nikola duric, respondent, by his attorney, james a. … the matter of: nikola duric, before the...
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In the Matter of:
NIKOLA DURIC,
BEFORE THE HEARING BOARD
OF THE
ILLINOIS ATTORNEY REGISTRATION
AND
DISCIPLINARY COMMISSION
Commission No. 2015PR00052
Attorney-Respondent,
No. 6190677.
ANSWER TO SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT
Nikola Duric, Respondent, by his attorney, James A. Doppke, Jr. of Robinson Law Group,
LLC, answers the complaint filed by the Administrator in this matter, as follows:
COUNT I
(Alleged conversion ofreal estate sale proceeds - Kozak]
1. In February 2012, Andrew Kozak ("Kozak") agreed to sell a home located at
5846 N. Melvina in Chicago ("the Melvina property") to Pinet, Inc.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 1.
1. In February 2012, Respondent and Kozak agreed that Respondent would
represent Kozak in matters relating to the real estate transaction described in paragraph
one, above. At that time, Respondent and Kozak agreed that Respondent would be paid a
fee of $1,500 for his legal services relating to that transaction.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 2.
3. On March 9, 2012, the parties closed on the Melvina property, and agreedthat Kozak was entitled to $133,557.93 as his proceeds ofthe sale.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 3.
4. On March 9, 2012, Respondent told Kozak that the title company was
required to "hold" $20,000 of the proceeds from the sale to "verify that everything went
through." At that time, Respondent directed the closing agent to issue aseparate check for
$20,000 ofKozak's proceeds.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 4.
5. Respondent's assertion to Kozak, described in paragraph four, above, was
false. In fact, no such requirement existed.
ANSWER: Respondent denies that he made any false statements to Kozak.
Respondent denies any remaining allegations contained in paragraph 5.
6. At the time Respondent made the statement described in paragraph four,
above, he knew that the title company had not imposed a requirement that $20,000 of
Kozak's sale proceeds be held separately from the remainder ofthe proceeds.
ANSWER: Respondent denies that he made any false statements to Kozak.
Respondent denies any remainingallegations contained in paragraph 6.
7. At the closing on March 9, 2012, at Respondent's direction, Chicago Title and
Trust issued the following checks to Kozak: checknumber 5012006104,payable to Kozak's
order in the amount of $113,557.93; and check number 5012006106, payable to Kozak's
order in the amount of $20,000. Kozak received check number 5012006104, and
Respondent received check number 5012006106.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 7.
8. On March 12,2012, Respondentdeposited checknumber 5012006106, in the
amount of$20,000, into his Bridgeview Bank account bearing an account number ending in
the four digits "8501," which was entitled "Marko Realty and Investment Corp." Bridgeview
Bank account number 8501 was not an I0LTA account but was an account used by
Respondent for his own business or personal purposes.
ANSWER: Respondentadmits the allegations contained in paragraph 8.
9. Atno time did Kozak authorize Respondentto use any portion of the $20,000
proceedsofchecknumber 5012006106 for Respondent'sown purposes.
ANSWER: Respondentdenies the allegations contained in paragraph 9.
10. On April 3, 2012, prior to any disbursement to Kozak, Respondent drew the
balance in his Bridgeview Bank account numberending in 8501 to $10,601.92, by drawing
funds from the account to pay his own personal or business obligations.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that the records maintained by Bridgeview Bank
reflecting activity in account number ending in 8501 reflect that as of April 3, 2012, the
balance in account number ending in 8501 was $10,601.92. Respondent denies all
remaining allegations contained in paragraph 10.
11. As of April 3, 2012, Respondent had used at least $9,398.08 of the proceeds
to the sale of Kozak's property for his own business or personal purposes.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 11 as
alleged. Further answering, Respondent states that the statement associated with the
Bridgeview Bank account indicates that the balance in the account was $10,601.92 on April
3, 2012, but other records associated with the account do not indicate the manner in which
the account was drawn to that balance. Further answering, Respondent states that the
records associated with the account indicate that amounts that the bank debited from the
account prior to April 3, 2012 were credited back to the account by April 13, 2012, and
therefore that the funds were notactually disbursed or used.
12. Respondent's conduct, described in paragraphs one through 11, above,
constitutes conversion of funds received in connection with his representation of Kozak.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 12 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 12.
13. Between March 12, 2012, and June 29, 2012, Kozak telephoned Respondent
on several occasions, and appeared at least once at Respondent's office, to request
information about the proceeds. On each occasion, Kozak did not reach Respondent, and
left a message for Respondent Respondent received each message shortly after itwas left.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that Kozak contacted him between March 12,
2012 and June 29, 2012, and that on certain occasions, he left messages for Respondent.
Respondent denies all other allegations contained in paragraph 13.
14. At no time did Respondent respond to Kozak's requests for information
about the $20,000.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 14.
15. At no time did Respondent deliver to Kozakany portion of the $20,000.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 15, as
those allegations are false. Further answering, Respondent states that on June 29, 2012, he
gave Kozak a check in the amount of $20,000. Further answering, upon information and
belief, Respondent states that the $20,000 check was cashed by Kozak, or by someone on
his behalf or at his direction, shortly after June 29, 2012. Further answering, Respondent
states that the Administrator has been in possession of a copy of the June 29, 2012 $20,000
check since the date an investigation was docketed in this matter. Furtheranswering, at his
deposition in this matter, Kozak acknowledged under oath that he had received the
$20,000 check from Respondent.
16. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. failure to hold property that is in the lawyer'spossession in connection with a representation
separate from the lawyer's own property, by conductincluding depositing Kozak's funds in a business
account, and converting $9,398.08 of Kozak's funds, inviolation of Rule 1.15(a) of the Illinois Rules of
Professional Conduct (2010);
b. failure to promptly deliver to Kozak proceeds from thesale of his real estate, which funds Kozak was entitled to
receive, in violation of Rule 1.15(d) of the Illinois Rulesof Professional Conduct (2010);
c. failure to promptly comply with reasonable requests forinformation from Kozak, in violation of Rule 1.4(a)(4) of
the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010); and
d. conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit or
misrepresentation, by conduct including falsely tellingKozak that the title company required a separate
distribution of $20,000 of Kozak's funds, by holding thefunds in Respondent's personal account without
Kozak's knowledge, and by converting $9,398.08 ofKozak's funds for Respondent's own personal or
business purposes without authority, in violation ofRule 8.4(c) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct
(2010).
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 16 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 16.
COUNT II
[Alleged conversion ofreal estate sale proceeds -Rees)
17. On February 11, 2012, Anita Rees ("Rees") agreed to sell a home located at
4946 W. Fargo Ave., Skokie, Illinois ("the Fargo Avenue property") to Marko and Gordana
Domazet ("the Domazets").
ANSWER: Respondent admits theallegations contained inparagraph 17.
18. In April 2012, Respondent and Rees agreed that Respondent would
represent Rees in matters relating to her sale of the Fargo Avenue property. At that time,
Respondent and Rees did not discuss what fee Respondent would be paid for his legal
services in the matter.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 18. Respondent denies the allegations contained in the second sentence of
paragraph 18.
19. On May 3, 2012, the parties closed on the Fargo Avenue property, and the
closing agent determined that Rees was entitled to $141,059.61 from the sale. At that time,
Respondent advised Rees that Rees could reduce her tax liability by entrusting a portion of
the sale proceeds to Respondent
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 19. Respondent denies the allegations contained in the second sentence of
paragraph 19.
20. Respondent's statement to Rees, described in paragraph 19, above, was false.
In fact, Rees' tax liability would not have been affected if Respondent had held a portion of
the sale proceeds.
ANSWER: Respondent denies that he made any false statements to Rees as
alleged in paragraph 20. Respondent denies that he made the statement attributed to him
in paragraph 19. Respondent is unable to answer the allegations contained in the second
sentence of paragraph 20, because those allegations are too vague and unspecific to allow
Respondent to formulate an answer. Respondent does not know, and cannot guess, what
"tax liability" is being referred to or whether any such liability would have been "affected"
or would not have been "affected" by any action or inaction of Respondent Respondent
denies any remaining allegations contained in paragraph 20.
21. At the time Respondent made the statement described in paragraph 19,
above, he knew it was false.
ANSWER: Respondent denies that he made any false statements to Rees as
alleged in paragraph 21. Respondent denies that he made the statement attributed to him
in paragraph 19. Respondent denies any remaining allegations contained in paragraph 21.
22. On May 3, 2012, the closing agent delivered to Rees, Chicago Title and Trust
Company check number 9511016373, which was made payable to Rees' order in the
amount of $115,506.05, and two additional checks, which represented the balance of the
sale proceeds.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 22.
23. On May 3, 2012, pursuant to Respondent's advice, described in paragraph 19,
above, Rees affixed her signature to the back of check number 9511016373, in the amount
of$115,506.05, and delivered the check to Respondent.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 23.
24. At no time did Rees authorize Respondent to use any portion of the proceeds
of check number 9511016373 for Respondent's own personal or business purposes.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 24.
25. On May 10, 2012, Respondent deposited check number 9511016373 into a
North Community Bank client fund account bearing an account number ending in the four
digits "7072." The account ("client fund account") was entitled, "Nicholas M. Duric, Attorney
atLaw, IOLTA Account" and was used by Respondent as a depository of funds belonging to
Respondent's clients, tothird parties, or, presently orpotentially, toRespondent
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained inparagraph 25.
26. On June 27, 2012, Respondent drew check number 66159, which he made
payable to "cash," from his client fund account, in the amount of $75,000. On that date,
Respondent negotiated the check, and used it to purchase a cashier's check made payable
to Rees' order, in the amount of $75,000.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 26.
27. On June 27, 2012, Respondent delivered the $75,000 cashier's check,
described in paragraph 26, above, to Rees. After that delivery, Respondent continued to
hold $40,506.05 of the proceeds of check number 9511016373 for the benefit of Rees.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 27.
28. On June 29, 2012, prior to distributing any of the remaining proceeds of
check number 9511016373 to, or for the benefit of, Rees, Respondent drew the balance in
his client fund account to $249.34, by drawing funds from the account for his own personal
or business purposes.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that records ofactivity in his client fund account
maintained by North Community Bank reflect that the balance in the account was $249.34
as of June 29,2012. Respondent denies all other allegations contained in paragraph 28.
29. As ofJune 29, 2012, Respondent had used at least $40,256.71 of Rees' funds
for Respondent's own personal or business purposes.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 29 as
alleged.
30. Respondent's conduct, described in paragraphs 17 through 29, above,
constitutes conversion offunds received in connection with his representation of Rees.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 30 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 30.
31. On several occasions after May 3, 2012, Rees requested that Respondent
deliver the remainder of the proceeds of the sale of the Fargo Avenue property to her. On
each such occasion, Respondent told Rees that her funds were not available.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 31. Further
answering, Respondent states that on July 9, 2012, he provided a check to Rees in the
amount of $14,000; that on July 20, 2012, he provided a check to Rees in the amount of
$11,000; and that on August 2, 2012, he provided a certified check in the amount of
$32,300.05 to Rees. Further answering, Respondent states that upon information and belief,
all of those checks were negotiated by Rees, or by someone acting on her behalf or at her
direction. Further answering, Respondent states that copies of those checks were in the
possession oftheAdministrator prior tothefiling oftheinstant complaint.
32. At no time did Respondent inform Rees that he had used her funds for his
own personal or business purposes.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 32 as
alleged.
33. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. failure to hold property of a client that is in the lawyer'spossession in connection with a representationseparate from the lawyer's own property, by conductincluding conversion of $40,256.71 of the funds
belonging to Rees, in violation of Rule 1.15(a) of theIllinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010);
b. failure to promptly deliver to Rees proceeds from thesale of her real estate, which funds Rees was entitled to
receive, by conduct including conversion of $40,256.71
of the funds belonging to Rees, in violation of Rule
1.15(d) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct
(2010); and
c. conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit, or
misrepresentation, by conduct including falsely
inducing Rees to entrust funds to Respondent by tellingher she could realize tax benefits by doing so,
converting Rees' real estate proceeds to his own use,
without authorization, while purporting to hold the
funds for her benefit, and failing to inform her of his useof her funds for his own purposes, in violation of Rule
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8.4(c) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct(2010).
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 33 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 33.
COUNT III
{Alleged conversion ofearnest moneyfunds - Odsterczyl)
34. On June 11, 2013, Jacek and Elzbieta Odsterczyl ("the Odsterczyls") agreed to
purchase residential property located at 18 E. Old Willow Road, Unit 423N, in Prospect
Heights, Illinois ("the Willow Road property") from John Livaditis ("Livaditis"). Respondent
represented Livaditis with respect to the real estate transaction, and the Odsterczyls were
represented inthe matter by Agnes Pogorzelski ("Pogorzelski"). The parties agreed to close
the sale on August 7, 2013.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 34. Respondent admits that he represented Livaditis with respect to the
transaction. Respondent denies that the Odsterczyls were represented with respect to the
transaction by Agnes Pogorzelski as of June 11, 2013, and affirmatively states that they
were represented at that time by attorney Mark Sciblo, as the Administrator has been
aware since the date that the investigation into this matter was docketed. Respondent
admits the allegations contained in the final sentence of paragraph 34.
35. In the purchase agreement, described in paragraph 34, above, the
Odsterczyls agreed to pay earnest money in the amount of $8,450 toward their purchase of
the Willow Road property. Respondent, as counsel for Livaditis, agreed with the
Odsterczyls and Livaditis to hold the earnest money in escrow pending the sale closing.
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ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 35.
36. Between June 11, 2013 and June 18, 2013, the Odsterczyls tendered to
Respondent two checks as earnest funds towards their purchase of the Willow Road
property: their PNC Bank check number 558, which was dated June 11, 2013, and was
made payable to Respondent's order in the amount of$4,000; and PNC Bank check number
561, which was dated June 18, 2013, and was payable to Respondent's order in the amount
of $4,450.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 36.
37. On June 14, 2013, Respondent opened a personal checking account with PNC
Bank. The account was titled "Nikola Duric," and bore an account number ending in the
four digits "2216." Account number 2216 was not a separate and identifiable client fund
account. On June 14, 2013, andJune 19, 2013, Respondent deposited the Odsterczyls' check
numbers 558 and 561, in the amount of $8,450, into account number 2216.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 37.
38. At no time did the Odsterczyls or Livaditis authorize Respondent to use any
portion of the Odsterczyls' $8,450 earnest money payment for Respondent's own business
or personal purposes.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations of paragraph 38 as alleged.
39. On June 25, 2013, prior to distributing any portion of the proceeds of the
Odsterczyls' check numbers 558 and 561, Respondent drew the balance in account number
2216 to $30, by drawing funds from the account for Respondent's own personal or
business purposes.
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ANSWER: Respondent admits that records reflecting activity in his account
number ending in 2216 maintained by PNC Bank reflect that as of June 25, 2013, the
balance in the account was $30. Respondent denies all remaining allegations contained in
paragraph 39.
40. As of June 25, 2013, Respondent had used at least $8,420 of the Odsterczyls'
funds for his ownbusinessor personalpurposes.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 40 as
alleged.
41. Respondent's conduct, described in paragraphs 34 through 40, above,
constitutes conversion offunds received in connection with his representation ofLivaditis.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 41 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemedrequired, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 41.
42. The intended closing on the purchase of the Willow Road property did not
take place,and the real estate contract was voided in August 2013. Pursuant to the terms of
the contract, Livaditis became obligated to return the $8,450 in earnest money to the
Odsterczyls.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 42. Further
answering, Respondent states that the transaction closed on July 21, 2014, with the
Odsterczyls taking title to the property by warranty deed executed by Claire Livaditis, who
is Livaditis' wife and the owner of record of the property, on that same date. Further
answering, Respondent states that Respondent notified the Administrator of the July 21,
2014 closing by letter (directed to the Inquiry Board of the Commission, but sent to counsel
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for the Administrator as is customary) dated July 28, 2014. Further answering, Respondent
states that information relating to the warranty deed is publicly viewable, without cost, on
the website maintained by the Cook County Recorder of Deeds. Further answering,
Respondent states that the Administrator is in possession of the file maintained by
Pogorzelski in relation to the Livaditis-Odsterczyl transaction, which contains information
correctly indicating that the closing occurred onJuly 21, 2014.
43. Between August 7, 2013, and February 6, 2014, Pogorzelski left several
telephone messages with Respondent requesting the return of her clients' earnest money
payment Respondent received each message shortly after it was sent.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 43. Further
answering, as the Administrator is aware, Respondent states that Pogorzelski did not
represent the Odsterczyls in the transaction prior to February 2014.
44. At no time did Respondent respond to Pogorzelski's messages, described in
paragraph 43, above.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that he did not have contact with Pogorzelski
between August 13, 2013 and February 6, 2014. Respondent denies that he was required
or obligated to have any such contact, because, as the Administrator is aware, Pogorzelski
did not represent the Odsterczyls with respect to the Livaditis-Odsterczyl transaction
between August 13, 2013 and February 6, 2014. Respondent denies any remaining
allegations contained in paragraph 44, including but not limited to any allegations to the
effect that Pogorzelski left him any messages between August 13, 2013 and February 6,
2014.
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45. By letters to Respondent dated February 6, 2014, and March 20, 2014,
Pogorzelski requested information about the status of the transaction, informed
Respondent that her clients no longer wished to purchase the property, and demanded the
return of the Odsterczyls' earnest money. Respondent received the letters shortly after
they were sent.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 45. Respondent denies the allegations contained in the second sentence of
paragraph 45.
46. At no time did Respondent respond to Pogorzelski's letters, described in
paragraph 45, above.
ANSWER: Respondent denies theallegations contained inparagraph 46.
47. At no time did Respondent refund any portion of the escrow funds to the
Odsterczyls, or tender any portion of the escrow funds to Livaditis.
ANSWER: Respondentdenies the allegations ofparagraph 47 as alleged.
48. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. failure to promptly deliver to a client or a third personfunds that the client or third person is entitled toreceive, by conduct including depositing the Odsterczyls'funds into a non-trust account, and converting $8,420 ofthe funds, in violation of Rule 1.15(a) of the IllinoisRules of Professional Conduct (2010);
b. failing to hold property of clients or third persons that isin a lawyer's possession in connection with a
representation separate from a lawyer's own property,by conduct including depositing the Odsterczyls' fundsinto a non-trust account, and converting $8,420 of the
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funds, in violation ofRule 1.15(d) ofthe Illinois Rules ofProfessional Conduct (2010); and
c. conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit, ormisrepresentation, by conduct including depositing theOdsterczyls' funds into a non-trust account, converting$8,420 of the funds, and failing to respondent toPogorzelski's requests for information, in violation ofRule 8.4(c) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct(2010).
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 48 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 48.
COUNT IV
(Alleged conversion ofescrowfunds - Holas)
49. In November 2012, Respondent and Frank Holas ("Holas") agreed that
Respondent would represent Frank [sic] in connection with outstanding financial
obligations relating to two properties owned by Alice Holas Revocable Trust ("Holas
Trust"), located at 6523 and 6525 Richmond ("Holas trust properties"). Alice Holas was
Frank Holas' mother and Frank Holas served as trustee for the Holas Trust.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 49.
50. In November 2012, Holas obtained a loan from a friend, David Wesseldyk, in
the amount of $52,650, to allow Holas to pay taxes and other obligations relating to the
Holas Trust properties.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 50.
51. On or about November 15, 2012, Wesseldyk tendered $25,189.72 to Holas,
pursuant to the loan agreement described in paragraph 50, above.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 51.
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52. On November 15, 2012, Respondent and Holas agreed that Respondent
would receive the remaining $27,460.28 proceeds of the loan described in paragraph 50,
above, from Wesseldyk, and to hold the funds in escrow until the tax payments on the
Holas Trust properties were made.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that on November 15, 2012, Respondent and
Holas agreed that Respondent would receive the remaining $27,460.28 proceeds of the
loan described in paragraph 50, above, from Wesseldyk. Respondent denies all remaining
allegations contained in paragraph 52.
53. At no time did Holas authorize Respondent to use any portion of the funds
described inparagraph 50, above, for Respondent's own personal or business purposes.
ANSWER: Respondentdenies the allegations contained in paragraph 53.
54. On November 15, 2012, pursuant to the agreement described in paragraph
52, above, Wesseldyk wired the remaining $27,460.28 loan balance to Respondent's US
Bank account number ending in 4374, which was entitled "Nikola Duric."
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 54.
55. Respondent's US Bank account number ending in 4374 was not a separate
and identifiable trust account, but was used by Respondent for his own business and
personal purposes.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 55.
56. On January 28, 2013, prior to distributing any funds from US Bank account
number 4374 in connection with Holas' legal matter. Respondent overdrew the account by
drawing funds from the account to pay his own personal or business expenses.
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ANSWER: Respondent admits that records reflecting activity in his US Bank
account number 4374 maintained by US Bank reflect that on January 28, 2013, the account
was overdrawn. Respondent denies all remaining allegations contained in paragraph 56.
57. Respondent's conduct, described in paragraphs 49 through 56, above,
constitutes conversion of funds received in connection with his representation of Holas.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 57 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 57.
58. As of January 28, 2013, Respondent had used for his own business or
personal purposes the entire $27,460.28 wired to him by Wesseldyk for the purpose of
paying the tax obligation on the Holas Trust properties, without authority.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 58, except
the allegation that his actions as alleged were without authority, which allegation he denies.
59. On several occasions between January and March 2013, Respondent spoke
by telephone with John Rogers ("Rogers"), an attorney retained by Holas, and promised, at
Rogers' request, to provide Rogers with information regarding the disposition of Holas'
funds, andthestatus ofthe Holas Trust's outstanding financial obligations.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that on several occasions between January and
March 2013, Respondent spoke by telephone with John Rogers, anattorney who purported
to have been retained by Holas. Respondent denies all remaining allegations contained in
paragraph 59.
60. At no time did Respondent reveal to Holas or to Rogers his use of Holas'
funds.
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ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 60 as they
pertain to Holas. Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 60 as they
pertain to Rogers. Further answering, Respondent denies that he had any obligation to"reveal" anything to Rogers.
61. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in thefollowing misconduct:
a. failing to hold property ofclients or thirdpersons that isin a lawyer's possession in connection with arepresentation separate from a lawyer's own property,by conduct including depositing escrow funds into apersonal account, and converting $27,460.28 of thefunds, in violation of Rule 1.15(a) of the Illinois Rules ofProfessionalConduct(2010);
b. failure to promptly deliver to a client or a third personfunds that the client or third person is entitled toreceive, by conduct including depositing escrow fundsinto a personal account, and converting $27,460.28 ofthe funds, failing to distribute the escrow funds, andfailure to respond to Holas' requests for informationabout the funds, in violation of Rule 1.15(d) of theIllinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010);
c. failure to promptly comply with reasonable requestsfrom Holas or Rogers for information about the fundsRespondent was purportedly holding to pay the for thetrust properties, in violation of Rule 1.4(a)(4) of theIllinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010); and
d. conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit, ormisrepresentation, by conduct including depositingescrow funds into a personal account, and converting$27,460.28 of the funds, and by failing to inform Holasor Rogers of Respondent's use of the funds for his own
purposes, in violation of Rule 8.4(c) of the Illinois Rulesof Professional Conduct (2010).
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ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 61 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 61.
COUNTV
(Alleged conversion escrowfunds -Naqhavi)
62. In November 2012, Respondent and Chris Dimas ("Dimas") agreed that
Respondent would represent Dimas in the sale of a Lincolnwood, Illinois, restaurant
property.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 62.
63. On November 6, 2012, Javad Naqhavi ("Naqhavi") agreed to purchase Dimas'
restaurant property, and tendered to Respondent his check number 1915, which was made
payable to Respondent's order in the amount of $10,000, as earnest funds. Respondent
agreed to hold the earnest funds in trust pendingthe close of the sale of the business and
real property.
ANSWER: Respondentadmits the allegations contained in paragraph 63.
64. At no time did either Dimas or Naqhavi authorize Respondent to use any
portion of the $10,000 earnest moneypayment for Respondent's own personal or business
purposes.
ANSWER: Respondent cannot presently recall facts relating to the allegations
contained in paragraph 64, and he therefore lacks sufficient information to be able to admit
or deny them. Further answering, Respondent states that he was not asked to provide
information to the Administrator concerning his contacts with Dimas or Naqhavi prior to
the instant Complaint being filed in this matter, and he has therefore recently undertaken
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to search for materials in his possession that would provide him with further information
on which tobase a response to theallegations ofparagraph 64.
65. On November 6, 2012, Respondent deposited Naqhavi's check number 1915
into his US Bank account ending in 4374, which was entitled "Nikola Duric." Respondent's
US Bank account ending in 4374 was not a separate and identifiable client trust fund
account, and Respondent used the account topay his own personal orbusiness expenses.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained inparagraph 65.
66. On January 4, 2013, prior to any disbursement to or on behalf ofNaqhavi or
Dimas, Respondent drew the balance in US Bank account ending in 4374 to $6.45 by
drawing funds from the account to pay his own personal or business expenses.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that the records associated with the US Bank
account ending in 4374 indicate that the balance in the account was $6.45 as of January 4,
2013. Respondent denies any remaining allegations contained in paragraph 66.
67. As of January 4, 2013, Respondent had used at least $9,993.55 of the earnest
funds for Respondent's own business or personal purposes.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that the records associated with the US Bank
account ending in 4374 indicate that funds in that account were drawn, and replenished,
between November 2012 and January 2013. Respondent cannot presently recall facts
relating to the reasons for the deposits and withdrawals that occurred in the account
during that time, and he therefore lacks sufficient information to be able to admit or deny
the remaining allegations contained in paragraph 67. Further answering, Respondent
states that the records of activity in US Bank account ending in 4374 indicate that he
21
provided a certified check to Naqhavi in the amount of $10,000 on or about February 6,2013.
68. Respondent's conduct, described in paragraphs 62 through 67, above,
constitutes conversion of funds received in connection with his representation ofDimas.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 68 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 68.
69. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. failure to hold property that is in the lawyer'spossession in connection with a representationseparate from the lawyer's own property, by conductincluding depositing the earnest funds in a personalaccount, and converting $9,993.55 of the funds, inviolation of Rule 1.15(a) of the Illinois Rules ofProfessional Conduct (2010); and
b. conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit ormisrepresentation, by conduct including depositing theearnest funds in a personal account, and converting$9,993.55 of the funds, in violation of Rule 8.4(c) of theIllinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010).
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 69 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 69.
COUNT VI
[Alleged neglect in alleged loan modification matter - Divkovic)
70. On January 24, 2012, Respondent and Branko Divkovic ("Divkovic") agreed
that Respondent would represent Divkovic in seeking a mortgage loan modification, and
22
attempting to prevent a foreclosure action by Divkovic's lender, Liberty Bank, in
connection with properties located at 2443 S. 50* Ave. in Cicero, Illinois, and 4010 Odell
Street in Harwood Heights, Illinois. Respondent and Divkovic agreed that Respondent
would be paid a flat fee of $2,500 to assist Divkovic in obtaining a modification of the
Divkovik's [sic] loans.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 70 to the effect that on January 24, 2012, he agreed to represent Divkovic, and to
the effect that part of the representation included providing advice to Divkovic regarding a
potential loan modification. Respondent denies the remaining allegations contained in the
first sentence of paragraph 70. Further answering, Respondent denies that Liberty Bank
was Divkovic's lender in connection with 2443 S. 50th Avenue in Cicero, Illlinois.
Respondent admits the allegations contained in the second sentence of paragraph 70 to the
effect that he accepted aflat fee of $2,500 from Divkovic. Respondent denies any remaining
allegations contained in paragraph 70.
71. On January 24, 2012, Divkovic gave Respondent his check number 597,
payable to Respondent in the amount of $2,500, as well as documents relating to his
mortgages and leases forthe Cicero property, which wasan apartmentbuilding.
ANSWER: Respondentadmits the allegations contained in paragraph 71.
72. In January and February 2012, Divkovic delivered to Respondent additional
documents related to his property and loans.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 72.
73. At no time did Respondent communicate with Divkovic's lender regarding
Divkovic's properties.
23
ANSWER: Respondent denies that there was one lender for all of Divkovic's
properties. Respondent admits that he did not contact lenders on behalf of Divkovic, but he
denies that his representation of Divkovic required him to do so. Respondent denies anyremaining allegations contained in paragraph 73.
74. On several occasions between January 24, 2012 and March 22, 2013,
Divkovic telephoned and visited Respondent's law office to request information regardingthe status of his matter. On none of these occasions did Respondent speak with Divkovic,
but Divkovic left messages requesting that Respondent contact him and provide
information regarding the status of his legal matter. Respondent received each messageshortly after it was sent.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 74. Respondent denies the allegations contained in the second and third
sentences of paragraph 74.
75. On March 22, 2013, Divkovic went to Respondent's office and did speak with
Respondent On that date, Divkovic expressed dissatisfaction with Respondent's
communication, discharged Respondent, andrequested that Respondent refund the $2,500
fee Divkovic had paid. Respondent agreed to refund thefee byMarch 27,2013.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained inparagraph 75.
76. At no time has Respondent refunded to Divkovic any portion of the $2,500
fee Respondent received on January 24,2012.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained inparagraph 76. Further
answering, Respondent states that no refund was or is required, because he earned the fees.
24
77. Between January 24, 2012 and March 27, 2013, Respondent did not provide
sufficient services to Divkovic to earn the fee of$2,500 Respondent received for thematter.
ANSWER: Respondent denies theallegations contained inparagraph 77.
78. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. failure to act with reasonable diligence and promptnessin representing his client, Divkovic, by conductincluding failing to take action to seek a loanmodification, violation [sic] of Rule 1.3 of the IllinoisRules of Professional Conduct (2010);
b. failure to keep a client, Divkovic, reasonably informedabout the status of a matter, by conduct including failingto inform the client he had taken no action to seek a
loan modification, in violation of Rule 1.4(a) of theIllinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010);
c. failure to explain a matter sufficiently to permit a client,Divkovic, to make informed decisions regarding his
legal matter, by conduct including failing to inform theclient Respondent had taken no action to seek a loan
modification, in violation of Rule 1.4(b) of the Illinois
Rules of Professional Conduct (2010); and
d. failure to refund any advance fee payment that has not
been earned, upon termination of representation, by
conduct including failing to refund any portion ofDivkovic's $2,500 fee advance, in violation of Rule
1.16(d) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct
(2010).
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 78 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 78.
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COUNT VII
(Alleged misrepresentation and alleged creation offalse affidavit to ARDC)79. On March 28, 2013, the Administrator received a request for investigation
from Branko Divkovic relating to Respondent's handling of Divkovic's loan modification
matter. Based upon Divkovic's allegations, the Administrator docketed investigation
number 2013IN01512.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 79 based
upon information and belief.
80. On April 2, 2013, counsel for the Administrator mailed aletter to Respondent
asking that Respondent, within fourteen days, provide information regarding Respondent's
representation ofDivkovic. Respondent received the letter shortlyafter it was sent.
ANSWER: Respondent admits theallegations contained in paragraph 80.
81. On July 23, 2013, Respondent prepared an affidavit purporting to bethatof a
receptionist in Respondent's office, and purporting to affirm that Respondenthad met with
Divkovic "on multiple occasions for extended periods of time" and that Respondent had
"conducted himself in a courteous and professional manner when meeting with Mr.
Divkovic."
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 81, except
that he denies that the affidavit "purport[ed] to be that of a receptionist in Respondent's
office." Further answering, Respondent states that the affidavit was in fact the affidavit of
Terri Wurster, who was a receptionist and employee of Michael Realty, where Respondent
maintained an office at that time.
82. On July 23, 2014 [sic], Respondent directed Terri Wurster ("Wurster"), an
employee of a real estate office in which Respondent maintained office space, to sign the
26
affidavit described in paragraph 81, above. Respondent did so by placing the affidavit
under other documents, so thatWurster would beunlikely to see the statements contained
therein.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 82. Further
answering, Respondent states that on July 23, 2013, he asked Terri Wurster to sign the
affidavit described in paragraph 81, and she did so knowingly and voluntarily in
Respondent's presence.
83. The statements Respondent included in theaffidavit described inparagraphs
81 and 82, above, were false. In fact, Respondent had not met with Divkovic on multiple
occasions for extended periods oftime, andWurster had notwitnessed anysuch meetings.
ANSWER: Respondentdenies the allegations contained in paragraph 83.
84. At the time Respondent created the affidavit described in paragraphs 81 and
82, above, he knew the statements it contained were false.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 84.
85. At the time Respondent directed Wurster to sign the affidavit described in
paragraphs 81 and 82, above, he knew Wurster had not witnessed the events described in
the affidavit.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 85.
86. Immediately after signing the affidavit described in paragraphs 81 through
85, above, Wurster saw the full document, told Respondent that the statements were false,
and demanded that Respondent destroy the affidavit. Respondent did not do so.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 86.
27
87. Sometime between July 23, 2014 [sic] and October 30, 2013, Respondent, or
someone acting at his direction, attached the affidavit described in paragraphs 81 through
85, above to aletter to counsel for the Administrator, responding to counsel's April 2, 2013
letter requesting information regarding Respondent's representation of Divkovic, and sent
the letter to counsel for the Administrator. Counsel received the letter shortly after it wassent.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that between July 23, 2013 and October 30, 2013,
he caused the affidavit of Terri Wurster to be forwarded to counsel for the Administrator.
Respondent denies the remaining allegations contained in the first sentence of paragraph
87, especially the allegation that paragraphs 81 through 85 accurately describe the affidavit.
Respondent admits the allegations contained in the second sentence of paragraph 87 based
upon information and belief.
88. The affidavit Respondent transmitted to counsel for the Administrator was
false. In fact, Respondent had not met with Divkovic on multiple occasions for extended
periods oftime, andWurster had notwitnessed anysuch meetings.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained inparagraph 88.
89. At the time Respondent sent the affidavit to counsel for the Administrator, he
knew that the statements it contained were false.
ANSWER: Respondentdenies the allegations contained in paragraph 89.
90. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. knowingly making false statements of material fact inconnection with a disciplinary matter, by conductincluding producing to the Administrator the affidavit of
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Terri Wurster, when Respondent knew it containedfalse statements, inviolation ofRule 8.1(a) ofthe IllinoisRules ofProfessional Conduct (2010);
b. conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit ormisrepresentation, by conduct including preparing afalse affidavit and by inducing Wurster to place hersignature on the affidavit without her knowledge of itscontents, in violation of Rule 8.4(c) of the Illinois Rulesof Professional Conduct (2010); and
c. conduct that is prejudicial to the administration ofjustice, by conduct including providing falseinformation regarding a disciplinary investigation tocounsel for the Administrator, in violation ofRule 8.4(d)of the Illinois Rule ofProfessional Conduct (2010).
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 90 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 90.
COUNT VIII
(Alleged neglect inforeclosure matter - Soukup)
91. On December 19, 2012, Respondent and Gary Soukup ("Soukup") agreed that
Respondent would represent Soukup in matters relating to a foreclosure action which had
been filed against Soukup in the Circuit Court of Lake County, in the matter entitled, FDICv.
Gary V. Soukup, case number 12 CH 3672. Respondent and Soukup agreed that Respondent
would be paid a flat fee of $2,000 for his legal services in the matter.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 91.
29
92. On December 19, 2012, Respondent requested payment of his legal fee
within 24 hours, and told Soukup that Respondent would prepare and file an appearance,
answer and counterclaim on Soukup's behalf in case number 12 CH 3672.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 92.
93. On December 19, 2012, Soukup sent Respondent an e-mail message
requesting that Respondent provide Soukup with a copy of any pleading Respondent filed
on Soukup's behalf in case number 12 CH 3672. Respondent received the message shortly
after it was sent.
ANSWER: Respondent admits theallegations contained in paragraph 93.
94. On December 20, 2012, Soukup met with Respondent in a grocery store
parking lot, and gave Respondent his check number 1235 payable to Respondent in the
amount of$2,000 as their agreed-uponfee payment.
ANSWER: Respondentadmits the allegations contained in paragraph 94. Further
answering, Respondent denies that the $2,000 payment tendered by Soukup on December
20, 2012 was a payment for services in connection with a foreclosure matter.
95. At no time did Respondent file an appearance, answer, counterclaim or take
any other action on behalf of Soukup in case number 12 CH 3672.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 95. Further
answering, Respondent states that after consulting with Soukup regarding the foreclosure
case, he determined that Soukup did not have a meritorious defense to the foreclosure case,
and that he would not be able to represent Soukup's interests in the foreclosure case.
Further answering, Respondent states that he informed Soukup that he would not
represent him in the foreclosure matter, and that Soukup thereafter obtained other counsel.
30
96. On February 1, 2013, Soukup again sent Respondent an e-mail message
requesting that Respondent provide Soukup with a copy ofany pleading Respondent filed
on Soukup's behalf in case number 12 CH 3672. Respondent received the message shortly
after it was sent.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 96.
97. On February 6, 2013, Respondent telephoned Soukup and told him he had
filed an answer in the Circuit Court of Lake County in case number 12 CH 3672.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 97.
98. Respondent's statement to Soukup, described in paragraph 97, above, was
false. In fact, Respondent had filed no pleading on Soukup's behalf in case number 12 CH
3672.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that he had not filed any pleading on Soukup's
behalf in case number 12 CH 3672. Respondent denies all remaining allegations contained
in paragraph 98.
99. At the time Respondent made the statement described in paragraph 97,
above, to Soukup, he knew it was false.
ANSWER: Respondent denies that he made the statement described in
paragraph 97, or that he made any false statements to Soukup at any time. Respondent
denies any remaining allegations contained in paragraph 99.
100. In February 2013, Soukup discharged Respondent, requested a refund of his
$2,000 fee payment, and retained a new attorney to represent him in matters relating to
case number 12 CH 3672.
31
ANSWER: Respondent admits, upon information and belief, that Soukup hired an
attorney to represent him in matters relating to case number 12 CH 3672. Respondent
denies all remaining allegations contained in paragraph 100.
101. Between December 2012 and February 2013, Respondent did not provide
sufficient legal services to Soukup to earn the $2,000 legal fee he received.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that he did not provide legal services to Soukup
between December 2012 and February 2013 that would have justified a $2,000 legal fee.
Respondent denies all remaining allegations contained in paragraph 101. Further
answering, Respondent states that he earned the $2,000 fee he received from Soukup by
providing legal services to Soukup prior to December 2012.
102. At no time has Respondent refunded any portion of the $2,000 legal fee he
received from Soukup in December 2012.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 102.
Further answering, Respondent states that no refund was or is required.
103. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. failure to abide by a client's decisions concerning the objectives of representation and the means by which they are to be pursued, by conduct including failing to take action in furtherance of Soukup's defense in case number 12 CH 3672, in violation of Rule 1.2(a) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010);
b. failure to act with reasonable diligence and promptness in representing a client, by conduct including failing to take action in furtherance of Soukup's defense in case number 12 CH 3672, in violation of Rule 1.3 of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010);
32
c. failure to keep the client reasonably informed about the status of the matter, by conduct including failing to inform Soukup of Respondent's failure to take action in furtherance of Soukup's defense in case number 12 CH 3672, in violation of Rule 1.4(a)(3) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010);
d. failure to promptly comply with reasonable requests for information, by conduct including failing to truthfully inform Soukup of Respondent's failure to take action in furtherance of Soukup's defense in case number 12 CH 3672, and falsely telling Soukup that Respondent had filed an answer on Soukup's behalf in case number 12 CH 3672, when Respondent had not in fact done so, in violation of Rule 1.4( a) ( 4) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010);
e. conduct involving dishonesty, deceit, fraud, or misrepresentation, by conduct including falsely telling Soukup that Respondent had filed an answer on Soukup's behalf in case number 12 CH 3672, when Respondent had not in fact done so, in violation of Rule 8.4( c) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010); and
f. failure to refund any advance fee payment that has not been earned, upon termination of representation, by conduct including failing to refund any portion of Soukup's $2,000 fee advance, in violation of Rule 1.16(d) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010).
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 103 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 103.
33
COUNT IX (Alleged conversion and alleged dishonesty in the Christos & Sophie Dimas matter)
104. In 2007, Christos and Sophie Dimas ("the Dimases"), were experiencing
financial difficulties and fell behind in their real estate mortgage payments to both MB
Financial Bank (for the restaurant property they owned on West Devon in Lincolnwood)
and to Bank of America (for their home on Madison Drive in Niles).
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 104.
105. On October 14, 2008, MB Financial Bank filed a foreclosure complaint against
the Dimases' restaurant property in Lincolnwood. The matter was entitled MB Financial
Bank, N.A. v. Christos and Sophie Dimas et al., case number 2008 CH 38066 (Circuit Court of
Cook County, Chancery Division).
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 105.
106. On July 1, 2010, Bank of America filed a complaint for foreclosure against the
Dimases' relating to their home property in Niles. That matter was entitled Bank of America,
N.A. v. Christos and Sophie Dimas et al., case number 2010 CH 28471 (Circuit Court of Cook
County, Chancery Division).
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 106.
107. In 2010, Respondent and the Dimases verbally agreed that Respondent
would represent the Dimases in matters relating to both their restaurant and home,
including defending their interests in the two foreclosure cases. Respondent and the
Dimases never signed a written contract regarding the terms of Respondent's
representation of the Dimases. Instead, they agreed that Respondent would ask the
Dimases for money whenever Respondent wanted money.
34
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first two
sentences of paragraph 107. Respondent denies the allegations contained in the third
sentence of paragraph 107.
108. Beginning in 2012, Respondent began to dine at or visit the Dimases'
restaurant almost daily. At some of these visits, Respondent requested money from the
Dimases, either in the form of cash or a cashier's check made payable to him. Respondent
indicated that he was going to deposit the funds he received from the Dimases into
accounts with Bank of America and MB Financial Bank, to show the banks that the Dimases
were making, what Respondent called, a "good faith effort" to pay their mortgages, and that
he would also negotiate a settlement with those banks on the Dimases' behalf. The Dimases
agreed to Respondent's plan, with the hope that they would be able to refinance the
mortgages on both of their properties.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that he dined at or visited the Dimases' restaurant
in 2012. Respondent denies any remaining allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 108. Respondent admits the allegations contained in the second sentence of
paragraph 108. Respondent denies the allegations contained in the third and fourth
sentences of paragraph 108.
109. Respondent's statements to the Dimases, that he would deposit money in
accounts with Bank of America and MB Financial Bank, and that he was entering into
settlement negotiations with the banks on the Dimases' behalf, were false, because at no
time did Respondent deposit the funds he received from the Dimases into accounts with
these banks, nor did he engage in any settlement negotiations with the banks on the
Dimases' behalf.
35
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 109.
110. At the time Respondent made statements to the Dimases that he would
deposit money in accounts with Bank of America and MB Financial Bank, and that he was
entering into settlement negotiations with the banks on the Dimases' behalf, Respondent
knew that his statements to the Dimases were false, because Respondent knew that he was
not going to deposit money in accounts with these banks. Respondent also knew that [he]
had no intention of entering into settlement negotiations with these banks on the Dimases'
behalf.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 110.
111. Between 2012 and 2013, Respondent requested and received $111,500 in
cash from the Dimases, which the Dimases paid to the Respondent over the course of 16
installments.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 111.
112. Additionally, between October 29, 2012 and February 1, 2013, Respondent
received from the Dimases' Republic Bank cashier's checks numbered 140005258,
140005512 and 140005606, each of which had been made payable to Respondent in the
amounts of $5,000, $5,000 and $6,000, respectively. Check numbers 140005258,
140005512 and 140005606 represented some of the funds Respondent agreed to deposit
with Bank of America to help the Dimases in refinancing their property.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that between October 29, 2012 and February 1.
2013, Respondent received from the Dimases' Republic Bank cashier's checks numbered
140005258, 140005512 and 140005606, each of which had been made payable to
36
Respondent in the amounts of $5,000, $5,000 and $6,000, respectively. Respondent denies
any and all other allegations contained in paragraph 112.
113. Between October 30, 2012 and February 1, 2013, Respondent deposited
cashier's checks numbered 140005258, 140005512 and 140005606, into an account
ending in the four digits "3095" at BMO Harris Bank. That account was entitled "Milena
Durie" checking account and was used by Respondent for business and personal purposes,
and was not a separate, identifiable client trust account (At that time, Milena was
Respondent's wife.)
ANSWER: Respondent admits that BMO Harris Bank account ending in the four
digits "3095" was entitled "Milena Durie," and that it was not a trust account. Respondent
admits that Milena Durie was and is his wife. Respondent denies any and all other
allegations contained in paragraph 113.
114. On February 1, 2013, prior to any distribution of funds to or on behalf of the
Dimases, the balance in the BMO Harris Bank account number ending in "3905" fell to
$695.60, as Respondent had drawn funds from the account in payment of his business and
personal obligations.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that bank records produced by the Administrator
in this matter indicate that the balance in BMO Harris account number ending in "3905"
was $695.60 as of February 1, 2013. Respondent denies any and all other allegations
contained in paragraph 114.
115. As of February 1, 2013, Respondent used for his own business and personal
obligations at least $15,304.40 of the funds he had received from the Dimases.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 115.
37
116. At no time did the Dimases, or anyone on their behalf, authorize Respondent
to use any portion of those funds for Respondent's own business or personal purposes.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 116.
117. Between April 1 and April 16, 2013, Respondent received from the Oimases'
Republic Bank cashier's check numbered 140005814 and 140005859, each made payable
to Respondent in the amount of $6,000. Checks numbered 140005814 and 140005859
represented some of the funds Respondent agreed to deposit with Bank of America to help
the Dimases in refinancing their property.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 117. Respondent denies the allegations contained in the second sentence of
paragraph 117.
118. Between April 1 and April 18, 2013, Respondent deposited check numbers
140005814 and 140005859, into an account ending in the four digits "7007" at Standard
Bank and Trust Company. That account was entitled "Nikola Durie, OBA Nikola Durie
Attorney At Law Business Checking account" and was used by Respondent for business and
personal purposes. It was not a separate, identifiable client trust account.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 118.
119. On May 3, 2013, prior to any distribution of funds to or on behalf of the
Dimases, the balance in Respondent's account number ending in "7007" was overdrawn by
-$2,924.73, as Respondent drew funds from the account in payment of his business and
personal obligations.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that on May 3, 2013, the balance in account
number ending in "7007" was overdrawn by $2,924.73, and that he drew funds from the
38
account in payment of his business and personal obligations. Respondent denies any and
all other allegations contained in paragraph 119.
120. As of May 3, 2013, Respondent used for his own business and personal
obligations at least $12,000 of the funds he received from the Dimases.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 120.
121. At no time did the Dimases, or anyone on their behalf, authorize Respondent
to use any portion of the funds for Respondent's own business or personal use.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 121.
122. On or about May 24, 2014, Respondent received from the Dimases Republic
Bank cashier's checks numbered 140006966 and 140006967, both of which had been
made payable to Respondent in the amounts of $5,000 and $2,816.91, respectively. Checks
numbered 140006966 and 140006967 represented some of the escrow funds Respondent
agreed to deposit with Bank of America to help the Dimases in refinancing their property.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 122. Respondent denies the allegations contained in the second sentence of
paragraph 122.
123. On or about May 24, 2014, Respondent received from the Dimases JPMorgan
Chase Bank cashier's checks numbered 9249627157 and 9249627158, both of which had
been made payable to Respondent in the amount of $5,000. Checks 9249627157 and
9249627158 represented some of the funds Respondent agreed to deposit with Bank of
America to help the Dimases in refinancing their property.
39
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 123. Respondent denies the allegations contained in the second sentence of
paragraph 123.
124. On May 27, 2014, Respondent deposited cashier's checks 140006966,
140006967, 9249627157 and 9249627158 into an account ending in the four digits "3343"
at Centrust Bank. That account was entitled "Nicholas M. Durie, Attorney at Law, Business
Checking" and was used by Respondent for business and personal purposes, and was not a
separate, identifiable client trust account.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 124.
125. On August 25, 2014, prior to any distribution of funds to or on behalf of the
Dimases, the balance in Respondent's account number ending in "3343" fell to $60.70 as
Respondent drew funds from the account in payment of his business and personal
obligations.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that on August 25, 2014, the balance in account
number ending in "3343" was $60.70, and that he drew funds from the account in payment
of his business and personal obligations. Respondent denies any and all other allegations
contained in paragraph 125.
126. As of August 25, 2014, Respondent used for his own business and personal
obligations at least $17,756.21 of the funds he received from the Dimases.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 126.
127. At no time did the Dimases, or anyone on their behalf, authorize Respondent
to use any portion of the funds for Respondent's own business or personal use.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 127.
40
128. Respondent's use of the funds identified in paragraphs 20, 21, 22, 23, above,
constitutes conversion of funds tendered by his clients.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 128 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 128.
129. Between 2012 and 2015, the Dimases frequently asked for proof of receipts
or account balances regarding the funds Respondent claimed to have been delivering to the
Dimases' banks. Respondent said he would give the Dimases the proof they requested at a
later time, but never did so.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 129.
130. Respondent's statement to the Dimases that he would provide the Dimases
proof of receipts or account balances was false, because Respondent never planned to
provide proof of payment to the Dimases. Nor did Respondent ever provide proof to the
Dimases, because no such proof existed since Respondent did not deposit the Dimases'
funds to the banks.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 130.
131. Respondent knew his statement to the Dimases, that he would provide the
Dimases proof at a later time of receipts or account balances, was false because Respondent
knew that he never planned to provide proof of payment to the Dimases. Nor did he
provide proof, because Respondent knew that no such proof existed, since Respondent
knew that he did not deposit the Dimases' funds with the banks.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 131.
41
132. On August 21, 2014, the Honorable Alfred Swanson entered an order in case
number 2008 CH 38066 approving the sheriffs sale of the Dimases' restaurant property in
Lincolnwood.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 132.
133. In the summer of 2015, a third-party purchaser bought the Dimases' former
restaurant property.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 133 are not sufficiently clear
for Respondent to formulate an answer, and he therefore neither admits nor denies them.
134. Prior to Respondent's termination, Respondent never sent the Dimases a
billing statement
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 134.
135. After Respondent's termination, in September and October 2015,
Respondent sent the Dimases three billing statements asking to for [sic] them to pay him a
total of $335,000 in purported attorney's fees. The billing statements were not detailed and
did not explain what work, if any, Respondent claimed to have done for the Dimases.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that he sent billing statements to the Dimases in
September and October 2015 showing an amount due of $335,000. Respondent denies any
and all remaining allegations contained in paragraph 135.
136. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. failure to hold property (the Dimases funds) of clients or third persons that is in the lawyer's possession in connection with a representation separate from the lawyer's own property, by depositing the Dimases funds in to his own accounts, withdrawing these funds and
42
b.
ANSWER:
then drawing the balance in his business checking account below the amount he received in connection with the representation of the Dimases, thereby converting that property to his own use, in violation of Rule 1.15(a) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010); and
engaging in conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit or misrepresentation, by conduct including knowingly misrepresenting to the Dimases that he was going to provide receipts or account balances at a later time, and knowingly using client or third party funds without authorization for his own business or personal purposes, and thereby converting that property to his own use, in violation of Rule 8.4(c) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010).
The allegations contained in paragraph 136 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 136.
COUNTX [Alleged conversion o/$125,000 in escrow funds in the Lucita Zamoras matter)
137. In or about September 2014, Lucita Zamoras ("Zamoras") entered into a real
estate contract to purchase the Dimases' restaurant property. Respondent, Zamoras and
the Dimases agreed that Respondent would represent both Zamoras and the Dimases in
matters related to the sale, and that Respondent would hold $125,000 in earnest money as
escrowee for the mutual benefit of the parties.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 137. Further answering, Respondent admits that he agreed to hold $125,000 in
earnest money as escrowee. Respondent denies any and all other allegations contained in
paragraph 137.
43
138. Between October 8 and December 10, 2014, Respondent received two checks
from Zamoras, check numbers 2036 and 104, both of which had been drawn on an account
at U.S. Bank and were made payable to Respondent, each in the amount of $25,000. The
proceeds of check numbers 2036 and 104 represented partial payment towards the
$125,000 in escrow funds that Zamoras had agreed to remit to Respondent in connection
with the agreement to purchase the restaurant
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 138.
139. Between October 8, 2014 and December 10, 2014, Respondent deposited
check numbers 2036 and 104 into an account ending in "3343" at Centrust Bank. That
account was entitled "Nicholas M. Durie, Attorney at Law, Business Checking" and was used
by Respondent for business and personal purposes, and was not a separate, identifiable
client trust account.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 139.
140. On or about May 4, 2015, Respondent received from Zamoras U.S. Bank
account check number 1053, which had been made payable to Respondent in the amount
of $75,000. The proceeds of check number 1053 represented the final payment towards the
$125,000 in escrow funds Zamoras had agreed to remit in connection with the agreement
to purchase the restaurant.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 140.
141. On or about May 5, 2015, Respondent deposited check number 1053 into an
account ending in the four digits "2787" at JPMorgan Chase Bank. That account was entitled
"Nikola Durie" and was used by Respondent for business and personal purposes, and was
not a separate identifiable client trust account.
44
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 138.
142. On June 5, 2015, Respondent had drawn from his account number ending in
"3343" and reduced the balance to below the $50,000 that Respondent had agreed to hold
as escrowee for the mutual benefit of the parties.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that as of June 5, 2015, his Centrust account
number ending in "3343" was overdrawn by $25.50. Respondent denies any and all
remaining allegations contained in paragraph 142.
143. As of June 5, 2015, prior to any distribution of funds to or on behalf of the
Dimases, the balance in Respondent's Centrust account number ending in "3343" was
overdrawn by -$25.50 as Respondent had drawn funds from the account in payment of his
business and personal obligations.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that as of June 5, 2015, his Centrust account
number ending in "3343" was overdrawn by $25.50. Respondent denies any and all
remaining allegations contained in paragraph 143.
144. On September 24, 2015, prior to any distribution of escrow funds on behalf
of Zamoras or the Dimases, the balance in Respondent's account number ending in "2787"
was overdrawn by -$1423.39, as Respondent had drawn funds from the account in
payment of his business and personal obligations.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that as of September 24, 2015, his account
number ending in "2787" was overdrawn by $1,423.39. Respondent denies any and all
remaining allegations contained in paragraph 144.
145. As of September 24, 2015, Respondent had used all of the escrow funds he
received from Zamoras, in the amount of $125,000.
45
ANSWER: Respondent admits that as of September 24, 2015, he had used the
funds he had received from Zamoras, in the amount of $125,000. Respondent denies any
and all remaining allegations contained in paragraph 145.
146. At no time did Zamoras, the Dimases, or anyone on their behalf, authorize
Respondent to use any portion of the escrow funds for Respondent's own business or
personal use.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 146.
147. Respondent's use of the escrow funds constitutes conversion of those funds.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 14 7 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 147.
148. At the time Respondent converted the escrow funds described above, he
knew he was using the funds he was obligated to hold in escrow.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 148, except
the allegation that he converted any funds, which is a legal conclusion and does not require
an answer. To the extent that an answer to that allegation is required, Respondent denies
that allegation.
149. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. failure to hold property (the Zamoras / Dimas escrow funds) of clients or third persons that is in the lawyer's possession in connection with a representation set>arate from the lawyer's own property, by drawing the balance in his business checking account below the amount he received in connection with the representation of Zamoras and the Dimases, thereby
46
converting that property to his own use, in violation of Rule 1.15 (a) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010); and
b. conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit or representation, by knowingly using client or third party funds without authorization for his own business or personal purposes, by drawing the balance in his business checking account below the amount he received in connection with the representation of Zamoras and the Dimases, and thereby converting that property to his own use, in violation of Rule 8.4( c) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010).
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 149 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 149.
COUNT XI (Alle9ed conversion o/$55,040.41 in escrow funds in the David Friedman matter)
150. In or about August 2015, after Zamoras' unsuccessful attempt to purchase
the Dimases' restaurant property, David Friedman ("Friedman") also entered into a real
estate contract in an attempt to purchase the Dimases' restaurant property in Lincolnwood.
Friedman was represented by attorney Linda Nagle in the proposed transaction. At that
time, Respondent agreed to represent the Dimases in matters related to the sale, and to
hold $125,000 in earnest money as escrowee for the mutual benefit of the parties.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 150. Respondent lacks sufficient knowledge or information to admit or deny the
allegations of the second sentence of paragraph 150. Respondent admits that as of August
2015, he was representing the Dimases in connection with the sale of their restaurant, and
47
that he agreed to hold escrow funds in relation to the sale. Respondent denies any and all
other allegations contained in paragraph 150.
151. On or about August 17, 2015, Respondent received from Friedman's U.S.
Bank account, check number 2040, which had been made payable to Respondent in the
amount of $125,000. The proceeds of check number 2040 represented the $125,000
escrow funds Friedman agreed to remit in connection with the agreement to purchase the
Lincolnwood restaurant
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 151.
152. On August 18, 2015, Respondent deposited check number 2040 into an
account ending in "3343" at Centrust Bank. That account was entitled "Nicholas M. Durie,
Attorney at Law, Business Checking" and was used by Respondent for business and
personal purposes, and was not a separate, identifiable client trust account
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 152.
153. On May 27, 2016, prior to any distribution of escrow funds to or on behalf of
the Dimases, the balance in Respondent's account number ending in "3343" fell to
$69,959.59, as Respondent drew funds on the account in payment of his business and
personal obligations.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that on May 27, 2016, the balance in his account
ending in "3343" was $69,959.59. Respondent denies any and all other allegations
contained in paragraph 153.
154. As of May 27, 2016, Respondent used for his own business and personal
obligations at least $55,040.41 of the escrow funds.
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ANSWER: Respondent admits that as of May 27, 2016, he had used $55,040.41 in
funds derived from David Friedman's check. Respondent denies any and all other
allegations contained in paragraph 154.
155. At no time did Friedman, the Dimases, or anyone on their behalf, authorize
Respondent to use any portion of the escrow funds for Respondent's own business or
personal use.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 155.
156. Respondent's use of the escrow funds constitutes conversion of those funds.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 156 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 156.
157. At the time Respondent converted the escrow funds described above, he
knew he was using the funds he was obligated to hold in escrow.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 157, except
the allegation that he converted any funds, which is a legal conclusion and does not require
an answer. To the extent that an answer to that allegation is required, Respondent denies
that allegation.
158. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. failure to hold property (the Friedman / Dimas escrow funds) of clients or third persons that is in the lawyer's possession in connection with a representation separate from the lawyer's own property, by drawing the balance in his business checking account below the amount he received in connection with the representation of Friedman and the Dimases, thereby
49
converting that property to his own use, in violation of Rule 1.lS(a) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010); and
b. conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit or representation, by knowingly using client or third party funds without authorization for his own business or personal purposes, by drawing the balance in his business checking account below the amount he received in connection with the representation of the Dimases, and thereby converting that property to her own use, in violation of Rule 8.4( c) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010).
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 158 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 158.
COUNT XII (Alleged failure to cooperate with an ARDC investigation)
159. On December 28, 2015, the Administrator received a request for
investigation from Christos Dimas and Sophie Dimas ("the Dimases") requesting that the
ARDC conduct an investigation into allegations that Respondent converted client funds that
the Dimases had given Respondent Based upon the information, the Administrator
docketed investigation number 2015IN05483.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 159 not
based on upon his personal knowledge, but upon information and belief.
160. Between December 28, 2015 and February 3, 2017, the Administrator made
at least three requests as part of investigation number 2015IN05483 to Respondent that he
produce his client file related to his representation of the Dimases. During this time,
so
Respondent did not give the Administrator the client file or any documents related to
investigation number 20151N05483.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 160.
Further answering, Respondent states that he was locating and assembling documents
responsive to the Administrator's requests during that time, and that he produced those
documents through his counsel on March 21and22, 2017.
161. On February 3, 2017, the Administrator issued a subpoena that required
Respondent's appearance for a sworn statement and the production of documents at the
Chicago office of the Commission on March 8, 2017, regarding the Dimases' allegations.
Shortly thereafter, Respondent's counsel accepted service of the subpoena by mail.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 161.
162. On March 2, 2017, Respondent's counsel contacted counsel for the
Administrator and requested to continue the March 8, 2017 return date on the subpoena.
At that time, counsel for the Administrator agreed to reset Respondent's subpoena to the
date of March 23, 2017.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 162.
163. On March 3, 2017, counsel for the Administrator mailed a letter to
Respondent's counsel's address that confirmed the continued return date of March 23,
2017. Respondent's counsel received this letter shortly thereafter.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 163.
164. On May 21 and May 22, 2017, Respondent's counsel sent documents related
to investigation number 2015INOS483 to counsel for the Administrator.
51
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 164.
Further answering, Respondent states that the materials were sent on March 21 and March
22, 2017.
165. Also on May 22, 2017, the day before the continued return date for
Respondent's appearance for a sworn statement, Respondent's counsel contacted counsel
for the Administrator and requested, for a second time, to continue the return date on the
subpoena. Respondent's counsel also provided a doctor's note on Respondent's behalf. In
that correspondence, Respondent's doctor stated that Respondent was fatigued and
experiencing dizziness.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first and second
sentences of paragraph 165. Respondent admits the allegations contained in the third
sentence of paragraph 165, but further answering, Respondent denies that those
allegations contain a complete description of the contents of the letter he provided to the
Administrator.
166. Respondent's appearance has never been rescheduled for a date after March
23, 2017, nor has it been waived or excused.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 166.
Further answering, Respondent states that the Administrator did not reschedule the sworn
statement, despite Respondent's request.
167. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. failing to respond to a lawful demand for information from a disciplinary authority, by not responding to the Administrator's multiple requests for production of the
52
ANSWER:
client file, as well as for failing to appear on March 8, 2017 and March 23, 2017, pursuant to the Administrator's subpoena, requesting Respondent's appearance for a sworn statement, in violation of Rule 8.l(b) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010).
The allegations contained in paragraph 167 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 167.
COUNT XIII (Allegedly violating Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9011 by filing allegedly frivolous bankruptcy petitions in the matters of In re EHC, LLC and Jn re L]BV, Ltd. allegedly to delay
judgment from a creditor)
168. On June 22, 2015, attorneys representing 36 Holdings LLC ("36 Holdings")
filed a foreclosure case alleging that EHC, LLC ("EHC"), LJBV, Ltd. ("LJBV"), Robert Voegel
and Marlene Voegel had signed a promissory note on April 15, 2010 and owed at least
$4,785,000 to 36 Holdings in past-due mortgage payments regarding four non-residential
properties. That matter was entitled 36 Holdings, LLC. v. EHC, LLC., et al., docket number
2015-CH-09675 (Circuit Court of Cook County, Chancery Division).
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 168 through and including the phrase "$4,785,000 due to 36 Holdings.''
Respondent denies the remaining allegations contained in the first sentence of paragraph
168, and, further answering, states that 36 Holdings was not the original lender on the
promissory note, and that the Voegels and their business entities did not owe $4,785,000 in
past due payments, but rather that 36 Holdings had accelerated the debt. Respondent
admits the allegations contained in the second sentence of paragraph 168.
53
169. On June 26, 2015, 36 Holdings filed a motion requesting that since the
defendants were in default and owed past-due mortgage payments, the court appoint a
receiver in the case to take control and possession of the relevant properties. 36 Holdings
scheduled a hearing on that motion for July 28, 2015, which the court later continued the
motion and eventually granted on October 22, 2015.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 169.
170. Prior to the court's ruling on 36 Holdings' motion to appoint a receiver,
between September 25, 2015 and October 5, 2015, Respondent filed an appearance on
behalf of defendants Marlene Voegel ("Marlene"), Chicago Trust Company ("Chicago Trust")
and EHC in case number 2015-CH-09675.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 170.
171. During that time, Respondent also filed two motions for substitution of judge
in case number 2015-CH-09675 on behalf of Marlene and Chicago Trust, which the court
granted on October 2 and October 8, 2015, respectively.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 171.
172. On October 22, 2015, the Honorable Michael Tully entered an order granting
36 Holdings' June 26, 2015 motion and appointing a receiver in the chancery case in case
number 2015-CH-09675.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 172.
173. Also on that day, in an effort to delay the chancery case, Respondent filed two
Chapter 11 bankruptcy petitions with the United States bankruptcy court on behalf of EHC
and its related entity, LJBV. The matters were docketed as In re EHC, LLC and In re L]BV,
Ltd., case numbers 15 B 35952 and 15 B 35961, respectively.
54
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 173,
except for any and all allegations contained in the words "in an effort to delay the
bankruptcy," which allegations Respondent denies.
17 4. At all times alleged in this complaint, the Federal Rule of Bankruptcy
Procedure 1007 required that debtors file a list of creditors with their bankruptcy petitions.
The Rule also required that debtors sign their petitions and include bankruptcy schedules
and statements of financial affairs in their bankruptcy petitions.
ANSWER: Respondent neither admits nor denies paragraph 17 4, and, further
answering, states that the terms of Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 1007 speak for
themselves.
175. When Respondent filed the two Chapter 11 bankruptcy petitions on behalf of
EHC and LJBV, he did not disclose that EHC and LJBV were related to each other.
Respondent also did not list either entity's creditors, did not file bankruptcy schedules or
statements of financial affairs for either of the debtors and failed to disclose that the two
debtors were related to each other. Further, Respondent, not the debtors, EHC or LJBV,
signed the petitions.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 175.
Further answering, Respondent states that he was awaiting further information from the
Voegels concerning EHC's and LJBV's affairs, and that he intended to amend the petitions
when he received that information. Further answering, Respondent states that his omission
of a statement of the relation between EHC and LJBV was not intentional.
176. At all times alleged in this complaint, 11 U.S.C., section 1112(b ), of the
bankruptcy code provided that:
55
"if the debtor's only purpose for filing the case is to delay (or defeat) a single judgment creditor, and the case has little or no ability to benefit the creditor body as a whole, the debtor has not filed the Chapter 11 in good faith."
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 176.
177. At all times alleged in this complaint, Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure
Rule 9011 provided in part:
(b) Representations to the Court.
By presenting to the court (whether by signing, filing, submitting or later advocating) a petition, pleading, written motion, or other paper, an attorney is certifying that to the best of the person's knowledge, information, and belief, formed after an inquiry reasonable under the circumstances
(1) it is not being presented for any improper purpose, such as to harass or to cause unnecessary delay or needless increase in the cost of litigation ...
(c) Sanctions.
(l)(A) if warranted, the court may award to the party prevailing on the motion the reasonable expenses and attorney's fees incurred in presenting or opposing the motion.
ANSWER: Respondent neither admits nor denies paragraph 177, and, further
answering, states that the terms of Rule 9011 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure
speak for themselves.
178. At all times alleged in this complaint, the United States Bankruptcy Court,
Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division, Administrative Order 15-07 stated that:
"if a case is related ... to a case previously pending under Chapter 11 or any presently pending case, it shall be assigned to the judge of the previously assigned case."
56
ANSWER: Respondent neither admits nor denies paragraph 178, and, further
answering, states that the terms of Administrative Order 15-07 speak for themselves.
179. Respondent violated Rule 1007 by not listing EHC's or LJBV's creditors and
by not filing bankruptcy schedules or statements of financial affairs when he filed the two
Chapter 11 bankruptcy petitions under case numbers 15 B 35952 and 15 B 35961. Further,
Respondent signed the petitions, not the debtors, EHC and LJBV.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in the first sentence of paragraph 179 are
not factual, but rather state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the
extent an answer is deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in the
first sentence of paragraph 179. Respondent admits the allegation that he signed the
petitions, and he denies all remaining allegations contained in paragraph 179.
180. Respondent also violated Administrative Order 15-07 when he did not
disclose on the petitions that the debtors, EHC and LJBV, were affiliated with each other.
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 180 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 180.
181. At no time during the pendency of case numbers 15 B 35952 and 15 B 35961
did Respondent amend the bankruptcy petitions to include the items he omitted, or file
motions seeking additional time within which to do so.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 181.
182. Respondent knew that filing the bankruptcy petitions would delay chancery
case number 2015-CH-09675, and he filed those petitions solely to delay that case.
57
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 182.
183. On November 6, 2015 and November 7, 2015, both the United States Trustee
and 36 Holdings, respectively, filed motions in case number 15 B 35952 to dismiss EHC's
Chapter 11 bankruptcy matter, based on Respondent's filing of the incomplete bankruptcy
petitions with the intent to delay the chancery case. They both scheduled their motions to
be heard on November 17, 2015. Shortly thereafter, Respondent received notice of both
motions to dismiss.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 183, through and including the word "matter." Respondent neither admits nor
denies the remainder of the first sentence of paragraph 183, as the motions referred to
speak for themselves. Respondent admits the second and third sentences of paragraph 183.
184. On November 17, 2015, a hearing was held regarding the Trustee's and 36
Holdings' motions to dismiss. At the hearing, Respondent argued to the bankruptcy court
that the state court had been wrong to appoint a receiver to the foreclosure case. On
November 25, 2015, the bankruptcy court entered its order granting the motion to dismiss.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 184. Respondent admits that during the hearing, he referred to the state court's
appointment of a receiver, but he denies that that was all he said. Respondent admits the
allegations contained in the third sentence of paragraph 184.
185. On November 19, 2015, 36 Holdings filed a motion in case number 15 B
35961 to dismiss LJBV's bankruptcy matter because the petition that Respondent filed on
behalf of LJBV was incomplete and was filed to delay the pending chancery case. 36
58
Holdings scheduled the motion for December 17, 2016. Shortly thereafter, Respondent
received a copy of the motion but did not file a response to it.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 185, through and including the word "matter." Respondent neither admits nor
denies the remainder of the first sentence of paragraph 185, as the motions referred to
speak for themselves. Respondent admits the allegations contained in the second and third
sentences of paragraph 185.
186. November 25, 2015 [sic], as a result of the November 17, 2015 hearing, the
bankruptcy court entered an order granting 36 Holdings' and the Trustee's motions to
dismiss EHC's bankruptcy petition in case number 15 B 35952. In response to
Respondent's argument at the November 17, 2015 hearing, the bankruptcy court noted in
its order that it would not intervene or decide issues regarding the pending chancery case.
Shortly thereafter, Respondent received a copy of the court's November 25, 2015 dismissal
order.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 186.
187. Following the dismissal of EHC's bankruptcy petition, 36 Holdings filed a
motion in case number 2015-CH-09675 for approval of the receiver's bond and scheduled
the motion to be heard on December 1, 2015. Shortly thereafter, Respondent received
notice of the motion.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 187.
188. On December 1, 2015, a week after EHC's first bankruptcy case was
dismissed, and the day that 36 Holdings' motion for approval of the receiver's bond was set
to be heard, Respondent, with the intent of further delaying the chancery case, filed a
59
second bankruptcy petition for EHC. The matter was docketed as In re EHC, LLC case
number 15 B 40866.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 188 except
for any and all allegations contained in the words "with the intent of further delaying the
chancery case," which allegations Respondent denies.
189. Like EHC's first bankruptcy petition, the second bankruptcy petition
Respondent filed also did not include bankruptcy schedules required by Federal Rule of
Bankruptcy Procedure 1007. Also in EHC's second bankruptcy petition, Respondent
incorrectly listed the related case, EH C's first bankruptcy petition, as 15 B 25952, instead of
the appropriate case number of 15 B 35952, and failed to disclose that EHC's second
bankruptcy petition under case number 15 B 40866 was also affiliated with the pending
LJBV bankruptcy matter. Respondent's listing of incorrect case numbers would have led to
two different judges presiding over both LJBV's bankruptcy case and EHC's second
bankruptcy case, even though the cases were related, which would have been inconsistent
with the requirements of Administrative Order 15-07.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 189. Further answering, Respondent states that he was awaiting further
information from the Voegels concerning EHC's and LJBV's affairs, and that he intended to
amend the petitions when he received that information. Respondent admits the allegations
contained in the second sentence of paragraph 189, but denies that any of the conduct
described therein was intentional. Respondent neither admits nor denies the allegations
contained in the third sentence of paragraph 189, as they are allegations concerning
potential, and not actual, events.
60
190. Respondent filed EHC's second bankruptcy petition with the intent to delay
the chancery matter in case number 2015-CH-09675. Respondent knew that filing EHC's
second bankruptcy petition would delay the chancery matter in case number 2015-CH-
09675.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 190.
191. Respondent incorrectly listed EHC's first bankruptcy petition case number
and failed to disclose that EHC's second bankruptcy petition was also affiliated with the
pending LJBV bankruptcy matter. Respondent knew that his omissions would have led to
two different judges presiding over both LJBV's bankruptcy case and EHC's second
bankruptcy case, even though the cases were related in violation of United States
Bankruptcy Court, Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division, Administrative Order 15-
07.
ANSWER: Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 191.
192. Respondent failed to include the bankruptcy schedule in the second
bankruptcy petition he filed for EHC in case number 15 B 40866. Respondent knew that
this second filing was also incomplete, like the first petition, because it lacked the same
things that he had omitted from EH C's first bankruptcy petition in case number 15 B 39592.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 192.
Further answering, Respondent states that he was awaiting further information from the
Voegels concerning EHC's and LJBV's affairs, and that he intended to amend the petitions
when he received that information.
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193. At no time during the pendency of case number 15 B 40866 did Respondent
amend EHC's second bankruptcy petition to include the items he omitted, or file motions
seeking additional time to do so.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 193.
Further answering, Respondent states that he was awaiting further information from the
Voegels concerning EHC's and LJBV's affairs, and that he intended to amend the petitions
when he received that information. Further answering, Respondent states that he was,
contemporaneous with the bankruptcy filings, also working on a sale of property that
would, had it closed, have caused EH C's and LJBV's debt to 36 Holdings to be paid.
194. On December 17, 2015, Respondent was present, and agreed to, the court
setting a hearing date of January 7, 2016 regarding the trustee's motion to dismiss LJBV's
bankruptcy in case number 15 B 35961.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 194,
except the allegation that he "agreed to" the January 7, 2016 hearing date. Further
answering, Respondent states that he asked that another date be set, because January 7,
2016 was a religious holiday for him. Further answering, Judge Cox denied that request, at
which point Respondent had no option but to accept Judge Cox's scheduling order.
195. On January 7, 2016, a hearing was held regarding the trustee's motion to
dismiss LJBV's bankruptcy matter in case number 15 B 35961, and the bankruptcy court
entered an order on January 22, 2016. In that order, the court dismissed LJBV's bankruptcy
matter in case number 15 B 35961, concluding that Respondent violated 11 U.S.C. Section
1112(b) of the bankruptcy code for filing bankruptcy petitions to delay the chancery case
in case number 2015-CH-09675.
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ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 195.
196. On January 27, 2016, three attorneys filed additional appearances for EHC in
case number 15 B 40866. On February 10, 2016, those attorneys also filed amended
statements and schedules of financial affairs on EHC's behalf.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 196.
Further answering, Respondent states that the attorneys who filed their appearances on
January 27, 2016, handled all aspects of case number 15 B 40866 on behalf of EHC from
that date forward, and Respondent took no further action in the case on EH C's behalf.
197. On February 16, 2016, 36 Holdings filed a motion to dismiss EHC's second
bankruptcy petition in case number 15 B 40866. 36 Holdings scheduled the motion to be
heard on February 24, 2016 and gave notice of that hearing date to all of the parties,
including Respondent. The court later continued the motion and ruled on it on April 12,
2016.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 197.
198. On April 12, 2016 the court granted 36 Holdings' motion to dismiss EHC's
second bankruptcy petition in case number 15 B 40866. The order also reflected that the
debtor, EHC, was prohibited from filing another bankruptcy petition for 180 days.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 198.
199. On April 22, 2016, 36 Holdings filed a motion for sanctions against EHC, LJBV,
Respondent and EHC's additional attorneys in case number case number 15 B 40866,
scheduled the motion to be heard on May 5, 2016, and gave notice of the motion to all
parties, including Respondent.
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ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 199.
200. On May 5, 2016, a hearing was held regarding the April 22, 2016 motion for
sanctions. On September 7, 2016, the bankruptcy court entered an order granting 36
Holdings' motion for sanctions, but only against Respondent, in case number 15 B 40866.
The court then gave 36 Holdings until September 23, 2016 to file a proposed findings [sic]
of fact and conclusions of law, generally stating the facts and conclusions that had occurred
in that bankruptcy proceeding. The court also gave Respondent until October 17, 2016 to
file its [sic] proposed findings of fact.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 200.
201. On September 21, 2016, 36 Holdings filed its proposed findings of fact and
conclusions of law in case number 15 B 40866. But on October 17, 2016, the day
Respondent's submission was due, Respondent filed a motion for an extension of time to
file the proposed findings but did not provide an explanation for why he was requesting
additional time. Respondent scheduled the motion to be heard on November 3, 2017.
Shortly thereafter, 36 Holdings received a copy of the motion.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in the first sentence of
paragraph 201. Respondent admits that on October 17, 2016, the date previously set as the
due date for his filing of proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, he filed a motion
for extension of time to file the proposed findings, and that he further requested that a
pretrial conference be set. Respondent denies any and all remaining allegations contained
in the second sentence of paragraph 201. Further answering, he states that the motion for
extension of time contains a clear description of communications he had had with 36
Holdings' counsel concerning a possible settlement of the matter, and a clear statement
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that he was seeking additional time to hire separate counsel to represent him in the matter.
Respondent admits the allegations contained in the third and fourth sentences of
paragraph 201.
202. As of November 3, 2017, Respondent had not filed a proposed findings [sic]
of fact and conclusions of law in case number 15 B 40866. On that day, the court denied
Respondent's motion for additional time.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 202.
203. On January 6, 2017, the bankruptcy court entered an order in case number
15 B 40866 finding that Respondent had violated Rule 9011 by presenting EHC's and
LJBV's bankruptcy petitions to delay the chancery case. The court also ordered that
Respondent pay the attorney's fees and costs that 36 Holdings had incurred as a result of
all three of the bankruptcy cases that Respondent had filed, 15 B 35952, 15 B 35961and15
B 40866. The bankruptcy court then granted 36 Holdings until February 11, 2017 to submit
a petition outlining the fees and costs it incurred in the three bankruptcy matters, and gave
Respondent until March 22, 2017 to respond to 36 Holdings' petition.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 203.
204. On January 26, 2017, 36 Holdings filed its petition outlining the fees and
costs it incurred in the bankruptcy matters, but at no time thereafter did Respondent file a
response to the petition.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that on January 26, 2017, 36 Holdings filed a
petition regarding its fees and costs, and that Respondent did not file a written response.
Respondent denies all remaining allegations contained in paragraph 204.
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205. On March 27, 2017, in another attempt to delay, Respondent filed a motion to
disqualify the bankruptcy court for allegedly violating Respondent's religious freedoms
when it set a hearing date in the LJBV, Ltd. bankruptcy case on the Eastern Orthodox
Christian Christmas Day of January 7, 2016. Respondent had not objected to the January 7
date at the time the hearing date was set, nor did he object to it at any time prior to filing
the motion to disqualify.
ANSWER: Respondent admits that on March 27, 2017, he filed a motion seeking
Judge Cox' recusal on the ground of religious freedom with reference to the scheduling of
the January 7, 2016 hearing. Respondent denies any and all remaining allegations
contained in paragraph 205.
206. On April 21, 2017, the bankruptcy court entered an order denying
Respondent's motion to disqualify, granting EH C's motion for sanctions against Respondent
for filing the bankruptcy petitions to delay the chancery case and sanctioning Respondent
to reimburse 36 Holdings' attorney's fees, pursuant to its January 2017 petition, in the
amount of $125,764.50 plus its expenses in the amount of $3,045.20, for a total of
$128,809.70.
ANSWER: Respondent admits the allegations contained in paragraph 206.
207. As of filing this complaint, Respondent has not complied with the April 21,
2017 court order to reimburse 36 Holdings.
ANSWER: Respondent states that as of the date the instant Complaint was filed,
he had moved for reconsideration of the April 21, 2017 order, and, after that motion was
denied, he had filed an appeal to the United States District Court for the Northern District of
Illinois. Further answering, Respondent states that his pursuit of the motion and appeal
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were lawful, and that it would not have been appropriate to "compl[y] with the April 21,
2017 order while he was contesting and appealing its terms. Respondent denies any and all
remaining allegations contained in paragraph 207.
208. By reason of the conduct described above, Respondent has engaged in the
following misconduct:
a. bringing or defending a proceeding, or asserting or controverting an issue therein, without a basis in law and fact for doing so that is not frivolous, which includes a good-faith argument for an extension, modification or reversal of existing law, by conduct including filing frivolous bankruptcy petitions for EHC and LJBV, with the intent to delay 36 Holdings chancery case, where Respondent purposefully omitted EHC's and LJBV's signatures on the bankruptcy petitions, did not disclose on those petitions that EHC and LJBV were affiliated with each other, did not file bankruptcy schedules or statements of financial affairs along with the petitions before the U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Northern District, Eastern Division, thus leading the bankruptcy court to dismiss the petitions, in violation of Rule 3.1 of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010);
b. using means that have no substantial purpose other than to embarrass, delay, or burden a third person, by conduct including filing frivolous bankruptcy petitions for EHC and LJBV, with the intent to delay 36 Holdings chancery case, where Respondent purposefully omitted EHC's and LJBV's signatures on the bankruptcy petitions, did not disclose on those petitions that EHC and LJBV were affiliated with each other, did not file bankruptcy schedules or statements of financial affairs along with the petitions before the U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Northern District, Eastern Division, thus leading the bankruptcy court to dismiss the petitions, in violation of Rule 4.4(a) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010); and
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c. conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation, by conduct including filing frivolous bankruptcy petitions for EHC and LJBV, with the intent to delay 36 Holdings chancery case, where Respondent purposefully omitted EHC's and LJBV's signatures on the bankruptcy petitions, did not disclose on those petitions that EHC and LJBV were affiliated with each other, did not file bankruptcy schedules or statements of financial affairs along with the petitions before the U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Northern District, Eastern Division, thus leading the bankruptcy court to dismiss the petitions, thus leading the bankruptcy court to dismiss the petitions, in violation of Rule 8.4(c) of the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct (2010).
ANSWER: The allegations contained in paragraph 167 are not factual, but rather
state legal conclusions. Therefore, no answer is required. To the extent an answer is
deemed required, Respondent denies the allegations contained in paragraph 167.
RESPONDENT'S DISCLOSURE PURSUANT TO COMMISSION RULE 231
1. Respondent is admitted to practice law in the State of Illinois. He is also
admitted to the General and Trial Bars for the District Court for the Northern District of
lllinois.
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2. Respondent holds no other professional licenses other than his license to
practice law.
James A. Doppke, Jr. Robinson Law Group, LLC 321 S. Plymouth Ct., 14th Floor
Chicago, IL 60604
(312) 676-9878 [email protected]
Respectfully submitted, Nikola Durie, Respondent
BY: James A. Doppke, Jr. One of his attorneys
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