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NSR

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  • 1. Male, 58 years old

    CC : pain in swallowing Since 3 days prior to admission, the patient was complained pain in swallowing. Its followed by difficulty in swallowing, he still can eat soft diet. fever (+), hoarseness (-). Hot potatoes voice (-), drooling (-). History of cough with purulent discharge (-), difficulty in breathing (-), trauma (-), Because of his complained, he was brougth to Bandung General bospital and referred to Hasan Sadikin hospital.

  • PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONGeneral State : compos mentis BP : 100/70 mmhg HR : 86x/m RR : 26x/m Temp : 36,2 c Saturation : 98%

    Stridor (-), retraction suprasternal (-), retraction intercostal (-), retraction epigastrium (-).

  • Local state :

    Ears : mucosa not hyperemic +/+ discharge -/-, cerument -/-, ear drum intact +/+, cone of reflex +/+, retroauricular not hyperemic +/+ Nasal cavity : mucosa not hyperemic +/+, discharge -/- , inferior turbinate eutrophy +/+, SD (-), air passage +/+.Oral cavity : Tonsil T1-T1, Pharynx hyperemic (+)Maxillofacial : simmetric, no cranial nerve paralysisNeck : Neck node enlargement (-), swelling (-), soft, hyperemic (-), pain (-), fluctuation(-).

  • Clinical picture

  • Neck Soft Tissue X-Ray

  • LABORATORY FINDINGS Hb: 12,8Wb: 19000Ht : 38Plt : 213000Blood glucose : 122SGOT : 13SGPT : 18Na / K : 139/4,5PT : 11,4INR: 1,06APTT : 35,0Ur: 48Cr: 1,49

  • WD/ : Acute Epiglotitis + Acute pharingitisTh/

    Obs. Vital signO2 4 l/mntIVFD RL 1500 ml/day -> 20 gtt/ mntCefotaxime 2 x 1 g ivDexamethasone 3 x 1 amp ivRanitidine 2 x 1 amp iv

  • 2. Female, 23 years oldPatient was referred from Cicalengka Hospital withWD/ Nasal Bone Fracture

    cc : Wound at noseSince 6 hours prior to admission. The patient had been hit with her husbands hand wearing rings. The wound at nose was caused by the rings. History of unconsciousness (-), vomitting (-), Bleeding from both ears (-), Bruises at face (-).Then family took the patient to Cicalengka Hospital and then referred to Hasan Sadikin Hospital.

  • Physical ExaminationGeneral state: Fully alert, BP: 120/80 mmHg, RR : 20 x/mHR : 89 bpm , T: 36,9 C, Stridor (-), retraction (-)Sat O2 99%

    Local state :Both ears : external auditory canal not hyperemic +/+ discharge -/-, ear wax -/- ear drum intact +/+, cone reflex +/+, retro auricular not hyperemic +/+ .Nasal cavity : mucosa no hyperemic +/+, discharge -/-, inferior turbinate eutropy +/+, septum deviation(+), air passage +/+NPOP :To: T1-T1 not hyperemic, pharynx not hyperemicMF : asymmetric , Vulnus Laceratum a.r left dorsum nasi 2x1x0,5 cm in size , terderness (+), edema (+), saddle nose (-), Crepition (-), floating maxilla (-), eyelids echimosis (-), cranial nerve paralysis (-), Neck : neck node (-), bruises (-)

  • Clinical Pictures

  • Schedel AP & Lateral (Cicalengka Hospital)

  • Nasal Spot and Waters X-Ray (Hasan Sadikin Hospital)

  • Laboratory FindingHb: 14,6 Ht: 44L: 10.800Tr: 287.000SGOT: 23SGPT: 25Ur: 27Cr: 0,76Blood Glucose : 171Na : 135K : 3,6

    PT : 12,4aPTT: 21,6

  • WD/ Nasal Bone Fracture + Vulnus Laceratum at Dorsum nasiManagement :IVFD RL 20 gtt/minPrimary Suture Cefotaxime 2 x 1 gr ivKetorolac 2 x 1 amp Plan to perform reposition of nasal fractureThe patient was discharged by her request

  • 3. Girl, 11 years old Patient was referred from Al Ihsan hospital and consulted by Pediatric Department withWD/ Sepsis + bronchopneumonia + Susp. Tonsilitis Diphteria

    CC: Difficulty in Swallowing Since 3 days before admission, the patient complained that difficulty in swallowing. The complain accompanied by pain in swallowing (+) and fever(+). Difficulty in breathing (-). Difficulty on opening his mouth (-). Drooling (-), hot potato voice (-), History about dental carries (-), HT (-), DM (-). History of lump on other body region (-). His family brought him to Al Ihsan hospital and then referred to Hasan Sadikin Hospital.

  • Physical ExaminationGeneral state: Fully alert, BP: 120/80 mmHg, RR : 20 x/mHR : 88 bpm , T: 37,1 C, Stridor (-), retraction (-)Sat O2 99%

    Local state :Both ears : external auditory canal not hyperemic +/+ discharge -/- , ear wax -/- ear drum intact +/+, cone reflex +/+, retro auricular not hyperemic +/+ Nasal cavity : mucosal not hyperemic +/+, inferior turbinate eutropy +/-, deviation of septum (-), air passage +/+NPOP : To: T2-T2 hyperemic, pharynx hyperemic (+), pseudomembrane (-) MF : symmetric, cranial nerve paralysis (-)Neck : at anterior neck region, swelling (-), hyperemic (-), tenderness (-), fluctuation (-)

  • Clinical Picture

  • Chest X-Ray

  • Neck Soft Tissue X-Ray

  • Laboratory FindingHb: 15,2Ht : 45 %L: 30.900Tr: 398.000SGOT: 27SGPT: 47Ur: 41Cr : 1,2Blood Glucose : 120Na: 144K: 3,9

    PT : 12,5aPTT: 30,3

  • ManagementO2 5 l/mntIVFD RL 4 cc/jamTh/: Ampicillin 3x250 mg IVParacetamol 3x250 mg po**WD/ Sepsis + Bronchopneumonia + susp. Tonsilitis diphteria From Pediatric Dept.

  • WD/ susp. Tonsilitis diphteria + Sepsis + BronchopneumoniaManagement :Obs. Vital Sign + upper airway obstruction IVFD lar 1:4 4 cc / hoursSwap throat still wait for resultAntibiotic, Analgetic and other submitted from Pediatric Department.

  • Thank You

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