national parliament
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National ParliamentTRANSCRIPT
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The Undersigned, guided by the rules and guiding principles contained in the Lima
Declaration on Academic Freedom and Autonomy of Institutions of Higher Education,
Unesco Recommendation concerning the Status of Teachers in Higher Education, the
National Constitution and the Universities Law, consider that:
1. The Agreement ignores the university autonomy when it suggests an alleged
transformation of universities to be performed by state agencies; when it mentions a
supposed 'real university' that can only be partial and excluding and when it requests a
judicial intervention with no respect for legal procedures. The Agreement ignores that the
figure of the Educational State (Estado docente) cannot be invoked to justify the violation
of the university autonomy and academic freedom and research. The agreement ignores that
the State has an obligation to protect higher education institutions from threats made
against their autonomy, regardless of their origin.
2. The Agreement ignores academic freedom and freedom of thought and expression when
it criminalizes the plurality of ideas by stating that "public universities are abducted by
forces of different signs"; when it criminalizes criticism and the right to dissent by accusing
the universities of "generating processes of insubordination to the law and of supporting
unconstitutional and violent outings against the democratically elected government". The
Agreement ignores the fact that higher education institutions have a moral and legal duty to
denounce political repression and human rights violations precisely in the society in which
they are embedded.
3. The Agreement ignores that the right to quality education enshrined in Article 103 of
the Constitution can only be fully realized in an environment of freedom and autonomy.
4. The Agreement ignores labor rights and the rights of association and assembly as it
hints that the university crisis is "a policy of the Venezuelan opposition" and when it
demands the penalization of the legitimate protests by university workers with the "no
cancellation of wages and salaries". The Agreement ignores labor rights are inalienable and
that any action, agreement or convention involving a waiver or undermining of these rights
is void.
5. The Agreement ignores it is a State obligation to invest in education, and it should book
an appropriate proportion of the national budget to fully ensure the right to education. This
is not a discretionary giving.
6. The Agreement ignores the fact that the State has the obligation to respect civil and
cultural, political, social and economic rights of university personnel, recognized in
international declarations and covenants, and that each member of the university
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community has the right to enjoy the freedoms of thought, conscience, expression,
assembly, association and the right to personal liberty and security.
7. The Agreement ignores the principles of proportionality and fairness by accusing and
subjecting to public derision the authorities, university councils and professors associations
of autonomous universities.
We are concerned that authorities of various branches of the government have been
incurring, for years, in a systematic pattern of violations of the autonomy, academic
freedom and civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights of university personnel,
through the imposition of laws, regulations, conventions, enrollment policies and teacher
training systems, all of which are unconstitutional as well as suppressing the right of the
university personnel to peaceful demonstration, decent wage and working conditions. Thus,
there has been an attempt to replace the model of free, rational and critical confrontation of
ideas by a single model, undemocratic and vertical thinking that threatens the very
existence of a free, pluralistic and quality university along with the production of
knowledge, development and future of the country.
We demand that the interference, harassment and offensive towards autonomous public
universities come to a halt.
Cátedra de Derechos Humanos de la Universidad Centro Occidental Lisandro Alvarado
(UCLA)
Centro para la Paz y los Derechos Humanos “Padre José María Olaso” de la Universidad
Central de Venezuela (UCV)
Centro de Derechos Humanos de la Universidad Católica Andrés Bello (CDH-UCAB)
Centro de Derechos Humanos de la Universidad de Margarita (UNIMAR)
Comisión de Derechos Humanos de la Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Políticas de la
Universidad del Zulia (LUZ)
GTAI (Grupo de Trabajo sobre Asuntos Indígenas de la Universidad de Los Andes) (ULA)
Observatorio de Derechos Humanos de la Universidad de Los Andes (ULA)
Unidad de Derechos Humanos de la Universidad Metropolitana (UNIMET)
Acción Solidaria (AcSol)
Asociación Civil Fuerza, Unión, Justicia, Solidaridad y Paz (FUNPAZ A.C)
Centro de Justicia y Paz (CEPAZ)
CIVILIS Derechos Humanos
Comisión para los Derechos Humanos del Estado Zulia (CODHEZ)
Comisión de Derechos Humanos y Ciudadanía (CODEHCIU), Guayana
Comisión de Derechos Humanos de Justicia y Paz del estado Aragua
Movimiento Vinotinto
Observatorio Venezolano de Prisiones (OVP) Padres Organizados de Venezuela
Programa Venezolano de Educación – Acción en Derechos Humanos (PROVEA)
Sociedad Hominis Iura (SOHI)
Unión Afirmativa de Venezuela