nepal carpet report
TRANSCRIPT
TARGET MARKET MAPProduct: Hand-Knotted Carpet
Target Market: Canada
HS Code: 57.01.10
Names of participants: Mr. Bala Ram Gurung
Mr. Dawa Sherpa
Ms. Mamata Maharjan
Ms. Nisha Shrestha
Ms. Renu Koirala
Mr. Rajendra Singh
A.1 Export reason and vision
Export Reason
– The company is established targeting export market.
– Very low domestic market & valued by Western market.
– Tariff Advantage (GSP eligible)
Vision
– To establish Nepalese hand-knotted carpets (rugs) as a
decor in every homes within 2020.
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A.2 Product overview
Nepalese hand-knotted carpet is a double knotted
High pile
Cotton warp
Tibetan wool is resilient, less medullate, luster as it ages.
Customized as per color, design and size.
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A.3 SWOT Analysis
Present your analysis of the internal factors: Strengths and Weaknesses
Strengths Weaknesses
• Decades of production experience
• Product adaptability according to
market demand
•Consistent quality & delivery
•Applicable Code of Conducts
• Migration of skilled workers
•Lack of local raw materials
Opportunities Threats
•Good manufacturing background
•Custom carpets popular in high end
niche market
•Wholesalers & designers' order directly
• Cheaper & imitation products
introduced as indo-Nepal carpet
•Manufacturing cost getting
higher
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B.1 Global Trade Overview
• Imports characteristics:– USA, Germany & Turkey are the 3 largest importers (in value in 2012).
– Share of the top 3 importers is nearly 54%
Ranking ImportersShare in World
Imports, %
Annual Growth in
value between
2008-12, %
1 USA 30.9 -10
2 Germany 14.8 -7
3 Turkey 8 -6
TOTAL 53.7
Source: ITC Trade Map
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C.1 Nepal’s export performance for hand-knotted carpet
Nepal Ranks 5th in world
Top 3 importers in 2012 (value): USA, Germany & UK
Ranking Export value in 2012Share in World
Imports, %
Annual Growth in value
between 2008-12, %
Total World
ExportUS$ 838 million 100% -5%
Nepal US$ 74 million 8.8% -3%
Source: ITC Trade Map
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• Nepal has duty free preferences (under GSP) in Canada
• India, Pakistan, Turkey, Iran, China faces MFN rate = 6.5% duty.
Market
shareTariffs faced Trade Regime
Nepal 8.8 0 GSP for LDC's
Nepal’s main
competitors in
target market
Market
shareTariffs faced Trade Regime
Tariff advantage
for Nepal
(yes or no)
India 27.5 6.5 MFN yes
Iran 15.2 6.5 MFN yes
Pakistan 13.6 6.5 MFN yes
Turkey 10.6 6.5 MFN yes
China 4.2 6.5 MFN yes
E.1 Tariff faced and tariff advantage in target market
Source: ITC Trade Map
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D.1 Market Scan – Trade IndicatorsMarket Size Market Dynamism Competition
Target
Country
Value
Impor
ted
(milli
on $)
in
2012
World
Import
Market
Share
(%)
Unit
Value
(US$/
unit)
Grade
(1 to 5)
5= best
Annual
Growth
Rate in
value
2008-12
(%)
Import
market
more
dynamic
than world
average
(yes or
no)
Grade
(1 to 5)
5= best
Nepal
exported
value
(million $)
in 2012
Nepal
Annual
Growth
Rate in
value
2008-12
(%)
Nepal is
gaining
market
share
(yes or
no)
Grade
(1 to 5)
5=
best
Total World
Imports847 100% - -5% 74 -3%
Gaining
(-5%)2
A Germany 125 14.8% 20,537 5 -7% No 2 20 -7% Losing 2
B Japan 43 5.1% 45,524 3 19% Yes 5 0.3 -14% Losing 1
C Canada 27 3.2% 46,590 2 3% Yes 3 5 9% Gaining 5
Source: ITC Trade Map
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Canada is seen as top market
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C.2 Selected Target Market
Importers
Exported
value
2012
(USD
million)
Share in
Nepal's
exports
(%)
Exported
quantity
2012
Quantity
unit
Unit value
(USD/unit)
Export
growth in
quantity
between
2008-
2012 (%,
p.a.)
Export
growth in
value
between
2011-2012
(%, p.a.)
Ranking
of
partner
countries
in world
imports
Share of
partner
countries
in world
imports
(%)
Total
import
growth in
value of
partner
countries
between
2008-
2012 (%,
p.a.)
Tariff
(estimated)
faced by
Nepal (%)
TOTAL 74 100 0No
quantity-3 -16 -8 100 -5
Germany 20 26.6 827 Tons 23,701 -7 -16 -26 2 14.8 -7 0
Canada 5 6.1 32
1000
square
meters
138,679 9 -9 6 3.2 3 0
Japan 0.3 0.4 6 Tons 44,333 -14 -13 6 4 5.1 19 0
Nepal’s target export market potential are:
Germany, Canada & Japan. Source: ITC Trade Map
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Export
growth
in value
between
2008-
2012
(%, p.a.)
PANAROMA
Political factors: Canada-Nepal Trade Relations
Textile Agreement
• Canada's announcement in January 1, 2003 – Nepal allowed duty free tariff
concession
• Opportunity to increase exports to Canada.
• May 13, 2003, Nepal and Canada signed a Memorandum of Understanding.
– The MoU allows Canadian Customs and Revenue Agency's access to Nepal
to verify that Nepali exporters are complying with the Rules of Origin and
other requirements.
Source: http://www.cconepal.org.np/trade/#3
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Economic Factors: Economy of Canada
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Social Factors: Canadian Market
Source: Preliminary Housing Start Data, CMHC, August 2013
The total of the housing market is
increasing in Canada.
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People: Demographics
Main consumer group - Age group 55 - 64
• They are relatively wealthy & have disposable income to spend on
redecorating their living space.
• Canadians are fashion-conscious, want their homes to have a unique look.
Source: Canada Census 2006
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People: Trends
• Neutral colours - top sellers
• Latest colours: soft turquoise, aqua, green blue and lavender
• Traditional Oriental designs - still popular
• Big sellers - Modern, geometric, folk art and floral designs
• Popular – Area-rugs of wool, nylon, cotton, silk and fine animal hair
Source: TFOC, Canada
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Key regulations
1. Flammability Test Requirements & Test Methods1
2. Labeling Requirements
Voluntary Standards
Indoor Air Quality (“Green Label”) Carpet Testing Program
• Canadian General Standard Board (CGSB)2 listed certified floor coverings for
commercial and residential use criteria:
• Style, Suitable application, Pile weight, Pile density, and Flame spread ratings.
Shipment
Shipping from Nepal to overseas requires to cross India.
Customs Transit Document is required for shipments via India.
PERMISSION: Regulatory standards
1 Industry Guide to Canadian Requirements for Carpets and Other Textile Floor Coverings2 http://www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ongc-cgsb/index-eng.html
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PLACEMENT: Channels of distribution
• Existing exporters prefer: Distribution from exporter to wholesaler
• For higher knots: Air shipment
• For lower knots carpet: Sea-cargo
broker importer wholesaler retailersExporter
Source: Trade Facilitation Office of Canada
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PLACEMENT: e-marketplace
In Nepal, e-market place: www.nepalhandicraftmarket.com is available for
handicrafts sales which also places Area Rugs & Wall Hangings.
Regional e-market places for your product following the e-Market services checklist
Ownership and history = Federation of Handicrafts Association of Nepal (FHAN)
Liquidity = B2B virtual market,1200 members
Membership and cost = Free listing and Premium Listing for yearly Rs. 3,500.00
Trading tools = Free listing
Ethics = To explore markets & introduce them to the international arena.
Service orientation, training and support of e-marketplace users = FHAN
Other e-market sites are:
http://www.alibaba.com
http://www.selectrugscanada.ca/
http://rugsontime.ca/
http://www.helleniccanada.com/
https://www.facebook.com/naturalhomeproducts
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PACKAGING
• Outer Packaging:
• Consistency of packaging & sizes.
• Sturdy enough for multiple handlings.
• Reusable packages
• Retail Packaging:
• Need to provide designs, artwork, translations.
2http://www.inspection.gc.ca/english/plaveg/for/cwpc/wdpkgqae.shtml
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Labeling: Labels on imports must conform to Canadian standards.
Private Labeling
Private label from imports should fulfill terms of
colour, textile, styling, sizing, quality, labeling, and pricing.
• Exporters must check with the importer for details on specifications and
what is allowed prior to producing for the Canadian market.
Source: Trade Facilitation Office of Canada
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PACKAGING
PRICE• CIF wholesale price = US $ 139/sq. m
• Retail prices = US $ 800/sq. m
• The CIF wholesale price is increased by 9% in 2008-2012.
• The CIF wholesale price is decreased by 9% in 2011-2012.
• Product price is higher than the world average and the rest of exporters as seen from the
table below.
Exporters USD/Sq. m
World 47
India 26
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 78
Nepal 139
Pakistan 65
Turkey 58
China 59
Afghanistan 45
Source: ITC Trademap & www.modernrugs.com
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PromotionTrade Fair: Domotex Hannover
Venue: Hanover, Germany
Organizer: Deutsche Messe AG, Messegelände, 30521 Hannover, Germany
Date: 11.01.-14.01.2014 (interval: every year)
main product group: Carpets, Woven Carpets, Textile Floor Coverings, etc.
Opening hours: trade visitors: daily 09:00-18:00 h
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Key figures 1/2011 1/2012 1/2013
Net exhibition space 86 018 m3
95 959m3
89 300m3
domestic 17 409m3
22 323m3
15 850m3
foreign 65 108 m3
69 667 m3
67 796 m3
Exhibitors (59 countries) 1 319 1 362 1 323
domestic 222 233 188
Foreign 1 097 1 129 1 135
Visitors (number of admissions)
37 054 45 793 37 012
domestic 13 414* 20 882* 14 583*
foreign 23 640* 24 911* 22 429*
* = ascertained by a representative survey
Promotion
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Trade Organization: Trade Facilitation Office of Canada
Trade & Export Promotion Centre
Social Networking: Linked In, Facebook, Twitter
PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION
AUGMENTED
PRODUCT
Shipping
and
Handling
Mystic Durability
Customized
CSR “Ethical
Production”
Premium
Quality
ACTUAL
PRODUCT
Floor Covering
No
harmful dyes
chemicals
Color
Season
Variety
Shape
Size
Luxurious Texture
Resilient
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Rendering
Value Proposition
• Premium Quality
• Timely Delivery
• Ethical production facility and working condition
• Prompt communication
• Think proactively in regards to fashion and new trends
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OTHER USEFUL INFORMATION
• Nepalese Embassy in Canada http://canada.mofa.gov.np/
• Diaspora’s associations http://www.blog.nrn-canada.org
• Trade and Export Promotion Centre, http://www.tepc.gov.np
• Trade Facilitation Office of Canada http://www.tfoccanada.ca
• High Commission of Canada in India http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca
• Kompass: http://www.kompass.com
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RECOMMENDATIONS AND NEXT STEPS
• Recommendations:
• Based on the market research, Canada is target market.
• Next steps:
• Market Strategy should be made next.
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