nov 14
TRANSCRIPT
SOCIAL STUDIES
Week of November 14th – 8th grade
Monday, November 14th
Warm-up
Read pages 78-80
Answer Check up questions 1-7 and identify.
Use complete sentences.
Answers to Check up questions
Prime Minister Pitt’s plans for the colonies were
not carried out because he became very ill and
there was a new person in power, Charles
Townshend.
Townshend Acts were a series of taxies on
Colonial imports from Britain which included
paper, paints, lead, glass and tea. It also
established a board of customs t oversee the tax
collection and a special court without a jury. The
colonists voiced their opinion by passing out
pamphlets. When England did not respond, the
colonists boycotted and refused to buy British
goods.
Lord North, the new prime minister, urged for the act to be repealed in 1770 because he realized it cost more than it was worth.
All the taxes were eliminated except the one on tea.
The British East India Company kept a surplus in London to sell to the colonies but rather, the colonists let it spoil.
The Boston Port Bill closed the port so the colonists couldn’t get supplies. The colonists were furious and wanted to gain freedom. Other colonies sent relief.
The Quebec Act recognized catholicism as the official religion. It feared them because they were concerned that they would be dictated on what to believe.
Identify
Charles Townshend (1725-1767)– Prime
Minister of England; started taxing colonies.
Townshend Acts
Writs of Assistance – documents that allowed
British officials to search American ships and
building for smuggled goods.
John Adams – Boston lawyer; defended
soldiers. 6 soldiers set free and 2 found guilty.
Boston Massacre – Confrontation between
British soldiers and colonists left 5 people
dead.
Samuel Adams – From Boston and warned colonists that peace with Britain was only temporary – real problems had not been resolved. He suggested the Committee of Correspondence in 1772 to keep people informed of the problems with England.
Boston Tea Party was a group of patriots disguised as Indians and broke into 340 tea chests, and dumped it into the harbor. This enraged the British.
Quartering Act – An act making it legal of British officials to house British soldiers in occupied buildings.
“Intolerable Acts” – The reaction towards the Quartering Act and Boston Port Bill in regards to the unfairness of the acts.
Quebec Act – Parliament passed this act in 1774 which canceled the American colonies’ western land claims by extending the borders of Quebec south to the Ohio River and west to the Mississippi. It also recognized catholicism as the official religion in Quebec.
Homework
Read pages 81-86
Answer in complete sentences “Check up” on
page 86 questions 1-8 and Identify.
Tuesday, November 15th
Warm-up
Who was the Chancellor of the Exchequer
who came to power after William Pitt became
ill?
Which tax was the only one of the Townshend
Acts not repealed?
What act closed the port of Boston to all
commerce?
Answers
Charles Townshend
Tea tax
Boston Port Bill
Homework Review
The First Continental Congress convened in Philadelphia on September 5, 1774.
The patriots planned on warning by placing lanterns in the belfry of the Old North Church –one if it were by land and two if it were by sea.
The three patriots that rode through the night warning the colonists of the approaching British were Paul Revere, William Dawes, and Dr. Samuel Prescott
No one knows who shot the first shot but it was known as the “shot heard ‘round the world” because it was to change the course of world history.
John Hancock was elected president of the Second Continental Congress. They called on George Washington to be the commander in chief.
The Battle of Bunker Hill was actually on Breed’s Hill.
Before war the Second Continental Congress tried to appease England by approving the Olive Branch Petition to be sent to George III in July 1775 asking to work things out.
The king hired Hessians, professional soldiers from Prussia and northern Germany.
Identify
Declaration and Resolves – adopted October 14, 1774 by congress declaring the colonies and the peoples were free and natural born subjects of England; they couldn’t lose those rights; foundation of English liberty and of all free government is a right of the people to participate in their legislative council. Recognized authority of king but not Parliament
Concord – ammunition was being collected; start of War April 19, 1775
Lemuel Haynes – Massachusetts Minute men; fought in war; later great preacher
Ethan Allen and the “Green Mountain Boys” – farmers in May 1775 fought in Fort Ticonderoga and won against the British.
Second Continental Congress – May 10,1775, in Philadelphia convened to resolve the issues with England.
Hessians – foreign soldiers hired by the British. From Germany and Prussia
Prohibitory Act – English removed protection from the colonies in December 1775
Common Sense – written in pamphlet form by Thomas Paine. 120,000 copies sold in three months. Detailed account of English liberties and abuses of the monarchy and Parliament
Homework
Read pages 86-93
Do Check up questions on pages 88 and 93
Wednesday, November 17
Warm up
Who was the leader of the “Green Mountain
Boys”?
Who was elected President of the Second
Continental Congress?
Name one of the men who rode through the
night to warn hi countrymen that the British
were coming.
Which act made it legal for British officials to
house British soldiers in occupied buildings?
What act closed the port of Boston to all
commerce?
Answers
Ethan Allen
John Hancock
William Dawes, Paul Revere or Samuel
Prescott
Quartering Act
Boston Port bill
Homework Check up page 88
Thomas Jefferson led the committee to
prepare the Declaration of Independence. It
was adopted July 4, 1776.
The Declaration of Independence showed
God’s care for all creation by 1.) respect for
human life and private property; 2.) equality
before law and 3.) responsible liberty.
Americans had inherited their love of liberty
from a long history of English tradition.
POP Quiz
Hand in homework
Make sure name, date, grade and homework
assignment is on the top right.
Put everything on the floor.
You will need a pen or pencil
WORD BANK
For the short answer questions use the
following:
Quartering Act
Minuteman
Dressed up as Indians
Tea tax
Boston Port Bill
Homework
Read pages 94- 98
Do Check up on page 98 and Identify
Thursday, November 18
Warm Up
Quiz 10
Use your notes
Silent, Individual Work time
Homework Check
Discussion
Hand in homework
Quiz tomorrow
Who was known as the “Swamp Fox”? Francis Marion
Who was called the “Fighting Game Cock”? General Thomas Sumter
Who was known as the “Fighting Quaker”? General Nathanael Greene
Who said, “I have not yet begun to fight”? John Paul Jones
Who sold secrets to the British and tried to betray West Point? Benedict Arnold
At what final battle was American independence virtually won? Battle of Yorktown
What legal document, signed by the British king, recognized the 13 former colonies as “free, sovereign, and independent States”? Treaty of Paris
Name the patriot who led military attacks on the frontier, capturing Kaskaskia and Cahokia, two British posts. George Rogers Clark
What was the name for the private vessels commissioned by Congress? privateers
At what battle did frontiersmen stop an invasion of North Carolina and gain new morale for the patriot case? Battle of King’s Mountain
Cool Down - Journal
What did you learn today?
HOMEWORK:
Get your Youth in Government Paperwork Filled
out COMPLETELY – Due Friday
Start working on your American Revolutionary
Info
Write Battle Facts out
Friday, November 19th
Warm-Up Activity
Review notes
Quiz
You will need a pen or pencil.
EVERYTHING off your desk and on the floor
covered.
Word bank for short answer
Battle of King’s Mountain
George Rogers Clark
Battle of Yorktown
Treaty of Paris
privateers
Newspaper Outline
Main Concepts
Picture(s)
Quotes
Facts
Design
Homework
Start designing what your newspaper will look
like.