multichannelretailing

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    BYAJAY KUMAR GOPE 3510910029

    ABHISHEK KUMAR 3510910017

    MULTI-CHANNEL RETAILING

    3-1

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    The World of Retailing

    3-2

    Introduction to Retailing

    Types of Retailers

    Multi-Channel Retailing

    Customer Buying Behavior

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    Why are Retailers Using Multiple Channelsto Interact with Customers?

    3-3

    y Customer wants to interact in different ways

    y Each channel offers a unique set of benefits forCustomers

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    Why are Retailers Using Multiple Channelsto Interact with Customers?

    3-4

    customer

    Consumers buy what they want,

    When they want,

    Wherever they want

    store kiosk catalog Call center Web/E-mail mobile

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    Dollars spent at different channels:Average annual dollars spent by JCPennys customers

    3-5

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    Benefits Provided byDifferent Channels3-6

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    Unique Benefits Provided by Store Channel3-7

    y Browsing

    y Touching and feeling

    y Personal service

    y Cash and credit payment

    y Entertainment and social interaction

    y Immediate gratification

    y

    Risk Reduction

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    Benefits Provided by Catalog Channel3-8

    Convenience

    Information

    Safety

    Hoby Finn/Getty Images

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    What People Buy Over the Internet

    3-9

    Travel

    PC/Electronics/Toys

    Books/Software

    Apparel

    Home & Garden

    Jewelry & Watches

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    3-10

    y Look and See attributes vs. Touch and Feel attributes (?)

    y Degree to which information can be used to predictsatisfaction prior to purchase

    Gifts Services

    y Might not need to Touch and Feel

    Touch and Feel not useful - Gifts

    Superior presentation ofTouch and Feel Branding

    What Merchandise Will Be Sold Successfully

    Through Electronic Channel?

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    How to Sell Over the Internetand eliminate returns

    3-11

    Branding:

    National brands provide a consistent experience for

    customers to overcome not being able to touch andfeel.

    The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc./Jill Braaten, photographer

    How Can the Electronic Channel

    Overcome Limitations?

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    How Can the Electronic Channel OvercomeLimitations?

    3-12

    Use technologyto convert touch and feel information intolook and see information

    y 3-D Imagingy Zoom Technologyy Live Chaty 360 Degree Viewingy

    Virtual Models

    conversion rates: % of consumers who buy the product afterviewing it

    Technology increases

    conversion rates

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    How Can the Electronic Channel OvercomeLimitations?

    3-13

    GIFTS

    y

    Saves timey Saves effort in packing

    y Saves effort in delivery

    SERVICES

    y

    No Shipping Problemsy Examples

    Travel websites

    Banking

    Newspapers

    The Electronic Channel Provides Superior Benefits for

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    Evolution Toward Multichannel Retailing3-14

    y Traditional store-based and catalog retailers are placingmore emphasis on their electronic channels and evolvinginto multichannel retailers.

    E-channel gives a way to overcome limitations of existingformat

    With electronic channel, retailers can reach out to newmarkets

    Builds share of wallet

    E-channel enables retailers to give insights intocustomers shopping behaviors

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    Capabilities for Multi-Channel Retailing3-15

    To effectively operate and realize the benefits of multi-

    channel retailing, firms need to have skills in:

    y Developing assortments and managing inventory

    y Managing employees in distant locations

    y Distribute merchandise efficiently fromDCs to stores

    y Present merchandise in catalogs

    y Present merchandise on websites

    y

    Process orders electronicallyy Efficient distribution of individual orders to homes

    y Operate information systems for all channels

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    Resources Needed to Compete Effectivelyin Internet Retailing

    3-16

    y Exciting and easy to use the website

    y Management Information Systems Order processing and status

    Customer database Personalization software

    But these resources were not enough!

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    Resources Needed to Compete Effectivelyin Internet Retailing

    3-17

    y Retailing Skills

    Managing inventory

    Editing assortmenty Efficient Fulfillment Systems

    Significant costs - last mile

    Picking and packing individual orders

    Handling returns - reverse distribution

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    Catalog Retailers canAdd Electronic Channel Easily

    3-18

    y Ready to take orders

    y Able to pack merchandise

    y Able to deliver

    y Able to handle returnedmerchandise

    y Already have a database

    y Visual merchandise for catalog

    is the same for electronic

    Steve Cole/Getty Images

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    Why are store-based retailers evolving into multi-channel retailers?

    3-19

    y Sales through an electronic channelare growing at over 20% per year

    y Adding an electronic channel createsimmediate possession utilityy Multi-channel retailers can attract

    more customers and satisfy existingcustomers better

    y

    The growth of sales in stores isdeclining

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    Channels Offer Complementary Benefits

    Stores Internet Catalog

    Known Entity

    Entertaining/ Social

    Experience

    Easy Checkout and

    Returns

    Personal Assistance

    Product Trial-

    Complementary

    Merch

    andiseImmediate Gratification

    Location Convenience

    Speed

    GreaterSelection

    Personalized

    Presentation

    Community

    Portability

    High Quality Visual

    Presentation

    3-20

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    Illustration of Multi-Channel Integration

    3-21

    Source: Progressive Grocer, 01 Feb 00; Grocery Headquarters, 01 Feb 00.

    Consumer does not finddesired item in the store.

    Consumer goes tokiosk to search forproduct

    Kiosk links tochains web-siteallowing

    consumers to findand purchase item

    Consumer placesorder online forhome delivery orstore pick-up at a

    later time