new webinar: bringing the pri principles to life · 2017. 9. 6. · webinar: bringing the pri...
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© SASB
Webinar: Bringing the PRI Principles to life –
SASB as a toolset
Sustainability Accounting Standards Board & PRI
June 27, 2017
Your Panelists
Janine Guillot
Director of Capital
Markets Policy and
Outreach
SASB
6/27/2017 © SASB2
Mandy Kirby
Director Reporting,
Assessment and
Accountability
PRI
Deborah Ng
Director, Strategy and
Head of Responsible
Investing
Ontario Teachers’
Pension Plan
Katarina Hammar
Co-Head
Senior ESG Analyst
Nordea Asset
Management
Agenda For Today’s Webinar
Introductions
The PRI Perspective (10 minutes)
The SASB Perspective (10 minutes)
The Investor Perspective
OTPP (15 minutes)
Nordea Asset Management (15 minutes)
Q&A (5-10 minutes)
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The PRI Blueprint and AccountabilityMandy Kirby, Director Reporting, Assessment & Accountability
THE SIX PRINCIPLES
AT A GLANCELaunched in April 2006 at the NYSE, the Principles for Responsible Investment has:
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“Our aim over the next 10 years is to bring responsible investors together to create a sustainable financial system that contributes to a more prosperous world for all.”
ABOUT THE PRI
The Blueprint Vision
A framework for the next decade
Responsible Investors• Empower asset owners• Support investors incorporating ESG issues• Create an industry of active owners• Showcase leadership and increase accountability• Convene and educate responsible investors
Sustainable Markets• Challenge barriers to a sustainable financial
system• Drive meaningful data throughout markets
Prosperous societies• Champion climate action• Enable real-world impact aligned with the SDGs
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Enhancing Signatory Accountability A race to the top and a clear rulebook improve results
▪ Develop a responsible investment leadership table
▪ Launch PRI awards
▪ Define a minimum standard of activity that signatories must achieve;
▪ monitor and engage with those not meeting this
▪ delist any that fail to meet the standard over a two-year period
▪ Enhance access to the PRI’s Data Portal, a transparency and accountability tool
▪ Collaborate with peer organisations on reporting standards
▪ Develop recommendations for assurance and verification of data
▪ Delist signatories that contravene the spirit of the Principles.
Signatory Accountability A race to the top and a clear rulebook improve results
▪ Stakeholder consultation
▪ Targeted stakeholder groups and open signatory consultation July through September 2017
▪ Workshop session at PRI in Person in Berlin –September 2017
▪ Implementation begins in 2018
▪ See the Blueprint at https://blueprint.unpri.org/
© SASB
Sustainability Accounting Standards BoardSustainability Accounting Standards Board
Janine GuillotDirector of Capital Markets Policy and Outreach
27 June, 2017
The mission of SASB is to develop and
disseminate sustainability accounting
standards that help companies disclose
material, decision-useful information to
investors in a cost-effective way.
That mission is accomplished through a
rigorous, transparent process that includes
evidence-based research and broad,
balanced stakeholder participation.
Facts about SASB
▪ Develops & maintains industry-specific standards for 79 industries in 10 sectors
▪ Intended for use in mandatory SEC filings such as the Form 10-K and 20-F
The SASB MissionImproved sustainability disclosure enhances market efficiency
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The SASB DifferenceSASB standards are created for the market, by the market
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True and fair representation of
performance on material factors
SASB Disclosure Topics
and Metrics designed
for integration into
MD&A, risk factors, and
other sections as
appropriate
US GAAP governs
presentation of the
financials
Designed for Integration into Mandatory Public FilingsAn integrated reporting environment without regulation
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10-K or 20-F
© SASB
Complementary EffortsMandatory and voluntary reporting serve different purposes for different audiences
Material Information
Sustainability factors likely to
affect the financial condition or
operating performance of a
company
Relevant Information
All environmental, social, and
governance topics of interest
Investors
All
Stakeholders
Alignment is key (e.g., consistent approach to determining and disclosing “material”
information, presentation of results)
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10-K or
20-F
Evaluation of the Materiality of Sustainability Issues in Each IndustrySASB’s research and prioritization starts with a broad set of sustainability issues
Environment
• GHG emissions
• Air quality
• Energy management
• Fuel management
• Water and wastewater management
• Waste and hazardous materials
management
• Biodiversity impacts
Social capital
• Human rights and community relations
• Access and affordability
• Customer welfare
• Data security and customer privacy
• Fair disclosure and labeling
• Fair marketing and advertising
Human capital
• Labor relations
• Fair labor practices
• Diversity and inclusion
• Employee health, safety, and
wellbeing
• Compensation and benefits
• Recruitment, development, and
retention
Business model and
innovation
• Lifecycle impacts of products
and services
• Environmental and social
impacts on assets and
operations
• Product packaging
• Product quality and safety
Leadership and governance
• Systemic risk management
• Accident and safety
management
• Business ethics and
transparency of payments
• Competitive behavior
• Regulatory capture and political
influence
• Materials sourcing
• Supply chain management
Business model and innovation
Social capital
Human capital
Leadership and
governance
Environment
UNIVERSE OF SUSTAINABILITY
ISSUES
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Financial
Impact
Types of
Financial
Drivers
COST OF
CAPITALREVENUE COST
ASSETS &
LIABILITIES
Demand for
Core Products
and Services
Intangible
Assets and
Long-Term
Growth
Operational
Efficiency/Cost
Structure
Valuation of
Core Assets
and Liabilities
Governance,
License to
Operate and
Risk
Drug safety and
side effects
Diverse
workforce in
technology
Energy-efficient
chemicals
production
Stranded coal
assets
Operational
safety of gas
pipelines
Disclosure
Topics
Examples
Expected Value DriversSASB’s process identifies disclosure topics with evidence of impact on
financial condition, operating performance or risk
Industry-
specific
disclosure
topics
Technical protocol for
compiling data; activity
metrics for normalization
Accounting metrics for
each disclosure topic
Robust Standards Designed to Provide Decision-Useful InformationSASB standards contain industry-specific disclosure topics, metrics, and guidance
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Stakeholder
consultation
Provisional
Standards
Technical
agenda,
proposed
changes
Public
Comment
Updates to
Standards
Codified
Standards
Standards
maintenance
Ongoing Standards Development ProcessSASB standards will be maintained to evolve along with the markets they serve
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2017/1Q 2018: Stakeholder consultation, public comment, finalize standards
Ongoing: Track emerging issues and revise standards periodically
Institutional Investor Support for Improved ESG Disclosure SASB’s Investor Advisory Group includes investors with over $20 trillion in assets
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IAG members:
▪ Encourage companies to disclose material and decision-useful ESG information to investors
▪ Believe standards would improve the quality and comparability of sustainability-related
information
▪ Believe SASB’s approach—which is industry-specific and materiality-focused —will help
provide investors with relevant and decision-useful information
▪ Agree to participate in SASB’s ongoing standards development process, so that outcomes
best reflect investor needs
▪ Agree to encourage companies to participate in SASB’s ongoing standards development
process, so that outcomes reflect both issuer and investor viewpoints
▪ Believe that SASB standards can inform integration of sustainability factors into investment
and/or stewardship processes, such as corporate engagement and proxy voting
The SASB Investor Advisory Group (IAG) comprises leading asset owners and asset
managers who recognize the need for consistent, comparable and reliable disclosure
of material, decision-useful ESG information.
SASB Investor Advisory GroupIAG Statement
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Nordea Asset Management
Responsible Investment
Katarina Hammar
20170627
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Hetal DamaniCo-Head
Senior ESG Analyst
Global and EM products
Katarina HammarCo-Head
Senior ESG Analyst
Nordic / Swedish products
Josephine Ekros RothSenior ESG Analyst
Nordic / Swedish products
Emil SundkvistESG Analyst
Nordic / Swedish products
Emir BorovacESG Analyst
Global and EM products
Nordea Asset Management Responsible Investment team
Julie Helm TrigeESG Analyst
Global and EM products
Susanne Røge LundSenior ESG Analyst
Global and EM products
Olena VelychkoESG Analyst
Global and EM products
TBCSenior ESG Analyst
Source: Nordea Investment Management AB
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Nordea Asset Management Responsible Investment Framework
(based on PRI principles)
ESG Case: Antofagasta plc
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• Antofagasta plc (Antofagasta) is a
Chile-based copper mining company
that operates 4 open pit mines in
Chile
• 2015 revenues of USD 3.394 billion
and copper production of 630,000 t
• 4th largest producer of copper in
Chile; an essential material for the
transition to a low-carbon economy
(e.g. EVs, renewable energy
infrastructure)
• Low-Med overall country risk
(Emerging Markets context);
particularly high around water supply
• High risk sector; numerous large-
scale mining projects have been
delayed and cancelled due to ESG
aspects
Antofagasta plc - Profile
Source: Bloomberg
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• Our main focus for Antofagasta*– Water
– Energy
– Community
– Safety
– Corporate Governance
• Framework aligns with what the
company states is material
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Company key ESG issues
Source: NAM ESG Sector Framework*Labour issues not a key focus due to positive track record
• Controlling shareholder (Luksic family) owns
65% of Antofagasta shares
• 11 Board members of which 5 independent
(Chilean law requires 1)
• Newly appointed 2nd female director on the
board (comes from Codelco and has 25 years
of experience from the mining sector)
• Audit committee fully independent and board
level Sustainability and stakeholder
management committee
• ESG KPIs linked to management remuneration
(safety, water, carbon) and individual
performance agreements with division execs
• Sustainability and stakeholder management
committee with Board oversight of ESG
• Remuneration appears to be aligned with
shareholder value creation: TSR, Performance
vs Peers/Index and EBITDA used as criteria for
Long Term Incentive Plan
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Corporate Governance: Sufficient corporate governance
practices, and in line with minority shareholder interests
NAM field visit to Los Pelambres Mine, Chile, November 2016
• EXPOSURE– 3 of 4 mining sites are in the arid desert
– Water demand for mining expected to
increase by 66% between 2014-2025
– Use of seawater expected to become
regulatory requirement
• STRATEGY & IMPLEMENTATION– First mining company to use thickened
tailings at large scale
– Desalination plant (capex 400 mln USD)
– Pioneering use of sea water
• PERFORMANCE– Secured water rights
– Water consumption (intensity) better than
peers
– Water recycling rate (80%) above industry
average
– Seawater (untreated and desalinated)
accounted for 45% of group water
consumption in 2015
Average water consumption at existing mines is ~8 LpS/kt between 2009-
2014 (Morgan Stanley)
29
Water: Water scarcity addressed through new technologies –
albeit requiring increased capex
• EXPOSURE
– El Mauro Tailings Dam has been the
source of opposition from the local
community (causing production loss
of 8kt of copper about 1% of annual
output in 2015).
– Expansion has already delayed by 3
years due to environmental permitting
issues
• STRATEGY & IMPLEMENTATION
– Somos Choapas approach to
community engagement implemented
at Los Pelambres; collaboration
agreement between the company and
the municipality; being replicated at
other projects
• PERFORMANCE
– Resolved dispute; Still some
opposition – but overstated by MSCI
– New agreement on water, safety and
expansion of Los Pelambres mine
(desalination plant)
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Community: Source of community opposition appears largely
addressed and expansion plans appear on track
Source: MSCI Controversy monitor 2015
Source: RepRisk Global Business Intelligence 2015
• EXPOSURE– The use of seawater and desalination
requires increased energy use
– Power costs 14% of total operating
costs
– Energy demand expected to increase by
80.3% between 2014 to 2025
– Carbon tax starting January 2017
STRATEGY & IMPLEMENTATION– Investments in renewable energy
– Investments in wind and hydro
– Installed solar plant at Centinela
– Energy efficiency initiatives
– No targets set and lack of broader
climate strategy
• PERFORMANCE– 47% of energy use at Los Pelambres is
from RE (target of 80% by 2019)
– Energy intensity and CO2 intensity
increasing due to use of seawater (but
lower than industry average)
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Energy: Energy consumption still an issue despite efficiency
measures
COCHILCO Expected consumption forecast, 2014 - 2015
• EXPOSURE
– All operations exposed to safety risks due to
nature of mining activities; safety essential for
human capital
– 60% of employees/contractors live in nearby
regions- safety critical to fruitful community
relations and recruitment and retention
• STRATEGY & IMPLMENTATION
– Safety reviewed by Board
– OHSAS 18001 certified operations
– 75% of labour force are contractors; contractor
compliance enforced via internal audits.
– Use of near miss safety pyramid (industry norm)
and incentivise near miss reporting
– Training and say “No” campaign
– Investigations after every critical fatality, injury or
near miss
• PERFORMANCE
– TRIF increasing but below industry average
– LTIF increasing but below industry average
– Fatalities (2 in 2016; up from 1 in 2015 but still
well below sector industry average at 7)
Safety: Safety setbacks experienced but clear priority for
management (tied to remuneration)
Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate 2015 (Morgan Stanley)
Total Recordable Incident Frequency 2015 (Morgan Stanley)
Fatalities 2015 (Morgan Stanley)
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ESG Conclusion: ESG risks managed and improving
• Quality of ESG management of key issues assessed as sufficient and on a positive
trend; Good management suggests lower cost of capital and increased duration of
mine’s useful life; Improvements still required on safety performance and energy
• Well positioned for use of seawater but negative impact on capex and capital intensity
as a result of securing water for growth in production e.g. desalination, energy use,
seawater infrastructure, etc.
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2017-03-07
Key issues Business model Corporate Governance Business ethics Environment Social
Development Contribution Governance QualityBusiness ethics and
transparency of payments
Water and wastewater
management
Employee health, safety and
wellbeing
Country/Sector Risk- Independence of Board
structure
Regulatory capture and
political influenceBiodiversity impacts Labor relations
Lifecycle impacts of products
and services
- Board compensation
practicesEnergy management
Human Rights and Community
Relations
- Minority shareholder
influence
Waste and hazardous
materials management
Accident and safety
management
- Sustainability governance Fuel management
- Diversity of Board &
Executive managementGHG Emissions
Audit & Accounting practices
Score B B B A B
- Risk exposure 1 2 2
- Financial impact 1 2 2
- Reputational 2 3 3
Weight 30% 10% 13% 23% 23%
Specify Trend Positive
ESG Scorecard: ANTOFAGASTA PLC Rating: B +
Red
Green
White
Thank you!
Your Panelists
Janine Guillot
Director of Capital
Markets Policy and
Outreach
SASB
6/27/2017 © SASB35
Mandy Kirby
Director Reporting,
Assessment and
Accountability
PRI
Deborah Ng
Director, Strategy and
Head of Responsible
Investing
Ontario Teachers’
Pension Plan
Katarina Hammar
Co-Head
Senior ESG Analyst
Nordea Asset
Management