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© 2010. Copyright NCOA National Council on Aging Falls Free © Initiative Coalition of 70 national organizations, professional associations and federal agencies; and 37 states working collaboratively to reduce falls and fall-related injuries among older adults Working to bring Health Care, Public Health and Aging together National Advocacy agenda: Increase awareness Increase investment in evidence-based programs and interventions Strengthen reimbursement and fall prevention activities unfolding in Health Care Reform

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© 2010. Copyright NCOA

National Council on Aging Falls Free© Initiative

• Coalition of 70 national organizations, professional associations and federal agencies; and 37 states working collaboratively to reduce falls and fall-related injuries among older adults

• Working to bring Health Care, Public Health and Aging together

• National Advocacy agenda:

Increase awareness

Increase investment in evidence-based programs and interventions

Strengthen reimbursement and fall prevention activities unfolding in Health Care Reform

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

Hawaii

AK

MT

ID

WA

CO

WY

NV

CA

NMAZ

MN

KS

TX

IA

WI

IL

KY

TN

INOH

MI

ALMS

AR

LA

GA

FL

SC

WVVA

NC

PA

VT

RI

ME

NHOR

SD

ND

MO

OK

NE

NY

CTNJ

MD

DE

NorthernMarianas

Guam

MA

States operating Fall Prevention Coalitions

Falls Free© Initiative: State Coalitions on Fall Prevention Workgroup

State Coalitions on Fall Prevention: A Compendium of Initiativeswww.healthyagingprograms.org/content.asp?sectionid=98&ElementID=746

States developing Fall Prevention Coalitions(updated February 2011)

State participating in CDC pilots of Tai Chi and/or Stepping On

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

0

20

40

60

80

100

1900 1950 2000 2050

65 OR OLDER

85 OR OLDER

2000: US Census Bureau, Decennial Census Data,

Population Projections

projected

Total Number of Persons Age 65 or Older by Age Group,

1900 to 2050, in Millions

Putting the Future in Perspective

Admission rates with

age (39% of fall-related

admissions are 85+)

An aging population, combined with increased life expectancy means the number of injurious and fatal falls will likely increase significantly.

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

Challenges, barriers and opportunities

Promoting awareness to the issue, belief in prevention

strategies, and sustained behavior change across all

stakeholders are keys to successfully reducing the rate of

injurious/fatal falls

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

Addressing challenges and barriers

• Some of the general public awareness activities include

• Promoting State and National Coalition activities

• Promoting collaboration across stakeholders and

enfolding key messages

• Congressional office visits

• Congressional briefing planned

• Fall Prevention Awareness Day

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

Hawaii

AK

MT

ID

WA

CO

WY

NV

CA

NMAZ

MN

KS

TX

IA

WI

IL

KY

TN

INOH

MI

ALMS

AR

LA

GA

FL

SC

WVVA

NC

PA

VT

RI

ME

NHOR

SD

ND

MO

OK

NE

NY

CTNJ

MD

DE

NorthernMarianas

Guam

MA

Falls Free© Initiative: 37 States Participating in Fall Prevention

Awareness Day 2010

State Coalitions on Fall Prevention: A Compendium of Initiativeswww.healthyagingprograms.org/content.asp?sectionid=98&ElementID=746

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

Addressing challenges and barriers

Provider Awareness, salience & behavior change challenges

• Some of the provider education and training activities include

• USPSTF Review of the clinical evidence

• AGS/BGS Guidelines providing a clinical algorithm

• HHS Prevention &Wellness fund investment in provider

training

• Fall Prevention Center of Excellence initiatives to train

providers and gerontology students

•NCOA partnership with Paraprofessional Health Institute to

develop home health aide training in fall prevention

• NH contracts with State Funded Health Clinics to screen all

older adults for falls

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

Addressing challenges and barriers

Physical Therapists and Occupational Therapists step up

•APTA, AOTA providing practitioners

with continuing education units

•Physical Therapy education and

training workgroup to influence

• Awareness

• Practice preparation

• Practice guidelines

• Research guidelines

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

Affordable Care Act

Annual Wellness Benefit Effective January 2011

routine measurements such as height, weight, blood pressure, body-

mass index;

review of medical and family history;

establishing a list of current providers, suppliers, and medications

(including supplements);

a personal risk assessment (including any mental health conditions);

a review of functional ability and level of safety;

detection of any cognitive impairment;

screening for depression;

establishing a schedule for Medicare’s screening and preventive

services your client qualifies for over the next 5 to 10 years; and,

any other advice or referral services that may help intervene and

treat potential health risks.

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

Addressing challenges and barriers

Reimbursement Challenges

• Medicare Reimbursement for Falls-Related Services and

treatment but what about Prevention?

• Falls V-code: Qualification of the Medicare V code 15.88

• Local coverage determinations vary across carriers

Reimbursement Activities

• Exploring Center for Medicare Innovation interest

• American Occupational Therapy Association Report on

Medicare challenges and opportunities

• Palmetto GBA efforts to strengthen home FP services

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

How will we make a real difference?

• Broad awareness to the issue – falls are not an

inevitable part of aging

• Training and education for providers

Investment in evidence-based programs, services and

resources - targeting prevention through risk

reduction – must be accessible to those at most risk

• Provide seamless transitions to community programs

from health care and vice versa

• Strengthen Healthcare Reimbursement for services

© 2010. Copyright NCOA

(Bonita) Lynn Beattie, PT, MPT, MHA

[email protected]