new zealand (wellington and rotorua)

8/11/2019 New Zealand (Wellington and Rotorua)

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NEW ZEALAND (WELLINGTON

& ROTORUA)

HTT 280 GEOGRAPHY & CULTURE IN TOURISM

MDM JOHANNA ADLIN

PREPARED BY : EDITH EDNA JAFRY (2013976899)

DG NORFARINI DATU HASSAN (2013975447)


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NEW ZEALAND

Location: Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean,southeast of Australia

Capital: Wellington

Population: 4,537,081 (JUNE 2014 estimate)

Ethnic Make-up: New Zealand European 74.5%, Maori9.7%, other European 4.6%, Pacific Islander 3.8%,Asian and others 7.4%

Currency: New Zealand Dollar (NZD)

Religions: Anglican 24%

Presbyterian 18%Roman Catholic 15%

Methodist 5%

Baptist 2%

Other Protestant 3%

Unspecified or none 33%


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POLITICS

New Zealand is a democratic society and aconstitutional monarchy. New Zealand'sgovernment is modelled on the British system.

New Zealand is a constitutional monarchy. TheQueen of England (Queen Elizabeth II) is thereigning monarch and Head of State. Herrepresentative in New Zealand is the GovernorGeneral.


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LANGUAGE

The three official languages of New Zealand are English,Maori and NZ Sign Language.

GREETINGS

Greetings are casual, often consisting simply of ahandshake and a smile.

Never underestimate the value of the smile as itindicates pleasure at meeting the other person.

Although New Zealanders move to first names quickly, itis best to address them by their honorific title andsurname until they suggest moving to a more familiarlevel or they call you by your first name.


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Examples of Maori language used (calendar)


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TRADITIONAL GREETINGS

Hongi is done by pressing ones nose and forehead(at the same time) to another person at anencounter.

In the hongi, the ha (or breath of life), is exchangedand intermingled. The breath of life can also beinterpreted as the sharing of both partys souls.


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Cont

Kia ora is a Mori language greeting which means"be well/healthy" and is translated as an informal"hi .

"Tn koe" (one person), " Tn krua " (twopeople) and " Tn koutou" (three or more people).

By adding "koe" in Kia Ora (i.e. "kia ora koe") onecan specify a greeting to a single person; " krua "(two people); "koutou" (three or more people);and by following with " ttou " one addresses all thepeople present, including the speaker themself.


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TRADITIONAL COSTUME

The traditional Maori used plants

such as harakeke (New Zealandflax), cabbage trees, and grasses tomake fabrics.

They also used birds feathers andskins, and the skins of seals andkuri (Polynesian dogs).


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FEMALE COSTUME

Kahu huruhuru (feather cloak)Pari (bodice) and tipare(headband)

Two poi (balls on string)hanging on waistband

Piupiu (flax skirt)

Moko (tattoo on chin)

Tiki (pendant)

Kuru (made of pouname whichis a greenstone) - right earMako sharks tooth - left ear

Feathers (of Huia bird) in thehair traditionally denoted rankin Maori society


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MALE CUSTOME

Kahu huruhuru (feather cloax)Rain capes made of cloak alsoseem to be appearing in recentyearsMoko (tattoo on body)Tiki (pendant)Kuru (made of pouname whichis a greenstone) - right earMako sharks tooth - left earFeathers (of Huia bird) in thehair traditionally denoted rankin Maori societyPiupiu (flax skirt and is shorterthan womens which is untilmid-thigh)Tatua (belt worn around waistsover the plaited waistband ofpiupiu)Black shorts or black bathingsuit underneath their piupiu


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In Mori culture, the white heron and the Huia were not normally

eaten but were rare birds treasuredfor their precious plumes, worn bypeople of high rank.

The Huias tail feathers were valuedhighly and were exchanged amongtribes for other valuable goods suchas pounamu and shark teeth, orgiven as tokens of friendship andrespect.

Huia feathers were worn at funeralsand used to decorate the heads ofthe deceased.


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T moko is the permanent bodyand face marking by the Mori .

Traditionally it is distinct fromtattoo and tatau in that the skinwas carved by uhi (chisels) ratherthan punctured.

Men generally received moko ontheir faces, buttocks ( raperape )and thighs ( puhoro ).

Women usually wore moko on theirlips ( kauwae ) and chins. Otherparts of the body known to havemoko include women's foreheads,buttocks, thighs, necks and backsand men's backs, stomachs, andcalves.


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TRADITIONAL DANCES


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A haka is a traditional ancestral war cry, dance or challengefrom the Mori people of New Zealand.

It is a posture dance performed by a group, with vigorousmovements and stamping of the feet with rhythmicallyshouted accompaniment.

ALL BLACK RUGBY UNION

War haka ( peruperu ) wereoriginally performed bywarriors before a battle,proclaiming their strengthand prowess in order tointimidate theopposition.

Today, Haka are performedfor various reasons: foramusement, as a heartywelcome to distinguishedguests, or to acknowledgegreat achievements,occasions or funerals.


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FOOD - HANGI

Hngi is a traditional New Zealand Mori method of cooking foodusing heated rocks buried in a pit oven still used for specialoccasions.

To lay down or put down hngi, dig a pit in the ground, heatingstones in the pit with a large fire, placing baskets of food on top ofthe stones, and covering everything with earth for several hoursbefore uncovering (or lifting) the hngi .


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COLONIAL GOOSE

A preparation of roast leg of lamb ormutton popular as a dish in NewZealand until the last quarter of the20th century.

It involves the careful boning out aleg of lamb, stuffing it with honeyand dried apricots,breadcrumbs,onion, parsley and thyme or sageand then marinating it in a red wine.

Some restaurants featuring it as amain attraction at midwinterfestivities (21 June in New Zealand).


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PAVLOVA

A meringue-based dessert named afterthe Russian ballet dancer Anna Pavlova.

It is a meringue dessert with a crispcrust and soft, light inside.

Traditionally decorated with a toppingof whipped cream and fresh soft fruitsuch as kiwifruit, passionfruit, and

strawberries.

Frequently served during celebratoryand holiday meals.


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LOLLY CAKE

The traditional lollies (candies)used are Eskimo Lollies, which arelike firm, but soft and chewymarshmallows.

Chopped lollies are added to thebase mixture consisting of crushedplain malt biscuits combined withmelted butter and sweetened

condensed milk.

The mixture is usually pressed intoa log shape and rolled in coconut.


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ANZAC BISCUIT

A sweet biscuit popular in Australia and NewZealand made using rolled oats, flour,desiccated coconut, sugar, butter, goldensyrup, baking soda and boiling water.

Anzac biscuits have long been associatedwith the Australian and New Zealand ArmyCorps (ANZAC) established in World War I.


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AFGHAN BISCUIT

A traditional New Zealand biscuit made from flour, butter,cornflakes, sugar and cocoa powder, topped with chocolateicing and a half walnut.

The origin of the recipe and the derivation of the name are

unknown, butthe recipe has appeared in many editions ofthe influential New Zealand Edmonds Cookery Book.


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Kwhia Kai Festival

A full celebration of the indigenous culture with particularfocus on native Mori food.

Locals call Kwhia "kai food heaven" because of the plentifulsupplies of seafood and wild game, and festival-goers feaston wild pork, a wide array of New Zealand shellfish as wellas mud snails.

Held in early February, the festival is timed to coincide withNew Zealands national holiday - Waitangi Day - on 6February.

Each year more than 2500 kono / traditional flax basketsare specially woven to serve up portions of delicious hangikai which has been cooked in a series of giganticunderground ovens - often required to feed more than10,000 visitors.


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Pasifika Festival A Pacific Island-themed festival held annually in Western

Springs, Auckland City New Zealand.

The festival presents a wide variety of culturalexperiences, including traditional cuisine and

performances from Samoa, Tonga, Cook Island,Fiji, Niue, Tahiti, Tokelau, Tuvalu, Kiribati and the TangataWhenua (New Zealand Maori).

Cook Island Dancers Niuean Dancers


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Waikino Music Festival

A 1977 music and alternatives eventheld on Bicknells farm in thepicturesque Waitawheta Valleybetween Waikino and Waihi, NewZealand.

The Waikino festival was originallyintended as an eight hour all day musicand cultural event, however, a steadyflow of bands, buskers and poets fromaround Auckland and the Waikatospontaneously rocked up to perform.

Consequently the event ran non stop for24 hours and attracted 5000 patrons.


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Nambassa Festival Nambassa was a series of hippie-conceived festivals held

between 1976 and 1981 on large farms around Waihi andWaikino in New Zealand.

They were music, arts and alternatives festivals that focused onpeace, love, and an environmentally friendly lifestyle.

The Nambassa festivals were not only music and entertainmentevents but included educational components which sought to

instruct people on lifestyle aids it felt important enough topromote, within the then conservative society of New Zealands 1970s.


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Rotorua Bike Festival Rotorua known for famous mountain bike trail network

(Whakarewarewa Forest)

Hold in February


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WELLINGTON The capital city and second most populous urban area of New

Zealand, with 397,900 residents.

Wellington is New Zealand's political centre, housingParliament, the head offices of all Government Ministries andDepartments and the bulk of the foreign diplomatic missions.

The Wellington urban area comprises four cities: WellingtonCity, Lower Hutt City, Upper Hutt City and Porirua City

The 2014 Mercer Quality of LivingSurvey ranked Wellington 12th in theworld.

In 2011 Lonely Planet Best in Travel2011 named Wellington as fourth in itsTop 10 Cities to Visit in 2011, referringto it as the "coolest little capital in the

world .


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PLACES OF ATTRACTION

TE PAPA TONGAREWA


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Commonly known as Te Papa and Our Place; "Te Papa Tongarewa" isbroadly translatable as "the place of treasures of this land".

Hours and admission costsOpen every day of the year, including all public holidays.

Hours: 10 am 6pm, and 10 am 9pm on Thursdays.

Free entry, though charges apply to some short-term exhibitions

and activities.

Te Papa Store - 9am till 6pm / 9am till 9pm on Thursdays

Te Papa Kids' Store - 10am till 6pm

Te Papa Cafe - 9am till 5pmLevel 4 Espresso - 10am till 5.30pm / 10am 8.30pm onThursdays

Te Aka Matua Library (by appointment only) - 10am till 5pm onMonday to Friday (closed public holidays)


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www.tepapa.govt.nz/pages/default.aspx


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WELLINGTON CABLE

CAR

The Wellington Cable Car is afunicular railway in Wellington,New Zealand between LambtonQuay, the main shopping street,

and Kelburn, a suburb in thehills overlooking the central city,rising 120 m (394 ft) over alength of 612 m (2,008 ft). It iswidely recognised as a symbol of

Wellington.


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www.wellingtoncablecar.co.nz/


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WELLINGTONBOTANICGARDEN


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The garden features 25 hectares of protected nativeforest, conifers, plant collections and seasonal displays.

They also feature a variety of non-native species,including an extensive Rose Garden. It is classified as aGarden of National Significance by the Royal New ZealandInstitute of Horticulture.

The Wellington City Council organises events duringspring and summer months, such as free concerts in theSound Shell.

The Wellington Botanic Garden is home to severalorganisations, including: Carter Observatory (the NationalObservatory of New Zealand), Wellington Cable CarMuseum, Meteorological Service of New Zealand.


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ZEALANDIA ECOSANCTUARY


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Zea landia formely known as Karori WildlifeSanctuary is located on the edge of thesuburban Wellington.

Biodiversity of 225 ha/acres (just under asquare mile) of forest is being restored.

The sanctuary is surrounded by a pest-exclusion fence which makes a good exampleof an ecological island, which allows thenatural ecosystems to thrive by minimisingthose introduced pressures.

The fauna ranges from native birds, nativeanimals, and native species.


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Opening Hours

Every day 10am - 5pm

Open every day except Christmas Day.

Last valley entry at 4pm.

Member discounts - Zealandia membership provides unlimited freeaccess to Zealandia during usual opening hours as well asdiscounts on many tours, Rata Caf and Store.

General Admission / Exhibition Only

Adult - $17.50 / $7.50

Family (2 adults & up to 3 children) - $44 / $20

Child (5 to under 18 yrs) - $9 / $5Under 5s - No charge

Concession (student/senior) - $14 / $6

Members - No charge

Night Tour


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g t ouGuided, 2.5 hours ; Adult - $75

; Child (12 to under 18 yrs) - $36; Concession (student/senior) -$60

PackageNight Tour + General ; Adult - $85

; Child (12 to under 18 yrs) -$41; Concession (student/senior) - $69; Members - 50% off

Night Tours are for those aged 12 years and over, subjectto availability, booking is essential.

For Packages, Night Tours can be booked up to 7 days eitherside of your day visit.

Zealandia closes at 5pm every day, reopening for night

tours around sunset.


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www.visitzealandia.com/

THE WORLD OF


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THE WORLD OFWEARABLE ART &

CLASSIC CARS

The World of WearableArt & ClassicCars Museum (WOW) is a museumdevoted to wearable art and classic.

The museum is open every day of theyear except Christmas Day.

The WOW Gallery shows the attendinggarments of the World of WearableArt Awards Show, a two-hourperformance spectacle held annuallyin Wellington during September.

They also shows some classic cars inthe Classic Cars Gallery.


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SHOW TICKET PRICE

Premium Plus * - $ 165

Premium - $ 130

Standard - $ 99

Front Row Restricted View - $ 65

Restricted View - $ 50

* Stage side tiered seating plus

show programme (value $25)


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Worldofwearableart.com/


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THE ROXY CINEMA

The Roxy Cinema is open sevendays a week from 9am to late.

The Roxy Cinema is a classictheatre with a touch of moderninterior designs.


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GENERAL ADMISSION

Adult $16 / Child $10 /Senior 65+ $12 /Student with ID $12

3D MOVIE PRICES (No Free Listings)

Adult $17 + $2.50 Glasses Hire / Child $12 + $2.50 Glasses Hire /Senior 65+$14 + $2.50 Glasses Hire / Student with ID $14 + $2.50 Glasses hire

PACKAGES

Family Package For 3 (1 Adult & 2 children)

Regular $34 3D $43.50

Family Package for 4 (2 Adults & 2 children)

Regular $42 3D $57

Grandparent Package (1 Senior Citizen & 2 children)

Regular $27

TUPPENCE TUESDAY

All tickets $10 (2D), $14.50 (3D) all day.

Tuppence Tuesday excludes HFR Sessions, Public Holidays, Special Events andPremieres


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www.roxycinema.co.nz

TOUR PACKAGES TO WELLINGTON


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TOUR PACKAGES TO WELLINGTON

www.sedunia.com.my/


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ROTORUA, NEW ZEALAND


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History Of Rotorua The name Rotorua comes from Maori, the full name being TeRotorua-nui-a-Kahumatamomoe .

Roto means lake and rua two Rotorua thus meaning 'Secondlake'. Kahumatamomoe was the uncle of the Maori chief Ihenga,the ancestral explorer of the Te Arawa. It was the second majorlake the chief discovered, and he dedicated it to his uncle. It isthe largest of a multitude found to the northeast, all connectedwith the Rotorua Caldera and nearby Mount Tarawera.

The name can also mean the equally appropriate 'crater lake'


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GEOGRAPHY

The area of Rotorua has a relatively highaltitude, measuring up to 290m or 950ft. TheRotorua region enjoys a warm, temperateclimate.

Rotorua is situated inland from the coast and is

sheltered by high country to the south and eastof the city, resulting in less wind than manyother places in New Zealand.

During the winter months June - Augusttemperatures can drop well below 0C and inrecent years Rotorua witnessed snow fall in2011, the first time in over 50 years.


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Lakes

The Rotorua region has 17 lakes, known collectively as the

Lakes of Rotorua. Fishing, waterskiing, swimming and otherwater activities are popular in summer. The lakes are also usedfor event venues; Rotorua hosted the 2007 World WaterskiChampionships and Lake Rotorua was the venue for the WorldBlind Sailing Championships in March 2009. Lake Rotorua isalso used as a departure and landing point for float planes.

Places Of Attraction in


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Places Of Attraction inRotorua

Lake Rotorua

Lake Rotorua is thelargest lake in the NorthIsland of New Zealand by surfacearea, and covers 79.8 km 2 .

The lake was formed from thecrater of a large volcano inthe Taupo Volcanic Zone.

Mokoia Island, close to the centreof the lake, is a rhyolite dome. Itis probably New Zealand's best-known lake island, and is closelyassociated with one of the best-known Maori legends, thatof Hinemoa and Tutanekai. Issaid that Hinemoa swam acrossthe lake to her lover Tutanekaiwho lived on Mokoia Island.


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R M


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Rotorua Museum

From it's opening date in 1908 to the present time ithas been a spa Bath House, restaurant, nightcluband now a museum. The latter is much more inkeeping with the appearance of the building.


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Rainbow Springs

Rainbow Springs is the Kiwi hatchery andnursery amongst many other things. In Rainbow Springs, you can also find trouts,tuatara, birds, kiwis and many more.


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Polynesian Spa

There are many choices in Polynesian Spa,such as;-

Family Spa

Adult PoolsPrivate Pools

Lake Spa

Lake Spa Retreat(Spa Therapies)


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Tamaki Maori Village


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Tamaki Maori Village

One Of The Top Ranking, Best Of The Best,Rotorua Attractions.


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Waimangu Volcanic Valley Craters filled with hot thermal water, others withsteaming walls have names such as Echo Crater,Inferno Crater, Black Crater, Fairy Crater and RaupoPond. Crater.

One of the world's largest hot springs by the nameof Frying Pan Lake sizzles and plops and hot waterstreams meander lazily along to Lake Rotomahana.


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Rotorua Agrodome

Sheep shows Organic farm tour


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TOUR PACKAGE TO ROTORUA


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TOUR PACKAGE TO ROTORUA


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new zealand (wellington and rotorua)

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