of our Church. There was a widespread hunger for fellowship; class meetings had been revived and adopted to new conditions. The method of group fellow' ship had been introduced with good results. Doors wrce opening on every hand.

The President said there was a law known as the reversion to ype. We had not been showing our type. The mark of our Church was evangelism. They must get back to that. They must make evangelism possible and more effective. 'At the base of our ivork there must be a right doctrine of the Holy Spirit. They spoke of God as if He had tones end seasons and operated intermit t.tly. They retold not throw these things back open Cod. The times and seasons were 110t in God, but in us. Every Church at every moment should be inspired to the utmost of its capacity. God would not lie recreant to a soul that had made itself capable of a full it, (0,1,,,. They most adjust themselves to the Holy Spirit They most get down to dynamics and be near the source. Quickening was needed. No revive! would toot, without prayer. There toast be fellowship, for brotherhood that did not meet would die out. The Church coned not be kept alive by two service, a week, and the work noist begin with the officials. They must first of all make a great confession and then consecrate themselves end open the gates of God. They could liberate God there and heo.

A lay dekpte from South Wales district said the danger was that we should separate what we regarded as the work of Clod from other work which was also of God, that we should separate the House of God from other houses, the Book of books from other books and the Sabbath Day 1,',,, other days. All were surely of God, and all life and move• mass muss he consecrated to Him.

Rev. R. B. Goodwin stressed the need of loyalty to Jesus. The Church roust challenge our day passionately and fearlessly with that Gospel of Jescts. The disciple roust hazard all. In the ministries of one Church the

We shall not only love each other more, it we meet in Christian Fellowship, we shall. serve more effectivsly. The Day of Pentecost

C..0";lore:itl IrshiP.r.og.ce new blessing for others. i'lve 'appectl to nil our people te. build agssn this attar, and to light again the lamp upon this shtine..'

Emu/nation Fund. The report of the Equalisation Fond. given

by Mr. C. R. Maynard, showed that there was a bolt nee in hand of £766, but the balance vas not sufficient te instie the levy loss than 100. Mr. W. A. Yearsley v.-as appointed

easnreo

Sindente Examining Committee. Rev. T. II. Chemin., in presenting the

fir exornination. Two Bulgarian student's had token a full course .0 16,' college. oew curriculum hod been carried thretmh successfully. The combined working of the staff and students of the united Methodist and Primitive Methodist colleges had been very successful. and represented on instill-mess, of real Methodist Cnion.

The following were appointed on the Stnden.' Examining Committee t J. Loci/- hart, H. J. Pickett, J. H. Taylor, M.A., H. G. Merchant. M.A., B.D., J. Pb. Clifford, M.A., Dr. Peake, M.A., .A. L. Humphries,

Prof. A. L !MUNROE% MA., President-Designate.

M.A.. W. L. Wardle, M.A., B.D., A. L., M.A. with T. H. Champion as secretary.

Mininterbd Candidates Secretary. There were throe candidates for the secre

'ryship of the Candidates Examining Coin-mittee D. Cooke, W. E. Ferndale and D. T. Mann. Rev. D. Cooke was elected.

In acknooledging the appoiattr.ent, Mr. Cooke said. owing to the afternoon having been occupied with several entertaining func-tions, the General Secretory was compelled to ask Conference to resatoo its sittings from 5 to 7 p.m., and in chasms the seamen he cordially thanked the delega. for the loyalty with which they had returned to luso.,

The Session closed at seven o'clock.

FOURTH DAT.

SATURDAY MORNING. JUNE 13th.

The opening devotions were led by Rev. Pb. J. J. Curtis, the pra,s.er being offered by M. J. T. Riddiough. After the reading of the Journal, the Conferenrc proceeded to con. sider reports.

Eknfield College. Si,' Dyson Mallitsson. in presenting the

report of Khofield Collage, said the life of the school was full of vigour. and they were looking forward la most successful future. They had been pleased to welcome old Elm. &Wiens on the Board, indeed, there watt a great love for the school in all the old boys. A splendid record of the health of the boys hod been maintained. The Board, staff and parents had eo-operated with a view to the Lest possible results. The boys were being urged to strive for success and competence and to appreciate the real hampiess of • life nobly spent. Over £1,000 hanssen spent on the cricket pavilion and field. and the cost had been defrayed by the old boys. Messrs. Willi., and Jerry tekringill, two old boys, had presented a handsome library to the school. They were seeking to interest the boys in the League of Nations. Keen in-terest was also being taken in Foreign Mis-sions. The headmaster. Mr. S. R. Slack, B.A., had been appointed Sheriff of York. Dr. Dalton, ia seconding the reception of the report, paid high tribute to the ...rest taken in the school by Sir Dyson Iffalliasolt.

Mr. MOSES BOURNE, Vi,.rPnaidest-Elect.

J.Talo%tecolded and the res° ...,Loner.e; .

Meals to Mr. Lloyd George. The General Secretary moved that the Con-

ference express its warm thanks to the Rt. Hon. David Lloyd George for ffiis great address on the problems of peace delivere voth passion and moral earnestness. Thov assured him of agreement with the lofty ideals expressed. Dr. Psske, 0. seccniding. said they were lifted to high levels, and the enthusiasm of the great statesman Ind touched them .Lt. The hearty thanks of the Conference were also accorded to Rev. J. T. Pookby for the services rendered by hint in connection with the visit of Mr. Lloyd George.

Greetings I. E... I. Meek.. Hearty and synipothetic greetings Wel.r.

sent to Rev. J. Mayles, with an expression of regret at 1,s inability to attend the sessions of Conference.

NOW Propmels for London. The committee which was set up to

vestigate our work in London presented an impossant and commendable scheme whielt the et:lifer-emu Cordially adopted. Ci, report called ettention to the enormous nod overgrowing population of London, and the large areas in which there was no Methodist witness. There was great need for a Forward Movement to extend and strengthen our work outside the London /fission Stations. The work of the varlets London Committees should be unified not taken over by a new committee. It was desirable that during the next five years a fund of £25,000 should be raised, b. not by levy on the circuits. Flappily, Rev. J. T. Barkby had seen his way to offer bimself as secretary for this new sclieme in an honorary capacity. Mr. C. R. /leynard was appointed sseasurer.

Rev. J. Johnson, in supporting the scheme, said Mr. Barkby W. prepared to pot all his resources into the work: and that was no. portant because he had accepted one of the biggest tasks in the Denomination.

Mr Barkby, in acceptiog the office, said that his work was possible only because of the wholehearted sympathy and rapport of

THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. JUNE 18, 1925

supreme concennatton must be on our young life. Mr. C. :Nassau called all to fulness of co• secretion to the plan and purpose of Jesus. Mr. Short said it was not sufficient to praise the Sermon on the Mount; it must be translated into everyday life. liev. E. E. Pritchard told of the first Synod in Nigeria. There were six native delegates, five of whom spoke on the work of God. They only understood the speech of some, one missionary understanding one speaker and another missionary understanding another speaker. But the glow of the face of each speaker was understood by all. The work of God must begin in the individual heart, and from the heart must the Christian witness be given. Rev: J. S. Nightingale said he was deeply conscious of the greatness of the hour. He always conceived it to be his business to bring men :::t d women to God, and there could be no greater work. The mission A Jesus was to save the whole ton. In his own earlier day he had had the joy of bringing many souls to Jesus. but in later years he hod not-. experienced that joy. He would go from the Conference with a rekindled Partn flu us his stage of the discussion the influence o was so powerful that the Conference spot'taneously broke into singing When survey the wondrous Cross," which it did with great fervour. er Rev. T. G. Garden followed with a nar-ration of his own experience in bringing young people into fellowship in his own study. He said that if we could find this spirit of fellowship we should then go near to God. W. C. Ball thought we were too dis-posed to pessimism and criticism in the cours more. We should sound the note m

e our labours. ours. -We need to encourage each other of gratitude ore. lieu. J. W. Everingham said his great aim had always been to show men and women that their great need was the and of God. He had had rich experiences of God's answer

thltlelY.T. II. Wood said we had nothing lo fear front organised evil. Our greatest peril y and shallowness of expe-7ie%c;.'"V lic'peeernieetice A God was the need of us all. The low quality of churchmanship sugges ted to hint that we had not a good grasp of the truth. We needed a deeper sense of duty nnd of loyalty to the Church and to Jesus Christ. Mrs. NV..1. Ward said we did not do or usiness in the open air ; we should fearlessly face the foe in the open, and never rest until we had conv

a m or s a inced the outsider that we were in earnest. It was hour. The subject-

matter of the discussion o case spe- cially in n cially striking, but the significant thing was the deep seriousness and fervour with which it was begun and by which it was sustained. Speaker after speaker was obviously stirred with a great emotion. It was the richest hour of spiritual experience that for someor years has marked the discussion on the wk of God. If it lie symptomatic—and we think it is—then the spiritual temperature of our. Church is rising at an increasing rate. The delegates would return to their homes deeply enthused.

SATURDAY AFTERNOON. After the Service of Remembrance for de. ceased ministers, the Conference proceeded to consider the

Bourne College Report. Mr. T. J. Stewart Hooson, B.A., in sub. milting this report, spoken!' the good health of the boys and of the splendid work of training which was being carried on in the school. Special reference was made lo the case of Daniel Raney, who had had two years' training at the school and returned to his native people finely fitted rather thann, unfitted Lo discharge his duties amongst the by reason of his training here. The two boys from the Alresford Homes had done f splen- didly. Rev. J. Rigby inquired whether it would make one be possible to of our two public schools to be an institution for girls' training. After Rev. J. H. Hirst had supported the report, it was heartily adopted. Thania to Chapel Aid Association.

The Conference warmly thanked the direc- tors

of the Insurance Company and Chapel Aid Association for generous contributions to Connexional funds. Thanks to Conneniond Solicitor..

Sincere thanks and appreciation were ex- troewssyeed, for their wise

and during the year. Yi7Pwhole Church had been kid under deep obligation. Orphan Homes Report. The Secretary (Rev. IL Ross) presented the Orphan Homes report. The health of the children had been splendidly maintained. The children wore no badge of distinction because they lived in the-Homes. At Aires-ford Ihey bed commenced a Boys' and Girls' Brigaie, and had put the children in this way in terrisarary un't rm aJW d

having a distinguished scholastic career st University. Sl Leeds Univy Thomas Robinson spoke on the good work being done by the Homes, after which the report was adopted. Secretary, Ilev. IL Ross; treasurer, Sir Thomas Robinson, K.B.E. Legislation. The Bradford 'and Halifax District had forwarded legislation to secure representation of Ladies' Orphanage Committees in District meetings, also to co.ordinnte the work of the Ladies' Committees with that of the District Committees. After considerable er considable discession it was decided to refer the proposals to theer Orphanage Executive for further considera-tion and report through the General Corn mutes to the synods for their deliberations. Endeavour Secretaryship. The scrutineers reported that in the ballot for the Endeavour secretaryship Rev. T. secured the majority Bullock had secority of votes and wan declared elected. New Permanent Member. The Conference received with acclamation the new Deed Poll member, Mr. Brooks, and was interested in his narration of his experi-ence and service. The adjournment was made at 5 p.m.

SERVICE OF REMEMBRANCE.

MANY GRATEFUL Timms. In accordance with long-established cus•

tom, the Saturday afternoon of Conference was reserved for the solemn service of re-membrance for deceased ministers. The appeal of the General Secretary for an attendance worthy of the occasion had a good result, for never do we remember more people present on such an occasion. Both the body and gallery of the Conference church were nicely filled when the President announced the opening hymn, "0 for that flame of living

S1,1:. "LoreVIZetr.tlertre'lYa:seultIrieTI prayer. " How bright those glorious spirits shine! " brought all into the right attitude of mind and heart, and Rev. David Cooke, of Birmingham, proceeded to deliver an address of great beauty and tenderness, which will long be remembered for its appropriate re-ferences to the life and labours of the brethren who had " passed within the veil." Twenty-three ministers have been "called home " during the year. They gave of their best for God and humanity. Thor memories were fragrant and inspiring, as was abund-antly evident in the numerous tributes paid in open Conference.

Rev. Robert Harrison said John Strong passed most of his ministry in difficult places, yet he revealed the strength of a true hero. He never knew a man more sincere, or in his sphere more successful. Rev. Wilson Eccles spoke of Joseph Beal as the man who inspired him with the desire to preach and gave him some early training. Cyril Humphries was at the other extreme. He had the privilege of close intimacy With this brilliant and !infer Mr. TnEr:41 . testified Ward

and godness of Rev. Jahn Nvnesleyev,tnno even in superannuation was tireless in zeal for the Master. Mr. Ward also referred to Thomas Elliott as one of hie early examiners who greatly encouraged him. He ever exalted the office of preaching and gave him a glimpse of its glory. John Arthur Alderson

Please help the little child up the ladder.

impressed him with the value of brotherli-ness in the Christian ministry. In his own early ministry Mr. Alderson' him great A considerable trouble to Moen, showed kind- ness. Jonathan Goldthorpe was described by Mr. J. Brearley as one of the saints of our Church, a beautiful preacher, and one with real aptitude for work among the young people. Rev. G. Armitage referred to the tragedy in the passing of F. Claude Challice. Ile .w him in hospital and at his own home, and found hill to have, even amid blindness, quiet trust in God... Ile was a real hero and a true saint. Thomas Phelps' name would be ever fregrant. His gifts had greatly enriched the life of our Southern churches. ' Alderman J. W. West spoke of his own early indebtedness to the ministry of James Whitlock. Many held him in the highest regard. Rev. E. D. Pigott said the death of William E. Goedreid was agreat loss to the Connexion. He held a peculiar place in the Bradford and Halifax District, where his great qualities were highly appreciated. Rev. J. Johnson referred to the work of Charles Spooner and James Dobson in the London and Southern areas. Their ministries had been invaluable and he treasured their memories. Rev. Herman F. Johnson fol-lowed on behalf of his College_ year with a beautiful tribute to Ernest F. Martin. Fel. lowship with him had enriched every life he touched. Unselfish in service, his mind was ever set on things that are above.

The President noted the long and devoted ministries of Alfred Smith, John Badminton and William Raistrick. They were all the poorer }Or their passing. He had an especial interest in Cyril Humphries. He had the privilege of sending him into the ministry. There were great depths and great possibili-ties in his nature. Rev. Arthur Jubb made fitting reference to fhe great host of 3,000 members who had passed away during the year. Hoy pillars of the Church had been removed, and toy devoted workers. They shared the sorrow of all these bereaved fami-lies.

;hind'Rt?.dli.Lyhtic,',70ras Levey.;

service with a prayer of thanksgiving and intercession.

An Open-Air Crusade in Sheffield.

During the last week of May and-the first ten days of June five Methodist churchee in Sheffield, recognising their common ancestry and traditions in regard to open-air preach- ing, united for a crusade: One of these churches was a United Methodist, two Primi-tive 3ethodist (Abbeydale and John-street), and two Wesleyan Methodist. Preliminary conversations had taken place between the minister° of these churches, and these bad been followed by a meeting of stewards sod other representatives. Al this last meeting it was resolved to hold the campaign, and without any shrinking each church pledged itself Lo be responsible for a portion of the expenditure. Each church also made itself responsible for canvassing the homes in its neighbourhood, and in this way several thousand hoses were visited each wok. In a number of cases this canvassing proved most fruitful. The heart of the campaign was the open-air work, and in the course of fortnight about a dozen meetings were held. On the Wednesdays and Fridays of the two weeks there were two services each night. The first of them was devoted almost entirely to singing, the choirs of the different

aurae; being responsible for an anthem sone one evening. This singing was very attractive, and in most cases there was a loyal response from the choirs. second service was devoted lo the address, this being each night on the picture •' The Light. of the World." A feature of •the cru.de was that' while the address was being given a small band of canvassers took round a postcard reproduction of the picture, and left it at, the surrounding homes, with an invits Lion to come the services On the last Sunday night there was an inkrehoge f pt eaching Appointments, each minister preaching in the church A a denomination Aber than his own. It is difficult to summarise the results or such nn effort. Its influence is •Loo scattered and fragmentary for that, but it has been very real, and those who arranged it hake been encouraged. In some cases there was an appreciable increase in the Sunday eveing congregation, and at one church so ma,

ng str' ers have not been seen for a long tio. The importance of open-air work at lb; Fre7eIr Lime cannot be too much emphasise~l.

best ofYith energies this summer to give it

, air work the tide of battle would roll again. 22 ru°netitrthtemniitlreapefrt"on:peZir,',.,". One has the hope that Methodism, wind, even in its slumber has still an ear for the callof its Lord, will respond to His appeal, and fling itself and all its energiee into an effort by which we may do what our Meth. dist forbears did two centuries ago—tray,. form England.—J. Arundel Chapman, M.A., B.D.

Progress at Wisbech. Wednesday, June 10th, was a goat day

for our people at Church-terrace, when, amid glorious weather they assembled for the slonc• laying ceremony of the new school. In the absence of the Mayor, Councillor J. T. Jeffery presided, and the Rev. G. E. Wiles. e former scholar, gave an inspiring address. After the memorial stone had been pod 1. the memory of G. W. Miller, J.P., My. R. A. Waling, school superintendent, laid the foundation stone, and subsequently fifty five other stones were laid. Over 300 were served with tea in Hill-street Baptist Assembly Hall (kindly lent for the occasion,. A fine meeting in the evening tot presided over by Mr. E. C. Nicholls, of Heywood. a former secretary 'of the school. Rev. N. M. Wills led In prayer. The chorman's references to the former days and his. en• eouraging address on Sunday-school wok were much appreciated. Rev. E. F. McLean heartily congratulated our people as district Sunday-school secretary on their new venture. and expressed the hope that the sacrifice and service represented might meet with much success. In a vigorous address the Rev. 0. E. Wiles spoke of the primary characht of Sunday-school work, and reminded the Church that, the purpose of the school is to teach the children religion. Al the close. Mr. R. A. Waling gave a statement of how the £1,339 in hand had been raised. The Rev. J. Annison gave the statement for the day as follows i—Stones, £854 168. 6d. hocks, £116s.; donations, £127 2.8. 6d.; tea, £24 14s. 3d. ; collections, £14 13s. 9d.; total. £1,023 3s. Thanks were expressed for this splendid result and we sang the Doxology. confident that the approximate cost of £2,500 is well in eight.

DR BARNARDO'S HOMES ANNUAL 2/6 APPEAL

FOR FOOD More than 7,3 oo orphan and destitute little ones are

anxiously watching her upward progress, for upon her successful climb depends their breakfasts, their dinners, and their teas. Please help her by sending your customary gift to the Half-Crown Fund ; you always give to the Annual Half-Crown Appeal.

400,000 Half-Crowns Urgently Required Cheques and Orders, payable " Dr. Barnardo's Homes Food Fund" and crossed, may be addressed to the Honorary Treasurer , Howard Williams, Esq. (Dept. P.M.L.), 18-26, Stepney Causeway, London, E.1.

C. C. Callen with Tkha in Laub.

(.1111, for little students grew into big pro-11011011C., :11111 these ink) approved stalwarts and w hat will yoit do with them then? Al this:1.1.1W .Peake, from far regions of !Manchester District, rose and advanced swiftly up the aisle to point. of vantage, primed for speech, evidently under wrongful impression that loe's elo-quence had spud itself. and could no further go. Catching the movement ma of the corner of his eye, the flo,Illy North Briton reverently subsided into his seal, dumb. The doctor, hexing reached his objective, prepared to unmask his lot-tery, when President came to rescue, and he retreated apologetically to the Co,, nmienal Officers' trench-hard by. Joseph again arose and strove to gather his scat- tered forces. Explained that he hadn't. concluded his offensive. Ind rather was only just " gelling his feel warmed." He proceeded to develop the 1.01110,111COCC of over-supplying theministerial list. re. (erred comprehensively to the "exigencies affair " prominent in Stationing Commit-tee, indicated the petit threatened to min-isterial salaries, 1111 reinerked naively that he would " rather be in a circuit where 1111l0 are pail tell." Appeared to have o few rounds yet let in his locker, Ind left

JUNE 18, 1925 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. 393

woold not nil the chair it well as his predecessor. Vice-President gel his 00. 11 back by way of a story vindicating the sagacity of .• Wiltshire filmmakers," and 1111C11 proceeded do his address 0111011 WI1S well conceived and expressed, though q did not follow guile the specific line anti-cipated.

Ex cathedra otterances being ex-pended, we turned 10 courtesies towards the ex-occupants. Book Steward fathered his own resolution of thanks to re. tiring President, extolling in parti-cular his fairnessallowing equal facilities for speech to African Secre-tary and himself. Conference hilly appreciated nicety of this task. In reply, I.T.B. 'revealed programme of a presi-dential week in terms of 700 miles jour-nevings. and a inii l i llll iiti of len services. "O.K.," called lo submit his resolution of thanks to retiring V.-I'., greeted hint as countryman disguised under

it city

exterior, and confessed his OW11 rain en-deavours through flay veers to conceal the fact that he came oft the land. " In my most eloquent perorations," quoth be, " the Northern fanner will out." General Secretary moved thanks to ex-Secretary Nightingale, who ocknotledged value of apprenticeship lo it painter and husbandly assistance in spring-clea ' g as preparations for secretarial office. " The Secretary," he remarked pithily, " slicks to his Journal." A handful of formal and undebated reports finished off the afternoon, oral brought us again to early release. Secretary Kelley evi- dently doing his best to help the mayoral desire to fruition.

One Deed Poll member, evidently led astray by loo-imposing propertions of platform (.. All the world's a stage "—and half the Conference church:) was observed from his " pit stalls " surveying the exalted dignitaries who strut there through it neat pair of opera glasses!

Thursday Morning.--Almosphere grate-fully cooler. Salvage of late arrivals from their floating condition since yesterday morning. Followed by H hie (Charles) reciting his records. Public Questions are apparently to preface the morning labours this year. A goal start made with League of Nations resolution, force-fully blacked by " ILL T.," and followed by quite it respectable debate, Ex-Presi-dent contributing on corporate member-ship of churches, R. K. Sledding anxious lo establish that the League does not stand for pacifism, Hermon Johnson put-ting with marked ability the argument of ex-Service men, and Dr. Dalton stressing the urgency of the question, while L H. Geeson wanted lo rope in the Conference

Upright rime vindicated himself, and Conference lirmilled again. On the elertion to vacancies 011 the Committee, Book Steward had a little good-humoured Ind persistent passage of arms with General Sec., which established the $1111111ilig order of "all votes by ldlot." Presidmil appealed to " backward brethren " to hurry up with their voting

" Final Appearance " of Frank haloes as Candidates' Ex. ' g Secretary. Exposed tender heart of Co Mee for the man of native gifts who has lacked early advantages, but pleaded for Imre candi-dates of 111141111111111i011 stamlard. On resolution to admit to College six men who had just fallen short of the '- mum, up spoke Joe Cook, again in fight-ing fettle, ammunition well prepared, urging Conference to keep an eye 011 the

A CONFERENCE DIARY. BY FELIX MALKIN.

Wedn,lay Martial.—The opening Conant union Of Conference is gradually finding its method. This time the re- tiring President used Dr. John Hunter's Service Book for the introductory portion of the service, followed by an extempore prayer. A real point of improvement on previous years was the simultaneous par-ticipation in the elements. The President was assisted in the distribution by certain of the G.C.D.'s. It was a reverent and truly devotional observance, but it would have gained by quiet and appropriate music from the organ during the distri-bution. Attendance of delegates was ex-cellent. During buzz of movement which followed conclusion of service, presiden-tial bell was discovered to be out of action, and first aid from retiring Vice-President failed to restore it to utterance. However, voice from the chair proved effective, and we got down to constant., of Conference. In the course of flotation of various absentees Bradford and Halifax G.C.D. reported a missing sheep, but re-lieved by prompt upstarting of the stray from position in another fold, will) ass, race that he " was here yesterday and here yet."

Platform now stormed and occupied Ly Scarborough's P.M. Mayor and !Mayoress and gnile a few samples of Corporation. Mr. Mayor tried lo be severely civic, keep-

On the Tat of Scarbormiet•

Mg the essential Primitive bottled up, though as J. T. B. hinted presently, the bottle leaked a bit. Gave heads of a three-decker sermon on text " Scar- borough" 1. Beautiful. 2. Queen or Watering-places, 3. Health Resort. As-sured us indulgually that the said Queen has a warm welcome for visitors rf whatever kind." Advised brevity In Con-ference oratory as conducive to desirable appropriation of holiday privileges. J. T. LI caused amusement by tyke com-mitting Ike talus lingua of substituting " Southport " for Scarborough. Civic Fathers having retired, President Lock-hart and Vice-President Mow informed of their accession by their respective fore-runners hereupon abdicating and assum- ing venerable dignity of Ex-es. Usual brief acknowledgments, and customary proffer of morning's grace to maintain the shadow of departing power. Ballot for Secretary being announced, some anxieties for correct method of voting. allayed by General Secretary Kelley. Breezy clerical figure arose and gracefully Itegrel to withdraw from nomination. Surely of same Levitical family as Preben- dary Ball, of Newcastle memory. Must indeed be Brother Clement, Buret Dean, of pedestrian prowess! Confesses new honnurof appoilitment as Vice-Treasurer of 1.P.F.S., and generously resigns for-tunes of this field to other worth)' brethren. R. D. Goodwin puts in nomination of Chief Kind-Henri Arthur Jubb, who thus shares appeal to suffrage of Conference with Humble (Charles).

J. Hadfield and Friendly-Sec. John Hall.

Reception of record of "Ministers with-out Pastoral Charge " brought tip County Councillor Collett, of Nottingham. with gauntlet dangling for the throw. H. J. T. Merl. to mid, it up the moment it strikes the ground, and eager for immediate tourney, but the issue slaved off for the nonce. tlr this lime Chief Scrutineer Wilkinson ready with election figures. Humble (Charles; declared Conference Sec-.einrY. Acknowledged himself "humble 9.1 proud " without incongruity', ant ffiePpecl back to his " ten days' hard." In-

Thu Sob-division of do Atom.

as a corporate member and so capture the whole Church, it to sneak, by it coup de main.

Will Upright introduced Probationers. Examining Committee Report. J. H. Gee.n rose with brow of portent to im-peach accuracy of the Upright. He had cited the General Rules 1923; it should have been 1922. None more expert than .1. H. G. at sub-division of the atom. President equal to the occasion. In tones of deep gravity exclaimed, "This is serious! The foundations of our Con-nexion are rocking!" However, the

The Bola yoke from masaive Hermon.

1 it at that. Now advanced the doctor again to battle position, gracefully and apolo-getically saluted the enemy as "my old friend, Mr. Cook," and proceeded to re-duce his position by counter-attack. Con-centrated on the other end—the calamity of constant depletion of third- year students, and cheer, the hearts of many old students by broad-minded view of ex-amination figures. African Secretary and ILL 1'. hrought up reinforcements, and routed the heroic North Briton (escaping with his coloursl by it large vote.

The vanquished sallied forth again, how-ever, on question of desirable retention of Frank Holtnes's services on the Oral Exam-ining Committee. Threw himself ingenu-ously on mercy of President, throwing down arms: " What can l move, Mr. President? " Secretary Kelley to his aid:

terval of sadness as, MO1111111,, OC listened to heavy death-roll of 2:1 several of whom were with us at Newcastle a year ago. David Cooke appointed for Memorial Service. Roll of applicants for super- animation next, followed by various per- sonal tributes. Humbln (Fred., extolled the outstanding qUilliliPS of one distin-guished superaurmate. who was wont to have " all the minutes of Quarterly Meet- ing written out beforehand." G.C.D. Fletcher painted apotheosis of another

Wintry boiling point.

who, by virtue of " 12 years' hard labour in the Bristol District," would be received with admiring acclamation by the Angel of the Gale.

Then to our first bit of law-making, or rather law-amending, proposal being to extend authority for formation of " Branches " to General Committee. This 1n-ought up Joe Cook, of the North British. with announcement of a boil and a certain letting off of steam. Impeached the General Committee as metropolitan rather than British, and would rather substitute wisdom of Conference. " such as we have here." Rural Dean lifted it radiant face to admit a certain kindred temperature 011 the subject, though below the culinary boiling point. Further confession re- vealed this temperature as it District con-servation and purely vicarious. For his own part Rural Dean did not Care it brass farthing either way. H. J. T. did care a little in excess of that amount. and defended British constitution of Commit-tee. supported by African Secretary. Con-ference confirmed by vole, and weather temperature being else somewhere in the region of hailing-point, gratefully accepted release into the sunshine and fresh air of Scarborough.

IVednesday Afternoon.—Full church to witness induction of President and Vice-President. J. T. D. " handed over " to his own genially courteous fashion. We had to have the annual joke about the chair of dignity which is never used, but it few fresher scintillations as well. Mingled felicitation and commiseration 011 the hospitality that awaited (rim, and social fellowship That would wear the nights away. President received his floral tri-bute and performed first presidential function of osculation. Looking round for lodgment for his boutplel, remarked mournfully "I had it vase," and J.T.B. blushed under conviction of it retiring act of destruction, from dire effects of which only Providence preserved Confer-ence diarist. Presidential address fol-lowed, certainly one of the finest of re-cent years, and, considering its weight and the stale of the atmosphere, was re-ceived with marked attention. One witty interlude upon President's declara-tion of. distrust of " ecclesiastical stales• men," eliciting platform reminder that he was now "one of 'em." "Then," said he. " it is not it case of Daniel in the den of lions, but rather a lion in a den of Daniels." Skinner, of Surrey, called upon to make his "Iasi appearance," in a few sincere and unpretentious words (though he. loo, had to bring in the lune of" The 01,1 Armchair "). inducted Ewort Morse—Morse II., only eventide to dale of hereditary succession to the, 'ire-Clair. SC01111010 his orally proportioned figure remarked with sly &distortion that he

394 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER.

(TUNE 18, 1925

" Glad to lincl myself, for once, in agree-ment with Mr. Cook." Proposed addition of F. ll. to Oral Examiners. This looked all right. But ex-Secretary Armitage, watchfully at periscope in Connexional Officers' trench, craftily employed Anttiff ,Yearsley as sharpshooter, and- brought down the kindly ally, his successor. with appeal to rule. Proposal thus being Lm-practicable, F. II. was put in nomination vvills Ramsay Guthrie as Oral Examiner, Moses Bourne, as lay examiner, being re-

Not so mock of biro till yea get to the Top.

elected ,9y open sole. African Secretary moved to instruct General Committee to prepare legislation to retails retiring secre-taries on Examining Committee. Geeson the Atomic opposed, and on. V.P. declar-ing motion carried pressed for a count. V.-P., taking the vote again, Conference did it properly, and so conclusively, that he observed drily, " I think it is carried I " Some discussion on admission of married candidates, County Councillor Collett dis-playing great vigour in defence, resulted in approval of the proposal.

More law--making, on candidates ex-aminations; a whole page of the agenda, to which Moses Bourne added a hillock, and all carried, quite expeditiously. Then Oral Examiner George Bennett called to platform to speak to resolution of thanks to Frank Holmes. Always when G. B. rises in Conference there is a quite extra-ordinary hush of attention—a tribute rattly paid. His utterance this morning was worthy of it. Warm with Use most generous and affectionate appreciation. it was shot through with flashes of his inimitable wit. "He had come to bury Mr. Holmes, but.. . he (lid not know . . , officially . if obsequies were due. There was not so much of F. II.

until you got to Ole 0'0 The sec-retary, of course. controls his committee

at times ! Mr. Holmes controlled by infusion. His greatest tribute was that he was loved even by the rejected." Little wonder that the subject of this re-solution had difficulty in reply, but those who know him are satisfied that it was not overdrawn.

Scrutineers brought a really exciting session to a close with report of election on Probationers' Examining Committee, and announced that Frank Holmes had WW1 the ballot /or Oral Elaminer. A Fashion Note: We observe, that at last Prof. Wardle walks with covered head,. and that having conceded to do so beilas hatted himself generously.

Thursday A( ternoon.—Ex-Secrelary Ar. milage submitted report on Status of Lay. Agents, with scheme of insurance. Dele-gates on the floor beginning to find their feet. No less than seven joined in discus-sion on this matter, including first lady delegate to make contribution to debate. Mrs. Joseph Johnson was on the gui Dire for women 's interests. Her inferior Half closed the deliberations by successfully moving to defer, and have report printed and circulated.

This Conference seem? exceptionally keen on public questions. Ex-President Hammond -s annual word on education has sometimes roused but indifferent re-s.., but this afternoon quite a brisk little debate ensued, revealing presence innonest us of certain keen and experi-enced educationalists. Of such ohs made useful contribution are Ald. West, of Coal-

- sille, mho spoke from twenty-one years'

service, commended the Cambridge con-cordat, and was anxious to guard against adoption of an irreconcilable attitude; County Councillor Collett, who spoke for handcraft centres in central schools and discerned some confusion of idea in the specification of sixteen as school-leaving age; Sir Thos. Robinson and Councillor Bridges, of Darlington and Stockton, who urged the need of providing means to keep children of poor homes at school to the age of sixteen. For the rest, African Secretary quoted Mr. Mundella's .ibute to our Education Secretary. Dr. Dalton thought the Free Church Council wanted a watchful eye on them, and Greener Gardner revealed conditions in Ilse heathen North, where the Bible, he alleged, is never opened in the day schools.

Rest of afternoon devoted to report of Stationing Committee; minutes de-claimed by clear, well-sustained solo voice from massive Hermon, which maintained its impassive tones through frequent re-frain of "exigencies of stationing" (varied judiciously here and there by " difficul-ties of ditto," even when amusement rippled the floor). Collected the usual ticks in his progress, plaintively acknow-ledging the final one (Radstock) with ".And it is the last resolution." Hearty cheers greeted conclusion of fine perform-ance, when President wistfully suggested a sing " to assist the exigencies.' General Secretary, afteehis psalmodical assistance, commended the way Hermon had got [hens off his chest, and then pro-posed to float the ticks. Which made one or Iwo of the delegates a trifle uneasy, e.g., Lloyd Page (inferior half of Mrs. LI. P.) and C. C. Collett, who had been holding licks in leash for a long time for benefit of the " ministers without pastoral charge," and the genial Rural

The Editorial St. Sebosiian.

Dean, who hada special eye onOpen Con-ference for a little job of his own, -where he has cheerful hopest beating the Stationing Committee. i(eGeraecreary reassured these paladins, whereupon Second Draft of Stations was obligingly adopted. - Friday Morning.—Reading of Journal

elicited a single lick—to the resolution of yesterday on League of Nations. Resulted in addition of special reference to compul-sory arbitration. Public questions again opened day's debate, A. B. Hillis moving resolution on Unemployment, sand blos-soming into speech which was nipped in bud last year at Newcastle. Councillor Bridges, seconding, pressed for Enabling Bill before October next. H. J. T. in favour of adding this. Next " come up higher " extended Lo Bob Spedding, who mounted the heights and moved resolu-tion of thanks to Hartley Lecturer. Scored distinct success for firs! Conference plat-form effort. Modestly admitted had only hurriedly read the book since obtaining copy last night. Characterised lecture in choice and lilting phrases. Prof. Wardle, appearing without the new hat, confessed to sense of chilly sea-fog about 4 p.m. yes-terday, but sunshine of friendly sympathy had dispersed it. Ingenuously owned to keeping before him aim of making the book saleable. Then President, somewhat cryptically, summoned as to .. .me to rationality " with consideration of Con. nexional Fund Report. Heralded first

appearance of young Nfaster Nlartindale. " with all the freshness of the morning,"

ho saluted Conference in orthodox fashion of some years ago as " Fathers and Thelliren," until prompted from floor to more modern usage, when he added, " Sisters and Mother—or Grandmother —with gracious inclination to Permanent Lady Watkins.. Gave cheerful report, extolled prompt remitiors, and as for those who are behind, assured as impressively, " I know them I " illustrating his watch-

The Webb Wizard.

fulness with anecdote of small boy who defined duty to his fellow-man as " to keep my eye on him."

The Honourable and Gallant Bowman announced latest accessions to the Deed Poll. Father Robert Harrison, being on the spot, called to plaUorm to make his biographical bow. Linked as up with George Lamb by reminiscence of his char-acterisation of Permanent. Members as "antique specimens," balancing by modernist reference to Bernard Shaw, whom, however, he did not profess to understand.

Welcome annual appearance of Book Steward, full of ozone as ever, with good account lo render. Profits 8500 more than last year. Inviting suggestions on the- old topic of how to improve the maga-zines was met with prompt response in-terpolated by C. C. Collett; " By soaking 'em a liver force." But Wilkie beats any woman at the last word, and gave him back promise of opportunity to show how live a contribution be could make to debate. Mr. Editor followed suit, accord-ing to custom, making vigorous exposition of his aims, and bringing the war home to delegates by indictment of non-sub-scribers amongst them. Finally made im-passioned appeal to forbear petty com-plaints. Bul Connexional Editor is in-evitably cast for role of St. Sebastian, and arrows began to fly thick and fast. C.C.C. got his bow bent first and sped some deadly shafts. Accusations of " padding," and random illustration not without some warrant. We have been reminded of one article on " Sources Whence Great Rivers Rim " illustrated by cheerful picture of old graveyard. But C. C. C.'s construc-tive suggestions for feature-pages were not impressive for originality. J. H. Barker deprecated high price of Aldersgate and raised oft-repeated slogan of " Fewer Mags." The Northern Nightingale piped a few bars in feminine interests, sugges-tive of thoughtful study of Home Notes. Councillor Bridges deflected fire to Book Steward, suspecting him of a fancy for bad debts.

Flutter of interest. at rising of Antliff Yearsley, who related his experience in good camp 'sleeting voice--how be bad been cast into flery furnace of Book Com-mittee for his refusal last year to boss down to the block-maker's image which Nebuchadnezz.ar W. R. W. had set up, but how he had discertitd We purpose that he should come out as refined gold, and now proceeded to testify to efficacy of furnace and high excellence of Nebuohadnezzar. Sherwood District replete with hefty bow-men this year, now produced venerable Archer Rogers, who launched his shaft at ministers (and friends of ministers, he) to stimulate their magazine interest sod urge employment of local agents. From the West Slidland Mrs. Griffiths rose and of tender-hearledness cast a flower instead of an arrow at poor Sebastian. Sunder-land and Newcastle, per G. Taylor, depre-cated hymnals that come to pieces al first handling, Then arose Nebuchadnezzar in his might and blew upon this people. On the Book cam tee, he assured us, they had some really intelligent ; individuals,

with heads on. These hail anticipated most of questions raised. He slid not make many bad debts, seeing lhat he dealt with ministers. Gratis less., with appropriate action on how North-country singers ought not to open a hymnal. Really defective books should be returned instanter—but "don't go grousing all over the Connexion, and don't even feel uncomfortable about it in your own insides." Concluded with song of thanks-giving over the one repentant sinner (Antliff Yearsley).—though he was not to think that his own regeneration had re... generated the Book Committee, The Editorial Sebastian then entered on his defence with some spirit, but gratefully acknowledged the flower cast in pity by a fair hand. On the memory of that would he live all through the coming veas

Ballot for President and Nice.i'resideot Designate. Narious withdrawals from nomination for the latter left but two in the field, and a foregone conclusion. Nee". Conference fixed for Manchester, and 1057 for Leicester. President, regretful for so many demises, announced " Iasi appear. ance " of Wilson Eccles will Hartley College report. This followed by Princi-pal Pickett, who Wilted at his responsi. bilities and pleaded for best material of our homes for the College, also for con. sersation of the " third year." Bit of College legislation taken at Secretary's word hod made law. King (H. L.) Herod being only candidate for College Committee S.., was forth, ills elected. Ex.-V.P. Gerrard moved thanks to cell, ing secretary, who in response boasted unique privilege of ha, ing eaten his wed-ding-breakfast its the College. This shocked ,Presidential Ex-Principal, who pointed out that such a thing could not happen without something foregoing which was entirely against the rules!

Enter the scrutineers. Prot Hum. phries designated as next President, with Ex-General Secretary a close second. Curiously, bolls originate from same Liverpool church. President felicitous in congratulations. The l'rofessor acknow• ledged emotion of the moment; took re. fuge in gentle banter of his old students. This perhaps their revenge for his repute(' slave-driving. Happy tribute to Dolegate Embertan, who as local preacher moved

Lloyd-George from the Clyde.

the Professor for the plan; and a pathetic reference to the brilliant son who had not been permitted to see this day.

Scrutineers again, with expected result on Vice-Presidential vote. Moses BournS, elected by overwhelming ,majority. A Innng IParin",shiP—and surely presages i a local preachers' year. Nice-President greeted his destined successor with assur-ance that had his personal circumstances permitted he might have had. this honour long before. Nloses Bourne's reply was on high level. Bore movinl testimony to his Lord, to his parents anA to early. ministers—Robert Bryant who influenced his mind, and Wm. Wright his heart. General Secretary announced " Pastoral Session " for this afternoon, and H. J. T. suggested the upper room The Sec. then apologetically but urgently pleaded necessity of a short event's? session after the garden party, Lo relieve

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pressure of business, and with this in view we set off towards the Grand Hotel for the Mayor's Luncheon.

Friday Evening.—Soon after 5.30 Con fcrence reassembled in gratifying strength. Number of committee reports received and dismissed with commend-able despatch. Cheers greeted appear. once of that doughty rebel Joe Cook on platform, appropriately to present report of Complaints and Appeals Committee. Smilingly confessed suspicion of design jo " get rid of persistent critic by giving him a Government job " as answerable for his presence there. Ballot for Candi-dates' Examining Committee Secretary. On Report of Spiritual Advance Campaign Committee, General Secretary intimated decision to merge this in Home Missions Committee. Here Scrutineer Barker re-ported ballot papers as locked up but liberating operations pending. General Secretary stressed importance of Confer" rote Resolution on FelloWship. H. J. T. suggested special sermons on the topic throughout Connexion, and Moses Bourne recommended reading of resolu-tion from every pulpit.

Equalisation Fund Report, indicated in the Ag,enda by President as "Hymn 78." C. R. Nlaynard's " last appearance" this, greeted by President as a departing spirit. General Committee's recommendation of . reduction of levy opposed by Alderman West, but carried by Conference. Free-owni Jos. Johnson moved hearty thanks to the "departing spirit," characterising bier as a typical cockney. West of Coal- \ moos impressed by the "sweetness'" of retiring Treasurer's smile. "C. It." made onodest reply and departed to the shades. Ballot for new Treasurer. The thanopion Secretary produced first Students' Examining Committee Report. President, doing his best to alleviate rigours of extra session, produced anecdote

Vulgarian student who, having been [Am to task by British class-fellows for habit of excessive thanks for small mer-cies, responded to tutor's lecture-appoint-ment with "Thank you, but not very much ! " Mso commended fellowship of Hartleians with U.M. students and tutors. Scrutineers announced Dawvid Cooke's election as Candidates' Examination Secre-tary, and ARAM Yearsley's as Equalise. lion Fund Treasurer. Secretary Kelley very graciously expressed gratitude for 90 per cent. attendance at evening session, and we trooped off with pleased expres-sions to the Futurist," to surrender our-selves to the sPhlls of the Welsh Wizard.

Saturday Morning.— Dr. Dalton got in first word after devotions, announcing "Somebody took an umbrella that hadn't one: that umbrella's mine I " As he resumed his seat, " Proof I " ejaculated the President, automatically. The Assist-ant Scribe; John Hall, recited the Doings.

First appearances and quinquennial de-mises trouble not our old friend Sir Dyson Mallinson, introduced to read annual oration. on his beloved Elmfield, by Pre-sident, as carrying no signs of usual en-croaFloments of age. Proclaimed Elmfield as, out to make a better England and happier world. Intimated with pride that Headmaster Slack is now Sheriff Slack of ancient city of York, first school-master sheriff for period of 676 years. His co-sheriff an old Elmfleldian, to boot. Young Dalton seconded reception of Re-l.., as a boy himself. Sheriff Slack for-lowed, addressing Brethren (of Confer-ence) and Ladies and Gentlemen (of Gal-bore'. Catching early train back to York for funeral of victims of Hebden charahane disaster, and besought our prayers for the bereaved. Spoke of love of old boys for the school, but didn't think they had fl when they were there.

Es-Bailie Gray introduced this morn-ing's Public Question, to soil, Housing. Congratulated President in the person of quondam probationer, "whom we helped to shape at Pollokshaws towards this hie honour." Explained psychology of " wild men of the Clyde " by reference to clues-lion under consideration. Glasgow had one-room tenants to a total exceeding Popoolatidh of Scarborough. Illustrated what this meant by poignant details. Simke of meeting some of the " wild men " at a garden party, and guaranteed we would not have known them from deo,nt, respectable P.M.'as Excellent ex-

position, Mr. Ex-Bailie! H. J. T, seconded resolution. From this ove turned to reminiscence of last night's " Futurist " meeting. General Secretary noosed thanks to LI. George. Thought he yens listening to a Methodist preacher, especially when he began to folk about the Suslentation Fund. Counted it a tribute to our Con-ference that he had used the occasion so weightily. Dr. Peake seconded. Had known Lol. George over .0111, years. Im- presses I " as passionately in earnest. General Secretary congratulated Local Arrangements COMIlliiieC On model meet-ing, and acknowledged our special debt in the metier to J. T. B. President concurred-, adding hint that there were some who did not go directly home . . but did not reveal secrets of the supper-table, though was milling to give them all ;I certifies. of character. J. T. B. gracefoollo iicknow-leolging, related anecdote of II. George try-ing unsuccessfully to dodge Sunday-school address.

Greetings sent to old Conference friend, John Mayles, not well enough to attend. Freeman Jos. Johnson submitted Report on Denominational Standing in London, setting forth ex-President's generous in-tentions of service in the matter. H. J. T. spoke to the clamant need, and ownml amazement that some Londoners were Christians at all. Underlined the devotion of Mr. and Mrs. Ex-P., and issued daring challenge to trustees of fat trusts to lake debt on sacrificially for London's sake. Some amusement al this seemed to betoken a lack of faith among delegates. Yet we know of a church trust which has done something of a similar order. J. T. B., acknowledging these acknowledg-ments, revealed olomestic apprehension in respect of someone who had said : " If this means another year of going about the country, it means a divorce! " C. R. Maynard, of the Sweet Smile, newly appointed Treasurer to Ibis enterprise, spoke of his part in modest terms and forecast approaching centenary of the first P. M. klaynard's descent on London. General Secretary careful to point out that these appointments did not import crea-tion of new Connexional offices.

Lass appearance of President Bagnall, GE., as Endeavour Secretary. His Report followed by speech in platform style, plen-tifully sprinkled with epigrams and aphorisms from Merlon Blake. Then trim little figure of William Dixon arose, apologetic for early grey hairs but claim-ing to be as young as C. E. Declared the movement looming in the North. Good contribution on educative values of C.E., usefulness of S.C.M. study books, etc., but its length made Conference a little im-patient. Sam Palmer lined up adjectives in praise of retiring Secretary, dilated on his resilient qualities in committee, and hailed his presidential dignity, inciden-tally conferring doctorate on Tolefree Parr. President Lockhart's rival Pope in Avignon made response, confessing to finding diffladly in living up to one's photograph.

Moses Bourne here intervened on point of order, anxious for flight of time as im-perilling Discussion on the Work of God.

C. K." suggested deferment to Monday morning early, pleading advantage of dis-ociation from mundane affairs. But

President met situation promptly and with fine direction. " Power is given to man over himself; you can burn the current of your thought. Turn yourselves rood: open to the influence of the Spirit of God." These words did much to achieve desired result. David Bradbury led help-fully in prayer. General Secretary moved the Conference Resolution on the Stale of the Church. Then President again 1.k up direction, and in very happy terms in-dicated where essentials lay. There was less need of discussion or conversation, he said, than of quickening. He urged the dynamic sources of prover and fellow-ship and pleaded for no small-talk. Con- ference sensibly in accord. Various re- quests from floor for maintenance of silence and cooler and good air. Conver-sation which followed was certainly one of the most helpful of recent years. Notable points—not to mention names—were the essential grasp of the wholeness of life, our Lord's emphasis on doing, the necessarily initial factor of the individual heart, the passion to save, the culture of fellowship, the dominant note of grati-tude, the faith in prevailing prayer, the peril of complacency and shallowness, the dominion of truth, the importance of a sense of duty, the urgent challenge of

:rnemnovr,;,,;g.7,7017,`,C.rpv:roink Per. nonen klember, bringing to mind the promise of the Abiding One, "Loo, I am wills you alway . ..“

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At last Science has provided a means by which sight can be kept perfect up to a great age and by which those whose sight is already defective or failing can once again enjoy the precious privilege of good sight without the aid of glasses, even in cases of long standing.

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1.—Failing or Weak Sight. 2.—Long Sight. 3.—Neer Siidet. 4.—Old Si I sad Marred Vision. 5.—Twitching Eye.. 6.—Hot Eyes. 7.—Watery 2.—Diochargeng Eyes. 9.—Ungeal Power of Eyes.

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AFTER ONERONTH:—" I b.izrznitt :14'rth.T-.0;74 strO‘e. caa 7. better and am oot Irani no zx,1 tel;o1kCITy= titVlhatIcie to tlo ere.,

lho

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• • • We are accustomed to regard the plat-

form as an exalted one. This time it is also high and lifted up. There will be cricks in the neck on the part of those who sit near to it before the day is done. In the meantime we are counting the clan. We have been told that "entirely virtuous, all the virtues," are here from Sheffield. A brother "fro Lancashire" has assured the Conference and the G.C.D., uncertain about his delegates' whereabouts, that he was here yesterday and is here yet. There are very few to " foal." The galleries arc filling up.

The rehiring President cannot gel away from Southport, but Scarborough, in the persons of the Slayor and members of the Corporation will have none of it. We are told that history is being made in that this is the first Hine that the Mayor and Corporation have welcomed us at any Conference. We suspect a nigger in this woodpile, and before long his woolly head crops up. The Mayor and Corpora-.lion will welcome anybody—so the Mayor tells us. They have already welcomed this year many Conferences, and they hope to welcome Malty more. And they hope that we will reciprocate by boosting Scar-borough. Very good ! So we will. But Ilse Mayor, in spite of his advertising speech, could not forget that he was a Primitive Methodist, and we purred when he told us that his town owed much to our Church.

• • • We are turning round—getting into

our stride. Our new General Secretary has looked us over, measured us up, and given us our marching orders. I think he'll soil us. He is audible, clear and careful of words. I wonder what he thinks of us? I am sure he is wondering what we are thinking of him. If he measures up to that sample—audible, clear, and careful of words—we shall think a lot of him. We've taken a look of our new President -, and he is worth look-ing al. A bit grim when his face is set, bul strong and grateful. Mr. Morse has taken the hat from Mr. Skinner, every inch of him in condition, straight, lithe, full of eagerness. They have retired again to gather strength for this afternoon. Charles Humble is the custodian of the Journal. We have registered records of n -tees coining back, going out, and deferred registration of those without

pastoral charge. We base corrected and amplified con llll Mem. And now me stand to offer a urealla

• • • We have honoured our dead. Very

simply. We are a reticent folk when the emotions are stirred—I mean the deep emotions. And they were stirred as Ile General Secretary read out the names. That's all Just the reading out of a {st of !Mlles. Bal. what names ! George Jones, aged eighty-lhe yens, lratelfed forty-six years. Cyril Humphries, M.A , B.D., aged twenty-nine, travelled six years. Full of years and full of IWOni:,e. The list will be found elsewhere and every loyal lover of our Church will read tt with a clutch at the heart. Many of them were my very clear friends, and when Moses Bourne thanked God for them he spoke front by heart. 'they rest . . and we remain. May Si c be worthy' I

And now we are standing by to see men put all the armour. A racking business this for some of us! It is as cold as the shadow a a coming event. But we thrust the shadow aside, and we talk bravely of those who, as one said are worthy of the boll of the heroes. And they are! Who That knows F. W. Brett, in his eightieth year, travelled fifty-Ks-c years, brit would hail him hero? And their wives! I am glad that a word was said about the wives —very glad. We men get more than our deserts, often, but our wives . . . ! They'll be thinking of their own little home—al Iasi. Their very own. And to be quiet for a space. They've been running about for so many years, and now they can sit down and be quiet and rest. May God he very good :o then:!

The North is very emphatic about the Zack of weight of the General Committee. At least, it is if NIr. Cook is a true spokes-man. He spoke as one having authority, but as being pestered by a boil. Perhaps it was the boil that put the blister in hiS indictment. I thought that several inem-hers of the General Committee shivered and turned pale, as though they realised that now the North was on the war-palls doom was threatened. She. Ball did his duly to his District, but, as he said, balls did not boil over like cooks, and inti-mating that he did not care a brass farthing whether Mr. Cook's am:iodinettt passed or not, he seconded it. The C.C. did not lack a champion, and H. J. Taylor put out the lire. 11. the G.C. should lake warning and set its house— or its avoirdupois—in order.

• • We are throning our shies, and we are

doing it well. The church is crowded. Sol and sea arc powerless to tempt us this afternoon, for see mean to give honour where honour is due. We. are a hit self-conscious as see stand, as if we "re afraid of being caught doing some-thing liturgical, but wa stand and We cheer. Mr. Barkby and Mr. Skinner, full of wise saws and inalern instances, coun-sel their SIICCesSOTS, warning them of pit-falls, and commending a Church they love the more because it has allemple3 their destruction. We cheer the bouquets and the kisses. We listen with keen attention to the speeches of our new heads, and we one agreed that they will do. We shall sleep sound o' nights secure that we have a President who will trumpet forth a sonorous note, and a Vice-President who will challenge the best youth in" our Church to the highest.

And now I am going to growl. I may be, as the President remarked in an aside, a lion in a den of Daniels, but I am going to growl. I think we might improve this business of president-making. -VVe exact too many speeches from all concerned. We waste lime. It may be fitting for men to retire in a blase of glory, but they need not be consumed by it. Time speeches for each—one of formal welcome, one of solemn induction and one of repl; to a vote of thanks--dre Leo many for the retiring President and Nice-President to be expected to make. It cannot. be beyond the wit of man to remedy this.

• •

Yes, I will offer • a suggestion. Let the General Secretary constitute the Confer-ence as at present, with the retiring Pre-sident and Vice-Presidents in the chairs. Lel the next business be the thanking of these honoured servants, and at the doss of their replies let then! welcome and induct their successors, and h-I that be the end of it. The new men are ciln- peleill to carry on immediately. If de-sired, the speeches can wail until thfi afternoon. We should save six speeches

TUES., ices firei. There arc those who frown on routs

and receptions as vain things. Let them! We are in the mood for revels to-night. We should be churlish else, for the sun has welcomed us gloriously and there is a tang in the air. If I mistake not, the Mayor is not insensible to end, influences, for the sun is in his lace and the tang is in his speech. The Mayoress, too, has told a story that will be repeated wherever and whenever the " abomination " gathers itself together to receive Conference reports. We are in Yorkshire—and York-shire hospitality is prmerbial.

• • There is high strategy in thus gather-

ing the elan together before the fray begins. Men can light, if fight they must, with freer movement of the mind for having eaten 'together of the Mayor's salt in this palace by the sea. IL is a good thing, too, to see ourselves as others see us when they are in the mood to pay cantonments. We have given the Church of England on ovation for telling us that we are evangelists and that nothing else mailers. We have chuckled with a Quaker over a good story quaintly told. We hate applauded a Congrega-tionalist for paying a tribute to our Scarborough ministers—all the more heartily because we believed the compli-ment to be deserved. Yes, we are in great. good humour to-night, and, I repeal, there is high strategy in this gathering of the clan.

* * JI.Ne Inrn.

A wonderful morning ! The music of it is in our singing. The joy of it is in our eyes. We have travelled on magic carpets Since we met at the Grand Hotel last night. We have forgotten the thin-ning and the greying of the hair, the deepening of the lines about the eyes, the thickening of the ualst line—alas! Some of us have been back to college days; others of us to circuits of long ago. We have looked into graves, too, and dropped forgelsne-nots. And so we are singing as only those can sing with memories that are hallowed, and with a faith that is triumphant.

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THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. 397 JUNE 18, 1925

• • •

JrxE We are making a good departure this

morning. There was a time when we relegated public questions to any odd minutes that remained after what is called big business had been disposed of. That was to our discredit. Now we are beginning the morning by a resolution on lire League of Nations. Rev. 11. J. Taylor is - introducing it, and as it is a subject after his own heart, he does it Incisively, trenchantly and convincingly. That is Mr. Taylor's way. Mr. Barkby dots an I and Dr. Dalton crosses a 1, and then the juniors rise up and speak in meeting. R. K. Spedding and Hannon F. lohnson strike a new note. II was woltls striEng. and both men proved themselves com-petent, and they stirred my heart.- Like father, like son. IL is good that such strains should not die out, end these sons are worthy of Their sires.

The President is revealing himself as a humorist. A delegate has discmered that the C,neral Secretary is in error about the dale on the consolidated minutes. He is promptly squashed, but the President. is troubled. He thinks the foundations of the denomination are rocking, and sug- gests o committee of investigation. The Conference draws a deep breath to meet the gravity of the situation—and proceeds It business.

4 • •

Mr. Upright has made his first report, rind a very satisfactory report it is. The Secretary got over his nervousness very quickly and warmed to his theme, as he told in of the high character of the work done by the probationers during the year. A special response was evolod when he referred to the character of the work done

the circuits Dien came the election of Ilic committee. The committee had its ircommendation, and there nese those

urged that that recommendation ‘hold be adopted. But the Districts had inade nominations, lee, and their rights could pot be ignored. The result wag A vole. 'floe result of that will be found in another place.

Frank Holmes is presenting his last re- port. Ile glands for candidates. He pleads that the backward student. shall not be disturbed, but he longs for more matriculants. We need light as well as heat, he tells us. We get both, later, when a resolution is presented to admit. to College men who have failed in their ex-aminations. Scotland, in the person of Mr. Cook, objected. He subsided on Dr. Peak, rising, but resumed when he dis-covered that his Lime for extinction had not yet come. It came later. When Dr. Peake had finished with the argument, Mr. Hirst and Mr. Taylor took up the staff and wielded it with their customary breadth of stroke. And the men go to College.

The Rev. George Bennett is on the plat-tend. Ho is there by special permission in order to present a resolution of thanks to Frank Holmes. We are all glad to see Mr. Bennett in the tribune. I think Mr. Bennett is glad to be there. He is cer-tainly very happy in his subject, but his subject's happiness at being handled by such a master, and in such a tender and beautiful manner, must. have been a mingled' one. Frank Holmes was happy in having George Bennett to deliver the " funeral oration," which proved to be more of a resurrection ode; for instead of passing into the outer darkness which is the fate of many retiring 0111,101s, Mr. Holmes has been elected an oral examiner.

• • •

We have had a lively debate upon a recommendation of the Examining Com-mittee that two married men should be received into the ministry. on probation. These men have good records, and the "exigencies of stationing " (blessed phrase) make their admission desirable and useful. But Scotland, ever watch-ful, saw the trouble that lurks in the Years ahead, and Mr. Cook uttered his protest. But it was no use. This time the corn was threshed out by Mr. Collett's Mil, and he swings it with a will. Mr. Collett is a local preacher and a County Councillor. He has been a parliamentary cindidate. MI three spoke.

The Conference is in n good humour. There are no bores—as yet. The platform i. restrained. Those who speak from the floor bebop knowledge. There are Many types—Mr. Cook, breezy and cheery in spite of lice hod, the fires of which appear to be dying down; Mr. Councillor Heel,

tense, quiet, informed; Mr. Collett, de-clamatory and full or gesliculation—and others--and all interesting—after their' on n fashion. There is a keenness of attention, an alertness of mind, and a wonderful sense of fellowship. As I said —we are in a good humour. The gal-leries are crowded.

• • •

At last we are tackling the long over-due problem of the lay-agent. The scheme proposed is a sound one, but the Conference wants time to study iL in detail. Mr. Armitage is its exponent, and opens it out lucidly, but the brethren want the scheme printed, and it is so ordered. *

• •

Another honoured and greatly beloved veteran is in the tribune, dealing with a Theme he has made peculiarly his own. Mr. Hammond is a wonder, with a corner in the-heart of our Church all his own, and he presents his case on education as he so well can. There is not much to re-port, except that careful watch is kept on certain disquieting tendencies. The dis-cussion does not add much to our know-ledge, but it informs us that our Church is awake and alert.

• • •

Conferente has -been greatly intrigued this afternoon, both by the reading of the minutes of the Stationing Commit-tee and by the manner of their reading. Hermon F. Johnson is a hefty figure of a man, and there were no complaints about not being able to hear. One phrase rang out again and again, and the Conference chuckled heartily at each repetition, but as the General Secretary pointed out afterwards, the exigencies of stationing were no laughing molter. There were a few " ticks," and as the Secretary of the Stationing Committee matte a note of them his powerful jaw shot out at an angle that suggested the " ticker " had better be careful what he was about or there might. he a subject for another " funeral oration."

• • •

The ticks were not summarily dismissed. They had to to with the questions of men going to College direct. instead of on to circuits for a part of probation, and the position of ministers without pastoral charge. There is evidently difference of opinion about these matters, and on the General Secretary giving his assurance that time should he found for adequate discussion the " ticks " were floated.

• .• • FlItDAY.

We are in full swing now, and going strong. The attendance is wonderful, considering the weather and the tempta- tions. Even visitors cannot resist us. The President and Vice-President are in great form. The General Secretary is proving that he has kissed the Blarney Stone. So we are running along on welf-lubricated bearings, and the way we sing shows bow happy we are.

• • •

L'nemployment is our first theme this morning, and Mr. Hillis is speaking to it. IL is Oiling that he should, for Mr. Hillis is competent and worthy. He is an em-ployer of labour, keenly interested in the welfare of the people, and knows the con-ditions under which the people live and work. He says that we have to endure a speech which was made for last year's Conference. Perhaps it's being steeped in a year of lime has ripened it, for it sh

good, and should be read. Councillor Bridges has a sad story to- tell about his own county, and we listen with deep sympathy, although we feel helpless. AL any rate, we con pass ate resolution, and we do.

• it. •

We have just thanked the Hartley Lec-turer. He deserved our thanks, and we gave them heartily. It. K. Spedding was our spokesman, and, as it might be put, " he did on proud." R. K. Spedding has good stuff in him, and he should go far. Professor Wardle presented himself with his usual diffidence, and in the most seduc-tive way wheedled the Conference into becoming book-agents. He does not want the guarantors to have to find any money owing to lack of sales. None of us want to see Professor Wardle let down. He's too good a man. And his book is worth

buying. -Buy I • • •

The surprising thing about our so-called old men is their youth. Do you see those two greybeards on the platform? Old men? I did not say old men, I said grey-beards. No, iL isn't the some thing. Yes, I know they arc Deed Poll members, but you'd better keep an eye on the exit If you want to call Dr. Dalton an old man, or Mr: Harrison a has-been. And there's

and the induction ceremony won gain in dignity.

Ministerial Candidates. Sir,—We gratefully,acknowledge the timely

letter of the examiners in your issue of the 11th inst. It evokes the question, L the Bible read oriole any degree of regularly be,. day! We live in a district of Free Churches and hot social propaganda. Even Liberalism is tabooed. But the Bible is not permitted in soy form in the day.schooLs. We have •bute dant evidence of-lamentable Bible ignorance among the children. We visit Sunday wheelie where the scriptures are substauted by books

"stimulate imagination awnlerlw,eroofeszt

churches where thePreading of the Bit le ia meagre. The "lessons" are treated lightly. We meet officials who search .the Old Testa. meet for Maccabees, and turn to the New Testament for Amos! We believe there is not five per cent. of our scholars who can, in this district, repeat the command... We do not exaggerate. We are not by any means a "fundamentalist," yet fear drat the critical teaching on the Bible, the social pro• pagroida, and superficial character of the day are responsible for the neglect of the Bible. Our "hest" yonug people welcome literary references, and "mere" Bible leaching re-

L'mrtnaseratenrorelds.ubjeTe The

of topical

Msi7, politi-cal or industrial character. The expository is unpopular. Therefore we plead, not simply to pass an examination, but for the nation's sake, for an increased attention to the read- ing thLsocret•ineersr,r,obnosthi tinyopuririf, hui

more suitable and intelligent reading of the book. We ask, if not for less prattle about psychology for more real regard for the book in our schools. Our C.E's. are well nigh stale. mated. We rely too each on the whippets of the handbook and neglect the reading of the book. Our conviction is that the Bible is indispensable to the salvation of the nation.

Re the candidates' examination. The young men of the plough, coal-face, a. workshop must be encouraged. No mere academie standard must keep them, provid-ing they are intelligent, godly, studious, from the college training. They may be deficient in English lenbolovunaeblte ktnoowcomziie,

about ;rift:Lens iYnclustrial, etc., vital to the workers of the day.. The Public School standard is fetal to many who are of grit, brain, but sweat and moil, and withal the call to the service of the. Cross as ocnislers.—Yours, etc.,

"WATCHMAN.,

Rev. F. W. Brett Fund. The committee gratefully desire to acknow-

ledge receipt of the following amounts :— Previously acknowledged, E510 Is. 7d.; Mrs. John Varlet', £2; Mrs. F. E. Wilson, 10s.; Bradford Third Circuit Quarterly Meeting, 10s.; total to date. 2522 One 7d. Further donations will be gratefully received by the following :—Rev. II. J. Pickett, Hartley

nIlizrog; Jan:ester ; Ro

Mch.

dale; and Mr. W. A. Yearsley, Magdala, Davenport.park, Stockport.

Donations will be acknowledged through the Leader each week, bat anyone desiring separate receipt may have one.

.4 Ministerial Delegate: Our laYmen pre-fer to pay one minister well rather than two poorly; and added naively, " I prefer to be on a cercuit that pays its ministers well."

SoloMtion : If you have grouse in grace as much as you hese grown in girth; all most be well.

393 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. JUNE 18, 1925

We have thanked the Rt. Hon. D. Lloyd George (or the great speech he gave us last night. It was on great speech, delivered in the statesman's most serious vein. As it proceeded I thought it was a speech to Europe, and particularly to France.' The General Secretary's resolu-tion was seconded by Dr. Probe, who said he had always believed in Mr. Lloyd George's sincerity. Then we thanked Mr. Barkby for his indelatigable trouble in connection with the visit. And then we sent a message of. sympathy to John Mayles Whilst we thank the mighty of the nation for service rendered. we do not forget the strong of our own homily who are stricken.

e •

If the Rev. Joseph Johnson does not know his London ern man does. He does know it, and he can amaze vou with stories of its size and its nevi's. He is doing it now. He makes us dizzy as he juggles with comparisons, and he leaves us gasping as he points out where Nee lack. Before we have recovered, H. J. Taylor finds the solar plexus by suggesting how the debtless provinces can come to the aid of benighted London. 'What little resistance we have left Mr. Barkley batters down by an array of statistics that would reduce a heart of stone to an orgarkfull of willingness to help. And the result of it is that a fund of 2,25,000 is to be raised for extension work in L011,1011, of which Mr. Barkley is to be Secretary and Mr. Maynard Treasurer. Mr. Barkby is to work without fee or reward, and the Con-ference marked this magnificent offer of service, recognising at tire same lime its indebtedness to Mrs. Barkley by a rousing oval ion.

Mr. Martindale in the tribune. Look at the way he straightens himself and shakes his finger at us. Listen to him as he addresses his Mater., and mothers, and grandmothers. Young? Why Mr. Mar-tindale can be young in spite of living with figures, and waggish, although he has to prepare balance-sheets. We've had a good year financially, but you can read about that elsewhere. There are a few delinquents, but they'd better pay up. Mr. Martindale knows them, and he will send his pen after them.

• • • At most zoos a special feature is made

of the feeding of the lions. Conference is coming to regard Book Room affairs as the " star turn," and a hope is growing up That there will never be lacking an inno-cent who will compel either the Book Steward to wield his bludgeon or the Editor to draw his rapier—es one who sat near this scribe expressed it. Of course, the Book Room is a sizeable target, and, a poor marksman may be pardoned if he thinks he cannot noise it. It would per-haps be better for him if he did miss, for it must, be an informed hil or he will be sorry for ii. Not that the aforementioned officers are belligerents. They are not. They can coo you like any sucking dove, and they can suffer fools gladly. They did it this morning.

• • • The Book Steward's report was a most

encouraging ono, and a handsome balance has been handed over to the S.M.W. & 0. Fund. The Editor's appeal for a better support of the magazines roused the Con-ference and should do good. II is high time that the Churches stirred themselves over this matter. The illuileations the Editor gave are roost discreditable. We furnish the best church magazines on the market, and I am certain that if our people were canvassed they would buy I hem.

• • • 'A former Deed Poll member, on being

elected to the noble twelve, described them as " the antique specimens of Primi-tive Methodism." We have elected to' fill two vacancies the Rev. R. Harrison and Mr. NYilliam Brook. Robert Harrison, in his reply, called a roll of noble men and reminded us of other days. A man who has been a minister sixty-one years can take a long peep into the past. May his look forward be as full of life!

• • • We have passed the College report and

listened to another funeral oration. Wil-son Eccles has served his five years, re-ceived the thanks of the Conference and made his exit, all while a modesty which is the man. Principal Picked has told us of a happy year, of a passion to turn out " effective speakers for God," and of an earnest desire for the best type of man to he sent, and that they might remain in College the full term. We ere proud of our College and of its staff. We ought not to lack good material, nor ought we to scamp its when we get R.

• it • •

" New times demand new measures and new men." New methods, too. HOW swiftly these operate was seen in the way (he new men were elected who are to ail in the seats of the mighty next year. No trembly mounting of the tribune on the part of aspirants for fame by the making of a nomination speech. No rising or falling of hopes as they " strike oil " or-" score a duck." We do it now, and hardly know we've done it, until a scru-tineer appears on the platfornt and an-nounces the verdict of the ballot. We are being told that Professor Humphries is to be our President at Manchester next year. It has been a very close vote, we are told. But that is the road such men must travel. We say in our hearts, " Beller luck next lime."

Professor Humphries is telling us about himself. He is telling as about his train-ing and his early remuneration. He makes no complaint, He was finely ad-dressed by the President, who congratu-lated him in singularly choice words, and this is leading the President-designate to be reminiscent about the College and his students, whose groans he thinks were more serious than their pains. We grow very still as he talks about it sadness we all share. We tantent the passing of that brilliant lad, and we breathe a prayer for she stricken father, proud in his grief, high-hearted in his courage, and a rare senaut of his Church. May his year be crowned with t glorious s ucce.ss I

What a colleague Professor Humphries will have in Moses Bourne I Nobody could predict who would get the presidency, but there was only one opinion about the

Another decease! No wonder the Presi-denl is inclined to weep at this heavy official mortality. This lime it is Mr. Bagnall who is going the way of all official flesh. But Connexional exit does not mean for Mr. Bagnall the outer dark-ness, unless he discovers it on his pere-grinations as President of British Endea-vour. We congratulate hint oe that great honour, and Mr Palmer voices our thanks for his work as Secretary of our cons Endeavour Union. hlr. Palmer says of hint that when he has been howled over with a bump, he has always come back smiling and unconvinced. He comes back now to reply, looking a little like a man who has been booted over, but we trust he is convinced that we have meant every word of appreciation that has been and.

• • e

We have been talking of the deep things. At first some of us woe afraid Thal we were not in the mood for it, and a postponement was suggested, but the President ordered us to change the atmosphere, and we found it could be done. Sing "Breathe 011 me, breath of God," helped. So did the General Secre-tary's resolution. Then man alter man searched heart and mind after the helpful experience, the appropriate confession, or the encouraging word. What was said was serious, searching the central. The breadth of the work of God, the obligation to challenge the world with Jesus, the effect of experience on the African, the urge to preach for souls, the search after the secret, of fellowship, the value of the optimistic heart—all these 1110111CS and many others were doll with. It Noss an hour well spent.

• le ft

In past years there has been a deep sense of disappointment that the session de-Noted to the honouring of ministers who have died during the Year has been so poorly attended. Thal. reproach cannot be levelled against this Conference. The attendance this afternoon was excellent, and the address of Rev. David Cooke was worthy of the great occasion. The list, is a long one, and it was impossible for the speaker to deal with each life, but in lender and eloquent sentences he sum-marised in those he selected the qualities of all. We felt that we were not so much honouring our illustrious dead its hailing with a cheer those whose lives had taken ore a fuller strength.

• *

One orphan is often a problem. A homeful is a bigger problem. Several homes full such as we've got is a bigger problem still. But, judging from the slate of the Conference at a late hour this afternoon, legislation is the most vexing problem of all. The President looked like the Irish Senator Who, losing the thread of his argument, cried, "Can annybody tell me where am I at? " The General Secretary appealed to be told what had been said nt the hack, as he had not. heard a wen]. There were atnendinertts and notices of amendments. Thee: were red faces, and motions to sweep the board. I began to think of apoplexy, and mondered whether the Arrangements Committee had arranged for ambulances. Then the General Secretary told us where he thought we were, and that is where we found we were, and we shouted " Agreed " before the President could pal the vote. He sot down with an air of profound resignation, and I have no doubt said to himself, " That's that !"

Conference Garden Party. . A mile or so along the Fileyroad, on a

conspicuous eminence, stands the Yorkshire College, where some 190 young Britons are receiving an excellent education. By kind invitation of the governors and headmaster (Mr. P. Armstrong) the delegates to Confer-ence and many visitors had the privilege cn Friday afternoon of seeing the grounds and the buildings. The weather was dull, but fine, and magnificent views of sea and moor and woodland were clearly visible. Although several important committees were sittiug, the gathering was quite representative of the Church. Groat interest was taken in Ilse pastime of the boys, who. true to Yorkshire's traditions, were playing cricket. Although he could not be identified amid the throng, it is possible that some youthful Sutcliffe was at the nets. Other of the boys made themselves useful in serving out. refresh-ments, of which there was an abundant supply. A little singing was attempted, but time was limited, for at 5.30 Conference was due to resume its sessions. not, however, before Rev. J. J. Parlow, as chairmen of the Local Arrangements Committee, had ex.

r b:!nganeste t thanks to the governors sad

occupant of the second seat in the syna-gogue. He has told us the usual story. Great parents in a working-class home. Great servants of God the Robert Bryant and William Wright influencing his early life. And there ho stands now, tall, strong, mature, confessing a love for Jesus that thrills us, and o passion for the work of God that crakes us want to go out and do exploits. We have a great vice-presi-dent in D. E. Moose. Moses Bourne will be a worthy successor.

• • •

I have said that the General Secretary has kissed the Blarney Stone. Here is proof of it. He told us this morning that against competent advice he had agreed to an afternoon's holiday. But. we were behind with business, and we must come

back at 3.90. And here we are! It's sheer eizardry. And we are in the mood for work, and we work. We deal with finance; we elect men to office, we want to earn the good opinion of that man on the platform who 11.191e 11S with a child-like simplicity. And when he thanks us we glow all over like good children who have been patted on the head. We shall now go to hear Lloyd George with a good conscience.

• f • SATURDAY.

Yes, there's no rimebt about it, Nye are a happy family. 'there never was such n golden morning as this, and yet if there are any absentees they are not missed. Those who are concerned about the revival of community singing should

hear us sing at these sessions. They should see Father Heslop conduct this mixed choir. 'They'd she of envy.

Elmfleld College is given first place as the Sheriff of York, Elmliehrs head master, the first schoolmaster ever elected to that ancient office, must return to a very sad duly. Sir Dyson Mallinson, fol-lowing the usual custom, is reading the report. The years are fining him down a little, but, lee is as suavely gracious as ever. Dr. Dalton tells us again that he is an " old boy " and proud of it, and the Sheriff speaks with pride of the affection for their school of the many "old boys who are constantly furnishing it with new equipment.

• • •

Scotland provides us with a new voice this morning. II. is ex-Bailie Gray, who is moving a resolution on Housing. Mr. Gray knows Glasgow. He knows the " wild men of the Clyde " as well. He thinks we should be wild if we had to live as more than forty thousand Glasgow families have to live—one room to rt family.. He is right. He doesn't know what we would do if a death occurred in any of our families, and we had to keep the coffin on the bed Whilst we ale at the table, and on the table whilst we slept in the bed. I don't either. After H. J. Taylor had added his word or Iwo we carried that resolution with a rush.

it • f

There ls a great deal of joy in the first mile, but the served mile heels the first bollow.•.- Fre el. Holmes.

• • • I have been put among the antique spec,

mans of antiquity.—Yee Deed Poll Member. • •

"What is your duty to your neighbour! a boy was asked. His answer was, '• To keep

my eye on him," „ „

" I take the come side as the last sioeakees. but not will. his arguments se decorations of speecti.••

• • •

Thanks to Mr. C. R. Maynard, " i.e is a ' sweet' person:boy.%

Two Bulgarian students et the college spoke good English and in Eastern fashion were profuse to their thanks for small things. It was intimated to them that " thanks very mach" should be reserved for fitting occa-sions. Meeting one of the professors they esker' for some slight favour whieh wee

readily greased. OrTrl h" 'I s—rutne7rch."

"The ancient pilgrim found that those in Yorkshire sling in two parts, but in Wales they sang In as many parte as there were people present.--kloyd George.

The Sol-heeds are not often the broken

heads: they keep out of the way.—Lloyd George.

THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. 399 JUNE 18, 1925

the an-, deepened as me sing " Oh for (hat flame of living fire," and as Hee. John Sminden leads us in prayer. That is the setting and the atmosphere as me gather for the historic debate. The June sun is shining in wonderful glory, but the interest in Methodist Union outshines men that. We are very marm--eten aCthe be-ginning—but we sing with a new empha-sis, " Be it my only wisdom here," and we all kiss with the President and the Vice-President the lovely little girls who present bouquets. Dr. Peeke intervenes for a moment to read resolutions to be sent the Wesleyan and United Nlethodist Con-ferences, and then we welcome Dr. Green-wood, who represents the Methodism of Australia, and who, a few felicitous sentences, replies. Then we settle down to business. The President reminds us that we are concerning ourselves in a world move-ment when we discuss Methodist Union, and that all Christendom is matching and waiting for our decision. Then Rev. S. Horton presents the report. He does it briefly, lucidly, and offers a most convinc-ing argument in favour of our Church taking the next step. With the figures he reads our readers will be familiar, but to hear them rend again was a challenge to every opponent to reconsider his oppo-sition. Mr. Horton is justified in assum-ing that the mad of the Denomination is overwhelmi ngly ill favour of going for-ward, and the Conference is with bins as he protests against the " butting in " of a minister of another Denomination with amisleading and inaccurate document. Dr. Peake is on his feel now, reading the resolutions. The first and second are swiftly passed, as it is agreed that the debate shall centre about the third. This reads: " In view of the wide acceptance of the proposals for Methodist Union, this Conference declares itself in favour of the Union of the three Methodist Churches, provided that substantial agreement can be secured as to the measures to he adopted for effecting Union... The Doctor stresses the point that the vote to be cast should be cast. according to the instructions contained in the vole of the Quarterly Meetings, and without reference to any other consideration, and that iL should he a' vote committing us definitely to Union. He thinks the mandate is over-whelming; that. many of the opposition are Oct irreconcilable, and that everything should be done to win the most obdurate too peaceable solution, Mr. Moses Bourne seconds the resolution as a layman, and repudiates the suggestion that the pro-posed Union is a scheme for the setting up of a Church for parson. He sees the bigness of the opportunity in every sphere of elturch work, and sees in in the hope of removing what a friend of his called the worry of his religion. He sees, too, the value of the " united sq ueeze " on the politician, and of united action about. war, drink, gambling and social im- purity. In face of this clamant need any hesitation because of the fear of a pastoral session is absurd. A fine speech, finely delivered, and enthusiastically received. The Rev, W. Usher, B.A., is not to be envied. Be says that he is a David among the Philistines, but not to slay. He tells as that the opposition must go on. There are cries of " Shame!" but he persists in his statement. IL is with those he repre-sents, he says, a matter of principle, and they are not going to accept the principle of ministerial authority. By taking in this new principle we are jeopardising world union. He declares that bur vote is not sufficient mandate, and he closes with a warning. He gets an ovation as he goes down. The Rev. J. H. Barker now takes the tribune, and gels into his stride quickly. His first point is that the scheme Penalises the laymen—in Conference and other ways—and proceeds to make his argument appear ridiculous by the way he is straining it. Nose he is analysing the vole—not with much illumination—and he too receives a round of applause. Both men have fought bravely, courte-ously, and deserve their need of praise. We sing "Father, let Thy Kingdom come." IL does not go unremarked that one line reads, " 1.4her in the triumph hour." We shall see.

Pennance.—The monthly meeting was pre-sided over by Miss A. Bailey. An interest-

i(fniat.eillireth°0%oftl iZoilfrosi Nttlg Missionary work in China, and who pleaded for increased missionary zeal and extra giving into jfeeeitortehe incrased,tcc:s of the

letter was read by MissM. Osborne and Miss Myrtle Hall rendered a solo. Miss C. Kliskey accompanied throughout.

DEATH OF DR. DALTON.

A SUDDEN TRANSITION. The Conference on Monday morning was greatly distressed by the news that during the previous night Dr. Dalton hod passed away to the Homeland after a de-lightfully strenuous and happy day of see-line. Few of the delegates could realise that, the rumour whispered from lip to lip was really true, and only when the an-nonmeraent was officially made did the Conference realise what a great loss it had suddenly stislained. Dr. Dalton mas a great soul, and had filled for many years a unique place in our connexional life. He was a popular preacher, and equally popular lecturer, probably more widely known than any other minister in our Church; perfectly et home in the great centres of population, and equally at home in the smaller villages of our Church. What an immense worker he was, how middy be travelled, how heartedly he was welcomed in the homes of our people, what sunshine he carried with him 1 was a means of grace Lo hear him laugh, and laugh he could, in the pulpit. and in the home, in the social circle and on the platform. His laughter was infectious, his benhommie was con-tagious. He was a great human, with a full measure of sanctified common sense. What a preacher he was! How he de- lighted in tne.

great texts," well-worn passages of the Divine word, Inn he presented them with re-markable freshness and power, and with such persuasiveness that vast numbers were won to Christ under his powerful • 'ai ry. He was a great Evangelical and never was he happier than when he had the joy of leading men into the Kingdom of God. We saw him on Sunday last lead-ing the great procession down the Scar-borough main streets with all the passion of a young enthusiast. How heartily he sung, how gladly he led the mighty host, and how vigorous he seemed. Naone ever dreamed that that would he the last pro-cession our dear friend would ever lead. He preached in the evening in Scorner. road Church with all his old fire and passion. It was 00 aPPrffittiale " Casting all your care upon Him, for He careth for you." Your care upon Him were the two thoughts earnestly pressed, and after a lively prayer meeting he went home to rest, to rest in a double sense. He spent the evening with the family be loved and then retired to rest. Apparently without pain he fell asleep during the night, for when the morning came and he did not come down to the morning meal his friends found that he had quietly

passed away to the Hartle, l'aonddraRfeelltitilvePaall lost personal friend; the Church has lost a great leader, but the Homeland has become more attractive to many because another great soul has finished his course wills joy and triumph-antly passed through the gates into the City. Dr. Dalton was in charge of the great procession on Sunday afternoon to the Camp Nleeting. When just a little way from the cricket. field he said, " We must make another halt here," and he literally ran and overtook the bandmaster, and arranged with him lo play the Lune to " Conte, let us join our cheerful songs." Then he began to announce in his trumpet tones the old Methodist hymn. When he came to " With angels round the throne " he slopped, and in his loudest tones shouted : " Angels, Angels I Angels- they are near the throne. They are in heaven. I am going to beam,. Hallelu jah I The angels are coming fpr us, coming with chariots, thousands of them, lens of thousands of them; they are coming to lobe at home.,!

Illaydon-on-Tyne.The monthly meet-ing was held at Rowlands Gill, presided over

bdenrade*, Mrs. Absalom, of

with her helpful address. ° The missionary letter was read by the secretary and a solo rendered by Miss Whellot. A sumptuous tea was given by the Rowlands Gill ladies. In the evening Miss Whetton again served as soloist, and Rev. D. J. Hondo, circuit minister, gave a missionary address. The collections amounted to £3 17s. 10d. for mis-sionary funds.

Great Yarmouth Fleet. Themonthly meeting was held at the Temple Church, presided over by Mrs. F. J. W. Salmon. The missionary letter wan read by Mrs: Hold ham. A most helpful end interesting ad-dress was given by Peitor Goss (U.M. Church). The tea was kindly provided by Mrs. A. Jary.

CHURCH NEWS. Bournemouth First.— On Wednesday a

very impressive servic, was held in the Her. ridge Memorial Chorch. when Mr. E. Abbott was received into thelay ministry. The cir-cuit steward, Mr. W. H. Wabliel, presided, with the junior steward, Mn. T. Harrington, in the vice-chair. Mr. Abbott, in a telling speech. spoke of the influences which had moulded his life and brought him to that hour. Mr. H. Elliott, of Parkstone, gave the charge to the church, and Rev. Ezra E. W. Hamm the charge to the candidate. At the close the ceremony . Hamm, 0 behalf of the of Mr. 11

church, presented Mr. Abbot, with a Bible.

Rarleetown.—Meeling held at Parr.. Increase of membership reported. Excellent report of Synod given by delegate, Rev. A. Lees. Special note taken bf the impending departure of the minister, Rev. A. Lees, to Oldhill, and a suitable resolution was sub-mitted by Mr. J. T. Horne, and careis4 unanimously. Tea was afterwards provided

by the Parr ladies. Lonth.—The Louth school anniversary was

a record. Three ministers of the same family, all having association with the Louth Circuit, took part, Rev. W. Clulow and his two sons, Revs. F. S. and W. F. Clulow. In the afternoon the primory department gave a display " Little Voices of the Garden." 3Irs. W. 3Ioncaster trained the children. Mrs . Wintriegliam presided. On Monday after- noon, prior to a public tea, a large number were attracted to a reception by Rev. W. Clulow and his sons. The evening meeting was presided over by Mrs. C. Bennett, and addressed by Revs. F. S. and W. F. Clulow. The collections amounted to 240. •

Sunderland Third.—Held at Southwick, W with Bee... H. Campbell presiding. Con•

gratulation extended to the junior circuit steward, Goon. C. Peacock, on attaining his P.M. jubilee. and being elected as vice-chair• man Of the Synod. An excellent financial statement given by Ald. E. H. Brown, J.P., showing substantial balance in hand. Two young men of Castletown selected as candk dates for plan. Invitation of minister arum, mously endorsed for 1926.27, and asked to • consider a further term.

BIRTHS, MARRIAGES, DEATHS. 111111101.

POOLE.—On May WM. at "Mayflower;' 6e, grtti:1171.:■=di.:01e.'jtie7A,

Frbc10n,,rxe jort at 12,1i .411ebmon6 Avenue, mu 1WilLed Arthat;..'n

H. WEDDING. AINSLIEH.ILL — Married •, St. John'. Church. Muldlettbro., June 10th. 1675. by Be,

A. Clark Pmirb, Ro.rtilte William Ainslie to Barbera Hannah

BOIMILL.—On June 2nd. INA. at 162, Tralnten • feaTymeti. Gr.nrog411', We'd r''''Sdo it"eloier:i •

lirlidilogad 1VrIfs;:11 Castle. Greenhead, RigtrltalfbeCtinetio4.'d oltito711:teleir: Hander- Bon, 59 years. A greet woman and a

TaletiStiQ:irPtine 6th. at Leeds Infirmary, hlgor'F=FICL gleozgVreeegg.inte=1 ALliiirja.„1.1metery. June 9th, 199-5. " Until

IN MEMORIAM. 91:riefAtrgrg. W.T.Ttnrrnoll.. CIVATO"trjrr dieTr'elferldT June

Ouenunon. of Darlatnon. called Tome Juno ldth 1921. Lovingly remembered br hie wits and'ohltdreet Not farewell. only good We shall meet in the morning.

PRINCES AVENUE CHURCH, LIVERPOOL.

ANNIVERSARY, SUNDAY, JUNE Slot.

Rev. H. J. TAYLOR, The Value of the FAL" Chrin and the Changing World...

At 3 o'clock, MUSICAL SERVICE, with an Address by Mr. J. GIBBINS, M.P.

Chairman—Mr. H. FOWLER.

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 24th.

PUBLIC WORSH I P at 4 in the After000lb Preacher

Rev. W. E. ORCHARD, D.D. London). TEA-5.3o p.m. to 6.30 p.m. At 7 p.m. ORGAN RECITAL,

At 7.30p.m., GREAT DEMONSTRATION,

ALDERDIANW Ir1=11811, (of Swi.oN, the Confine."

Skew, Rev. Dr. ORCHARD, on" 'The ebrimian Faith zed the Social Gospel.,

EOM NEEDED ET TRIS ANNIE. RRRRRR

METHODIST UNION. RESOLUTION ON UNION ENTHUSIASTICALLY

CARRIED.

FOR UNION, 184 ; AGAINST UNION, 13. A crowd that fills the church to its tiller- Now that the " principals " are out of most capacity. A sense of big things in the way the floor of the House rises to the level of the platform, and the first that stands forward is Mr. R. Hull. He tells us that he was once an opponent, that men yet he hes his doubts, but he believes in ma jority rule, and he can trust the ma jority. He is sure, too, that there are many more like himself Who will now support the scheme. Mr. Moses Guest expresses himself as a convinced opponent. He says his side has .been ignored, pooh-poohed and insulted. The Conference does eel like that, but Mr. Guest persists. He thinks we are going lo drive men and women out of the Kingdom, and be repeals the urge for a referendum. Elev. A. Jobb asks whether the united Church will give hint as full o range as he now possesses, and whether Union will help in the extension of the Kingdom of God, and because it will do bolls his vote goes whole-heartedly in favour of Union. NI, T. Riddiough declares whole- heartedly favour of Union, but whole- heartedly against the scheme. He thinks the layman sacrifices everything, but the minister sacrifices nothing. Then he plunges into the morass of figures and stresses the figures in opposition. He quotes Nir. Itallenbury, and there is an amused murmur which. provokes Ntr. Riddiough to a rebuke. After that he has nothing more to contribute. Rev. II. J. Taylor notes that those in fevour of Union have not flooded the Conference with literature as the non-unionists have done. The speeches against have been based on

file.principle, hut, uo 1 T1: Ufn principle it: in his openingstatement and not less unfortunate in his retraining words, and departs front the platform in a chilling silence. Mr. T. L. Gerrard tells us that whilst at first he was not. an enthusiast, becoming a member of the Union Committee con-verted him. He has come to belime that the scheme is the best possible. file. Bridges thinks that history proves that minorities are often right. He presses the point again that there has been no referendum. He uses the whole of his lime in fiddling on that string, except that he tells 1115 that he has a conscience which cannot accept the clause relating to the administration of the Sacraments. Mr. Kingdom thinks that many in South Wales are afraid of a transfer of power, but he rather leaves us in a fog as to what he means. He appears to be under the impression that there is a danger of oppression, but VP: The

Hornabrook as saying " We shall have Union when we have grace.enough." He does not regard the vole as ovenvhelming. but it is strong enough to go forward. The exact dale of organic Union does not matter if to-day we commit ourselves to Union. Mr. Walter Smith, of Hull, brings a welcome relief by a telling illustration of the sacrifices and advantages of matri-mony, and rouses the House by picturing England es divide,* into Methodist and

assures

Rev. J. T. Barkby gives illustra- tions of unions between Lhe Churches, assures South Wales that there can be no oppressibn. At this point—it is just on five o'clock—the President seeks the will of the Confer-ence. He has the names of sixteen per-sons who wish to speak for, and two against. Up to the present the speeches have been about equally divided. What is to be done? The Conference cries " Vole," and after a word or two from Mr. Pritchard, representing Africa, the vole is taken—lSi for, 13 against. A fine debate, with scarce a disturbing note in it, and, on the whole, conducted in a magnificent temper. We have given &bleed in the true spirit of Union. May God speed the day.

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400 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST,. LEADER. JUNE 18, 1925

It was a compromise and could not be anin thing

No

ar11.n.s own way. il■Ito,=,117ey coulddealing with a serious crime against civilisa-tion. The suffering was gigantic, and they had not yet reached the end of it.

But the sternness of the treaty was all the more reason why it should be interpreted with tolerance, judgment, restraint and liberality. The treaty contained inside pro. visions which made it possible to revise and to readjust it from time to time. The Ger-mans had substantially disarmed; their present army was not equal to making war with Caecho•Slovakia. We ought to give an enemy fair play. That wee the British way. Germany had proposed a five-power pact. France hail, so far, made the realisation of that pact difficult. She not only wanted her frontiers guaranteed against aggression; she also wanted freedom to march through Ger-

omrtI:notteresee ll'aindn,"aTILI. opt. "rti gGuearnrl against France attacking her frontiers. We

17:::ort'Z'irtigintnd'wagsuirietseistil;pef=. In conclusion, MI-. George said we must keep our eyes open and take the right srep. We must support and strengthen the League cf Nations. Britain could not shed her respon-sibilities. He did not want Britain to march clown the ages with the brand of Cali] on her brow. We must be prepared for sacrifice. " Let Britain do her duty, and if she fall, then the splendour of her glory will illumine the ages." The singing of the great hymn. " These things shell be,"was u fit. ling climax to a remarkable meeting.

Rev. W. Younger in Shropshire.

The Press Green Circuit gathering is the great event of the year for bringing the members of the various societies together and heartening them for their tasks, and Mr. and Mrs. II. Sadler, of Lee Brockhurst, Lake great pleasure each year in helping to accom-plish this by opening their home and enter-taining the circuit gathering which they have done now so nobly for six years in succession, end for five years Rev. W. Younger has been the special preacher and lecturer. It was a glorious day on Whit-Tuesday when the friends from all parts bf the circuit and neigh-bouring chiirches gathered at the Parish Hall, Lee Brigkhurst, for the afternoon service. After the service a most excellent tea was pro-vided, and served by the ladies of the circuit in a large marquee. The evening meeting was also held in the marquee. Mr. W. Chetwood, of Nantwich, an old scholar, took the chair. hire. Pearce, of Nant-wich, charmed the large audiences, after-oon and evening. by her delightful singing.

Rev. W. Younger made a deep impressfon with his lecture on "The Modern Struggle for Freedom," as he pointed out the great evils by which so many people were enslaved. Rev. F. Morgan Ridge expressed thanks to all who had contributed to the success of the effort by which they had realised the men of £35.

THE HARTLEY LECTURE.

Dr. A. S. PEAKES TRIBUTE. The Conference Church was moll filled

for the Hartley Lecture, " Israel and Baby-lon," delivered by Prot. W. L. Wardle, M.A., 13.D., on Thursday last. Principal Pickett led the devotions in a most tender and appropriate nay, and i L was extremely filling that the chair should be occupied by Dr. A. S. Peaks, M.A., who recalled that he presided on the occasion of the first Hartley Lecture twenty-eight years ago, and then expressed the hope that the founding of the lecture would give the opportunity for contributions of a per-manent value to biblical and theological study. He was perfectly assured diet the lecture of that night would be of such value. Three qualifications were neces-sary for such a task. It was necessary to know the Babylonian side of the subject, and in the second place the biblical side, and, in addition, there must be a saneand sober judgment in expression. The Doctor pointed out that Prof. Wardle had rendered a great service to biblical scholarship because, possessing all these qualifications in a marked degree, he had produced a book which would be widely recognised outside our Church, as well as in it, as one of authority on this increas-

ehngle lilinefIrldainnatry subject.

uHneder"sl'aunl great recent movements in this ever-interesting field.

Prof. Wardle received a most hearty welcome on rising to speak, and immedi-ately came into sympathetic touch with his hearers by informing them that twenty-four years ago he began his Mill. i trey in the Conference Church.

case and Will is fascinating story orearly developments in the sacred wonderlands of history. Less than one hundred years ago ancient history was that of Greece and Rome, and extended not farther back than one thou-sand years p.c. The unveiling of the mat civilisations bad wrought a revolu-tion, and the Hebrews had been found to be a comparatively young people. On the one hand this brought a sense of bewilderment, but on the other hand a flood of light hod been thrown on the 01(1 Testament. The rays flashed by the lecturer on the topic of' Israel and Baby-lon will surely send his hearers to the steady illumination of the book itself.

Conference at Luncheon. On Friday, by the gracious invitation

of His Worship the Mayor of Scarborough (Alderman W. Boyes, J.P.), the delegates and representatives were entertained to luncheon in the Grand Hotel. An excel-lent menu had been provided, and in the splendid banqueting hall, to the accom-panimenl of music, full justice was done to the good things provided. After luncheon a number of interesting speeches Were made. The health of " The King " was proposed by the Mayor. " The Town of Scarborough " was wittily toasted by the Vice-President of Confer-ence. Alderman hforse spoke of its many attractions. They rejoiced in an enter-prising Visiting Committee, who had made its excellences known all over the land. The Deputy Mayor, Councillor Whitfield, made acknowledgment. " The Primitive Methodist Conference " was the toast spoken to by Bev. G. W. Olver (Chairman of the York District of the Wesleyan Methodist Church), and Bev. A. G. Davidson. D.A. (Vicar of Holy Trinity, Scarborough). Both speakers emphasised the growth of brotherly feel-ing among the Churches, and urged the necessity of unity in the interests of the Kingdom. The President of Conference (Bev. Jas. Lockhart) said it was evidence of the growth of unity that we now ceased to express surprise at the presence amongst at of representatives of other Churches. They look it lo-day as only what should be. They appreciated to the full the kindly greetings of their brethren, and rejoiced with them in the improved relations among the Churches

To the Editor of the Lender fell the pleasing duly of proposing the health of " Our Host and Hostess." Ile did so with all his well-known wit and wisdom, and spoke of Alderman Boys as a shining example of the truth of Samuel Smiles' teaching on "Self-help." His loyally to their Church had all along been most admirable. The toast was enthusiasti-cally endorsed and the delegates will re-turn home with the thought of this as one of the most delightful functions asso-ciated with the Conference.

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The demonstration on Public Questions has become one of, the outstanding and rim,- popular features of the Annual Conference. Each )car the Arrangements Committee has secured the services of a distinguished 'pub-licist, but it was reserved for Scarborough to capture the Right Hon. D. Lloyd George as its special speaker. The wide-win Id fame of the speaker was sufficient to MI to over-flowing the Futurist Cinema, the largest building in Scarborough. Long before the time or commencing the meeting the crowds began to gather; indeed the railway station at the time of his arrival was the rallying place of an immense crowd. Alderman W. E. Morse, J.P. (Vice-President of Conference), presided, and had the support of many of the leaders of the denomination. (Rher prominent representatives on the platform were the Mayor. and Mayoress of Si41.• borough, Si, William Middlebrook, and Councillor Miss Hartley. AIM, the opening devotions, conducted by the President of Cnnfeicnce, and the singing of Kipling's Recessional, a handsome bouquet of roses was presented to Dame Margaret Lloyd George by the Mayoress of Scarborough thliss Hoye,. Mr. Lockhart then intro-duced the chairman, who was warmly wel-comed.

Ald. Morse said the presence of Mr. Lloyd Georg, among them need occasion no suprise. Ile was them ost distinguished !ay member of the Free Churches. He was essentially a leader of men, fearless in the expression of his views, yet he was a doughty champion of liberty. and because of that they welcomed him that night.

The Right Hon. D. Lloyd George said he was very proud they had invited him to address them that night. He had an un. nualified admiration for their Church. During the nineteenth and twentieth cen-turion there was no community that had fought so gallantly for the sustaining human rights as the Primitive Alethodists. There were many distinguished Primitive Methodists whom he was privileged to call his friends. There was Thomas Burt, gentle, courageous, cultured, wise in every respect, a Christian gentleman, to be associated with whom was a real education. He remembered also Charles Penick and John Wilson. Above all, there was a very great personal friend, whose loss he deplored as much as anybody. the late Dr. (tottery. He often visited him in Downing-street, and gave him encouragement in some of the darkest days. Ile treasured his memory.

Ho wanted to speak to them of the

judged of peace. Christianity would be

judged ultimately by mankind by the measure of the success or failure it achieved in carrying on its mission which was heralded at its advent in the words, "(In earth peace, good will amongst men."

It had not yet succeeded. In 1914 organ. ised Christianity failed. If all the organ-ised Christian Churches had exerted to the full her influence and power war might have been averted and they might have had peace. What -happened then must never bap. pen again. They were numerous enough, influential enough, sufficiently well organ-ised, but not sufficiently well organ-ised H. peace. They must change their altitude if they were to have imam. What was the attitude common in the nineteenth and beginning of the twen-tieth centuries? The great dominant phew,. of statesmanship was " We must be pre-pared for war if we are to secure peace." It was a fatal policy. What was the result? 'Ile most gigantic armies the world had ever known trained and equipped for war. science commandeered for the purpose ef human slaughter; year by year the wealth of the nation, the intelligence of the nation, the patriotism of the nation all mobilised H, the purpose of perfecting the machinery of destruction.

He was Chancellor of Exchequer for six yeak before the war, and every winter be had to spend his time examining estimates for increasing the power of the destructive machine and resisting those demands. They began with a 12-inch gun; next year it went up b 13 inch, next year to 14 inch. The 14 became 16 and the 16 became 18. That went on year by year here, in Germany, in Russia. H France, in Italy—the whole world centred on war. Now they knew whet blunder and folly it all was. They must change their point of view. In those days an effort was made by the Government of which he was a member, with Mr. Asquith al the head, to establish an understanding with their most formidable rivals with a view to arresting the race of armaments. The whole question was whether, instead of preparing for war, they were going k engage the people to prepare for peace. The wile., future of civilisation depended on the answer that would be given to that question. What did preparation for peace mean ? It meant strengthening the League of Nations, giving more confidence to it, more poorer to it, more authority to it, more respect to its decisions, and by endeavouring to get all the nations

R. S. BANKS, SEAMER ROAD,. SCARBORO'.

The Churches and Peace. MR. LLOYD GEORGE AT SCARBOROUGH.

CONFERENCE DEMONSTRATION. of the earth inside that great League, strengthening the desire for arnitration, and the itetermination among the people that 1914.19113 must not happen again. He won- dered whether it would. There was the horror of it all. There was, too, the advan-tage that they were reminded every year of its burden by the income-tax collectors. Those of them who read history carefully would find that the mere fact of having had

great war, devastating, destructive, ex-hausting, full of horror, had not been a guarantee that they would not get another in

few years. They could not depend on the fear of human nature. They moat have something more than that.

The first fact to be noted was that the generation that took part in the war was every year passing away. In the next place, they must look at the situation in Europe. Ho could give them at least twelve disputes between nations, any one of which might de-velop into open conflict unless there were some means devised for preventing the con- fl. by peaceable and judicial means. A certain number of those first-doss quarrels were due to the greed of certain powers, espe-cially in Central Europe, who had annexed territories containing millions of people who were not of the same race or speaking the same language as themselves. It was one of the greatest troubles that Europe had to face, that you had got territories which had been annexed by violence, not treaty, in spite of the protests of the inhabitants of those par-ticular territories, and they had powerful communities outside whoge interests it was to emancipate those populations. We were apt to overlook this by concentrating our mInds on the western frontiers in Germany, forgetting the eastern front and the front in Prussia. The nest cause of possible trouble was the pedantic, illiberal, inequitable, op-pressive application of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. It was a stern treaty.

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Diamond Jubilee at Gritt. In the old days our society at Gritt, in the Bishop's Castle Circuit, call one of the most vigorous in the-neighbourhood. A fairly large population then found a comfortable living in the lead .d spar mines, and quite a number of the miners were members at the church, and some of them local preachers. One of the most conspicuous families of the church in these days was that of the .n• netts, two of whom, Mr. W. H. Bennett, our trust, treasurer, and his sister, Miss Bennett, our society steward, have been for yers the trusty leadera of the little church. Another family.. is that of the Ridges. Of this family two brothers are honoured ministers in our Church; another brother is a vicar in the Anglican Church; still another brother—a true friend to our Grill church—is a vigorous ;

worker in religious circle in Liverpool; I

whilst the youngeaste saoint,,wheitdh thoisoomr.ifcenuancrlh his aged mother, • at Grill, carrying on the family tradition. It is no wonder that with such a history when the time arrived our friends at Gritt wero desirous of celebrating the diamond jubilee of their church in fitting fashion. On Sunday, June 7th, the services were attended by cro.wdeil congregations, many corning from different parts of the circuit lo honour to the church of Illeir childhood. The preacher for the day Nvas Rev. F. Morgan Ridge, of Frees, a product of the srhool and church at Gr.. Monday's meetings were times f great refreshing. There W. a largely at- Rterne-e('d"1;vh!tht',"li:L.:. Chester, ande.Mry. E. D. Roberts. of Liver. pool, and addressed by Revs. W. Greening and F. Morgan Ridge.. Miss Ethel Green- ing was the special soloist. The proceeds amounted to over £35.

CHILDREN' S DEMONSTRATION.

A PLEASING' CANTATA. The Saturday of Conference has become recognised ns Young People's • Day. The

Children's Demonstration in Gladstone-road Church on Saturday afternoon was well justi• fied. Suggestively the gathering opened with the hymn " Come let us sing," in which the children joined with hearty glee. chairman was well chosen. Mr. J. W. Broadbent, the publisher of so much cheer. fill music, quite captivated the children with his happily-told and interesting stories. Thee were followed by some charmingly told stories by Miss C. Barker. She gave a practical demonstration of how to tell child stories. During the collection the audience joined in the singing of "Just as I am thine own to be, Friend of the young who lovest me." Then under the able conductorship of Mr. A. E, Horsley, and with Mr. Wilfred Merryweather accompanying on the piano, the children began their Cantata, entitled " The Vision Splendid," published by Mr. Broadbent, the chairman. The Cantata was quite an attractive dis-

lt..'"eivnis, on the children *Pr:isetetel alternately in sone, recitation or dialogue the story of Nature with its clear lessons for youth and ago. God was the Giver of all pleasure. The hedgerow was full of blossom, so was the home full of the blossoms of laughter, kindly care and true affection. Flowers grew in humble places and pee their friendly cheer to all, so the children should smile forth their cheer in 'every place. Many weeds were in the garden, pretty sometimes to behold, but infurious.

Na set example of fidelity. The Nature spring. time brought its message of glee to our hearts. It was the time of singing. As God taught the bird to build its nest, so also He taught man to build his house and borne. The singing by Master Norman. Atkinson Of " Sing me a lay that the heart will uplift " was very sweet and much appreciated. And the Nature story continued—we must culti-vate flowers of 'love, of hope, of peace, of patience, of faith and conrage if we would have a happy home; and home was dear and sweet, however lowly it might be. We should all grow our flowers of virtue through every season of life, as every season of Nature has its gifts; even the holly of the winter has its message. For all these beauteous things in Nature, for all their message and lessons and for the correspond. ing beauties in our life WO should give thanks and raise unto God who is the Great Giver, The children greatly enjoyed their display and they gave it exceedingly well. both in recitation and in song. As Mr. Broadbent aid. much credit was due to all who had worked in preparing the delightful service. The, demonstration fittingly concluded with the hearty singing of " Praise God from whom all blessings flow"; and Rev. S. Palmer pronounced the Benediction. Ie'sg/y lIesIdop 511711, boll

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JUNE 18, 1925 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. 401

Fellowship and Service. MEETING AT ST. JOHN'S ROAD.

Notwithstanding the counter-attraction the great Nlethorlist revival under Wesley, of the Hartley Lecture in Jubilee Church, the advent of Primitive Methodism, the Scarborough, and of the charming momentous work of William Booth—all Heather, there was a good company in these were great movements greatly affect-s, John's-road Church en Wednesday Mg the general life of the race, .d evening. The vigorous singing of "G behind which there was spiritual power, for a thousand Longues " gave true pro-mise of a meeting of exalted quality. Bev. Fred Humble led the devotions, after which Alderman J._NV. West, J.P., the chairman, said he was glad to serve as a Primitive Methodist of the third generblion and a local preacher for thirty-flve years. Mr. C. W. Charles- worth rendered " If with all- your hearts " with touching effect.

lieu. Frank Holmes was the lint speaker. Taking as his subject "The Church in Fellowship " he treated it in its direct relation to Spiritual Advance. It was not the usual method of teat-ment. In ot sense it had a detachment from the externalities of life, yet in the truer sense it was vitally in touch with them, for it was in touch with the deep realities of the soul.

Fellowship, he said, belonged Lo the real wealth of life; and we were wealthy according as We developed in ourselves the spirit of fellowship. The highest ex-pression of fellowship was in the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ. In fact, the Church had a genius for it. There lay deep in the human spirit a cord that vibrates to the breath of the Unseen. Under the excitement of a profound musi-cal harmony we often experienced this vibration of spirit. Hut it was experi-enced much more in those moments when one soul prayed with another. If that were so, what would it be when 1 great number joined in prayer? When-ever we had this deep spiritual fellow-ship the important thing was that there was also Another person present, and this was a fact all too inadequately realised by the average. Christian. The Church was greatly in need of energy, and this energy she could get through true fellow-ship.

But, further, as musical harmony pro-voked emotion, it also at limes provoked thought; so in our fellowship We were often stirred to think more clearly. By this we come to know the will of God, and only es we know the will of God could we do His will. He did not decry the past and the knowledge of God's will contained in it; but even our fathers did not wish us to reproduce them. They went (heed. to God, and they would wish us to do so as well. Then fellowship was the basis of all real individual achieve-ment, and of true spiritual character. If We missed in these things then all else would pine away, lacking nutrition. Nothing could lake the place of the Church in its power to proside these essential factors.

Continuing, he said the deepest thing in spiritual experience was not joy, it was sorrow. The Cross still stood as the pro-foundest truth of life. Where there was abiding joy we always found a vale of tears. The Cross was at the lieut. of bort. and the nearer we got to the heart. of God, as represented in the aeOSS, the nearer we get to the secret of power. Power was awakened as we shared the Divine sorrow. And once we taste that experience we can never go back on it; we are never the same again. Quoting from the words of the priest in one of Benson's books: "I have lived too much in the sweetness of God and I have forgotten His sorrow," he concluded by saying that to forget that truth was a tragedy; to remember it was unutterable peace, and final victory.

The choir then rendered, " They that wait upon the Lord "; and after the sing-ing of "Breathe on see, breath of God," Bev. J. H. Hirsi addressed the meeting on "'The Church and Service" IL was a delicate task to follow a speech so steeped in mystical atmosphere. But Mr. Hirst has his own impressive way and his own message. His thesis was that spiritual advance had been the key of all advance in all the centuries. We could not contemplate the great fact of the Early Church without feeling that there was a great power at the heart cf II. The early Christians faced tremend-ous difiloillies, but by that. power they faced them successfully. Out of that fact came a great advance for the race. When in later years the Slate and the Church became allied there came still further blessings Lo civilisation. Ad. vance move:) along many lines. The renaissance of literature, the production of the English Bible by William iyndate,-

because the Men Who led them lived near to God, and thereby learned a new secs, Of God and man and life. It was when we learned God and learned Jesus Christ Thal we grasped the twin principles of human value aml human comradeship whieN make things possible. And we must of necessity apply these principles to all departments of social life.

In our own Limes the Church had seen great experiments in the application of the Christian spirit to the wider life of society. American prohibition grew out oI the Churches. Then the League of Nations was an enormous fact. Its rnan• datory covenant recognised the principle of brotherhood, the care and interest of subject peoples. White slave traffic was denounced and forbidden. Native life was guarded against the ravages of drink. We were faced with a - great racial problem which could only be solved in and through Jesus Christ. It was a stir-ring address, and suitably concluded by the quotation from Myers"' St. Paul ": "Christ, I am Christ's, and let the name suffice you."

The meeting concluded with the hearty singing of "Master, speak, Thy servant hurrah."

902 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. JUNE 18, 1925

Churches and People. Continued from pose 395.

Saturday Afternoon.—Loyal attendance of delegates for Memorial Service, which is as it should he. David Cooke's address worthy to rank with the best of the succession. While it had the thrill of vibrant sympathy, it ranged the loftier spaces with the confidence 01 a trium-phant faith. His outlines of varying characters, typical of the long roll of the translated, were well chosen. Other tri-butes followed from delegates, well distri-buted over the list, with many moving touches of personal testimony, and the President most graciously tried to lay Borne flower of specific remeonbrance on the shrine of those who, from strictures of time and the extent of the list, had lacked mention. Nor were the 3,000 called over front the rank and file for-gotten.

Announcement of Bourne College re-port brought up familiar figure of Head noose, with pride of health record, cricket record—live wickets for six con-secutive balls, good sirs !—and character record to match. Joe Rigby, hoping he wouldn't explode a bombshell, put in plea

• for a girls' school, but alarm unnecessary, as it proved a "dud." General Sec. willl •• two or three things 'longing to gel rid of,'" in the may of voles of thanks. Ballot for GE. Secretary.

In announcing Orphanage report, Presi-dent emphasised preference for pul-pit mer Conference chair by per-sistingin axing agenda as hymnal —" Hy000 60, please' First appear- ance of Harry Ross. Claimed that only distinction of Orphanage children from Aires ford village children was that they were healthier and brighter looking. 'I Ile North British Warrior fired in 0 few questions, satisfactorily answered by Secretary and Skipper Robinson. .1. T. 11.

. and African Secretary had a little good-humoured difference of opinion on con, noilee where the work is done.

Then Mk apparently innocent trine of legislation via Bradford and Halifax developed mousingly into a first-class Monde. Its aim to link op District Ladies' Orphanage Committees with District Orphanage Committees by representation of 1,-0. Mato of the Helno quite well disposed towards it, and weather seemed fair until C. IL Spivey brought up a cloud no bigger than a woman's hand in refer. mice to Ladies. Committees which don't honcho], J. T. B. wanted to know what could be done shout such a feminine problem. B. and H. G. C. D. explained that they had gone on assumption hoot all Districts were as Altai and efficient as B. and H. Then H. J. T. whistled up the wind with suggestion to send matter to Synods. Joe Brearley tried to whistle it down. General Secretary now, seeing signs of bad weather, inclined to favour delay, and J. T. B. intervened again to propose remission to Orphanage Commit-tee. Waves of confusion began to rise about size of Committees and District Committee expenses. Stale of chaos on the bridge boldly indicted by Bob Spedding, who barked back to the calm before the storm, and aupported legislation in its original inten-tions. Feminine support added by Mrs. Meachim. hIcanw bile President struggling to look' in leash resolution, amendment, notice of further amendment from Sher-wood's Alderman, and rumours of numer-ous others. Ex•helonsman, watchful !mime, thrust a spoke in the wheel on behalf of General Committee. At last President got resolution put to remit to Orphanage Executive. Bob Spedding challenged count on rather indolent show of hands. On a fresh show, more spirited, President informed him "You're hope-less!" Then up got Sherwood's Alder-man with his amendment for further re-mission to Synods, and ,,tore hublonb en-sued. President made open declaration of conditions of hog On platform, and a voice from below, in region of ex-helmsman, moved to sweep the board. When fog suddenly cleared by General Secretary re-stating proposal of procedure—Orphanage Executive, General Committee, Synods, Conference. Whereat many voices from below acclaimed, " Agreed I agreed I " and linos the slorm-tossed cockle reached har-bour. Scrutineers' report on C.E. Secre-tary's election, giving secretariat to Tom Bullock by margin of three voles brought term to the week's labours.

Visitors to Eastbourne in search of a happy holiday, with the comforts of a home from home, would find these advantages at The Croft. St. Anne's-road, Eastbourne. the Lon. don C.F.. Gored Home, at reasonable terms.

CONFERENCE SPECIAL NUMBERS. On THURSDAY. JUNE 25th. the

Leader be epeclelly en. fettled, end will Include:

Conference Day by Day, By " VIGILANT."

A Conference Diary, With Pictorial Illustrations.

By FELIX MALKIN.

Daily Reports of Conference.

Personalties of Conference.

Stations of the Ministers.

NO INCREASE IN PRICE. The " Leader " will be on Sale at the Conference Bookstall.

New Subscribers should o/c. their Orders at once.

Of ell Newsagents, TWOPENCE WEEKLY.

Throoglo the pressure of Conference copy the seoial is compulsorily held over until nrst week.

• ..... The friends at Priones.avenue Church,

Liverpool, celebrate doe, anniversary next

o eek.end. Rev. II. J. Taylor, doe minister f the church, preaches on the Sunday, and

on the following Wednesday, Juno 24tio, Rev. Dr. Orchard, of Loudon, preaches at 4 o'-clock, and after a public tea and organ

Alderman the Vice-President of the Conference,

Alderman 11. Ewan Morse, C.O. takes the hair, and Dr. Orchard speaks on '• The

Christi. Faith and the Social Gospel." Our Friends ask for £250 at this anniversary.

Councillor Frank Sampson, who is a member of the Methodist Union Committee and superintendent of Essex-street Sunday-school, Bristol, receivedan illuminated album containing an address recording his special services to the life of the Free Churches in Bristol South with the names of all theministers and other prominent Free Churchmen of the District. Rev. R. Wilton made the presentootion, and other members of the deputation included Rev. W. Sergeant (Baptist, secretary of the Council; Mr. C. E. Leslie, treasurer; Mr. B. Flock. nett (Independent Methodist), and Mr. W. J. Cox. The gift came quite as a surprise to the recipient, and was presented to him most appropriately on the occasion of the school anniversary,

An anonymous friend recently sent the ster of the Scott Memorial Church, Nor.

wich, a cheque for E50. A further £50 were promised in three months' time on con-dition that £50 were raised by a special effort. An appeal was made to the congrega-tion, and on Thursday, June lilt, at " pleasant evening " held in the church grcunds, the treasurer (Mr. C. H. Ruse) an• nuanced that £59 had been received. The choir and string hand rendered several items, and short speeches were made by Messrs. Ruse. Jury and Murrell. Mr. Stanley Pearl presided. The Scott Memorial Church has thus raised £350 this year by special efforts.

The industrial conditions in Abertillery show no improvement. It is estimated that the loss to the town in weekly wages alone is more than £12,000. The financial strain on the churches is great vet progress was re-ported at the June Quakerly Meeting, and the work is being sustained bravely. The junior minister. Rev. E. C. Ferriday, has achieved 10.1 fame as to musical composer. His march was the favourite at the recent Whitsuntide ." School Walk." Mr. Edward's choir of the Central Church on the first prize at the Whitsuntide Eisteddfod.

• • • • • • The friends of Castletown Circuit, I.O.M.,

met in great force at Ballasalla on June Ilth, to bid Godspeed to Rev. and Mrs. Pickering and Mrs. Wardle. The former were pre. seated with two beautiful water-colour pic-tures of CastJelown, and Mrs. Wardle re. orived • valuable purse of Treasury notes. Appreciative addresses were given by Mrs R. Canister, Rico Quayle, Mr. T. K. Garrett and Mr. J. Corry, circuit steward. The re. cipients responded with much feeling,

A good company gathered at the Hull Church Council to moot the Connexional Temperance secretary on Friday last. Rev. Hermon F. Johnson presided, end, after the usual business had been despatched, called on Rev. Samuel Rowley to address the Conned on "Present-day As ects of the Temperance Question." The address was full of informa-tion put in a very interesting way. IL gave a clear and detailed delineation of the Bishop of Oxford's Bill. It showed how the methods of advancement mzest be legislative and educational. A useful discussion fol-lowed, in which Revs. W. Swales, E. Dalton, D.D., and Messrs. T. H. Gunn, G. E. Wise and 0. W. Haigh took part.

• • - • • • The London Second District Committee

has congratulated Rev. Joseph Squires (of Slough) on the attainment of his ministerial jubilee.

An indication of the high esteem which the late Me.Tabez Slack, of Tideswell, won for himself, even from those whose views ou religions observances were not his, was pro-vided by the Vicar of Tidesv.•ell, Rev. E. D. Welonsley, M.A., who prefaced his sermon at evensong on Sunday with the following tribute :—•• I think it is only fitting that some reference should be made in the Parish Church to-night to our veteran and honoured fellow-townsman Mr. Jabn Slack, who passed to his rest a few hours ago. As an acknowledged leader of Nonconformist opinion there were any occasions when he felt himself compelled to fight strongly for the principles of truth and justice as he w. led to discern them, and on any questions his views would clash violently with those of the majority of ourselves. But differences of this kind are wonderfully bridged by the Mond of death. I think 'he would have

remember him not as the staunch None.. fornoist. but just as a steadfast and devoted Christian man, wIto in many ways has left his mark for good on the life of the district."

Commemoration day was held at Living-stone College, Leytoo, on Wednesday, June 10th. There was a very good attendance, Mr. Andrew Balfour, C.M.G., M.D., pre-siding. The principal. Dr. Torn Jays, in his report stated that £000 were needed in order to close the current year without a deficit. Dr. Balfour in his address paid a great tribute to the work being accomplished by Livingstone College and of its far.extending influence. Rev. H. Wakefield, of our own mission at Calabar, West Alma, said that if all old Livingstonians were to send their Mstimony it would be a great human docu-ment of combating death, alleviating pain, and of fighting with customs against disease.

The Central Church, Abertillery, has suf-fered a great loss in the death of Mr. Josh. Carter, who for years was an honoured, much-beloved official. We also regret to learn that Mrs. Cripps, the wife of afr. W. Oripps, Almrtillery, and mother of Rev. W. C. Cripps, Presteign, is seriously ilL

Westwood Chapel, in the Ripley Circuit, hes been repaired and renovated. New Barnsley is being renovated. Wood-street Church and schoolrooms are being cleaned and renovated. Si, new cathedral glass win-dows have been generously given by mem-bers and supporters in memory of those officials and members who have been called Imme after many years' faithful service at Wood-street.

. • . • • • Mrs. Crimson, president of the Women's

Own at Beech's. hm-wich District, is amoeg the Primitive Methodists who are attending the Edinburgh Convention of the World's Women's Christian Temperance Union.

• . . . Rev. F. H. Clark has been appoiated pre•

sident of the Leyton to Loughlon Brother-hood Association. He is the first minister to be appointed to that position.

On Wednesday, June 10th, at Helot.- avenue Church, Grimsby, Elsie M. J. Hogg, only daughter of Alderman and Mee. J. Hogg. was married to George W., son of Mr. and Mrs. G. Stone, of Barnsley. The con-tracting parties are active workers in the church, the bride being leading soprano in the choir and superintendent of the Primary Department, and the bridegroom the secre• tarp of the Endeavour. The ceremony was conducted by Revs. T. Allison Brown and W. J. Tubb, with Mr. F. Keen at the organ. Alderman Hogg gave away his daughter, who wore an ivory crepe de chine dress .and carried a bouquet of pink end white corns tions. The bridesmaids were bliss Dorothy Thompson, of Goole. and /dim Ivy Hewson, of 'Hull (cousins). Mr. Mac. Stone, of Barns. ley, acted as best man. After a reception in the schoolroom the happy pair left fa London an route for Torquay. Numerous costly presents testified to the esteem in

. which Mr. sod Mrs. Geo. Slone are held.

PURE FOODS

'Fruit Salad

Comprises the choicest English and Foreign Fruits. Try Chivers' Fruit Salad with Cliivars Custard — the combination is delicious.

Chiverg Jellies

Yr Flavoured with Ripe Fruit Juices. The family and visitors, chgdren and arias, ell delight in CHIVERS' JELLIES—they are delictioto.'whob• some and refreshing.

Citiverg Jams ritt+rd::

Prepared on the honse-made princi-ple during the fruit-piching sseaux‘ Gown freshly gathered fruit end es. fused sugar only. Guaranteed pure and free from artificial colouring.

CHIMERS & SONS, LTD. Tie Oodwd Fads..

1166.m. Camaolds, &ika.

MAW& ...... 'Orea filde. 10.30 and 6.30

efler°1-,treat, Mon

JUNE 18, 1925 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. 403

Services & Preachers.

WICK HAI. It, Rev. J. E. Th

CALEDONIAN Erni

efifigailt:R„ glleeNt.. 11 and 6.30, Rev.

kILL, filanstead Road. B.E. 11. Rev.

Clark • Joues Price: 6.30, Br. Arnold

DIPRY RILL, Hamilton Road, RE. 11, Mr.

XAMMLRBMITX, Delllnl Hoed. 1t and 7,

EINCI4LeY HARRINGAY, MATTISON ROAD. 11 and

6.*0,IM.ELL H. Hirst.

D. J. SbukerT.' 67i rrall" m" CASS FocalEir,:nicii anS.6.30, rt., Win. Dagllsh.

ClitInC14, Green Lane. '130114,1014,

Hack! Bead. 11, Her. 6.15, Rey. W.,,Tuuley. •

idais1=1."0 E. DDterj.r.erii.idon Road. II and 6.30, Be'. A.

Road,. r‘fxo,einer,irg,

PeiLMOUT14. Central .Terrace. 11, Mr. W. ....Rem% 6.30,Rev F Bell

OD, Haunt Hoad

r 11T '17

.. ary.e.45, 71A-77.! 41T-.3,71.31,

.. rr!";:"BR. Tel) 10.46

,wn.rtniLmifide Church. 11 and

Nuttrii4henti7v1.' Wl-ew!' w' Scree,' 10.30

MULL, Thornton Street. 10.30 and 6.30, NULL; LamhertNilet. 10.30 . and 6.30. Rev. JtWSlY

6.J0 'Hev.illair;ora...d6r.13, Helier. 11 and

""11', r"k. Bprley. 10.15,

LEADS VIII., Ream... Roe& 1030 and 630. Rev. David Bradbury.

RARER.. ATENEE. 10.95 fiend 6.30, Rev.

LEltirardIllekley Road. 10.45 and 6.30, Rev. W. S. O. Leach.

CraDlJellyy Drive. 11, Hen. J.

LIVERPOOL r 'aces 'Avenue Ohnrcu.

.11

""61:141.1171.141.113,74V.T"'"

VIRIT01111 TO WRIABLRY CXHIRITION sole,, a Now, for_loiy or short ,1041.

01.V.Z. =4, m"'n°

tprwIliorfirimrles="t7 folcri-e irnt-siesettl to our nearest emir. if Information la 17, VilelfifiSik-tirttiel?‘aog:11:17:11,11

it4151/7""°:11°

3 IM

iiirri'latigraiFF:"21147"7"11

:lre'LTIZZvegrVen't.,ATeTit urs124.1 railir.°11:;riVr''' 17' "°•..."..:

SPECIAL NOTICE. EDITORIAL

All commupicallone should be addreaecd to the Ed1LOr, P.B. Leader." 17. Ferri gJon Btreet. London. E.O. 9. MBB. ere Iweye

trtggitgadrly":"si= but

-"°""t envelope for return If not used. " the"" SUBSCRIPTIONS

The "Primitive Methodist Leader will be forwarded poet 17,e at. the Lori:will:LI,.

-fga'ntly 13, advance :

13f"; Colonies end Pereira on, 1, per annum.. Chamois ehoold be crossed National Provincial Bank, Limited. and made payable to the Manager. ADVERTISEMENTS.

BIRTHS, MARRIAGES, DEATHS.

aligVritZgr:T1 r4aehruttleanfi

ce."17. ParAusdou Street, B.O. 4.

acconwaoloa by a preys. adrertisemeu,

MARRIAGE. HESLOP-SYFEE-fuse 10.. at Greenhank, Dar-

STONE-HOGG At Halo.° Avenue Church.

HteliTraL=8.-At Dalton Street P.M.

Aicha rd Sy Yee, T8, et. LuYe'e Terrace, Af!: IirRtop, by Aev. Tom tlykes. seta to the

Ilgalfae""J°41; on June Vali t= Ella N

ow dauebter of Mori and

bride. awteted by Have. Jokn xarrieon end

Bole Callow, tale of Bedd.i en,

trrrubttle1k.'7.1eZrl:ArrailV

of Alderman and Mre. J. Hogg, VLIV!'"'`

floe

SILVER WEODINO. BEADY-flART.L.-On July 1110. 173., at the

Broad itryte

P.B.a tae Pendleton,

Fig. (ex. Vice-Pesident, Rev. Thomas A. Breda to Mary Annie artell. Present nddress: Methodist Parsonage. bealvawahlf, New

ORATHIL

CA",79.-n Aber

tillers, opted For years an'hououred end

LIABIZ.tIOITTILVirti °°rk. Chapel Btreet. Willinaton. Dorthy. wulow of the

Diehard Mason. aged B2 years. Sixty years a local mead., class leader forty-four years.

fltrACI'Ziin°m.goe .7th. at his home. Lawson Tideewell. Jabs. Slack. axed 65 Year,

At rest. WADE.-On Monday, June Ilth, at her residence.

56. Stanley, eme

ol

r

n

,tre:4111eion,bin

etloo iteed*921:rr's. "

IN MEMORIAM. DRIVER.-In effectionato remembrance of our

beloved father and mother. Samuel and Elisabeth Ann Driver, who entered into rest

TeBGE irfiXei" lrt Tarset;fwhouw

tsegiillrne of Rey.

H. S. t a

called to the "Higher on Service itrdee. 1510.

102, V014.'111:1:1

.1. memory of my dear. mother.

Ern le. Williams. of Southampton

1.11"livIgrfea1.47°Tot°11111n)frihX"rollilwrg prireeillr.Irmt.o&rents of M.. O. A.

MINISTERIAL CHANCES &ENCASEMENTS.

Changes in IRE Rev. E. E. Fisher from Barnard's Castle.

Engagements 192f. • Rev. W. Green to South-East London Bimbo.

=eh!' yt'ir respe:tiv ° aRgv.erWi'H. Campbell to Sunderland Third. a filth year.

B. Ruckley to Exmouth.

• =ettrtannYi';-17.th

"""'

Engagements 1927-28. Rev. A. Vickers to &meths Bride,, a filth

Year.

Wickhambrook and Nemmarket.-Held at Hargrave. Circuit effort realised over £32 net, thus reducing the liability to a small amount. Testimony borne to the successful work of Revs. W. H. Lawson and J. Saxton, both of whom are removing in July. Three members have died during the quarter, but there was a net increase of two on the re- ceding !.ndtifrted by Hargrave BratfiItsan.

SURREY CHAPEL CENTRAL MISSION, Blacktrists Road, LEA

Ifinhoer, Rm. J. G. BOWRAN

49'SundaySchool Anniversary

SUNDAY, 21st June, 11 a.m.& 7 p.m.,

Rev. W. J. WARD, Hume Miss., Secretary.

3 p.m. Children's Demonstration Chahman: JOHN WALKER, Esq.

MONDAY- 6 p.m. PUBLIC TEA

7.30 p.m. PUBLIC MEETING and Prize Distribution. Chairman W. D. ELGAR, Esq.,

of Ten. Park.

Speakers Rev. W. J. WARD, Rev. J. TOLEFREE PARR, Rev. J. G, BOWRAN.

Prises to be distributed by Mrs. J. TOLEFREE PARR.

PLEASE COME-AND HELP !

CONFERENCE GLINTS AND GLEAMS.

The Mayor of Scarborough, Our business is to welcome visitors to our town; we take them in and do for them.

• • • Told by the Mayoress, The collector of a

certain denomination called at a house for a subscription. A lad answered the door. " No, we cannot help you; we do not belong to your • abomination:" The Mayoress added, " I do belong to your • abomina-tion.' "

• • •

The Roll Call, " We are all here except Mr. G-," said the G.C.D. A voice from another corner " Mr. President, I am here; I was here yesterday and I am here yet."

and Corporation of Scarborough : " Mr. The Ex.President, welcoming the Motor

Mayor and members of the Corporation of Southport."

• • • The President, "I don't like the breed "

(ecclesiastical statesmen). A Delegate: Too ore ono of them." TA, Pre-eider,.

"If I am, ' I would not be a Daniel in a den of lions, but aTforin a de: of Daniels.",

" I would not defend a lion; I would liberate him. Nor would I defend the Bible; I would liberate it."

Good Advice, "If you have anything to say, say it; if not, keep quiet."-The Mayo, of Scarborough.

• • "Well, you have had a good time," said

the steward to the week-end preacher. "'Yes, your people are good listeners." " They are that," was the reply. " They will listen to anybody and to anything." .

" Thank heaven, I am first at last. I have always been last before."-Speaker at Public Meeting.

• • • Three brothers were in the coal trade, two

were converted and were anxious to get the brother to a revival meeting. " No," he said, "if Igo I will get converted, and oho will then weigh the coals? "

• * •

Some people would put Cluistianity among the safeguarded

Johnny Oxto

by on his way to mission. Filey .• 0 Lord, Thou moot [must not] make a fool of me," he was heard to pray behind the hedge.

God cannot make a fool of some people. He cannot make anything of tile.,

In bygone days the peasants had the privi. lege of free grazing on the Yorkshire welds. But there was a teal they had to repeat from memo, half a dozen psalms. Some could easily pass the theological test, but had no flocks.

• * • Jesus is God's " Imperial Measure " of

manhood. • * •

Your meek man may be a weak man.

The days for mouse-trap evangelism. have gone. •

• • •

" Can I move anything to re brother? What an I move? " "You can second my resolution:. " thank yon very much."

• • •

Christianity js not Tight, it is raug0t.

Some people go to worship as though they were going to the dentist's.

Where my noseend begins your liberty ends.

• • •

Some people go through life well wadded with stupidity.

• A Berkshire man turned into the Low Courts in the Strand, London, thinking it was a shop. It was luncheon hour. " What do you sell here? " asked the visitor. " We sell bleckheads," was the reply. " Then you most do good business, seeing there are only cne or two left."

m17.1!";. iZatft1,3e,

MARCIA., Dane H Ring Street, 11

MATLOCK. Bank Roa and 6.30, Rev. J. W er.

PARLIAMENT STREET CHUILCIih:

B. Bayard; 6.30. . 10.30, Rev.

. S. Hulloes),

ce,71c11 Church.

N. /Jr. J. BrotTrio mitevvIeret=i.Bit..45,

.nd ittr. T N1:14 6.1rterl:

noV4TIV:421.:',, Coma, Broad Marsh.

"A6breL!'te!wiiori. EiOrri 6. Dole-

PLYCM"'OLIT. , burs Street. 11. Rev. J. CawleyW6.30'. Rev. L. H. Allison. _

PORTS Somers Road. Southsea. 11 and 6.30, Mr. J. Farme,,...e Nor,_

1.°170,95.1",ewd"Rwiler".;..111.:Lawreace. " PO... eau, rr,* Alma noaLli,Ataitthsea. 11.

tirijk eitalldalir.6111.13T;r te%°.1.. ;

iay. innenorre313,1,THe.ikv).

IL. Jobllee litberdeeu _ 10., Rev. C. T. Bl.ell; 6.30, ller. E. Gold

1101111r1101.1014 II Glarletone Road. 10.30. ldthorpe" • 6.30, Rev. O. T. Hinkle.

1`.°" I., St. Denys. Priory_ Road. 11, Mr. A. Roberts, 6.30, Mr. C. W. Bo,

1110111VIIMPTON IL, 1.elb Front. It and

"Ii-Iselaniraeant Road. M.!! r.

"lw"' Lwif=sfriewitIrt'i"

"1i Aar 'ma rteu'rei; 10.30. Rey. .... dersou.'6.30, Rev. A. Lowe. 'CH"' EEY ROAD. 10.30, Der. A. Lowe:

Rw7,,ejsisAIER"zre"jel4,,lit,15,,aznili.;;;..

11W' J.NIT.Ittg'f). WEI .. ReV. G. Grove, 6.30, Rev.

et fiMeet. 11, Mr. Yir. H.

Ei/aTienioad. 11 sal WAtr/lLe Stirlti. 10.45 and 6.30,

wanalia pelt."7.°,11. emu.. moor.

"qqat!TAiEr.111;17.itiil.::.1rai.` INREITOV:::. -MARE, Brighton Road (over

Nr. N. allrldite). 11 and 6.30. Hey.

WHIJ.Wkriti.reb Street. 10.30 and 6.30, Rev.

WHITLEY DAY, Oxford Street. 10.45 and 6.30. Bev. J. Graham.

SCOTLAND. 01J111GOIE PINOT, Alexandra Parade Church.

11 and 6.30. Rev. B. Hobson. WALES.

CAROIPP II., MonnE Tabor. Howard Garden..

trafk11110"4,111 filir:etr. (near ilbert Hall). 11 and 6.30, Memel J. 134rvem.

Religion is never safe then it is merely on the defentive.

• • • " This is a hod," said a delegate pointing

to a piece of sticking-plaster on his chin, and proceeded to deliver a passionate speech. The speaker who followed remarked " that be dill not' 0010 like the previous speaker,". etc.

• • • Yon cannot get a great salvation out of •

cheap Gospel. • • •

A negro preacher was rebuked for not having divisions in his sermons. The follow-ing Sunday, after giving out his text, he began " I will divide my text into two divisions-first, the things chat are in it, and, second, the things that are not in it.... Rev

.1°....:dr7.1;i:kot.ii.e'clti:igg'zi, aem 1;s' are inserted free, Out the, must he.

Y u Pr rim •

PUBLISHERS' ANNOUNCEMENT MALADIES Usually Obstinate and Intractable, such SI= MITTIVAL I NEE tat.""" I r."..Rorar..... awn "gitiL",

gramhtivat..., := 7,7„tars. j:rnrtr i". ardevur, yieldite,==tnolgloadr=1,1.1QtAt EMATIC HOMPAMPATHIC TilEAThin NT.

EVERYDAY CHRONIC MALADIES, by MAURICE Einar'', LL.D., w

re

AND CUBE- Nemasepathlo tth

wa

......2=-, Wl'attel le en mouthed= medical manLhole211 thoLgidohl trInceto=1. Malgerrill Thow yue, how Syelogig Wen cot 17 qat;

1. IfA.X. elo.t"any Chia. Ailment Hrm® Medicare.. sod

geii% A:pa:2n rrce

2 /■ ttereTiabr 47' Yin7al'771o45, talaireln. SFP"-deli tolltiefuradne,° .''!":;1: WM, w.0.1. am Me book.. ardve Poe it a by ntem : or rdw It re iha

mvlaloa Ina.ed fhb bole yoSciwhxtr. e =LAM"! 7PettOrnitTelO:ang 1 olorntaLd%

GUARANTEE.—IF EVERYDAY I iunLisnens. °mien FORM.

CHRONIC MALADIES fa. In To R. D ADAM • Ca., N. New Ward SL Leedom W.C.I.

/71. dto l ,,tes ;EERY DAY CHRONIC , cite weawY teat,., ,noidd

mALADsr z,=,iiir

ad.caL. d Han Publnkers direst and ••• • •• •• •

ANTIQUE TUBE.—The whole

smNs. UrerlOOTMOD017 FIV- ES OF ART, ICTURES,

Y. CARPETS, PIANOS. .. The EN- T VICK MUST BE SOLD, OWING TO EX- TENSIVE ALTERATIONS IN OUR DEPOSIL "'Rift!. gdeltkVI.t71.11:7.3 FRF,E OF CHARGE DAturTPLIP?t—i.. ARE OPEN EVERY

Wm& Theifollowing oomDi. some of the bargains to be secured

BED-ROOM FURNITURE

-

compraes bed. room apnea in oak. maboaanir, inlaid Sheraton arinIrltotiIrg.1;11°i=alte.m1Slave;

d-rmm si. bull wardrobe. Victorian and Empire bed-room suitm with bedotendo to l

r" Let

° t ' ;177 "I'111trkAr.1n 1. 11.0: hogavy

-7Tr12tgAur:,0Mek,%

N t gtlIr1417Ag=:

V

NIT lrT72:, 1

ELtgNiooTbggoVggIt..ti,

DINING-ROOM FURNITURE comprises, eultes oak, mahogany. Sheraton, in Queen Anne

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404 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. JUNE 18, 1925

MARRIAGE. A pretty wedding was solemnised at Dalton-

street P.M'. Church, Cardiff. on June 13., the contracting parries being Mr. Jack Col-lings Hosking; -school superintendent, and Miss Rosalie Ella Hobbs, one of the teachers. The bride, who was given away by her father, was attired in a gown of brocaded satin,

domed with pearls, with veil and orange blossom. She wore a rope of Clara pearls, the gift of the bridegroom, and carried a sheath of Lilies. The bridesmaids were Miss Hilda Hobbs, sister ; Miss Kate Hosking, sister of the bridegcoom; and Misses Sylvia and Ihneen Williams, nieces. Mr. 11. Hosking was best man. Rev. W. Briggs officiated -and Mr. L. E. Roberts presided at the organ. After the ceremony the happy couple left for Breamore and Bournemouth, where the honeymoon will he spent.

IN MEMORIAM. Me. Jake. Slack.

In the passing away on June 7th, the Brad-well Circuit has lost one of its outstanding men in the person of Jabec Slack. For eighty-five years he has lived and wrought, exercising 11,s gifts in manifold ways, stirring good impulses and helping to she,' career in many young lives. A lifelong _Primitive Methodist, he has been a tower of strength, a radiator of Christian influences, not only in nis bctie town,. but also throughout the cirei;;,. For many years he laboured as a local preacher. He was a lover of mimic, and was for a very lengthenedperiod choirmaster. He never left the choir. but to the last accom- panied with his violin. He was a devoted Sunday-school worker. - In his society class lending Bible lessons played a great part. His closing clays were redolent of his faith in Jesus Christ. A large company of relatives and friends gathered the funeral service, conducted by the circuit ministers, assisted by the Congregational minister.

Mr. Joshua Carter. The Central Church, Abertillery, has suf•

feted a great loss by the death, on May 14th, of Mr. Joshua Carter, one of its most honoured and beloved officials. He came from Ebbw Vale to Abertillery in 1861. He became a member in 1881, and subsequently a class leader. trustee and steward. He was of positive Gospel testimony, genial disposi• lion, cheerful and loyal service, and generous.

Primitive Methodist Church.

C.E. HOLIDAY TOURS, 1925.

CONTINENTAL TOUR. 7 Days CLARENS, 7 Days MURREN,

7 Days Extension to ENGLEBERG (optional).

Excursions arranged CLARENS and MURREN ioptionaLl

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HOME TOUR. ROTI-ITES2ILlt,

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A veritable " pillar " of the church. His last clays, despite hissufferings,were,full of raise, prayer andtestimciny. He was much

honoured in the town, as evidenced by the large number who attended the funeral. The service in the church was conducted by Rev. J. T. Ecob, w110 afterwards in the In Me-moriam serce bore high testimony to his character an

vid worth. Rev. W. Overton,

with Rev. E. C. Ferriday, conducted the ser-ice in the Aberbeeg Cemetery.

Mr.. Dorothy Mason. At the ripe age of eighty-two years, MM.

Dorothy Mason has entered on a well-earned rest. From earliest childhood she was iden-tified with our Church. Preaching services were held in her father's house at Tebay. When fourteen years old she became a mem-ber, and at twenty wes a regular local preacher. With her late husband, Mr. It-chard Mason, who was also a local pror

eacher, she removed to Crook Circuit. Over fty-years ago the family came to reside in Willington. In addition ha her own ap- pointments, she became the leader of a women's mission band in the old Bishop Auckland Circuit. Site was a class leader for forty-four years, and faithfully visited her members. Her four sons became local preachers. making six in one home. Her two married daughters are devoted workers in Willingion Church. The funeral service was conducted by Rev. .1. Charlton. An address was given by Mr. Henry Green, of Roddy-moor. The interment took place in Willing-ton Cemetery.

Mrs. B. Wade. It the passing, on June 8th, of Mrs. D.

Wade Whalley-road Church has sustained a sevre loss. A quiet, devoted and earnest Chr

eistian worker, she was always ready to

serve her Lord and Master. Next to her home was her church, and after her imme-diate family came her loving interest in the members of that church. No service or sac. rifice was too great for her to give for the cause. From a child she had been actively associated with our school and church, and the last place she visited was the school anniversary, though seriously ill at the time. After much suffering, patiently borne, the call came and she entered into rest. A large num-ber of friends gathered at the funeral, conducted by Rev. Geo. Hind. Our sister leaves behind a husband, three children, an aged mother and three sisters, all of whom are associated with our church.

Neil Vondy !Danish. Much sympathy is felt in Liverpool and by

many other friends with Mr. and Mrs. A. V. Kinnish in the loss of their younger son Neil, who passed away on Sunday. June 71-11, aged q years. Death was due to an accident, he having fallen on June 2nd. Medical aid was summoned, and all that skill and lovin nursing could At was done. but to no put. pose. Neil was a general favourite and will be sorely missed by parents and brother. The funeral service was conducted by Rev. A. F. Hayden at our Everton-road Churn on Juno 10th, who also performed the last sad rites at infield Cemetery. Nlany friends

pssembled to sympathise with the -bereaved arents at the funeral. We laid the little

body with that of his grandfather. the late Rev. Samuel Johnson. A_ children's hymn closed the service.

QUARTERLY MEETINGS. Bournemouth P.M. — Nfeetang held

at Ilannington•road, Rev. Ezra E. W. satisfactory. Messrs. W. Sabin and A. Hamm in the chair. NO. E. Abbott congratulated upon passing the Con. nexional Local Preachers. Examination. The reports showed steady progress. The circuit steward, Mr. W. II. Webber, reported a sub. stantial balance in hand. Appreciative refer-ences were made concerning the ministry of • Rarnm.

Northampton First. — The meeting s held at Horsemarket, Rev. J. M.

Gunson, B.D., in the chair. Finances Walker reelected stewards. Decided to form a C.E. Society at Abthorpe. The programme of open-air meetings in Northampton and surrounding villages, under the auspices of the Spiritual Advance Campaign, heartily endorsed. The building schemes at Abthorpe and Paulempu, going forward. Nfembemhip showed decrease of one owing to deaths and removals,

Brlatol.—The school anniversary services at Essex•street have been most successful. Rev. R. Wilton (U.M.I preached in the morn-ing. .The chairman for the afternoon was Dr. Percy Phillips, the speaker being Rev. Thomas Davis (Baptist). The circuit minister conducted the evening service. The children had been trained to recite their pieces by Miss _Gertrude Berry (gold medallist), and the special singing Was under the leadership of Mr.'J. Knight. Nliss Gladys Thompson's -and Miss 0. Berry's recitals were greatly appre-ciated. A special children's service was held oil Monday under the presidency of Mr. J. W. Jenkins. The Vicar (Rev. W. S. 13rownless) gave a most inspiring address. His presence was greatly appreciated. The sum of £21 was milked, a financial record.

Book Early. Book NOW.

JUNE 18, 1925 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. 405

Ministers and Insurance. Sut,-Re the position of ministers who are

voluntary contributors to National Health Insurance under the new Old Age Pensions Act, I have just received a letter from Sir Kingsley Wood, M.P., of the Ministry of Health, which clarifies the situation. He states i-" An existing voluntary contributor (who is a minister) to Nation.) Health Insur-ance will have an option under the Bill of continuing his insurance, paying an addi-tional contribution of Eld. a week, and so securing title to all further benefits provided under the 11111 scheme. Clergymen and ministers, as A class, however, are not within the scope of the new scheme, for the same reason that they are excluded from National Health Insurance, namely, that they are not ' employed under a contract of service.' " A minister who is at pres.t a voluntary con-tributor to National Health Insurance is thus in an exceptional position. IThfortu• 'lately this ruling will be no comfort to the great number of ministers who are not at present voluntary contributors and who desire to make additional provision for their old age under the new Pensions Act. Is it too much to hope that the Government, or per-chance a fucceeding one, will yet widen the scope of this measure'-Yours, etc.,

WILLIAM G. LuneErren. hfaidstone. •

Ministers' Fraternal. On Friday, June 5th, the members of the

Potteries Ministers' Fraternal held their annual summer outing. On this occasion they enjoyed the • hospitality of hlr. J. Wright, of Alpraham, missionary treasurer for Tunstall District. Alpreham is Bitola.) in that part of Cheshire where the very atmosphere whispers "Elizabethan" and

Garden of Allah." In addition to the Fraternal members and their wives, Mt. Wright had invited all the ministers of the Crewe side of the district with their wives. The weather was in splendid mood. Some enjoyed tennis. Some played the royal game of Drake. Some preferred the quiet pleasure of Nature's beauty. All experienced a time of real happiness and recreation. Thanks for hospitality was fittingly expressed by Revs. H. Sernper, J. Rigby and E. Barrett, M.A. Mr. and Mrs. Wright responded in speeches which graced the gathering and assured us of weber.. To those former members who may read this report WO send fraternal peel-ings and kind remembrances.

Marriage. A large gathering witnessed the charming

June wedding of Mr. Vincent W. Heslop, grandson of Mr. William Heslop of musical fame, and Miss Alice Sykes, mete of Rev. Tom Sykes, which took place at Greenbank, Darlington, on Wednesday, June 10th. The officiating ministers were Revs: Tom Sykea, John Morrison and Samuel Davis. The bride was given away by her father, the brides. maids being Miss Kate Sykes (sister) and Miss Elsie Heslop (sister of the bridegroom), and the best man Mr. Wilfrid B. Heslop (brother of the bridegroom). The bride's wedding gown was of ivory satin charmeuse, trimmed with pearls and diamond crystal, with side panels of accordion-leafed geor-gette, fastened with a spray of orange blos-som. Her veil was of embroidered tulle, and she carried a bouquet of white roses and pink carnations. Following the ceremony a recep-tion was held at the Oreenbank Schoolroom. Later in the day Mr. and Mrs. V. W. flealop-left by motor for the South of England.

Par. Tom Capplemens Bridlington Circuit has sustained a heavy

toss in the "passing " of Mr. Tom Capple-man, of the Quay Church. Converted twenty years ago, he save himself passionately to service. He inspired the societies to evan• gelistic enterprise, and often led the way at considerable personal sacrifice of time and energy. Asa lay preacher hie ministry was always eagerly anticipated and deeply appro. elated. For some time he was secretary of the Quay Church. As president of the C.E. Society he won the warmest regard of the

Synod at goongg people. Returning from Fcekliogloo he was taken seriously ill. An operation at the Lloyd Hospital proved un-availing, and on Saturday, May 16th, ha passed within the veil. His body was laid to rest on Tuesday, May 19th. A very large congregation—mlont testimony to the high regard in which he was held—gathered for the service, which was conducted by Rev. F. H. Edwards, assisted by Revs. B. Oliver, A. J. Bull, and J. Mawson, M.A. (Vicar of Dempton).

Pressing Problems of the Closing Age, by Christabel Pankhurst, LL.B. (Morgan and Scott, 5s. net). Miss Pankhorst has passed from militant suffragism to militant evangel-ism. To those of os who are endeavouring to make the world a safer, sweeter place for all Cod's children the volume offers little en-couragement ; but r.ders whose minds are concerned with the Second Coming will find material to their taste.

Sunday School Lesson. The Hero as Patriot:

Daniel the Dauntless. Daniel vi. June 28th.

By ERNEST BARRETT, M.A. " Of Saints, the trial of thir fortitude,

Making them each his man Deliscrer, And Victor over all That lyrannie or fortune can inflict . ."

So speaks Milton in " Samson Agonisles," and so might, have spoken many a martyr Of the Antiochean persecu-tion. There were men who were not only victors over all that " tyrannie " could in-flict, but who had conquered " fortune " (i.e., current circumstances) also. The keenest of malevolent eyes could detect no vulnerable point in their behaviour save loyalty to their interdicted religion " for-asmuch as they were faithful, neither was there error or fault found ha them." The spies of Arstiochus Epiphanes, many of them renegade Jews who performed their infamous office with sycophantic eager-ness, were compelled to admit the fact which the writer of the Book of Daniel makes the envious and malignant presi-dents and princes declare, " We shall not Bud any occasion against this Daniel, extent we find it against him concerning the law of his God." One of the stock charges against modern Christians is that they am "hypocrites." It is often a meanly false accusation. There is a fundamental difference, on the one hand, between being a conscious hypocrite (i.e., a mere actor or pretender) and failing Lo live up to the high standard set by Christianity, on the other. A man is no hypocrite who genuinely tries and falls short. He needs encouragement and not blame. But it would be well if all Christians could make a more earnest endeavour to imitate Daniel, not only in "daring to stand alone." but in his everyday behaviour. Daniel, attending to the duty of the clay, won a brighter glory than ever shone on him in the den of the lions. The baffled conspirators are more significant than are the muzzled beasts.

During the Exile the ritual of the worship of Jehovah WAS necessarily malt- Bed by the fact that there was no access to the Temple. The hours of the Temple prayer could be observed, but the act must perforce be of a semi-private nature. In Solomon's prayer at the dedication of the Temple them was a petition which entreated "If . . the enemy carry them away captive, . . . if . . . they make supplication 111110 nee, and pray toward their land, which Thou gavesl unto their fathers . . . toward the house which I have built for Thy Name ... then hear Thou their prayer ... and maintain their cause." The practice of prayer with the face turned towards Jerusalem could be substituted as a temporary exercise until regularised worship at the Temple was resumed. This positional prayer was originally considered to be a mere make-shift due to quite exceptional circum-stances, but it was in truth a spirithal advance, as it supplied convincing evidence that the Temple was not the absolute necessity it had been supposed to be. The worship of Jehovah need not be totally suspended if the Temple should be destroyed, or if the building should be so defiled as to be no longer holy.

After the Exile the services at the Temple were resumed, and the praclice'of private prayer as an institution passed away, at least in the homeland. The deliberate and thorough profanation of the Temple by Antiochus Epiphanes secularised the building to completely that it was no longer a Temple, bb WAS a ghastly parody of a place for worship. What was to happen to the faithful now that the Temple was worse than destroyed? Practically, though they were in Jerusalem, it was equivalent to being in a strange and heathen land.

The purport of the sixth chapter of Daniel is that the facts of the situation should he ampler]. The faithful must regard themselves as being in exile again, and must adopt the practice of semi-private prayer as their fellers did. But Antiochus had forbidden any form of prayer to Jehovah, and dmtli was the penally if an information were laid. No

matter the risk MUM be run. It was to encourage such prayer that the chapter was written. The lions eased.' Daniel if he did not suspend his prayers. God, however, in his own lime would slop the mouths of lions, and terrible vengeance would fall on those who sought the ex-termination of His true servant. The fury, not of hungry beasts, but of cruel men was likely to fall en all who were discovered at prayer in the suffering land of the JAWS, but the mad rage would recoil upon the persecutors in the dread-ful day of God's reckoning. Let the faith. ful take Daniel as their model. He, like themselves, could not worship at the Temple, hut they, like him, could main-tain the hours of prayer which would hare been observed had the Temple been available. The one thing that neither the Exile nor the unspeakable Antioelins could do was to cut them away from Jehovah. Only their own apostasy could accom-plish that deadly separation. Nothing else was fatal the body might or might not die, but nothing that could he done to them could separate their souls from God. The great certainty was that their faith would finally he vindicated. This confidence was justified by the astonish-ing revolt under ludas Nlaccebasus. which, under God, sh0 the mouths of the lions —or, rather, the jackals—of the Greek king and drove him and his myrmidons out of the land.

Endeavour Topic. Missionary t " The Clash of

Colour," pp. 57-81. (4) Stewardship.

Co.'. ix. 19-24. June 21st.

By Rev. H. T. WIGLEY, BA, B.D. The principle underlying our Topic is

Thal the only moral justification of while dominion over coloured races is that under Lhe protection, discipline and education of Thal dominion the coloured races will be gradually prepared for the blessings of constitutional self-government, and ulti-mately fitted for the full possession of their own land and inheritance. The chapter ' Clc"rYgeWelr referral s of

Concur " with

Africa. We will therefore confine the application of this principle to Africa and to our relations With its black races. What right have WA to rule them and to possess their lands? No absolute and permanent right at all. We are there and rule as stewards, and we hold and develop theft lands in trust. In theory this principle has been accepted by most nations--wit-rims Article XXII. of the League of Nations Covenan t.

There am several things, however, which threaten the realisation of this ideal in actual practice. While trading concerns, for example, always tend to exploit the re-rources of. Africa in their 01101 interests aind not for the benefit of the Africans. Still more serious is the altitude of the white populations which have settled in Africa. These people seem anxious Lo maintain a white supremacy, and to keep the natives as an abundant solace of cheap and servile labour. In South Africa (hi, blacks are not allowed to do skilled labour; they are refused a share in the govern-ment, and ere not allowed to own land. It is not a question of 111.11.9 to enjoy these privileges. The whites are not 111Ii0LIA Thal the natives should become flt, and often bitterly oppose all missionary work because it gives the native a sense of his worth and qualifies him for a larger share in the life of his own land. While lip-homage is paid in Africa by the wilt. populations to this ideal of stewardship, in practice they are opposed to it, because it is incompatible with any permanent maintenance of white supremacy and privilege. On the Gold Coast, however, where white populations will never be able to reside, this ideal is being largely realised. The negro owns his land and developes it very successfully; he enters the skilled trades and performs very efliciently. This proves that the difficul-ties in Kenya and South Africa lie not in the incapacity of the African, but in the determination of the white populations not only to reside permanently in Africa, but to maintain for ever their ascendancy and privilege.

One can understand their attitude, Intl it is not Christian. It is a denial of the ideal of stewardship and of the essential equality of the black and white races, and of almost every Christian principle, and in the hug run will, if not profoundly modified, lead to conflict and to disaster.

Kind

Hearts. ', Puffed-Up."

You know what the word means, don't! you? Perhaps the word " conceited " is oftener used, but generally the two words mean the same thing. There is a sense in which we all ought to think highly of ourselves, but we are warned ill the licst of Books against. thinking of ourselves more highly than we ought to think. Sometimes a boy or a man is " puffed-

.1) " because he thinks he knows more. than others. Or a man is conceited because he thinks he is better than other men, and foolishly despises others. Our Lord told a story about such a man, who went into the temple to pray. But it wasn't really o prayer that he said; all the time he was saying things in praise of himself. He slid a lot of good things, and he was so satisfied with himself that he didn't think he could he any better. So he didn't ask. God for anything, and God couldn't give him anything because his conceit had closed the doors of his soul. If he had only remembered that if he was really better than others he owed it to the goodness and help of God, he would have spoken words of praise to God, and would not have despised the unhappy sinner who prayed. Icy his side.

There is a story told of one of them men, who was so " puffed.up " with the thought of his own goodness that he said : "The 11 hole world is not worth thirty righteous persons, such as our father Abraham. If there were only thirty righteous persons in the world, I and my son should make two of thin, and if there were only twenty, I and Ay son would he of the number; and if there were but ten, I and my son would be among them; and if there were but floe, I and my son would be of the five; and if there were but two, and my son would be these two, and if there were but one, myself would be that one." If many of the Pharisees were like that it is not surprising that they were disliked. I am sure other people would see faults in them, and if they had been wise-hearted they would have seen faults in themselves which would have saved them from conceit.

Have you ever heard that story aliont the great Dr. Samuel Johnson? He was a very learned man, but when a boy he once dis-obeyed his father, and that is what the story is about. His father was a second-hand bookseller, and sometimes he went from the place Ivliere they lived and set up a stall in Uttoxeler market. Samuel used lo go with him to help, but as he got' older he thought this work was beneath him. One by his father asked him to go with him as usual, and he refuses]. His father was angry, but Samuel sulked and pretended not to cam. He really did care a lot, for he knew perfectly well that he had done wrong. Years passed by, and now and then Samuel Johnson remem-bered his disobedience, and every time he remembered, it hurt. His father died, and still be could not forget. He became a famous marl, busy and honoured, yet sometimes he remembered his dis-obedience and was unhappy about iL. If his father had been alive, he could have told him how sorry and ashamed he was, but he couldn't do that, so what do you think he did? One day he went to Uttoxeler. He found the place where his father's stall used to stand in the open market. IL was raining very hard and he was very miserable, and taking off his hat he stood for a long time bareheaded in the rain, thinking how he had grieved his father in the slays of long ago. People stared and talked, and some laughed. But he stood in the wet, punishing himself for having disobeyed his father when he was a boy. IL was a strange thing to do, but when people are grown-up there is nothing for which they are more sorry than for things like Thal. I hope you will never have any memory like Samuel John-son's to make you unhappy. So you must remember the words of the great Apostle Pout: " Children, obey your parents, for this is right."

Our Story. There were callers at the house, and little Charles wanted to join in the conversation. " We've had chicken four times this week," he said politely. "Four chickens?" exclaimed one of the visitors, smiling. "Oh, no," said Charles, " it was the same chicken."

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405 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST 'LEADER. JUNE 18, 1925

CHURCH NEWS. Brompton.—Whilwell School anniversary

services were held on Sunday, when recite-tions and special music were beautifully ren-dered by the children. Mrs. Hodgson (.Streatham Grange) presided at the organ. The services were conducted by Mr. .Atkinson, of Crompton, who gave two ex• cellent addresses. Ile also -poke of the splendid feeling caused by the 'Vicar of North and South Cowton (Rev. F. Nichols) con-senting to take the chair at the sacred concert nn the Monday evening, when solos, duets, and recitations were given by Miss D. Short, Mi. E. Hodgson, the Vicar and Mrs. ll ichols, Mr. Ian Hodgson and Mr. A. 'f:alson. An address was given by Rev. W. Atkinson, circuit minister. Collections at all services were excellent.

Coventry Fire t. —A new pulpit was dedi-cated on Saturday at Goodyers End Mission by Rev. D. C. Cooper. A tea was held, after whirls a meeting was held under the presi- denCy of Mr. Bladen. The speakers were Rev. D. C. Cooper, J. J. Hargreaves (Baptist) and Messrs. M. Watts and L. Harris. Special mention tons made of the efforts of Messrs. Watts and Smith, which resulted in the pulpit, being dedicated free of debt. On Whit-Sunday the school anniversary was held, when sermons were preached by Rev. A. Knight (Baptist). Mr. Parson conducted the singing, with Mr. L. Thomas at the organ.

Coventry, Second.—Ac event unique and memorable in the history of our Little Dayton Church took place on Whit Sunday, when the President (Rev. J. T. Barkby) preached the school sermons. Over sixty years ago Mr. Barkby was born at Foleshill, and as a child attended Little Dayton Church end school, where Ids father and mother and their family were in membership, and some in office. The memory of his sainted"grandmother is still fragrant in the district. hies Barkby referred In Ids first. Sunday-school prise, received at Little Bayton to many years ago. The Presi-dent preached to crowded congregations afternoon and evening. and his sermons were much appreciated. The financial result (245) created a record.

Glastonbury,—In glorious weather Circuit Convention was held on Whit Wed-esday at Ashcott, in the grounds of Blen-

heim House, the residence of Mr. and Mrs. W. F. Porter. There was a very tare com-pany present. Rev. A. Griffiths, of Calne, a former minister, preached in the aftern.n. After tea there was a meant, held on the lawn. Mr. E. F. Moore, circuit steward. pre• sided. Addresses were delivered by Revs. A. Griffiths and A. T. Ogg and Messrs. R. Browning and E. C. Fisher. Solos by Mrs. Ogg. Miss Tucker, Miss D. Elver and Mr. Griffiths, and anthems by the combined Glastonbury end Etreet Choirs, under Mr. I'. Chubb, added to the interest of the event. The Convention will have done much for the spiritual life of the circuit. The thanks expressed to 6.21 who had helped and to Mr. end Airs. Porter and Mr. Griffiths were heartily endorsed. The proceeds were for the circuit funds.

Leeds Eighth.—The reopening services were continued at Meanwood-road last Sun-day, when a most unique service was held in the afternoon. The ladies of the church formed a choir for the rendering of the song service " Rufus and Joe." The connective narrative was given as recitals by bliss Eveline Rodgers, whose portrayal was most realistic. Rev. T. Buttrick (Harrogate) preached morning and evening.

Leyton.—A breakfast party was organised by the young people of Layton Tabernacle on VI'llit•Nlonday, in Ad of the Bazaar Fund. Eighty persons sat down to an excellent re-past. This was followed by a ramble through the forest lo Epping. Some sixty members of the London Free Church Ministers' Club were the guests of John Weir, Esq., at the Zoo on June 4th. The assistance of a special guide. made the visit to the aquarium 41 thrilling Interest

manymynech.—The circuit gathering was held at Morton on Whit Monday. About four hundred assembled for the afternoon's ra1Isc. Rev. Wm. Herrick (circuit minister) vifeached, supported by Revs. NV. Perry and G. T. D. Pidsley. Each society responded to the roll call. The tea tent, le chugs of the ladies of the circuit, afterwards became the centre of attraction. Mrs. Greenwood (Westbury) gracefully opened the sale of work. Councillors Scott Bickerton and Thos. Cambidge occupied chair and vice-chair respectively, and Alderman T. Ward Green, J.I'., spoke very helpfully. The singing of the united choir (Mr. J. Rogers conducting) was excellet, and Mr. Walter Perry (Welsh- ool), the soloist, was in fine form. The

stripping of a " Note and Silver Tree" by Mrs. P. Woods brought the day's effort to a

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satisfactory climax. Rev. W. Herrick thanked the Morton Society for entertaining the gathering. The net proceeds amounted to £61.

Norwich. — School anniversary services were conducted at Forneett St. Mary by Mr. Hill, of Westwich, special hymns being sung by children. The afternoon and evening ser• vices were held in an orchard belonging to Mr. II. J. Ludkin. Children were in wag. gone and the choir in the front, assisted by several instruments. Mr. F. Humphreys conducted the singing, with Mrs. Spicer at the organ. The collections realised LB.

Nottingham Third. — Gladstone•street school anniversary has just been held, the preacher being Rev. 0. A. Howard. The afternoon service was presided over by Mr. E. Berry and an address was given by Mr. J. T. Nursall. The children, who were accompanied

7,17 %Z.°. ;at::tretrAde.d7:5 Miss W. Adams was at the organ. Collec-tions, £19 4s.

Rameor.—The Ramsor Circuit is one of the widest in Primitive Methodism and made up of small country societies. On Saturday, May. 30th, a circuit rally was held at the pretty village of Oakamoor. Friends assembled from all parts of the circuit. The special preacher for the clay was Rev. E. McLellan, of London. In the afternoon he delivered di powerful sermon to a congrega-tion which crowded the church and adjoin-ing Sunday-school. The service was fol- lowed by a tea M the Council schools, over 300 being present. In the evening Mr NIcLellan lectured in the Council schools on " Humanity has struck its tents and is two more on the march—whither " Mr. Barlow, circuit steward, presided. supported by Rev. Tom Morris. On Whit-Nionday a Rally was held in connection with the anni-versary of the society at Swinscoe. Rev. David Oakley, of Blackpool, preached to a large congregation in the afternoon. After

well-attended, tea 11, Oakley gave an ex-cellent lecture on " What is the time by the church clock ? " Mr. J. Tremlow, of Ash. burn, presided. The circuit is making splendid progress under the leadership of Revs. W. H. Paulson and Tom Morris.

Hyde and Bandown.—Three meetings were held at Sundown on Whit Monday. The business meeting at 3 o'clock was well attended. Progress in all departments was reported. A resolution thanking the minister for his very fine services during his six years' ministry was carried with enthusiasm. After an excellent tea Rev. S. S. Coulson was pre-sented with a beautifully illuminated address expressing warm appreciation and thanks for his splendid work, with special reference to his fine achievement in having been instru-mental in raising the noble sum of 22,079 for debt reduction and extension purposes. Thanks end good wishes were spoken by Rev. H. F. Greenhalgh, Mr. E. Gallop, Mr. A. Malley, Mrs. Chessel, and Mr. H. D. Maim, who made the presentation on behalf of the four churches.

Thirak.—The school anniversaryway very successful this year. The children who re-cited were well trained by the superinten-dent and the /Misses Al. and E. White. The singing, too, was very sweet and worthy of the organist, If., E. IV. Jackson, who, with the choir, rendered great help. Conn. .1. Atkinson conducted the afternoon and even-ing services, supported, as for many past years, by Co.. J. FL Wright, the superin- tendent. On Whit Monday the children gave an excellent programme, and a play

Apples of Discord " was splendidly pre-sented, ably led by the Misses Hayton. Conn. J. H. Wright presided and was con-gratulated on the attainment of his golden wedding. Both he and Mrs. Wright have rendered li fe service to our church.

Wakefield Becond.--Successful school anniversary services have been held at New- millerdam. Preachers G. F. Smokes, Mr. T. E. Ward, and Rev. J. H. Robertshaw. The Endeavour Society and friends have recently presented Mt. Robertshaw with a case of cutlery in recognition of his four years' ministry in the circuit. Mr. J. W. Goodwin, an official a the church, has ,gem been elected to serve on the local council.

X hundred people gathered

jot :1"clit'Cautlentol\n■-tatTit' tea?. tery meeting met at 10.30 a.m., and at 3.30 p.m. CO,'. E. Lucas (of Salisbury) preached an inspiring sermon from Josh. yin: 1. A public tea was provided, and was followed by a grand public meeting, under the chair-manship of Al,. T. Spicer (of Fordingbridge), and Vice-Chairman Mr. Ray (of Broughton).

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Peer, spiritual addresses were delivered by gess. E. Lucas and Raines and Messrs. Jab. Barris., W. F. Harrison and Pressy. mi present realised that Pentecost was not )01115 an experience of the past.

Quarterly Meetings. Bolton First.-Aleeling held at H.P.

the Rev. J. Dodges presiding. The deaths of Mr. J. Abbott and Mr. J. E. Martin were recorded, and letters of condolence forwarded to the relatives. Both were associated with the Folds Church. successful schoolniversaries have been held. The spiritual

an tone of the circuit re-

gaded as healthy. Rev. J. U. Richmond accepted unanimous invitation for 1926.27. The circuit stewards' accounts showed a good bal.co in hand.

Barnopflold.-Three candidates for the circuit plan were advanced a stage. Pre- parations were made for circuit demonstration in June. Kindly references were made to the work of Rev. E. S. Wilson on the circuit. Arrangements made for immediate erection of new church hall ist Creenside. Financial position sound.

Crewe First. -Rev. George Faulkner in the chair. Good attendance. Finances satisfactory. Levy for District Travel-ling Fund accepted. AI, James Billing ton gave a glowing account of recent, Synod, which was followed by an inte-resting discussion on Sunday-school work. Sanction was given to the Henry-street trus- tees to purchase land. An application to build a Sunday-school at Sydney was approved.

Herts. end Bede. Mlealen.-Some worthy tributes were paid by officials and members to the work done by Rev. and Mrs. If. Rhead during their ministry of six years on the circuit. The Circuit Steward (Mr. C. Sharpe) said the circuit was much richer as a result of their labours. Record was mado of the progress achieved at Ritchie, .where Rev. H. Ithead was stationed; during his ministry a debt of £300 on the church hart been liquidated. a school hall costing £313 erected and paid fur. and a manse built cost-ing £620, of which £165 had been paid. Re-

cord was also made of the fact that the cir-cuit had benefited by the work done by Rev. J. H. Slater, who had taken over the super-intendency for three months prior, to the arrival of Rev. S. S. Coulson.

Ifornsea.-Arrangements were made for the following young men. A. Turner, C. Cause, W. Itlger and A. Jarrett, to preach their trial sermons. Congratulations, offered Ale W. Robinson upon completing fifty years' association with our church in Horn-.a, and a record of appreciation was merle of his generous gift to the Circuit Fund at commemoration of the event. Mr. Robinson has served his Church in almost every capacity .open to a layman, and as a local preacheris still rendering art ve service. Very fine tributes were paid to Rev. C. H. Ratcliffe for the splendid work he has sc.', plished during his five years' term on the circuit Reports were encouraging and • the outlook is very promising.

Leigh.-Quarterly meeting held at Glaze-brook. 'Missionary arrangements completed for next winter. Suggestion of General 311s. sjonmy Committee for holding of meetings earlier in the financial year favourably re-eived. Formation of Boy Scout and Girl

Guides brigades at Cadishead heartily ap-proved. Preliminary arrangements made Icor entertaining the Synod next year. Com- mittee appointed to consider revision of (marterly allocations. Revs. C. R. Bower and George Jackson unanimously invited for a third year 11926.7).

London (Statham). -field at Daffier') Church. Tea was generously provided by the ladies, after which the business of the ensuing quarter was considered. Mr. W. G. Barran presented his report from the Synod. Ws provoked a very profitable conversation on the work of- Gml. Rev. W. Roberts presided and Mr. C. G. Briggs acted as secretary. The future of this elation is very hopeful.

We...rt.-Rev. E. H. Pittwood, who presided, received a very hearty invitation to remain in the circuit to 1930, which was unanimously passed and accepted. Five young g n we accepted for the Pmn

' three

of whom are very ery euccessful students of the County School. Two of them intend pur-suing a course with a view to entering the mission field as medical missionaries. Ex- pressions or grateful acknowledgment were

made by several members that 0113. young • men are Booking so noble a course in their lives.

Women's Missionary

Federation.

Blatenhead.-By Mrs. Cubbin's kind in-visstion a meeting was held in her delight-ful J. W, Jenkineo, 2ll .Pre e:O R gave acg:n "IZ) Church's Attitude Towards Missions." The message was a fine one. Madame Hunter gave two very suitable recitations. The missionary leUer was read hyMrs. Rowlands. Afternoon tea was kindly given and served by the Seatembe ladies. Thanksere re-turned by Mrs. Evans and Mrs. .A.

w Wright.

Proceeds, £5 4s. Id.

Briorlese 8111.-,A meeting of the Federa-tion was held at Lye on Thursday. The speaker was Rev. C. P. Groves, 11.D., for-merly of Nigeria. The subject of the ad-dress was "A Missionary's Sunday... All were interested and impressed by Mr. Groves' description of how a missionary spends his Sundays On the foreign field. The Scripture was read by Mr. Facey and the missionary letter by Ile, W. B. Cheshire, while Miss Pearson sang beauti-fully the solo, "My Task." Tea was served in the schoolroom, and a collection of nearly £2 Wien.

Glasgow Second.-The•monthly meeting was held at Tollcross, Mrs. Featherstone presiding. Attendance excellent. Mr. William Telford delivered an inspiring ad. dress. Missionary letter was read by Mrs. Love. Arrangements were made for the Auxiliary to support the garden party to be held at " Holmwood," Cathcart. The Tollcross ladies kindly provided tea. the offerings being devoted to missionary fonds.

Halifee.-The monthly meeting was held at Denholme Clough Church, under the pre-sidency of Mrs. Yearsley. Rev. F. Hobson gave a splendid address on " Pioneer His. sionaries." The mission, letter was read by the secretary. Miss Nicholson favoured with a solo. Tea was generously provided

407

by the Denholme Clisugh friends, and a sub• ...nal collection made for missionary funds.

Ifenborough.-Mrs. Wood presided over a very well attended meeting held at Harm-borough, svben HIV. G. Harrison gave a most interesting address. The missionary letter was read by Miss F. Thornley, and Mrs. Ellis was the soloist. Tea s kindly pro-vided by the Barmborough ladies.

Ripley.-The ladies monthly missionary meeting was held -at Nether Ileage on Monday last. President, Miss G. Ayr, soloist, Miss Key. Prayer was offered by Mr. A. Seeds, and an address was given by Bev. W. Green. Tea was provided by the Nether Heap Church. Proceeds for nois-sionary funds.

Southend-on-111..-Through the kind-ness of Mr. and Mrs. George Hookey, garden meeting was held in the grounds of Whitehead Lodge, Great Watering, Mrs. Mad presiding, supported by Mrs. J. W. Grayson. The speaker, Rev. Albert D. Belden, B.D. (Congregationalist), pleaded most eloquently for worldwide evangelism. Mrs. A. Maynard served splendidly es soloist, accompanied by Mrs. Everard. The circuit ministers also look part,in the pro-ceedings. £1 15s. was collected for the African Fund. Mrs. G. Hockey generously provided the tea.

Southport Seeond.-On Whit-Tocsday the monthly meeting took the form of a picnic to Shirdley Hill. Quite a good COM-pany assembled for the first auxiliary meet-ing in the new chapel. Mrs. Braid presided, supporter] by Mrs. Lowe and Airs. Hender-on. Rev. Joseph Henderson led in prayer ;

Mrs. Peet read the Scripture and Mrs. Shaw the missionary letter. The stirring address given by Rev. Albert Lowe was much appre-ciated. Miss Elsie Peet was the soloist.; organist, Miss Peet. A substantial tea was provided. Collection for funds.

Willington.-Meeting held at flinches., Mrs. J. Rutherford, of Spennymoro, vice-president of the Federation, gave a splendid address on the " Crash of Colours." Afro. Charlton read the Scriptures, Alio); Watson the missionary letter, and Miss Naishit sang a beautiful solo. Miss Graham was the accompanist. The ladies provided tea.

JUNE 18, 1925 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER.

HOLIDAY ANNOUNCEMENTS. HOTELS, HYDROS, BOARDING HOUSES, APARTMENTS, ETC.

. nA,,„, ORAL HOUSE,. Marlborough a I eaten.- Primitive Methodist

11Olfday Centre; oi....y. oo.,, to on; terms from e.2 to ea Me.: excellent table; cem- ti=1,112w ird cold water in most Dea-

ritIIIDLINGTON. - Comfortable rooms .11./ at .decals charge.; 13, Ferndale•terraoe.

1. 0 N D 0 N. - Miss Buicxwau, 87,

and Carleton Road, Dr`

lo '-'" . oh ; elem.

quiet, and ,.., central.

,,OUTEPORT. - 36, Seabank Road, two " d'"" ""`" """""e' ""'"'"'"'' "" convemenemisees Mum..

RIDLINGTON.-Furnished limns or -1, Board-Reaidence; three minutes sea, Moen Minot.. Colt

to _Rood bathing.-

Idles Cones, " All seadmvlield-road

Oa. BPS PT.R. 77Welb

T .ONDON. - Paying Guests received, ••-• . "moo., or °there/le direct mcess to City, West End,_ Wembley; term. moderate. -Olifsso House. ei..th Norwood Park.

sooltrowr.-Sttperior Apartments, off tef_ Prom.; ea, well vrecommendd; sunny side.

Mae. men., 0, Icteriet-street.

BEAUTIFUL WEN:LEYDALE.- .t.e g„,,,„ gou,.. .,,,,. ,,,. ,,,,, are ace-Mrs. DUERR. The Helm, Aehrittg. ss,,,,,, MABLETHORPE.-" Westbourne,.

_ .1,ctoria-read.-liomelike Apartments or

M°47=1:17.L.:717,30:::117' l''' 'I

)4.01./T111'0,a. — li EN W ORTH Y'S ts,7 YDROAT1110 ITemperame). For l'reatment..ei;r Chang, Patieut or Visitor.

8= 1161;1-Mrtee.::: 1.°11'10,!17."" P rte titan and TarIll from Massenen or 1.1.1. r.nu...

BRIGHTON.-Boarding .Establiahment. g„„ „g'!orre.rome ....=11;e1.0%-atenTd Sri Issisitinanut 17 /Milo. Terrace. r• '

'

p L A c K P 0 ca..— mrs. BERia,a,..., .-... 1. Kirby Roa SA-Comfortable Apartents; well recommended; minute from se ; stamp.

MORECAMBE.-60, OR EC A MBE.-Mre. II. F. UDELL, (.(-I. - 'The Maples," 60, lrenden•road, W.E. fReeent.road corner); Public a. private nom-talents: near Promenade.

()trendier) enperlor private and nubile. Rear,

OLEETHOliPES. - Comfortable Apart moms; central to ell parts; del recom.

mended.-Mae. J. H. Seamy& date of Skein).- thorns), " Oakleigh," 36. Albert-rodd.

,,,,„,,,,,,,,o, „_ ,_,„ Victoria ``SOUTHPORT. -Thornhill, 12, v 'della Street, four doors from Prom.; well-

sere; both; inane; well-aired bed .-Mre. BLACKPOOL. - hire. WALKER, °roe- BLACKPOOL.

en.4 Rouse 66 IsYtham Road -Apart. melds boned optional; , beds 3. 6d Per night; eepanite tables; three moot® 11:0i:o racle: ' DEAN FOREST, Severn-Wye Valley.-

-1-/ Beautiful Holiday Home 1600 ft. au). Blass rooms, eleutrio lie.t. Five aereo. Billiarde.

tree=r1P1r.ert.o eiecnrgere'tftte i title: dean Boiler. tituistean. riior.

0 ItnEaCu.A!IBBe E. - P ri vte , 8 it tin g - r or M .h,vb to eee--SrP.Irlit'wosiir.' ''Irreltrene.':' ...born Road, Bare. BLACKPOOL.- Brentwood, 29, Raikes

witt,,,,,....' ...It...b. ...rt.... "I" ''. ist,,-Miss .e. ". "1 I.." "

,,:,- OUTHPORT.-Mrs. J. W. PICKERING,

Wrtioll:"Via'rtY.7.1:1 ariereleAVIUTZ% all parte: vroll recommeaded.

M U It KC A M B E.-Comfortable Apart- meet, mobilo or privae; piano; two

minutes walk from West End Pier, Promenade. ,stis. mans., Carr House, Desonahir„.00d. BLACKPOOL.-Apartments, public and 1 erin!ricve..'' 1 nom. "ml*".PI re""'IIIV. wimakils.7.5•!iitherrrngl:r " ' m °*°•--

Du.,2,1„,,A1,34.!;,:201.7,:.2i.fitm!v. form"rtabl'I'lioh°114ge'lfe"sentie'rlil 9.'1.10V. "'"" • ". " • E.

SOUTHPORT-Mrs.

M ORECAMBE - M. II MASON, 11 ,141,1=ment-strect. k.E:-corao'rlable

, one minute ems and pier. sT. ANNES-ON-SEA.-111r. Greco and k Mies Oeme. "The Neuk," 33, Bt. Alban

Iki"t-P7bli"idtiPr"'"' Apartments, three '" " — lotto",

RLAPEPOOL. - Mrs. Drum.. 12, /1-..' witre're,;r1;11' Piano; ffe°43,!!'er i.i.1"..T. etamp.

EASTBOURNE. - Comfort, congenial - .ttltri'.1141:,,, AI: Hoo:rareort: Ili.

Ame'e Road, from 45e.; redaction for long store, except holiday time.-11Inetrated par- gYir I... M. 6.5 I. 11"".'""'" 1"I"I'

NEW BRIGHTON W II h • N _m....3(d..1:71,,c.11...m, .W.., ...ink llwd.-54144tartmentahmir

reddeace, lam garb 8 minutes rem Promenade;

page '''''.

T ANNEs,JN -SEA. -Misses 34, • I BEEMAN, 23, Bt. David'e-road Muth.- Comfortable apartment.. Pablo and private. piaci( pooL — )fra W..asuarow, 19,

mitintea sea; good P.M. home; apartments• -6, Cheltenham Road, North Shore-Three

EASTBOURNE.-"Eledfordia," 30I,

. Irons.-Mn. 711211"1"13"rtir!"!' '1".3

RIVER WEAR, PENSHAW. Mrs. irpatrertgl......t."d.."-t. e... QT. ANN.ES - ON - SEA. - Mrs,

).-) Jos. GallArr, P.M. 71 Burnley/. ;:gleg.11,=„a,„2;ft'l ,got. to rollf-ifVol.'

1.1 L A C K PO ()L. - Comfortable Apart- •-. BM.. near sea and oar W., .. Per MII,N,'",:,:rt'6.--Mrs. 4.5.3k. 115 Lytham

QANDoWN, I.W.-Sandringham Hotel t•-, (1,1'5.4/ ■ faoing sea; 100 bedrooms excellent counne; Pirate tables; moderate terms. Write for Illustrated tarill.

VILLY.-Camfortable Apartments ; two .I.' pittin live bedrooms, bath eto.• three

from ea end et... ),a, j ki,,,, 3, di'llen7i.e'w, Belle !us Street..

J. •

TORQUAY.-Mostbracing side. Superior oliff Wilrv%:.;,'CtailIFF/;iirLF.4!!;.1YABRY FOX." Fer lea.. Park Pi ad. man...m.o. BOURNEMOUTH,-"R Rylatone," West

a-e 11111-road; Board.rosidemo or Apart- men , home eomfort,reasonaide tem.; gm rgto.ei,n2oitrdroome.-Ma. and Mae. MM.

1.;,,CARBOROUGEL-11fre. ERAMLEY and 44 ,;.1. firs, Bre(ls.Er aldr, 2.:, Trafalgar aert.;,nicitd"lirdens ''''' ' :"' ' 'e" - ' - - --- ---

ILFRACOMME.-Illristrated kr...0_ 1 anon

Register. giving -tariff, situation and fun narticulare of recommended Botele, Boarding Houma Peet.. ad.-M. Rm., 130, .r°"gh n'h g'reet. ''''''' B.E. 1.

TORQUAY, "Seascape-Only private .. hotel commanding WI, perfect wonder-

!IL "sigthrgel:Iinit 21.17:.;;:ilfo: :=1:::: prleateacir.h,. etoo:froareilt ..21,!err.te,c,i,igesirdlne,

1t: t...1 !......III......' ...i"....t "I'.f./tr -Illus. tar111.-Minatsea. .....g=e5. Royal Avenue, South Clill;

BOURNEMOUTH. - Undercliff House, 13::AV e V,V,h , dff,V,;, ; l',....vi?„t37crgrtz.; ' • ,7,,,,Iti. mir,„.„.2.e.6„rn.rn.:Ztm,......

AI r. ,‘„d ifri-,,,,,,,----.--- -- -

QCARBOROUGH.-Comfortable MI/Olio l'-' '''?d Pl't. A...rtr"P• 'e.., ... .'d prrnr. .,V....:„Nt 41...., „it, other .,:rent..: - QCARBORO UO H. - Mrs. J. W. to ii

JERSEY. -Boar d-Ilea tince on Rea front ; every nceorrVi'rrt ',"1:343 siTuat?oiri!

thiLfl moderate

MESDAMES QtiMEE AND YAUTEER;15, Havre-dee• Pas.

BOURNEMOUTH .W EST, - Art- ate

tea riTcrtirna!'"OeggreVa= -117:i ". ...V..... 1,........ .

LONDON Visitore are advised to stay et

Lu m .1 Seabrook Buse (Private Rotel), 28/29, Wiwi& Guam, ICC. 1. - Within 5 minuted walk of Boston, St. Pancras and King's Cross stations. Term, Bed and Break- 1,,,t, hag. and attendance from 6/6 per day.-HE. & MRS. Brasov, 'ProprieWn,

SCARBOROUGH. .. Mrs. a Poruum, ...-, as, Eastborough; Avert.... two ;ttillr eitrIrpa41.re' dOO.;."''

road "*"'

WEMBLEY.-Visitora requiring accom B Biorto.trit.0.1... Z.,,,Z..r.treg, }onion.

comfortable II,t11...,4=-1.1.;:r1.7.

• Wembley. nOIJRNE.M0 U T H. - Furnished i'' Dertmente, w in Board It re,,,,,,,

j-,;IVA wwnerance'erfnalowi few mulate: 'el.r.47:11'.41.;'1:1-X,'Iri:crotli;!'". l'""

QCARBOROUGH.-Mrs. Caen, SefOn /..-) H01180. 116, North Marioe•road.-Board- Be.iiteeee; 'germ, table.; bath, piano;

17r!irtr slilLfInt.':rtredeeiter ""'

WESTON-SUPER - Comfit. :'„;,,, 24% 17,1;regitg,,;:m."-Ter-

EASZZATI.SEtACTION AND"LONG of

"Restive" Shce. end tite, a="roeck Send address of nearest Agir.N°'''''''

for

you regular customer: One trial make

BAZAARS. — When holding Sale of Won. send for 6

30s. sample 'parcel. 2.4.' as'Irrt— ri• ter Po;

za -tiriulars. P.. 46, W.Ilsou Street, London,

Wm. Truswell & Son, Caloric Works,

NEWCASTLE, STAFFS.

=MY 46. Ear. 1870.

SPECIALISTS IN

E CHURCH AND

SUNDAY SCHOOL

HEATING.

H

poLouRED ART LTNEN.—Remnant Bundles of Coloured Art Linen for

Cn9h ion Covers and Fancy Needlework. 13s. bd.

1=1.n211107-=."260(!.'1= Vree‘tr,i'Lrar= Mete',

BREAKFAST CLOTHS. — 300 Snow White Damask Cloths, good reliable

quality. at the followi de-

s. 7d "

rli.nriAtrrecel'.1ta,e.

4O I THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. JUNE 18, 1925

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WHEN ALL IS NOT WELL ® with the general health—when you feel " run-down" and " out-of:sorts" it will be I

well for you to turn your attention to the state of your digestive system. In many

6 cases of indisposition, the trouble will be found to lie entirely

I WITH THE DIGESTION 40 40 and if the proper remedy is taken the " run-down" condition • will disappear and 4) 4) physical fitness will be renewed. The correct treatment to pursue whenever

il digestive disturbance is obvious, or even suspected, is to

F

TAKE A COURSE OF 1 NW

to 0 Beecham's Pills are well known ; they have been in use for a lengthy period. They

Beecham's Pills. This is a safe and thoroughly tested medicine. The merits of

0 give speedy relief and quickly bring about a great change for the better. If you are : not well and you have reason to believe that your digestion is at fault, take co 4)

coco BEECHAM'S PILLS e

e e

: Prepared only by THOMAS BEECHAM, St. Helens, Lanc.

Sold everywhere in boxes, labelled is. 3d. and 3s. Od. 40 41 404041080000049001064080040840414040414040418404140414114104011140404140011401111404114114140410414141005

KNIFING ART SILK.—" Nuchene" in. 3,i.

t Ito.; Wools, ltd. oc. Hug Wools, 140. Ilpg,fii,ereconsples, stampBoanra•

DAINTY UNDIES,—Art Silk Knickers

Newcastle o 7`yoea WOOL "CO.: Bargain

ARTIFICIAL TEETH (Old) BOUGHT, [401..—irriolTanad4n4 fire=arigajnZd'orn

HEATING If you have no cellar, we I We have satisfactorily

heated hundreds of can heat your building by a Primitive Methodist new system, with the boiler and other Churches fired on either Church or and Schools through-

School floor level. out England and Wales.

Skin Healing Begins at Once

Use Germolene for Eczema, Rashes, Eruptions, Rough Red Skin, Pimples, Scurf, and other Facial Blemishes.

Mn. R. Sharp, of 27, Burr float, Merton Road, Bouthflolds, London, 3.71. 11, says: " After influenza a swelling tame on my neck. and then I had a lump on my head which broke and discharged. The trouble spread until it was all over my head, and I suffered severe pain. I was told that it was due to overstrain. Ointments and blood medicines proved useless, so I tried Germolene on one of the places. The effect was so immediate that I continued . the treatment, and from that time the trouble began to disappear. Before I had used the second box I was cured completely, though five months of other treatment had failed. I tell •all my friends about Germolene."

SOOTHES AT A TOUCH I HOME PRICES 1/3 and 3/..

Of Fl! Chemists throughout the Empire,

The Aseptic Skirt Dressing London ttude by "TimMethodist 17,Filgenget, E.C. id4y:a.,,ziLartd,gtureltovo..id.t y.Veiilz