nasa fiso presentation: high-efficiency electric motors/generators for exploration
DESCRIPTION
Now available is the October 21, 2015 NASA Future In-Space Operations (FISO) telecon material. The speakers were Frank Eichstadt (MS Space Architecture) and Dan Jones (Geentech Motors) who discussed "High-Efficiency Electric Motors/Generators for Exploration".Dan Jones has 55 years of experience as an electric motor and generator design engineer, chief engineer, principal investigator and program manager. He is considered by many industry leaders to be "a living encyclopedia of motion control engineering and marketing". He has been named to Strathmore’s Who’s Who Worldwide as Professional of the Year for Engineering- Electric Motors. In 2014 he was honored with a lifetime achievement award recognizing his life-long contributions to the electric motor industry. As founder and CEO of Westlake Village-‐based Incremotion Associates, Inc., he has provided engineering and marketing services for the electric motor and motion control industries worldwide. He has completed over 100 different electric motor designs of a wide range of permanent magnet, conventional induction and new electric motor technologies. He has trained corporate staffs of Fortune 100 companies in the use of motor design and simulation programs. He is a frequently invited Conference and Seminar speaker and has authored over 250 papers and technical articles on a wide range of electric motor and motion control subjects. Twelve (12) of his electric motors were installed and used in NASA’s Viking spacecraft which successfully landed and operated on Mars in 1976 and held the record for the longest Mars surface mission until that record was broken by the NASA Opportunity Rover in 2010.Frank Eichstadt began his life as a designer as a child helping his father design RVs and designing and producing minibikes with his brother and friends in the 1960s. His inquisitive nature was evident in the machines he salvaged from junkyards to disassemble, analyze, and discover what made them work. Being recognized for his art talent and academic aptitude throughout his school years, he was introduced to the Industrial Design profession as a high school junior while attending a University of Illinois summer program for gifted art students. He has never looked back. Frank earned his bachelor of Fine Arts in Industrial Design from the University of Illinois in 1979, after which he worked in diverse industries on projects ranging from commercial sporting goods to industrial equipment, aviation and NASA commercial space flight systems. Frank earned his Master of Science Degree in Space Architecture from the University of Houston in 2011. Capable of effectively working with multidisciplinary teams, Frank has earned a reputation as a creative catalyst and problem solver, an effective communicator, and an insightful strategist. He currently lives with his wife Carol in Kemah Texas, where he owns and operates Oaktown Innovations, a company dedicated to creative problem solving and entrepreneurial pursuits. He enjoys the outdoors, music, bicycling, travel, motorcycling, technology and his career as a designer/engineer/space architect and entrepreneur.TRANSCRIPT
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
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LicensedfromPrototypeTestedby
!High Efficiency Electric !Motor for Exploration!
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Ron Pretlac, CEO!GreenTech Motors Corporation!
Westlake Village, CA 91362 !!
Dan Jones!VP New Technology Projects!
!Frank Eichstadt !
MS Space Architecture!
!
ExtremeEciencyDeliveredinaExtremelyCompactandLightweightMotor.
FISO Telecon July 15, 2015
Future In-space Operations Working Group
http://spirit.as.utexas.edu/~fiso/archivelist.htm
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Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler
GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 2
Company Overview Structure: Private Company, State of Delaware Location: Westlake Village, CA 91362 Key Personnel: MAGGI 5 , Burnet Brown EVP. Management Team 12 ( over 30 patents ) Status: Technology Ready Level 6.0 Market Strategy : Commercial Applications HVAC-RP Awards : 2014 EISG LSW
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 3
Mission Statement: GTM design, manufacture, distribute, and have made a patented family of breakthrough ultra-performance scalable AC/DC motors/generators for commercial applications. Incorporation: May 8, 2009 History: World- wide Boeing Patent & Technology License Patents Granted: 4 Large Air Gap Electric Ring (LAGER) Provisional Patents: Filed by GTM 5 LAGER Advanced Improvements Prototypes Built: 5 (4 shown)
Ron Pretlac Mark Cleveland CEO, GreenTech Motors LAGER Inventor
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
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Ron Pretlac GreenTech Motors Overview
Dan Jones Experience LAGER/LSW Technical Overview
Advantages Performance Applications
Frank Eichstadt Experience Motor/Generator Applications in Exploration Relevance to Space Exploration
CONCLUSION
PRESENTATION TOPICS Large Air Gap Electric Ring
Laminated Sheet Winding (LAGER/LSW)
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 5
EISG Targets
Parameter EISG Target Results
Energy Efficiency (Heat Loss Reduction) -30% -70%
Size Reduction -25% -80%
Weight Reduction -30% -85%
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Energy Efficiency Small Grant Award 2014
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Dan Jones: Experience 55 + Years Electric Motor Design
1. Motor Types- Various types of PM motors Application Families
Speed & Position (Servo) Power Range 2 watts to 10 Kwatt
Aerospace Brushed Brushless DC-IR Brushless PM axial flux
2. Generator Types 5kW to 500kW Permanent Magnet No Gearbox
SMMA Lifetime Achievement
Award 2014
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DAN JONES: Experience (cont.) MOTOR APPLICATIONS IN SPACE Viking 1 & 2 1976 Four Mars Rovers Sojourner 1998 Spirit 2004 Opportunity 2004 Curiosity 2012
International Space Station LAGER/LSW Motor and Controller
Development
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Revolutionary Winding
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Old, Complex Labor Intensive Winding
New and Simple Advanced High Speed Automation
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Advanced Magnetics
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Weak Side
Equal Distribution of
Magnetic Strength
Stro
ng F
ield
on
One
Sid
e
Standard Magnetic Field Halbach Magnetic Array
Superior Efficiency and Concentration of the Electromagnetic Field
Strong Side
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 10
Dual Halbach Array
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Weak Strength and Wasted Magnetic Field
Weak Strength and Wasted Magnetic Field
High Strength, Highly Concentrated Magnetic Field
Figure depicts rotor magnets. Stationary stator winding locates between two magnetic arrays
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Proprietary - 11
Configuration
Average Magnetic Field per Phase per "Slot" (Tesla)
Percent Improvement
Over Standard
Percent Improvement Over Boeing
Patent
1.StandardMagne-cArray 0.26 0% -13%
2.BoeingHallbachArray 0.30 15% 0%
3.GTMMagne+cArray 0.37 42% 23%
Advanced Magnetics
GTM Worldwide Patent & Technology Licensing Agreement Boeing Patented & IP Protected Magnetics 5 GTM Provisional LWS & Magnetics Filed
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Beyond Energy Efficiency
GTM Proprietary - 12 Cleaner,greener,safer,lighter,smaller,quieterandcooler.
GreenTechMotors,Inc.-BeyondEnergyEciency
LAGER vs. Conventional Motors
LAGER/LSW Motor- Radial Flux Configuration
Baldor 20HP Induction Motor (1800 rpm)
Parameter Baldor LAGER Servo weight 405# 70# 165#
volume 946 cm3 540 cm3 720 cm3
efficiency ~94% ~97% ~89%
Halbach no yes no
slotless no yes no
ironless no yes no
Servo Motor
GTM Slide - 12
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GTM Slide - 13
Axial Flux Configuration
LAGER/LSW Motors may be configured in radial or axial flux configurations to suit particular applications
GTM Proprietary - 13
Radial Flux Configuration
GTM Slide - 13
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 14
LAGER/LSW Technology Adaptable to meet varied performance requirements
1. Radial Flux configuration Maximum efficiency Meets HP requirements Minimal weight and volume Excellent power density
2. Axial Flux configuration Maximum torque density Maximum acceleration Maintains high efficiency
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GTM Slide - 15
LAGER/LSW Applications
Position Actuators
Traction Rovers
Speed Fans Blowers Compressors Pumps
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 16
LAGER/LSW Advantages
Energy Efficiency* Weight* Volume* Thermal Losses; 40% less than comparable motor Scalability: Linear proportionality Modularity Thermal Immunity (generous tolerances) Configurations Safety Motor/Generation Reliability
*Efficiency Density= more work for less mass, volume and energy
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 17
Design for the Future
Additive Manufacturing Composites Advanced Materials (i.e. Graphene) Alternatives to Neodymium-Iron Boron and
Samarium-Cobalt Magnets Integrated Motor Drive System
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GTM Slide - 18
RELEVANCE TO SPACE EXPLORATION Frank Eichstadt 281 380 0918
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
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Frank Eichstadt: Experience 35 years Space Systems Development
Space Station Freedom International Space Station Commercial Space Flight Systems Crew Training Crew Health Care Systems Space Robotics
MS, Space Architecture
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SpaceExplorationApplications! ECLSS
" Pumps " Air Handling Equipment
! Surface and Other Planetary Transportation
! Tools and Crew Equipment ! Actuators ! Energy Storage- Flywheel
Batteries and Control Moment Gyros
! Solar Dynamic Power Systems
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 20
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Architecture-levelValueProposition:freeingupthetradespace
Every pound saved may be traded for other mission-enabling applications
Architectural-level optimization may influence the selection of motors as compared to point-design optimization
Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler
GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 21
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CompoundEciency:Reducingnetacceleratedmass
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
Every pound of electric motor/generator-related mass reduction substantially reduces propellant mass at each successive propulsive event in an exploration mission.
Reducing energy needs and thermal rejection loads reduces mass of power and thermal rejection systems
Smaller motors package more efficiently, reducing structural mass
GTM Slide - 22
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MissionDesignandthevalueofEciency:distance,durationandlogistics
! The further the exploration horizon is and the longer the mission, the greater the value of motor/generator efficiency.
! Reliability becomes increasingly valuable for longer duration missions ! Logistical supportability is impractical beyond LEO
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 23
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Commonality,System-levelRobustnessandSustainability
Modular motors applied throughout the architecture may enable repurposing of in-situ components and use of common spares and tools
Crewmembers may train for familiarity with a reduced set of hardware
May reduce design and certification expenses
Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler
GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 24
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CONCLUSION
!GreenTech Motors understands and appreciates NASAs challenges involving electric motors in exploration applications !GTMs LAGER/LSW technology holds promise
for addressing NASAs challenges "Space Exploration "Aviation
!NASA represents both a potential customer and a resource for GTM
Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler
GreenTechMotorsCorporation
GTM Slide - 25
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CONCLUSION
!GTM seeks collaborative opportunities to advance LAGER/LSW technology "NASA and many other government agencies (EPA,
DOE, ARPA, NIST, NSA, etc.) "JPL and other National Research Labs "Universities "Industry
GreenTech Motors has a strategic affiliation with Boeing
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GreenTechMotorsCorporation
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Cleaner,Greener,Safer,Lighter,Smaller,Quieter,andCooler
GreenTechMotorsCorporation
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Point of Contact
Ron Pretlac, CEO
31324 Via Colinas #108
Westlake Village, CA 91362
805-852-7414
Email: [email protected]
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