new tigers re-shaping intra asia15 hoe chiang road singapore 089316 china unit d01, level 10,...
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PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
9th Apr, 2019
New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
TOC Asia, Singapore
Welcome to Drewry
Drewry is a leading provider of research and consulting
services to the maritime and shipping industry. The
company has unrivalled experience and expertise across
all market sectors from containers and ports to tankers
and dry bulk.
From our origins in 1970 in London to a 21st century
maritime and shipping consultancy, Drewry has
established itself as one of the most widely used and
respected sources of impartial market insight and
industry analysis. This in-depth understanding and
objectivity provides our clients with actionable advice
and recommendations they need to achieve their
ambitions and stay ahead of the market.
We provide our services through four business units:
Drewry Maritime Advisors supports the needs of
shipping and financial institutions; Drewry Supply
Chain Advisors provides sea freight procurement
support to retailers and manufacturers; Drewry
Maritime Research publishes market-leading research
on every key maritime sector; and Drewry Maritime
Financial Research delivers investment research
services on listed companies operating in the industry.
Our four business units
Our research provides
robust analysis and
balanced opinion for those
within shipping, finance
and logistics who need to
make informed business
decisions.
The range of titles and
reports we publish keeps
our clients up to date on
every key maritime sector,
from dry bulk to chemicals
and from LPG to ferries,
with detailed analysis and
insightful commentaries
on past, present and
future sector performance.
Our Maritime Advisors
offer a wealth of
experience across
maritime sectors and lead
the industry in their
respective areas of
specialisation. Our sector
expertise covers ports,
bulk shipping, liner
shipping, shipyards, ferry
and RoRo, and technical
ship management.
Our combination of deep
sector understanding,
technical expertise and
market-leading
insight increases our
confidence in our actions
and ability to deliver the
right results for our
clients.
We focus on advising
users of international
multi-modal transport
services, taking our
extensive understanding
of the industry and
applying it to all stages of
the supply chain.
Through our supply chain
research catalogue and
industry knowledge, we
offer a range of
procurement support
services that empower
importers and exporters.
Our services provide them
with the tools, resources
and tailored advice they
need to more effectively
manage their transport
service provider and
international supply
chains.
Combining our market-
leading resources with
seasoned sector expertise
and commercial
awareness, we are now
able to offer highly
differentiated and
comprehensive investment
research service to
prospective investors in
publically listed maritime
and shipping companies.
Our services cover a range
of report formats,
supporting resources and
sector-orientated webinars
aimed at providing our
clients with a complete
picture of the organisations
under our coverage.
www.drewry.co.uk4 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
www.drewry.co.uk
Globalization evolving
www.drewry.co.uk5 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Globalization in transition
Pendulum swings in different direction. Regional trade ties will be deepening.
Increasing
manufacturing
cost
Manufacturing
shifting
Higher purchasing
power
Emerging market
consumption
Lower tariffUS - China trade
war; Brexite
Impact and
Implications
?
www.drewry.co.uk6 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Asia: Who will be new tiger(s)? Role of old tigers?
Which country will take the lead in the next decade(s), and how the regional
supply chain will develop.
[1960-1990]
Four Asian Tigers
[1990-2017]
China
[2018-Future]
- Which economy will
be the new tiger(s)?
- Role of old tigers?
- How regional supply
chain will develop?
Which trading route
will be booming?
www.drewry.co.uk7 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
www.drewry.co.uk
Intra Asia Trade
www.drewry.co.uk8 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Key drivers –ASEAN Volume of import/export of goods
Global average of volume of import of goods: 4-5%. ASEAN import/export of
goods: 9-10% per year. Double of global average.
Average growth 2010-18
5.0%
4.9%
7.6%
6.0%
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Volume of Im/Export of goods - Annual Growth: ASEAN vs World (2000-2013, %)
World - Vol of import of goods
World - Vol of export of good
ASEAN - Vol of import of goods
ASEAN - Vol of export of goods
Source:IMF
www.drewry.co.uk9 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Key drivers – Who will be future new Asia Tiger(s)?
ASEAN GDP grew at CAGR 5.6% 2015-18. Star performers includes Cambodia,
Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam.
4.4%
10.1%
5.3%
8.3%
4.8%
6.3%
4.2% 4.5%
6.9%
8.1%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
Real GDP (2015-2018, Bn$)
2015 2016 2017 2018 CAGR % (RHS)
5.6%
ASEAN GDP Growth %
Source:ASEAN website
www.drewry.co.uk10 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Merchandised trade – Which country is best performer?
4%
9%
14%
19%
24%
29%
Merchandised Trade Market Share % of ASEAN (2004-2017, %)
Malaysia[MY]
Singapore[SG]
Indonesia[ID]
Thailand[TH]
Viet Nam[VN]
Philippines[PH]
Re merchandised trade (including container and bulk) market share, Malaysia and
Singapore are trending down, Vietnam and Thailand are uprising.
Source:ASEAN website
www.drewry.co.uk11 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Container trade – Which container port(s) got benefited?
In terms of container trade, Cat Lai and TJ Priok taking more market share.
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Port Throughput Market Share % of Selected ASEAN Ports (2010-2018,%)
PORTKLANG
CAT LAI (HOCHI MINH)
LAEMCHABANG
TANJUNGPRIOK(JAKARTA)MANILA
HAIPHONG
Source: Drewry Maritime Research
www.drewry.co.uk12 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Which route is emerging? Old tigers role?
Long haul routes stayed stable, some routes are losing market, and only one
trading route with remarkable growth is FE–ASEAN.
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
ASEAN Trading Partner: By Value Market Share (2004-2017, %)
ASEAN
Europe
FE - North
FE - South
NA
SA
Others
Source: ASEAN Website
www.drewry.co.uk13 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Old tigers, but which?
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
ASEAN - FE North Trade: Market Share Split (2004-2017, %)
Korea,
Republic of
[KR]
Japan [JP]
China
(People's
Republic
of) [CN]
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%ASEAN - China Trade: Export vs
Import
Exportto CN
Importfm CN
30%
50%
ASEAN - Japan Trade: Export vs Import Expor
t toJPImport fmJP
30%
40%
50%
60%
ASEAN - N. Korea Trade: Export vs Import
Exportto KR
Importfm KR
Source:ASEAN website
www.drewry.co.uk14 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Outlook – Who will be future new ASEAN Tiger(s)?
-4.0
-2.0
-
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
Growth of volume of exports of goods: (2011-2023, %)
Indonesia
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Vietnam
Source:IMF
www.drewry.co.uk15 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Outlook – Which industry shall we target?
On CN-ASEAN route, key commodities are machinery&electronics, textile, metal,
plastic&rubber, and chemical. Vietnam FDI is manufacturing concentrated.
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
Machinery,
electrical
equipment,
electronics
Textile Metal Plastic &
Rubber
Chemical
Top-5 commodities on CN -Asean emerging countries
trade (Bn $, 2018)
Vietnam Thailand Mymmar
Vietnam FDI Inward by value by share
Manufacturing
Real estate activities
Electricity, gas, stream and
air conditioning supply
Accommodation and food
service activities
Construction
Others
Thai FDI Inward by value by share
Metal, machinary, vehicles
Service
Electornics
Chemicals
Ceramic and non-ferrous
metalArgriculture
Light industry
Source:Ningbo Shipping Exchange
www.drewry.co.uk16 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
Outlook – Opportunities vs Challenges
Challenges:
1. Economy and currency volatility
2. New joiners and Overcapacity
3. New logistics platforms
Opportunities:
1. Intra-Asia trade ties deepening, FE-SEA will be booming
2. Old tigers still on play, CN/KR-SEA route leading.
3. New tigers reshaping Intra-Asia route.
www.drewry.co.uk17 New Tigers Re-Shaping Intra Asia
www.drewry.co.uk
UK
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INDIA
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India
SINGAPORE
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15 Hoe Chiang Road
Singapore 089316
CHINA
Unit D01, Level 10,
Shinmay Union Square
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