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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN 2014 M/S. DLF COMMERCIAL DEVELOPERS LTD CONSTRUCTION OF MULTI ACTIVITY COMPLEX SY. NO: 129, 130, 131, 132, APHB COLONY, GACHIBOWLI SERILINGAMPALLY (M), RANGA REDDY DISTRICT SUBMITTED TO MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT & FORESTS GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PARYAVARAN BHAVAN, LODHI ROAD NEW DELHI SUBMITTED BY SV ENVIRO LABS & CONSULTANTS Visakhapatnam Phone: 0891-2755528 Email: [email protected] Recognized by MoEF, and QCI –Accredited, S.No.147 SV ENVIRO LABS & CONSULTANTS ENVIRO HOUSE, BLOCK - B, B - 1, IDA, AUTONAGAR,

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Page 1: M/S. DLF COMMERCIAL DEVELOPERS LTDenvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/modification/...M/S. DLF COMMERCIAL DEVELOPERS LTD 2014 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN | SV ENVIRO LABS &

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN

2014

M/S. DLF COMMERCIAL DEVELOPERS LTD CONSTRUCTION OF MULTI ACTIVITY COMPLEX

SY. NO: 129, 130, 131, 132, APHB COLONY, GACHIBOWLI

SERILINGAMPALLY (M), RANGA REDDY DISTRICT

SUBMITTED TO

MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT & FORESTS GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

PARYAVARAN BHAVAN, LODHI ROAD NEW DELHI

SUBMITTED BY SV ENVIRO LABS &

CONSULTANTS Visakhapatnam

Phone: 0891-2755528

Email: [email protected] Recognized by MoEF, and QCI –Accredited, S.No.147

S V E N V I R O L A B S & C O N S U L T A N T S E N V I R O H O U S E , B L O C K - B , B - 1 , I D A , A U T O N A G A R ,

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M/S. DLF COMMERCIAL DEVELOPERS LTD 2014

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN | SV ENVIRO LABS & CONSULTANTS 2

CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction 3

1.1 About the Project 5

1.2 Details about the Project Site 6

1.2.1 Topo Map 7

1.2.2 Site Layout 8

1.2.3 Area Details 9

1.3 Resource Requirement 10

2.1 Project Description 10

2.2 Water Availability 10

2.2.1 Water Balance 11

2.2.2 STP Proposed 11

2.2.3 Scheme of STP 12

2.3 Storm Water Drainage and Rainwater Harvesting 15

2.4 Solid waste Generation 16

2.5 DG Sets 16

2.6 Electricity Consumption 16

3.1 Environmental Management Plan 19

3.2 Air Environment 20

3.3 Noise Environment 21

3.4 Land Environment 22

3.5 Socio-Economic Environment & Safety 22

3.6 Environmental Monitoring 22

3.7 Proposed Environmental Mitigation Measures 23

3.8 Fire Protection 26

3.9 Green Belt Development 26

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M/S. DLF COMMERCIAL DEVELOPERS LTD 2014

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN | SV ENVIRO LABS & CONSULTANTS 3

1.0 INTRODUCTION

M/s. DLF Commercial Developers Ltd is headed at Gachibowli, Sy.No. 129, 130, 131 & 132 in

Hyderabad with its Registered Office at Shopping mall, Arjun Marg, DLF City Phase- I, Gurgaon,

Haryana.

M/s. DLF Commercial Developers Ltd acquired a land to an extent of 10.61Ha or 106100.0Sq.mts or

26.21 Acres proposes to construct multi activity complex at Sy. No. 129, 130, 131, 132 situated at APHB

Colony, Gachibowli Village, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District.

In this direction, the company had approached for approvals and clearances from MoEF and other local

authorities for construction of multi activity complex to meet the needs of the society.

It is proposed to construct an IT complex, Commercial complex, Retail shopping and 645 service

apartments (3 podiums + GF + 9 floors), 2 basements for IT/Commercial and 3 basements for retail units

and service apartments.

Environmental clearance have been issued vide No: 21-538/2007-IA.III Dt: 18.06.2008 for a total

built up area of 6,04,651 Sq.mts to construct an IT complex, commercial complex, retail shopping and

service apartments in 2 basements + 3 podiums + G + 9 upper floors.

As of now, IT complex in 3 blocks with a total built up area of 3, 74,642.05 Sq.mts have been

constructed and excavation is in progress for retails and service apartment’s block.

The constructed IT complex is operational and got CFE vide order no. 316/PCB/CFE/RO-II-

RRD/HO/2010-2163 Dt: 20.11.2010 and 316/PCB/CFE/RO-II-RRD/HO/2012-1207 Dt: 22.06.2012

and CFO Order no. APPCB/HYD/RR-II/13415/CFO/HO/2013-5848 Dt: 13.03.2013.

And the balance built up area of 2, 30,008.95 Sq.mts will be completed as soon as possible.

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S.no Licenses No. and Date Built up area Validity period

*1 EC from

MoEF

21-538/2007-IA.III DT: 18.06.2008 6,04,651

Sq.mts

5 Years

18.06.2013

2 CFE from

APPCB

316/PCB/CFE/RO-II-RRD/HO/2010-

2163 Dt: 20.11.2010

6,04,651

Sq.mts

5 Years

20.11.2015

3 CFE From

APPCB

316/PCB/CFE/RO-II-RRD/HO/2012-

1207 Dt: 22.06.2012

14 nos of DG

Sets (11 x 1500

KVA & 3 x

2000 KVA)

5 Years

22.06.2017

4 CFO From

APPCB

APPCB/HYD/RRD/316/CFO/HO/2011

- 2117

13.10.2011 30.06.2012

5 CFO From

APPCB

APPCB/HYD/RR-

II/13415/CFO/HO/2013-5848 DT:

13.03.2013

3,74,642.05

Sq.mts

30.06.2015

* Note: As the EC is valid for only for 5 years i.e., valid till 2013, now we are proposing to revalidate the EC

for the next 5 years. And the balance 2, 30,008.95 sq.mts of built up area will be completed as soon as possible.

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1.1 ABOUT THE PROJECT:

M/s. DLF Commercial Developers Ltd is in the process of construction of Project of multi activity

complex at Sy. No. 129, 130, 131, 132 APHB colony, Gachibowli, Serlingampally (M), Ranga Reddy

District. The project will be spread over an area of 10.61Ha or 106100.0Sq.mts or 26.21 Acres.

The project of this magnitude would have various positive and negative impacts and the same are to be

addressed during design stage of the project to arrive at mitigation/ management measures. Environmental

impact Assessment is a tool that can be used for identifying, evaluating and for drawing the management

plan.

The area of village has educational institutions and number of residential & commercial apartments.

The area has developed into residential zone over the last 10 years.

The principles of low impact development are adopted during the design stage to ensure storm water

percolation, treated water reuse, energy conservation, and optimized usage of renewable resources

The parking provision follows the guidelines prescribed by HMDA and building policy of Andhra

Pradesh.

The boundaries of the project site is as follows

North - Road/CMC Ltd

South - Vacant Plot

East - Vacant Plot

West - Vacant plot/old Bombay highway

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1.2 Details about Project Site Table: 1

Site Location Sy. No. 129 – 132, APHB colony, Gachibowli, Serilingampally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District.

Annual rainfall 812.5 mm

Min and max temp. 200C and 45.50 C

Avg. relative humidity 82 %

Avg. wind speed 6.5-20.4 KMPH

Latitude 17°26’51.29”N

Longitude 76°21’24.50”E

Predominant wind direction Summer Winter Monsoon

SE E NW

Nearest Highway NH-9 at 7.0 Kms

Nearest Airport Begampeta Airport

Nearest Railway station Hafeezpet Railway station at 3.85Kms Hi-tech city railway station at 3.85Kms

Nearest Human settlement Gachibowli

Nearest Town Gachibowli

Nearest Seaport None within 10 Kms

Nearest Water Bodies Khajaguda Cheruvu at 3.13 Kms Durgam cheruvu at 4.05 Kms Malaka cheruvu at 4.68 Kms Manikonda Cheruvu at 4.32 Kms Khajaguda Lake at 3.86 Kms Timmidkunta Lake at 2.75 Kms

Nearest Reserved forest None within 10 Kms

Nearest Indoor stadium Gachibowli Indoor stadium – 1.30Kms

Historical places None within 10 Kms

Nearest Hills None within 10 Kms

Nearest Barrage None within 10km Radius

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1.2.1 TOPO MAP

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1.2.2 LAYOUT

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1.2.3 AREA DETAILS:

Plot Area 1,06,128 sq m, i.e. 26.225 acre

Built-up Area

Total Proposed: 6, 04,651 Sq.m.

Construction completed: 3, 74,642.05 Sq.m.

Under construction: 2, 30,008.95 Sq.m.

(NO CHANGE IN PRODUCT MIX FROM THE APPROVED

CONCEPT)

Number of floors 2 Basements + 3 Podiums + Ground + 9 Floors;

Max height: 49.4 m

Parking facilities 8,372 ECS

(Surface: 176 + Basement: 3,543 + Podium: 4,653 )

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1.3 RESOURCE REQUIREMENT: 1. CONSTRUCTION PHASE:

The duration of construction of construction phase of the project is about 10 years from the date of

commencement of the work.

The major requirements of the construction phase include:

a. Construction machinery

b. Power

c. Fuel

d. Water

e. Man power

f. Temporary Housing

2. OPERATIONAL PHASE:

The major requirements of the complex in the operational phase include:

a. Power

b. Water Supply

c. Sewage Treatment Plant

2.1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION It is proposed to construct an IT complex, Commercial complex, Retail shopping and 645 service

apartments (3 podiums + GF + 9 floors), 2 basements for IT/Commercial and 3 basements for retail units

and service apartments.

2.2 WATER AVAILABILITY

Domestic water: It is proposed to draw domestic water from the Municipal Supply (GHMC), which have

been encouraging the bulk consumers. The water shortage if any during summer season will be drawn

from ground water sources. The fresh water requirement of the project during occupation stage is in the

order of 2474 KLD.

The water resource available with the Bore wells and Municipal authorities was studied to identify the

source and feasibility.

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Water Requirement of the project

S.No Purpose Quantity (KLD) 1 Cooling & air conditioning 1890 KLD (Recycled waste water)

2 Filter back wash 120 KLD (Fresh water)

3 Horticulture 85 KLD (Recycled waste water)

4 Domestic 3409 KLD (Fresh water – 2354 KLD + Recycled waste water –

1055 KLD)

Total 5504 KLD

(Fresh water – 2474 KLD + Recycled waste water – 3030 KLD)

2.2.1 WATER BALANCE

2354 KLD

120 KLD 120 KLD

1890 KLD

85 KLD

2.2.2 STP Proposed:

The Sewage Treatment plant of 1350 KLD and 1850 KLD capacity will be constructed separately in two

phases to the total capacity of 3200 KLD.

Mode of Final Disposal:

Treated waste water shall be reused for toilet flushing, cooling, development of horticulture etc.

Domestic (3409 KLD)

Filter Back wash (120 KLD)

Air conditioning & cooling (1890 KLD)

Horticulture (85 KLD)

STP (3200 KLD capacity)

Municipal Supply (2474 KLD)

Treated sewage 3030 KLD

Toilet flushing 1055 KLD

3069 KLD 3189 KLD

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2.2.3 SCHEME OF STP

Location of STP:

The proposed STP will be located in the basement of the building

Design Parameters

Capacity of STP: 3200 KLD

Characteristics of raw & treated sewage

Estimated Characteristics of Raw & Treated Sewage

Parameter Raw Sewage (Influent) Treated Sewage (After Tertiary

Treatment)

pH 7.5-8.5 6-8

BOD 3 day, 27°C (mg/l) 250-350 <20

COD (mg/l) 400-500 <60

Suspended Solids (mg/l) 250-450 <10

Oil & Grease (mg/l) 30 <5

Treatment Units:

The STP employs Activated sludge process working on the principle of extended aeration based on Fine

Bubble Diffused Aeration system in secondary treatment followed by tertiary treatment. The treatment

process includes the following unit operations:

Primary Treatment : Oil & Grease separator, Bar screen, Equalization Tank

Secondary Treatment : Aeration tank, Secondary clarifier, chlorine Contact tank

Tertiary Treatment : Multigrade Filter, activated carbon filter and Softener

Sludge Conditioning : Aerobic Digester, Sludge Thickner/filter press

Process Description:

Primary Treatment:

Raw sewage flows through oil & grease separator followed by a bar screen chamber and Equalization

tank. The bar screen is so designed that it can be cleaned manually from outside. Submersible solid

handling pumps are provided in the Equalization tank to pump the collected Raw sewage to the

aeration tank. An automatic level controller is provided in the Equalization tank to turn the pump off at

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the predetermined low water level in the tank and to start the pump automatically when water level

reaches the high water level.

Air is introduced in the Equalization tank through submerged air diffusers, to prevent the sewage from

becoming septic during long retention or low load conditions and also keeping the organic matter in

suspension.

Secondary Treatment:

The raw sewage that comes into the Aeration tank is aerated by using Fine Bubble diffusers mounted

in a grid at the bottom of the tank. Facility is made to pull up the diffusers for cleaning, if necessary.

Air is suspended to the diffusers by twin-lobe rotary air blowers located in the plant room. The

aeration system is designed in a way so as to achieve complete mixing of the sludge organisms with

raw sewage in order to maintain a Mixed Liquor suspended Solids (MLSS) concentration between

3,000 and 4,000 mg/l in the aeration tank.

From the aeration tank, this mixed liquor is taken into the clarifier. The liquid in the clarifier tank is

maintained in quiescent condition allowing the stabilized solids to settle at the bottom of the clarifier

for collection.

Part of the settled solids/sludge (activated sludge) is constantly pumped back into the aeration tank by

sludge recycle pumps. This return sludge undergoes further digestion in the aeration tank and also

provides the active organisms needed to digest the incoming raw sewage besides maintaining the

desired MLSS concentration.

The clarifier is provided with an overflow weir to collect the treated effluent and a scum-baffle to

prevent any floating matter from passing out in the final treated water. Treated water from clarifier

over-flows to the Chlorine contact tank where hypochlorite solution is added to disinfect the treated

waste water.

Sludge Conditioning:

Excess sludge from the bottom of the clarifier is taken to adjoining aerobic digester-cum-baffle to

prevent any floating matter from passing out in the final treated water. Treated water from clarifier

over-flows to the chlorine contact tank where hypochlorite solution is added to disinfect the treated

wastewater.

Tertiary Treatment:

The treated and disinfected water from the chlorine contact tank is passed through a Multi-grade filter,

an activated carbon filter and a softener for final storage in a treated sewage water tank. Water from

this tank is used for the cooling towers of the Air-conditioning system and DG /Gen sets and for

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horticulture within the premises. Any excess treated sewage, particularly during lean period, like

winter is reused for toilet flushing. However, there may be occasional discharge into municipal sewer

in case of exigency for which “consent” from the concerned state pollution control board is taken.

Raw Sewage

Air Chlorine

Air

Sludge Recycle

Manure

Recycle

Schematic Flow Diagram of the Sewage Treatment Plant

Oil & Grease Separator

Screen Chamber

Equalization Tank (With Air Diffusers)

Aeration Tank (With Air Diffusers

Clarifier Chlorine Contact cum Treated effluent Tank

Sludge Holding Tank

Sludge Dewatering

Multi grade filter

Activated Carbon Filter

Softener Soft Water Tank

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2.3 Storm Water Drainage and Rainwater Harvesting

Storm Water Drainage System

The rainwater will be collected through piped drains and conveyed into rainwater harvesting system.

All storm water drains have been designed for adequate size and slope such that there shall not be any

flooding in the site. It shall be ensured that no waste water shall enter into storm water drainage

system.

Rain water Harvesting Plan

Adequate rainwater harvesting will be provided by means of recharge into ground water. The details

are given below:

The rainwater collected from the rooftop and other paved areas within the project area will be

conveyed into the rainwater harvesting system consisting of Desilting-cum-filter chamber, oil &

grease separators and boreholes for recharge into the ground water. The collected rainwater after

passing through Desilting-cum-filter chambers would be injected into the ground water aquifer

through percolation boreholes. Oil & grease separators will be provided prior to the Desilting-cum-

filter chambers to arrest and separate any trace oil present in the rainwater. Requisite number of

rainwater injection boreholes will be provided.

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2.4 SOLID WASTE GENERATION

S.no Solid waste

generated from

Quantity Method of Disposal

1 Organic waste 2768 Kg/Day Shall be converted into manure by

organic waste converter

2 Non Biodegradable

waste

9232 Kg/Day Shall be disposed to the municipal

dump site

3 Waste oils 7000 LPA Shall be disposed to authorized

reprocessing units

2.5 DG Sets

S.no Details of stack Stack -1

1 Attached to DG Set

2 Capacity 11 x 1500 KVA, 8 x 2000 KVA & 1 x 1010 KVA

3 Fuel used Diesel

4 Stack Height As per CPCB norms

e Control Equipment Acoustic enclosure

2.6 ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION

The electricity requirement is 38 MW

Energy Conservation Measures:

Energy Efficiency Measures

a. Usage of CFL lights and high efficiency lamps

b. Usage of high efficiency transformer

c. Usage of high efficiency motors for utilities

d. Usage of VFD drives for lifts, Pumps etc.

e. Minimum required light power density

f. The lighting levels will be selected to suit the functional requirements

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g. Conventional switching arrangements using conventional switch plates will be provided

wherever required. Lighting control for common circulation areas will be based on timers.

Staircase lighting will be controlled by the switches within the staircase to ensure that the

lighting is ‘on’ when desired.

h. External lighting will be provided to illuminate Ground Floor main entrances, pathways,

parking areas and roadways. Feature lighting will be provided to enhance the architectural

features of the building. External lighting will be controlled by timers. The landscape lighting

will be based on recommendations of landscape architect.

Eco-friendly Measures:

1. Exploring possibilities of using Solar Lights

Others:

The security will be handed over to a private agency. Water conservation measures will be updated

frequently and all the residents will be educated periodically.

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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN

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3.1 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN The Environmental Management Plan envisaged for this construction project is described hereunder

with a strong commitment to follow best Environmental practices to reduce the negative implication to

make this project a sustainable development endeavor.

The management action plan aims at controlling pollution at the source level to the possible extent

with the available and affordable technology followed by treatment measures before they are

discharged.

Environmental management plan aims at the preservation of ecosystem by considering the pollution

abatement facilities at the project inception. In the upcoming modern housing project, pollution

abatement has become an integral part of planning and designs along with techno economic factors.

The different Environmental components that are identified in the assessment chapter are dealt

hereunder with necessary environmental management plan. The emphasis on the EMP development is

on the following:

Mitigation measures for each of the activities causing the environmental impact.

Monitoring plans for checking activities and environmental parameters and monitoring

responsibilities.

Role responsibilities and resource allocation for monitoring.

Following sections describes the environment management plan proposed for construction and

operation phases.

SITE CLEARANCE:

Control of Soil Erosion:

Generally cutting of herbaceous vegetation, during the construction phase results in the loosening of

the top soil.

Vegetation removal shall be minimized to prevent extent of soil erosion.

Vegetative cover shall be re-projected /rehabilitated at the earliest practicable time to minimize

duration & extent of soil erosion.

Control of Noise Levels:

Selection of equipment with less noise generation to be used.

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The earth moving equipment shall be periodically checked and maintained for noise levels.

Since the site is more or less even use of these earth moving equipments may not be necessary.

The workers shall be provided with adequate personal protection equipment (PPE) such as ear

plugs to reduce impact of high noise levels.

Control of Dust generation:

The construction activity will result in the increase of SPM concentrations due to fugitive dust.

The site cleared shall be periodically watered to reduce emission of dust particles.

The workers shall be provided with PPE such as nose masks and googles to reduce impact

on health.

3.2 AIR ENVIRONMENT:

As the proposed unit is a construction project, SPM, SO2 & NOX emissions from the operations will be

very less concern. Water sprinkling will be provided through out the complex to control the fugitive

emissions arises if any during construction activity.

Generation of Dust

Pre Construction & Construction Stages

Dust will be generated from transport, construction, and utility operations. The mitigative measure

proposed is water sprinkling of the roads, and covered construction activity so as to ensure the dust

does not fly. The road condition is a major cause of the dust and permanent black top roads will be

provided as far as possible in the construction area. Exposure of labor and employees during

construction will be mitigated by provision of facemasks to employees at dust generating sources.

To reduce level of dust emissions from the crusher and batching plant and other transportation of

materials will be taken up including vehicles delivering loose and fine materials like sand and fine

aggregates shall be covered to reduce spills on existing roads. Water will be sprayed on earthworks,

temporary haulage and detour roads on a regular basis.

During and after compaction of the sub-grade, water will be sprayed at regular intervals to prevent

dust generation. The dust emissions from the vibrating screen at the stone quarries do not exceed the

emission standards set by CPCB by providing covered areas and adopting water sprinkling.

Occupation Stage

The commercial area will have greenery and all roads shall be paved and all slopes & embankments

shall be turned as per best engineering practices.

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3.3 NOISE ENVIRONMENT & GROUND VIBRATIONS

The major noise levels will be confined to the construction activity while handling concrete mixer and

other consumables. The Leq of eight hours will be within the prescribed standards. Community noise

levels are not likely to be effected due to the proposed green belt development and attenuation due to the

physical barriers.

Construction Stage

The plants and equipment used for construction will strictly conform to CPCB noise standards. Vehicles

and equipments used shall be fitted with exhaust silencers. During routine servicing operations, the

effectiveness of exhaust silencers shall be checked and if found to be defective shall be replaced. The

noise level from any item of plants, such as compactors, rollers, front loaders, concrete mixers, cranes

vibrators and saws shall not exceed 75 dB (A), as specified in the Environmental Protection Rules,1986.

The construction activity within 150 m of the nearest habitation, noisy construction work such as concrete

mixing will be restricted to daytime and there will not be any construction during the nighttime between

9.00 pm and 6.00am. To protect construction workers from severe noise impacts, noise standards of

industrial enterprises will be strictly enforced, and workers shall be provided with personal protection

Equipment (PPE).

Occupation Stage

The Commercial areas adjacent to the proposed wide roads will be checked for noise levels and based on

the results additional mitigation measures will be taken up like double-glazing of windows if necessary.

The major sources of noise are DG sets

DG set will be housed in an area where the access will be restricted.

Acoustic dampeners in foundations and insulators in the interiors will be provided.

Personnel operating DG sets will be provided with ear muffs.

Selection of equipment to ensure that the residual noise level of 75 dB (A).

Noise levels will be checked periodically using a noise pressure level meter.

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3.4 LAND ENVIRONMENT

The main source of water is ground water. The soils in the area are predominantly clay with high fertility.

The development due to the Project will induce positive changes in the land use in the project Impact area.

However it must be mentioned that the area is already urbanized and the surrounding lands are under

various stages of development. There will be a positive impact on the land use in the impacted area.

Design and Construction stage

The mitigation measures proposed to maintain the physiographic undisturbed or impacted to the

minimum is to maintain the contour levels and to keep the higher contour levels undisturbed. The

lowest levels of contour are undisturbed and are used for construction of high – rise structures. It may

be observed from the cut and fill operation is to use machinery and tippers which have pollution under

control certificate is to use machinery and tippers which have pollution under control certificate, using

water sprinkling of the cut and fill areas, and ensure that natural drainage is not filled with cut

material.

Occupation stage

The change in the physiography of the project site is enhanced by greening program of the central

area.

3.5 SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT & SAFETY

A detailed survey was conducted to assess socio-economic aspects of the region. The data collected

from the census book include demographic details, infrastructural facilities, educational status, health

status, medical facilities, agricultural status, cattle population, crop pattern etc.

Social Environment: The proposed project will boost the supply of various daily needs of the people

by various vendors such as vegetable, milk supply etc. thereby improving the economic levels of

vendors.

3.6 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING

Regular monitoring of various environmental parameters shall be carried out to ascertain the following

points,

Status of air, noise, water, land pollution within the project and in its vicinity

Generate data for predictive or corrective purpose in respect of pollution and

To assess and monitor environmental impacts periodically.

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Recommendations

a. DG set emissions and wastewater parameters (as per APPCB/CPCB guidelines) shall be monitored

regularly to meet the statutory requirements.

b. All the internal roads shall be asphalted to reduce the fugitive dust due to truck movement.

c. Green belt shall be provided around the construction area and along the internal roads.

d. Adopting shock-absorbing techniques can reduce the impact.

e. The use of damping materials such as thin rubber / lead sheets for wrapping the work places.

f. By making use of absorbing material on roof walls and floors, the noise reflection can be reduced.

g. Increase the distance between source and receiver, by altering the relative orientation of receiver

and the source.

h. Extensive green belt will be developed for further attenuation of noise levels.

3.7 Proposed Environmental Mitigation Measures

The environmental mitigation measures for construction and operation phases are as follows:

Proposed Environmental Mitigation Measures

Area Mitigation Measures

Construction Stage

Water Quality Toilet and drinking water facilities for construction workers will be provided

by the contractor at the construction site to avoid unhygienic condition at

site.

Air Quality Dust suppression measures will be undertaken such as regular sprinkling of

water around vulnerable areas of the construction site by suitable methods of

control fugitive dust during earthwork and construction material

handling/over hauling.

Properly tuned construction machinery and vehicles in good working

condition with low noise and emission will be used. Engines will be tuned

off when not in use.

Noise Level Protective gears of such as ear mufflers etc. will be provided to construction

personnel exposed to high noise levels.

Solid wastes Waste construction materials will be recycled and excess construction debris

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will be disposed at designated places in tune with the local norms.

Safety Adequate safety measures complying with the occupational safety manuals

will be adopted to prevent accidents/hazards to the construction workers.

Operation Stage:

Water Quality Sewage will be treated up to the tertiary level in the proposed STP located in

the basement.

Entire treated sewage will be reused for air conditioning, cooling and

horticulture. The complex will run on zero discharge basis.

Regular monitoring of STP effluent quality will be carried out as per norms.

Air Quality Back up DG sets will comply the applicable emission norms.

Adequate stack height for DG sets will be provided as per norms.

Back up DG sets will be used only during power failure

Regular monitoring of emissions from DG sets and ambient air quality will

be carried out as per norms.

Noise Level DG sets will be installed in the basement to minimize the vibration and

impact on ambient noise.

DG room will be treated acoustically as per norms to control the noise from

DG sets.

Pumps, STP, Compressors, DG sets etc will be properly maintained for fuel

efficiency and noise control

Personal protective equipment will be provided to the maintenance staff

working in high noise areas.

Solid wastes Solid wastes will be segregated into organic and inorganic components

The recyclable inorganic wastes will be sold to prospective buyers.

The bio-degradable wastes will be transferred into designated collection

point for disposal by municipal authority.

Dewatered/dried sludge from STP will be used as manure in horticulture.

Hazardous Waste Used/spent oil from DG sets will be sold to registered recyclers.

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Rainwater

harvesting Adequate rainwater harvesting will be provided by means of recharge into

the ground water.

Fire protection Adequate fire protection facilities will be installed including fire detectors,

fire alarm and fire fighting system as per National Building Code of India.

Landscape Proper maintenance of landscape round the year including replacement of the

decayed plants

Safety Adequate safety measures complying with the occupational safety manuals

to prevent accidents/hazards to the maintenance workers

Others The building will be provided with disabled-friendly design, timber-free

construction, energy efficient lighting and ventilation, and control of indoor

environment.

Undertaking all necessary pollution control measures to maintain the

emissions and discharges within the prescribed/stipulated limits.

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3.8 FIRE PROTECTION

Fire protection is one of the most essential services to be provided. In design component of the

project adequate measure has being taken as per the provisions of the National Building Code.

Building materials shall be of appropriate fire resistance standard. Further, design shall

include provision for the following:

The electrical systems shall be provided with automatic circuit breakers activated by

the rise of current as well as activated by over current.

Fire detection systems

Means of escape

Access for fireman

Adequate fire fighting requirement shall be taken into account while designing the

electrical distribution system.

Consistent with the nature of their usage, the proposed project will be provided with

comprehensive detection alarm and fire fighting systems.

Wet risers fed dedicated water sumps and water pumps would help quick action in case

of fire.

The basement would be provided with sprinklers

A system of the hydrants would be provided all round the buildings.

Portable fire extinguishers would be located in all the floors

The entire apartment would be provided with fire escape staircases.

3.9 GREEN BELT DEVELOPMENT

Flora: Design Stage: There are no major plants or trees within the site area. The plantation shall be taken up during

the design stage wherever the commercial area is not proposed. Typical landscape plans have

been prepared for plantation. Native species are proposed to be planted.

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Construction Stage:

Soil development of areas of greening area shall be taken up during construction stage. No

tree needs to be removed in the zone of construction. Construction vehicles, machinery and

equipment will move or be stationed in the designated area only preferably in the proposed

internal road areas, to prevent compaction of soil.

Green belt has been developing all around the housing project. About 2 m wide all around the

proposed project has been provided for development of trees in two rows. The design of the

greenery will be done in consultation with the horticulturist.

The selection being based on the broad-leafed nature of the trees and its ability to attract birds.

The philosophy behind the green belt development is to improve the ecology and environment

of the surrounding of the plant by extensive afforestation.

Planting scheme has also been chosen keeping in mind the needs of residents during

traditional/festive occasions apart from functional, ecological and aesthetic needs.

PLANT DETAILS

Greenbelt is a set of rows of trees planted in such a fashion, to create effective barrier between

the project and surroundings. The greenbelt helps to capture the fugitive emissions, attenuate

the noise levels in the housing project and simultaneously improving aesthetics of the housing

project. The greenbelt around the housing project compound wall and in the reserve site will

be developed in keeping view of the following objectives.

1. Planting of trees in each row will be in staggered pattern.

2. The short trees will be planted in the first two rows and the tall trees in the outer rows

around the purview of the project site.

3. Since the trunks of the trees are generally devoid of foliage, it will be useful to have

shrubs in front of the tress so as to give coverage to this portion.

4. Sufficient spacing will be maintained between the trees to facilitate effective height of

the greenbelt.

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5. Plants of native origin, fast growing type with canopy and large leaf index shall be

preferred.

PLANTING SCHEME

The Proposed plants are mostly from native flora and other such plants which can thrive

Hyderabad Climate.

A. Peripheral and Boundary planting:

This layer acts as a dust and noise filter. Tall evergreen and flowering trees are

recommended in two rows.

Grevillea robusta

Millingtonia hortensis

Spathodea companulata

Swietania mahagony (microphylla)

Swietania mahagony (macrophylla)

B. Promanades and along jogging track

Alstonia scholaris

Anthocephalus adamba

Calophyllum inophyllum

Chorisia speciosa

Spathodia companulata

Swietania mahagony (macrophylla)

Terminalia catappa

Terminalia bellerica

Eugenia jambolana

Tabubea avallenede

C. Tree Groves Aegle mermelos Alstonia scholaris Bignonia megapotamica Cordia sebestena Erythrina crystagalli Plumeria alba Plumeria rubra

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ficus benjamina

D. Parking Areas Anthocephalus cadamba

Ficus religiosa

Pterospermum acerifloium

Ficus jawanica

Spathodia companulata

E. For Shade and shelter (to attract avi-fauna and provide shade in play area etc.)

Alstonia scholaris

Artocarpus sps.

Ficus religiosa

Eugenia jambolana

Mimusops elengi

Terminalia catappa

F. Speciman plants

Artocarpus sps.

Aegle mermelos

Brassia actynophylla

Pterospermum acerifolium

Mimusops elengi

Bamboo groves

Palm groves

G. Trees for traditional / cultural needs Azadirachta indica Artocarpus sps. Eugenia jambolana Aegle mermelos. Plumeria sps. Ficus religiosa

H. A part from the above variety of palms, bamboos, shrubs, ground cover plants,

creepers and lawn areas are clearly designed.