new energy part 3: the science - electrostatics

84
New Energy for an Ultramodern Vietnam Part 3: The Science June 2014 Saigon New Energy Grou

Upload: nhom-nang-luong-moi-viet-nam

Post on 12-Jan-2015

252 views

Category:

Science


7 download

DESCRIPTION

The eighth topic in our New Energy sciences series. Electrostatics was largely developed by Tesla and became the basis for his famous Wardenclyffe Tower technology. More recently, it has been applied in a number of modern devices to provide home electricity and fuelless motorized transportation.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

New Energy for an Ultramodern Vietnam

Part 3: The Science

June 2014 Saigon New Energy Group

Page 2: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

To discuss this presentation and pose any questions you may have, please visit our website,

www.nangluongmoisaigon.org

Page 3: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Our eighth area of physics which we suspect will help you explore New Energy is called “electrostatics”

A typical electrostatic field

Page 4: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Now, we’ve already discussed electrogravitics and electrokinetics

…so if you are guessing that electrostatics is somehow related to them, you’d be correct!

Page 5: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

According to Wikipedia,

Electrostatics is a branch of physics that deals with the phenomena and properties of stationary or slow-moving electric charges with no acceleration.

Page 6: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Electrostatic forces can be very strong

For example, the electrostatic attraction between an electron and a proton is around 36 orders of magnitude higher than their gravitational attraction

Page 7: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Nikola Tesla often called electrostatic energy by such names as “radiant energy” and “cosmic energy”

• Tesla believed that the Sun was the Earth’s source of this electrostatic energy

Page 8: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

He considered the Sun to be a huge ball of positively-charged electricity, and the Earth to be

a smaller ball of negatively-charged electricity

Page 9: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Tesla’s conception of an “Electric Sun” bears a striking

resemblance to modern theories that stars may not be giant fusion reactors (as most textbooks teach) after all, but celestial bodies that are fundamentally electrical

in nature

Page 10: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Tesla pointed out that the sun’s positively-charged ions are stopped at the beginning of the

ionosphere, about 85km above the Earth’s surface

Page 11: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

This creates a large space of about 85km between the surface of the Earth and the beginning of the ionosphere in which there is a very large voltage

differential (around 360,000 volts)

Page 12: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

In this sense, you can consider the 85km of space between the Earth’s surface and the ionosphere to be like a big capacitor filled

with electricity

Page 13: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Tesla considered all this electricity to be “trapped energy” which was electrostatic in nature

Page 14: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

The question he posed was, “How to exploit all this electricity that appears for us at no cost every day?”

Page 15: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Tesla thought this was a very attractive source of electricity, because the Sun naturally replenishes

it 24/7 – as long as the Sun exists, it is an inexhaustible resource

Page 16: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Until the Sun dies out in 2.8 billion years, that is!

Page 17: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Tesla’s first approach to tap the electrostatic energy of the Earth looked like this:

• The basic concept was to create an energy sink, and then to make the sink oscillate

• Tesla worked on this system in the 1890s

Page 18: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

This device worked by erecting a high antenna

Page 19: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

The antenna was connected to one side of a capacitor, while the other side of the capacitor was grounded in the earth

Page 20: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

The potential difference between the atmosphere and the ground would cause the capacitor to charge

Page 21: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

An switching device was then connected across the capacitor to discharge it at regular

intervals, creating a usable oscillating electrical output

Page 22: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Through trial and error, it was found that bifilar wound coils greatly increased the

amount of power that could be generated by the system

Page 23: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

But – and this was one of Tesla’s biggest insights on the system – the end of the first wire had to be

connected to the beginning of the second wire

Page 24: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Tesla found that when using bifilar wire coil connected in this way, the capacitor would be

able to tap the Zero Point Field

Page 25: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

It’s also been found that interweaving aluminum and bismuth with the coils can help

the system generate more power

Page 26: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

In the late 1920s and through the 1930s, T. Henry Moray was using a similar method of

creating ionic oscillation

Page 27: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

And in fact, Moray’s “radiant energy system” has been the subject of study at Southern Methodist

University in the state of Texas recently

Page 28: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

If any of you would like to conduct your own experiments in New Energy, we are sure that the nice

folks at SMU would really enjoy talking with you

Page 29: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Prior to Moray’s experiments, at Wardenclyffe, New York, Tesla created an improved

electrostatic power facility in 1901-1917

Page 30: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

This was the power system that banker J.P. Morgan famously shut down because he was

worried it would provide virtually unlimited

electricity to the whole world at nearly no cost

Page 31: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Prior to working at Wardenclyffe, Tesla had built an earlier power generator at Colorado Springs

• This facility produced tens of megavolts of power

• An accident occurred which shut down the local power company

Page 32: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

How did Wardenclyffe work?

• Tesla called Wardenclyffe a “magnifying transmitter” of electrostatic power

• An even earlier name he gave it was the “self-regenerative resonant transformer”

• Historians of science believe that it both generated, as well as transmitted, electricity

• Tesla designed it to also transmit telephone & data messages

Page 33: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Totally, the Wardenclyffe facility used 3 circuits

• A primary circuit• And 2 secondary circuits• These circuits worked

together to pull energy from the ionoshere, then transmit part of it and loop the rest back into the system

Page 34: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

• The size of the gap between the 2 “rectifier – corona – plasma” balls could be adjusted

• Adjusting the gap gets the system resonating at the working frequency

Page 35: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Remember, “resonance” is a key aspect of working with New or “Zero Point” Energy

This is what resonance can sound like in your lab:

Page 36: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

At around 500KV, bluish electron jets would be emitted from the top of the capacitance coils

Page 37: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Be careful when experimenting with technology like this!

Even after you turn the power off, oscillations will continue in the coils for quite a while.

Don’t touch them until they are discharged.

Page 38: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

A flat spiral coil at the top of the tower created a “vortex” effect which helped to draw energy

down from high in the ionosphere

Page 39: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics
Page 40: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

In a moment, we’ll see how Tesla might have stumbled onto scientific knowledge that was

known to ancient pyramid builders

Page 41: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

• The top secondary circuit prevents electrical discharge into the air

• This allows the voltage of the entire system to rise well up to around 3 megavolts

Page 42: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Tesla used a combination of flat spiral, solenoid, and conical coils at Wardenclyffe• Because of the high voltages, he needed a

very good dielectric and many engineers have found mica to be best for this purpose

Page 43: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Mica as a dielectric

Page 44: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Tesla’s favoring of mica is interesting to me as a historian because many ancient cultures mixed mica with ceramic clay to form

“laminar crystal”

Page 45: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

This laminar crystal (containing mica) was thought to attract and store energy naturally present in the cosmos

Page 46: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Above 3 megavolts, Tesla’s mica-insulated system would discharge electrons into the atmosphere…

Page 47: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

In order to avoid this waste, Tesla

diverted the electricity from the top of the tower into the

ground

Page 48: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

This, in essence, produced a controlled lightning strike into the ground which caused a wave to

propagate to the antipode (off the southwestern coast of Australia) and then reverberate back to

the power station in New York

Page 49: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

As this wave was coming back to New York from the other side of the world, another controlled

lightning strike was coming down the tower, and this created a standing wave within the Earth

Page 50: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

By arranging at a separate location a grounded Tesla coil receiver tuned to the

same resonant frequency as the transmitter, this would create a flow of electric current

through the earth between the two points

Page 51: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

“Tuning in” to Wardenclyffe’s electrical current was like tuning a radio to play a particular station

Page 52: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Tesla planned to use these standing waves within the Earth to study various problems of geology

Page 53: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

And to enable telephone conversations around the globe without transoceanic

cables or satellites

Page 54: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

But, as some have pointed out, this technology had the possibility of being used

for military purposes – for example, to create earthquakes in an enemy country

Page 55: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Tesla was able to do all of this without burning fuel, creating nuclear reactions, or

harnessing wind or the sun’s rays

Page 56: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Although we might say that this electrostatic “radiant” energy was “solar” in the sense

that the sun helped create it

Page 57: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Some scientists have speculated that such an electrostatic system could also be used for flight within the Earth’s atmosphere, and

for space travel

Page 58: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

If you placed a similar power system on an aircraft and then allowed the electrostatic

energy to be discharged into the air, you would just need to point the discharge toward the

ground in order to go up

Page 59: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

For space travel, you could point it toward the solar wind in order to travel toward the

outer planets of the solar system

Page 60: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

In the field of history, we’ve started to suspect over the last decade that one purpose of the

Egyptian pyramids was to produce energy

Page 61: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics
Page 62: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Now, there’s been a lot of debate about whether this was electrical energy or some other form of energy

Page 63: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

But the evidence is mounting that the ancient pyramids in Egypt were used, at least in part, as power generators

Page 64: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

And in Austria, an inventor has found a way to harvest electrostatic energy from a pyramid

Page 65: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Thomas Trawoger’s pyramid uses a copper capacitor, an antenna, a magnet,

and a coil to power a simple fan

Page 66: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Let’s see how it works

Page 67: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Interestingly, Trawoger found that his pyramid must be aligned with the North-

South magnetic pole in order to work

Page 68: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

That caught our attention because the Egyptian pyramids are also oriented

quite precisely along a North-South axis

Page 69: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

And we’d be very surprised if that is merely a coincidence

Page 70: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Probably, this has something to do with aligning the Earth’s magnetic field with that of the pyramid

Page 71: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Could you build a Trawoger pyramid electrical generator at your university?

Page 72: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Of course you could.Talk about a cool science fair project.

Page 73: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

SNEG can help you obtain technical schematics and practical advice for building this device and many others.

Page 74: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Just visit our website:

www.nangluongmoisaigon.org

Page 75: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

One of our favorite New Energy inventions is the electrostatically-powered car of Filipino

inventor Ismael Aviso

Page 76: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Recently, the Philippine Department of Energy certified that the electrostatic system

Aviso devised to power his test car was running at 133% efficiency

Page 77: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

For those of you who might be saying “But I was always taught that overunity is

impossible,” please remember what we discussed earlier in this seminar –

That Conservation of Energy only applies in a closed system.

As Mike Waters, Paul LaViolette, and other point out, however, our universe is an open,

virtually infinite system.

Page 78: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

It’s on this basis that you can get efficiencies well over 100%.

In the field of New Energy, we have seen efficiencies of 2000% and higher.

Welcome to the future!

Page 79: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

In Aviso’s design, the car uses a 12-volt battery which is kept constantly charged by

electrostatic energy gathered from the environment

Page 80: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

Aviso uses an antenna (similar to Tesla’s design) to draw the electrostatic energy into the battery

Page 81: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

The car antenna receives energy in the range of 750MHz to 1.2GHz

• Like other electrostatic systems, Aviso is using power that is high-voltage but low-impedance

• This is an example of using electrostatic energy to supply DC power

Page 82: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

But the key thing to remember here is that Aviso’s car is running without any fuel and without paying for electricity.

Imagine driving anywhere, as far as you like… for free.

Soon we will have it – but we need you to help make it a reality.

Page 83: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

That about wraps it up for our discussion of electrostatics. Today we’ve seen how we can use electrostatics for all sorts of cool

things including:

Page 84: New Energy Part 3: The Science - Electrostatics

• Generating and transmitting electricity (wirelessly if we choose)

• Running a car without fuel• Reviving ancient technologies such as pyramid

power• Possibly, aviation and space travel