model financial statements model

1Western India Regional Council of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Western India Regional Council of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India(Set up by an Act of Parliament)

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Next to Standard Chartered Bank,

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Western India Regional Council of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

(Set up by an Act of Parliament)

Model Financial Statements for Non-Corporate Entities




Model Financial Statements for Non-Corporate Entities Model

Financial Statements for Non-Corporate Entities


2 Western India Regional Council of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

© WESTERN INDIA REGIONAL COUNCIL OF THE INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS OF INDIA

Published by CA. Lalit Bajaj, Chairman, WIRC, Western India Regional Council of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, ICAI Tower, Plot No. C-40, G Block, Opp. MCA Ground, Next to Standard Chartered Bank, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai-400 051 Tel.: 022-336 71400 / 336 71500 • E-mail: [email protected] • Web.: www.wirc-icai.org

Disclaimer

Opinions expressed in this book are those of the Contributors. Western India Regional Council of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, does not necessarily concur with the same.

While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of the contents in this compilation, neither contributors nor Western India Regional Council of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India is liable for any inadvertent errors or any action taken on the basis of this book.


Foreword

The focus on Non-Corporate Entities and scrutiny thereof by various regulators, financial institutions and others are increasing year on year. In this scenario as well as for the long term it is crucial for these Entities to strictly adhere to the various requirements in law and spirit.

Understanding the need for regular audit and accounts in this sector, going back as far as 1985, the Reserve Bank of India had issued a circular recommending audits of accounts of all non-corporate borrowers. At the same time, the primary responsibility of maintaining these accounts lies with the Entity, hence regular updating and complying with various provisions of law is vital.

While a lot of changes have taken place in terms of laws and regulations, the fact remains that financial statements are an indispensable part of running a company. To make this task easier for all concerned as well as create a checklist as a ready reckoner, WIRC is pleased to publish this guide on ‘Model Financial Statements for Non-Corporate Entities’.

While it is well known that ‘behind every good businessman, there is a great accountant’, this publication is a genuine endeavour from WIRC – part of a continuing series of free e-publications – to selflessly gift knowledge to all.

This straightforward guide will be of great use for professionals and students of accountancy as well as for owners, administrators and directors of the Entities and various stakeholders of the Entity.

I am very grateful to CA M.P. Vijay Kumar, CCM, ICAI, for generously sharing his idea with us and encouraging us to create this publication.

I thank CA Vishal P. Doshi, Vice-Chairman, WIRC, CA. Padmashree Crasto who was head Coordinator and all the contributors namely CA. Alok Deora, CA. Chandravali Girish Thakkar, CA. Dimpy Khandhar, CA. Kapil Goenka, CA. Khushboo Morabia, CA. Ketankumar Samdani, CA. Lency Vora, CA. Nitesh Kansara, CA. Sankit Porwal, CA. Seema Parikh, and CA. Vedant Parikh for putting to paper the model financial statements for the greater good of both the finance professionals as well as the business community at large.

I am confident that this publication will soon become an essential tool for the audit & accounting of non-corporate entities.

I congratulate all the contributors and members for this publication.

CA. Lalit Bajaj Chairman, WIRC


Preface

Non-corporate entities like proprietorship concerns, partnership firms and limited liability partnerships, form a significant part of the Indian economy. Most of the non-corporate entities are family driven and lack adequate accounting staff, systems and controls. The government has also relaxed the audit requirements for such entities.

Some such entities are of the size and stature of corporates. In spite of this, the format and disclosure requirements are different from that of corporates. While corporates have to follow the requirements of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, there is no prescribed format of the financial statements for non-corporate entities. Even the accounting standards of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, applicable to such entities, give relaxations from certain compliances to small entities.

To bring about consistency and best reporting practices, WIRC of ICAI is pleased to come out with a publication on “Model Financial Statements for Non-Corporate Entities”. This guide will assist to develop financial statements that are transparent, clearly communicate financial performance and position, and to understand and comply with requirements of accounting standards.

I would like to thank the contributors who have put in extra efforts and worked determinedly to ensure that their work can be used by members. They have also added their comments to bring about more clarity on some requirements. I also appreciate the guidance of CA Padmashree Crasto who co-ordinated the efforts of the contributors namely CA. Alok Deora, CA. Chandravali Girish Thakkar, CA. Dimpy Khandhar, CA. Kapil Goenka, CA. Khushboo Morabia, CA. Ketankumar Samdani, CA. Lency Vora, CA. Nitesh Kansara, CA. Sankit Porwal, CA. Seema Parikh and CA. Vedant Parikh. I am confident that this publication will be appreciated by members and they will acknowledge the efforts by applying the guide.

CA. Vishal P. Doshi Vice Chairman, WIRC


WESTERN INDIA REGIONAL COUNCIL OF THE INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS OF INDIA

2020-21

Chairman CA. Lalit Bajaj

Vice-Chairman CA. Vishal Doshi

Secretary CA. Murtuza Kachwala

Treasurer CA. Anand Jakhotiya

MembersCA. Abhijit Kelkar CA. Arpit Kabra CA. Arun Anandagiri CA. Balkishan Agarwal CA. Chintan Patel CA. Drushti Desai CA. Hitesh Pomal CA. Jayesh Kala CA. Kamlesh Saboo CA. Manish Gadia CA. Priti Savla CA. Shilpa Shinagare CA. Sushrut Chitale CA. Rakesh Alshi CA. Umesh Sharma CA. Vikash Jain CA. Vimal Agrawal CA. Yashwant Kasar

Ex-Officio Members CA. Nihar Jambusaria, Vice-President, ICAI CA. Prafulla Chhajed, Past President, ICAI

CA. Aniket Talati CA. Anil BhandariCA. Chandrashekhar Chitale CA. Dheeraj KhandelwalCA. Durgesh Kabra CA. Jay ChhairaCA. Nandkishore Hegde CA. Shriniwas JoshiCA. Tarun Ghia

CONTRIBUTORS

CA. Padmashree Crasto (Co-ordinator)

CA. Alok Deora

CA. Chandravali Girish Thakkar

CA. Dimpy Khandhar

CA. Kapil Goenka

CA. Khushboo Morabia

CA. Ketankumar Samdani

CA. Lency Vora

CA. Nitesh Kansara

CA. Sankit Porwal

CA. Seema Parikh

CA. Vedant Parikh


Index

Sr. No. Particulars Pg.

No.

1 Notes and Assumptions 1

2 Balance Sheet 4

3 Profit and Loss Account 5

4 Cash Flow Statement 6

5 Notes to Accounts 8-38


Notes and Assumptions

Assumptions for preparation of these Model Financial Statements for Non- Corporate Entities

Accounting StandardsCriteria for classification of Non-corporate entities as decided by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI”)

i. Entities whose equity or debt securities are listed or are in the process of listing on any stock exchange, whether in India or outside India.

ii. Banks (including co-operative banks), financial institutions or entities carrying on insurance business.

iii. All commercial, industrial and business reporting entities, whose turnover (excluding other income) exceeds rupees fifty crore in the immediately preceding accounting year.

iv. All commercial, industrial and business reporting entities having borrowings (including public deposits) in excess of rupees ten crore at any time during the immediately preceding accounting year.

v. Holding and subsidiary entities of any one of the above.

i. All commercial, industrial and business reporting entities, whose turnover (excluding other income) exceeds rupees one crore but does not exceed rupees fifty crore in the immediately preceding accounting year.

ii. All commercial, industrial and business reporting entities having borrowings (including public deposits) in excess of rupees one crore but not in excess of rupees ten crore at any time during the immediately preceding accounting year.

iii. Holding and subsidiary entities of any one of the above.

Level III Entities (SMEs)

Non-corporate entities which are not covered under Level I and Level II are considered as Level III entities.

To all Non-Corporate EntitiesAS 1 Disclosure of Accounting Policies YAS 2 Valuation of Inventories YAS 3 Cash Flow Statements Not applicable to Level II & Level III

AS 4 Contingencies and Events Occurring After the Balance Sheet Date Y

AS 5 Net Profit or Loss for the Period, Prior Period Items and Changes in Accounting Policies Y

AS 7 Construction Contracts (Revised 2002) Y

Level I Entities

Non-corporate entities which fall in any one or more of the following categories, at the end of the relevant accounting period, are classified as Level I entities:

Level II Entities (SMEs)

Non-corporate entities which are not Level I entities but fall in any one or more of the following categories are classified as Level II entities:

These Model Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with Generally accepted presentation and Disclosure norms which includes accounting standards notified by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

Accounting Standards


AS 9 Revenue Recognition YAS 10 Property, Plant & Equipments Y

AS 11 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates (Revised 2003) Y

AS 12 Accounting for Government Grants YAS 13 Accounting for Investments YAS 14 Accounting for Amalgamations YAS 15 Employee Benefits (Refer Note 1) YAS 16 Borrowing Costs YAS 17 Segment Reporting Not applicable to Level II & Level IIIAS 18 Related Party Disclosures YAS 19 Leases (Refer Note 2) Not applicable to Level IIIAS 20 Earnings Per Share (Refer Note 3) YAS 22 Accounting for Taxes on Income YAS 24 Discontinuing Operations Not applicable to Level IIIAS 25 Interim Financial Reporting (Refer Note 4) YAS 26 Intangible Assets YAS 27 Impairment of Assets (Refer Note 5) Y

AS 29 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets (Refer Note 6) Y

RELAXATIONS OF CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS FOR SMCS/LEVEL II & LEVEL III ENTITIES

Note Accounting Standards Note

Paragraphs 11-16 dealing with recognition and measurement of short term accumulating compensated absences which are non-vesting (i.e. for which no cash payment for unused entitlement on leaving).

Paragraphs 46 and 139 dealing with discounting of amounts that fall due more than 12 months after the balance sheet date.

Paragraphs 50-116 dealing with recognition and measurement of Defined Benefit Plans – actuarial determination of the accrued liability is required; however, Level II/III Entities (not SMCs) having less than 50 to be their average number of employees, it can use other rational method for the accrued liability.

Paragraphs 117-123 dealing with presentation and disclosure requirements of Defined Benefit Plans.

Paragraphs 129-131 dealing with recognition and measurement of other long-term benefits – actuarial determination of the accrued liability is required; however, Level II/III Entities (not SMCs) having less than 50 to be their average number of employees, it can use other rational method for the accrued liability.

Requirements relating to disclosures as given in paragraphs 22(c), (e) and (f); 25(a), (b) and (e); 37(a) and (f); and 46(b) and (d) are not applicable to SMCs and Level II/III Entities.

Further to the above relaxations, Level III Entities are also not required to give disclosures as per Paragraphs 37(g) and 46(e).

Diluted earnings per share (both including and excluding extraordinary items) is not required to be disclosed for SMCs and Level II/III non-corporate Entities.

2 AS 19 Leases

AS 15, Employee Benefits1

Assumptions for preparation of these Model Financial Statements for Non- Corporate Entities

Accounting StandardsCriteria for classification of Non-corporate entities as decided by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI”)

i. Entities whose equity or debt securities are listed or are in the process of listing on any stock exchange, whether in India or outside India.

ii. Banks (including co-operative banks), financial institutions or entities carrying on insurance business.

iii. All commercial, industrial and business reporting entities, whose turnover (excluding other income) exceeds rupees fifty crore in the immediately preceding accounting year.

iv. All commercial, industrial and business reporting entities having borrowings (including public deposits) in excess of rupees ten crore at any time during the immediately preceding accounting year.

v. Holding and subsidiary entities of any one of the above.

i. All commercial, industrial and business reporting entities, whose turnover (excluding other income) exceeds rupees one crore but does not exceed rupees fifty crore in the immediately preceding accounting year.

ii. All commercial, industrial and business reporting entities having borrowings (including public deposits) in excess of rupees one crore but not in excess of rupees ten crore at any time during the immediately preceding accounting year.

iii. Holding and subsidiary entities of any one of the above.

Level III Entities (SMEs)

Non-corporate entities which are not covered under Level I and Level II are considered as Level III entities.

To all Non-Corporate EntitiesAS 1 Disclosure of Accounting Policies YAS 2 Valuation of Inventories YAS 3 Cash Flow Statements Not applicable to Level II & Level III

AS 4 Contingencies and Events Occurring After the Balance Sheet Date Y

AS 5 Net Profit or Loss for the Period, Prior Period Items and Changes in Accounting Policies Y

AS 7 Construction Contracts (Revised 2002) Y

Level I Entities

Non-corporate entities which fall in any one or more of the following categories, at the end of the relevant accounting period, are classified as Level I entities:

Level II Entities (SMEs)

Non-corporate entities which are not Level I entities but fall in any one or more of the following categories are classified as Level II entities:

These Model Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with Generally accepted presentation and Disclosure norms which includes accounting standards notified by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

Accounting Standards
















2 AS 19 Leases
















2 AS 19 Leases


Further, Information required by paragraph 48(ii) regarding disclosures for parameters used in calculation of EPS, are also not required to be disclosed by Level III entities.

4 AS 25, Interim Financial Reporting

AS 25 is applicable only if a company/non-corporate entity elects to prepare and present an interim financial report. Only certain Non-SMCs/Level I entities are required by the concerned regulatory to present interim financial results, e.g., quarterly financial results required by the SEBI.

Value in use can be based on reasonable estimate instead of computing it by present value technique.

Further, information required by paragraph 121(g) relating to discount rate used, need not be disclosed.

6 AS 29, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Paragraphs 66 and 67 relating to disclosures for amount and description for each class of provision are not required to be disclosed.

5 AS 28, Impairment of Assets

3 AS 20 Earnings per Share















2 AS 19 Leases



Balance SheetName of the EntityBalance Sheet as at ………………………

Note 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XXFUND EMPLOYED/SOURCES OF FUNDCAPITAL EMPLOYEDIn case of Partnership & LLPPartners Fund 3 - - Reserves and surplus 4 - - OR

In case of Proprietorship entityProprietors Capital Account 3A - -

- - LOAN FUNDSBorrowings 5 - - Deferred tax liabilities (Net) 6 - -

- - TOTAL - -

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

Property, Plant and Equipment Tangible assets 7 - - Intangible assets 7 - - Capital work-in-progress - - Intangible assets under development - - Investments 8 - - Deferred tax assets (Net) 6 - -

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCESInventories 9 - - Trade receivables 10 - - Loans and advances 11 - - Cash and bank balances 12 - - Other assets 13 - -

Total (a) - -

LESS: CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONSCurrent Liabilities 14Provisions 15

Total (b) - - NET CURRENT ASSETS (a-b) - -

TOTAL - -

Summary of significant accounting policies 2

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements

As per our report of even date

For XYZ & Associates For ABC Enterprises / LLPChartered Accountants LLP NoFirm Registration Number (FRN) -

Name Name NamePartner/Proprietor Designated Partner / Partner / Proprietor Designated Partner / Partner / ProprietorMembership No: DIN (in case of LLP) DIN (in case of LLP)Place: Place:Date: Date:

(Rs. In crores/millions/lakhs/ thousands) or (Amount in Rs.)


Profit and Loss Account

Note 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XXIncomeRevenue from operations 16 - - Other Income 17 - - Total Revenue - -

Expenses

Cost of materials consumed 18 - - Purchase of stock -in-trade/ Traded Goods 19

20 - - Employee benefits expense 21 - - Finance costs 22 - - Depreciation and amortization expense 23 - - Other expenses 24 - -

Total expenses - -

Profit/(loss) before exceptional and extraordinary items and tax - -

Exceptional items (specify nature & provide note/delete if none) - -

Profit/(loss) before extraordinary items and tax - -

Extraordinary Items (specify nature & provide note/delete if none) - -

Profit before tax - -

Tax expense:Current tax - - For current year profits Adjustments for earlier yearsDeferred tax charge/ (benefit) 6 - -

- -

Profit/(Loss) for the period from continuing operations - -

Profit/(loss) from discontinuing operations - -

Tax expense of discontinuing operations - -

Profit/(loss) from discontinuing operations (after tax) - -

Profit/(Loss) for the year - -




For XYZ & Associates For ABC Enterprises / LLPChartered Accountants LLP No


Name of the EntityProfit and Loss Account for the year ended ………………………


Changes in inventories of finished goods, work-in-progress and stock-in-trade

FS.V1.2018 MSKA & Associates

Firm Registration Number (FRN) -


Cash Flow Statement

Cash Flow Statement for the year ended ………………………

31-March-20XX 31-March-20XXCash Flow from Operating activities - - Profit before tax - - Adjustments for: - - Depreciation and amortization expenses - - Interest expenses - - Interest (income) - - Dividend (income) - - Provision for doubtful debts - - (Gain)/ Loss on sale of Property, Plant and Equipment - - Share of (profit)/ loss from investment in partnership firm - - Unrealized foreign exchange loss - - Realized foreign exchange (on items relating to investing or financing activities) Premium on forward exchange contract amortized - - Amortization of ancillary cost - - Provision for retirement benefits - - Provision for warranty/sales returns - - Net (gain)/ loss on sale of current investments - - Operating Profit before working capital changes - - Changes in working capitalIncrease / (decrease) in current liabilities and provisions - - Decrease / (increase) in trade receivables - - Decrease / (increase) in inventories - - Decrease / (increase) in loans and advances - - Cash generated from /(used in) operations - - Income tax paid - - Income tax refund(s) received - - Extraordinary items - - Net cash flows from /(used in) operating activities (A) - -

Cash flow from Investing activitiesPurchase of Property, Plant and Equipment, including movement in CWIP - -

Name of the Entity


Proceeds from sale of Property, Plant and Equipment - - Purchase of investments - - Proceeds from sale of investments - -

- - - -

Dividend received (others) - - Net cash flow from /(used in) investing activities (B) - -

Cash flow from Financing activitiesCapital introduced - - Withdrawals - - Proceeds from long-term borrowings - - Repayment of long-term borrowings - - (Repayment)/proceeds from cash credit/overdraft facility (net)Interest paid - - Net cash flow from /(used in) financing activities (C) - -

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (A+B+C) - - Effect of exchange differences on cash & cash equivalents held in foreign currency - - Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year - - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year - -

Investments in bank deposits (having original maturity of more than three months)Redemption/ maturity of bank deposits (having original maturity of more than three months)


Cash and cash equivalents comprise (Refer note 21)Balances with banks On current accounts - - Deposits with original maturity of less than three months - - On unpaid dividend accounts - - Cheques, drafts on hand - - Matured deposits due but not received - - Unpaid matured debentures - - Cash on hand - - Total cash and bank balances at end of the year - -

Notes :1. The above Cash flow statement has been prepared under the indirect method set out in Accounting Standard-3, "Cash Flow Statement" issued by Institute Chartered Accountants of India.

2. Cash comprises cash on hand, Current Accounts and deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of change in value.

As per Para 22-24 of AS 3- Cash Flow Statements:

Cash flows arising from the following operating, investing or financing activities may be reported on a net basis:

(a) cash receipts and payments on behalf of customers when the cash flows reflect the activities of the customer rather than those of the enterprise such as:

1. the acceptance and repayment of demand deposits by a bank

2. funds held for customers by an investment enterprise

3. rents collected on behalf of, and paid over to, the owners of properties.

(b) cash receipts and payments for items in which the turnover is quick, the amounts are large, and the maturities are short such as:

1. principal amounts relating to credit card customers

2. the purchase and sale of investments

3. other short-term borrowings, for example, those which have a maturity period of three months or less.

Cash flows arising from each of the following activities of a financial enterprise may be reported on a net basis:

1. cash receipts and payments for the acceptance and repayment of deposits with a fixed maturity date

2. the placement of deposits with and withdrawal of deposits from other financial enterprises

3. cash advances and loans made to customers and the repayment of those advances and loans.

Name of the EntityBalance Sheet as at ………………………

Note 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XXFUND EMPLOYED/SOURCES OF FUNDCAPITAL EMPLOYEDIn case of Partnership & LLPPartners Fund 3 - - Reserves and surplus 4 - - OR

In case of Proprietorship entityProprietors Capital Account 3A - -

- - LOAN FUNDSBorrowings 5 - - Deferred tax liabilities (Net) 6 - -

- - TOTAL - -

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

Property, Plant and Equipment Tangible assets 7 - - Intangible assets 7 - - Capital work-in-progress - - Intangible assets under development - - Investments 8 - - Deferred tax assets (Net) 6 - -

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCESInventories 9 - - Trade receivables 10 - - Loans and advances 11 - - Cash and bank balances 12 - - Other assets 13 - -

Total (a) - -

LESS: CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONSCurrent Liabilities 14Provisions 15

Total (b) - - NET CURRENT ASSETS (a-b) - -

TOTAL - -




For XYZ & Associates For ABC Enterprises / LLPChartered Accountants LLP NoFirm Registration Number (FRN) -




Notes to Accounts

Name of the EntitySIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES TO ACCOUNTS1 Background of the business / entity2 Summaryof significant accountingpoliciesa BasisofPreparation Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) AccrualBasis The financial statements have been prepared under historical cost convention on accrual basis of accounting and

in accordancewithgenerally accepted accountingprinciples and themandatory accounting standards issuedby theinstitute of chartered accountants of India. The accounting policies, in allmaterial respects, have been consistentlyappliedby the Entity andare consistentwith those in theprevious year.

Estimates and Assumptions used in the preparation of the financial statements are based uponmanagement’sevaluationof the relevant facts and circumstances as of thedate of the financial statements,whichmaydiffer fromthe actual results at a subsequentdate.Differencebetween the actual andestimates are recognized in theperiod inwhich the results are known /materialized.

OR Cash Basis Financial statements arepreparedon the cashbasis accounting system.On this basis revenueand the related assets

are recognisedwhen received rather thanwhenearned, andexpenses are recognisedwhenpaid rather thanwhen theobligation is incurred.

Changes inAccountingPolicies Details of anyChanges in the accountingpolicy tobeprovidedb Use of estimates Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) The preparation of financial statements requires themanagement tomake judgments, estimates and assumptions

that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities anddisclosureof contingent liabilities,at the end of the reporting period. Although, these estimates are based on themanagement’s best knowledgeofcurrent events andactions, uncertainty about theseassumptions andestimates could result in theoutcomes requiringamaterial adjustment to the carrying amountsof assetsor liabilities in futureperiods.

c Property, Plant andEquipment Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) TangibleAssets: Tangible assets capitalwork in progress are stated at cost less accumulateddepreciation and impairment losses, if

any. Cost comprises the purchase price, borrowing costs, if capitalization criteria aremet and any cost attributabletobringing the assets to itsworking condition for its intendedusewhich includes taxes, freight, and installation andallocated incidental expenditureduring construction/ acquisition andexclusive Input tax credit (IGST/CGST andSGST)orother tax credit available to the Entity.

Whenpartsof an itemof tangible assets havedifferentuseful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (majorcomponents) ofproperty, plant andequipment.

For the purposes of computing depreciation aswell as gain or loss on disposal of assets the assessee adopts theconcept of BlockofAssets as per theprovisions of Income taxAct, 1961. The rates of depreciation specifiedunderthe Income tax regulationsare considered for computingdepreciation.Depreciationonproperty,plant andequipmentused for less than180days in the yearpurchase is calculatedat 50%of the above rates.

IntangibleAssets : Acquired intangible assets are capitalised at the acquisitionprice. Internallygenerated intangible assets are recorded

at cost that canbemeasured reliably during thedevelopmentphase andwhen it is probable that future economicbenefits that are attributable to the assetswill flow to the Entity.

AssetsAcquire as Lease : Leases underwhich the Entity assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance

leases. Such assets are capitalised at fair valueof the asset or present valueof theminimum leasepayments at theinceptionof the lease,whichever is lower. Leasepaymentsunderoperating leasesare recognizedasanexpense in theProfit and LossAccounton a straight-linebasisover the lease term.


The costof leasehold land is amortisedover theperiodof the lease. Leasehold improvements andassets acquiredonfinance lease are amortisedover the lease termoruseful life,whichever is lower.

Advancespaid towards the acquisitionofProperty, Plant andEquipment Advancespaid towards the acquisitionof Property, Plant and Equipment, outstanding at eachbalance sheetdate are

shownunder capital advances. The costof theProperty, Plant andEquipmentnot ready for its intendeduseon suchdate, is disclosedunder capitalwork-in-progress.

d ImpairmentofAssets Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) The carryingamountsof assets are reviewedateachbalance sheetdate if there is any indicationof impairmentbased

on internal/external factors. An impairment loss is recognisedwherever the carrying amountof an asset exceeds itsrecoverableamount.The recoverableamount is thegreaterof theassets’net sellingpriceandvalue inuse. Inassessingvalue in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at theweighted average cost ofcapital.

After impairment,depreciation/amortization isprovidedon the revised carryingamountof theassetover its remaininguseful life.

e Borrowing costs : Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) Incurred for thePurchaseof theProperty, Plant andEquipment Borrowing cost includes interest, amortization of ancillary costs incurred in connectionwith the arrangement of

borrowings andexchangedifferences arising from foreign currencyborrowings to the extent they are regardedas anadjustment to the interest cost.

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, constructionor productionof an asset that takes asubstantial periodof time toget ready for its intendeduse are capitalized.All otherborrowing costs are recognisedas expenditure in theperiod inwhich they are incurred.

f Foreign Currency transaction Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) Initial recognition: Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency by applying the exchange rate between the

reporting currency and the foreign currency at thedateof the transaction. Conversion: Foreigncurrencymonetary itemsare reportedusing theclosing rate.Non-monetary itemswhichare carried in termsof

historical costdenominated in a foreign currencyare reportedusing theexchange rate at thedateof the transaction;non-monetary itemswhich are carried at fair valueor other similar valuationdenominated in a foreign currency arereportedusing the exchange rates that existedwhen such valuesweredetermined.

Exchangedifferences: Exchangedifferencesarisingon the settlementofmonetary itemsoron reporting theEntity’smonetary itemsat rates

different from thoseatwhich theywere initially recordedduring the year,or reported inpreviousfinancial statements,are recognisedas incomeor as expenses in the year inwhich theyoccur.

ForwardexchangeContracts (if applicable): The Entity uses foreign exchange forward contracts derivative instruments to hedge its exposure on account of

movements in foreign exchange. These derivatives are generally enteredwith banks and not used for trading orspeculationpurposes. Thesederivative instruments are accountedas follows:

For forward contracts which are entered into to hedge the foreign currency risk of the underlying instrumentoutstandingon thedateofentering into that forwardcontract, thepremiumordiscounton suchcontracts is amortizedas incomeorexpenseover the lifeof the contract.Anyprofitor loss arisingon the cancellationor renewalof forwardcontracts is recognizedasan incomeorexpense for theperiod. Theexchangedifferenceon sucha forwardexchangecontract is calculatedas thedifferencebetween-

i. the foreign currency amountof the contract translated at the exchange rate at theBalance Sheetdate, or thesettlementdatewhere the transaction is settledduring the reportingperiod, and

ii. the same foreign currency amount translated at the later of the date of inceptionof the forward exchangecontract and the last reportingdate. Suchexchangedifferences are recognized in theProfit and LossAccount in thereportingperiod inwhich the exchange rates change.

Forward contractswhich are entered into to hedge the foreign currency risk of the highly probable transactions orfirm commitments are valued at fair value at eachBalance Sheet date. The resultant loss from these transactions isrecognised in the Profit and LossAccount.However, in caseof resultant gains, suchgains are not accounted in the

Notes to Accounts


booksof accountsof theEntity.Decrease in fair valuation loss already recongnised inearlier years are reversed in theyearof suchdecrease in fair valuation loss.

g Investments Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) On initial recognition, all investments aremeasuredat cost. The cost comprisespurchasepriceanddirectly attributable

acquisition charges such asbrokerage, fees andduties. If an investment is acquired, or partly acquired, by the issueof sharesorother securities, the acquisition cost is the fair valueof the securities issued. If an investment is acquiredin exchange for another asset, theacquisition isdeterminedby reference to the fair valueof theassetgivenuporbyreference to the fair valueof the investment acquired,whichever ismore clearly evident.

Current investments are carried in thefinancial statements at lowerof cost and fair valuedeterminedonan individualinvestment basis. Long-term investments are carried at cost.However, provision for diminution in value ismade torecognize adeclineother than temporary in the valueof the investments.

Ondisposal of an investment, the differencebetween its carrying amount andnet disposal proceeds is chargedorcredited to theProfit and LossAccount.

Investmentproperty An investment in landorbuildings,which isnot intended tobeoccupied substantially foruseby,or in theoperations

of, the Entity, is classified as investment property. Investment properties are stated at cost, net of accumulateddepreciation andaccumulated impairment losses, if any.

The cost comprises purchaseprice anddirectly attributable cost of bringing the investment property to itsworkingcondition for the intended use.

Depreciationonbuilding componentof investmentproperty is calculatedona straight-linebasisusing the ratearrivedatbasedon theuseful lifeestimatedby themanagementand the same isdeducted from incomegenerated fromsuchInvestmentProperty. The Entityhasused thedepreciation rateof ____.

Ondisposal of an investment, thedifferencebetween it’s carrying amount andnet disposal proceeds is chargedorcredited to theProfit and LossAccount.

h Revenue recognition Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) Revenue is recognised to the extent, that it is probable that the economic benefitswill flow to the Entity and the

revenue canbe reliablymeasured. Revenue from saleofgoods Revenue from sale of goods is recognisedwhen the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are

transferred to the buyer and are recorded net of trade discounts, rebates, Sales Tax, ValueAdded Tax, Goods andService Tax andgrossof ExciseDuty.

Revenue from services Revenue from services is recognisedpro-rataover theperiodof the contract as andwhen services are renderedand

the collectability is reasonably assured. The revenue is recognisednetofGoods and service tax. ‘Unbilled receivables’ included inother currentassets represent costandearnings inexcessofbillingsasat thebalance

sheet date. ‘Unearned revenues’ included inother current liabilities representbilling in excessof revenue recognized. Interest Income Interest Income is recognisedona timeproportionbasis taking into account the amountoutstandingandapplicable

interest rate. Dividend Income Dividend is recognisedwhen the Entity’s right to receivedividend is established.

i Retirement andother employeebenefits Refernoteno 1 in relaxation tableunderNotes andAssumptions Defined contributionplan TheEntitymakesdefinedcontribution toGovernment EmployeeProvident Fund,Government EmployeePensionFund,

EmployeeDeposit Linked Insurance, ESI and Superannuation Schemes,which are recognised in the Profit and LossAccounton accrualbasis.

The Entityhasno furtherobligationsunder theseplansbeyond itsmonthly contributions.

Notes to Accounts


DefinedBenefitPlan-Gratuity TheEntityprovides for retirementbenefits in the formofGratuity. Benefitspayable toeligible employeesof theEntity

with respect togratuity, adefinedbenefitplan is accounted foron thebasisof anactuarial valuationasat theBalanceSheetdate. In accordancewith thePaymentofGratuityAct, 1972, theplanprovides for lumpsumpayments to vestedemployeeson retirement, deathwhile in serviceor on terminationof employment an amount equivalent to 15daysbasic salary for each completed yearof service.Vestingoccurs upon completionof five yearsof service. Thepresentvalue of such obligation is determinedby the projected unit creditmethod and adjusted for past service cost andfair valueof plan assets as at thebalance sheet date throughwhich theobligations are tobe settled. The resultantactuarial gain or loss on change in present value of the definedbenefit obligation or change in return of the planassets is recognised as an incomeor expense in the Profit and LossAccount. The expected returnonplan assets isbasedon the assumed rateof returnof such assets. The Entity contributes to a fund set upby Life Insurance Entityof India/trustmanagedby the Entity.

Other long-termbenefits Leaveencashment - Encashable The employees are entitled for __ days leave during the calendar year,which can be accumulated up to __ days.

The Entityprovides for the liability at year endonaccountof unavailed leave asper the actuarial valuationusing theProjectedUnitCreditMethod. TheEntity contributes to a fund set upby Life InsuranceEntityof India/trustmanagedby the Entity.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in theProfit and LossAccount as andwhen incurred. Leaveencashment –Not Encashable The employees are entitled for __ days leaveduring the calendar year,which canbe accumulatedup to __ days.No

encashment is permissible. The Entity provides for the liability at year endon account of unavailed leave as per theactuarial valuationusing theProjectedUnitCreditMethod. Liabilities in respectof this kindof leave areunfunded.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in theProfit and LossAccount as andwhen incurred. j Cashand cashequivalents Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, demand deposits with banks, other short term highly liquid

investmentswithoriginalmaturitiesof threemonthsor less. k Inventories Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) Rawmaterials, components, stores and spares, andpackingmaterial are valuedat lowerof cost.However, these items

are considered tobe realisable at replacement cost if thefinishedgoods, inwhich theywill beused, are expected tobe soldbelow cost.

Cost of inventories is computed on aweighted-average/FIFObasis. Cost includes purchase price, (excluding thosesubsequently recoverable by the enterprise from the concerned revenue authorities), freight inwards and otherexpenditure incurred inbringing such inventories to their present location and condition.

Work in progress andmanufactured finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costofwork in progress andmanufactured finishedgoods is determinedon theweighted averagebasis and comprisesdirectmaterial,Costof conversionandother costs incurred inbringing these inventories to theirpresent locationandcondition.Costof tradedgoods is determinedon aweightedaveragebasis.

Provisionofobsolescenceon inventories is consideredon thebasisofmanagement’s estimatebasedondemandandmarketof the inventories.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost ofcompletion and the estimated costs necessary tomake the sale. The comparisonof cost andnet realizable value ismadeon itemby itembasis.

l Income taxes Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) Tax expense for the period comprises of current tax, deferred tax andMinimum alternate tax credit (Wherever

applicable). Provision for current tax ismade on the basis of estimated taxable income for the current accounting year in

accordancewith the Income-taxAct, 1961.

Notes to Accounts


Current taxassetsandcurrent tax liabilitiesareoffsetwhen there is a legallyenforceable right to setoff the recognisedamounts, and there is an intention to settle the asset and the liabilityon anetbasis.

Thedeferred tax for timingdifferencesbetween thebookand taxprofits for the year is accounted for, using the taxrates and laws thathavebeen substantively enactedasof the reportingdate.

Deferred tax charge or credit reflects the tax effects of timingdifferences between accounting income and taxableincome for theperiod. Thedeferred tax chargeor credit and the correspondingdeferred tax liabilities or assets arerecognisedusing the tax rates that havebeenenactedor substantively enactedby thebalance sheetdate.Deferredtax assets are recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realised in future;however,where there is unabsorbeddepreciationor carry forwardof losses, deferred tax assets are recognisedonlyif there is a virtual certaintyof realisationof suchassets.Deferred tax assets are reviewedat eachbalance sheetdateand arewritten-downorwrittenup to reflect the amount that is reasonably/virtually certain (as the casemaybe) tobe realised.

At each reportingdate, the Entity reassesses theunrecognizeddeferred tax assets, if any. AlternateMinimum Tax (AMT) paid in a year is charged to the Profit and Loss Account as current tax. The Entity

recognizesAMT credit available as an asset only to the extent that there is convincing evidence that the Entitywillpay normal income tax during the specified period, i.e., the period forwhichAMT credit is allowed to be carriedforward. In the year inwhich the Entity recognizesAMT credit as an asset in accordancewith theGuidanceNoteonAccounting forCreditAvailable in respectofMinimumAlternative Taxunder the Income-taxAct, 1961, the said assetis createdbywayof credit to theProfit and LossAccount and shownas “AMTCredit Entitlement.” The Entity reviewsthe “AMTcredit entitlement” asset at each reportingdateandwritesdown theasset to theextent theEntitydoesnothave convincingevidence that itwill paynormal taxduring the specifiedperiod.

m Contingent Liability, Provisions andContingentAsset Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) The Entity creates aprovisionwhen there is present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an

outflowof resources anda reliable estimate canbemadeof the amountofobligation. “A provision is recognized when an entity has a present obligation as a result of past event and

it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of whicha reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determinedbased on management estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. Theseare reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current management estimates. Contingent Liabilities aredisclosedwhen theentityhasapossibleobligationor apresentobligationand it isprobablethat a cashoutflowwill notbe required to settle theobligation.”

Adisclosure for a contingent liability ismadewhen there is apossibleobligationorapresentobligation thatprobablywill not require anoutflowof resourcesorwhere a reliable estimateof theobligation cannotbemade.

Contingent assets areneither recordednordisclosed in thefinancial statements. n GovernmentGrants andSubsidies Applicability:All Level entity (Level I,II,III) Grants and subsidies from thegovernment are recognisedwhen there is reasonable assurance that (i) the Entitywill

complywith the conditions attached to them, and (ii) thegrant/subsidywill be received. When thegrantor subsidy related to revenue, it is recognisedas incomeona systematicbasis in theProfit and Loss

Account over the periods necessary tomatch themwith the related costs,which they are intended to compensate.Where thegrant is related to an asset, it is recognisedasdeferred incomeand released to income in equal amountsover the expecteduseful lifeof the related asset.

When the Entity receivesnon-monetarygrants, the asset is accounted foron thebasis of its acquisition cost. In caseanon-monetary asset is given freeof cost, it is recognisedat anominal value.

Governmentgrantsof thenatureof promoters’ contribution are credited to capital account and treated as apart ofthePartners Funds /Capital.

OR “Thegrant is shownas adeduction from thegross valueof the asset concerned in arriving at its book value. The

grant is thus recognised in theprofit and loss statementover theuseful lifeof adepreciable assetbywayof areduceddepreciation charge. When the Entity receivesnon-monetarygrants, the asset is accounted foron thebasisof its acquisition cost. In caseanon-monetary asset is given freeof cost, it is recognisedat anominal value.

Notes to Accounts


Governmentgrantsof thenatureofpromoters’ contribution are credited to capital reserve and treatedas apartofthe shareholders’ funds. Thenature andextentofgovernmentgrants recognised in thefinancial statements, includinggrantsof non-monetary assetsgiven at a concessional rateor freeof cost are asperbelow: (a) (b) (c)

o SegmentReporting Applicability : Level I entities Theaccountingpolicies adopted for segment reportingare in conformitywith theaccountingpolicies adopted for the

Entity. TheEntity’soperatingbusinessesareorganizedandmanagedseparatelyaccording to thenatureofproductsandservicesprovided,with each segment representing a strategicbusiness unit that offersdifferent products and servesdifferentmarkets. The analysisofgeographical segments is basedon the areas inwhichmajoroperatingdivisionsofthe Entityoperate.

Further, inter-segment revenuehavebeenaccounted forbasedon the transactionprice agreed tobetween segmentswhich is primarilymarketbased.

Unallocated items include general corporate income and expense items, which are not allocated to any businesssegment.

p Leases “Note:Relaxation fromdisclosure requirements are asperbelow:

(a) Para22 c, e& f - Level II& III Enterprises (b)Para25 a, b&e - Level II& III Enterprises (c) Para 42 a& f - Level II Enterprises (d)Para 42 a, f,&g - Level III Enterprises (e) Para 46b&d - Level II Enterprises (f) Para 46b,d&e - Level III Enterprises “

As a Lessee: Finance leases,whicheffectively transfers to theEntity substantially all the risks andbenefits incidental toownershipof

the leased item, are capitalizedat the inceptionof the lease termat the lowerof the fair valueof the leasedpropertyandpresent value ofminimum lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges andreductionof the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remainingbalanceof the liability.Finance chargesare recognizedasfinance costs in theProfit andLossAccount. Leasemanagement fees, legal chargesandother initial direct costsof lease are capitalized.

A leased asset is depreciatedon a straight-line basis over the useful life of the asset assessedby themanagement.However, if there isno reasonable certainty that theEntitywill obtain theownershipby theendof the lease term, thecapitalized asset is depreciatedon a straight-linebasisover the shorterof the estimateduseful lifeof the asset.

Leases,where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks andbenefitsofownershipof the leased item, areclassifiedasoperating leases.Operating leasepayments are recognizedas anexpense in theProfit and LossAccounton a straight-linebasisover the lease term.

As a Lessor: Leases inwhich the Entity transfers substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the asset are classified

as finance leases. Assets given under finance lease are recognized as a receivable at an amount equal to the netinvestment in the lease.After initial recognition, the Entity apportions lease rentals between theprincipal repaymentand interest income so as to achieve a constantperiodic rateof returnon thenet investmentoutstanding in respectof thefinance lease. The interest income is recognized in theProfit and LossAccount. Initialdirect costs suchas legalcosts, brokerage costs, etc. are recognized immediately in theProfit and LossAccount.

Leases inwhich the Entity does not transfer substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the asset areclassifiedasoperating leases.Assets subject tooperating leases are included inproperty, plant andequipment assets.Lease incomeonanoperating lease is recognized in theProfitandLossAccountona straight-linebasisover the leaseterm.Costs, includingdepreciation, are recognized as an expense in the Profit and LossAccount. Initial direct costssuch as legal costs, brokerage costs, etc. are recognized immediately in theProfit and LossAccount.

Notes to Accounts


Nam

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ss)

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at 1

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pril

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year

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at 3

1st

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ch 2

020

Fixe

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for t

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ear

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for

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2

Notes to Accounts


Name of the EntityNotes forming part of the Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March , 20XX

3A Proprietor's Capital Account 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XXOpening BalanceAdd: Contribution during the yearAdd/Less: Profit/Loss during the yearLess: Withdrawal during the yearTotal

4 Reserves and surplus 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XXAny reserve other than balance of Profit and Loss AccountOpening balanceAdd: Addition/(withdrawal)Closing balance

5 Borrowings 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

Secured (a) Term loans*

from banks - - from other parties - -

(b) Loans repayable on demandfrom banks - - from other parties - -

(c) Deferred payment liabilities* - -

Total (A) - -

*Terms of repayment

3. …4. …

*Sample Repayment schedule for secured/unsecured loan taken during the year

Number of instalments due (Nos)Rate of Interest (%)Within one year (Rs.)After one year but not more than 5 years (Rs.)More than 5 years (Rs.)

Unsecured

(a) Term loans*from banks - - from other parties - -

(b) Loans repayable on demandfrom banks - - from other parties - -


Total (B) - -

Total (A) + (B) - -

*Terms of repayment

3. …4. …

*Sample Repayment schedule for secured/unsecured loan taken during the year31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX



1. Term loan from financial institutions was taken during the financial year 20XX–XX and carries interest @ X% to X% p.a. The loan is repayable in ______ instalments of Rs. ______ each along with interest, from the date of loan. The loan is secured by hypothecation of _________________ (provide description of the mortgaged asset along with description of First charge/Second Charge) Further, the loan has been guaranteed by the Personal/Corporate guarantee of ______________.2

1. Term loan from financial institutions was taken during the financial year 20XX–XX and carries interest @ X% to X% p.a. The loan is repayable in ______instalments of Rs. ______ each along with interest, from the date of loan.

2

Notes to Accounts


Name of the EntityNotes forming part of the Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March , 20XX

3A Proprietor's Capital Account 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XXOpening BalanceAdd: Contribution during the yearAdd/Less: Profit/Loss during the yearLess: Withdrawal during the yearTotal

4 Reserves and surplus 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XXAny reserve other than balance of Profit and Loss AccountOpening balanceAdd: Addition/(withdrawal)Closing balance

5 Borrowings 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

Secured (a) Term loans*

from banks - -from other parties - -

(b) Loans repayable on demandfrom banks - -from other parties - -


Total (A) - -

*Terms of repayment

3. …4. …

*Sample Repayment schedule for secured/unsecured loan taken during the year


Unsecured

(a) Term loans*from banks - -from other parties - -

(b) Loans repayable on demandfrom banks - -from other parties - -


Total (B) - -

Total (A) + (B) - -

*Terms of repayment

3. …4. …

*Sample Repayment schedule for secured/unsecured loan taken during the year31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX



1. Term loan from financial institutions was taken during the financial year 20XX–XX and carries interest @ X% to X% p.a. The loan is repayable in ______ instalments of Rs. ______ each along with interest, from the date of loan. The loan is secured by hypothecation of _________________ (provide description of the mortgaged asset along with description of First charge/Second Charge) Further, the loan has been guaranteed by the Personal/Corporate guarantee of ______________.2

1. Term loan from financial institutions was taken during the financial year 20XX–XX and carries interest @ X% to X% p.a. The loan is repayable in ______ instalments of Rs. ______ each along with interest, from the date of loan.

2

Notes forming part of the Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March , 20XX6 Deferred tax liabilities/(asset) (Net) 31-March-20XX Charge/

(benefit) for the year

31-March-20XX

Deferred tax asset Expenses provided but allowable in Income Tax on payment basis - - - Provision for doubtful debts - - - Difference between book depreciation & tax depreciation* - - - Gross deferred tax asset (A) - - -

Deferred tax liability Difference between book depreciation & tax depreciation* - - - Gross deferred tax liability (B) - - -

Net deferred tax liability/(asset) (B-A) - - -

* Only if there is different rate of depreciation in books of account and as per income tax

Notes to Accounts


Name of the EntityNotes forming part of the Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March, 20XX

7 Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible AssetsINTANGIBLE

Freehold Buildings Plant and Office Computers Furniture & Vehicles Total Software

At 1 April 20XX Additions Deductions/Adjustments At 1 April 20XX Additions Deductions/Adjustments At 31 March 20XX Additions Deductions/Adjustments At 31 March 20XX

At 1 April 20XX Additions Deductions/Adjustments At 1 April 20XX Additions Deductions/Adjustments At 31 March 20XX Additions Deductions/Adjustments At 31 March 20XX

At 31 March 20XX At 31 March 20XX

Capital Work in Progress

Opening BalanceAdd: Additions during the yearLess: Capitalized during the yearClosing Balance -

Note:Of the above

1 _____[Land / Building / machinery etc.,] Closing WDV as on _______ amounting to Rs. ________ has restriction on title due to ______ 23 Details of expenditure recognized in the carrying amount of Property, plant and equipment at _____ [ specify location] in the course of its construction

Details Amount (Rs.)Abc XXXyz XXTotal XX

4 The Entity has a contractual commitment amounting to Rs. __________to acquire _____ [Land/Building/Machinery etc.] as on ____ [current reporting period] (previous year Rs. ____).5 Revaluation of [Land / Building etc]

6 An item of Property, plant and equipment has been transferred to the disposal and is classified as held-for-sale amounts to Rs. ______ and relates to ______[Land / Building / machinery etc.,]

The Entity has revalued [Land /Buildings etc]. Management determined that these constitute one class of asset under AS 10, based on the nature, characteristics and risks of the property.The Fair value of the properties was determined using the market-based method. The valuations performed by the valuer are based on active market prices, significantly adjusted for differences in the nature, location or condition of the specific property. As atthe date of revaluation on XX Month 20XX, the properties’ fair values are based on valuations performed by __________, an accredited independent valuer who has valuation experience for similar [Land / Buildings etc] since XXXX.As a result of revaluation, an amount of Rs. ____ has been credited to Revaluation Surplus (under 'Reserves and Surplus') which are not free reserves.

_____[Plant / Machinery / Equipment etc.,] Closing WDV as on _______ amounting to Rs. ________ has been pledged as security ____[first charge/second charge/pari passu etc] against ______[state the Liability]

Net Block

(Rs. In millions/ crores/lakhs/ thousands) or (Amount in Rs.)

Particulars /Assets TANGIBLE ASSETS Total

Gross Block

Depreciation




At 1 April 20XX AdditionsDeductions/AdjustmentsAt 1 April 20XX AdditionsDeductions/AdjustmentsAt 31 March 20XXAdditions Deductions/AdjustmentsAt 31 March 20XX


At 31 March 20XXAt 31 March 20XX



Note:Of the above





The Entity has revalued [Land /Buildings etc]. Management determined that these constitute one class of asset under AS 10, based on the nature, characteristics and risks of the property. The Fair value of the properties was determined using the market-based method. The valuations performed by the valuer are based on active market prices, significantly adjusted for differences in the nature, location or condition of the specific property. As at the date of revaluation on XX Month 20XX, the properties’ fair values are based on valuations performed by __________, an accredited independent valuer who has valuation experience for similar [Land / Buildings etc] since XXXX. As a result of revaluation, an amount of Rs. ____ has been credited to Revaluation Surplus (under 'Reserves and Surplus') which are not free reserves.


Net Block



Gross Block

Depreciation






At 31 March 20XXAt 31 March 20XX



Note:Of the above





The Entity has revalued [Land /Buildings etc]. Management determined that these constitute one class of asset under AS 10, based on the nature, characteristics and risks of the property.The Fair value of the properties was determined using the market-based method. The valuations performed by the valuer are based on active market prices, significantly adjusted for differences in the nature, location or condition of the specific property. As atthe date of revaluation on XX Month 20XX, the properties’ fair values are based on valuations performed by __________, an accredited independent valuer who has valuation experience for similar [Land / Buildings etc] since XXXX.As a result of revaluation, an amount of Rs. ____ has been credited to Revaluation Surplus (under 'Reserves and Surplus') which are not free reserves.


Net Block



Gross Block

Depreciation

Notes to Accounts



8 Investments

Long Term Investments - (valued at historical cost unless stated otherwise)

Face Value

Numbers/ Units/ Shares

Book Value Numbers/ Units/ Shares

Book Value

Trade Investments -Quoted

(a) Investment property (Valued at cost less accumulated depreciation)Cost of land and building given on operating lease - - Less: Accumulated depreciation - -

- - (b) Investments in Other Entities

Less: Provision for diminution in value of investments - -

(e) Investments in partnership firm (Refer footnote 1) - -

Other Investments(f) Investments in preference shares - - (g) Investments in government or trust securities - - (h) Investments in debentures or bonds - - (i) Investments in mutual funds - - (h) Other long term investments (specify nature) - -

Total Investments - -

Trade Investments - Unquoted

(a) Investment property (Valued at cost less accumulated depreciation)Cost of land and building given on operating lease - - Less: Accumulated depreciation - -

- - (b) Investments in Other Entities

Less: Provision for diminution in value of investments - - - -

(e) Investments in partnership firm (Refer footnote 1) - -

Other Investments(f) Investments in preference shares - - (g) Investments in government or trust securities - - (h) Investments in debentures or bonds - - (i) Investments in mutual funds - - (h) Other long term investments (specify nature) - -

- -

- - - - - -

31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

40 40 40 40 20 20

- -

Face Value

Numbers/ Units/ Shares

Book Value Numbers/ Units/ Shares

Book Value

Total Investments

Aggregate market value as at the end of the year:Market value of quoted investmentsMarket value of Un-quoted investmentsProvision for diminution in value of investments

Footnote 1: Details of investment in partnership firmName of partner with % share in profits of such firmABC XYZMr. A

Total capital of the firm (Amount in Rs.)

Current Investments

Short term trade (valued at lower of cost or market value) - Quoted(a) Current maturities of long term investments (Refer note XX)(b) Investments in equity instruments - - (c) Investments in preference shares - - (d) Investments in government or trust securities - - (e) Investments in debentures or bonds - - (f) Investments in mutual funds - - (g) Other Short term investments (specify nature) - -

Net current investments - -

Short term trade (valued at lower of cost or market value) - Unquoted(a) Current maturities of long term investments (Refer note XX)(b) Investments in equity instruments - - (c) Investments in preference shares - - (d) Investments in government or trust securities - - (e) Investments in debentures or bonds - - (f) Investments in mutual funds - - (g) Other Short term investments (specify nature) - -

Net current investments - -

Grand Total - -

(Rs. In crores/millions/lakhs/ thousands) or (Amount in Rs.)As at 31- March- 20XX As at 31- March- 20XX

As at 31- March- 20XX As at 31- March- 20XX

Notes to Accounts



Aggregate value of quoted investments - - Market value of quoted investments - - Aggregate value of unquoted investments - -

9 Inventories 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX (Valued at lower of cost and net realizable value, unless stated other wise)

(a) Raw materials and components [Includes Goods-in transit Rs. ___ (previous year Rs.____)] - -

(b) Work-in-progress (Valued at ____ cost) - -

(c) Finished goods [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ___ (previous year Rs.___)] - -

(d) Stock-in-trade [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ___ (previous year Rs. __)]

(e) Stores and spares [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ____ (previous year Rs.___)] (Valued at cost) - -

(f) Loose Tools [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ____ (previous year Rs.____)] (Valued at cost) - - - -

(g) Others (Specify nature) - -

Total - -

10 Trade receivables 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

Secured, considered good - - Unsecured, considered good - - Unsecured, considered doubtful - -

- - Less: Provision for doubtful receivables - - Total - -

11 Loans and advances 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX (Unsecured, considered good, unless stated otherwise)

(a) Capital advancesSecured, considered good - - Unsecured, considered good - - Doubtful - - Less: Provision for doubtful advances - -

(a) - - Name of the EntityNotes forming part of the Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March, 20XX

(b) Security Deposits - -

(c) Other loans and advances (specify nature) - - Prepaid expenses - - Advance tax and tax deducted at source [Net of provision for income tax of Rs. ___ (previous year Rs. ___)] - - Balance with government authorities

(b) - - Total (a)+(b) - -

12 Cash and Bank Balances 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX [A] Cash and cash equivalents(a) Balances with Banks in - -

Current AccountCash credit accountFixed Deposits

(b) Cheques, drafts on hand - - (c) Cash on hand - - Total [A] - - [B] Other Bank BalancesBank Deposits

Earmarked Bank DepositsTotal [B] - - Total [A+B] - - Note: Any deposit under lien to be disclosed separately

13 Other Assets 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX(Unsecured, considered good, unless stated otherwise)

(a) Interest accrued but not due on deposits - - (b) Interest accrued and due on deposits - - (c) Unbilled receivables - - (d) Others - -

Total - -


Aggregate value of quoted investments - - Market value of quoted investments - -Aggregate value of unquoted investments - -

9 Inventories 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX (Valued at lower of cost and net realizable value, unless stated other wise)

(a) Raw materials and components [Includes Goods-in transit Rs. ___ (previous year Rs.____)] - -

(b) Work-in-progress (Valued at ____ cost) - -

(c) Finished goods [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ___ (previous year Rs.___)] - -

(d) Stock-in-trade [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ___ (previous year Rs. __)]

(e) Stores and spares [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ____ (previous year Rs.___)] (Valued at cost) - -

(f) Loose Tools [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ____ (previous year Rs.____)] (Valued at cost) - -- -

(g) Others (Specify nature) - -

Total - -

10 Trade receivables 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

Secured, considered good - -Unsecured, considered good - -Unsecured, considered doubtful - -

- -Less: Provision for doubtful receivables - -Total - -

11 Loans and advances 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX (Unsecured, considered good, unless stated otherwise)

(a) Capital advancesSecured, considered good - -Unsecured, considered good - -Doubtful - -Less: Provision for doubtful advances - -

(a) - -

Notes to Accounts



14 Current Liabilities 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX(a) Trade Payables (Refer note below)

(i) Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises - -(ii) Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises - -

(b) Sundry creditors other than trade payables - -(c) Advance from customers - -(d) Unearned revenue - -(e) Expenses payable - -(f) Interest accrued but not due on borrowings - -(g) Interest accrued and due on borrowings - -(h) Income received in advance - -(i) Statutory dues payable - -

- -Note:


- - - - - - - -

- -

- - - -

15 Provisions 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX(a) Provision for employee benefits (Refer note XX)

Provision for gratuity (unfunded) - -Provision for leave Encashment (unfunded) - -

(b) Other provisions (Specify nature)*Provision for Income tax [net of advance tax of Rs.___ (previous year Rs.___)

- -

Provision for warranties - -Provision for sales return - -Total - -

Based on the information available with the Entity, there are no outstanding dues and payments made to any supplier of goods and services beyond the specified period underMicro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 [MSMED Act]. There is no interest payable or paid to any suppliers under the said Act.

PrincipalInterest

Total(b) The amount of interest paid by the buyer in terms of section 16 of the MSMED Act, along with the amount of the payment made to the supplier beyond the appointed day during each accounting year.

Disclosure relating to suppliers registered under MSMED Act based on the information available with the Entity:Particulars

OR

(a) Amount remaining unpaid to any supplier at the end of each accounting year:

(d) The amount of interest accrued and remaining unpaid at the end of each accounting year.(e) The amount of further interest remaining due and payable even in the succeeding years, until such date when the interest dues above are actually paid to the small enterprise, for the purpose of disallowance of a deductible expenditure under section 23 of the MSMED Act.

(c) The amount of interest due and payable for the period of delay in making payment (which have been paid but beyond the appointed day during the year) but without adding the interest specified under the MSMED Act.


14 Current Liabilities 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX(a) Trade Payables (Refer note below)

(i) Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises - - (ii) Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and small enterprises - -

(b) Sundry creditors other than trade payables - - (c) Advance from customers - - (d) Unearned revenue - - (e) Expenses payable - - (f) Interest accrued but not due on borrowings - - (g) Interest accrued and due on borrowings - - (h) Income received in advance - - (i) Statutory dues payable - -

- - Note:


- - - - - - - -

- -

- - - -

15 Provisions 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX(a) Provision for employee benefits (Refer note XX)

Provision for gratuity (unfunded) - - Provision for leave Encashment (unfunded) - -

(b) Other provisions (Specify nature)*Provision for Income tax [net of advance tax of Rs.___ (previous year Rs.___)

- -

Provision for warranties - - Provision for sales return - - Total - -

Based on the information available with the Entity, there are no outstanding dues and payments made to any supplier of goods and services beyond the specified period underMicro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 [MSMED Act]. There is no interest payable or paid to any suppliers under the said Act.

PrincipalInterest

Total(b) The amount of interest paid by the buyer in terms of section 16 of the MSMED Act, along with the amount of the payment made to the supplier beyond the appointed day during each accounting year.

Disclosure relating to suppliers registered under MSMED Act based on the information available with the Entity:Particulars

OR

(a) Amount remaining unpaid to any supplier at the end of each accounting year:

(d) The amount of interest accrued and remaining unpaid at the end of each accounting year.(e) The amount of further interest remaining due and payable even in the succeeding years, until such date when the interest dues above are actually paid to the small enterprise, for the purpose of disallowance of a deductible expenditure under section 23 of the MSMED Act.

(c) The amount of interest due and payable for the period of delay in making payment (which have been paid but beyond the appointed day during the year) but without adding the interest specified under the MSMED Act.

Notes to Accounts



16 Revenue from operations 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XXSale of products Finished goods - - Traded goods - - Sale of services - - Other operating revenue Scrap sales - - Other - - Revenue from operations - -

17 Other income 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

Interest income Dividend income - - Net gain on sale of investments - -

Gain on foreign exchange transactions and translations other than those considered as finance cost (net) - - Commission income - - Discount received - - Miscellaneous income - -

Total other income - -

18 Cost of raw material consumed 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

Raw material consumedInventory at the beginning of the year [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ____ (previous year Rs.___)] - - Add : Purchases during the year - - Less: Inventory at the end of the year [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ____ (previous year Rs.___)] - - Cost of raw material consumed (I) - -

Packing material consumed (if considered as part of raw material)Inventory at the beginning of the year [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ___ (previous year Rs.___)] - - Add : Purchases during the year - - Less: Inventory at the end of the year [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ___ (previous year Rs.___)] - - Cost of packing material consumed (II) - -


Other non-operating income



Other materials (purchased intermediates and components)Inventory at the beginning of the year [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ___ (previous year Rs. ___)] - - Add : Purchases during the year - - Less: Inventory at the end of the year [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ___ (previous year Rs. ___)] - - Cost of other material consumed (III) - - Total raw material consumed (I+II+III) - -

19 Purchases of stock-in-trade 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

… - - … - - … - - … - -

Total - -

Notes to Accounts




20 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

Inventories at the beginning of the year:Stock-in-trade [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ____ (previous year Rs. ____)] - - Work in progress - - Finished goods [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ____ (previous year Rs. ____)] - -

(I) - -

Inventories at the end of the year:Stock-in-trade [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ____ (previous year Rs.___)] - - Work in progress - - Finished goods [Include Goods-in transit of Rs. ____ (previous year Rs. ___)] - -

(II) - -

(Increase)/decrease in inventories of finished goods, work-in-progress and stock-in-trade - -

Changes in inventories of finished goods, work in progress and stock-in trade



21 Employee benefits expense 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX(Including contract labour)Salaries, wages, bonus and other allowances - - Contribution to provident and other funds - - Staff welfare expenses - - Total Employee benefits expense - -

22 Finance cost 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XXInterest expense On bank loan - - On assets on finance lease - - Other borrowing costs - - Bank charges - - Loss on foreign exchange transactions and translations considered as finance cost (net)Total Finance cost - -

23 Depreciation and amortization expense 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX on tangible assets (Refer note 7) - - on intangible assets (Refer note 7) - -

Total Depreciation and amortization expense - -

24 Other Expenses 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

Consumption of stores and spare parts - - Power and fuel - - Rent - - Repairs and maintenance - Buildings - - Repairs and maintenance - Machinery - - Repairs and maintenance - Others - - Insurance - - Rates and taxes - - Labour charges - - Clearing and forwarding charges - - Travelling expenses - - Auditor's remuneration - - Printing and stationery - - Communication expenses - - Legal and professional charges - -



Advertisement and publicity - - Business promotion expenses - - Commission - - Loss on sale of Property, Plant and Equipment - - Loss on foreign exchange transactions (net) - - Loss on cancellation of forward contracts - - Loss on sale of investments (net) - - Provision for diminution in value of investments - - Provision for doubtful debts - - Miscellaneous expenses* - - Total Other expenses - - *In case any of the individual accounts are material, it is recommended to be disclosed as a separate line item

Notes to Accounts



25 Contingent Liabilities not provided for in respect of – [Reference - Para 68 and 71 Particulars 31-March-20XX 31-March-20XX

Claims against entity not acknowledged as debt (Refer footnote 1) - - Guarantees

a. Guarantees given (Refer footnote 2) - - b. Bank guarantees - -

Other money for which the Entity is contingently liable - -

- -

26 Commitments [Reference - Para 66 and 67 of AS 29 ]


- -

(Not Applicable to Level II and Level III Enterprises) Particulars

Estimated Amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account [Net of Advances of Rs._______ (previous year Rs.______)] Other commitments (specify nature) - -

- -

Footnote 1: During the previous year, the entity received a demand for service tax aggregating to Rs. _______ (Previous year Rs.________) for the period _______ to _______ due to ___________________ (mention non-compliance). Penalty, aggregating to Rs.______ has also been levied under Section ____ read with Rule ____ of Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004. The entity has ________________ (mention about the case – under appeal, under dispute etc).

Footnote 2: Represent guarantees given aggregating to Rs.________ (Previous year Rs.________) provided to _________Bank in respect of loans granted to _______________.

(Rs. In crores/millions/lakhs/ thousands) or (Amount in Rs.)of AS-29]

Notes to Accounts



27 Leases

Finance lease: Entity as lessee

Minimum payments

Present value of MLP

Minimum payments


Within one yearAfter one year but not more than five yearsMore than five yearsTotal minimum lease paymentsLess: amounts representing finance chargesPresent value of minimum lease payments

Operating lease: Entity as lessee

Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

31st March, 20XX 31st March, 20XXWithin one yearAfter one year but not more than five yearsMore than five years

Operating lease commitments – Entity as lessor


31st March, 20XX 31st March, 20XX

The Entity has entered into commercial property leases on its investment property portfolio, consisting of the Entity’s surplus office and

manufacturing buildings. These non-cancellable leases have remaining terms of between five and 20 years. All leases include a clause

to enable upward revision of the rental charge on an annual basis according to prevailing market conditions.

Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

The Entity has entered into commercial leases on certain motor vehicles and items of machinery. These leases have an average life ofbetween three and five years with no renewal option included in the contracts. There are no restrictions placed upon the Entity byentering into these leases.

The entity has finance leases and hire purchase contracts for various items of plant and machinery. These leases involve significantupfront lease payment, have terms of renewal and bargain purchase option. However, there is no escalation clause. Each renewal is atthe option of lessee. Future minimum lease payments (MLP) under finance leases together with the present value of the net MLP are asfollows.

Accordingly, lease disclosures are not applicable for Level II and Level III enterprises


27 Leases


Minimum payments


Minimum payments
















28

A. Defined contribution plansa) Provident fundb) Superannuation fundc) Employee State Insurance Fundd) Employees deposit linked insurance funde) Labour welfare fund

During the period the Entity has recognized the following amounts in the Profit and Loss Account:-

Particulars 31st March, 20XX 31st March, 20XXEmployers Contribution to Provident fund - -Employers Contribution to Employee’s pension Scheme 1995. - -

Employers Contribution to Superannuation fund. - -Employers Contribution to Employee state insurance - -Employers Contribution to Labour welfare fund - -

- -

B. Defined benefit plans and Other long-term benefits

(Not applicable to Level II & Level III Entities)i. Actuarial assumptions

31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXDiscount rate (per annum) -% -% -% -%Expected Rate of increase in compensation levels -% -% -% -%

Particulars Leave encashment Employee gratuity (funded)

a) Contribution to gratuity funds – Employee’s gratuity fund (Defined benefit plan)b) Leave Encashment (Other long-term benefit)

In accordance with Accounting Standard 15, an actuarial valuation was carried out in respect of the aforesaid defined benefit plans based on the following assumptions.

In accordance with the Accounting Standard-15 'Employee Benefits', the Entity has calculated the various benefits provided to employees as under:


27 Leases


Minimum payments


Minimum payments















Paragraphs 22(c), (e) and (f); 25(a), (b) and (e); 37(a), (f) and (g); and 46(b), (d) and (e), of AS 19 are not applicable to Level II and Level III enterprises.

Notes to Accounts



27 Leases


Minimum payments


Minimum payments
















28





- -


ot applicable to Level (N II & Level III Entities)i. Actuarial assumptions





In accordance with the Accounting Standard-15 'Employee Benefits', the Entity has calculated the various benefits provided to employees as under:AS 15 Disclosure is applicable to all entities whoever has a defined contribution or defined benefit plan


28





- -


(Not applicable to Level II & Level III Entities)i. Actuarial assumptions





In accordance with the Accounting Standard-15 'Employee Benefits', the Entity has calculated the various benefits provided to employees as under:

i. Actuarial assumptions

31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXDiscount rate (per annum) -% -% -% -%Expected Rate of increase in compensation levels -% -% -% -%Expected Rate of return on plan assets. NA NA -% -%Mortality Rate - - - -Retirement age - - - -Average attained age - - - -Withdrawal Rate -% -% -% -%

i. Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation in respect of Gratuity (funded) are as follows:

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXPresent value obligation as at the beginning of the - -Interest cost - -Current service cost - -Benefits paid - -Acquisition cost - -Actuarial loss/(gain) on obligations - -Present value obligation as at the end of the year - -

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXFair value of plan assets as at the beginning of the - -Expected return on plan assets - -Contributions - -Benefits paid - -Actuarial gain/ (loss) on plan assets - -Fair value of plan assets as at the end of the year - -

iii. Reconciliation of present value of defined benefit obligation and fair value of assets

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXPresent value obligation as at the end of the year - -Fair value of plan assets as at the end of the year - -Funded status/(deficit) or Unfunded net liability - -Unfunded net liability recognized in balance sheet - -Amount classified as: - -Short term provision (Refer note ___) - -Long term provision (Refer note ___) - -

iv. Expenses recognized in Profit and Loss Account

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXCurrent service cost (including risk premium for - -Interest cost - -Deficit in acquisition cost recovered - -Expected return on plan assets - -Net actuarial loss/(gain) recognized during the - -Total expense recognised in Profit and Loss - -

v. Investment details of the Plan Assets

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXGovernment of India Securities - -Corporate Bonds - -Insurer Managed Fund - -Special Deposit Scheme - -Others - -Total fund balance - -

General Description of the Plan

vi. Net assets/liability and actuarial experience gain/(loss) for present benefit obligation (‘PBO’) and plan assets

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXPBO - - - - -Plan assets - - - - -Net assets/(liability) - - - - -Experience gain/(loss) on PBO - - - - -Experience gain/(loss) on plan assets - - - - -Actuarial gain due to change in assumptions - - - - -

Particulars Amount in Rs.Employees gratuity fund -


vii. Employer’s best estimate for contribution during next year

ii. Changes in the fair value of plan assets

The discount rate assumed is X% per annum (Previous Year Y %) which is determined by reference to market yield at the Balance

The Entity operates gratuity plan through a trust wherein every employee is entitled to the benefit equivalent to fifteen days salary last drawn for each completed year of service. The same is payable on termination of service or retirement, whichever is earlier. The benefit vests after five years ofcontinuous service. In case of some employees, the Entity’s scheme is more favourable as compared to the obligation under Payment of Gratuity Act,1972.

Notes to Accounts


i. Actuarial assumptions

31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXDiscount rate (per annum) -% -% -% -%Expected Rate of increase in compensation levels -% -% -% -%Expected Rate of return on plan assets. NA NA -% -%Mortality Rate - - - -Retirement age - - - -Average attained age - - - -Withdrawal Rate -% -% -% -%

i. Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation in respect of Gratuity (funded) are as follows:

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXPresent value obligation as at the beginning of the - -Interest cost - -Current service cost - -Benefits paid - -Acquisition cost - -Actuarial loss/(gain) on obligations - -Present value obligation as at the end of the year - -

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXFair value of plan assets as at the beginning of the - -Expected return on plan assets - -Contributions - -Benefits paid - -Actuarial gain/ (loss) on plan assets - -Fair value of plan assets as at the end of the year - -

iii. Reconciliation of present value of defined benefit obligation and fair value of assets

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXPresent value obligation as at the end of the year - -Fair value of plan assets as at the end of the year - -Funded status/(deficit) or Unfunded net liability - -Unfunded net liability recognized in balance sheet - -Amount classified as: - -Short term provision (Refer note ___) - -Long term provision (Refer note ___) - -

iv. Expenses recognized in Profit and Loss Account

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXCurrent service cost (including risk premium for - -Interest cost - -Deficit in acquisition cost recovered - -Expected return on plan assets - -Net actuarial loss/(gain) recognized during the - -Total expense recognised in Profit and Loss - -

v. Investment details of the Plan Assets

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXGovernment of India Securities - -Corporate Bonds - -Insurer Managed Fund - -Special Deposit Scheme - -Others - -Total fund balance - -

General Description of the Plan

vi. Net assets/liability and actuarial experience gain/(loss) for present benefit obligation (‘PBO’) and plan assets

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XXPBO - - - - -Plan assets - - - - -Net assets/(liability) - - - - -Experience gain/(loss) on PBO - - - - -Experience gain/(loss) on plan assets - - - - -Actuarial gain due to change in assumptions - - - - -

Particulars Amount in Rs.Employees gratuity fund -


vii. Employer’s best estimate for contribution during next year

ii. Changes in the fair value of plan assets

The discount rate assumed is X% per annum (Previous Year Y %) which is determined by reference to market yield at the Balance

The Entity operates gratuity plan through a trust wherein every employee is entitled to the benefit equivalent to fifteen days salary last drawn for eachcompleted year of service. The same is payable on termination of service or retirement, whichever is earlier. The benefit vests after five years of continuous service. In case of some employees, the Entity’s scheme is more favourable as compared to the obligation under Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.


27 Leases


Minimum payments


Minimum payments















Notes to Accounts



29

(a) Names of the Related Parties and Related Party Relationship

i. Parties that exercise Control:

Relationship Name of PartyPartners -Proprietor -Member of Association -

ii.Other related parties with whom transactions have been taken place during the period

Relationship Name of Party

Relatives of Proprietor -

Key Management Personnel and their relative -Entities under common control -

(b) Transactions with the Related Parties

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX(For example) - -Income - -Entities under Common Control - -Relatives of Partner - -ExpenseKMP - -Partners - -Unsecured Loan TakenRelatives of Partner - -Entities under common control - -


Related Party Disclosures (Applicable only to Level I – Non-Corporate Entity / Not Applicable to Level II and Level III – Non-Corporate Entity)

In accordance with the requirement of Accounting Standard (AS)- 18 on “Related Party Disclosures’ the names of the related parties where control exists /able to exercise significant influence along with the aggregate transactions/year end balances with them as identified and certified by the management are given below:

Relatives of Partners -

Relatives of Members having significant influence -

(Reference 18.21)

(Reference 18.23 / 18.26)

Notes to Accounts


(c) Outstanding balances

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX(For example) - -Trade Receivables - -Entities under Common Control - -Relatives of Partner - -Expenses PayableKMP - -Partners - -

(d) Disclosure of Material Transactions and Balances

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX(For example) - -Income - -ABC LLP - -XYZ & Co. - -ExpenseMr. X Y ABC - -Ms. R P ABC - -Unsecured Loan TakenQRX & Associates - -PQR & Co. LLP - -Trade Receivables - -ABC LLP (After writing off Rs. _____ during the year ended 31 March 20XX) - -XYZ & Co. - -Expenses PayableMr. X Y ABC - -Ms. R P ABC - -

30 Segment Disclosures (Applicable only to Level I – Non-Corporate Entity / Not Applicable to Level II and Level III – Non-Corporate Entity)

The Entity has considered ________ segment as the primary segment for disclosure.

Primary Segment (write brief note about the primary segment) …..…..

Secondary Segment (write brief note about the secondary segment)…..…..

The products and services included in each of the reported business segments are as follows:

Segments have been identified in line with the Accounting Standard on Segment Reporting (AS-17), taking into account the organizational structure as well as differential risk and returns of these segments.


29










Related Party Disclosures



(Applicable only to Level I – Non-Corporate Entity / Not Applicable to Level II and Level III – Non-Corporate Entity)



(Reference 18.23 / 18.26)

(Reference 18.27)

(Reference 17.58, 17.5.6, 17.48, 17.54, 17.53, 17.38)

Notes to AccountsNotes to Accounts


(c) Outstanding balances

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX(For example) - -Trade Receivables - -Entities under Common Control - -Relatives of Partner - -Expenses PayableKMP - -Partners - -

(d) Disclosure of Material Transactions and Balances

Particulars 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX(For example) - -Income - -ABC LLP - -XYZ & Co. - -ExpenseMr. X Y ABC - -Ms. R P ABC - -Unsecured Loan TakenQRX & Associates - -PQR & Co. LLP - -Trade Receivables - -ABC LLP (After writing off Rs. _____ during the year ended 31 March 20XX) - -XYZ & Co. - -Expenses PayableMr. X Y ABC - -Ms. R P ABC - -

30 Segment Disclosures (Applicable only to Level I – Non-Corporate Entity / Not Applicable to Level II and Level III – Non-Corporate Entity)

The Entity has considered ________ segment as the primary segment for disclosure.

Primary Segment (write brief note about the primary segment) …..…..

Secondary Segment (write brief note about the secondary segment)…..…..

The products and services included in each of the reported business segments are as follows:

Segments have been identified in line with the Accounting Standard on Segment Reporting (AS-17), taking into account the organizational structure as well as differential risk and returns of these segments.

Example of Business Segment (Reference 17.40, 17.46)

31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX31 March 20XX

31 March 20XX

31 March 20XX

31 March 20XX

31 March 20XX

31 March 20XX

RevenueExternal SalesInter- Segment SalesTotal Revenue

ResultSegment results*Unallocated Corporate ExpensesOperating profitInterest expenseInterest incomeIncome taxesProfit from ordinary activitiesExtraordinaryLoss/profitNet Profit

Other InformationSegment Assets*Unallocated corporate assetsTotal assetsSegment liabilitiesUnallocated corporate liabilitiesTotal liabilitiesCapital expenditureDepreciationNon-cash expenses other than depreciation

*Borrowing Cost of Rs. XXXX has been added to the cost of Inventory forming part of Product I Segment.

Example of Geographical Segment 31 March 20XX 31 March 20XX

Revenue by Geographical Market In India Outside IndiaTotal

Carrying Amount of Segment Assets In India Outside IndiaTotal

OthersProduct I Product II


Total

(Reference 17.5.6)

(Reference 17.48)


29
















Notes to AccountsNotes to Accounts


Additions to Property, Plant and Equipment (including movement in CWIP)

In India Outside IndiaTotal

The Accounting Policies adopted for segments are same as adopted for the financial statements as prescribed under Note No________.

The basis of pricing for inter-segment transfers are same as those adopted for external customers.

The entity operates into XYZ business activity in ABC Location which is the only business and geographical segment and hence segment information has not been provided.

31 Statement of Derivatives and un-hedged foreign currency exposure

Derivatives: Outstanding at the reporting date

Nature of contract Currency Option

Notional Amount

of Contract (In Rs.)

Fair Value of Contract (In Rs.)

Notional Amount of Contract (In Foreign Currency)

BuySell

In case entity operates into only one business and geographical segment

The entity, in accordance with its risk management policies and procedures, enter into foreign exchange forward, option and futures contracts to manage its exposure in foreign exchange rates. The counter party is generally a bank. These contracts are for a period between one day and eight years.

Amount As at 31st March, 20XX

With respect to above contracts Entity has booked fair value gain / loss of Rs. XXX as at March 31, 20XX. The Exchange gain / loss of Rs. XXX on foreign exchange forward, option and futures contracts for the year ended March 31, 20XX, have been recognised in the Profit and Loss Account.

(Reference 17.54)

(Reference 17.53)

(Reference 17.38)

(Reference Para 64 to 68 of Guidance Note on Accounting for Derivative Contracts)


27 Leases


Minimum payments


Minimum payments















Additions to Property, Plant and Equipment (including movement in CWIP)

In India Outside IndiaTotal

The Accounting Policies adopted for segments are same as adopted for the financial statements as prescribed under Note No________.

The basis of pricing for inter-segment transfers are same as those adopted for external customers.

The entity operates into XYZ business activity in ABC Location which is the only business and geographical segment and hence segment information has not been provided.

31 Statement of Derivatives and un-hedged foreign currency exposure

Derivatives: Outstanding at the reporting date

Nature of contract Currency Option

Notional Amount

of Contract (In Rs.)

Fair Value of Contract (In Rs.)

Notional Amount of Contract (In Foreign Currency)

BuySell

In case entity operates into only one business and geographical segment

The entity, in accordance with its risk management policies and procedures, enter into foreign exchange forward, option and futures contracts to manage its exposure in foreign exchange rates. The counter party is generally a bank. These contracts are for a period between one day and eight years.

Amount As at 31st March, 20XX

With respect to above contracts Entity has booked fair value gain / loss of Rs. XXX as at March 31, 20XX. The Exchange gain / loss of Rs. XXX on foreign exchange forward, option and futures contracts for the year ended March 31, 20XX, have been recognised in the Profit and Loss Account.

Notes to Accounts


Foreign Currency Exposure(Applicable to all Level Entities having exposure in Foreign Currency and Derivative Instruments)The Entity has following foreign currency exposure as at 31 March 20XX:

Currency Foreign Currency Amount

Assets USD/EUR USD XXX INR XXXTrade ReceivablesLoans GivenTotal (A)

Hedges by derivative contracts (B)Unhedged Exposure (C=A-B)


Liabilities USD/EUR USD XXX INR XXXTrade PayableBorrowingsTotal (A)



Contingent Liabilities USD/EUR USD XXX INR XXXContingent LiabilitiesCommitmentsTotal (A)


(Reference Annexure I of Guidance Note on Accounting for Derivative Contracts)


29
















Foreign Currency Exposure(Applicable to all Level Entities having exposure in Foreign Currency and Derivative Instruments)The Entity has following foreign currency exposure as at 31 March 20XX:


Assets USD/EUR USD XXX INR XXXTrade ReceivablesLoans GivenTotal (A)



Liabilities USD/EUR USD XXX INR XXXTrade PayableBorrowingsTotal (A)



Contingent Liabilities USD/EUR USD XXX INR XXXContingent LiabilitiesCommitmentsTotal (A)


Notes to Accounts



32 Subsequent eventsBrief description of the event (If any) – Adjusting or Non Adjusting Event

33 Previous year figures have been regrouped/ reclassified, where necessary, to conform to this year’s classification.


For XYZ & Associates For ABC Enterprises / LLPChartered Accountants LLP No


Firm Registration Number (FRN) -







Phone : 022-3367 1400 / 3367 1500


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Notes to Accounts








Phone : 022-3367 1400 / 3367 1500


Create Competence with EthicsAchieve Governance through Innovation










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