november 2014 - harris williams & co. · 2014. 11. 18. · •cobham, the manufacturer of...
TRANSCRIPT
Harris Williams & Co. Ltd is a private limited company incorporated under English law having its registered office at 5th Floor, 6 St. Andrew Street, London EC4A3AE, UK, registered with the Registrar of Companies for England and Wales under company number 7078852. Directors:Mr. Christopher Williams, Mr. Ned Valentine, Mr. Paul Poggi and Mr. Thierry Monjauze, authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. HarrisWilliams & Co. Ltd Niederlassung Frankfurt (German branch) is registered in the Commercial Register (Handelsregister) of the Local Court (Amtsgericht) ofFrankfurt am Main, Germany, under registration number HRB 96687, having its business address at An der Welle 4, 60322 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. PermanentRepresentative (Ständiger Vertreter) of the Branch Niederlassung: Mr. Jeffery H. Perkins.
EUROPEAN AUTUMN UPDATE
November 2014
63 Brook Street
London W1K 4HS
United Kingdom
Phone: +44 20 7518 8900
Red Norrie
Managing Director
Julien DarmonManaging Director
Thierry Monjauze
Managing Director
Jeffery Perkins
Managing Director
Bockenheimer Landstrasse
33-35
60325 Frankfurt am Main
Germany
Phone: +49 69 3650638 00
www.harriswilliams.com www.harriswilliams.de
QUARTERLY QUICK READ
1
4.8%21.6%
European
Economic
Environment1
European M&A
Deal Volume
Activity9
GDP2 Manufacturing Confidence3 Consumer Confidence3
(3.9 pts)
Inbound
M&A Deal Volume
to Europe9
Consumer Prices3
+1.2%
M&A
Environment
• European middle market M&A activity increased by 25.4% Q-to-Q in Q3 2014, with overall transactionvolumes up 48.8% Y-o-Y
• TMT and Consumer were the two most active sectors, accounting for approximately 57% of total dealvolume, with Q-o-Q growth of 4.8% and 41.2%, respectively
European
Equity
Market8
Notes: For the purposes of this Quarterly Update, Europe is defined as: United Kingdom, Eire, France, DACH (Germany, Austria, Switzerland),
Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg) and Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland); Evolution
calculation based on the quarter finishing 30 September, 2014; (1) For the countries based in the EU28; (2) Year-on-year GDP growth for Q3
2014; (3) PMI, CCI and CPI quarterly growth shown for June 2014 to September 2014; (4) Aerospace, Defence & Government Services; (5)
Also includes Building Products and Paper & Packaging; (6) Telecom, Media & Technology; (7) Transportation & Logistics; Also includes
Speciality Distribution; (8) For all listed companies based in the countries mentioned above and with a market cap greater than €50m; (9)
Change from Q2 2014 to Q3 2014
TMT6Consumer Industrials5 T&L7ADG4 Business
Services
Healthcare
& Life
Sciences
Energy &
Power
(0.2%)
Sources: Eurostat, Bloomberg, Markit Economics, S&P Capital IQ
50.0% 60.0%
TMT
Consumer
ADG
Energy & Power
Business
Services
T&L
• Alibaba, the Chinese online and mobile commerce company, raised over $25 billion through an IPOmaking it the largest offering in history
• London tech firms attracted a record £626 million of venture capital investment in the first nine months of2014 representing a 30 percent increase on the £481 million raised during the whole of 2013
• UK consumer price inflation fell to 1.2%, the lowest rate in 5 years, due to increasing price competitionamong supermarkets and energy providers
• Electrolux, the manufacturer of household appliances, acquired GE’s Home Appliances division for $3.3billion, gaining its brands and leading presence in the US
• Airbus’s new airline forecasts predict that new aircraft spend will be over $4.6 trillion for 31,000 aircraftover the next 20 years to keep up with the forecast 4.7% CAGR of passenger traffic
• Cobham, the manufacturer of aerospace, security and defence systems, has acquired Aeroflex, themanufacturer of microelectronic components, for $1.4 billion, representing a 27.6% 1-month premium
• The European oilfield service and equipment M&A market showed increased activity in Q3 2014 withseveral acquisitions by private equity groups, including KKR’s acquisition of OEG offshore
• The debate on nuclear power resurfaced in the EU. In October, the UK gained approval to build a newnuclear power plant, which should provide 7% of the UK’s electricity by 2023
• According to Markit Index, growth in Business Services in the Euro area continued for the fourteenthconsecutive month, although growth in services activity and new business were both at six-month lows
• The UK services sector saw continued growth in Q3 2014 as the economy maintained its improvement,although the recovery lost some of the momentum seen in Q2 2014
• The European T&L M&A market showed increased volume for the fourth consecutive quarter. Theincrease was driven by European buyers
• Parts Alliance, the UK-based distributor of automotive aftermarket parts, completed three UK-basedtransactions in Q3 by acquiring Policybest, 12 branches from Unipart Automotive, and Garafabia
Healthcare &
Life Sciences
• Merck has agreed to pay $17 billion for Sigma-Aldrich to sharpen its focus on speciality chemicals andlaboratory supplies and reduce dependence on pharmaceuticals
• Venture capital funding for healthcare IT companies in the third quarter reached its second-highestlevel since 2010
41.2% 3.6%
23.0% 33.3% 8.0%
(8.3%) 42.6%
100.0% 64.7% 118.7%160.0% 0.0%
(0.9%)
Last Quarter (3.0%) (6.2%) (4.4%) (0.4%) (1.4%) (8.5%) (2.6%) (3.9%)
Last Year 4.8% 0.6% 3.8% (8.7%) 17.7% 2.8% 10.8% 5.4%
Last 3 Years 61.2% 52.5% 34.2% (7.3%) (1.4%) 41.9% 40.1% 47.2%
Industrials
• Siemens agreed to acquire Dresser-Rand for $7.6 billion in an effort to expand its US oil & gas equipmentbusiness
• The annual European Competitiveness Report stated that the EU economy is not on track to reach its2020 reindustrialisation targets of 20% of Gross Domestic Product for manufacturing, research anddevelopment expenditure of 3% of GDP and gross fixed capital formation of 23% of GDP
EUROPEAN ECONOMIC CLIMATE
2
Quarterly Real GDP Growth (% Y-o-Y for EU-28)
European Manufacturing Confidence
• GDP remained stable in the euro area (EA-18) and rose by 0.2 % in the EU-28 during the second quarter of 2014,
compared with the previous quarter
• During the second quarter of 2014, household final consumption expenditure (Non Profit Institutions Serving
Households included) rose by 0.3 % in the euro area and by 0.4% in the EU-28 (after +0.2% and +0.4%, respectively,
in the previous quarter)
• Eurostat expects real GDP in the euro area to grow by 1.2% in 2014, on the back of strengthening domestic
demand, benefitting from higher confidence and real disposable income growth, as well as a more favourable
external environment
European Consumer Confidence
• In August 2014, seasonally adjusted industrial production decreased by 1.8% M-o-M in the euro area (EA18) and by
1.4% in the EU28, according to Eurostat, following 1.9% and 0.8% decreases in respective areas a year earlier
• July 2014 showed Y-o-Y growth in industrial production of 0.9% in the euro area and 0.7% in the EU28
• In September 2014, the Economic Sentiment Indicator fell by 0.7 points in the euro area (to 99.9) and by 1.0 point
in the EU to 103.6. The Markit Eurozone PMI Manufacturing Index fell to 52.0, up slightly from June 2014
• The national balances for the euro area employment and future hiring intentions rose 32% and 28%, for both
manufacturing and services, and all are still higher than their 2007 pre-recession levels
• In September 2014, the DG ECFIN flash estimate of the consumer confidence indicator continued to decline in
both the EU (by 1.6 points to (-8.0)) and the euro area (by 1.4 points to (11.4)) compared to August
• Euro area annual inflation was 0.3% in September 2014, down from 0.4% in August. A year earlier the rate was 1.1%.
The Eurozone unemployment rate remained stable at 11.6% in May, with youth unemployment remaining high at
23.3%
Sources: Bloomberg, Markit Economics, S&P Capital IQ
Notes: (1) Purchasing Managers’ Index – A figure above 50 indicates economic growth, and below 50 indicates decline; (2) European
Commission Consumer Confidence Index Eurozone; (3) Consumer Price Index
(20%)
(15%)
(10%)
(5%)
0%
5%
10%
(40)
(30)
(20)
(10)
0
10
20
Sep-10 Sep-11 Sep-12 Sep-13 Sep-14
Co
nsu
me
r P
ric
e I
nd
ex
(%
)
Co
nsu
me
r C
onfid
enc
e I
nd
ica
tor
CCI CPI Y-o-Y %
(6%)
(4%)
(2%)
0%
2%
4%
6%
Q4 09 Q2 10 Q4 10 Q2 11 Q4 11 Q2 12 Q4 12 Q2 13 Q4 13 Q2 14E Q4 14E Q2 15E Q4 15E Q2 16E Q4 16E
Key Countries% Y-o-Y Growth
Q1 15EQ1 14A
Germany +1.3% +1.6%
Sweden +1.4% +1.2%
Spain +1.1% +1.5%
Netherlands +1.1% +1.1%
Italy (0.3)% +0.2%
France +0.1% +0.7%
UK +3.2% +2.8%
40
45
50
55
60
(10%)
(5%)
0%
5%
10%
Sep-13 Dec-13 Mar-14 Jun-14 Sep-14
PM
I In
de
x V
alu
e
Ch
an
ge
in
PM
I (M
-o-M
)
Change (M-o-M %) Eurozone PMI1 2 3
EUROPEAN M&A ENVIRONMENT
3
Market Observations
Middle Market M&A Activity – By Sector
• European middle market M&A activity increased by 25.4% in Q3 2014, compared to Q2 2014 with overall
transaction volumes up 48.8% Y-o-Y
• TMT and Consumer were the two most active sectors, accounting for approximately 57% of total deal volume,
with Q-o-Q growth of 4.8% and 41.2%, respectively
• Strategic buyers continued to be active and represented 88% of the buyers in Q3 2014, compared to 89% in Q2
2014
Source: S&P Capital IQ
Note: Includes closed M&A transactions of majority stakes only, where deal value was undisclosed or between €25m – €650m, within United Kingdom, Eire, France, DACH
(Germany, Austria, Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg) and Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland)
Buyer Segmentation Q3 20141 Transactions by Target Country2
Source: S&P Capital IQ
Notes: (1) Strategic buyers may include portfolio companies of private equity groups; (2) By volume; (3) Benelux defined as Belgium, the
Netherlands and Luxembourg; (4) Scandinavia defined as Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland; (5) DACH defined as Germany,
Austria, Switzerland
0
300
600
900
1,200
1,500
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
ADG
Energy & Power
Transportation & Logistics
Healthcare
Business Services
Industrials
Consumer
TMT
88%
12%
Strategics Financials
39% 40%
17% 18%
17% 15%
11% 11%
6% 6%
6% 7%
4% 4%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Q2-14 Q3-14
Italy
Benelux
Spain
Scandinavia
France
DACH
UK & Eire
Q3 - 14
Sector
Breakdown
Change of
Q3 - 14 over
Q3- 13
100.0%Total 48.8%
0.9%
2.0%
4.7%
9.9%
15.1%
12.5%
28.5%
28.5%
10.0%
26.3%
14.0%
62.2%
46.0%
61.8%
42.1%
48.9%
3
4
5
EUROPEANINBOUND M&A ENVIRONMENT
4
Market Observations
Acquisitions by Non-European Buyers1,2
Non-European Buyers by Country Q2 141,2
• International inbound M&A volume into Europe increased by 26.9% Y-o-Y with 202 closed transactions
• The ADG and TMT sectors attracted the highest relative level of international inbound M&A investment, with
international acquirers accounting for 72.7% and 23.3% of completed transactions in the quarter, respectively
• The Consumer and TMT sectors recorded the greatest Q-o-Q increases in inbound M&A volume
• North American groups accounted for 81% of transactions completed with non-European buyers, closing 154
transactions in the quarter. Asian groups, excluding China and India, were the second most active buyers, closing
20 transactions in the quarter
Non-European Buyers as a Percentage of Sector Deal Volume1,2,3
Source: S&P Capital IQ
Notes: (1) Includes closed M&A transactions of majority stakes only, where deal value was undisclosed or between €25m – €650m, within
United Kingdom, Eire, France, DACH (Germany, Austria, Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg) and
Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland); (2) International buyer defined as from outside Europe; (3) By volume
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
0
50
100
150
200
Q3-12 Q4-12 Q1-13 Q2-13 Q4-13 Q1-14 Q2-14 Q3-14
De
al V
alu
e (
€m
)
Nu
mb
er o
f Tr
an
sac
tio
ns
International Activity by Number International Activity by Value
North America81%
South America2%
China2%
India1%
Asia (excl. China & India)11%
Africa & Middle East3%
% of Total Deal Volume Q4-12 Q1-13 Q2-13 Q3-13 Q4-13 Q1-14 Q2-14 Q3-14
ADG 67% 50% 13% 30% 40% 60% 33% 73%
Business Services 10% 10% 15% 11% 18% 16% 12% 13%
Consumer 8% 8% 8% 8% 11% 5% 7% 9%
Industrials 9% 11% 12% 10% 12% 10% 12% 16%
Energy & Power 13% 18% 36% 16% 6% 31% 19% 17%
Healthcare 6% 9% 11% 20% 14% 23% 13% 22%
TMT 18% 20% 17% 24% 20% 19% 23% 23%
Transportation & Logistics 3% 0% 9% 6% 10% 20% 9% 9%
AEROSPACE, DEFENCE & GOVERNMENTSERVICES
5
European ADG Equity Markets1
European ADG Middle Market M&A Activity
Source: S&P CapitalIQ, BBC, Aviation Week, defense-aerospace.com, Reuters, MRO Network
Notes: (1) Based on HW&Co. indices including the most relevant Aerospace, Defence, & Government Services companies for each country; (2)
Includes transactions with a deal value between €25m and €650m and all non disclosed value deals with target based in the UK, Eire, France,
DACH (Germany, Austria, Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg) and Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway,
Sweden and Finland)
M&A Deals by Country of Target2 Acquisitions by Non-European Buyers2
Selected Middle Market European ADG M&A
Market Observations
• Cobham, the manufacturer of aerospace, security and defence systems, has acquired Aeroflex, the
manufacturer of microelectronic components, for $1.4 billion, representing a 27.6% 1-month premium
• Monarch Airlines, the UK airline operator, has secured £125m in permanent capital and liquidity facilities from
Greybull Capital, who have acquired 90% of the Company
• B/E Aerospace has filed for the spin off of its consumables management division, KLX, with Amin Khoury set to
serve as Chairman and CEO
• GA Telesis, the provider of support services to the aerospace industry, announced a deal with Boeing to supply
their PART portal with repaired and overhauled components
• Boeing has announced that it will increase 737 production rates in 2018 to 52 per month, up from previously
projected 47 per month in 2017
• Pratt & Whitney has signed $6 billion of additional agreements with suppliers to help increase its production
capacity, raising it to 135 agreements with a projected $16 billion
• Airbus’s new forecasts predict that new aircraft spend will be over $4.6 trillion for 31,000 aircraft over the next 20
years to keep up with the forecast 4.7% CAGR of passenger traffic, up from 29,000 new deliveries in previous
forecasts
• The global market for seats for commercial aircraft is expected to grow by 33% over the next 5 years from $6.0
billion in 2014, to $7.9 billion in 2019, driven by demand for passenger comfort and passenger numbers
Target Country Acquirer Country Sub Sector EV (€m)
All Metal Serv ices Reliance Steel & Aluminium Aerospace Serv ices NA
Carl Zeiss Optronics Airbus Aerospace Components NA
Eirtech Av iation Leading Edge Av iation Aerospace Serv ices NA
Hydrep Safran Aerospace Components NA
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
UK & Eire Scandinavia DACH France Benelux Spain Italy
0
2
4
6
8
10
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
North America Asia (excl. China & India) China
India South America Africa & Middle East
UK and Eire France DACH Spain Italy Benelux Scandinavia
Price Change since last quarter (2.7%) (3.4%) (6.6%) NA 10.9% (9.1%) 2.1%
Cash on Balance Sheet (€ bn) 7.4 3.9 0.2 NA 0.7 7.5 0.1
Net Debt / LTM EBITDA Multiple 1.1x 1.1x 1.1x NA NM NM NM
LTM EBITDA Multiple 9.7x 11.9x 8.8x NA 11.6x 9.0x 9.3x
Change since last quarter 0.8x 0.3x (0.6x) NA 0.4x 2.1x (1.8x)
LTM EBITDA Margin 13.2% 10.1% 9.2% NA 5.8% 7.5% 4.1%
Consensus 2Yr Fwd Revenue Growth (p.a.) 2.9% 3.3% 2.6% NA (7.8%) 2.5% 10.1%
Target Country Acquirer Country Sub Sector EV (€m)
Banco de Sabadell, Debt Coll. Bus. Lindorff Financial Serv ices 162
Gruppo DAC; PCL 24/7 Bidv est Group Support and Distribution 119
OfficeTeam Better Capital Support Serv ices 100
Clifford Thames LDC Professional Serv ices 62
Southwestern Business Process Serv ices Capita Professional Serv ices 35
Fiduciaire De Distribution Webhelp Professional Serv ices 32
MatthewsDaniel Bureau Veritas Professional Serv ices NA
ACE International Consultants AECOM Technology Professional Serv ices NA
Hytracc consulting Accenture Professional Serv ices NA
VPS PAI Partners Facility Management NA
0
5
10
15
20
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
North America Asia (excl. China & India) China
India South America Africa & Middle East
0
50
100
150
200
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
UK & Eire Scandinavia DACH France Benelux Spain Italy
BUSINESS SERVICES
6
European Business Services Equity Markets1
European Business Services Middle Market M&A Activity
Source: S&P CapitalIQ
Notes: (1) Based on HW&Co. indices including the most relevant Business Services companies for each country; (2) Includes transactions with a
deal value between €25m and €650m and all non disclosed value deals with target based in the UK, Eire, France, DACH (Germany, Austria,
Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg) and Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland); (3)
Resignation or appointment of CEO, CFO or Chairman
M&A Deals by Country of Target2 Acquisitions by Non-European Buyers2
Selected Middle Market European Business Services M&A
Market Observations
• Business Services in the Euro area grew for the fourteenth consecutive month. The Markit Services Business Activity
Index fell to 52.4 in September, compared to 53.1 in August. The rate of increase in services activity and new
business were both at six-month lows, with declines in France and Italy partly offset by strong activity in Germany,
Ireland and Spain
• The UK services sector grew at the slowest pace in three months in September 2014 with the Markit Index falling to
58.7 in September, compared to 60.5 in August. However, overall Q3 2014 saw strong growth in the sector as the
economy continued to improve, although the recovery lost some of the momentum seen in Q2 2014
• According to a recent Frost & Sullivan report, integrated facility management represents the fastest growing
segment of the European facility management industry, driven by cost savings, single contact solutions and
service quality, with providers, such as Sodexo, significantly expanding their service offering
• Management moves3: AA, Adecco, Bilfinger, CPP Group, De La Rue, Experian, gategroup, Intertek, MITIE, Rejlers,
Serco, SGS, St Ives
UK and Eire France DACH Spain Italy Benelux Scandinavia
Price Change since last quarter (3.7%) (4.8%) (12.0%) NM (11.3%) (8.1%) (4.2%)
Cash on Balance Sheet (€ bn) 4.6 6.9 3.6 0.3 0.0 1.0 NM
Net Debt / LTM EBITDA Multiple 1.6x 2.4x 1.1x 1.6x 20.4x 2.1x 2.3x
LTM EBITDA Multiple 10.2x 7.7x 9.1x NM 6.5x 10.6x 10.6x
Change since last quarter (0.0x) (0.1x) (0.7x) NM 2.9x (2.2x) (0.2x)
LTM EBITDA Margin 9.7% 9.2% 5.1% 12.5% 10.2% 5.7% 9.3%
Consensus 2Yr Fwd Revenue Growth (p.a.) 5.0% 3.1% 2.0% 4.3% 13.8% 5.4% 6.4%
CONSUMER
7
European Consumer Equity Markets1
Sources: S&P CapitalIQ, Bloomberg, Retail Gazette, Food and Drink Europe, Kantar Worldpanel, Company Press Releases
Notes: (1) Based on HW&Co. indices including the most relevant Consumer companies for each country; (2) Includes transactions with a deal
value between €25m and €650m and all non disclosed value deals with target based in the UK, Eire, France, DACH (Germany, Austria,
Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg) and Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland); (3)
Resignation or appointment of CEO, CFO or Chairman
European Consumer Middle Market M&A Activity
M&A Deals by Country of Target2 Acquisitions by Non-European Buyers2
Selected Middle Market European Consumer M&A Deals
Market Observations
• Robert Bosch, the manufacturer of automotive, industrial, energy, building and consumer goods systems, has
acquired Siemens’ 50% stake in BSH, the manufacturer of home appliances, for €3.0 billion
• Electrolux, the manufacturer of household appliances, has acquired GE’s Home Appliances division for $3.3
billion, gaining its brands and leading presence in the US
• Mitsubishi Corporation, the Japanese conglomerate, has acquired Cermaq, the international fish farming group,
for NOK 8.9 billion, representing a 18.5% one-month premium
• Walgreens, operator of drug stores in the US, has acquired the remaining 55% in Alliance Boots, the European
drug retailer, for c.$15 billion in cash and stock
• Zalando, the online fashion retailer, raised €605 million in its IPO, valuing the Company at €5.3 billion. Shares were
priced near the top of the range at €21.50
• Jimmy Choo has narrowed its IPO offering price range from 140p–180p to 140p–160p due to weakening appetite
for listings, valuing the Company at up to £620 million
• UK consumer price inflation fell to 1.2%, the lowest rate in 5 years, due to increasing price competition among
supermarkets and energy providers
• UK menswear revenue has beaten womenswear, growing by 4.8% in 2013 to reach £12.9 billion, led by
consumers in the 25-34 age range
• Management moves3: Danone, Dunelm Group, Kingfisher, Luxottica, Mothercare, J. Sainsbury and Tesco
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
UK & Eire Scandinavia DACH France Benelux Spain Italy
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
cti
ons
North America Asia (excl. China & India) China
India South America Africa & Middle East
UK and Eire France DACH Spain Italy Benelux Scandinavia
Price Change since last quarter (2.8%) (5.1%) (6.0%) (3.9%) (6.5%) (2.2%) (4.8%)
Cash on Balance Sheet (€ bn) 27.0 38.5 23.2 4.1 5.0 NM NM
Net Debt / LTM EBITDA Multiple 1.6x 2.2x 1.3x 2.0x 2.3x 1.6x 1.8x
LTM EBITDA Multiple 10.4x 8.4x 9.0x 10.3x 9.1x 9.0x 10.1x
Change since last quarter (0.4x) 0.2x 0.2x (1.1x) (0.8x) (0.5x) (0.2x)
LTM EBITDA Margin 13.2% 9.7% 9.6% 16.6% 10.4% 10.5% 10.1%
Consensus 2Yr Fwd Revenue Growth (p.a.) 4.1% 4.7% 4.1% 3.3% 5.5% 3.6% 4.7%
Target Country Acquirer Country Sub Sector EV (€m)
The Co-operativ e Pharmacy Bestway Group Drug Retail 781
Roberto Cav alli VTB Capital Apparel c.400
Cath Kidston Baring Asia Home Furnishings 315
ICA Norway Coop Norway Supermarket 303
Grupo Zena Alsea Restaurants c.260
The Original Bowling Co. Electra Partners Leisure 115
T.M. Lewin Itochu Apparel NA
Scholl - Footwear Div ision Aurelius Apparel NA
ARC International H.I.G. Capital Homewares NA
ENERGY & POWER
8
European Energy & Power Equity Markets1
European Energy & Power Middle Market M&A Activity
Source: S&P CapitalIQ
Notes: (1) Based on HW&Co. indices including the most relevant Energy & Power companies for each country
(2) Includes transactions with a deal value between €25m and €650m and all non disclosed value deals with target based in the UK, Eire, France,
DACH (Germany, Austria, Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg) and Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway,
Sweden and Finland); (3) Includes acquisitions of majority stakes only (4) Resignation or appointment of CEO or CFO
M&A Deals by Country of Target2 Acquisitions by Non-European Buyers2
Selected Middle Market European Energy & Power M&A3
Market Observations
• The European oilfield service and equipment M&A market showed increased activity in Q3 2014 with several
acquisitions by private equity groups. Silverfleet Capital Partners acquired AGR Petroleum Service Holding, the
Norway-based oil well management services provider and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts acquired OEG Offshore, the
UK-based manufacturer and supplier of offshore cargo carrying units and cabins
• The ongoing political tension between Russia and the Ukraine, provoked increased fears of a winter gas shortage
in Europe. Trilateral discussions between the EU, Ukraine, and Russia are planned for the end of October
• Norway granted final permits to build a new 623km long subsea power cable “Nord.Link” from Norway to
Germany by 2018/19. “Nord.Link” will enable both countries to exchange electricity produced from renewable
energies, in particular from wind and water. The project will be jointly executed by the Norwegian group Statnett
and DC Nordseekabel from Germany
• The debate on nuclear power resurfaced in the EU. In October, the UK gained approval to build a new nuclear
power plant, which should provide 7% of the UK’s electricity by 2023. This is the first time that the European
Commission has approved significant state aid for the construction of a nuclear power plant
• Management moves4: Eland Oil & Gas, Iofina, Ophir Energy, AFC Energy, Trap Oil Group, Afren, comScore,
Centrica, Premier Oil
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Nu
mb
er
of
Tra
nsa
ctio
ns
UK & Eire Scandinavia DACH France Benelux Spain Italy
Target Country Acquirer Country Sub Sector EV (€m)
Petrofac FPSO Holding First Reserv e Corporation Oilfield Serv ices 390
AGR Petroleum Serv ices Holdings Silv erfleet Capital Partners Oilfield Serv ices 200
OEG Offshore Kohlberg Krav is Roberts & Co. Oilfield Equipment 126
Summit Petroleum Ithaca Energy Exploration and Production 125
Adler and Allan LDC Oilfield Serv ices NA
Boldbrink NDE Global Technical Serv ices Sub Sea Oilfield Serv ices NA
PD&MS Energy Inflexion Priv ate Equity Oilfield Serv ices NA
Willteco and Majority Stake in Willtech Asia ESI Energy Serv ices Oilfield Serv ices NA
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Nu
mb
er
of
Tra
nsa
ctio
ns
North America Asia (excl. China & India) China
India South America Africa & Middle East
-
UK and Eire France DACH Spain Italy Benelux Scandinavia
Price Change since last quarter (9.0%) (3.5%) (4.2%) 1.1% (6.5%) (2.5%) (16.0%)
Cash on Balance Sheet (€ bn) 34.0 37.8 11.0 19.4 18.2 17.0 16.0
Net Debt / LTM EBITDA Multiple 1.1x 2.0x 2.4x 2.8x 3.3x 5.4x 3.4x
LTM EBITDA Multiple 5.7x 4.9x 8.5x 9.6x 8.0x 10.2x 7.8x
Change since last quarter (0.3x) (0.3x) 1.1x 0.3x 0.8x (0.8x) (0.5x)
LTM EBITDA Margin 19.9% 15.9% 10.1% 20.5% 11.3% 30.3% 33.1%
Consensus 2Yr Fwd Revenue Growth (p.a.) 5.8% 1.3% (0.3%) 0.7% (0.3%) (0.5%) 6.8%
HEALTHCARE & LIFE SCIENCES
9
European Healthcare & Life Sciences Equity Markets1
European Healthcare & Life Sciences Middle Market M&A Activity
Source: S&P CapitalIQ
Notes: (1) Based on HW&Co. indices including the most relevant Healthcare & Life Sciences companies for each country; (2) Includes
transactions with a deal value between €25m and €650m and all non disclosed value deals with target based in the UK, Eire, France, DACH
(Germany, Austria, Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg) and Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, Sweden and
Finland); (3) Resignation or appointment of CEO, CFO or Chairman
M&A Deals by Country of Target2 Acquisitions by Non-European Buyers2
Selected Middle Market European Healthcare & Life Sciences M&A
Market Observations
• The European healthcare market saw a significant increase in M&A activity during Q3 as large healthcare
companies sought to acquire and integrate smaller healthcare companies to expand into new markets and
technologies
• Venture capital funding for health IT companies in the third quarter reached its second-highest level since 2010,
according to a new report by Mercom Capital Group
• Over the next five years, 84 percent of global healthcare executives surveyed will invest in new technologies, 78
percent will enter new global markets and 70 percent will implement new distribution channels such as going
direct to providers, retailers and even end-patients, according to a survey published by UPS in September
• Germany’s Merck KGaA has agreed to pay $17bn for Sigma-Aldrich of the US in a deal that will sharpen its focus
on speciality chemicals and laboratory supplies while reducing its dependence on pharmaceuticals
• U.S. healthcare businesses continue to seek acquisition and merger targets in tax-friendly European countries, but
U.S. law makers have recently stepped up tax reforms to block such attempts, as evidenced by the failed
AbbVie merger with Shire
• Management moves3: Biotest, Galenica, General Healthcare Group, Mehilainen
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
UK & Eire Scandinavia DACH France Benelux Spain Italy
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
North America Asia (excl. China & India) China
India South America Africa & Middle East
UK and Eire France DACH Spain Italy Benelux Scandinavia
Price Change since last quarter (1.5%) (1.8%) 1.5% (10.4%) (1.3%) (4.3%) (3.7%)
Cash on Balance Sheet (€ bn) 12.3 7.0 18.2 0.9 0.3 1.4 NM
Net Debt / LTM EBITDA Multiple 1.5x 1.1x 1.3x 2.6x 1.2x 1.9x 1.4x
LTM EBITDA Multiple 13.4x 12.2x 12.3x 13.3x 10.2x 16.1x 13.8x
Change since last quarter 0.6x 1.3x (0.0x) (2.4x) 0.6x (0.6x) (1.0x)
LTM EBITDA Margin 16.4% 12.1% 15.1% 14.3% 15.7% 7.8% 17.7%
Consensus 2Yr Fwd Revenue Growth (p.a.) 8.0% 9.3% 4.8% 6.2% 5.7% 6.3% 9.3%
Partnerships in Care Acadia Healthcare Company Healthcare Facilities 409
Voyage Healthcare Group Duke Street Partners Group Healthcare Facilities 375
N.G.C. Medical Medtronic Healthcare Supplies 211
Cygnet Health Care Univ ersal Health Serv ices Healthcare Facilities 208
TRUMPF Medical Systems Hill-Rom Healthcare Equipment 185
Sapiens Steering Brain Stimulation Medtronic Healthcare Equipment 124
Apica Cardiov ascular HR Europe Healthcare Equipment 46
IBL International Tecan Group Biotechnology 23
Vedici CVC Capital Partners Healthcare Facilities NA
Target Country Acquirer Country CountrySub Sector EV (€m)
INDUSTRIALS
10
European Industrials Equity Markets1
European Industrials Middle Market M&A Activity
Source: S&P CapitalIQ
Notes: (1) Based on HW&Co. indices including the most relevant Industrials companies for each country; (2) Includes transactions with a deal
value between €25m and €650m and all non disclosed value deals with target based in the UK, Eire, France, DACH (Germany, Austria,
Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg) and Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland); (3)
Resignation or appointment of CEO, CFO or Chairman
M&A Deals by Country of Target2 Acquisitions by Non-European Buyers2M&A Deals by Country of Target2 Acquisitions by Non-European Buyers2
Selected Middle Market European Industrials M&A
Market Observations
• The annual European Competitiveness Report stated that the EU economy is not on track to reach its 2020
reindustrialisation targets: 20% of Gross Domestic Product for manufacturing, research and development
expenditure of 3% of GDP and gross fixed capital formation of 23% of GDP
• Against a backdrop of acute political uncertainty at home with the Scottish independence vote, exports orders
for UK manufacturers were down significantly in September
• According to Markit's chief economist Chris Williamson: “The euro area’s manufacturing economy has lost the
growth momentum seen earlier in the year, lurching closer to stagnation,” believing that weakening reports in the
manufacturing sector would intensify pressure on the ECB to implement full-scale quantitative easing
• Siemens (SIE) agreed to acquire Dresser-Rand Group (DRC) for $7.6 billion in an effort to expand its U.S. oil-and-
gas equipment business
• Argan Capital Advisors announced that it had agreed to sell Faster S.p.A. to Capvis Equity Partners AG for ~€210
million
• Danfoss announced the acquisition of Vacon (HLSE:VAC1V), a manufacturer of AC drive technology products,
for €962 million
• Management moves3: ARCADIS, Balfour Beatty, Keller Group, Morgan Advanced Materials, TRUMPF
Ferguson Group Brambles Industrial Machinery 320
M+W Process Automation and ProFocus ATS Automation Tooling Systems Construction and Engineering 202
DeltaTech Controls Sensata Technologies Electrical Components 118
Agility Projects John Wood Group Construction and Engineering 102
TONDACH Gleinstätten Wienerberger Construction Materials 65
Target Country Acquirer Country Sub Sector EV (€m)
UK and Eire France DACH Spain Italy Benelux Scandinavia
Price Change since last quarter (4.2%) (10.6%) (7.4%) (10.5%) (12.0%) (5.4%) (9.8%)
Cash on Balance Sheet (€ bn) 6.7 27.0 32.9 11.1 7.7 5.2 NM
Net Debt / LTM EBITDA Multiple 1.2x 2.0x 1.4x 5.6x 2.4x 2.1x 2.1x
LTM EBITDA Multiple 10.1x 7.7x 9.1x 10.2x 8.0x 8.9x 11.0x
Change since last quarter (0.9x) (0.7x) (0.2x) (0.2x) (0.7x) (0.9x) (0.7x)
LTM EBITDA Margin 11.0% 10.0% 9.2% 11.0% 10.0% 9.2% 9.4%
Consensus 2Yr Fwd Revenue Growth (p.a.) 5.1% 2.7% 4.6% 1.5% 5.8% 5.3% 6.0%
0
50
100
150
200
250
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
UK & Eire Scandinavia DACH France Benelux Spain Italy
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
North America Asia (excl. China & India) China
India South America Africa & Middle East
TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA & TELECOM
11
European Technology, Media & Telecom Equity Markets1
UK and Eire France DACH Spain Italy Benelux Scandinavia
Price Change since last quarter (1.2%) (7.2%) (3.2%) (10.9%) (10.7%) (1.6%) (2.6%)
Cash on Balance Sheet (€ bn) 26.2 18.3 17.5 11.2 6.6 14.3 NM
Net Debt / LTM EBITDA Multiple 1.6x 1.3x 1.5x 4.1x 3.2x 1.9x 1.3x
LTM EBITDA Multiple 11.7x 8.6x 10.9x 13.2x 8.7x 9.7x 9.1x
Change since last quarter 0.3x (0.3x) 0.0x (2.2x) (0.4x) (0.6x) 0.1x
LTM EBITDA Margin 15.5% 10.7% 9.7% 6.7% 11.7% 20.5% 11.5%
Consensus 2Yr Fwd Revenue Growth (p.a.) 5.8% 5.0% 6.8% 3.6% 3.1% 3.6% 5.7%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
UK & Eire Scandinavia DACH France Benelux Spain Italy
European Technology, Media & Telecom Middle Market M&A Activity
Sources: S&P CapitalIQ, Company Press Releases
Notes: (1) Based on HW&Co. indices including the most relevant Technology, Media & Telecom companies for each country; (2) Includes
transactions with a deal value between €25m and €650m and all non disclosed value deals with target based in the UK, Eire, France, DACH
(Germany, Austria, Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg) and Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, Sweden and
Finland); (3) Resignation or appointment of CEO, CFO or Chairman
M&A Deals by Country of Target2 Acquisitions by Non-European Buyers2
Selected Middle Market European Technology, Media & Telecom M&A
Market Observations
• Alibaba, the Chinese online and mobile commerce company, raised over $25bn through an IPO making it the
largest offering in history
• Hewlett-Packard has announced it will split into two listed companies, separating its computer and printer
businesses from its faster-growing corporate hardware and services operations
• Ebay has decided to split its business into two listed entities, separating its payment processing division Paypal in a
deal that values it at c.$45bn
• Microsoft has agreed to acquire Mojang, the Swedish game developer, for $2.5bn
• TDC has acquired Get, the Norwegian cable TV and broadband provider, from Goldman Sachs Capital Partners
and Quadrangle Capital Partners for NKr13.8bn
• British mainframe computer specialist Micro Focus has agreed to merge with US-based enterprise software
company The Attachmate Group in a $1.2bn deal
• London tech firms attracted a record £626m of venture capital investment in the first nine months of 2014
representing a 30 percent increase on the £481m raised during the whole of 2013
• European social media marketing spend will reach €4.3bn by 2019, up from €2.6bn this year, representing a 10.5%
CAGR. This is according to Forrester's latest five-year social media marketing forecast for Western European
• By 2018, on-premises maintenance revenue as a percentage of company revenue will decrease by more than
40%, as the software market moves to SaaS, according to Gartner
• Management moves3: Allocate Software, Colt, Telecity and Sage
0
20
40
60
80
100
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
North America Asia (excl. China & India) China
India South America Africa & Middle East
Target Country Acquirer Country Sub Sector EV (€m)
Clear2Pay Fidelity National Information Serv ices Payment Software 478
Quintiq Holding Dassault Systèmes SCM Software 334
Fyber RNTS Media Software 162
Agencyport Software Xchanging Software 103
FeedHenry Red Hat Software 81
Mov ea Inv enSense International Software 75
XLN Telecom GSO Capital Partners Teleco Serv ices NA
Figlo Adv icent Solutions Fintech NA
TRANSPORTATION & LOGISTICS
12
European Transportation & Logistics Equity Markets1
European Transport & Logistics Middle Market M&A Activity
Source: S&P CapitalIQ
Notes: (1) Based on HW&Co. indices including the most relevant Transport & Logistics companies for each country
(2) Includes transactions with a deal value between €25m and €650m and all non disclosed value deals with target based in the UK, Eire, France,
DACH (Germany, Austria, Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg) and Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway,
Sweden and Finland); (3) Includes acquisitions of majority stakes only
M&A Deals by Country of Target2 Acquisitions by Non-European Buyers2
Selected Middle Market European Transport & Logistics M&A3
Market Observations
• The European T&L M&A market showed an increase in volume in Q3 2014 for the fourth consecutive quarter. The
increase was driven by European buyers while the number of transactions completed by non-European buyers
remained flat compared to Q2 2014
• Parts Alliance, the UK-based distributor of automotive aftermarket parts, completed three UK-based transactions in
Q3 by acquiring the automotive aftermarket suppliers Policybest, 12 branches from Unipart Automotive, and
Garafabia
• DHL continues its research on parcel delivery via drones. The Company has started a pilot project on delivering
time-critical products such as medication to the North Sea island Juist. The project is the first of its kind in Europe
• The European Union announced new funding for almost €12bn for projects to improve European transport
connections. Member states are invited to propose projects until February 2015
• Roland Berger forecasts the logistics market to increase by 3% until 2020, according to their latest study.
Particularly strong growth stems from local markets in South East Asia, especially in the automotive, consumer
goods, and industrials sectors
0
20
40
60
80
100
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
UK & Eire Scandinavia DACH France Benelux Spain Ita ly
0
2
4
6
8
10
Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
North America Asia (excl . China & India) China
India South America Africa & Middle East
Target Country Acquirer Country Sub Sector EV (€m)
Bridgehouse Marine HC2 Holdings Maritime Logistics 193
Transpac International Brambles Limited Container Serv ices 42
Dan Cargo Leman International System Transport Transport Logistics NA
CTE Container Terminal Enns DB Mobility Logistics & M. Kaindl Port Logistics NA
Huisman Stukgoed Gebr. Versteijnen Transport Logistics NA
Av iapartner Holding H.I.G. Europe Av iation Serv ices NA
Container H Lines Deditrans Agency Serv ices Freight Forwarding NA
Letchworth Couriers and Sky Blue Couriers Citysprint Parcel Distribution NA
Schneider Transports Rhenus Transport Logistics NA
SEUR, certain franchises GEOPOST Parcel Distribution NA
Identity Parade DFDS Transport Logistics NA
-
UK and Eire France DACH Spain Italy Benelux Scandinavia
Price Change since last quarter (2.1%) (4.7%) (3.8%) (6.9%) (1.6%) (4.4%) (4.1%)
Cash on Balance Sheet (€ bn) 8.2 32.5 52.5 9.2 4.2 1.5 4.9
Net Debt / LTM EBITDA Multiple 1.5x 2.6x 2.4x 4.6x 2.7x 4.3x 5.0x
LTM EBITDA Multiple 7.9x 9.4x 8.8x 10.2x 12.0x 9.2x 10.0x
Change since last quarter 0.7x 0.2x 0.6x 0.8x 1.2x 0.7x 0.8x
LTM EBITDA Margin 10.4% 9.5% 15.1% 34.9% 21.7% 8.7% 9.9%
Consensus 2Yr Fwd Revenue Growth (p.a.) 5.6% 2.8% 3.0% 4.6% 4.3% 1.1% 5.1%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Q1-11 Q3-11 Q1-12 Q3-12 Q1-13 Q3-13 Q1-14 Q3-14
Num
be
r o
f Tr
ansa
ctio
ns
Europe Rest of World
FEATURED THEME
13
Overview of Business Services Sector M&A
Business Services M&A Deals by Region of Target1 Eurozone Services PMI Activity Index
• The European mid-market Business Services sector is demonstrating strong momentum, with M&A volumes
growing for the fourth consecutive quarter in Q3 2014
• 152 transactions closed during the quarter, reaching a level not seen since Q2 2012. The trend shows growing
investor confidence, following declining M&A volumes in 2011-2013
• European Business Services M&A has been predominantly led by strategic buyers, which have accounted for c.
90% of total buyers since 2011
• European Business Services M&A has outperformed the global sector M&A since Q4 2013. Global Business
Services M&A volume has declined since Q3 2013 (with the exception of Q1 2014, which saw 2% M&A volume
growth outside Europe1)
• The Markit Eurozone Services PMI Activity Index has remained in positive territory (index above 50) since Q3 2013,
driven by increasing market confidence due to economic recovery in Europe. However, August and September
2014 saw declining growth due to uneven service sector performance across Europe. Strong growth in Germany,
Spain and Ireland was partly offset by a deeper downturn in Italy and a contraction in France. The UK continued
strong service sector growth with the index at around 60 during Q3 2014
• HW&Co. experienced exceptional transaction deal flow in Business Services sector, closing 10 transactions in the
last twelve months, at an average EV / EBITDA multiple of c.10.0x
Recent HW&Co. Business Services Transactions
Source: S&P CapitalIQ, Markit
Notes: (1) Includes transactions with a deal value between €25m and €650m and all non disclosed value deals with target. Europe includes
targets based in the UK, Eire, France, DACH (Germany, Austria, Switzerland), Spain, Italy, Benelux (Belgium, The Netherlands, Luxembourg) and
Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland)
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
Q4-12 Q1-13 Q2-13 Q3-13 Q4-13 Q1-14 Q2-14 Q3-14
PM
I A
ctivity I
nd
ex
a portfolio company of
has been acquired by
and
a portfolio company of
has been acquired by
a portfolio company of
has been acquired by
has been acquired by
Majority owned by affiliates of
and
has been acquired by
a portfolio company of
has been acquired by
a portfolio company of
has been acquired by
a portfolio company of
and
has been acquired by
a portfolio company of
Has been recapitalisedby
has been recapitalized
by
has been recapitalized
by
a portfolio company of
has been acquired by
CONTACTS AND DISCLOSURES
14
Thierry MonjauzeManaging Director63 Brook StreetLondon W1K 4HSUnited KingdomPhone: +44 20 7518 [email protected]
Julien DarmonManaging Director63 Brook StreetLondon W1K 4HSUnited KingdomPhone: +44 20 7518 [email protected]
Red NorrieManaging Director63 Brook StreetLondon W1K 4HSUnited KingdomPhone: +44 20 7518 [email protected]
Jeffery PerkinsManaging DirectorBockenheimer Landstr. 33-3560325 FrankfurtGermanyPhone: +49 69 3550638 [email protected]
www.harriswilliams.comwww.harriswilliams.de
Harris Williams & Co. is a preeminent middle market investment bank focused on the advisory needs of clients worldwide. The firmhas deep industry knowledge, global transaction expertise, and an unwavering commitment to excellence. Harris Williams & Co.provides sell-side and acquisition advisory, restructuring advisory, board advisory, private placements, and capital marketsadvisory services.
Harris Williams & Co. Ltd is a private limited company incorporated under English law having its registered office at 5th floor , 6 St. Andrew Street, London EC4A 3AE, UK, registered with the Registrar of Companies for England and Wales under company number 7078852. Directors: Mr. Christopher Williams, Mr. Ned Valentine, Mr. Paul Poggi and Mr. Thierry Monjauze, authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
Harris Williams & Co. Ltd Niederlassung Frankfurt (German branch) is registered in the Commercial Register (Handelsregister) of the Local Court (Amtsgericht) of Frankfurt am Main, Germany, under registration number HRB 96687, having its business address at Bockenheimer Landstrasse 33-35, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Permanent Representative (Ständiger Vertreter) of the Branch Niederlassung: Mr. Jeffery H. Perkins.
THIS REPORT MAY CONTAIN REFERENCES TO REGISTERED TRADEMARKS, SERVICE MARKS AND COPYRIGHTS OWNED BY THIRD-PARTYINFORMATION PROVIDERS. NONE OF THE THIRD PARTY INFORMATION PROVIDERS IS ENDORSING THE OFFERING OF, AND SHALL NOTIN ANY WAY BE DEEMED AN ISSUER OR UNDERWRITER OF, THE SECURITIES, FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS OR OTHER INVESTMENTSDISCUSSED IN THIS REPORT AND SHALL NOT HAVE ANY LIABILITY OR RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY STATEMENTS MADE IN THE REPORT ORFOR ANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS OR OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED OR ATTACHED AS ANEXHIBIT TO THE REPORT. FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE MATERIALS PROVIDED BY SUCH THIRD PARTIES, PLEASE CONTACT USAT +44 (0) 20 7518 8900.
The information and views contained in this report were prepared by Harris Williams & Co. Ltd (“Harris Williams”). It is not aresearch report, as such term is defined by applicable law and regulations, and is provided for informational purposes only. It isnot to be construed as an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any financial instruments or to participate inany particular trading strategy. The information contained herein is believed by Harris Williams to be reliable but Harris Williamsmakes no representation as to the accuracy or completeness of such information.
Harris Williams and/or its affiliates may be market makers or specialists in, act as advisers or lenders to, have positions in andeffect transactions in securities of companies mentioned herein and also may provide, may have provided, or may seek toprovide investment banking services for those companies. In addition, Harris Williams and/or its affiliates or their respectiveofficers, directors and employees may hold long or short positions in the securities, options thereon or other related financialproducts of companies discussed herein. Opinions, estimates and projections in this report constitute Harris Williams’ judgmentand are subject to change without notice. The financial instruments discussed in this report may not be suitable for all investorsand investors must make their own investment decisions using their own independent advisors as they believe necessary andbased upon their specific financial situations and investment objectives. Also, past performance is not necessarily indicative offuture results. No part of this material may be copied or duplicated in any form or by any means, or redistributed, without HarrisWilliams’ prior written consent.
Copyright © 2014 Harris Williams & Co., all rights reserved.