mole (mol) particles (atoms or molecules) do now: which conversion factor allows you to convert from...
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MOLE(mol)
Particles(atoms or
molecules)
MOLE CONVERSIONSDO NOW:
Which conversion factor allows you to convert from moles to particles?
1 mol .6.022 x 1023 particles
Which conversion factor allows you to convert from particles to moles?
6.022 x 1023 particles .1 mol
HOMEWORK
1. Read 8.4
2. #’s 19,21,23,38,40,42
How many moles of are in 6.29 x 1024
Al3+ SO42–
Al2(SO4)3
aluminum sulfate aluminum sulfate
( )1 mol Al2(SO4)3
6.022 x 1023 m’c Al2(SO4)3
6.29 x 1024 m’c Al2(SO4)3
molecules of Al2(SO4)3?
Pmole
M
P
= 10.4 mol Al2(SO4)3
How many molecules are in 3.15 mol of iron (III) hydroxide?Fe3+ OH1–
Fe(OH)3
3.15 mol Fe(OH)3( )6.022 x 1023 m’c Fe(OH)3
1 mol Fe(OH)3
= 1.90 x 1024
Pmole
M
P
molecules Fe(OH)3
How many grams are in 5.16 mol magnesium?Mg
5.16 mol Mg ( )24.31 g Mg 1 mol Mg
= 125.4 g Mg
mole
M
P
MOLAR MASS!
1.29 mol Fe(NO3)2
What’s the mass of 1.29 mol ?
Fe2+ NO31– Fe(NO3)2
iron (II) nitrateiron (II)nitrate
( )1 mol Fe(NO3)2
179.87 g Fe(NO3)2 = 232 g Fe(NO3)2
MOLAR MASS of Fe(NO3)2
1 formula unit ofFe(NO3)2 contains... 1 iron atom 2 nitrogen atoms 6 oxygen atoms
# Element MM (g) Total (g)
1 Fe 55.85 55.85
2 N 14.01 28.02
6 O 16.00 96.00
TOTAL MOLAR MASS 179.87P
mol
M
P
QUICK SUMMARY
Molar Mass vs. Atomic Mass
6.022x1023
H = _______H = _____H2O = ________H2O = _____
MgSO4 = ________MgSO4 = _____(NH4)3PO4 = _____ (NH4)3PO4 = ________
1 amu18 amu
120 amu149 amu
1.01 g18.02 g
120.39 g149.12 g
amug
HNO3 (NH4)3PO4
MOLAR MASS PRACTICE…
# Element MM (g) Total (g)
1 H 1.01 1.01
1 N 14.01 14.01
3 O 16.00 48.00
TOTAL MOLAR MASS 63.02
# Element MM (g) Total (g)
3 N 14.01 42.03
12 H 1.01 12.12
1 P 30.97 30.97
4 O 16.00 64.00
TOTAL MOLAR MASS 149.12Nitric AcidAmmonium Phosphate
37.5 g KNO3
How many mol are in 37.5g of ?K1+ NO3
1– KNO3
potassium nitratepotassium nitrate
( )101.11 g KNO3
1 mol KNO3 = 0.371 mol KNO3P
mole
M
P
MOLAR MASS of KNO3
1 formula unit ofKNO3 contains... 1 potassium atom 1 nitrogen atom 3 oxygen atoms
# Element MM (g) Total (g)
1 K 39.10 39.10
1 N 14.01 14.01
3 O 16.00 48.00
TOTAL MOLAR MASS 101.11