nasa fiso presentation: high-efficiency electric motors/generators for exploration

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Now available is the October 21, 2015 NASA Future In-Space Operations (FISO) telecon material. The speakers were Frank Eichstadt (MS Space Architecture) and Dan Jones (Geentech Motors) who discussed "High-Efficiency Electric Motors/Generators for Exploration".Dan Jones has 55 years of experience as an electric motor and generator design engineer, chief engineer, principal investigator and program manager. He is considered by many industry leaders to be "a living encyclopedia of motion control engineering and marketing". He has been named to Strathmore’s Who’s Who Worldwide as Professional of the Year for Engineering- Electric Motors. In 2014 he was honored with a lifetime achievement award recognizing his life-long contributions to the electric motor industry. As founder and CEO of Westlake Village-­‐based Incremotion Associates, Inc., he has provided engineering and marketing services for the electric motor and motion control industries worldwide. He has completed over 100 different electric motor designs of a wide range of permanent magnet, conventional induction and new electric motor technologies. He has trained corporate staffs of Fortune 100 companies in the use of motor design and simulation programs. He is a frequently invited Conference and Seminar speaker and has authored over 250 papers and technical articles on a wide range of electric motor and motion control subjects. Twelve (12) of his electric motors were installed and used in NASA’s Viking spacecraft which successfully landed and operated on Mars in 1976 and held the record for the longest Mars surface mission until that record was broken by the NASA Opportunity Rover in 2010.Frank Eichstadt began his life as a designer as a child helping his father design RVs and designing and producing minibikes with his brother and friends in the 1960s. His inquisitive nature was evident in the machines he salvaged from junkyards to disassemble, analyze, and discover what made them work. Being recognized for his art talent and academic aptitude throughout his school years, he was introduced to the Industrial Design profession as a high school junior while attending a University of Illinois summer program for gifted art students. He has never looked back. Frank earned his bachelor of Fine Arts in Industrial Design from the University of Illinois in 1979, after which he worked in diverse industries on projects ranging from commercial sporting goods to industrial equipment, aviation and NASA commercial space flight systems. Frank earned his Master of Science Degree in Space Architecture from the University of Houston in 2011. Capable of effectively working with multidisciplinary teams, Frank has earned a reputation as a creative catalyst and problem solver, an effective communicator, and an insightful strategist. He currently lives with his wife Carol in Kemah Texas, where he owns and operates Oaktown Innovations, a company dedicated to creative problem solving and entrepreneurial pursuits. He enjoys the outdoors, music, bicycling, travel, motorcycling, technology and his career as a designer/engineer/space architect and entrepreneur.

TRANSCRIPT

  • GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    1

    LicensedfromPrototypeTestedby

    !High Efficiency Electric !Motor for Exploration!

    !!

    Ron Pretlac, CEO!GreenTech Motors Corporation!

    Westlake Village, CA 91362 !!

    Dan Jones!VP New Technology Projects!

    !Frank Eichstadt !

    MS Space Architecture!

    !

    ExtremeEciencyDeliveredinaExtremelyCompactandLightweightMotor.

    FISO Telecon July 15, 2015

    Future In-space Operations Working Group

    http://spirit.as.utexas.edu/~fiso/archivelist.htm

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 2

    Company Overview Structure: Private Company, State of Delaware Location: Westlake Village, CA 91362 Key Personnel: MAGGI 5 , Burnet Brown EVP. Management Team 12 ( over 30 patents ) Status: Technology Ready Level 6.0 Market Strategy : Commercial Applications HVAC-RP Awards : 2014 EISG LSW

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 3

    Mission Statement: GTM design, manufacture, distribute, and have made a patented family of breakthrough ultra-performance scalable AC/DC motors/generators for commercial applications. Incorporation: May 8, 2009 History: World- wide Boeing Patent & Technology License Patents Granted: 4 Large Air Gap Electric Ring (LAGER) Provisional Patents: Filed by GTM 5 LAGER Advanced Improvements Prototypes Built: 5 (4 shown)

    Ron Pretlac Mark Cleveland CEO, GreenTech Motors LAGER Inventor

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 4

    Ron Pretlac GreenTech Motors Overview

    Dan Jones Experience LAGER/LSW Technical Overview

    Advantages Performance Applications

    Frank Eichstadt Experience Motor/Generator Applications in Exploration Relevance to Space Exploration

    CONCLUSION

    PRESENTATION TOPICS Large Air Gap Electric Ring

    Laminated Sheet Winding (LAGER/LSW)

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 5

    EISG Targets

    Parameter EISG Target Results

    Energy Efficiency (Heat Loss Reduction) -30% -70%

    Size Reduction -25% -80%

    Weight Reduction -30% -85%

    Slide -

    Energy Efficiency Small Grant Award 2014

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 6

    Dan Jones: Experience 55 + Years Electric Motor Design

    1. Motor Types- Various types of PM motors Application Families

    Speed & Position (Servo) Power Range 2 watts to 10 Kwatt

    Aerospace Brushed Brushless DC-IR Brushless PM axial flux

    2. Generator Types 5kW to 500kW Permanent Magnet No Gearbox

    SMMA Lifetime Achievement

    Award 2014

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 7

    DAN JONES: Experience (cont.) MOTOR APPLICATIONS IN SPACE Viking 1 & 2 1976 Four Mars Rovers Sojourner 1998 Spirit 2004 Opportunity 2004 Curiosity 2012

    International Space Station LAGER/LSW Motor and Controller

    Development

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 8

    Revolutionary Winding

    Slide -

    Old, Complex Labor Intensive Winding

    New and Simple Advanced High Speed Automation

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 9

    Advanced Magnetics

    Slide -

    Weak Side

    Equal Distribution of

    Magnetic Strength

    Stro

    ng F

    ield

    on

    One

    Sid

    e

    Standard Magnetic Field Halbach Magnetic Array

    Superior Efficiency and Concentration of the Electromagnetic Field

    Strong Side

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 10

    Dual Halbach Array

    Slide -

    Weak Strength and Wasted Magnetic Field

    Weak Strength and Wasted Magnetic Field

    High Strength, Highly Concentrated Magnetic Field

    Figure depicts rotor magnets. Stationary stator winding locates between two magnetic arrays

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Proprietary - 11

    Configuration

    Average Magnetic Field per Phase per "Slot" (Tesla)

    Percent Improvement

    Over Standard

    Percent Improvement Over Boeing

    Patent

    1.StandardMagne-cArray 0.26 0% -13%

    2.BoeingHallbachArray 0.30 15% 0%

    3.GTMMagne+cArray 0.37 42% 23%

    Advanced Magnetics

    GTM Worldwide Patent & Technology Licensing Agreement Boeing Patented & IP Protected Magnetics 5 GTM Provisional LWS & Magnetics Filed

  • Beyond Energy Efficiency

    GTM Proprietary - 12 Cleaner,greener,safer,lighter,smaller,quieterandcooler.

    GreenTechMotors,Inc.-BeyondEnergyEciency

    LAGER vs. Conventional Motors

    LAGER/LSW Motor- Radial Flux Configuration

    Baldor 20HP Induction Motor (1800 rpm)

    Parameter Baldor LAGER Servo weight 405# 70# 165#

    volume 946 cm3 540 cm3 720 cm3

    efficiency ~94% ~97% ~89%

    Halbach no yes no

    slotless no yes no

    ironless no yes no

    Servo Motor

    GTM Slide - 12

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 13

    Axial Flux Configuration

    LAGER/LSW Motors may be configured in radial or axial flux configurations to suit particular applications

    GTM Proprietary - 13

    Radial Flux Configuration

    GTM Slide - 13

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 14

    LAGER/LSW Technology Adaptable to meet varied performance requirements

    1. Radial Flux configuration Maximum efficiency Meets HP requirements Minimal weight and volume Excellent power density

    2. Axial Flux configuration Maximum torque density Maximum acceleration Maintains high efficiency

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 15

    LAGER/LSW Applications

    Position Actuators

    Traction Rovers

    Speed Fans Blowers Compressors Pumps

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 16

    LAGER/LSW Advantages

    Energy Efficiency* Weight* Volume* Thermal Losses; 40% less than comparable motor Scalability: Linear proportionality Modularity Thermal Immunity (generous tolerances) Configurations Safety Motor/Generation Reliability

    *Efficiency Density= more work for less mass, volume and energy

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 17

    Design for the Future

    Additive Manufacturing Composites Advanced Materials (i.e. Graphene) Alternatives to Neodymium-Iron Boron and

    Samarium-Cobalt Magnets Integrated Motor Drive System

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 18

    RELEVANCE TO SPACE EXPLORATION Frank Eichstadt 281 380 0918

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 19

    Frank Eichstadt: Experience 35 years Space Systems Development

    Space Station Freedom International Space Station Commercial Space Flight Systems Crew Training Crew Health Care Systems Space Robotics

    MS, Space Architecture

  • SpaceExplorationApplications! ECLSS

    " Pumps " Air Handling Equipment

    ! Surface and Other Planetary Transportation

    ! Tools and Crew Equipment ! Actuators ! Energy Storage- Flywheel

    Batteries and Control Moment Gyros

    ! Solar Dynamic Power Systems

    Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 20

  • Architecture-levelValueProposition:freeingupthetradespace

    Every pound saved may be traded for other mission-enabling applications

    Architectural-level optimization may influence the selection of motors as compared to point-design optimization

    Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 21

  • CompoundEciency:Reducingnetacceleratedmass

    Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    Every pound of electric motor/generator-related mass reduction substantially reduces propellant mass at each successive propulsive event in an exploration mission.

    Reducing energy needs and thermal rejection loads reduces mass of power and thermal rejection systems

    Smaller motors package more efficiently, reducing structural mass

    GTM Slide - 22

  • MissionDesignandthevalueofEciency:distance,durationandlogistics

    ! The further the exploration horizon is and the longer the mission, the greater the value of motor/generator efficiency.

    ! Reliability becomes increasingly valuable for longer duration missions ! Logistical supportability is impractical beyond LEO

    Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 23

  • Commonality,System-levelRobustnessandSustainability

    Modular motors applied throughout the architecture may enable repurposing of in-situ components and use of common spares and tools

    Crewmembers may train for familiarity with a reduced set of hardware

    May reduce design and certification expenses

    Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 24

  • CONCLUSION

    !GreenTech Motors understands and appreciates NASAs challenges involving electric motors in exploration applications !GTMs LAGER/LSW technology holds promise

    for addressing NASAs challenges "Space Exploration "Aviation

    !NASA represents both a potential customer and a resource for GTM

    Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 25

  • CONCLUSION

    !GTM seeks collaborative opportunities to advance LAGER/LSW technology "NASA and many other government agencies (EPA,

    DOE, ARPA, NIST, NSA, etc.) "JPL and other National Research Labs "Universities "Industry

    GreenTech Motors has a strategic affiliation with Boeing

    Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 26

  • Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler

    GreenTechMotorsCorporation

    GTM Slide - 27

    Point of Contact

    Ron Pretlac, CEO

    31324 Via Colinas #108

    Westlake Village, CA 91362

    805-852-7414

    Email: [email protected]

    Slide -