mini countryman preview power train workshop final e
TRANSCRIPT
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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MINI CountrymanPowertrain
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/mini-countryman-preview-power-train-workshop-final-e 2/19
MINI CountrymanPowertrain
J Engine
J Petrol
J One/cooper
J Cooper S
J Spotlight cooper s
J Diesel
J One/cooper
J Transmission
J Manual
J Automatic
J „All4“ → The first mini with all-wheel drive
J Power Take-Off (PTO)
J Propeller Shaft
J all4 Clutch & Differential
J Spotlight all4 clutch
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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Displacement 1598 cc 1598 cc
Bore x stroke 77 x 85.8 mm 77 x 85.8 mm
Fuel injection Manifold injection Manifold injection
Number of valves 4 per cylinder 4 per cylinder
Engine boostconcept
Naturally aspirated Naturally aspirated
Compression ratio 11,0:1 11,0:1
Maximum power@ speed
72 kW /98 bhp6000 rpm
90 kW /122 bhp6000 rpm
Maximum torque@ speed
153 Nm3000 rpm
160 Nm4250 rpm
Dry weight 107 kg 107 kg
Engine architecture 4 cylinders in-line 4 cylinders in-line
Engine block Light alloy Light alloy
Cylinder head Light alloy Light alloy
Camshaft DOHC, compositecamshafts
DOHC, compositecamshafts
Fuel consumption/CO2 emissions
5,9 l/100km137g/km *
6,0 l/100km140g/km *
Emission standards EU5 EU5 / ULEVII
EngineMINI One/Cooper
Highlights:
JFully variable valve train (Valvetronic incl.Double-VANOS )
JMap-controlled oil pump
JSwitchable water pump
JFriction-optimised engine
JStart/Stop-Function
JBrake Energy Regeneration
JShift Point Display
* preliminary
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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EngineMINI One/Cooper
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0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 Output[kW]
Torque[Nm]
Engine speed [min-1]
Displacement 1598 cc 1598 cc
Bore x stroke 77 x 85.8 mm 77 x 85.8 mm
Fuel injection Manifold injection Manifold injection
Number of valves 4 per cylinder 4 per cylinder
Engine boostconcept
Naturally aspirated Naturally aspirated
Compression ratio 11,0:1 11,0:1
Maximum power@ speed
72 kW /98 bhp6000 rpm
90 kW /122 bhp6000 rpm
Maximum torque@ speed
153 Nm3000 rpm
160 Nm4250 rpm
Dry weight 107 kg 107 kg
Engine architecture 4 cylinders in-line 4 cylinders in-line
Engine block Light alloy Light alloy
Cylinder head Light alloy Light alloy
Camshaft DOHC, compositecamshafts
DOHC, compositecamshafts
Fuel consumption/CO2 emissions
5,9 l/100km137g/km *
6,0 l/100km140g/km *
Emission Standards EU5 EU5 / ULEVII
* preliminary
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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Displacement 1598 cc
Bore x stroke 77 x 85.8 mm
Fuel injection Direct Injection
Number of valves 4 per cylinder
Engine boost concept TwinScroll Turbocharger
Compression ratio 10,5:1
Maximum power@ speed
135 kW /184 bhp5500 rpm
Maximum torque@ speed
240 (260**) Nm1600-5000 rpm
Dry weight 121 kg
Engine architecture 4 cylinders in-line
Engine block Light alloy
Cylinder head Light alloy
Camshaft DOHC, composite camshafts
Fuel consumption/CO2 emissions
6,1 l/100km143g/km *
Emission standards EU5 / ULEVII
Highlights:
JFully variable valve train (Valvetronic incl. Double-VANOS)
J TwinScroll Turbocharger
JMechanically-driven, dual-piston high-pressure pump
JDirect Injection JCommon Rail technology (120bar)
JMap-controlled oil pump
JSwitchable water pump
JFriction-optimised engine
JStart/Stop-Function
JBrake Energy Regeneration
JShift Point Display
EngineMINI Cooper S
* preliminary** Overboost
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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EngineMINI Cooper S
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140
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0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000
Output[kW]
Torque[Nm]
Engine speed [min-1]
Displacement 1598 cc
Bore x stroke 77 x 85.8 mm
Fuel injection Direct Injection
Number of valves 4 per cylinder
Engine boost concept TwinScroll Turbocharger
Compression ratio 10,5:1
Maximum power@ speed
135 kW /184 bhp5500 rpm
Maximum torque@ speed
240 (260**) Nm1600-5000 rpm
Dry weight 121 kg
Engine architecture 4 cylinders in-line
Engine block Light alloy
Cylinder head Light alloy
Camshaft DOHC, composite camshafts
Fuel consumption/CO2 emissions
6,1 l/100km143g/km *
Emission Standards EU5 / ULEVII
* preliminary** Overboost
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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EngineMINI Cooper S - Spotlight
New Technology: TVDI
J Turbocharged J Valvetronic J Direct Injection
-270 -180 -90 0 90 180 270 360 450 540 630
Fuel Consumption
JDirect Injection→high compression ratio
(ε =10,5)→high efficiency in part load
and full load
JValvetronic incl. Double-VANOS→ less throttling losses in part
load
JHigh engine torque at low speeds allowslonger gear ratios
⇒Best fuel consumption in class:135 kW 143g/km *
Response
J TwinScroll Turbocharger→Separates exhaust channels of adjacentcylinders (ignition timing: 1-4-3-2)→360° distance in ignition timing of cylinders inone scroll → Low volume in front of turbine
J Valvetronic (incl. Double-VANOS)→Optimal valve timing and valve lift in everysituation, e.g. small valve lifts in full load at low
speeds
⇒ Reduced turbo lag and high torque (240Nm@ 1600U/min) as well as high power output(135kW @ 5500U/min)
Cyl 1 Cyl 4 Cyl 3 Cyl 2
* preliminary
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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Displacement 1598 cc 1598 cc
Bore x stroke 78.0 x 83.6 mm 78.0 x 83.6 mm
Fuel injection Direct Injection Direct Injection
Number of valves 4 per cylinder 4 per cylinder
Engine boostconcept
Turbocharger withVariable Turbine
Geometry
Turbocharger withVariable Turbine
Geometry
Compression ratio 16,5:1 16,5:1
Maximum power@ speed 66 kW / 90 bhp@ 4000 rpm 82kW / 112 bhp@ 4000 rpm
Maximum torque@ speed
215 Nm@ 1500 rpm
270 Nm@ 1750 rpm
Dry weight 126 kg 126 kg
Engine architecture 4 cylinders in-line 4 cylinders in-line
Engine block Light alloy Light alloy
Cylinder head Light alloy Light alloy
Camshaft DOHC DOHC
Fuel consumption/CO2 emissions
4,4 l/100km116g/km *
4,4 l/100km116g/km *
Emission standards EU5 EU5
Highlights:
Direct Injection
2nd Generation solenoid valves for multipleinjections
Common Rail technology (1600bar)
Turbocharger with Variable Turbine Geometry
Diesel Particle Filter with catalytic coatinginstead of additive
JStart/Stop-Function
JBrake Energy Regeneration
JShift Point Display
EngineMINI One D/Cooper D
* preliminary
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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EngineMINI One D/Cooper D
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120
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
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0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000Output[kW]
Torque[Nm]
Engine speed [min-1]
Displacement 1598 cc 1598 cc
Bore x stroke 78.0 x 83.6 mm 78.0 x 83.6 mm
Fuel injection Direct Injection Direct Injection
Number of valves 4 per cylinder 4 per cylinder
Engine boostconcept
Turbocharger withVariable Turbine
Geometry
Turbocharger withVariable Turbine
Geometry
Compression ratio 16,5:1 16,5:1
Maximum power@ speed 66 kW / 90 bhp@ 4000 rpm 82kW / 112 bhp@ 4000 rpm
Maximum torque@ speed
215 Nm@ 1500 rpm
270 Nm@ 1750 rpm
Dry weight 126 kg 126 kg
Engine architecture 4 cylinders in-line 4 cylinders in-line
Engine block Light alloy Light alloy
Cylinder head Light alloy Light alloy
Camshaft DOHC DOHC
Fuel consumption/CO2 emissions
4,4 l/100km116g/km *
4,4 l/100km116g/km *
Emission standards EU5 EU5
* preliminary
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/mini-countryman-preview-power-train-workshop-final-e 10/19
MINI CountrymanPowertrain
J Engine
J Petrol
J One/cooper
J Cooper S
J Spotlight cooper s
J Diesel
J One/cooper
J Transmission
J Manual
J Automatic
J „All4“ → The first mini with all-wheel drive
J Power Take-Off (PTO)
J Propeller Shaft
J all4 Clutch & Differential
J Spotlight all4 clutch
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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Gearbox
J 6-speed
J Specifically adapted transmission ratio for Petrol and Dieselapplication
J Optimised final drive ratio for each variant
J Carbon synchronisers for all gears for rapid, precise gearchanges
J Synchronized reverse gear
J Hybrid shift cables for highest shifting precision
Clutch
J Self-adjusting clutch (SAC) for all Cooper S and Diesel modelsfor constant pedal feeling throughout lifetime
Dual Mass Flywheel
J Dual Mass Flywheel (DMF) for better decoupling from engineexcitation to improve acoustic performance in Cooper S andDiesel
TransmissionManual
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Automatic transmission
J Available as an option for all MINI models except MINIOne D
J 6-speed J Automatic (“D” and “S”) and Steptronic mode
J Paddles on the steering wheel as option (Series forCooper S)
J Neutral Idle Control – gear decoupling in “D” toreduce fuel consumption during standstill
J Torque-oriented calibration in “D“
J Better dynamic behaviour and downhill driving
through intelligent gear-keeping while braking orcoasting
J Stop & Go: detects traffic jams and holds second gearfor more comfortable start-up
J Short shifting time through multiple downshifts
TransmissionAutomatic
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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MINI CountrymanPowertrain
J Engine
J Petrol
J One/cooper
J Cooper S
J Spotlight cooper s
J Diesel
J One/cooper
J Transmission
J Manual
J Automatic
J „All4“ → The first mini with all-wheel drive
J Power Take-Off (PTO)
J Propeller Shaft
J all4 Clutch & Differential
J Spotlight all4 clutch
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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Power Take-Off
Propeller Shaft
Drive Shaft
All4 Clutch
Rear AxleDifferential
Gearbox with Clutch, DMF andFront Axle Differential
Rear Differential CrossBar
„All4“ All-Wheel-driveOverview
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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PTO
J Diverts torque and power from the front axle to therear axle
J Flow of torque to the rear is directed via a HollowShaft from the Differential basket
J Spur Gear provides the necessary offset to theHypoid Gear
J Drive to the right front wheel is provided via a Link Shaft inside the Hollow Shaft
J Gear transmission ratio 2.81:1
„All4“ All-Wheel-drivePower Take-Off (PTO)
Hollow ShaftLink Shaft
Differential
Spur Gear
Hypoid Gear
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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Propeller shaft
J Transfers torque and power from the PTO to the rear axle differential J Slip-In Tube: reduces max. force through propeller shaft to 20 kN in the event of a head-on collision
→4WD vehicle behaves like 2WD vehicle in the event of a crash (only one passive occupant restraintsystem)
J Optimised acoustics through minimised bending vibrations
→4WD with same comfort as 2WD
„All4“ All-Wheel-drivePropeller Shaft
Slip-In Tube
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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„All4“ All-Wheel-driveRear axle Differential & All4 clutch
Rear Axle Differential
Made of aluminium
Compact, light, friction-optimised rear axle differential
Gear transmission ratio 2.81:1
All4 ClutchElectromagnetic wet multiplate clutch
Continuous adjustable, fully variable torque distribution between axles
Up to 50% of engine torque to rear axle in regular conditions
Up to 100% of transferable engine torque in slippery conditions
Integration of All4 control unit in DSC control unit
Proactive activation of 4WD depending on driving situation
Micro-slip on front wheels (unnoticeable for the driver) →Torque transfer to rearaxle (<0,1s)
“All4” All Wheel Drive permanently ready
Rear AxleDifferential
All4 Clutch
8/9/2019 MINI Countryman Preview Power Train Workshop FINAL E
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„All4“ All-Wheel-drivespotlight - All4 Clutch
J DSC unit actuates the Pilot Clutch directly by its
power output stages J Pilot Clutch regulates speed of Input Ramp
J Speed difference between Output Ramp (outputshaft speed) and Input Ramp (input shaft speed)leads to normal force on Main Clutch throughBall and Ramp System
J Main Clutch transfers torque from front to rearaxle
J Torque to rear axle is proportional to appliedmagnetic field in the Pilot Clutch and therefore tothe Electric Power applied by the DSC unit
DSC Unit J Target torque JSpeed difference JWheel speed JEngine torque JAcceleration pedal JSteering angle J Yaw sensor
Main Clutch
Pilot ClutchOutputRamp
Input Ramp
Ball and RampSystem
ElectricPower
Electromagnet
Input Output
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MINI CountrymanPowertrain
Thank you for your attention.