notes for project

7/29/2019 notes for project

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JJ814-PROJECT 1

PROJECT 1 prepares the students with the knowledge and

basic skills in presentation and methods in preparing a well

written paperwork. This module emphasizes on personal

development in the aspect of self-discipline, self-confidence and

positive mindset development as well as and improving

effectiveness of communication skills. This course also exposes

the students on training good presentation skills for future work

requirement


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What is a thesis/project?

Definition

A written work resulting fromoriginal research, especially one

submitted for a Higher Degree ina University

Collins Concise dictionary & Thesaurus


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Expectation of Advance Diploma

Courses at this level providesstudents with a systematic andcoherentintroduction to a body of

knowledge, the underlyingprinciples and concepts, and theassociatedproblem-solving

techniques.


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Students are expected to develop theacademic skillsand attitudes neededto comprehend and evaluate newinformation, concepts and evidencefrom range of sources, so that aftercompletion of a degree, they can

continue to review, consolidate,extend and apply the knowledge,using techniques gained in theirundergraduate studies.

The Register of Australian Tertiaty Education


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KANDUNGAN / CONTENTS

ABSTRACT

CHAPTER 1 : INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER 2 : LITERATURE REVIEW

AND THEORYCHAPTER 3 : METHODOLOGY

CHAPTER 4 : RESULTS ANDDISCUSSIONS

CHAPTER 5 : CONCLUSIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHY / REFERENCES


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ABSTRACT

A condensation of the main information inPSM.

Write your abstract carefully to give your

readers an accurate representation of thecompleted work. Do not include diagrams,illustrations, subheadings or references.

Normally less than 200 words.

Only 1 Paragraph


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Content:

Background/Problems of the research(latarbelakang/permasalahan kajian).

Objective (tujuan). Methodology andresearch design (metodologi danrekabentuk kajian).

Samples used (sample termasuk saiz dan

kaedah pemilihan).

ABSTRACT


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Content:

Equipments (peralatan yang di guna).

Background/Problems of the research(latarbelakang/permasalahan kajian).

Results (keputusan).

Conclusions (kesimpulan projek / kajian).

ABSTRACT


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CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

Background study/Problems of theproject (latarbelakang/permasalahanyang dikaji)

Perlu terangkan secara umum berkenaandengan tajuk yang dipilih.

Perlu jelaskan penggunaan semasa bahan

ini, kebaikan / kelemahan yang ada, analisisyang telah dilakukan dan permasalahanyang kaji - secara umum .


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Objektif / Matlamat Kajian

Boleh diukur / dinilai / diperolehi / dicapaiapabila projek ini telah siap.

Skop kajian

Langkah-langkah yang perlu diambil /dibuat untuk mencapai objektif-objektif



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Kepentingan Kajian

Perlu terangkan kenapa kajian inidilakukan dan kepentinganya.

Organisasi laporan / PSM



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CHAPTER 2: LITERATUREREVIEW AND THEORY

LITERATURE REVIEW

What is it?

It is an account of what has been

published on a topic by accreditedscholars and researches.


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It is where most of the sources arecited.

The students must locate previousstudies (usually found in Journals orarticles) that have contributed totheir field.

CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE

REVIEW AND THEORY


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What is its purpose?

To convey to the readers theknowledge and ideas that have beenestablished on the topic includingtheir strength and weaknesses.


REVIEW AND THEORY


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How should it be presented?

It should be related to your research

objectives not simply a set ofsummaries.

It must therefore be organized around and

related directly to the thesis or researchquestion you are developing.


REVIEW AND THEORY


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WRITING LITERATURE FOR A TOPIC.

Common strategy to proceed from the

general, wider view of the research youare reviewing to the specific problem.


REVIEW AND THEORY


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The whole process of revealing thelimitation or recognizing thepossibility of taking research further

allows you to formulate and justifyyour aims.


REVIEW AND THEORY


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GENERAL RULES OF WRITINGLITERATURE REVIEW

Keep in mind what you are doing andwriting about what was done before.

Writing about it in terms of how wellit was done and what it hasachieved.


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Organised and presented in such away that it inevitably leads to whatyou want to do and show that it is

worth doing. You are setting up thestage for your work.

Analyse and synthesize literatures.

Dont just report it, ie Criticalreviews.

GENERAL RULES OF WRITING

LITERATURE REVIEW


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You must have a reference for everystatement of fact.

Use recent articles. If older than 5-6

years indicate why this article wasincluded (ie no recent studiesavailable on the issue). If mucholder, only include it if it is a classicalarticle, or necessary for historicalcontext.


LITERATURE REVIEW


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Do not rely too heavily on one sourceor one school of thought, or onejournal.

Be objective, keep your opinion toyourself, the person who reads yourliterature review is looking for your

analysis of the literature, not youropinion.


LITERATURE REVIEW


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THEORY

Normally, experimental analysisshould be supported with theory.

Do not include theory that notrelated to the work done.


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Berikan theori yang ada kaitandengan tajuk.

Teori-teori ini boleh diguna pakaisecara pengiraan dalam analisis yangdilakukan.

THEORY


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CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY

Description of test rig (RekabentukKajian)

Terangkan rekabentuk kajian secara

terperinci untuk membolehkan ianyadiulangkaji oleh pengkaji lain.

Justifikasi yang lengkap perlu diberikanbagi pemilihan rekabentuk ini.


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Experimental Procedure/Sampling

Terangkan prosedur yang dilakukanuntuk menjalankan kajian.

Terangkan dengan jelas berkenaan

dengan sampel2 yang diguna dalamkajian.



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Ujikaji yang dilakukan perlumengikuti piawaian yang telahditetapkan. Perlu nyatakan piawaian

mana yang diguna pakai dalamkajian sebagai rujukan.



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Equipments (Peralatan)

Terangkan dengan terperinciperalatan-peralatan yang di gunadalam kajian dan kesesuaianya /rasional pemilihannya dalam kajian

ini.



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CHAPTER 4: RESULTS ANDDISCUSSIONS

Of all the tools available to engineers for

the solution of engineering problems noneis more valuable than mathematics.


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Kaedah Analisis

Secara deskriptif / Statistical

Data dianalisis menggunakan kaedah

deskriptif yang tepat dan jelas.

CHAPTER 4: RESULTS AND

DISCUSSIONS


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Memberi justifikasi terhadappemilihan teknik analisis danpersembahan.

Perlu bincang keputusan-keputusanyang diperolehi samada data atau

geraf yang diplot.


DISCUSSIONS


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Keputusan yang diperolehi perludibandingkan dengan keputusan dariteori dan bincang perbezaannya.

Keputusan dibincang dari aspekpersamaan dan perbezaan dengankeputusan yang didapati oleh

pengkaji lain dalam bidang yangsama.


DISCUSSIONS


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Ulasan mengenai dapatan yang tidakseiring dengan jangkaan awal.

Perbincangan yang menyeluruhmengenai kelemahan dan kekuatankajian.


DISCUSSIONS


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Persembahan Data

Rajah

Jadual

Lain-lain


DISCUSSIONS


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CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSIONS ANDSUGGESTIONS

Ringkas dan tepat serta menjawabkepada Objektif kajian.

Menonjolkan dapatan utama kajian.


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Konsisten dengan data dankeputusan.

Mengemukakan cadangan tindakanlanjutan yang munasabah.

CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSIONS AND

SUGGESTIONS


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BIBLIOGRAPHY/REFERENCES

Article in Journal Proceeding Book Article in book Thesis Legal Standards

PatenWebsite

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