middle east regional technical assistance center reports...1 statement by the chairperson of the...
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ANNUAL REPORT
MIDDLE EAST REGIONAL TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CENTER(METAC)
September 2013
I n t e r n a t i o n a l M o n e t a r y F u n d
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Statement by the Chairperson of the METAC Steering Committee
The Fiscal Year (FY) 2013 was another difficult year for many of the Middle East Regional Technical Assistance Center (METAC) countries, which continue to face challenging security situation and political turmoil. Despite these difficulties, I am happy to report that METAC delivered strongly on its program with an overall implementation rate of about 91 percent. This performance was achieved mainly through shifting resources to relatively more stable countries and readiness to respond to emerging needs and requests from member countries.
Since its establishment in 2004, METAC has been playing a key role in helping its members build their capacity for effective macroeconomic policy. As is highlighted in this year’s report and in previous reports, we continue to witness a number of success stories in METAC’s technical assistance (TA) delivery. METAC has also continued to focus on regional workshops, and seminars on issues that are common to the region. These events provide an excellent platform to strengthen relationships among officials from the region and to share experiences and exchange knowledge on the main challenges facing the countries of the region. It is expected that, once the security situation normalizes, METAC will play a very active role in helping its member countries, currently going through major political transition, strengthen their institutional and human capacities in order to improve the management of public finances, develop strong financial systems, and produce reliable macroeconomic statistics. For METAC to be able to carry-out its mandate and broaden its activities, we need to ensure that it has the needed resources. To that end, I am grateful to the German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ) for making, on behalf the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development, a $2.4 million contribution to METAC. I also look forward to the finalization in the near future of all the paper work related to the $1.3 million grant from the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) to METAC.
I strongly encourage donors and member countries to contribute enough to METAC in the period ahead so that it can fulfill its mandate and be able to meet the TA and training needs of its member countries. I would like to assure you that we, in Lebanon, will make every effort to ensure that METAC achieves its objective and, as in previous years, we will continue to support it financially. Mohammad Safadi Minister of Finance of Lebanon
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Foreword by the METAC Coordinator
In FY2013, METAC’s work continued to be hampered by the security situation and political turmoil in most of its member countries. Nevertheless, the overall implementation rate of the work program reached around 91 percent. This was made possible by changes in the work plan to take into account slow or no delivery to countries affected by conflicts and readiness to respond to emerging needs of member countries. Reflecting the needs of our members, our capacity building
efforts were guided by three objectives: (1) building strong institutions to establish accountability and good governance and support well-functioning institutions needed for macroeconomic stability and to support long term growth; (2) strengthening statistics to help make informed policy decisions, support accountability, and deliver on transparency; and (3) helping put in place equitable fiscal policies to make economies more inclusive and to create an environment of fairness and shared responsibility.
With the shift of work towards relatively more stable countries, Sudan and Lebanon received the largest share of TA, 23 and 20 percent, respectively, followed by Jordan at 14 percent. Given the amount of TA Lebanon has received since the inception of METAC, a special section in this report is dedicated to taking a closer look at the delivery of TA from METAC and to evaluate progress made in these areas (Box 3). In total, in FY2013, 68 TA missions and 8 regional workshops took place in all METAC member countries, except Libya and Syria. TA delivery was largest in the areas of banking supervision and revenue administration at around 103 percent, followed by public financial management (PFM) at 91 percent, and statistics at 86 percent. Due mainly to relatively low demand, METAC work in the area of debt management was discontinued. METAC continued to strengthen its cooperation with donors and to broaden its outreach activities (Section II). METAC organized a number of regional workshops with USAID, the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) and the IMF Middle East Center for Economics and Finance in Kuwait (CEF). Also, in cooperation with the French tax administration, METAC organized a study mission in France to allow delegates from Yemen to benefit from the French experience in the Integrated Tax Administration System. In addition, METAC participated in a number of outreach activities focusing on its role and that of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and how they are helping the countries of the region develop their institutions and achieve macroeconomic and financial stability. Regional activities accounted for about 13 percent of METAC’s work program.
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The work plan for FY2014 (Annex III) is based on the assessment of the TA and training needs of member countries, feedback from those countries, METAC advisors’ knowledge of the countries, and IMF TA priorities for the region. It is also guided by a rolling annual work plan within a results-based management framework. This approach ensures that activities are planned and implemented on the basis of beneficiary country needs, are complementary to other forms of IMF TA, and are an integral part of the overall IMF TA program. In the period ahead, demand for METAC TA is expected to increase significantly when the political transitions that began is some Arab countries in 2011 have played out and economic management moves to the fore. Supporting capacity development in these countries is a priority for the IMF. To that end, METAC will play a key role in providing TA and training to Arab countries in transition in the areas of banking supervision, PFM, revenue administration, and statistics. The METAC mid-term evaluation process has been launched, and we expect the final report to be discussed during the next steering committee (SC) meeting in May 2014. While this evaluation will focus on the third funding cycle (May 2010–April 2015), it will be informed by analysis of the previous two phases covering November 2004–April 2010. The focus of the evaluation is to assess the extent to which METAC is achieving its objectives efficiently and effectively and whether the TA delivered is sustainable. The evaluation will also look at the challenges and known risks that METAC has faced in conducting TA and training, and what has been done to address them. An Evaluation Sub-Committee (ESC) has been established to oversee the evaluation process, which will be chaired by the Minister of Finance of Lebanon, Chairperson of METAC SC, and will include representatives from member countries, donors, and IMF departments. Financing pressure for the remaining two years FY2014–15 of this funding cycle has eased considerably. With a generous $2.4 million contribution from GIZ, on behalf the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development, and the soon-to-be received $1.3 million grant from USAID, METAC will have enough resources to implement its work plans for the next two years. However, once the situation in member countries stabilizes, for METAC to be able to fulfill its mandate and meet the huge TA and training needs of its countries during this critical time in the region’s history, METAC’s financing will have to be put on a more solid foundation.
Mohamad Elhage METAC Coordinator
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SELECTED ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
AFRITACs African Regional Technical Assistance Centers AITRS Arab Institute for Training and Research in Statistics ARD Afghanistan Revenue Department ATAIC Association of the Tax Authorities in the Islamic Countries BAC Business Activity Classifcation BCCL Banking Control Commission of Lebanon BDL Banque du Liban BIS Bank for International Settlements BOP Balance of Payments BPM6 Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, sixth edition BSD Banking Supervision Department CARTAC The Caribbean Regional Technical Assistance Center CAS Central Administration of Statistics, Lebanon CBE Central Bank of Egypt CBJ Central Bank of Jordan CBOS Central Bank of Sudan CBSS Central Bureau of Statistics, Sudan CBY Central Bank of Yemen CCS Commitment Control System CDIS Coordinated Direct Investment Survey CEF Middle East Center for Economics and Finance, IMF CIASA Credit Information and Scoring Agency CMU Cash Management Unit COA Chart of Accounts COFOG Classification of Functions of Government CPI Consumer Price Index CPIS Coordinated Portfolio Investment Survey CSO Central Statistical Organization DAB Da Afghanistan Bank DGFA French Directorate General of Fiscal Affairs DGFiP Direction Générale des Finances Publiques DI Direct Investment DOS Department of Statistics, Jordan EBI Egyptian Banking Institute EC European Commission EIB European Investment Bank ESC Evaluation Sub-Committee ESCWA Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia, United Nations
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EU European Union EWS Early Warning System EXD External Debt FAD Fiscal Affairs Department, IMF FDI Foreign Direct Investment FMI Fonds Monétaire Internationale FSD Financial Supervision Department FY Fiscal Year GAFI General Authority for Investment GBD General Budget Department, Jordan GDB Gross Domestic Product GFSM Government Finance Statistics Manual GIFT Governance Institutes Forum for Training GIZ Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH HQ Headquarters IFMIS Integrated Financial Management Information System IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards IFSB Islamic Financial Services Board IIP International Investment Position IMF International Monetary Fund IPSAS International Public Sector Accounting Standards ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification IT Information Technology ITAS Integrated Tax Administration System ITRS International Transactions Reporting System LTO Large Taxpayers Office MCD Middle East and Central Asia Department, IMF MCM Monetary and Capital Markets Department, IMF MENA Middle East and North Africa METAC Middle East Regional Technical Assistance Center MFD Macro-Fiscal Department MOF Ministry of Finance MOPIC Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation, Jordan MOU Memorandum of Understanding MTBF Medium-Term Budgeting Framework MTDS Medium-Term Debt Management Strategy MTEF Medium-Term Expenditure Frameworks MTFs Medium-Term Frameworks MTFF Medium-Term Fiscal Forecasting Framework MTO Medium Taxpayers Office
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NA National Accounts NBFIs Non-Bank Financial Institutions NEPAD New Partnership for Africa’s Development PCBS Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics PCBs Private Credit Bureaus PFM Public Financial Management PFTAC Pacific Financial Technical Assistance Center PMA Palestine Monetary Authority PPI Producer Price Index PRSP Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper RBM Results-Based Management RMU Risk Management Unit RSN Regional Strategy Note RTACs Regional Technical Assistance Centers SC Steering Committee SDDS Special Data Dissemination Standard STA Statistics Department, IMF SUT Supply and Use tables TA Technical Assistance TC Taxation Chamber, Sudan TIN Tax Identification Number TOR Terms of Reference TPC Tax Procedure Code TSA Treasury Single Account UN United Nations UNDP United Nations Development Program USAID United States Agency for International Development VAT Value Added Tax WB World Bank
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CONTENTS Section I: The IMF’s RTAC Initiative and METAC ................................................................................ 10
Section II: METAC’s Technical Assistance Activities in FY2013 .......................................................... 15
A. Banking Supervision ..................................................................................................................... 15 B. Debt Management and Money Markets Development ................................................................. 22 C. Macroeconomic Statistics ............................................................................................................. 23 D. Public Financial Management....................................................................................................... 28 E. Revenue Administration ............................................................................................................... 31 F. METAC’s Other Activities ........................................................................................................... 36
Section III: Technical Assistance inputs in FY2013 ................................................................................. 41
Section IV: Overview of the FY 2014 Work Plan .................................................................................... 49
A. Banking Supervision ..................................................................................................................... 49 B. Macroeconomic Statistics ............................................................................................................. 51 C. Public Financial Management....................................................................................................... 52 D. Revenue Administration ............................................................................................................... 54
Section V: Budget and Financing ............................................................................................................. 57
Annexes
Annex I: The IMF Regional Technical Assistance Centers (RTACs) ...................................................... 61
Annex II: Log Frames ............................................................................................................................... 65
Annex III: Work Plan for FY 2014 ........................................................................................................... 71
Annex IV: Updated Work Plan for FY 2013 ............................................................................................ 97
Annex V: List of Seminars/Workshops FY2013 .................................................................................... 141
Annex VI: METAC Steering Committee Members ............................................................................... 142
METAC Staff Profiles ............................................................................................................................ 145
Boxes
Box 1. The Banking Control Commission of Lebanon (BCCL) adopts a new risk-focused manual for supervision of non-bank financial institutions (NBFIs)………….……………...……………… 21
Box 2. METAC’s Notable Achievements ……………………………………………………………35 Box 3. Lebanon and METAC: Taking Stock and Looking Forward….…………………………………43
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METAC COUNTRIES / CONTRIBUTORS
METAC DONORS
WBG
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SECTION I:
THE IMF’S RTAC INITIATIVE AND METAC
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SECTION I: THE IMF’S RTAC INITIATIVE AND METAC
Regional Technical Assistance Centers (RTACs) General Information on RTACs Eight Regional Technical Assistance Centers (RTACs) in the Pacific, the Caribbean, in Africa, the Middle East, and Central America help countries strengthen human and institutional capacity to design and implement sound macroeconomic policies that promote growth and reduce poverty. Work is progressing on establishing a new regional center for Western Africa. RTACs combine local expertise and on-the-ground capacity building with strategic advice from IMF headquarters. All TA is integrated into the IMF’s lending and surveillance operations, and coordinated
with other IMF TA as well as that of other providers. All TA is backstopped by IMF headquarters, ensuring quality and consistency of policy advice. RTACs’ Key Areas of Work and Delivery Modes
RTACs host a team of resident advisors who assist countries in implementing their reform programs. The composition of competencies is tailored to the specific needs of the region and may include: public finance management, medium-term expenditure frameworks (MTEF), tax and customs policy and administration, revenue administration, debt management, financial sector supervision and regulation, financial sector
development, capital market development, monetary policy and operations, economic and financial statistics, national accounts and price statistics, financial programming, and training in macroeconomics. The work of the resident advisors is supported by short-term experts, including in areas that require specialized knowledge. Other delivery modalities include workshops and seminars, courses on key macroeconomic issues in collaboration with the IMF Institute, as well as short-term professional attachments.
RTACs’ Regional Approach The IMF‘s regional approach to TA and training allows for better tailoring of assistance to the particular needs of a region, closer coordination with other assistance providers, and enhanced ability to respond quickly to emerging needs.
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RTACs develop a deep knowledge of their countries and region, including cross-cutting and regional integration issues. They are close to their clients, and RTAC resident advisors are in frequent contact and travel to recipient countries to provide step-by-step assistance with TA implementation. Given their physical proximity, they can respond promptly to urgent TA requests and follow-up, and are less costly in the delivery of TA. RTACs are using and building local expertise.
RTACs’ Governance Structure and Operational Arrangements
RTACs are governed by Steering Committees (SC) composed of representatives of recipient countries, donors and the IMF. This governance structure has proven highly successful as it builds stakeholder ownership of work programs, facilitates peer review and networking, and provides a platform for donor coordination.
TA needs are identified and prioritized by the country authorities in cooperation with area and TA departments at IMF headquarters and the Center, and the work plans are endorsed by the SC.
The day-to-day management of the Center falls into the responsibility of the center coordinator who is an IMF staff member. The Center’s professional staff (resident advisors and short-term experts) are recruited, supervised, and backstopped by the IMF, ensuring quality and consistency of policy advice.
Middle East Regional Technical Assistance Center (METAC)
METAC was established in Beirut, Lebanon, in 2004 to serve ten countries/territories in the Middle East, including Afghanistan, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Sudan, Syria, West Bank and Gaza, and Yemen. METAC’s main objective is to help strengthen capacity for effective macroeconomic and financial management in the region, and to support the region’s integration into the world economy. A particular focus is to help post-conflict countries in the region achieve macroeconomic stability and develop basic institutions for policymaking. METAC is designed to enhance coordination among development partners and to promote effective implementation of economic initiatives within the Middle East region. METAC’s current program cycle is financed by contributions from the European Investment Bank (EIB), the European Union (EU), France, Germany, the IMF, Kuwait, Oman, the host country Lebanon, and beneficiary countries.
Current Activities METAC’s current activities focus on the delivery of TA and training (regional and in-country) in the areas of banking supervision, PFM, revenue administration, and macroeconomic statistics. Until October 2012 METAC provided TA and training in the area of improving debt management and developing money markets for efficient financing of governments’ needs and for better conduct of monetary policy.
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METAC
Banking Supervision
Multi Sector Statistics
Public Financial Management
Revenue Administration
Debt Management & Money Market
Banking Supervision METAC assists member countries in creating a sound banking supervision environment to maintain public trust and confidence in the banking sector. This includes enhancing banking supervision procedures in accordance with international best practices; building the capacity of bank examiners through training, seminars, and workshops; strengthening the examination process through the development of new financial statements and early warning systems (EWS); and developing credit registry systems for better monitoring of credit risk. Public Financial Management METAC assists member countries in building capacity for reforms in budget preparation and execution, to improve expenditure control and revenue monitoring. This includes improving organization and providing capacity building at ministries of finance; improving financial accounting and reporting; strengthening internal and external control mechanisms; reforming budgeting and accounting classifications; and improving treasury systems. Revenue Administration METAC provides technical advice in planning and implementing revenue administration reforms by enhancing the organization and procedures of revenue administrations; implementing effective compliance control tools for tax collection; and developing legislative frameworks for tax administration.
Multisector Statistics
The main purpose of TA in the area of statistics is to improve the overall quality of macroeconomic statistics and to promote the use of internationally-accepted concepts and statistical methodologies. This encompasses the development of data compilation and dissemination procedures, the identification of emerging data sources, the preparation and verification of data, and the documentation of data sources and compilation methods.
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Debt Management and Money Markets Development TA in the area of debt management and money markets development aims to assist METAC countries in creating sound debt management practices based on clear debt management objectives and proper coordination between debt management and monetary and fiscal policy. Moreover developing money markets will improve the effectiveness of monetary policy. However, due mainly to relatively low demand and METAC’s tight financial condition during the first three years (May 2010-April 2013) of Phase III, a decision was made to discontinue the work in this area in October 2012. METAC Governance and Management METAC is guided by a SC comprising representatives of METAC beneficiary countries, multilateral and bilateral donor agencies, and the IMF. The SC provides strategic guidance and contributes to setting METAC’s priorities. The chairman of the SC is the Minister of Finance of Lebanon. The SC meets once a year or on an “as needed” basis to discuss and endorse the work plan and priorities for the coming period. METAC is managed by a coordinator, who ensures the proper management of the Center and its staff. The coordinator is the key interlocutor between the IMF and the SC. He has an important role in producing the work plan by drawing on the inputs of METAC beneficiary countries, resident advisors and IMF HQ; and in following up with country authorities on the implementation of METAC’s TA program. The coordinator reports to the Director of the Middle East and Central Asia Department (MCD) of the IMF in Washington, D.C. Resource Allocation TA is allocated to beneficiary countries according to needs as identified by national authorities and the IMF, and the pace of delivery is influenced by the strength of a country’s ownership of TA programs, as evidenced by progress in implementing previous METAC’s TA missions’ recommendations. METAC does not provide TA to its members in an equal amount, nor does it seek to provide TA commensurate with member countries’ financial contributions. Resources are pooled and used according to countries’ needs and priorities.
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SECTION II:
METAC’S TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE ACTIVITIES IN FY2013
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Section II: METAC’s Technical Assistance Activities in FY2013
Despite the postponement of some of METAC’s missions due to the tenuous security situation in number of member countries, the implementation ratio reached 91 percent of planned missions. TA delivery was the largest in the areas of banking supervision and revenue administration at around 103 percent followed by PFM at 91 percent and Statistics at 86 percent. Due to the relatively low demand for TA in the area of debt management this area was dropped from the program in October 2012.
A. Banking Supervision
Activities in the banking supervision area witnessed a substantial growth in FY2013 in Afghanistan and Lebanon; and the resumption of TA to Yemen. TA to Syria, Libya, and Egypt continues to be impacted by the security situation in these countries. While the region has been overwhelmed with the many conflicts over the last two years, the international standards on banking supervision continue to improve with the aim to foster higher level and quality of banks’ capital in line with the Basel III framework. The latter work requires banks to hold higher minimum levels of good quality capital in addition to some capital buffers to ensure their ability to absorb losses in case of negative market developments and / or deteriorating economic situation. The new standards also set two measures that intend to address the liquidity problems banks might face in the short-term either due to bank-specific problems or market-wide issues, and in the long term due to mismatches in the asset-liability mix. While some more developed banking systems in the region have already implemented Basel II and embarked on preparing for the implementation of Basel III, others are still adopting Basel I without appropriate consideration for the implementation of Basel II. The latter set of countries would need to set a very ambitious reform plan to bridge the gaps in their current regulatory and supervisory framework as compared to international standards. It is worth mentioning that the Basel III new capital ratios may not have a high impact on the banks in the region due to the existing high quality of banks’ capital and the more conservative capital minimum requirements adopted by many authorities across the region.
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Given the differing state of banking supervision and financial systems across the region, the nature of banking supervision activities during FY2013 was also widely dispersed. Most METAC’s activities focused on developing the supervisory frameworks in some countries to be more risk-focused and further aligned with best international practices. Some other activities were dedicated to develop the current regulatory framework to better embrace the most recent applicable international standards and best practices. Only few activities were dedicated to assisting the countries in the preparations for Basel II and Basel III implementation. In FY2013, METAC increased TA for Lebanon, while maintaining a substantial level of TA to other countries, namely Afghanistan, Sudan, and West Bank and Gaza. The work of METAC in FY2013 revolved around four main areas: (1) helping authorities strengthen their supervisory and enforcement frameworks; (2) improving the regulatory framework in line with Basel standards and best practices; (3) continuing the enhancement of credit registries and bureaus; and (4) building the capacity of supervisors through seminars and workshops. Technical Assistance Delivery Strengthening the Supervisory and Enforcement Framework
Most of the TA in banking supervision focused on this aspect as it represents an important leap in transforming supervision into a more risk-based exercise and in addressing the challenges and problems faced by weak banks.
In Afghanistan, METAC assisted the Financial Supervision Department (FSD) in enhancing the current enforcement framework through bringing some amendments to the enforcement regulation and instituting some changes to the techniques and approaches used for supervising and monitoring weak banks. This work is still ongoing with changes expected to be brought to the enforcement manual and more capacity building activities needed by the FSD staff in this regard. METAC is also assisting Da Afghanistan Bank (DAB) and FSD in developing a medium-term action plan for strengthening banking supervision that outlines the main objectives and milestones to be achieved in 3-5 years.
In Lebanon, METAC assisted the Banking Control Commission of Lebanon (BCCL) in developing a risk-based framework for the supervision of non-bank financial
During the last twelve months, the Banking Control Commission of Lebanon (BCCL) had the occasion to cooperate with the METAC in two areas, a “Training Program” on “Cross Border Supervision” with the IMF in April 2012 and assignment for the preparation of an “Operations Manual” for the supervision of “Non-Banks Financial Institutions” (NBFIs) in October 2012 to be delivered to the BCCL by the end of June 2013. We appreciate METAC’s assistance and cooperation and look forward to the continuation of this relationship.
Usama Mikdashi Chairman
Banking Control Commission of Lebanon
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institutions (NBFIs). This project entailed developing the current inspection techniques and procedures and enhancing the regulatory reporting framework currently in place. The project was completed in August 2014 (Box 1).
In Jordan, METAC is participating with the IMF Monetary and Capital Markets Department (MCM) in a project to assist the Central Bank of Jordan (CBJ) in enhancing its current Basel II pillar 2 framework and in preparing for the implementation of Basel III. The project will involve more capacity building activities to evaluate and review the internal capital adequacy assessment performed by banks. On another front, an action plan was proposed for enhancing the risk-based features of the supervisory framework and for implementing Basel III in Jordan. Additional work will be performed jointly with MCM in this respect.
In Yemen, METAC has performed an initial TA needs assessment to identify the main priorities and topics for the Central Bank of Yemen (CBY). During FY2013, some assistance was provided to CBY to strengthen its enforcement framework, including through developing a new regulation on prompt corrective action.
In Sudan, METAC started assisting the Central Bank of Sudan (CBOS) in enhancing its onsite inspection process. An initial mission was performed to assess the current onsite supervisory framework and to bring about recommendations to enhance it and make it more risk-based and better aligned with international best practices. More work is expected in this respect during FY2014 particularly in developing a new risk-focused onsite inspection manual and training the CBOS inspectors on its implementation.
In West Bank and Gaza, an ongoing project is taking place on transforming the supervisory framework at the Palestine Monetary Authority (PMA) into a more risk-oriented process through developing a new risk-based manual and changing the current procedures and practices accordingly. This work is being carried by the PMA through the help of peripatetic visits by METAC’s short-term expert to guide and assist the process. Some progress has been achieved during FY2013 and the project is expected to be completed by end FY2014.
Improving the Regulatory Framework As the supervisory framework is being further developed for many countries in the region, some parallel work should be performed to enhance the prudential regulations and align them further with best practices and international standards. To that end, METAC assisted some countries in enhancing some
The Central Bank of Jordan highly appreciates METAC efforts for providing us with technical assistance to develop and enhance our banking supervision practices and promoting financial stability and we look forward to continuing the work on the current projects with METAC.
Mohamad Amaireh Head of Financial Stability Department
Central Bank of Jordan
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of their regulations in line with international benchmarks while giving adequate consideration to the country-specific factors.
In Sudan, METAC assisted the CBOS in developing new draft regulations on liquidity measurement and liquidity risk management. The two proposed regulations were drafted in accordance with international standards and best practices and took into account the nature of banking activities that are entirely based on Islamic Shari’ah principles.
In Afghanistan and Yemen, METAC assisted in developing the regulation on enforcement / prompt corrective action.
In Yemen, METAC also assisted the CBY in improving its regulation on the management and control of foreign exchange risk. The proposed circular enhances the way the foreign exchange positions are computed and establishes new limits for those positions. The circular proposed some recommendations for the sound management of foreign exchange risk.
Enhancement of Credit Registries and Bureaus
To achieve a better financial intermediation, the credit adjudication process should be based on transparent and accurate credit risk information. To that end, there is a need to develop credit registries and bureaus that capture the credit activities and exposures in the country and disclose them to interested parties in order to better inform the credit granting process. In this context, METAC has been assisting some countries in developing the infrastructure for setting up credit bureaus and expanding their existing credit registry.
فقد حصلت سلطة النقد على دعم فني مقدم من 2006منذ العام METAC وساھم ذلك في انجاز العديد من جوانب خطة التحولواستمرت سلطة بالحصول على ھذا الدعم الفني . ستراتيجي التي أعدتھا سلطة النقد للتحول إلى بنك مركزي كامل الصالحياتاال
الذي ساھم في تطوير أعمالھا وتعزيز انجازاتھا الفنيوتثمن سلطة النقد وتقدر عاليا ھذا الدعم . خالل السنة الماضية وحتى تاريخهفي تطوير سياساتھا وأدواتھا الرقابية وخدم رؤيتھا في تعزيز سالمة ومتانة واستقرار الجھاز المصرفي مما كان له األثر االيجابي
.الفلسطيني وتطوير أعماله
Since 2006, METAC has provided technical assistance to the Palestine Monetary Authority (PMA), which has significantly contributed in achieving many aspects of the strategic transformation plan to turn the PMA into a full-fledged central bank. The PMA highly appreciates METAC TA as it had a positive impact in developing its activities and enhancing its achievements. This has helped the PMA develop its policies and supervisory tools and served well its mandate to foster the soundness and stability of the Palestinian banking system and to further develop its activities.
Riyad Mustafa Abu Shehadeh
Director Supervision & Inspection Department
Palestine Monetary Authority
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In Sudan, METAC continued assisting the CBOS in expanding and upgrading its credit registry. As a result, the credit registry has made substantial progress in covering a more comprehensive set of borrowers with more detailed financial and demographic data. A new agency, the Credit Information and Scoring Agency (CIASA) was established and housed the CBOS credit registry. METAC has provided continued support to the credit registry project during FY2013 and assisted the CBOS in developing draft regulations for the CIASA in accordance with best practices.
In Jordan, METAC continued its assistance in establishing a good regulatory framework for the licensing of new private credit bureaus (PCBs). Some assistance was delivered during the year in preparing guidelines on the establishment of PCBs and the related requirements. The CBJ has now a good infrastructure for the licensing of new PCBs.
Capacity Building Activities in Banking Supervision
METAC provided a number of seminars and workshops at both regional and country levels. These events covered the latest developments in the banking supervision practice as well as some issues that are relevant for the specific countries and for the region as a whole. Workshops Regional Workshops METAC delivered two regional workshops during FY2013, the first on Basel III and the second on Islamic banking:
Basel III and Implications for the Region - METAC organized, jointly with USAID, a regional workshop for banking supervisors on the main Basel III enhancements and the implications for the region, in October 2012, in Egypt. The workshop was attended by senior supervisors from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, and discussed the main capital and liquidity enhancements that were established in the Basel III framework and the impact on the banking sector and banking supervisors in the region. The workshop touched on other topics associated with the latest enhancements like macro-prudential supervision and stress testing tools and techniques. The event provided a good
Workshop on “Basel III: Challenges and Implications for
the Region” in Cairo, Egypt, October 2012.
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platform for sharing experiences and exchanging knowledge on the main challenges facing the region’s supervisors in implementing the latest Basel III amendments.
The Regulation and Supervision of Islamic banks - METAC organized, jointly with the IMF CEF, a regional workshop on the regulation and supervision of Islamic banking, in March 2013, in Kuwait. The workshop was very timely since most supervisors in the region are preparing to foster Islamic banking further in their jurisdictions and are trying to develop the necessary regulatory and supervisory infrastructure to oversee these new activities. The workshop discussed mainly the key risks inherent in Islamic banking products, the risk management and stress testing techniques for Islamic banks and their capital adequacy requirements in line with the guidance issued by the Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) in this respect. Each country’s delegation also presented briefly the supervisory and regulatory framework they have for Islamic banks and the associated main challenges, which enriched the discussion and made it more relevant to the supervisors.
Country Workshops METAC also organized two workshops addressed to specific countries based on their needs.
In Afghanistan, a workshop was delivered to DAB supervisors on offsite supervision and analysis. The workshop touched on the analysis and monitoring of banks’ financial statements and their financial soundness indicators, the main offsite reports that can be prepared, the special tools and techniques for analyzing the position of weak banks and the coordination requirements with the onsite supervision function.
In Sudan, a workshop was delivered to the CBOS supervisors on the liquidity requirements for banks. The workshop discussed the liquidity measurement tools applicable for Islamic banks, the good practices on liquidity risk management, liquidity stress testing techniques and monitoring liquidity for weak banks.
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BOX 1. THE BANKING CONTROL COMMISSION OF LEBANON (BCCL) ADOPTS A NEW
RISK-FOCUSED MANUAL FOR SUPERVISION OF NON-BANK FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
(NBFIS)
During December 2012, METAC started a new project with the BCCL to review its regulations and supervisory practices for NBFIs and develop a new risk-focused approach and manual for supervising them. This project was performed with the assistance of a METAC short-term expert, with direct backstopping by METAC banking supervision advisor. BCCL also assigned an internal team to work under the expert’s mentorship throughout the project implementation. Since the start of the project, METAC expert performed ten peripatetic work-from-home and field missions. This involved getting a thorough understanding of the local regulations governing NBFIs in Lebanon and the supervisory practices applied by BCCL for NBFIs. Based on this, the expert developed a risk-focused manual for supervising NBFIs. The success of the project was due to the expert’s practical experience as well as the continued commitment and efforts of the BCCL board and team throughout the various implementation phases. Another factor that added to the success of this project is the practical nature of the TA that was delivered. This was mostly reflected in two final activities that involved a pilot inspection of a Lebanese NBFI according to the new approach and manual and a training event to explain the manual. The project was finalized in August 2013 with a workshop that was delivered to 23 BCCL supervisors explaining the new manual and risk-focused supervision procedures, presenting the process of the pilot inspection and the findings and conclusions from this exercise, and working on an illustrative case study that was solved based on group analysis and discussions.
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B. Debt Management and Money Markets Development This area was dropped from the program in October 2012. During May – September 2012 the focus was on: Technical Assistance Delivery
In Sudan, as a follow-up visit to a TA mission conducted in November 2011 on development of an Interbank Market, METAC resident advisor visited the CBOS in June 2012. The mission worked closely with the CBOS staff in the different departments and with the Shari’ah board to: (i) assess the progress made in the implementation of the action plan agreed on in November 2011; (ii) assist them in organizing the steps needed for implementing the recommendations; (iii) agree with the CBOS on the training needs in the various areas; and (iv) clarify the role of each department involved in the implementation of the action plan and assign a focal person or a committee to follow up on the implementation.
In Jordan, a training course on debt sustainability was delivered to the Ministry of Finance (MOF) and the CBJ staff. The mission developed a simple cost and risk model that could be used for analyzing different borrowing options and providing guidelines for a debt management strategy, and that could be used for debt sustainability analysis and for the analysis of various borrowing strategies.
Regional Workshops
Islamic Sukuk - METAC organized a regional workshop in Amman, Jordan, in September 2012. The purpose of the workshop was to provide the participants from ministries of finance and central banks from METAC and non-METAC countries through a series of presentations and case studies, with the knowledge and understanding on how best to issue Sukuk.
“Sukuk, Developing Government Securities under Islamic Finance” workshop in Amman, Jordan,
September 2012.
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C. Macroeconomic Statistics Macroeconomic statistics are the basis of economic analysis and are equally important for the conduct of economic policies by the authorities and informed decision-making by the private sector. METAC provides TA and training in the areas of external sector statistics: (i) balance of payments (BOP); (ii) international investment position (IIP); and (iii) external debt statistics (EXD). It also supports the development of national accounts (NA) and price statistics consumer price index (CPI) and producer price index (PPI). METAC’s work aims to improve the collection, compilation, and dissemination of data in keeping with internationally agreed statistical methodologies. In FY2013, METAC worked in cooperation with the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA), the CBJ, and with the Banque du Liban (BDL) to organize a workshop on asymmetries in bilateral remittances data. Technical Assistance Delivery In FY2013, the implementation of the work plan in the area of macroeconomic statistics continued to be influenced by the unrest in several member countries, albeit to a lesser extent than in FY2012. Security concerns led to numerous rescheduling of missions, rather than outright cancellations; however, when the security concerns abated, not all missions could be rescheduled within FY2013 and some had to be postponed into FY2014. In FY2013, as in previous years, METAC provided TA in the areas of CPI, PPI, NA, BOP, IIP statistics (including Direct Investment (DI)), and EXD. METAC also provided ad hoc training on consistency between macroeconomic statistics at the request of the BDL. Over time, the most notable results can be observed in the area of price statistics, with all countries compiling a monthly CPI, and several compiling a quarterly PPI. Ongoing progress is also noted in the compilation and dissemination of external sector statistics, in particular regarding the IIP, but it is usually slow due to insufficient human and financial resources in most countries, which is an impediment to the timely production and dissemination of statistics. In several cases, for instance, the implementation of DI surveys, an
indispensable step for the collection of DI data of good quality, has not been possible for lack of resources. In addition, a more supportive legal framework would also be needed to facilitate the collection of source data, in particular in the area of international accounts, where central banks, which are generally in charge of the compilation of statistics, should be endowed with the authority to collect data directly from economic agents outside the banking sector, contrary to the current
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situation. In some of the METAC countries that have experienced unrest, progress achieved before the events may have been stalled or reversed and new assessments will be necessary. The main highlights of METAC’s activities in Statistics were as follows: Price Statistics
In Jordan, a short-term expert assisted the Department of Statistics (DOS) in improving the compilation of the CPI, regarding, in particular, the update of the CPI weighting structure and the outlet and item samples using the results of recent surveys, a household budget survey conducted in 2008 and an establishment census conducted in 2010. Currently, the DOS compiles and releases an urban-only CPI based on 12 geographic areas covering all Jordan. The DOS has fully tested and implemented handheld devices for price collection.
In Libya, METAC had, over the years provided substantial TA to update and expand the CPI and to initiate the compilation of a PPI. The first release of both indices took place in June 2010. A new METAC mission was scheduled at the end of FY2013 to assess the circumstances and evaluate further TA needs to resume the compilation of these two indices in the aftermath of the Revolution. The mission has been postponed until FY 2014.
In Sudan, with METAC guidance, which followed assistance provided by the Arab Institute for Training and Research in Statistics (AITRS), the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBSS) completed the compilation of a quarterly PPI for the industry sector, based on a 2009 Industrial Survey that was used to develop weights and select a sample of establishments. The PPI was first published in early January 2013.
In Yemen, the events that started in early 2011 prevented the finalization of the compilation of a PPI. A short-term expert visited Sana’a in December 2012 to assist the Central Statistical Organization (CSO) in resuming work on the compilation of the PPI. The mission provided advice on developing procedures for initiating and recruiting establishments into the PPI sample, and demonstrated the methodology for selecting and defining the representative products and their associated terms of transaction that will be priced within each establishment. The mission noted that development of price indices that reflect international standards and best practices is a critical priority for the authorities.
Central Bank of Sudan
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National Accounts
In Jordan, a short-term expert visited the DOS to review progress on the compilation of Supply and Use Tables (SUT) for 2006 and recommended to move on to a more recent period (2010); an action plan was prepared, in agreement with the authorities, for the finalization of the 2010 SUT, which would serve directly the estimation of quarterly NA for which assistance is being provided by ESCWA.
In Sudan, a short-term mission with the CBS reviewed the compilation of NA. The mission noted that the accounts were prepared on the basis of outdated information and that new surveys should be conducted (e.g. household survey, establishment survey, economic survey, agriculture survey). These surveys should be implemented in the framework of the National Strategy for the Development of Statistics launched in November 2011.
In Yemen, a mission was scheduled in April 2013 to assist the CSO in improving the accuracy and timeliness of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) estimates by the production and the expenditure approach at current and constant prices, as well as in extending estimations of the non-observed economy to additional activities to increase the coverage of GDP statistics. However, due to security concerns, the mission has been postponed.
External Sector Statistics
In Afghanistan, a mission found that the situation had improved significantly since the previous mission in October 2009, for the compilation of BOP statistics. An interagency Statistics Panel was created, to: (i) streamline the compilation of statistics of trade in goods; (ii), the development of new survey questionnaires or the update of existing ones to improve the scope of data on transactions in services; and (iii) the improvement of the rate of response to the questionnaires. With further guidance, DAB was able to submit to the IMF a full set of quarterly BOP data, covering the period 2nd quarter 2008–4th quarter 2011, that were published for the first time ever, in the March 2013 edition of International Financial Statistics. A preliminary IIP statement prepared with the mission is expected to be published in the course of FY2014.
In Egypt, METAC continued its engagement for the implementation of a DI survey and reviewed the results of a pilot survey conducted by the General Authority for Investment (GAFI) on a limited sample of companies, from its financial statements database, following the recommendation of a previous mission. An expert hired by USAID assisted in the review of the pilot survey. The mission and the USAID expert concluded that a full scale DI survey could be carried-out using GAFI’s balance sheet database, and recommended the creation of a dedicated unit in GAFI. Once the unit was created, training was provided by USAID and METAC, to the staff of the new unit on DI concepts and basic accounting principles to ensure a proper
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exploitation of the financial statements and a successful dialogue with companies’ accountants, as needed.
In Jordan, a mission provided guidance to the Public Debt Department of the MOF on the classification of domestic and external debt liabilities, based on the residence status of the creditors, regardless of the currency of denomination of the liabilities, and on the classification of the so-called own-budget agencies.
In Lebanon, several short visits to the BDL were devoted, in particular, to the preparation and the review of a preliminary IIP statement for Lebanon, calculated partially from real stock data (e.g. balance sheets of the monetary sector, surveys of portfolio investment assets, data published by the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), EXD of the government) and partially from the accumulation of BOP flows, in particular to estimate DI stocks. On this occasion, the mission also provided guidance on international standards for the reporting of EXD statistics, the same that are applied in the compilation of BOP and IIP statistics.
In Sudan, in addition to a multisector statistics mission from the IMF Statistics Department (STA), METAC fielded two missions to follow up on the implementation of a DI survey, the estimation of informal trade in goods, and the improvement of the coverage of current and capital transfers. Regarding the DI survey, cooperation between the Ministry of Investment, the CBOS and the CBSS at national and at regional levels should make it possible to conduct the survey without seeking external financing. Similarly, estimations of informal trade can be made jointly by the regional offices of the CBSS and the regional branches of the CBOS.
In West Bank and Gaza, METAC apprised the authorities of the forthcoming changes in the requirements for Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS) subscribers and provided guidance for the compilation of the IIP on a quarterly basis. The mission also discussed the requisites for participation in the IMF’s Coordinated Portfolio Investment Survey (CPIS). The Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) presented an innovative method to implement the recommendation of a previous mission regarding the collection of information on investment in real estate by non-residents, to be included in DI: the estimations are based on the housing surveys, the 2007 population census, and estimated prices per square meters for rural and urban areas, by region.
Palestenian Monetary Authority, Ramallah
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Workshops Regional Workshops
Asymmetries in Bilateral Remittances Data - METAC, jointly with ESCWA organized a workshop on asymmetries in bilateral remittances data, hosted by the CBJ, in Amman, in April 2013, to follow up on the previous one at the BDL, in Beirut, in November 2011. The objective of this new workshop, enlarged to include Gulf Countries, was to exchange bilateral data between senders and receivers of remittances to identify causes of asymmetries between partner countries and to discuss possible concrete solutions to solve the issue. Ultimately, the goal is to establish a networking relationship among compiling institutions of the region, to possibly arrive at setting up a database of bilaterally reconciled remittances data. Both the CBJ and the BDL made essential contributions to the workshop.
Country Workshops
In Lebanon, a workshop on Consistency of Macroeconomic Statistics was organized by METAC at BDL at the request of the latter, as a previous mission had identified the need to raise the awareness of staff regarding the interconnectedness of macroeconomic datasets as a means to improve the skills of both compilers and users of statistics. In this respect, METAC underlined the STA’s efforts to actively promote cross-sector data consistency, including the establishment of a Cross-Sector Consistency Group to look into consistency of data that are reported to STA for different economic sectors, such as the real sector, external sector, government sector, and financial institutions sector. The workshop presented the macroeconomic framework of an economy to highlight the linkages between the macroeconomic sectors defined in statistical standards. The following sessions presented the macroeconomic framework for Lebanon over recent years, based on data provided by the authorities or on IMF’s staff estimates. In the last sessions, similar to projections made during financial programming courses at the IMF, the participants estimated a macroeconomic framework for Lebanon for the previous year and discussed the results of this exercise in a final session. This hands-on and interactive approach was very much appreciated. The workshop evidenced in concrete terms the need for consistency across the various macroeconomic statistics; and its corollary, the necessary cooperation between the agencies in charge of producing the statistics.
Joint Regional Workshop on “The Compilation of
Workers’ Remittances” between METAC, ESCWA and the Central Bank of Jordan, April 2013.
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D. Public Financial Management As in previous years, METAC continued to assist member countries to improve the management of public resources. TA missions were delivered to all member countries, except Libya and Syria. PFM activities focused on the following areas: (i) cash management, financial planning and banking arrangements in Afghanistan and Egypt; (ii) budget planning and expenditure analysis in Jordan; (iii) capacity building for the macro-fiscal unit in Lebanon; and (iv) assessment of recent developments in PFM in West Bank and Gaza. METAC participated in four IMF Fiscal Affairs Department (FAD) missions (Iraq, Jordan and Sudan), covering a broad spectrum of PFM. As part of its regional activities, METAC organized two workshops on International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) Cash Accounting and on Medium-Term Frameworks for Fiscal Policy and Budgeting.
Technical Assistance Delivery
In Afghanistan, METAC reviewed the recent forecasting performed by the Cash Management Unit (CMU) in the Treasury Department; provided a template for cash flow forecast submissions and for presenting three-month forecast; and delivered a half-day workshop on cash management.
In Egypt, METAC conducted a comprehensive review of the budget execution function, highlighted key issues constituting pre-requisites required to have a functioning CMU and recommended a number of actions to address those issues.
In Jordan, METAC provided capacity building training to the General Budget Department (GBD) on methods and approaches for undertaking effective analysis of new and existing public expenditure policies and programs.
In Lebanon, METAC conducted a review of the structure, organization and output of the newly established Macro-Fiscal Department output and delivered a four-day training session comprising a consistent macro-fiscal framework, forecasting techniques for budget revenue, expenditure and deficit financing, and the use of medium-term budget projections in the design of alternative fiscal policy strategies, together with their associated impacts on debt sustainability.
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In Sudan, METAC provided TA and hands-on training on implementing the main necessary measures to adopt the Classification of Functions of Government (COFOG) functional classification; and improve the quality of the fiscal reporting.
In West Bank and Gaza, METAC prepared a revised PFM strategy framework in which recent developments and emerging needs were identified.
In Yemen, METAC conducted a brief review of recent development in PFM and identified with the authorities their TA needs.
METAC resident and short-term experts participated in FAD-led missions to Jordan, Iraq, and Sudanthat focused on:
Jordan: Reviewing progress in implementation of reforms in the budget execution area, identifying issues, and guiding on further work to be done.
Iraq:
- In cooperation with the World Bank (WB), developing a roadmap for the implementation of the Integrated Financial Management Information System (IFMIS), reviewing the implementation status of this system, and looking also at debt reporting and payments in kind.
- Organizing a workshop with the authorities to review the newly drafted PFM law and recommend improvements related to: the roles and responsibilities of key institutions and actors in PFM; macro-fiscal management; budget formulation; budget execution; accounting, fiscal reporting and audit.
Sudan: Identifying the main issues and providing recommendations in the following areas of budget management reform: Medium-term fiscal forecasting and analysis, Budget planning and preparation, Expenditure control, and Fiscal accounting and reporting.
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Workshops Regional Workshops METAC organized two regional workshops:
IPSAS Cash Accounting - In partnership with USAID, METAC has organized a workshop in Beirut, on the IPSAS Cash Accounting, in July 2012. The workshop assisted in creating sensitization and awareness of IPSAS but more importantly it helped countries to appreciate the need for adopting international standards, the requirements of IPSAS and pronouncements, the evaluation of the countries’ gaps in terms of meeting IPSAS requirements.
Medium-Term Frameworks for Fiscal Policy and Budgeting - Another METAC workshop on Medium-Term Frameworks (MTFs) for Fiscal Policy and Budgeting, was held in Beirut, in March 2013. During this workshop, participants were exposed to the key aspects of the strategic, top-down fiscal policy approach; and to how a multi-year plan permits fiscal strategies including expenditure plans for the entire interval to be set out and for plans for the upcoming year to be cast within this multiyear context.
These two workshops received excellent feedback from the participants, and provided an opportunity for peer-to-peer learning, sharing of experience and lessons learnt.
Workshop on “Medium-Term Frameworks (MTFs)”, Beirut, Lebanon, March 2013.
Workshop on “International Public Sector Accounting
Standards (IPSAS) Cash Accounting” in Beirut, Lebanon, July 2012.
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E. Revenue Administration In the area of revenue administration, METAC strongly supported the revenue reform strategies and modernization programs of member countries. A number of factors challenged the delivery of planned activities, primarily the unstable political regional environment and the difficult security conditions in several member countries. Nonetheless, flexibility in re-allocating resources and responding to supplemental needs led to an excess of delivered activities in respect of the initial work plan. An overall implementation ratio of around 103% was attained, reflecting 59 weeks of direct TA delivered by METAC’s revenue administration resident advisor and a number of regional and international short-term experts. Technical Assistance Delivery During FY2013, METAC was the main TA provider within the Fund to the revenue administrations in the region. TA focused on member revenue administrations’ priorities in both tax and customs areas,
and was synchronized with FAD’s priorities. Delivered activities were aligned with the RBM framework that METAC applied starting this FY, and reflected the needs identified in the corresponding METAC’s revenue administration log frame. In addition to the direct assistance provided by METAC’s resident advisor, regional and international short-term experts delivered focused TA and trainings to tax and customs administrations.
METAC’s assistance covered the following components: Embedding Risk-Based Compliance Management METAC activities in this field aim at raising tax compliance rates through the design and implementation of appropriate compliance and enforcement management. In the framework of self-assessment systems that are being implemented in METAC countries, there are growing needs to strengthen the compliance and enforcement management relying on risk analysis and modern audit techniques. In this regard, METAC assisted Jordan and Sudan to enhance their compliance and enforcement programs.
In Jordan, METAC assisted the authorities with strengthening the main components of the enforcement cycle (audit planning, audit cases’ selection and allocation, monitoring and evaluation of the audit results) with a particular focus on large and medium-sized taxpayers.
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In Sudan, a large group of tax auditors was trained on risk-based audit planning and risk analysis and modeling, and modern practices to design effective enforcement programs.
Strengthening Tax Arrears Management METAC assisted Jordan in developing strategies and programs to reduce the stock of debts. Focused TA was provided to identify the major contributors to the escalating arrears and to develop a comprehensive risk management approach to debt collection, including: analyzing and profiling the stock of arrears; prioritizing collections of debts by age and size; implementing stronger and more integrated procedures tailored to different debt categories and segments according to the risks they pose; imposing tight management scrutiny and control over the largest debtors; and establishing clear annual targets, measured quarterly, on operational units to reduce the debt. Building Integrated and Function-Based Headquarters (HQ) and Operational Offices Strengthening the organizational arrangements of tax administrations has been a key area of METAC’s support given its strategic importance in tax modernization programs. While a number of METAC countries have made good progress towards establishing function-based HQ and operational offices, substantial assistance is still needed to support modernization of structural and organizational arrangements of tax administrations.
ادلويل عىل الرمغ من التحدايت اليت متر هبا املنطقة ولبنان، مل يرتدد املركز االقلميي للمساعدة الفنية للرشق االوسط التابع لصندوق النقد(METAC) ت اسـتقدام اخلرباء، دورا(وقد اسـتفادت االدارة الرضيبية من مجيع اوجه ادلمع . يف تقدمي ادلمع الفين لوزارة املال اللبنانية
املامرسات العاملية، وسامه يف جناح االصالحات اذلي قدمه املركز يف تعزيز قدراهتا واعامتد افضل...) تدريبية، ورش معل، اراء استشاريةوهذه النتاجئ الضخمة مل تكن سـتظهر لوال هجود . اليت قامت هبا، ويف حتسني اداء االدارة الرضيبية اللبنانية عىل اكفة املسـتوايت
(METAC) وفرت هجدا ملساعدة ادارتنا الرضيبية واكفة االدارات الرضيبية عىل اليت ما وكفاءة وديناميكية واخالص السـيدة منال االسري .االرتقاء بقدراهتا وخدماهتا
يف تطوير االدارات وتتطلع وزارة املالية اىل مزيد من التعاون مع املركز وتامل ان يسـمتر بنشاطاته ودمعه الفين اذلي يؤدي دورا اساسـيا .الرضيبية وحتديهثا
Despite the challenges experienced by the region and Lebanon, METAC did not hesitate in providing technical support to the Lebanese Ministry of Finance. Tax administration has benefited from all aspects of support provided by METAC (bringing in experts, training courses, workshops, advice and recomendations ...) in strengthening its capacity and adoption of the best international practices. Technical Assistance provided has contributed to the success of the reforms and to the improvement of Lebanon’s tax administration performance. These results were not to be achieved without the efforts put by METAC and the efficiency and sincerity of Ms. Manal ElAssir. The Ministry of Finance looks forward to further cooperation with METAC, which plays a key role in the development and modernization of tax administrations.
Louay Hajj Chehade Head of the tax administration in Lebanon
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In Lebanon, METAC assisted the tax authorities with their efforts to integrate Value Added Tax (VAT) and income tax departments and consequently establish a unified tax administration. Detailed plans were developed proposing the organizational structure and staffing levels, and recommending adjustments to the draft law provisions.
In Jordan and Sudan, METAC provided assistance to strengthen the organizational structure and role of the central tax compliance division and the corresponding compliance units in tax offices.
Streamlining and Automating Tax Operations METAC continued to support member administrations in modernizing and streamlining tax operations, particularly with regard to taxpayers’ register and integrated automated information systems.
In cooperation with the French tax administration, METAC organized a study mission in France to allow delegates from Yemen to look at the key modules of the ITAS in France, and subsequently explore possibilities of cooperation to strengthen the information technology (IT) development efforts in Yemen TA.
METAC assisted the tax authorities in Lebanon with strengthening Business Activity Classification (BAC) in the central taxpayers’ database. TA was provided to implement BAC based on the latest release of the International Standard for Industrial Classification (ISIC - version 4).
Enhancing Tax Systems METAC supported the efforts of Afghanistan and Sudan in this area.
METAC organized a study mission in Lebanon for a delegation from the Afghanistan Revenue Department (ARD). The purpose of the study mission was to enable ARD representatives to benefit from Lebanon tax department’s experience and expertise in VAT administration pre, during and post implementation. It was designed to support ARD’s capacity building required for the preparation and introduction of VAT.
Focused TA was provided to the Taxation Chamber (TC) of Sudan to develop a Tax Procedures Code (TPC). As a result, a preliminary draft was developed and reviewed. Further METAC’s support will be needed to finalize the TPC and submit it to the MOF.
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Supporting Customs TA was delivered to the customs administration in Lebanon to strengthen the work of the central Risk Management Unit (RMU), design appropriate risk parameters and schemes that would improve targeting and selectivity, establish an effective monitoring and evaluation framework, and streamline the risk management procedures. Workshops Regional Workshops METAC organized two regional workshops in FY2013.
Workshop on “Effective Administration of VAT”, in cooperation with USAID, during November 27-29, 2012 in Rabat, Morocco. The workshop offered an excellent opportunity for sharing experiences, best practices and challenges in the design and management of an effective VAT system. It explored key issues and global trends in VAT administration and their impact for tax organizations, as well as effective approaches to strengthen compliance.
Workshop on “Risk Management of Tax Compliance” during April 28-30, 2013 in Amman, Jordan. The workshop shared experiences, best practices and challenges in the design and implementation of a modern risk-based compliance strategy. It discussed the principles and approaches under which the tax authorities can deliver tax compliance risk management to remain effective in identifying and analyzing risks, and building appropriate treatment strategies to raise the compliance rates and influence the behavior of the tax population.
In addition, METAC participated in the 9th annual conference of the Association of the Tax Authorities in the Islamic Countries (ATAIC) delivered in Amman, Jordan. The event discussed international and regional best practices to combat tax evasion and improve tax collection. It gathered senior tax officials from twenty countries – including most of METAC’s tax commissioners – and representatives of international organizations.
Workshop on “Effective Administration of the Value
Added Tax (VAT)” in Rabat, Morocco, November 2012
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BOX 2. METAC’S NOTABLE ACHIEVEMENTS Banking Supervision
Lebanon: Major progress achieved in establishing a risk-based approach, including a manual, for the supervision of Non-Bank Financial Institutions (NBFIs).
Afghanistan: The performance of a quick self-assessment with Basel Core Principles for effective banking supervision in order to develop a medium-term action plan for strengthening banking supervision.
Yemen: Major progress achieved in establishing a prompt corrective framework for
dealing with weak and problematic banks. Macroeconomic Statistics
Afghanistan: The IMF has published BOP data for Afghanistan for the first time ever, in March 2013.
Sudan: First publication of a full IIP statement. The CBSS released its first PPI in January 2013.
West Bank and Gaza: First publication of the gross EXD table prescribed by the SDDS.
Public Financial Management
Afghanistan: Progress achieved with the CMU and establishment of a template for cash flow forecast submissions and a template for presenting three month forecast.
Lebanon: Preparation of an action plan for PFM reform over the period 2012-2015, focusing on selected actions where the prospects of reform in the next few years seem relatively favorable.
Revenue Administration
Lebanon: Positive progress achieved in the integration process of Income Tax and VAT departments: draft law submitted to the MOF; one single head appointed for both administrations; integration of systems and procedures in progress.
Lebanon: Central Risk Management Unit (RMU) established at customs to strengthen risk management schemes and procedures, improve targeting and selectivity, and set up an effective monitoring and evaluation framework.
Sudan: Development of a draft TPC to streamline and harmonize tax procedures across all tax types.
Sudan: Central taxpayer register moved from customs to the TC. Similarly, commendable
progress achieved in cleansing and firming-up the taxpayer database.
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F. METAC’s Other Activities Cooperation with USAID Cooperation with USAID in FY2013 included three workshops, in Lebanon, Jordan and Morocco (see Annex V). Also, numerous discussions were held to explore the possibility of USAID becoming a donor to METAC. Regarding the latter, all legal issues have been addressed and an agreement is expected to be signed soon. Cooperation with ESCWA METAC organized a workshop jointly with ESCWA for BOP compilers of METAC and Gulf countries, specifically dedicated to the compilation of workers’ remittances in cooperation with the CBJ and BDL. Cooperation with the French Tax Administration In cooperation with the French tax administration, METAC organized a study mission in France to allow delegates from Yemen to look at the key modules of the ITAS in France, and subsequently explore possibilities of cooperation to strengthen the IT development efforts in Yemen TA. This cooperation is also highlighted by:
1) The protocol recently signed with the IMF (initiated by the willingness of METAC and Direction Générale des Finances Publiques (DGFIP) to establish a collaboration framework which resulted in a draft cooperation agreement);
2) The constructive participation of DGFIP delegates in the regional workshops on revenue administration and the key input they have been providing.
Collaboration with Member countries Jordan- The CBJ hosted a joint METAC-ESCWA regional workshop in April, 2013 on Statistics which was a follow-up to another workshop hosted by the BDL in Lebanon in November 2011. Collaboration with the IMF Center for Economics and Finance (CEF) METAC, jointly with the CEF organized a regional workshop on “Regulation and Supervision of Islamic banking”. The workshop included participants from 22
Workshop on “Regulation and Supervision of Islamic Banks”, Kuwait, March 2013.
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countries and was held in Kuwait. More joint workshops with the CEF are planned for FY2014. Outreach Activities Meetings of the Directors of Training Institutes and Annual Conference of the Governance Institutes Forum for Training (GIFT) MENA Network For its 2012 edition, the GIFT-MENA network of civil service school and institutes organized its annual conference entitled “Training and Cooperation for change in the MENA Region”. Mr. Saade Chami, METAC Coordinator participated in this conference, held in Tunis, Tunisia from October 8 to 12, 2012 in collaboration with the National School of Finance of Tunis. The GIFT-MENA Annual Conference offered a space for dialogue, experience-sharing and exchange of knowledge. The conference’s main objective was to initiate the debate around the issues of training and capacity development to foster change and instigate a soft transition towards a more “democratic” civil service in the MENA region. It addressed the needs of the region in a particular format, culminating in regional recommendations. The conference was designed as a mix of presentations by world-leading experts and practitioners and the analysis of regional country cases. Cooperation with the IMF Communications Department (COM) Mr. Mohamad Elhage, the newly appointed Center Coordinator, participated in a media and IMF training workshop that was held for Arab journalists in Beirut during April 2-4, 2013. Mr. Elhage delivered one lecture on the role of the IMF in which he gave a historical perspective why the IMF was established, how its role has changed over time, its governance structure, and how it is helping the countries in the MENA region achieve macroeconomic and financial stability and develop basic institutions for policymaking. In the second lecture, Mr. Elhage discussed the economic outlook for the World and the MENA region. Participants said that lectures delivered during the workshop corrected their misconceptions about the IMF, provided a wealth of information, and were a valuable introduction to the work of the Fund, as well as an excellent way to reach out to the people in the region. METAC Mid-Term Evaluation The terms and conditions governing the establishment and operation of the METAC multi-donor trust fund call for independent evaluation of the Center’s activities. The evaluation will cover the third funding cycle (May 2010-April 2015). Its objective is to assess the extent to which METAC is achieving its objectives efficiently and effectively and whether the TA delivered is sustainable. The evaluation will also assess Media and IMF training workshop for Arab
Journalists, Beirut, Lebanon, April 2013.
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whether the results of the previous two three-year cycles (November 2004-April 2010) were sustained in the current phase. The evaluation will assess the extent to which METAC is achieving the advantages typically associated with delivering TA through Regional Technical Assistance Centers (RTACs): sound identification of country TA needs, rapid and flexible TA delivery, closer interaction with beneficiary country authorities, stronger country ownership, and effective exchange of information with other TA providers and donors in the region. The evaluation will also look at the challenges and known risks that METAC has faced in conducting TA and training, and what has been done to address the challenges and mitigate the risks. An Evaluation Sub-Committee (ESC) has been established to guide the evaluation. The creation of ESCs is part of IMF evaluation practice and allows the SC to actively participate in the evaluation process. The role of the ESC is to provide strategic guidance for the evaluation and to ensure that it takes into account issues relevant to stakeholders. The ESC will (i) review, comment, and agree on the draft terms of reference (TOR); (ii) review and advise on the Inception Note prepared by evaluators; and (iii) review and comment on the draft evaluation report. The ESC has 12 members: 4 member countries, 3 donors, and 5 members representing different IMF departments. The ESC will be chaired by the Minister of Finance of Lebanon, Chairperson of the SC and the final report will be discussed during the next SC meeting in May 2014. METAC Annual Steering Committee Meeting METAC held its annual SC meeting on May 14, 2013 in Beirut. The meeting was opened by His Excellency Mohamad Safadi, Minister of Finance of Lebanon and Chairperson of the SC, Ms. Kristina Kostial, Assistant Director of the IMF MCD, and Mr. Mohamad Elhage, METAC Coordinator. In his speech, Minister Safadi highlighted the role of METAC since its launch in 2004, in providing TA and training to the countries of the region. He emphasized Lebanon’s positive experience with METAC, and stressed the importance of supporting METAC financially to enable it to meet the TA and training needs of its member countries, in particular those that are currently going through political transition.
Ms. Kristina Kostial stated that METAC has been doing an outstanding job in building capacity in the region and that the authorities always express their satisfaction with the TA and training METAC is providing. She highlighted the importance of ensuring sufficient funding for the next cycle, 2015-2020.
Annual Steering Committee (SC) Meeting, Beirut, Lebanon, May 2013.
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Mr. Saad Andari, Second Vice-Governor of BDL, and Mr. Alain Bifani, Director General, MOF of Lebanon, shared Lebanon’s experience with METAC since its inception highlighting METAC’s notable achievements in all four areas: (i) Banking Supervision;(ii) Public Financial Management; (iii) Revenue Administration; and ( iv) Statistics. They noted that the cooperation with METAC will continue and be further enhanced in the period ahead. Mr. Ulrich Jacoby discussed METAC’s Mid-Term Evaluation, noting that it is a regular feature for all RTACs and Topical Trust Funds. He noted that the purpose of the evaluation is to assess to what extent METAC is achieving the objective set in the 2009 Program Document and whether the TA and training delivered is sustainable. He pointed out that an ESC will be established to oversee and ensure that the process is transparent and inclusive. IMF Representatives and Donors expressed their appreciation of the work that METAC has been doing in the region, noting the flexibility of METAC in delivering TA. For the first time, GIZ on behalf of the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development, was represented in the SC as the newest donor of METAC.
40
SECTION III:
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE INPUTS IN FY2013
41
SECTION III: TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE INPUTS IN FY2013
During FY2013, 68 TA missions and 8 regional workshops took place in all METAC member countries except Libya and Syria. As shown in the figure below, Sudan received the largest part of TA, followed by Lebanon and Jordan. Total delivery weeks for FY2013 reached 237 person weeks.
Figure 1: Distribution of METAC TA by Area and Country FY2012 and FY2013 (in person days)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Wee
ks
FY12
FY13
42
Figure 2: Allocation of METAC TA by Country
Table 1: METAC TA delivery by Area and Beneficiary Country FY2013 (in persons in week)
M ac ro ec onomic
Sta tistics
B anking Supe rvision
P ublic F ina ncial
M ana gem ent
R eve nue Ad ministr ation
De bt M anage m ent
Total
R egional Activitie s 1.5 8 8 10 3 30.5 Afghanista n 6 9.5 6 3 0 24.5 Egypt 6 0 5 2 0 13 Ir aq 0 0 3 0 0 3 Jord an 8 4 4.5 12 5 33.5
Lebanon 7.5 18.5 4.5 16.5 0 47 S udan 13.5 14.5 12 13 2 55 W est B ank & Ga za 3 7.5 3 0 2 15.5 Ye me n 4 6 2.5 2.5 0 15
Tota l 49.5 68 48.5 59 12 237
Ac tivity
Distribution as % of to ta l
20.9 28.7 20.45 24.9 5.05
100
43
BOX 3. LEBANON AND METAC: TAKING STOCK AND LOOKING FORWARD
INTRODUCTION
Since the inception of METAC, Lebanon has been one of the top users of TA. Over the years and due to the advanced supervisory framework in Lebanon, TA in the area of Banking Supervision was limited to capacity building activities. In the area of Statistics, TA provided by METAC was always welcomed by the authorities. However, more work is needed especially in the capacity building area. In PFM, the focus was on budget classification, cash management and micro fiscal forecasting; progress is not steady due to a complex economic and political situation. In the area of Revenue Administration, METAC supported the authorities in their efforts to design the reform strategies for modernization of revenue administration among other activities. Going forward, TA will focus on building up on progress made and new areas of emerging needs.
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE KEY RESULTS AND FUTURE AGENDA
Banking Supervision The Lebanese financial sector and the supervisory framework in Lebanon is one of the most advanced among the METAC countries. The BDL plays a key oversight role in ensuring financial stability; at the same time the BCCL is the supervisory body for all banks and financial institutions operating in Lebanon. Due to the developed banking supervision framework, the TA needs for Lebanon in banking supervision were historically limited to some capacity building activities. These were reflected in workshops and seminars on various banking supervision topics, including: corporate governance, credit risk management, assessing banks’ strategies and business plans, stress testing, and consolidated supervision. In addition to the capacity building programs, METAC started assisting BDL and BCCL in developing a statistical-based Early Warning System (EWS) model. The BDL and BCCL have completed aggregating the data required and developing the EWS statistical model. METAC also started a new project with the BCCL to adopt a risk-based approach for the supervision of NBFIs including developing a manual for this purpose. This project was completed in August FY2014. It allows a more risk-oriented approach to the supervision of NBFIs and better coordination between offsite and onsite supervision functions.
44
METAC plans to continue to provide its assistance to BDL and BCCL in the areas of financial stability and banking supervision. One key TA area is to enhance the financial stability framework at both BDL and BCCL through better use of the early warning data, in order to be well integrated within the whole supervisory process and to better inform the policy making process at both BDL and BCCL. Another key TA area would be to assist the BCCL in enhancing its cross-border supervision of banks, in particular for domestic systemically important banks that have active presence in the region. METAC will also continue to deliver seminars and workshops to build the capacity of BCCL and BDL staff focusing on the latest international standards and Lebanon’s TA needs. This may include training on macro-prudential analysis and supervision, stress testing, Basel III enhancements, and cross-border supervision. Macroeconomic Statistics Since its inception, METAC has provided TA in macroeconomic statistics to Lebanon in the areas of price statistics, external sector statistics, and NA. TA was also provided towards the design of a Statistics Master Plan, and the improvement in the consistency of the macroeconomic framework used by the Research Department of the BDL. The beneficiary institutions were the Central Administration of Statistics (CAS) for price statistics and NA, and the BDL for external statistics. The authorities have always welcomed TA provided by METAC; however, with more stable resources there is room to improve implementation, in particular at the CAS. The most notable achievement was the update and improvement of the CPI and the initial steps towards the compilation of a PPI. However, because of slow administrative procedures, the CPI is occasionally not compiled, and progress on the PPI has come to a halt due to staff turnover at CAS. An official decision was made to transfer the compilation of NA from the Cabinet of the Prime Minister to CAS, which marks a positive development. However, some time will be necessary to build capacity among the staff newly recruited by CAS for the compilation of the NA. In-house expertise exists but is too limited. Following this transfer, METAC will be in a position to resume its assistance in the area of NA. The TA provided in BOP has resulted in the improvement in the quality of data, especially in the financial account. An improvement in the ITRS is forthcoming; it will help capture global transactions below the reporting threshold. The BDL should be ready to publish the first IIP for Lebanon by the end of FY2013 or in early FY2014. Improvements in the classification of public debt between domestic and nonresident creditors should also be made public within the same time frame. Going forward, METAC TA seems necessary on an ongoing basis to build up on progress made and consolidate any advances, in particular in the area of prices and NA, subject to the existence of
45
absorption capacity. In connection with NA and BOP, the coverage of travel services could be significantly improved by a better access to the General Security data on entries/exits at border stations. As in other countries of the region, a DI survey has become indispensable to improve this important item of the financial account. METAC can provide assistance in this respect. Public Financial Management During the past few years, Lebanon received significant TA from the IMF FAD and METAC, mainly on budget classification, cash management, treasury single account (TSA), and macro-fiscal forecasting. Progress in implementation of reforms recommended by previous FAD missions is mixed mainly due to a difficult and complex economic and political situation. The reform objectives were broadly designed to:
Make the budget an effective mechanism for aligning immediate expenditure and revenue decisions with medium-term fiscal priorities.
Streamline control systems, and improve the quality of fiscal reporting. Since 2006, FAD has concentrated its TA in Lebanon through METAC which also coordinated with other TA providers, notably the WB and the European Commission (EC). METAC provided support to the MOF with the implementation of the Paris Declaration agenda, in both the overall implementation of the plan, and more specifically with a focus on the following areas:
Cash management: METAC contributed to the implementation of a CMU at MOF and the development of a cash planning tool which encompasses most public funds.
TSA: TSA reform was fully worked out by a dedicated mission in November 2009 with a comprehensive action plan.
Budget Classification: comprehensive review of the budget classification and Classification and Charts of Account (COA) in order to operate its modernization in line with the Government Finance Statistiscal Manual 2001 (GFSM 2001) and COFOG standards (April 2010 mission).
PFM Reform strategy: METAC outlined a strategy and a draft action plan of PFM reforms (March 2012 mission).
Macro-Fiscal Department (MFD): METAC reviewed the structure organization, and output of the newly established MFD, proposed enhancements, and shared lessons from the experience of the establishment of the relatively successful Egyptian MFD (September 2012 mission).
Going forward, METAC plans to support the PFM reform plan and will provide TA and training to (i) the macro-fiscal department; and (ii) review the budget system, its fiscal institutions, and decision-making processes.
46
Revenue Administration Revenue mobilization through improved tax and customs systems remains a key priority, with the high level of government debt. Lebanon has embarked on a wide reform program to modernize the tax system and its administration and to improve tax collections. METAC has supported the efforts of the authorities in designing the reform strategies and developing a phased implementation plan to modernize the revenue administration. During the last three years, Lebanon has been one of the largest users of METAC resources in the area of revenue administration. Following the successful introduction of VAT in 2002, a number of structural measures were taken to modernize the tax administration towards a unified function-based structure, fully automated business processes, risk-based compliance programs, and improved legislations.
TA focused on the following main areas: (1) re-organizing the tax administration – including the network of field offices – along functional lines based around a strong HQ; (2) strengthening operations in the Large Taxpayers Office (LTO) that was established in 2005; (3) integrating the administration of the VAT and income tax using modern systems and processes under the framework of a new tax procedure code; (4) developing risk-based compliance strategies; and (5) strengthening collection enforcement. The authorities responded well to the TA provided by METAC despite the political uncertainty and unfolding crisis. Several key results were achieved, including:
Establishment of a LTO.
Development of risk-based auditing.
Re-structuring of tax offices on a function basis.
Establishment of new HQ units, serving as a basis for future HQ functions.
Ratification of a TPC. The Lebanese authorities have been successful in introducing significant reforms to the tax administration and in setting up a sound platform for building a modern administration on a full self-assessment basis. Nevertheless, several obstacles are still hindering the overall tax performance and preventing the tax administration from securing significant improvements in tax compliance, including: fragmented organizational arrangements (with VAT being administered separately), on-going amnesties on penalties and interest, unsatisfactory performance of the LTO, and collection enforcement embargoes. During the past two years, some progress was made in implementing FAD and METAC recommendations with regard to establishing a unified tax administration. In this respect the MOF has appointed one head for both VAT and Revenue directorates and has launched the integration process.
47
Preparations are underway to harmonize systems and procedures and finalize the draft law establishing the single tax administration. In addition to supporting the tax administration, METAC is deploying its assistance to another major revenue agency, the customs administration. Lebanon imports a sizable share of consumer goods, about 80 percent of total consumption. Taxes on international trade contribute significantly to the government revenues. In terms of VAT, the principal share of revenue (more than 70 percent) is collected by customs at the stage of importing. A first METAC activity was delivered in September 2011; it performed a high-level review of the current status of customs modernization, provided technical advice in relevant operational areas, and assessed needs going forward. A second visit was organized in July 2012 to address risk management; TA was provided to strengthen the work of the central RMU, design appropriate risk parameters and schemes that would improve targeting and selectivity, establish an effective monitoring framework, and streamline the risk management procedures. Going forward, METAC will continue to strongly support the modernization plans of Lebanon towards improving revenue performance. TA will focus on key components in tax and customs reforms that should strengthen operations’ delivery and increase compliance rates. In tax administration, priority in TA delivery will be directed to: (1) the establishment of a new unified tax administration across all types of taxes; (2) the strengthening of the operations at the LTO; (3) the development of segment-based compliance and enforcement strategies; (4) the strengthening of VAT operations; and (5) the revision of the tax code and the development of a simplified scheme for small taxpayers. In customs administration, TA will be needed in the following areas: (1) development of a structured modernization and change program; (2) review and redesign of the organizational structure; (3) design and implementation of a risk management system including a dynamic valuation database, offences database and the operation of a risk management unit; (4) business process re-engineering, including the ‘Single Window’ for sharing of information by businesses and other ministries; and (5) review of the valuations system.
48
SECTION IV:
OVERVIEW OF THE FY 2014 WORK PLAN
49
SECTION IV: OVERVIEW OF THE FY2014 WORK PLAN
A. Banking Supervision The FY2014 work plan on banking supervision will focus on achieving the four main outcomes as outlined in the RBM approach that was adopted by METAC in the beginning of FY2013. Since some long-term projects had started previously with the country authorities but are not completed yet, some of the activities represent a continuation of those projects until their completion in FY2014 or beyond. The following illustrates a summary of the main activities that are planned during FY2014 as classified under each of the four regional outcomes: Enhancement of Risk-Based Supervisory and Enforcement Frameworks
Continue the assistance to Lebanon in developing a risk-based supervision manual for NBFIs.
Continue the project started in West Bank and Gaza on developing a risk-based supervision manual for banks and launch the project with Sudan on developing a risk-based onsite inspection manual.
Continue the assistance provided to Afghanistan and Yemen in developing their enforcement framework for dealing with weak banks.
Continue the project launched with Jordan on developing a statistical-based EWS.
Assist Jordan and Lebanon in developing their financial stability frameworks to better address the risks emanating from systemic and sector-wide factors and to achieve better-informed and well-coordinated regulations and policies.
Complete the assistance provided to Afghanistan in developing a medium term action plan for strengthening banking supervision.
Banque du Liban.
50
Enhancements of the Regulatory Frameworks
Assist Libya and Yemen in developing new regulations for Islamic banking activities.
Continue the project started in Jordan to improve the current Basel II – pillar 2 framework and assist in drafting some regulations and template reports in preparation for Basel III, and assess the potential for launching a similar project with Egypt.
Developing some prudential regulations for Afghanistan, Libya, Sudan and Yemen.
Credit Registries and Bureaus
Continue the final phases of assistance provided to Sudan in expanding the functionalities of the credit registry. Capacity Building Activities
Workshops on financial stability, stress testing and macro-prudential supervision in Jordan and Lebanon.
Training to Afghanistan and Yemen, on the supervision of weak banks and the application of the enforcement powers and tools available to supervisors.
Workshops on Islamic banking activities in Yemen, Libya, and Afghanistan.
Training to West Bank and Gaza on various Basel principles and standards.
Regional workshops on financial stability (including macro-prudential supervision) and on Islamic banking.
Da Afghanistan Bank
51
B. Macroeconomic Statistics Consistent with the RBM framework, the work program in statistics, in line with STA and MCD strategies, also responds to member countries’ requests and benefits from METAC’s accumulated experience in the region. Activities in macroeconomic statistics in FY2014 will continue to focus on improving the quality of the external sector statistics, price statistics, and support the work on NA. In particular, METAC will assist:
Egypt, Lebanon, and Sudan in completing the DI surveys.
Lebanon and Afghanistan in achieving publication of their first IIP, and Libya in completing a preliminary IIP.
Afghanistan, Lebanon, Sudan, Syria and Yemen in improving the overall quality of the BOP and IIP.
Afghanistan, Libya, and Yemen in improving their CPI and in compiling a PPI (Afghanistan and Yemen) or resuming the PPI compilation (Libya);
Jordan, Lebanon, Sudan, and Yemen in improving their NA (annual and/or quarterly, as relevant).
METAC will organize two regional workshops on: (1) on the general economy of an International Transactions Reporting System (ITRS), postponed from FY2013; and (2) the International Reserves template.
52
C. Public Financial Management The FY2014 work plan remains in line with the core objectives of the Program Document. The focus will be on assisting member countries to further strengthen their PFM systems, including: improving legal frameworks; reforming planning and budget processes; enhancing budget and accounting classification systems; upgrading cash management systems; modernizing government banking arrangements; strengthening internal control environment; and reforming accounting and budget execution reporting systems. For Libya, METAC will resume TA missions on treasury reforms and will be ready to respond to any new TA needs as they emerge. METAC will continue to participate in FAD diagnostic missions to Afghanistan, Egypt, Jordan, Libya, Sudan and West Bank and Gaza, and will adjust its work program on the basis of the missions’ findings. METAC’s work plan for FY2014will focus on the following activities:
METAC will continue its support for the modernization of legal and regulatory frameworks in
Iraq and Lebanon by providing guidance on strengthening PFM legislation, and developing consistent financial regulations.
Macro-Fiscal and Medium-Term Budget Framework (MTBF): METAC will contribute to building the capacity of the staff of the macro-fiscal unit in Afghanistan, and will provide training on MTBF to Yemen.
METAC will provide guidance on reforms to cash management and banking arrangements. As a follow-up to support the implementation of recommendations from previous missions METAC will provide support to Sudan.
La contribution de la Direction Générale des Finances Publiques françaises aux actions conduites par le METAC et plus largement par le FMI s'est construite sur une relation de confiance durable, fondée sur l'expertise des personnels de la DGFiP. Désormais intégrée au sein d'un MoU entre la DGFiP et le Fonds, la collaboration avec le METAC, déjà ancienne, s'est intensifiée sur des sujets stratégiques d'intérêt commun, tels la conduite du changement, la lutte contre la fraude fiscale...Cette collaboration est très importante pour la DGFiP dans la mesure où elle lui permet de valoriser son savoir-faire et d'échanger au sein d'une zone géographique de coopération prioritaire.
*** The contribution of the French Directorate General of Fiscal Affairs (DGFA) to the operations conducted by METAC and, more widely by the IMF, has been built on a durable relationship of confidence, based on the expertise of the DGFA staff. Being already integrated in a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the IMF and the DGFA, this long-standing collaboration with METAC has intensified on strategic issues of common interest, such as managing change, fighting tax fraud … In fact, a very important collaboration, since it allows us to increase our know-how and extend our reach to a priority geographic zone.
Josiane LANTERI
Administratrice Générale des Finances Publiques Direction Générale des Finances Publiques
53
Budget Classification and COA: METAC will provide assistance to Iraq and Libya in reviewing the budget classification and the COA in line with the GFSM 2001 and the COFOG standards.
Treasury reforms: METAC will (i) provide assistance in the area of commitment, cash and expenditure management to Jordan; (ii) follow up on the preventive and detective controls over payments in Egypt; and (iii) deliver training on treasury functions to Yemen.
Internal controls: METAC will assist Egypt in strengthening the internal controls within the line agencies, leading the overall systems of internal controls, accounting and reporting to be consistent with internationally accepted standards.
METAC plans to organize two regional workshops: one on the policy choices and operational techniques required for efficient treasury functions, and specifically (i) budget execution and control options, (ii) payment arrangements, (iii) banking arrangements and the TSA, and (iv) management of government cash balances including interaction with the central bank and banking sector; and the other on MTBF and specifically (i) the key aspect of the strategic, top-down fiscal policy approach; and (ii) how a multi-year plan permits fiscal strategies including expenditure plans for the entire interval to be set out and for plans for the upcoming year to be cast within a multiyear context.
54
D. Revenue Administration In the area of revenue administration, METAC’s work plan for FY2014 has been developed to respond to the modernization programs of member administrations towards improving revenue performance. TA will cover key components of tax and customs operations aiming at increasing compliance rates and improving revenue collection. Relevant support will be provided through on-site missions, regional and country-specific workshops, and focused trainings. TA activities will be delivered by the resident revenue administration advisor as well as regional and international experts, resulting in a total of 64 planned person weeks. The proposed work plan reflects several considerations pertaining to IMF’s and METAC’s approach to TA delivery, as well as member countries’ needs and priorities. In particular, the following factors have driven the development of the FY2014 work plan: The status of revenue reforms in METAC countries and priority actions needed to strengthen revenue performance, as identified by METAC’s resident revenue administration advisor, FAD, and METAC follow-up and TA missions:
FAD’s plans and programs for member countries, and the strategy notes prepared by the area department.
من خالل الزيارات والتقارير التي قدمھا ) METAC(العديد من األنشطة مع صندوق النقد الدولي 2012تضمنت السنة .الخبراء للدائرة
وذلك بھدف تعزيز اإلدارة الضريبية ، وقد تضمنت التقارير الوصفة العالجية في مجاالت األنشطة الرئيسية لعمل رات الضريبية ، تحسين سجل المكلفين ، رفع نسبة االلتزام الطوعي ورفع مستوى جودة الدائرة ، وكان أھمھا تخفيض المتأخ
عمليات التدقيق ، مما كان لذلك األثر على تحسين مستوى األداء للدائرة من خالل التعاون مع فريق متخصص من خبراء لدائرة وخاصة من خالل الزيارات المتكررة الدائرة في المجاالت المختلفة ، وما زال التعاون مستمرا لتحسين العمل في ا
واالتصاالت بكافة أشكالھا مع الخبيرة منال األسير والتي لم تترد في تقديم المعلومة والمشورة في جميع ما يطلب منھا بھدف .دعم الدائرة
The year 2012 included several activities with METAC where visits and reports were delivered by tax experts. These visits aimed to strengthen the tax administration, and the reports have stroke the main concerns of the department. The most important activities worked on where: reducing tax arrears; improving record holders; raising the proportion of voluntary compliance and quality of audits, which had an impact on improving the level of performance of the department through cooperation with a dedicated team of experts in different areas. Cooperation to improve work of the Tax department is ongoing with the assistance of METAC expert Manal Assir that did not hesitate to provide information, advice, and support to the department.
Riad Shreideh Director General of Income and Sales Tax Department
Jordan
55
TA requests of member countries.
The RBM framework for TA that METAC adopted starting in FY2013 and the corresponding revenue administration log frame that sets clear objectives, outcomes, verifiable indicators, and risks and assumptions.
Security conditions in some member countries that may restrain delivery of onsite visits.
The FY2014 proposed work plan covers the following activities:
Entrenching self-assessment and improving compliance management of large taxpayers, in preparation for introduction of VAT in Afghanistan.
Strengthening VAT operations and refunds management in Jordan and Lebanon.
Improving compliance management and risk-based audit in Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, and Sudan.
Developing a TPC in Egypt.
Strengthening LTO operations in Jordan and Lebanon.
Strengthening the central taxpayer database and streamlining processes in Sudan and Yemen.
Developing an audit manual in Sudan.
Supporting the establishment of an integrated tax administration in Lebanon.
Supporting customs administration in Egypt and Lebanon.
Supporting tax reforms in Libya, Syria and Yemen.
In addition to direct TA, METAC will continue promoting regional cooperation on critical matters affecting operations’ delivery in member revenue administrations. In this context, METAC will organize two regional workshops that aim to strengthen information sharing, knowledge exchange and regional networking in the following topics: (1) audit trends of large taxpayers, and (2) information systems in tax administration.
56
SECTION V:
BUDGET AND FINANCING
57
SECTION V: BUDGET AND FINANCING
Project Status – Third Funding Cycle (Phase III) The program budget for Phase III, covering May 2010 through April 2015, was $33 million. The work program assumed that donors’ resources would support five resident advisors and the historical average of short-term experts to deliver specialized TA. In the December 2009 Program Document, the program would support salaries for experts, travel, seminars, backstopping, and project management. At the June 2010 meeting, the SC adopted the Program Document and the proposed budget for METAC Phase III. At the October 10, 2010 pledging session in Washington DC, donors and member countries pledged a total of $15 million. The total included contributions already made by the EC and the EIB under a separate framework agreement and a generous financial contribution from Lebanon. There were also pledges received from France, Kuwait, Oman, and METAC beneficiary countries Egypt, Jordan, Libya, Syria, Sudan, and Yemen. These pledges, together with about $6 million in contributions from the IMF and host country Lebanon for the Center’s operating cost, brought the total to about $21 million, or about two-thirds of Phase III requirements. The Budget for FY 2013 Given the uncertainty of full funding for METAC Phase III, the budget for the funding cycle was revised down in line with available resources beginning in 2011. The $2.97 million FY2013 budget was presented during the 2012 SC meeting (Table 1). The budget took into account reductions in demand and financing challenges arising from civil unrest throughout the region. METAC continued to collaborate on sponsoring workshops with other agencies operating in the region, such as the USAID, as well as with member countries. The FY2013 budget outturn was $2.3million. Contribution Roster – Phase III The total funding pledged for Phase III has reached about $17 million (Table 2) with GIZ contributing and disbursing $2.4 million in FY2013. The composition of the pledges continued to reflect a strong regional ownership, with METAC countries contributing more than half of total resources. The EC, an early contributor, has already paid 90% of the amount it pledged. Scheduled installments were also received during the last fiscal year from France, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, and Libya. Discussions are underway with the EIB under a separate framework agreement, to extend use of its resources through April 30, 2015, to support METAC as a flexible vehicle to respond to emerging TA needs for stabilizing monetary and capital market operations in the region. Documentation is nearly completed for the USAID’s $1.3 million contribution.
58
The FY2014 Budget The FY2014 budget for TA to member countries is scheduled to be $3.4 million (Table 3). Given the expectation that TA needs will intensify once the region stabilizes, the FY2014 work plan aims to optimize resource use. The mid-program entry of two new donors (GIZ and USAID) will make available resources to meet these increased TA demands. The FY2014 budget also includes the mid-term independent evaluation of METAC. Outcome of the evaluation will be presented at the next SC meeting in 2014.
Long-term experts 6.75 3.50 3.25 1.44 1.24 0.20
Short-term experts 3.76 2.06 1.70 0.60 0.51 0.10
Travel 0.72 0.48 0.24 0.14 0.14 0.01
Seminars 1.06 0.40 0.66 0.25 0.16 0.09
Staff TA delivery 0.00 0.00 0.00
Miscellaneous 0.08 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.018 0.00
Backstopping 0.99 0.29 0.70 0.23 0.05 0.16
Project management 0.46 0.20 0.26 0.10 0.04 0.06
Total TA Delivery 13.85 7.00 6.85 2.78 2.16 0.62
Evaluation 0.3 - 0.3 -
Trust fund management (7%) 0.99 0.49 0.50 0.19 0.15 0.04
GRAND TOTAL 15.14 7.48 7.65 2.97 2.31 0.66
ACTIVITY BUDGET EXPENSES
0.03 0.000
International Monetary Fund
Middle East Regional Technical Assistance Center
Third Funding Cycle (Phase III) May 2010 - April 2015
Table 1. Consolidated Financial Status
(US$ millions)
FY 2010– FY 2015 FY 2013
REMAINING BUDGET EXPENSES REMAINING
0.03
59
Pledge (US$ dollars)
LOU Status
Contributor Currency
Pledge (Contributor
Currency)
Contributions Received
(US$)
Future Installments
(US$)
Phase III - S igned Agreements:
(A) Under Multi-Donor SFA
European Commission 1,875,000 12/29/2009 Euros 1,500,000 1,647,000 228,000
Libya 1,500,000 5/24/2010 U.S. dollars 1,500,000 900,000 600,000
Syria 500,000 8/27/2010 U.S. dollars 500,000 100,000 400,000
Kuwait 250,000 10/27/2010 U.S. dollars 250,000 250,000 -
Egypt 1,000,000 12/1/2010 U.S. dollars 1,000,000 600,000 400,000
Jordan2500,000 12/9/2010 U.S. dollars 500,000 200,000 300,000
Sudan 500,000 12/1/2010 U.S. dollars 500,000 - 500,000
Lebanon15,000,000 01/31/2011 U.S. dollars 5,000,000 3,000,000 2,000,000
France 2,502,000 3/15/2011 Euros 1,800,000 1,473,156 1,028,844
Oman 500,000 8/9/2011 U.S. dollars 500,000 500,000 -
Germany-GIZ 2,434,036 11/12/2012 Euros 1,880,000 2,434,036 -
Subtotal 16,561,036 11,104,192 5,456,844
(B) UNDER FAA
European Investment Bank 578,552 4/3/2008 U.S. dollars 578,552 $578,552 -
Subtotal 17,139,588 $11,682,744
Phase III - Pledges - Pending
Syria 2 250,000 sent 4/2011 U.S. dollars 250,000 250,000
Yemen 500,000 sent 12/2010 U.S. dollars 500,000 500,000
USAID 1,300,000 U.S. dollars 1,300,000 1,300,000
Subtotal 2,050,000 2,050,000 2,050,000
GRAND TOTAL 19,189,588 $11,682,744 $7,506,8441 Lebanon contributes an additional $1.5 million for hosting the center, and has disbursed $0.9 million thereof as of March 2013.2 Contribution of $100,00 received on May 28, 2013 (FY14) is not included.
International Monetary Fund
Middle East Regional Technical Assistance Center
Third Funding Cycle (Phase III) May 2010 - April 2015
Table 2. Status of Financial Contributions
60
FY 2014 BUDGET
1.49
0.63
0.14
0.26
0.02
0.24
0.10
2.88
Evaluation 0.30
0.22
GRAND TOTAL 3.40
DESCRIPTION
Long-term experts
Short-term experts
Travel
Seminars
Trust fund management fee (7%)
Miscellaneous
Backstopping
Project Management
Total TA Delivery
International Monetary Fund
Middle East Regional Technical Assistance Center
Third Funding Cycle (Phase III) May 2010 - April 2015
Table 3. FY 2013 Budget May 2013 - April 2014
(US$ millions)
61
ANNEXES
62
ANNEX I: THE IMF REGIONAL TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CENTERS
(RTACS)
Existing RTACs
The Pacific Financial Technical Assistance Center (PFTAC) was established in Suva, Fiji, in 1993, now serves 16 Pacific island countries and territories, including the Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, Niue, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, and Vanuatu. Its current program cycle is funded by the Asian Development Bank, Australia, the EU, the IMF, Korea, New Zealand, and the host country Fiji. The Caribbean Regional Technical Assistance Center (CARTAC) was established in Bridgetown, Barbados in 2001. It serves 20 Caribbean island countries and territories, including Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Montserrat, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Turks and Caicos. Its current program cycle is funded by Australia, Canada, the Caribbean Development Bank, the EU, the IMF, the United Kingdom, the host country Barbados, and beneficiary countries.
The African Regional Technical Assistance Centers (AFRITACs) are part of the IMF’s Africa Capacity-Building Initiative, launched in May 2002. Responding to calls from African leaders, including under the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD), the Initiative promotes strengthening the capacity of African countries to design and implement their poverty-reducing strategies, as well as to improve the coordination of capacity-building technical assistance in the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP) process. As part of the Initiative, four African Regional Technical Assistance Centers have been established. East AFRITAC was opened in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, in 2002, now serves seven countries in East Africa (Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda). West AFRITAC was opened in Bamako, Mali, in 2003 and moved to Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire, in mid-2012 to serve ten countries in West Africa (Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, and Togo). Central AFRITAC was opened in Libreville, Gabon, in 2007, to serve countries in the CEMAC group, plus Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and São Tomé and Principe. AFRITAC South was opened in Port Louis, Mauritius, in June 2011, to serve 13 countries in Southern Africa (Angola, Botswana, Comoros, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Seychelles, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, and Zimbabwe). Work is in progress to open one more AFRITAC in 2013, covering the non-francophone countries in West Africa (AFRITAC West 2). The AFRITACs are financed by contributions from a number of donors, the IMF, as well as host and beneficiary countries. Current donors include the African Development Bank, Australia, Brazil, Canada, the EIB, the EU, France, Germany, Italy, Kuwait, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom.
63
The Middle East Regional Technical Assistance Center (METAC) was established in Beirut, Lebanon, in 2004 to serve ten countries/territories in the Middle East, including Afghanistan, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Sudan, Syria, West Bank and Gaza, and Yemen. METAC’s main objective is to help strengthen capacity for effective macroeconomic and financial management in the region, and to support the region’s integration into the world economy. A particular focus is to help post-conflict countries in the region achieve macroeconomic stability and develop basic institutions for policymaking. METAC is designed to enhance coordination among development partners and to promote effective implementation of economic initiatives within the Middle East region. METAC’s current program cycle is financed by contributions from the EIB, the EU, France, Germany, the IMF, Kuwait, Oman, the host country Lebanon, and beneficiary countries. The Central America, Panama and the Dominican Republic Regional Technical Assistance Center (CAPTAC-DR) started operations in May 2009 in Guatemala. It serves Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama. The Center’s TA is focused on financial sector supervision, tax and customs administration, medium-term expenditure frameworks and public financial management, money markets, and macroeconomic statistics. Improved institutions and increased regional integration are the objectives. The Center is funded by Canada, the Central American Bank for Economic Integration, the EU, Germany, the Inter-American Development Bank, the IMF, Mexico, Spain, the host country Guatemala, and beneficiary countries.
64
ANNEX II: LOG FRAMES
65
M
ET
AC
Reg
ion
al L
og F
ram
e F
Y20
13-1
5
Stra
tegi
c O
bje
ctiv
eIm
prov
e in
stitu
tiona
l cap
acity
for e
ffect
ive
mac
roec
onom
ic m
anag
emen
t to
achi
eve
high
er a
nd s
usta
inab
le g
row
th.
1
. A
chie
ve a
mo
re r
isk-
ori
en
ted
ban
kin
g su
pe
rvis
ory
and
re
gula
tory
fra
me
wo
rk t
hat
en
han
ces
fin
anci
al s
tab
ility
in t
he
re
gio
n a
nd
alig
ns
it
furt
he
r w
ith
inte
rnat
ion
al s
tan
dar
ds
and
be
st
pra
ctic
es.
2.
Esta
blis
h a
n in
tegr
ate
d b
ud
get
pla
nn
ing
and
man
age
me
nt
pro
cess
th
at e
ffe
ctiv
ely
lin
ks
po
licie
s to
pu
blic
re
sou
rce
allo
cati
on
, an
d f
urt
he
r
de
velo
p t
reas
ury
sys
tem
s, in
clu
din
g go
vern
me
nt
ban
kin
g ar
ran
gem
en
ts, c
om
mit
me
nt
con
tro
ls,
cash
man
age
me
nt
and
fin
anci
al m
anag
em
en
t
info
rmat
ion
sys
tem
.
3. U
pgr
ade
re
ven
ue
ad
min
istr
atio
n t
o b
rin
g it
to
be
st
inte
rnat
ion
al s
tan
dar
ds,
fo
cusi
ng
on
en
han
ced
o
rgan
izat
ion
an
d p
roce
du
res
and
eff
ect
ive
co
mp
lian
ce
too
ls, t
o im
pro
ve r
eve
nu
e p
erf
orm
ance
an
d in
cre
ase
re
ven
ue
co
llect
ion
.
4. B
rin
g m
em
be
r co
un
trie
s cl
ose
r to
co
mp
lian
ce w
ith
inte
rnat
ion
al s
tan
dar
ds
for
the
co
mp
ilati
on
of
ext
ern
al
stat
isti
cs, N
A, a
nd
pri
ce s
tati
stic
s.
1
. R
est
ora
tio
n o
f p
olit
ical
an
d s
ecu
rity
sta
bili
ty in
a
nu
mb
er
of
MET
AC
co
un
trie
s th
at w
ou
ld a
llow
de
live
ry o
f TA
in a
tim
ely
man
ne
r
2
. Su
ffic
ien
t o
wn
ers
hip
of
refo
rm m
eas
ure
s b
y th
e
cou
ntr
y au
tho
riti
es
and
co
mm
itm
en
t to
pro
vid
e
reso
urc
es
to c
arry
-ou
t th
eir
du
tie
s an
d im
ple
me
nt
refo
rm m
eas
ure
s
3
. Mo
bili
zati
on
of
suff
icie
nt
fin
anci
ng
for
MET
AC
4. C
om
ple
me
nta
ry T
A b
y H
Q a
nd
oth
er
TA p
rovi
de
rs is
av
aila
ble
66
1. B
anki
ng
Sup
erv
isio
n
Ou
tco
me
s In
dic
ato
rs f
or
en
d F
Y2
01
5
AFG
Egypt
Iraq
Jordan
Lebanon
Libya
Sudan
Syria
WBG
Yemen
1. E
nh
ance
men
t o
f ri
sk-b
ased
su
per
viso
ry a
nd
en
forc
emen
t fr
amew
ork
s in
bo
th o
nsi
te a
nd
off
site
su
per
visi
on
fu
nct
ion
s.
1.1
Ris
k-b
ased
on
site
insp
ecti
on
an
d e
nfo
rcem
ent
man
ual
s ar
e d
evel
op
ed a
nd
en
han
ced
an
d a
re w
ell
inte
grat
ed w
ith
in t
he
ove
rall
sup
ervi
sory
fra
me
wo
rk.
1.2
Ear
ly W
arn
ing
Syst
em M
od
els
are
dev
elo
ped
an
d e
ffec
tive
ris
k as
sess
men
t is
bei
ng
pre
par
ed u
sin
g o
ffsi
te s
up
ervi
sory
to
ols
an
d
pru
den
tial
rep
ort
s.
1.3
Ne
w O
nsi
te a
nd
Off
site
man
ual
s ar
e ad
op
ted
fo
r su
per
visi
on
of
Isla
mic
ban
kin
g ac
tivi
ties
.
2. F
urt
her
alig
nm
ent
of
the
regu
lato
ry f
ram
ewo
rk w
ith
B
asel
pri
nci
ple
s an
d s
tan
dar
ds,
in p
arti
cula
r B
asel
II a
nd
III
fram
ew
ork
s.
2.1
New
reg
ula
tio
ns
are
issu
ed in
lin
e w
ith
Bas
el c
ore
pri
nci
ple
s.
2.2
Issu
ance
of
ne
w r
egu
lati
on
s an
d a
pp
licat
ion
of
new
su
per
viso
ry
too
ls a
nd
tec
hn
iqu
es t
hat
are
in f
urt
her
co
mp
lian
ce w
ith
Bas
el II
ac
cord
an
d B
ase
l III
ref
orm
s.
2.3
New
su
per
viso
ry r
egu
lati
on
s an
d g
uid
elin
es a
re is
sued
fo
r Is
lam
ic b
anki
ng
acti
viti
es.
3. E
nh
ance
men
t o
f th
e fu
nct
ion
of
pu
blic
cre
dit
reg
istr
ies
and
PC
Bs
to b
e in
lin
e w
ith
inte
rnat
ion
al b
est
pra
ctic
es.
3.1
Th
e p
ub
lic c
red
it r
egis
trie
s w
ill b
e fu
lly o
per
atio
nal
wit
h
exp
and
ed f
inan
cial
an
d d
emo
grap
hic
dat
abas
e al
on
g w
ith
an
ef
fect
ive
soft
war
e an
d c
om
pre
hen
sive
rep
ort
ing.
3.2
. A f
ram
ewo
rk f
or
licen
sin
g an
d s
up
ervi
sin
g P
CB
s is
dev
elo
ped
an
d e
ffec
tive
ly a
pp
lied
.
3.3
. In
crea
sed
acc
ess
to c
red
it a
nd
red
uct
ion
in t
he
leve
l of
pay
men
t d
elin
qu
enci
es a
nd
def
ault
rat
es.
4. B
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sors
in t
he
regi
on
hav
e a
bet
ter
un
der
stan
din
g o
f th
e la
test
pra
ctic
es a
nd
sta
nd
ard
s o
n
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
an
d d
eve
lop
th
eir
su
pe
rvis
ory
ski
lls
and
cap
abili
ties
acc
ord
ingl
y.
4.1
Off
site
an
d o
nsi
te s
up
ervi
sors
ap
ply
th
e d
evel
op
ed r
isk-
bas
ed
fram
ewo
rks
effe
ctiv
ely
and
sh
ow
a t
ho
rou
gh k
no
wle
dge
of
the
ne
w
regu
lati
on
s an
d a
pp
ly t
hem
eff
ect
ivel
y th
rou
gho
ut
thei
r w
ork
.
4.2
Wea
k an
d p
rob
lem
ban
ks a
re id
enti
fied
ear
ly a
nd
dea
lt w
ith
th
rou
gh p
rom
pt
corr
ecti
ve a
ctio
n p
lan
s th
at a
re r
igo
rou
sly
follo
wed
u
p.
Inp
uts
A
ssu
mp
tio
ns/
Ris
ks
Res
iden
t A
dvi
sor
in B
anki
ng
Sup
erv
isio
n.
1.
Po
litic
al s
tab
ility
an
d s
ecu
rity
co
nd
itio
ns
allo
w t
he
del
iver
y o
f M
ETA
C T
A a
nd
th
e im
ple
men
tati
on
of
nee
ded
re
form
s.
2.
Su
per
viso
ry a
uth
ori
ties
su
pp
ort
th
e im
ple
men
tati
on
of
pro
ject
s as
sist
ed b
y M
ETA
C, s
ho
w c
on
tin
ued
co
mm
itm
ent
to a
pp
ly t
he
new
m
anu
als
and
th
e d
raft
reg
ula
tio
ns,
an
d t
ake
all n
eces
sary
an
d t
imel
y ac
tio
ns
to p
ut
MET
AC
’s r
eco
mm
end
atio
ns
into
eff
ect.
3
. B
anki
ng
sup
erv
iso
rs m
ake
goo
d u
se o
f th
e kn
ow
led
ge a
nd
tec
hn
ical
ass
ista
nce
pro
vid
ed
by
MET
AC
an
d a
pp
ly t
hem
eff
ecti
vely
in t
he
co
urs
e o
f su
per
visi
ng
ban
kin
g an
d f
inan
cial
act
ivit
ies.
4
. Su
ffic
ien
t Fi
nan
cin
g fo
r M
ETA
C is
mo
bili
zed
.
Sho
rt-t
erm
exp
erts
.
Co
llab
ora
tio
n /
Par
tici
pat
ion
in H
Q m
issi
on
s.
Ou
tpu
ts
Dra
ft la
ws,
reg
ula
tio
ns,
rep
ort
s an
d m
anu
als.
W
ork
sho
ps,
sem
inar
s an
d o
n-t
he-
job
tra
inin
g.
67
2. M
acro
eco
no
mic
Sta
tist
ics
Ou
tco
me
s In
dic
ato
rs f
or
en
d-F
Y 2
01
5
AFG
Egypt
Iraq
Jordan
Lebanon
Libya
Sudan
Syria
WBG
Yemen
1. B
ett
er
com
plia
nce
wit
h in
tern
atio
nal
sta
nd
ard
s
for
the
co
mp
ilati
on
an
d d
isse
min
atio
n o
f e
xte
rnal
sect
or
stat
isti
cs (
BO
P, I
IP r
eser
ves
dat
a te
mp
late
,
and
EX
D s
tati
stic
s).
1.1
. Tim
ely
re
po
rtin
g o
f B
OP
dat
a fo
r IM
F p
ub
licat
ion
s.
1.2
. Tim
ely
re
po
rtin
g o
f II
P d
ata
for
IMF
pu
blic
atio
ns.
1.3
. Bal
ance
of
Pay
men
ts a
nd
Inte
rnat
ion
al In
vest
men
t
Po
siti
on
Man
ual
, six
th e
dit
ion
(B
PM
6)
met
ho
do
logy
imp
lem
ente
d.
1.4
. Rep
ort
ing
of
the
Res
erve
s D
ata
Tem
pla
te.
1.5
. Par
tici
pat
ion
in t
he
Qu
arte
rly
Exte
rnal
De
bt
(EX
D)
Stat
isti
cs d
atab
ase.
2. I
ncr
ease
d p
arti
cip
atio
n in
CD
IS a
nd
CP
IS t
o
enh
ance
reg
ion
al d
ata
on
fin
anci
al
inte
rco
nn
ecte
dn
ess.
2.1
. Par
tici
pat
ion
in t
he
CD
IS.
2.2
. Par
tici
pat
ion
in t
he
CP
IS (
incl
ud
ing
enh
ance
men
ts).
3. B
ett
er
com
plia
nce
wit
h in
tern
atio
nal
sta
nd
ard
s
for
the
com
pila
tio
n o
f an
nu
al, a
nd
fo
r so
me
cou
ntr
ies,
qu
arte
rly
NA
.
3.1
. Tim
ely
rep
ort
ing
of
ann
ual
NA
fo
r IM
F p
ub
licat
ion
s.
3.2
. Tim
ely
re
po
rtin
g o
f q
uar
terl
y N
A f
or
IMF
pu
blic
atio
ns.
4. B
ett
er
com
plia
nce
wit
h in
tern
atio
nal
sta
nd
ard
s
for
the
co
mp
ilati
on
of
mo
nth
ly p
rice
sta
tist
ics.
4.1
. Up
dat
ed C
PI.
4.2
. Dev
elo
ped
PP
I.
4.3
. Up
dat
ed P
PI
Inp
uts
A
ssu
mp
tio
ns/
Ris
ks
On
e R
esi
de
nt
Ad
viso
r in
Ext
ern
al S
tati
stic
s.
Sho
rt-t
erm
exp
erts
(R
eal S
ecto
r).
HQ
-bas
ed d
iagn
ost
ic m
issi
on
s an
d b
acks
top
pin
g.
1.
Suff
icie
nt
ow
ner
ship
of
refo
rms
by
the
cou
ntr
y au
tho
riti
es, i
ncl
ud
ing
imp
lem
en
tati
on
of
mis
sio
ns'
re
com
me
nd
atio
ns.
2.
Suff
icie
nt
fun
din
g b
y th
e co
un
try
auth
ori
ties
an
d o
ther
do
no
rs f
or
nee
ded
res
ou
rce
s.
3.
Suff
icie
nt
fun
din
g fo
r M
ETA
C T
A a
ctiv
itie
s.
4.
Co
mp
lem
enta
ry H
Q a
nd
oth
er d
on
ors
' TA
is a
vaila
ble
.
5.
Po
litic
al/s
ecu
rity
co
nd
itio
ns
in m
em
be
r co
un
trie
s al
low
fo
r TA
del
iver
y an
d r
efo
rms'
imp
lem
enta
tio
n.
Ou
tpu
ts
TA r
epo
rts.
Han
ds-
on
tra
inin
g.
Co
un
try
wo
rksh
op
s.
Reg
ion
al w
ork
sho
ps
and
se
min
ars.
68
3.
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al M
anag
em
en
t
Ou
tco
me
s In
dic
ato
rs f
or
en
d-F
Y2
01
5
AFG
Egypt
Iraq
Jordan
Lebano
n
Libya
Sudan
Syria
WBG
Yemen
1. B
ud
get
pro
cess
bas
ed o
n s
pen
din
g p
rogr
ams
linke
d t
o a
med
ium
ter
m
bu
dge
t fr
amew
ork
an
d s
up
po
rted
by
app
rop
riat
e b
ud
get
cale
nd
ar a
nd
lega
l fr
amew
ork
1.1
. A m
ediu
m t
erm
bu
dge
t fr
amew
ork
, wit
h a
bu
dge
t d
ocu
men
t in
clu
din
g b
ud
get
esti
mat
es f
or
at le
ast
two
ou
t-ye
ars
in a
dd
itio
n t
o t
he
nex
t fi
scal
yea
r is
dev
elo
ped
.
2. C
om
pre
he
nsi
ve b
ud
get
inte
grat
ing
cap
ital
an
d r
ecu
rren
t ex
pen
dit
ure
s
2.1
. An
inte
grat
ed b
ud
get
pla
nn
ing
and
man
agem
ent
pro
cess
th
at e
ffec
tive
ly li
nks
p
olic
ies
to b
ud
geti
ng
is e
stab
lish
ed
.
2.2
. Est
imat
ed c
ost
of
exp
end
itu
re p
rogr
ams
and
inte
grat
ed b
ud
gets
fo
r ca
pit
al
and
rec
urr
ent
exp
end
itu
res
are
incl
ud
ed in
th
e b
ud
get
do
cum
ent.
3. F
urt
her
imp
rove
d g
ove
rnm
ent
cash
p
lan
nin
g an
d m
anag
eme
nt
and
co
nso
lidat
ed g
ove
rnm
ent
ban
kin
g ar
ran
gem
ents
th
rou
gh T
SA r
egim
e
3.1
. A c
ash
pla
nn
ing
fun
ctio
n is
dev
elo
pe
d le
adin
g to
a g
oo
d e
valu
atio
n o
f th
e fu
ture
pro
file
of
the
to
tal c
ash
re
sou
rce
s av
aila
ble
to
th
e go
vern
men
t to
mee
t it
s b
ud
get
exp
end
itu
re p
lan
s.
3.2
. A T
reas
ury
Sin
gle
Acc
ou
nt
(TSA
) re
gim
e is
imp
lem
en
ted
.
4. B
ud
get
exec
uti
on
an
d r
epo
rtin
g, a
nd
in
tern
al c
on
tro
l an
d a
ud
it b
road
ly
com
plia
nt
wit
h in
tern
atio
nal
sta
nd
ard
s
4.1
. Bu
dge
t C
lass
ific
atio
n c
om
plia
nt
wit
h G
FSM
20
01
on
a c
ash
bas
is is
intr
od
uce
d.
4.2
. Exp
end
itu
re c
on
tro
ls, a
cco
un
tin
g an
d f
inan
cial
re
po
rtin
g, a
s w
ell
as in
tern
al
con
tro
l an
d a
ud
it a
re c
om
plia
nt
wit
h r
ele
van
t in
tern
atio
nal
sta
nd
ard
s.
Inp
uts
A
ssu
mp
tio
ns/
Ris
ks
MET
AC
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al M
anag
emen
t A
dvi
sor
1.
Ass
um
pti
on
s:
a. T
he
cou
ntr
y au
tho
riti
es r
emai
n c
om
mit
ted
to
th
e im
ple
men
tati
on
of
the
PFM
ref
orm
age
nd
a.
b. T
he
po
litic
al c
on
dit
ion
s in
mem
ber
co
un
trie
s al
low
th
e n
orm
al d
eliv
ery
of
TA.
c. H
Q’s
TA
, bac
ksto
pp
ing
and
gu
idan
ce a
vaila
ble
in p
arti
cula
r o
n d
iagn
ost
ic a
sse
ssm
ents
, in
stit
uti
on
al f
ram
ewo
rk, a
nd
PFM
ref
orm
st
rate
gies
.
2.
Ris
ks: t
he
au
tho
riti
es
face
maj
or
chal
len
ges
in t
he
fis
cal a
rea,
mai
nly
as
a re
sult
of
rece
nt
po
litic
al, e
con
om
ic, a
nd
se
curi
ty
dev
elo
pm
ents
in t
he
regi
on
. Th
ese
dev
elo
pm
ents
may
imp
ede
the
imp
lem
enta
tio
n o
f a
com
pre
hen
sive
PFM
ref
orm
age
nd
a b
ecau
se
the
au
tho
riti
es
wo
uld
ne
ed
to
fo
cus
on
urg
en
t p
olic
y is
sue
s ra
the
r th
an o
n m
ediu
m-t
erm
ori
en
ted
fis
cal s
tru
ctu
ral r
efo
rms.
Sho
rt-t
erm
exp
erts
HQ
-bas
ed d
iagn
ost
ic m
issi
on
s an
d
bac
ksto
pp
ing
Ou
tpu
ts
TA r
epo
rts
Dra
ft r
egu
lati
on
s an
d m
anu
als
Han
ds-
on
tra
inin
g C
ou
ntr
y w
ork
sho
ps
Reg
ion
al w
ork
sho
ps
and
sem
inar
s o
n
bu
dge
t p
rep
arat
ion
, acc
ou
nti
ng
and
in
tern
al c
on
tro
l an
d a
ud
it
69
4.
Re
ven
ue
Ad
min
istr
atio
n
Ou
tco
me
s In
dic
ato
rs f
or
en
d-F
Y2
01
5
AFG
Egypt
Iraq
Jordan
Lebanon
Libya
Sudan
Syria
WBG
Yemen
1. M
ore
eff
icie
nt
and
eff
ecti
ve o
rgan
izat
ion
al
stru
ctu
res.
1
.1 In
tegr
ated
fu
nct
ion
-bas
ed H
Q.
1
.2 E
stab
lish
ed la
rge
taxp
ayer
s' o
ffic
es (
LTO
.)
2. S
trea
mlin
ed a
nd
au
tom
ated
op
erat
ion
s.
2.1
En
han
ced
reg
istr
atio
n s
yste
m w
ith
un
iqu
e Ta
x Id
enti
fica
tio
n
Nu
mb
er (
TIN
).
2
.2 E
ffec
tive
co
mp
ute
rize
d IT
AS.
2
.3 S
tre
amlin
ed
fili
ng
and
pay
men
t p
roce
du
res
3. S
tren
gth
ened
sel
f-as
sess
men
t an
d r
isk-
bas
ed
com
plia
nce
. 3
.1 M
ove
fro
m a
dm
inis
trat
ive
to s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
syst
ems.
3
.2 In
cre
ase
d c
om
plia
nce
rat
es.
3
.3 In
cre
ase
d c
olle
ctio
n r
ate
s.
4. E
nh
ance
d t
ax s
yste
ms.
4
.1 In
tro
du
ctio
n o
f V
AT.
4
.2 E
nac
tmen
t o
f a
tax
pro
ced
ure
s co
de
(TP
C).
4
.3 S
imp
lifie
d r
egi
me
fo
r sm
all t
axp
aye
rs.
5. M
ore
eff
ecti
ve c
ust
om
s ad
min
istr
atio
n.
5.1
Red
uce
d p
re-c
lear
ance
.
5
.2 In
crea
sed
ris
k-b
ased
po
st-c
lear
ance
.
Inp
uts
A
ssu
mp
tio
ns/
Ris
ks
Res
iden
t A
dvi
sor
in R
even
ue
Ad
min
istr
atio
n.
1.
Suff
icie
nt
ow
ne
rsh
ip o
f re
form
s b
y th
e c
ou
ntr
y au
tho
riti
es.
2
. Su
ffic
ien
t fu
nd
ing
by
MET
AC
fo
r TA
act
ivit
ies.
3
. C
om
ple
men
tary
HQ
an
d o
ther
do
no
rs' T
A is
ava
ilab
le.
4.
Po
litic
al/s
ecu
rity
co
nd
itio
ns
in m
em
be
r co
un
trie
s al
low
fo
r TA
del
iver
y an
d r
efo
rms'
imp
lem
enta
tio
n.
5.
Suff
icie
nt
fun
din
g b
y th
e co
un
try
auth
ori
tie
s an
d o
ther
do
no
rs f
or
nee
ded
res
ou
rce
s.
Sho
rt-t
erm
exp
erts
.
HQ
-bas
ed d
iagn
ost
ic m
issi
on
s.
Ou
tpu
ts
TA r
epo
rts.
Dra
ft la
ws,
re
gula
tio
ns,
man
ual
s.
Han
ds-
on
tra
inin
g.
Co
un
try
wo
rksh
op
s.
Reg
ion
al w
ork
sho
ps
and
se
min
ars.
70
ANNEX III: WORK PLAN FOR FY 2014
71
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Re
gio
nal
Act
ivit
ies
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
Ban
kin
g su
per
viso
rs in
th
e re
gio
n
hav
e a
bet
ter
un
der
stan
din
g o
f th
e la
test
pra
ctic
es a
nd
sta
nd
ard
s o
n b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n a
nd
d
evel
op
th
eir
sup
ervi
sory
ski
lls
and
cap
abili
ties
acc
ord
ingl
y
Mac
ro
pru
den
tial
Su
per
visi
on
an
d F
inan
cial
St
abili
ty
Trai
nin
g
Oct
.13
1
.5
0.5
0
.5
2.5
Is
lam
ic
Ban
kin
g Tr
ain
ing
M
ar.1
4
1.5
0
.5
0.5
2
.5
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
Bet
ter
un
der
stan
din
g o
f b
ud
get
exec
uti
on
an
d r
epo
rtin
g in
co
mp
lian
ce w
ith
inte
rnat
ion
al
stan
dar
ds
W
ork
sho
p o
n
Trea
sury
R
efo
rms
Reg
ion
al
Wo
rksh
op
Ju
l.13
1
0
.5
1
2.5
Bet
ter
un
der
stan
din
g o
f m
ult
i-ye
ar s
pen
din
g p
rogr
ams
acro
ss
line
min
istr
ies
and
sp
end
ing
agen
cies
M
ediu
m T
erm
B
ud
get
Fram
ewo
rk
Reg
ion
al
Wo
rksh
op
Ja
n.1
4
1
0.5
1
2
.5
72
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce
Man
agem
ent
A
ud
it t
ren
ds
of
larg
e ta
xpay
ers
Reg
ion
al W
ork
sho
p
Sep
.13
2
0
.5
1
3.5
Stre
amlin
ed a
nd
au
tom
ated
o
per
atio
ns
Info
rmat
ion
Sy
stem
s:
chal
len
ges
&
op
po
rtu
nit
ies
for
tax
adm
inis
trat
ion
Reg
ion
al W
ork
sho
p
Feb
.14
2
0
.5
1
3.5
Stat
isti
cs
Imp
rove
d r
epo
rtin
g o
f th
e In
tern
atio
nal
Res
erve
s Te
mp
late
Reg
ion
al
wo
rksh
op
on
In
tern
atio
nal
R
eser
ves
Tem
pla
te
Trai
nin
g o
n
con
cep
ts o
f in
tern
atio
nal
re
serv
es a
nd
re
po
rtin
g o
f th
e te
mp
late
.
Jun
.13
1
1
-
2
Imp
rove
d c
om
pila
tio
n o
f B
OP
St
atis
tics
Reg
ion
al
wo
rksh
op
on
th
e o
per
atio
n
of
an IT
RS.
Trai
nin
g o
n t
he
gen
eral
eco
no
my
and
pra
ctic
al
op
erat
ion
of
an
ITR
S.
Oct
.13
1
0
.5
0.5
2
Re
gio
nal
Act
ivit
ies
Tota
l
11
4
.5
5.5
2
1
73
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
2
01
4
Ou
tpu
t(s)
Te
nta
tive
D
ate
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Afg
han
ista
n
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
DA
B h
as a
n e
nh
ance
d r
isk-
focu
sed
su
per
viso
ry f
ram
ewo
rk t
hat
ad
dre
sses
w
eak
and
pro
ble
m b
anks
in a
n
effe
ctiv
e m
ann
er
New
En
forc
emen
t Fr
amew
ork
im
ple
men
ted
by
end
FY2
01
4
Follo
w-u
p
and
tra
inin
g o
n N
ew
Enfo
rcem
ent
Fram
ewo
rk
revi
sed
dra
ft
Enfo
rcem
ent
Man
ual
Oct
.13
1
1
.5
- 2
.5
DA
B h
as a
n u
pd
ated
reg
ula
tory
fr
amew
ork
th
at e
stab
lish
es r
elev
ant
limit
s an
d a
deq
uat
e st
and
ard
s fo
r th
e co
nd
uct
of
ban
kin
g o
per
atio
ns
in li
ne
wit
h b
est
pra
ctic
es a
nd
wit
h B
asel
p
rin
cip
les
for
effe
ctiv
e b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n
New
act
ion
pla
n
for
Stre
ngt
hen
ing
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
ap
pro
ved
by
DA
B
by
Dec
emb
er 2
01
3
Fin
aliz
e A
ctio
n p
lan
fo
r St
ren
gth
enin
g B
anki
ng
Sup
ervi
sio
n
Act
ion
pla
n
for
Stre
ngt
hen
ing
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
Jun
.13
1
1
.5
- 2
.5
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
A t
op
-do
wn
, mu
lti-
year
bu
dge
t p
rep
arat
ion
pro
cess
is a
do
pte
d.
Bu
dge
t ci
rcu
lar
incl
ud
es a
mac
ro-
fisc
al f
ram
ewo
rk
and
rev
enu
es
fore
cast
ing
pre
par
ed b
y th
e m
acro
-fis
cal u
nit
. (D
ecem
ber
20
13
)
Cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
of
the
mac
ro-
fisc
al u
nit
Set
of
cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
acti
viti
es
incl
ud
ing
sem
inar
s an
d
wo
rksh
op
s to
th
e m
acro
-fi
scal
un
it
Au
g.1
3
1
1.5
1
.5
4
Imp
rove
d P
FM s
yste
m (
mea
sure
d
thro
ugh
inte
rnat
ion
ally
rec
ogn
ized
d
iagn
ost
ic t
oo
ls, s
uch
as
PEF
A)
PFM
ref
orm
st
rate
gy a
nd
ac
tio
n p
lan
s u
pd
ated
. (M
ar
20
14
)
FAD
/ M
ETA
C
follo
w-u
p
mis
sio
n o
n
PFM
as
sess
men
t
Ass
essm
ent
of
pro
gres
s re
late
d t
o
PFM
ref
orm
Mar
.14
1
1
.5
- 2
.5
74
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
2
01
4
Ou
tpu
t(s)
Te
nta
tive
D
ate
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
St
ren
gth
ened
sel
f-as
sess
men
t an
d r
isk-
bas
ed c
om
plia
nce
Man
agem
ent
Imp
rove
d
com
plia
nce
m
anag
emen
t o
f la
rge
taxp
ayer
s
Stre
ngt
hen
LT
O
op
erat
ion
s TA
Rep
ort
Ja
n.1
4
1
1
1.5
3
.5
Stat
isti
cs
Exte
rnal
sta
tist
ics
- B
ette
r es
tim
ates
of
DI f
low
s an
d
sto
cks
- Th
e q
ual
ity
of
dat
a co
llect
ed v
ia t
he
ITR
S h
as im
pro
ved
-
BO
P s
tati
stic
s ar
e o
f su
ffic
ien
t q
ual
ity
for
incl
usi
on
in I
MF
pu
blic
atio
ns
- P
ub
licat
ion
of
the
IIP (
end
FY2
01
4)
- Im
pro
ved
co
vera
ge o
f cu
rren
t an
d c
apit
al
tran
sfer
s (e
nd
FY
20
14
) -
Imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
an F
DI s
urv
ey
(en
d F
Y20
14
Imp
rove
men
t o
f B
OP
st
atis
tics
an
d
dev
elo
pm
ent
of
an II
P
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Jun
.13
1
1
-
2
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Ap
r.1
4
1
2
_ 3
Pri
ce s
tati
stic
s •
Furt
her
imp
rove
th
e C
PI
• D
evel
op
a P
PI
• D
evel
op
imp
ort
an
d e
xpo
rt p
rice
in
dic
es
• D
etai
led
item
d
escr
ipti
on
s an
d
sam
ple
sel
ecti
on
ge
ogr
aph
ic a
reas
, o
utl
ets,
an
d it
ems
revi
ewed
. •
Pla
ns
pre
par
ed
for
dev
elo
pin
g a
PP
I an
d p
rice
in
dic
es f
or
exte
rnal
tra
de
• Im
pro
vin
g co
mp
ilati
on
o
f th
e C
PI
• P
rep
arin
g th
e co
mp
ilati
on
o
f a
PP
I an
d
of
exte
rnal
tr
ade
ind
ices
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Oct
.13
1
0
2
3
Afg
han
ista
n T
ota
l
8
10
5
2
3
75
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Egyp
t
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
E h
as a
str
on
g re
gula
tory
an
d
sup
ervi
sory
fra
mew
ork
th
at is
in li
ne
wit
h t
he
late
st B
asel
pri
nci
ple
s o
n
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
incl
ud
ing
Bas
el II
an
d B
asel
III.
SREP
Man
ual
ad
op
ted
by
CB
E b
y en
d F
Y20
14
Dev
elo
p a
m
anu
al f
or
Sup
ervi
sory
R
evie
w a
nd
Ev
alu
atio
n
Pro
cess
(S
REP
)
Dra
ft S
REP
M
anu
al
Se
p.1
3
0.5
1
1
2
.5
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
Ove
rall
syst
ems
of
inte
rnal
co
ntr
ols
(i
ncl
ud
ing
inte
rnal
au
dit
) an
d a
cco
un
tin
g an
d r
epo
rtin
g ar
e co
nsi
sten
t w
ith
in
tern
atio
nal
ly a
ccep
ted
sta
nd
ard
s.
Act
ion
pla
ns,
d
evel
op
ed a
nd
ap
pro
ved
by
MO
F,
to s
up
po
rt t
he
imp
lem
enta
tio
n o
f P
FM r
efo
rms
on
in
tern
al c
on
tro
l. (F
eb 2
01
4)
TA m
issi
on
o
n
pre
ven
tive
an
d
det
ecti
ve
con
tro
ls o
ver
pay
men
ts
acro
ss
Acc
ou
nti
ng
Un
its
Car
ry-o
ut
a st
ud
y o
n h
ow
to
dev
elo
p
ow
n f
inan
cial
co
ntr
ol i
n li
ne
agen
cies
(re
f.
Law
No
. 12
7
of
19
81
)
Au
g.1
3
1
2
2
5
Cas
h m
anag
emen
t an
d c
om
mit
men
t co
ntr
ols
fu
nct
ion
s ar
e co
nsi
sten
t w
ith
in
tern
atio
nal
ly a
ccep
ted
sta
nd
ard
s
Act
ion
pla
n
dev
elo
ped
an
d
app
rove
d b
y M
OF
to s
up
po
rt
imp
lem
enta
tio
n o
f P
FM r
efo
rms
on
ca
sh m
anag
emen
t an
d c
om
mit
men
ts
con
tro
ls (
Dec
2
01
3)
FAD
/ M
ETA
C
follo
w-u
p
mis
sio
n o
n
PFM
as
sess
men
t
Ad
van
cin
g TS
A
and
cas
h
man
agem
ent
refo
rms
Oct
.13
1
2
-
3
76
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Enh
ance
d t
ax s
yste
ms
Dra
ft T
PC
d
evel
op
ed w
ith
in 6
m
on
ths
afte
r TA
Sup
po
rt
dev
elo
pm
ent
of
TPC
TA
Rep
ort
N
ov.
13
1
1
1
.5
3.5
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t
Imp
rove
d a
ud
it
met
ho
ds
&
tech
niq
ues
Stre
ngt
hen
ri
sk-b
ased
au
dit
fo
r sp
ecif
ic
sect
ors
TA R
epo
rt
Feb
.14
1
1
1
.5
3.5
Mo
re e
ffec
tive
cu
sto
ms
adm
inis
trat
ion
D
epen
den
t u
po
n
reco
mm
end
atio
ns
mad
e
Sup
po
rt
cust
om
s TA
Rep
ort
M
ay 1
3
1
1
1.5
3
.5
Stat
isti
cs
Exte
rnal
Sta
tist
ics
- Th
e D
I su
rvey
has
bee
n c
on
du
cted
, an
d
the
resu
lts
hav
e b
een
pu
blis
hed
. Egy
pt
effe
ctiv
ely
par
tici
pat
es in
th
e C
DIS
-
The
qu
alit
y o
f m
erch
and
ise
trad
e st
atis
tics
an
d o
f fl
ow
s an
d s
tock
s o
f th
e p
riva
te s
ecto
r’s
EXD
has
imp
rove
d;
rem
itta
nce
s d
ata
are
colle
cted
by
cou
ntr
y o
f o
rigi
n
- S
tati
stic
s ar
e co
nsi
sten
t w
ith
NA
-
The
BO
P a
nd
th
e II
P a
re c
om
pile
d
acco
rdin
g to
BP
M6
met
ho
do
logy
- M
on
etar
y, II
P,
and
EX
D s
tati
stic
s ar
e co
nsi
sten
t.
(en
d-S
epte
mb
er
20
13
) -
The
resu
lts
of
the
DI s
urv
ey a
re
pu
blis
hed
(en
d-
20
13
)
Inte
rsec
tora
l co
nsi
sten
cy
of
exte
rnal
st
atis
tics
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Jul.1
3
1
2
- 3
Rev
iew
ing
resu
lts
of
the
DI s
urv
ey
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Sep
.13
1
2
-
3
Egyp
t To
tal
7
.5
12
7
.5
27
77
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Iraq
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
CB
I su
per
viso
rs h
ave
a th
oro
ugh
u
nd
erst
and
ing
of
the
ban
kin
g re
gula
tio
ns
and
po
sses
s th
e n
eces
sary
ski
lls t
o
per
form
an
eff
ecti
ve o
nsi
te a
nd
off
site
su
per
visi
on
of
ban
ks o
per
atin
g in
Iraq
.
Trai
nin
g o
n
Mis
cella
neo
us
Bas
el
Req
uir
emen
ts
Trai
nin
g
Jan
.14
0
.5
1
- 1
.5
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
Bu
dge
t cl
assi
fica
tio
n is
imp
rove
d a
nd
p
erm
its
a b
ette
r tr
acki
ng
of
exp
end
itu
res
acco
rdin
g to
th
e C
OFO
G.
Bu
dge
t d
epar
tmen
t h
as p
rep
ared
a
guid
e ex
pla
inin
g h
ow
to
use
th
e fu
nct
ion
al
clas
sifi
cati
on
. (Ja
n
20
14
)
TA m
issi
on
on
fu
nct
ion
al
clas
sifi
cati
on
C
OFO
G
Ass
ista
nce
in
ado
pti
ng
a n
ew
fun
ctio
nal
cl
assi
fica
tio
n
com
plia
nt
wit
h C
OFO
G
Jun
.13
1
1
1
3
The
bu
dge
t cy
cle
is s
trea
mlin
ed in
lin
e w
ith
inte
rnat
ion
al g
oo
d p
ract
ice
wit
h t
he
intr
od
uct
ion
of
a so
un
d a
nd
pra
ctic
al
new
PFM
law
Fin
al P
FM d
raft
is
sub
mit
ted
to
ca
bin
et (
Dec
emb
er
20
13
)
Rev
iew
of
PFM
dra
ft
Law
Rev
ised
PFM
d
raft
Law
Ju
n.1
3
1
1
- 2
Iraq
To
tal
2
.5
3
1
6.5
78
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Jord
an
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
J h
as a
ris
k-fo
cuse
d a
nd
eff
ecti
ve
off
site
su
per
viso
ry f
ram
ewo
rk, i
ncl
ud
ing
a go
od
an
d w
ell f
un
ctio
nin
g EW
S
Dev
elo
p a
h
isto
rica
l d
atab
ase
for
all
ban
ks g
oin
g b
ack
at le
ast
5 y
ears
on
a
qu
arte
rly
bas
is
by
end
Sep
. 13
Rev
iew
H
isto
rica
l D
atab
ase
for
EWS
TA R
epo
rt
Ju
l.13
0
.5
1
1
2.5
An
act
ion
pla
n f
or
dev
elo
pin
g th
e fi
nan
cial
sta
bili
ty
fram
ewo
rk
ado
pte
d b
y en
d
Dec
emb
er 2
01
3
Dev
elo
pin
g Fi
nan
cial
St
abili
ty
Fram
ewo
rk
TA R
epo
rt
Ju
n.1
3
0.5
1
1
2
.5
The
CB
J h
as a
reg
ula
tory
fra
mew
ork
th
at is
in li
ne
wit
h t
he
late
st s
tan
dar
ds
issu
ed b
y B
asel
co
mm
itte
e o
n c
apit
al,
leve
rage
an
d li
qu
idit
y.
- Q
uan
tita
tive
im
pac
t St
ud
y an
d
regu
lati
on
s o
n
Bas
el II
I are
issu
ed
by
Ap
r.1
4
Ass
ist
in
revi
sio
n o
f Q
IS
on
Bas
el II
I
TA R
epo
rt
N
ov.
13
1
1
-
2
79
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
The
mo
nit
ori
ng
of
the
sto
ck o
f ar
rear
s is
im
pro
ved
as
wel
l as
the
com
mit
men
t co
ntr
ol m
od
ule
in G
FMIS
.
Act
ion
pla
n
dev
elo
ped
an
d
app
rove
d b
y M
OF
to s
up
po
rt
imp
lem
enta
tio
n o
f P
FM r
efo
rms
on
ca
sh m
anag
emen
t an
d c
om
mit
men
ts
con
tro
ls (
July
2
01
3)
FAD
/ M
ETA
C
sto
ck t
akin
g m
issi
on
Full
FAD
/
MET
AC
m
issi
on
on
P
FM
asse
ssm
ent
May
13
1
2
-
3
A C
om
mit
men
t C
on
tro
l Sys
tem
(C
CS)
is
incl
ud
ed in
th
e G
FMIS
to
reg
iste
r, r
epo
rt
and
acc
ou
nt
for
exp
end
itu
re
com
mit
men
ts a
gain
st c
ash
allo
cati
on
s
Imp
lem
enta
tio
n
pla
n t
o in
tro
du
ce
a C
CS
is a
pp
rove
d
by
MO
F (M
arch
2
01
4)
TA m
issi
on
on
C
CS
Ass
ista
nce
in
esta
blis
hin
g a
rep
ort
ing
syst
em t
o
rep
ort
sto
cks
of
arre
ars
qu
arte
rly,
an
d
assi
stan
ce in
am
end
ing
the
com
mit
men
t co
ntr
ol
mo
du
le in
G
FMIS
to
cap
q
uar
terl
y ex
pen
dit
ure
co
mm
itm
ents
Au
g.1
3
1
1.5
1
.5
4
80
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t Im
pro
ved
Ta
xpay
er R
egis
ter
Stre
ngt
hen
B
usi
nes
s A
ctiv
ity
Cla
ssif
icat
ion
(B
AC
) in
Ta
xpay
er
Reg
iste
r
TA R
epo
rt
Jun
.13
1
1
1
.5
3.5
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t
Imp
rove
d V
AT
com
plia
nce
rat
es
and
ref
un
ds
pra
ctic
es
Stre
ngt
hen
VA
T o
per
atio
ns
&
refu
nd
s TA
Rep
ort
Se
p.1
3
1
1
1.5
3
.5
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t
Imp
rove
d a
ud
it
met
ho
ds
&
tech
niq
ues
Stre
ngt
hen
ris
k-b
ased
au
dit
fo
r sp
ecif
ic s
ecto
rs
TA R
epo
rt
Feb
.14
1
1
1
3
Stat
isti
cs
Nat
ion
al A
cco
un
ts
• Im
pro
ved
co
mp
ilati
on
of
ann
ual
NA
, b
ased
on
ass
um
pti
on
s co
nsi
sten
t w
ith
th
e cu
rren
t re
alit
y o
f th
e Jo
rdan
ian
ec
on
om
y •
As
a ca
scad
ing
effe
ct, i
mp
rove
men
ts
in t
he
qu
alit
y o
f q
uar
terl
y N
A
• R
egu
lar
pro
du
ctio
n o
f SU
Ts
• U
pd
atin
g th
e b
ase
year
usi
ng
20
11
su
rvey
dat
a b
y en
d-F
Y20
14
•
The
SUTs
fo
r 2
01
0 c
om
ple
ted
b
y en
d-F
Y20
14
Follo
w u
p o
n
the
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
a n
ew b
ase
year
an
d
fin
aliz
atio
n o
f 2
01
0 S
UTs
.
Mis
sio
n
rep
ort
Se
p.1
3
1
_ 2
3
81
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Exte
rnal
sta
tist
ics
• Im
pro
ved
co
vera
ge o
f th
e ex
tern
al
asse
ts o
f th
e p
riva
te, n
on
-ban
k se
cto
r •
The
com
pila
tio
n o
f re
mit
tan
ces
dat
a h
as b
een
fu
rth
er im
pro
ved
•
EXD
sta
tist
ics
are
fully
co
nsi
sten
t w
ith
in
tern
atio
nal
sta
nd
ard
s •
The
BO
P a
nd
IIP
co
mp
ilati
on
sys
tem
h
ave
bee
n u
pd
ated
to
imp
lem
ent
B
PM
6
Pu
blic
EX
D is
b
ased
on
th
e n
on
resi
den
t st
atu
s o
f th
e h
old
ers
rath
er t
han
on
cu
rren
cy o
f d
eno
min
atio
n o
f th
e lia
bili
ties
.
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P,
IIP
an
d E
XD
st
atis
tics
.
Mis
sio
n
rep
ort
M
ar.1
4
1
2
- 3
Jord
an T
ota
l
9
11
.5
9.5
3
0
82
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Leb
ano
n
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
BD
L an
d t
he
BC
CL
hav
e an
u
pd
ated
EW
S th
at e
nh
ance
s th
e su
per
viso
ry a
nd
reg
ula
tory
fr
amew
ork
.
-A
fra
mew
ork
fo
r EW
S an
d f
or
Fin
anci
al
Stab
ility
is
agre
ed u
po
n
bet
wee
n B
DL
and
BC
CL
by
Ap
r.1
4
Ass
ist
in t
he
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
the
EWS
TA R
epo
rt
Se
p.1
3
0.5
1
1
2
.5
The
BC
CL
has
an
en
han
ced
re
gula
tory
an
d s
up
ervi
sory
fr
amew
ork
, in
clu
din
g im
pro
ved
loan
cl
assi
fica
tio
n a
nd
pro
visi
on
ing
rule
s,
man
ual
s to
su
per
vise
no
n-b
ank
fin
anci
al in
stit
uti
on
s, a
nd
in
tro
du
cin
g su
per
viso
ry c
olle
ges
to
ove
rsee
cro
ss-b
ord
er a
ctiv
itie
s o
f th
e la
rges
t b
anks
A s
up
ervi
sory
co
llege
fo
r su
per
visi
ng
acti
viti
es o
f la
rge
ban
ks is
es
tab
lish
ed b
y en
d F
Y20
14
Ass
ist
in c
ross
b
ord
er
sup
ervi
sio
n o
f la
rge
ban
ks
TA R
epo
rt
Ju
l.13
0
.5
1
1
2.5
The
BC
CL
has
an
en
han
ced
regu
lato
ry a
nd
su
per
viso
ry
fram
ewo
rk t
hat
co
mp
lies
to t
he
larg
est
exte
nt
po
ssib
le w
ith
th
e
Bas
el c
ore
pri
nci
ple
s fo
r ef
fect
ive
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
.
- M
anu
al f
or
sup
ervi
sio
n o
f n
on
-ban
k fi
nan
cial
in
stit
uti
on
s (N
BFI
s) is
ap
pro
ved
by
BC
CL
in J
un
.13
-M
anu
al is
im
ple
men
ted
by
end
FY2
01
4
Rev
iew
an
d
Fin
aliz
atio
n o
f M
anu
al f
or
NB
FIs
Man
ual
May
13
0
.5
1
1
2.5
Pilo
t Te
st t
he
new
Man
ual
O
n-t
he-
job
Tr
ain
ing
Jun
.13
0
.5
- 1
.5
2
Trai
nin
g o
n
Man
ual
Tr
ain
ing
Ju
l.13
0
.5
- 1
1
.5
83
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
The
bu
dge
t cy
cle
is s
trea
mlin
ed in
lin
e w
ith
inte
rnat
ion
al g
oo
d p
ract
ice
wit
h t
he
intr
od
uct
ion
of
a so
un
d a
nd
p
ract
ical
new
bu
dge
t sy
stem
law
(B
SL)
Fin
al B
SL d
raft
is
sub
mit
ted
to
ca
bin
et.
(Dec
emb
er
20
13
)
Cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
of
MO
F an
d
oth
er G
OL
agen
cies
on
law
an
d r
egu
lati
on
s
Set
of
cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
acti
viti
es
incl
ud
ing
sem
inar
s an
d
wo
rksh
op
s to
th
e d
iffe
ren
t st
akeh
old
ers
(MO
F, C
OA
, M
Ps,
Sta
te
Co
un
cil…
)
Jul.1
3
1
1.5
1
.5
4
The
bu
dge
t cy
cle
is s
trea
mlin
ed in
lin
e w
ith
inte
rnat
ion
al g
oo
d p
ract
ice
wit
h t
he
intr
od
uct
ion
of
a so
un
d a
nd
p
ract
ical
new
bu
dge
t sy
stem
law
(B
SL)
Fin
al B
SL d
raft
is
sub
mit
ted
to
ca
bin
et.
(Dec
emb
er
20
13
)
Rev
iew
dra
ft o
f th
e b
ud
get
syst
em la
w
Dia
gno
stic
re
view
of
the
bu
dge
t sy
stem
, it
s fi
scal
in
stit
uti
on
s,
and
dec
isio
n-
mak
ing
pro
cess
es
No
v.1
3
1
1
1
3
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ri
sk-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t
Imp
rove
d V
AT
refu
nd
s p
ract
ices
Stre
ngt
hen
VA
T re
fun
ds
TA R
epo
rt
Jul.1
3
1
1
1
3
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ri
sk-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t
Imp
rove
d L
TO
com
plia
nce
ra
tes
Stre
ngt
hen
LTO
o
per
atio
ns
TA R
epo
rt
Oct
.13
1
1
1
.5
3.5
84
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ri
sk-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t
Imp
rove
d a
ud
it
met
ho
ds
&
tech
niq
ues
Stre
ngt
hen
ris
k-b
ased
au
dit
fo
r sp
ecif
ic s
ecto
rs
TA R
epo
rt
Ap
r.1
4
1
1
1
3
Mo
re e
ffec
tive
cu
sto
ms
adm
inis
trat
ion
Im
pro
ved
ris
k-b
ased
cle
aran
ce
Stre
ngt
hen
va
luat
ion
sys
tem
an
d r
isk
man
agem
ent
at
cust
om
s
TA R
epo
rt
Jun
.13
1
1
1
.5
3.5
Mo
re e
ffic
ien
t an
d e
ffec
tive
o
rgan
izat
ion
al s
tru
ctu
res
Dev
elo
pm
ent
of
inte
grat
ed
syst
ems
&
pro
ced
ure
s
Follo
w-u
p v
isit
s to
su
pp
ort
in
tegr
atio
n
pro
cess
Tech
nic
al
Rep
ort
A
pr.
14
1
2
_
3
Stat
isti
cs
Exte
rnal
sta
tist
ics
- Th
e D
I su
rvey
is c
on
du
cted
on
a
regu
lar
bas
is (
at le
ast
ever
y o
ther
ye
ar).
-
Dat
a fr
om
th
e G
ener
al S
ecu
rity
are
av
aila
ble
fo
r es
tim
atin
g tr
avel
se
rvic
es.
- In
th
e IT
RS,
tr
ansa
ctio
ns
bel
ow
th
e th
resh
old
are
re
po
rted
as
glo
bal
fig
ure
s.
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P
and
IIP
sta
tist
ics.
M
issi
on
rep
ort
Ju
l.13
1
1
_
2
85
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
- II
P s
tate
men
ts a
re c
om
pile
d a
nd
p
ub
lish
ed o
n a
reg
ula
r b
asis
(at
leas
t an
nu
ally
).
- B
OP
an
d II
P s
tati
stic
s ar
e co
mp
iled
in
acc
ord
ance
wit
h B
PM
6
met
ho
do
logy
.
- D
I su
rvey
of
fin
anci
al
inst
itu
tio
ns
com
ple
ted
. -
IIP
co
mp
iled
an
d p
ub
lish
ed.
Rev
iew
ing
resu
lts
of
the
DI
surv
ey o
f fi
nan
cial
in
stit
uti
on
s.
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Dec
.13
0
.5
1
_ 1
.5
Nat
ion
al A
cco
un
ts
- Th
e su
rvey
s n
eed
ed f
or
the
com
pila
tio
n o
f N
A a
re c
on
du
cted
p
erio
dic
ally
. -
In li
ne
wit
h in
tern
atio
nal
sta
nd
ard
s,
sust
ain
able
co
mp
ilati
on
of
ann
ual
N
A a
t cu
rren
t an
d c
on
stan
t p
rice
s b
y p
rod
uct
ion
an
d e
xpen
dit
ure
has
b
een
dev
elo
ped
.
-CA
S is
off
icia
lly
in c
har
ge o
f th
e co
mp
ilati
on
of
NA
. -
Sust
ain
able
u
nit
est
ablis
hed
w
ith
in C
AS
for
com
pila
tio
n o
f N
A.
- C
AS
rece
ives
d
ata
nee
ded
fo
r th
e co
mp
ilati
on
o
f N
A f
rom
th
e M
OF
and
th
e M
inis
try
of
Mu
nic
ipal
itie
s an
d u
ses
the
dat
a in
co
mp
lian
ce w
ith
th
e d
etai
led
gu
idel
ines
p
rovi
ded
by
the
July
20
10
m
issi
on
.
Imp
rovi
ng
co
mp
ilati
on
of
NA
M
issi
on
rep
ort
N
ov.
13
1
_
2
3
Leb
ano
n T
ota
l
12
1
3.5
1
5
40
.5
86
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Lib
ya
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
L h
as a
n a
deq
uat
e le
vel o
f su
per
viso
ry r
etu
rns
that
allo
w f
or
effe
ctiv
e su
per
visi
on
of
ban
ks’ a
ctiv
itie
s an
d m
on
ito
rin
g o
f th
eir
fin
anci
al
per
form
ance
-B
asic
su
per
viso
ry
retu
rns
are
revi
ewed
an
d
issu
ed b
y C
BL
by
Ap
r.1
4
Rev
iew
Bas
ic
Sup
ervi
sory
R
etu
rns
Dra
ft
tem
pla
tes
for
bas
ic
sup
ervi
sory
re
turn
s
Jun
.13
1
1
-
2
The
CB
L h
as a
go
od
reg
ula
tory
an
d
sup
ervi
sory
fra
mew
ork
fo
r su
per
visi
ng
the
Isla
mic
ban
kin
g ac
tivi
ties
in t
he
Lib
yan
fin
anci
al s
ecto
r.
- S
om
e n
ew
Isla
mic
Ban
kin
g C
ircu
lars
are
is
sued
by
Ap
r. 1
4
Dra
ft Is
lam
ic
Ban
kin
g R
egu
lati
on
s
Dra
ft
Reg
ula
tio
ns
Se
p.1
3
1
1
- 2
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
An
imp
rove
d a
cco
un
tin
g fr
amew
ork
ca
pab
le o
f, a
mo
ng
oth
ers,
cla
ssif
yin
g an
d r
epo
rtin
g in
form
atio
n in
a m
ann
er
con
sist
ent
wit
h in
tern
atio
nal
ly a
ccep
ted
st
and
ard
s
Rev
ised
cl
assi
fica
tio
n
app
rove
d b
y M
OF.
(A
pri
l 20
14
)
TA o
n b
ud
get
clas
sifi
cati
on
Ass
ista
nce
in
dev
elo
pin
g an
d
imp
lem
enti
ng
a b
ud
get
clas
sifi
cati
on
an
d C
OA
b
ased
on
G
FSM
20
01
Sep
.13
1
1
.5
1.5
4
PFM
ref
orm
str
ateg
y an
d a
ctio
n p
lan
s d
evel
op
ed
Act
ion
pla
n
app
rove
d b
y M
OF.
(Fe
b 2
01
4)
Full
FAD
/
MET
AC
mis
sio
n
on
PFM
as
sess
men
t
Full
FAD
/
MET
AC
m
issi
on
on
P
FM
asse
ssm
ent
Feb
.14
1
1
.5
1.5
4
87
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
St
ren
gth
ened
sel
f-as
sess
men
t an
d r
isk-
bas
ed c
om
plia
nce
Man
agem
ent
Dep
end
ent
up
on
re
com
men
dat
ion
s m
ade
Follo
w-u
p v
isit
to
su
pp
ort
im
ple
men
tati
on
o
f re
form
s
Tech
nic
al
Rep
ort
M
ar.1
4
1
1
_ 2
Stat
isti
cs
Exte
rnal
sta
tist
ics
- Th
e q
ual
ity
of
BO
P h
as im
pro
ved
gr
adu
ally
, in
par
ticu
lar
rega
rdin
g re
mit
tan
ces
- A
DI s
urv
ey h
as b
een
co
nd
uct
ed
- Li
bya
co
mp
iles
and
pu
blis
hes
an
IIP
- T
he
po
pu
lati
on
o
f co
mp
anie
s to
b
e in
clu
ded
in a
DI
surv
ey h
as b
een
id
enti
fied
(en
d-
FY2
01
4)
- F
irst
ele
men
ts
of
an II
P h
ave
bee
n a
ssem
ble
d
(en
d-F
Y20
14
)
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P
stat
isti
cs a
nd
in
itia
tin
g co
mp
ilati
on
of
an II
P
(ass
essm
ent)
Mis
sio
n
rep
ort
. Han
ds-
on
tra
inin
g o
n
IIP
co
mp
ilati
on
(p
ost
po
ned
fr
om
FY2
01
3)
May
13
1
1
_
2
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P
stat
isti
cs a
nd
in
itia
tin
g co
mp
ilati
on
of
an II
P (
follo
w-
up
)
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
No
v.1
3
1
0.5
2
3
.5
Pri
ce s
tati
stic
s -
The
CP
I wei
ghts
hav
e b
een
up
dat
ed
bas
ed o
n t
he
resu
lts
of
a n
ew
ho
use
ho
ld b
ud
get
surv
ey
- Ex
pan
ded
co
vera
ge o
f th
e P
PI t
o
incl
ud
e ag
ricu
ltu
re, c
on
stru
ctio
n,
serv
ices
, an
d o
ther
act
ivit
ies
to a
lign
w
ith
th
e p
rod
uct
ion
acc
ou
nts
co
mp
iled
b
y th
e N
A s
taff
- C
ove
rage
of
the
CP
I exp
and
ed.
- C
on
tin
uo
us
tim
e se
ries
of
dat
a fo
r Tr
ipo
li-o
nly
ind
ex
avai
lab
le.
Imp
rovi
ng
CP
I co
mp
ilati
on
an
d r
esta
rtin
g co
mp
ilati
on
of
the
PP
I
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
No
v.1
3
1
_ 2
3
Lib
ya T
ota
l
8
7.5
7
2
2.5
88
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Sud
an
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
OS
has
a w
ell f
un
ctio
nin
g cr
edit
re
gist
ry t
hat
is in
lin
e w
ith
inte
rnat
ion
al
stan
dar
ds
and
bes
t p
ract
ices
.
-C
IASA
o
per
atio
nal
fr
amew
ork
is
revi
sed
by
end
FY
20
14
Rev
iew
of
the
CIA
SA s
tru
ctu
re
and
Fra
mew
ork
TA
Rep
ort
M
ay 1
3
1
- 1
.5
2.5
The
CB
OS
has
an
up
dat
ed r
egu
lato
ry
fram
ewo
rk t
hat
incl
ud
es
com
pre
hen
sive
inst
ruct
ion
s an
d
guid
elin
es a
bo
ut
the
sup
ervi
sio
n o
f Is
lam
ic b
anki
ng
serv
ices
an
d p
rod
uct
s in
clu
din
g re
gula
tio
ns
abo
ut
the
mea
sure
men
t an
d m
anag
emen
t o
f liq
uid
ity
risk
an
d a
bo
ut
stre
ss t
esti
ng
pri
nci
ple
s an
d p
ract
ices
.
- C
BO
S is
sues
new
re
gula
tio
ns
on
st
ress
tes
tin
g an
d
per
form
s so
me
stre
ss t
ests
by
Ap
r.1
4
Ass
ist
in s
tres
s te
stin
g
- D
raft
R
egu
lati
on
s -
Trai
nin
g
No
v.1
3
1
1
- 2
The
CB
OS
has
eff
ecti
ve o
per
atio
nal
fr
amew
ork
s in
clu
din
g m
anu
als
for
effe
ctiv
e su
per
visi
on
ove
r Is
lam
ic b
anks
an
d a
str
on
g en
forc
emen
t fr
amew
ork
.
- C
BO
S re
view
s it
s o
nsi
te in
spec
tio
n
Ap
pro
ach
by
Ap
r.1
4
Dra
ft O
nsi
te
Insp
ecti
on
M
anu
al
- P
art
of
Insp
ecti
on
M
anu
al
Jun
.13
1
1
1
3
Follo
w-u
p o
n
Dra
ftin
g O
nsi
te
Insp
ecti
on
M
anu
al
Par
t o
f In
spec
tio
n
Man
ual
Sep
.13
1
1
1
3
Follo
w-u
p o
n
Dra
ftin
g O
nsi
te
Insp
ecti
on
M
anu
al
Par
t o
f In
spec
tio
n
Man
ual
Jan
.14
1
1
1
3
89
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
An
act
ive
cash
man
agem
ent
fun
ctio
n is
dev
elo
ped
to
iden
tify
at
the
earl
iest
op
po
rtu
nit
y te
mp
ora
ry a
nd
per
man
ent
(or
stru
ctu
ral)
cas
h s
ho
rtfa
lls s
o t
hat
the
latt
er is
eff
ecti
vely
use
d f
or
exp
end
itu
re a
dju
stm
ents
Cas
h m
anag
emen
t p
lan
s ap
pro
ved
by
the
Cab
inet
. (A
pri
l 2
01
4)
Follo
w-u
p
assi
stan
ce o
n
cash
m
anag
emen
t
Follo
w u
p
assi
stan
ce in
d
evel
op
ing
a m
od
ern
cas
h
pla
nn
ing
and
m
anag
emen
t fu
nct
ion
No
v.1
3
1
1.5
1
.5
4
A m
ediu
m t
erm
pla
n c
on
sist
ent
wit
h
the
mac
ro-f
ram
ewo
rk a
nd
inte
grat
ed
wit
h a
nn
ual
bu
dge
t al
loca
tio
ns
is
dev
elo
ped
, to
geth
er w
ith
a
com
pre
hen
sive
fin
anci
ng
pla
n w
ith
bo
th c
ash
an
d n
on
cash
fin
anci
ng
Imp
lem
enta
tio
n o
f th
e Ju
ly 2
01
2 F
AD
m
issi
on
re
com
men
dat
ion
s.
(Ap
ril 2
01
4)
FAD
/ M
ETA
C
follo
w-u
p
mis
sio
n o
n P
FM
asse
ssm
ent
Ass
essm
ent
of
pro
gres
s re
late
d t
o
PFM
ref
orm
Ap
r.1
4
1
1.5
1
.5
4
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Stre
amlin
ed a
nd
au
tom
ated
op
erat
ion
s
Bri
ng
regi
ster
up
to
dat
e &
sim
plif
y re
gist
rati
on
p
roce
du
re
Stre
ngt
hen
re
gist
rati
on
an
d
sup
po
rt
re-
engi
nee
rin
g o
f b
usi
nes
s p
roce
sses
in
LT
O/
Med
ium
Ta
xpay
ers
Off
ice
(MTO
)
TA R
epo
rt
Sep
.13
1
1
.5
1.5
4
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t
Dra
ft A
ud
it
man
ual
dev
elo
ped
w
ith
in s
ix m
on
ths
afte
r TA
Sup
po
rt
dev
elo
pm
ent
of
aud
it m
anu
al
TA R
epo
rt
Jan
.14
1
1
1
3
90
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Stat
isti
cs
Exte
rnal
sta
tist
ics
- Th
e D
I su
rvey
is c
on
du
cted
, an
d t
he
resu
lts
are
pu
blis
hed
. Su
dan
eff
ecti
vely
par
tici
pat
es in
th
e C
DIS
.
- C
apit
al t
ran
sfer
s ar
e id
enti
fied
an
d
reco
rded
in t
he
BO
P.
- Th
e co
mp
ilati
on
sys
tem
is a
dap
ted
to
the
new
eco
no
mic
ter
rito
ry o
f th
e
cou
ntr
y (e
.g. r
esid
ence
sta
tus
of
ban
k
acco
un
t h
old
ers,
DI r
elat
ion
ship
s w
ith
Sou
th S
ud
an).
- B
OP
an
d II
P a
re c
om
pile
d a
cco
rdin
g to
BP
M6
met
ho
do
logy
.
- D
I su
rvey
con
du
cted
.
- D
I su
rvey
res
ult
s
anal
yzed
an
d
pu
blis
hed
.
- D
ata
on
cu
rren
t
and
cap
ital
tran
sfer
s ar
e
colle
cted
.
- Es
tim
ates
of
info
rmal
tra
de
are
mad
e re
gula
rly.
Imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
a D
I su
rvey
, tr
ain
ing
of
ded
icat
ed s
taff
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Jul.1
3
1
1
_ 2
DI s
urv
ey,
revi
ew o
f re
sult
s M
issi
on
rep
ort
O
ct.1
3
0.5
2
_
2.5
Nat
ion
al A
cco
un
ts
- A
new
bas
e ye
ar h
as b
een
im
ple
men
ted
. -
Sou
rce
dat
a h
ave
imp
rove
d.
- Es
tab
lish
men
t ce
nsu
s co
nd
uct
ed.
- C
lass
ific
atio
n o
f im
po
rts
revi
ewed
Imp
rovi
ng
com
pila
tio
n o
f N
A
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Jan
.14
1
_
2
3
Sud
an T
ota
l
11
.5
12
.5
12
3
6
91
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Syri
a
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
S h
as a
n e
ffec
tive
reg
ula
tory
fr
amew
ork
th
at a
dd
ress
es t
he
mai
n
risk
s fa
ced
by
ban
ks a
nd
th
e b
anki
ng
syst
em.
Act
ion
Pla
n f
or
stre
ngt
hen
ing
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
an
d
TA p
rio
riti
es
app
rove
d b
y au
tho
riti
es b
y en
d
of
FY2
01
4
TA n
eed
s as
sess
men
t TA
Rep
ort
Ap
r.1
4
1
1
- 2
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
Imp
rove
d P
FM s
yste
m (
mea
sure
d
thro
ugh
inte
rnat
ion
ally
rec
ogn
ized
d
iagn
ost
ic t
oo
ls, s
uch
as
PEF
A)
PFM
act
ion
pla
n
app
rove
d b
y th
e M
inis
ter
of
Fin
ance
FAD
/ M
ETA
C
follo
w-u
p
mis
sio
n o
n P
FM
asse
ssm
ent
Full
FAD
/
MET
AC
m
issi
on
on
P
FM
asse
ssm
ent
Ap
r.1
4
1
1
_ 2
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
St
ren
gth
ened
sel
f-as
sess
men
t an
d r
isk-
bas
ed c
om
plia
nce
Man
agem
ent
Dep
end
ent
up
on
re
com
men
dat
ion
s m
ade
Follo
w-u
p v
isit
to
su
pp
ort
im
ple
men
tati
on
o
f re
form
s
Tech
nic
al
Rep
ort
A
pr.
14
1
1
_
2
Stat
isti
cs
Exte
rnal
sta
tist
ics
• Th
e q
ual
ity
of
bal
ance
of
pay
men
ts
and
IIP
has
imp
rove
d g
rad
ual
ly
• B
alan
ce o
f p
aym
ents
sta
tist
ics
are
com
pile
d a
t a
hig
her
fre
qu
ency
(q
uar
terl
y)
• Ex
tern
al d
ebt
stat
isti
cs a
re s
ub
mit
ted
q
uar
terl
y to
th
e Q
EDS
dat
abas
e
Sub
mis
sio
ns
of
BO
P a
nd
IIP
dat
a h
ave
resu
med
.
Imp
rovi
ng
bal
ance
of
pay
men
ts a
nd
II
P s
tati
stic
s
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
14
-Ap
r 1
2
_
3
Syri
a To
tal
4
5
0
9
92
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A(M
issi
on
) ST
Ex
pe
rt
Tota
l
We
st B
ank
and
Gaz
a
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
- T
he
PM
A h
as a
new
ris
k-fo
cuse
d
on
site
insp
ecti
on
man
ual
th
at is
tailo
red
to
Th
e ri
sk p
rofi
le o
f ea
ch
ban
kin
g in
stit
uti
on
an
d t
hat
tak
es
into
co
nsi
der
atio
n T
he
late
st
dev
elo
pm
ents
in b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n.
- T
he
PM
A h
as a
new
off
site
sup
ervi
sio
n s
yste
m t
hat
en
han
ces
The
wo
rk o
f th
eir
off
site
mo
nit
ori
ng
and
an
alys
is in
ord
er t
o
com
ple
men
t Th
e ac
tivi
ties
per
form
ed a
t Th
e le
vel o
f o
nsi
te
sup
ervi
sio
n
- N
ew R
isk-
Bas
ed
Sup
ervi
sory
Fram
ewo
rk is
ado
pte
d b
y
PM
A b
y En
d
FY2
01
4
Dra
ft
On
site
In
spec
tio
n
Man
ual
- Par
t o
f D
raft
Man
ual
- Tra
inin
g
Jul.1
3
0.5
-
1.5
2
Co
nti
nu
e D
raft
ing
Sup
ervi
sory
M
anu
al
- Par
t o
f D
raft
Man
ual
Trai
nin
g
No
v.1
3
0.5
-
1.5
2
Co
nti
nu
e D
raft
ing
Sup
ervi
sory
M
anu
al
- Par
t o
f D
raft
Man
ual
Trai
nin
g
Feb
.14
0
.5
- 1
.5
2
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
Imp
rove
d P
FM s
yste
m (
mea
sure
d
thro
ugh
inte
rnat
ion
ally
rec
ogn
ized
dia
gno
stic
to
ols
, su
ch a
s P
EFA
)
PFM
ref
orm
stra
tegy
an
d
acti
on
pla
ns
up
dat
ed. (
Feb
20
14
)
FAD
/
MET
AC
follo
w-u
p
mis
sio
n o
n
PFM
asse
ssm
ent
Ass
essm
ent
of
pro
gres
s
rela
ted
to
PFM
ref
orm
Jan
.14
1
-
1.5
2
.5
93
Stat
isti
cs
Exte
rnal
sta
tist
ics
- A
id-r
elat
ed t
ran
sact
ion
s ar
e
app
rop
riat
ely
clas
sifi
ed
- C
on
sist
ency
bet
wee
n B
OP
flo
ws
(cu
rren
t an
d c
apit
al a
cco
un
ts)
and
IIP
sto
cks
has
bee
n a
scer
tain
ed
- Th
e B
OP
an
d t
he
IIP
are
co
mp
iled
acco
rdin
g to
BP
M6
met
ho
do
logy
- A
n IT
RS
is b
ein
g d
evel
op
ed,
sub
ject
to
a p
osi
tive
fea
sib
ility
stu
dy
-B
OP
an
d II
P
dat
a ar
e co
nsi
sten
t.
- B
oth
tim
e se
ries
are
co
nsi
sten
t o
ver
tim
e.
- EX
D d
ata
pu
blis
hed
in a
ti
mel
y m
ann
er, w
ith
th
e ap
pro
pri
ate
bre
akd
ow
ns.
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P a
nd
IIP
st
atis
tics
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Feb
.14
1
1
_ 2
We
st B
ank
and
Gaz
a To
tal
3
.5
1
6
10
.5
94
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
Ye
men
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
Y h
as a
n u
pd
ated
re
gula
tory
fra
mew
ork
th
at is
in
line
wit
h B
asel
co
re p
rin
cip
les
for
effe
ctiv
e b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n
- R
egu
lati
on
on
Fr
amew
ork
fo
r C
orr
ecti
ve A
ctio
n
app
rove
d b
y C
BY
by
Dec
emb
er 2
01
3
Rev
iew
an
d
Trai
nin
g o
n
Enfo
rcem
ent
Fram
ewo
rk
- D
raft
R
egu
lati
on
-
Tra
inin
g
May
13
1
1
-
2
The
CB
Y h
as a
n u
pd
ated
re
gula
tory
fra
mew
ork
th
at is
in
line
wit
h B
asel
co
re p
rin
cip
les
for
effe
ctiv
e b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n
- B
asic
Reg
ula
tio
ns
and
Rep
ort
s o
n
Isla
mic
Ban
kin
g ac
tivi
ties
issu
ed b
y en
d F
Y20
14
Isla
mic
Ban
kin
g R
egu
lati
on
s an
d
Rep
ort
s
Dra
ft
Reg
ula
tio
ns
and
R
epo
rts
Dec
.13
1
1
-
2
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
An
Med
ium
-Ter
m F
isca
l Fo
reca
stin
g Fr
amew
ork
(M
TFF)
is
dev
elo
ped
an
d is
use
d o
n a
ro
llin
g b
asis
fo
r b
ud
get
pre
par
atio
n
Bu
dge
t se
cto
r at
M
OF
has
a g
oo
d
un
der
stan
din
g o
f to
p-d
ow
n
bu
dge
tin
g te
chn
iqu
es, M
TFF,
M
TBF
and
MTE
F.
(Oct
ob
er 2
01
3)
Sem
inar
on
M
ediu
m T
erm
Fr
amew
ork
Sem
inar
s o
n
Med
ium
Ter
m
Fram
ewo
rk t
o
bu
ild t
he
cap
acit
y o
f th
e b
ud
get
sect
or
at
MO
F (a
nd
oth
er
rele
van
t se
cto
rs
at M
OF
and
M
inis
try
of
Pla
nn
ing
and
In
tern
atio
nal
C
oo
per
atio
n,
Mo
PIC
).
Oct
.13
1
1
1
3
95
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
CC
S is
co
nsi
sten
t w
ith
in
tern
atio
nal
ly a
ccep
ted
st
and
ard
s
Act
ion
pla
n
app
rove
d b
y M
OF.
(F
eb 2
01
4)
Wo
rksh
op
on
tr
easu
ry
fun
ctio
ns
Act
ion
pla
n f
or
the
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
a tr
easu
ry
syst
em
Dec
.13
1
1
1
3
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce
Man
agem
ent
Dep
end
ent
up
on
re
com
men
dat
ion
s m
ade
Follo
w-u
p v
isit
to
su
pp
ort
im
ple
men
tati
on
o
f re
form
s
Tech
nic
al
Rep
ort
D
ec.1
3
1
1
_ 2
Stre
amlin
ed a
nd
au
tom
ated
o
per
atio
ns
Bri
ng
regi
ster
up
to
d
ate
& s
imp
lify
regi
stra
tio
n
pro
ced
ure
Stre
ngt
hen
re
gist
rati
on
an
d
sup
po
rt r
e-en
gin
eeri
ng
of
bu
sin
ess
pro
cess
es in
LT
O/M
TOs
TA R
epo
rt
Mar
.14
1
1
.5
1.5
4
Stat
isti
cs
Pri
ce s
tati
stic
s -
The
CP
I is
com
pile
d o
n s
ou
nd
b
ases
, usi
ng
app
rop
riat
e it
em
clas
sifi
cati
on
s an
d s
pec
ific
atio
ns
- Th
e C
SO c
om
pile
s an
d
pu
blis
hes
reg
ula
rly
a P
PI
- Es
tab
lish
men
ts
recr
uit
ed
- W
eigh
ts a
vaila
ble
at
th
e 4
-dig
it le
vel
of
ISIC
Rev
4
Up
dat
ing
the
CP
I an
d c
om
pili
ng
a P
PI
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Ap
r.1
4
1
_ 2
3
96
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
4
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
14
O
utp
ut(
s)
Ten
tati
ve
Dat
e
Inp
uts
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
ST
Exp
ert
To
tal
NA
-
An
nu
al N
A a
t cu
rren
t an
d
con
stan
t p
rice
s ar
e co
mp
iled
on
so
un
d m
eth
od
olo
gica
l bas
es a
nd
u
se t
he
mo
st r
ecen
t ec
on
om
ic
surv
eys
resu
lts
-C
ove
rage
of
GD
P
esti
mat
es
imp
rove
d.
- G
DP
est
imat
es b
y p
rod
uct
ion
an
d
exp
end
itu
re
reco
nci
led
.
Imp
rovi
ng
com
pila
tio
n o
f N
A
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Oct
.13
1
_
2
3
Exte
rnal
sta
tist
ics
- Im
pro
ved
co
vera
ge o
f re
mit
tan
ces
dat
a; b
ette
r es
tim
ates
of
Fore
ign
Dir
ect
Inve
stm
ent
(FD
I) f
low
s an
d
sto
cks
- Se
mi-
ann
ual
BO
P d
ata
are
avai
lab
le w
ith
in s
ix m
on
ths
of
the
refe
ren
ce p
erio
d
- N
ew IT
RS
form
s im
ple
men
ted
. -
BO
P U
nit
st
ruct
ure
d a
nd
re
spo
nsi
bili
ties
d
efin
ed.
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P
stat
isti
cs a
nd
IIP
st
atis
tics
M
issi
on
rep
ort
M
ay 1
3
1
1
_ 2
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P
stat
isti
cs a
nd
IIP
st
atis
tics
(fo
llow
-u
p)
Mis
sio
n r
epo
rt
Sep
.13
1
0
.5
2
3.5
Ye
men
To
tal
1
0
8
9.5
2
7.5
Tota
l pe
rso
n w
ee
ks
87
8
9
78
2
54
97
ANNEX IV: UPDATED WORK PLAN FOR FY 2013
98
Are
a M
ed
ium
-Te
rm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Re
gio
nal
Act
ivit
ies
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
Ban
kin
g su
per
viso
rs in
th
e re
gio
n h
ave
a b
ette
r u
nd
erst
and
ing
of
the
late
st p
ract
ices
an
d s
tan
dar
ds
on
b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n
and
dev
elo
p t
hei
r su
per
viso
ry s
kills
an
d
cap
abili
ties
acc
ord
ingl
y
B
asel
III
Do
ne
Oct
-12
2
.5
0.5
1
4
Is
lam
ic
Ban
kin
g D
on
e M
ar-1
3
2.5
0
.5
1
4
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t an
d
Mo
ney
Mar
ket
Dev
elo
pm
ent
Shar
e ex
per
ien
ce a
nd
ex
per
tise
an
d a
dvi
ce.
Fost
er t
he
regi
on
al
exch
ange
of
exp
erie
nce
s an
d
exp
erti
se in
th
ese
area
s
Is
lam
ic S
uku
k D
on
e Se
p-1
2
1.5
0
.5
1
3
Faci
litat
e a
bro
ad
shar
ing
of
exp
erie
nce
s an
d t
ran
sfer
of
kno
wle
dge
acr
oss
th
e re
gio
n
Dev
elo
pin
g th
e G
ove
rnm
ent
secu
riti
es
mar
kets
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
Co
nsi
sten
cy w
ith
in
tern
atio
nal
go
od
p
ract
ices
an
d
stan
dar
ds:
IPSA
S ca
sh
acco
un
tin
g
Wo
rksh
op
o
n IP
SAS
cash
ac
cou
nti
ng
Do
ne
Jun
-12
2
1
1
4
D
eliv
ered
99
Co
nsi
sten
cy w
ith
in
tern
atio
nal
go
od
p
ract
ices
an
d
stan
dar
ds:
MTB
F
W
ork
sho
p
on
MTB
F D
on
e M
ar-1
3
2
1
1
4
Del
iver
ed
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Enh
ance
d t
ax s
yste
ms
W
ork
sho
p
on
VA
T D
on
e N
ov-
12
3
1
1
5
D
eliv
ered
in
Rab
at,
Mo
rocc
o
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce
Man
agem
ent
Wo
rksh
op
o
n R
isk
Man
agem
ent
of
Tax
Co
mp
lian
ce
Do
ne
Ap
r-1
3
3
1
1
5
Del
iver
ed in
A
mm
an,
Jord
an
Stat
isti
cs
Imp
rove
d r
emit
tan
ces
dat
a th
rou
gh r
egio
nal
co
op
erat
ion
Reg
ion
al
wo
rksh
op
on
as
ymm
etri
es
in b
ilate
ral
dat
a o
n
rem
itta
nce
s
Do
ne
Ap
r-1
3
1
0.5
_
1.5
Imp
rove
d B
OP
dat
a th
rou
gh a
bet
ter
un
der
stan
din
g an
d
op
erat
ion
of
ITR
S in
M
ETA
C c
ou
ntr
ies
Reg
ion
al
wo
rksh
op
on
th
e o
per
atio
n o
f an
ITR
S
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
Pri
ori
ty
give
n t
o
rem
itta
nce
s w
ork
sho
p,
wh
ich
had
to
be
resc
hed
ule
d
seve
ral
tim
es.
Re
gio
nal
Act
ivit
ies
Tota
l
17
.5
6
7
30
.5
10
0
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Afg
han
ista
n
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
DA
B h
as a
n e
nh
ance
d
risk
-fo
cuse
d s
up
ervi
sory
fr
amew
ork
th
at
add
ress
es w
eak
and
p
rob
lem
ban
ks in
an
ef
fect
ive
man
ner
Enfo
rcem
ent
Man
ual
ad
op
ted
by
DA
B -
Ju
ly 2
01
2En
forc
emen
t M
anu
al F
ully
Im
ple
men
ted
D
ecem
ber
20
12
Enh
ance
men
t o
f En
forc
emen
t M
anu
al
Do
ne
Jun
-12
1
1
_
2
- P
arti
al
com
ple
tio
n:
Enfo
rcem
ent
dra
ft
regu
lati
on
dis
cuss
ed
wit
h D
AB
. -
Reg
ula
tio
n
issu
ance
is p
end
ing
the
app
rova
l of
a n
ew b
anki
ng
law
Rev
iew
of
off
-si
te f
un
ctio
n
Do
ne
No
v-1
2
1
1.5
_
2.5
Follo
w-u
p o
n
Enfo
rcem
ent
Fram
ewo
rk
New
/Do
ne
Jan
-13
1
1
.5
_ 2
.5
DA
B h
as a
n e
nh
ance
d
risk
-fo
cuse
d s
up
ervi
sory
an
d r
egu
lato
ry
fram
ewo
rks
that
are
in
line
wit
h in
tern
atio
nal
b
est
pra
ctic
es a
nd
wit
h
Bas
el C
ore
Pri
nci
ple
s fo
r ef
fect
ive
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
.
Firs
t d
raft
of
acti
on
pla
n f
or
stre
ngt
hen
ing
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
d
iscu
ssed
an
d
agre
ed w
ith
Fi
nan
cial
Su
per
visi
on
D
epar
tmen
t A
pri
l 20
13
Dev
elo
p
acti
on
pla
n
for
stre
ngt
hen
ing
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
New
/Do
ne
Ap
r-1
3
1
1.5
_
2.5
- D
raft
co
re
pri
nci
ple
s se
lf
asse
ssm
ent
com
ple
ted
-
Firs
t d
raft
act
ion
p
lan
dis
cuss
ed w
ith
Fi
nan
cial
Su
per
visi
on
D
epar
tmen
t at
DA
B.
101
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
DA
B h
as a
n u
pd
ated
re
gula
tory
fra
mew
ork
th
at e
stab
lish
es
rele
van
t lim
its
and
ad
equ
ate
stan
dar
ds
for
the
con
du
ct o
f b
anki
ng
op
erat
ion
s in
lin
e w
ith
b
est
pra
ctic
es a
nd
wit
h
Bas
el p
rin
cip
les
for
effe
ctiv
e b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n
Issu
ance
of
new
re
gula
tio
ns
on
Li
qu
idit
y,
Rel
ates
Par
ty
tran
sact
ion
s A
pri
l 20
13
Rev
iew
Li
qu
idit
y R
egu
lati
on
s C
ance
led
_ _
_ _
Reg
ula
tio
n w
ill b
e d
raft
ed w
ith
th
e as
sist
ance
of
the
resi
den
t b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n a
dvi
sor
in K
abu
l.
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t an
d
Mo
ney
Mar
ket
Dev
elo
pm
ent
Imp
rove
men
t in
lega
l fr
amew
ork
an
d r
isk
man
agem
ent
con
sist
ent
wit
h t
he
Med
ium
-Ter
m
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t St
rate
gy (
MTD
S)
fram
ewo
rk f
or
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t
A S
uku
k la
w is
p
rep
ared
an
d
pre
sen
ted
to
th
e p
arlia
men
t b
y Ja
nu
ary
20
13
Ass
ist
in t
he
pre
par
atio
n o
f th
e Su
kuk
Law
C
ance
led
_ _
_ -
The
area
of
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t ce
ased
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
Fin
anci
al p
lan
nin
g fo
rmat
use
d b
y p
ilot
min
istr
ies
to e
xpla
in
thei
r ke
y ex
pen
dit
ure
p
rogr
ams
is c
on
sist
ent
wit
h in
tern
atio
nal
go
od
p
ract
ices
Fin
anci
al p
lan
s in
clu
ded
in
Bu
dge
t C
ircu
lar
(Mar
ch 2
01
3)
TA m
issi
on
on
fi
nan
cial
pla
ns
Do
ne
No
v-1
2
1
1
1
3
Par
tial
ly a
chie
ved
, th
e fi
nan
cial
pla
ns
are
no
t ye
t in
tegr
ated
in t
he
bu
dge
t ci
rcu
lar
10
2
Act
ive
cash
m
anag
emen
t te
chn
iqu
es a
re a
do
pte
d
by
the
Cas
h
Man
agem
ent
Un
it
(CM
U)
CM
U h
as a
go
od
u
nd
erst
and
ing
of
the
acti
ve
cash
m
anag
emen
t te
chn
iqu
es a
nd
is
ab
le t
o
pre
par
e w
hat
-if
scen
ario
on
Ex
cel (
Ap
ril
20
13
)
Ass
ist
wit
h
Cas
h
Man
agem
ent
1
1
1
3
Ach
ieve
d, C
MU
has
a
goo
d
un
der
stan
din
g o
f th
e ac
tive
cas
h
man
agem
ent
tech
niq
ues
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
En
han
ced
tax
sys
tem
s
Fin
e-tu
nin
g o
f V
AT
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
stra
tegy
Sup
po
rt V
AT
pre
par
atio
ns
D
on
e Se
p-1
2
2
1
_ 3
Stu
dy
visi
t o
f th
e V
AT
syst
em in
Le
ban
on
to
st
ren
gth
en
pre
par
atio
ns
to
intr
od
uce
VA
T in
A
fgh
anis
tan
Stat
isti
cs
• B
ette
r es
tim
ates
of
FDI f
low
s an
d s
tock
s •
The
qu
alit
y o
f d
ata
colle
cted
via
th
e IT
RS
has
imp
rove
d
• B
OP
sta
tist
ics
are
of
suff
icie
nt
qu
alit
y fo
r in
clu
sio
n in
IM
F p
ub
licat
ion
s
- A
stu
dy
of
FDI
bas
ed o
n
avai
lab
le d
ata
sou
rces
has
b
een
co
nd
uct
ed b
y en
d-F
Y20
13
-
Ava
ilab
le
elem
ents
of
an
IIP
hav
e b
een
co
llect
ed a
nd
p
ut
toge
ther
(e
nd
of
FY2
01
3)
Imp
rove
men
t o
f B
OP
st
atis
tics
an
d
dev
elo
pm
ent
of
an II
P
Do
ne
Jun
-12
2
1
_
3
- St
aff
turn
ove
r in
o
ne
agen
cy (
AIS
A)
pre
ven
ted
pro
gres
s in
th
is a
rea
- A
pre
limin
ary
IIP
w
as p
rep
ared
. IIP
lik
ely
to b
e p
ub
lish
ed b
y th
e en
d o
f FY
20
13
Imp
rove
men
t o
f B
OP
st
atis
tics
an
d
dev
elo
pm
ent
of
an II
P
New
/Do
ne
Feb
-13
2
1
_
3
Afg
han
ista
n T
ota
l
12
1
0.5
2
2
4.5
103
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Egyp
t
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
E h
as a
str
on
g re
gula
tory
an
d
sup
ervi
sory
fra
mew
ork
th
at is
in li
ne
wit
h t
he
late
st B
asel
pri
nci
ple
s o
n b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n
incl
ud
ing
Bas
el II
an
d
Bas
el II
I
SREP
Man
ual
ad
op
ted
by
CB
E in
D
ecem
ber
20
12
Dev
elo
p a
man
ual
fo
r Su
per
viso
ry
Rev
iew
an
d
Eval
uat
ion
Pro
cess
(S
REP
)
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
No
res
po
nse
fr
om
Cen
tral
B
ank
of
Egyp
t (C
BE)
an
d
con
stra
inin
g se
curi
ty
con
dit
ion
s
Trai
nin
g o
n t
he
SREP
man
ual
C
ance
led
_ _
_ -
The
CB
E su
per
viso
rs a
re
wel
l tra
ined
an
d p
oss
ess
hig
h t
ech
nic
al
sup
ervi
sory
ski
lls
Wo
rksh
op
on
C
orp
ora
te
Go
vern
ance
(w
ith
EB
I)
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
No
res
po
nse
fr
om
Egy
pti
an
Ban
kin
g In
stit
ute
(EB
I)
and
co
nst
rain
ing
secu
rity
co
nd
itio
ns
Pu
blic
Fi
nan
cial
M
anag
emen
t
Ove
rall
syst
ems
of
inte
rnal
co
ntr
ols
(i
ncl
ud
ing
inte
rnal
au
dit
) an
d a
cco
un
tin
g an
d
rep
ort
ing
are
con
sist
ent
wit
h in
tern
atio
nal
ly
acce
pte
d s
tan
dar
ds
Act
ion
pla
ns,
d
evel
op
ed a
nd
ap
pro
ved
by
MO
F to
su
pp
ort
th
e im
ple
men
tati
on
o
f P
FM r
efo
rms
on
inte
rnal
co
ntr
ol (
Feb
ruar
y 2
01
3)
Ass
essm
ent
of
Fin
anci
al c
on
tro
l in
Lin
e A
gen
cies
P
ost
po
ned
_ _
_ -
No
t a
pri
ori
ty
du
rin
g FY
20
13
10
4
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
CM
U h
as a
go
od
co
mp
eten
ce in
cas
h
flo
w p
lan
nin
g an
d in
ac
tive
cas
h
man
agem
ent
tech
niq
ues
.
CM
U h
as a
go
od
u
nd
erst
and
ing
of
the
acti
ve c
ash
m
anag
emen
t te
chn
iqu
es a
nd
is
able
to
pre
par
e w
hat
-if
scen
ario
o
n E
xcel
Ass
ist
wit
h C
ash
M
anag
emen
t
Do
ne
Jan
-13
2
1
.5
1.5
5
No
t ac
hie
ved
, ad
dit
ion
al
effo
rts
on
th
e co
mm
itm
ent
pre
ven
tive
co
ntr
ols
is
nee
ded
as
a p
re-r
equ
isit
e to
h
ave
a re
liab
le
cash
pla
ns
fro
m li
ne
agen
cies
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Enh
ance
d t
ax s
yste
ms
Dra
ft T
PC
d
evel
op
ed w
ith
in
6 m
on
ths
afte
r TA
Sup
po
rt
dev
elo
pm
ent
of
TPC
P
ost
po
ned
_ _
_ -
Res
um
ing
of
tax
TA
con
tin
gen
t u
po
n r
e-as
sess
men
t o
f p
rio
riti
es b
y FA
D in
ligh
t o
f th
e p
rep
arat
ion
s to
fi
nal
ize
the
pro
gram
wit
h
Egyp
t
Mo
re e
ffec
tive
cu
sto
ms
adm
inis
trat
ion
Dep
end
ent
up
on
re
com
men
dat
ion
s m
ade
Sup
po
rt c
ust
om
s P
ost
po
ned
_ _
_ -
Po
stp
on
ed d
ue
to s
ecu
rity
re
aso
ns
Enh
ance
d t
ax s
yste
ms
Fo
llow
-up
vis
it
New
/Do
ne
Oct
-12
1
1
2
Follo
w-u
p o
n
tax
and
cu
sto
ms
105
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Stat
isti
cs
• Th
e FD
I su
rvey
has
b
een
co
nd
uct
ed, a
nd
th
e re
sult
s h
ave
bee
n
pu
blis
hed
. Egy
pt
effe
ctiv
ely
par
tici
pat
es
in t
he
CD
IS
• Th
e q
ual
ity
of
mer
chan
dis
e tr
ade
stat
isti
cs a
nd
of
flo
ws
and
sto
cks
of
the
pri
vate
se
cto
r’s
EXD
has
im
pro
ved
; rem
itta
nce
s d
ata
are
colle
cted
by
cou
ntr
y o
f o
rigi
n
• S
tati
stic
s ar
e co
nsi
sten
t w
ith
NA
•
The
BO
P a
nd
th
e II
P
are
com
pile
d a
cco
rdin
g to
BP
M6
met
ho
do
logy
- A
pilo
t su
rvey
h
as b
een
co
nd
uct
ed f
rom
G
AFI
dat
abas
e b
y en
d-J
un
e 2
01
2
- Su
rvey
p
op
ula
tio
n h
as
bee
n u
pd
ated
by
end
-Sep
tem
ber
2
01
2
- Su
bje
ct t
o a
p
osi
tive
res
ult
of
the
pilo
t, a
fu
ll sc
ale
surv
ey h
as
bee
n c
arri
ed o
ut
by
end
-FY2
01
3
Rev
iew
ing
resu
lts
of
the
FDI p
ilot
surv
ey
Do
ne
Jul-
12
2
1
-
3
-P
ilot
con
du
cted
su
cces
sfu
lly o
n
sch
edu
le.
- Su
rvey
p
op
ula
tio
n
up
dat
ed o
n
sch
edu
le.
- Fo
llow
ing
po
siti
ve r
esu
lt
of
the
pilo
t,
trai
nin
g w
as
pro
vid
ed a
nd
fu
ll-sc
ale
surv
ey t
o b
e co
nd
uct
ed in
ea
rly
FY2
01
4
(in
itia
l dea
dlin
e w
as m
ean
t fo
r en
d-2
01
1 d
ata,
w
hile
th
e su
rvey
will
als
o
cove
r en
d-2
01
2
dat
a)
Follo
w u
p o
n t
he
FDI s
urv
ey
Do
ne
Mar
-13
2
1
-
3
Egyp
t To
tal
7
4
.5
1.5
1
3
10
6
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Iraq
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
CB
I su
per
viso
rs h
ave
a th
oro
ugh
un
der
stan
din
g o
f th
e b
anki
ng
regu
lati
on
s an
d p
oss
ess
the
nec
essa
ry s
kills
to
p
erfo
rm a
n e
ffec
tive
o
nsi
te a
nd
off
site
su
per
visi
on
of
ban
ks
op
erat
ing
in Ir
aq
Trai
nin
g o
n
Inte
rnat
ion
al
Fin
anci
al
Rep
ort
ing
Stan
dar
ds
(IFR
S)
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
- N
o r
esp
on
se F
rom
C
entr
al B
ank
of
Iraq
.
Pu
blic
Fi
nan
cial
M
anag
emen
t
Bu
dge
t cl
assi
fica
tio
n is
im
pro
ved
an
d p
erm
its
a b
ette
r tr
acki
ng
of
exp
end
itu
res
acco
rdin
g to
th
e C
OFO
G
Bu
dge
t d
epar
tmen
t h
as
pre
par
ed a
gu
ide
exp
lain
ing
ho
w t
o u
se t
he
fun
ctio
nal
cl
assi
fica
tio
n
(Sep
tem
ber
2
01
2)
TA m
issi
on
on
fu
nct
ion
al
clas
sifi
cati
on
C
OFO
G
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
Po
stp
on
ed b
y th
e M
OF.
TA
mis
sio
ns
to b
e re
pri
ori
tize
d
wit
h t
he
new
M
inis
ter
of
Fin
ance
an
d t
o b
e d
iscu
ssed
wit
h t
he
IMF
du
rin
g Sp
rin
g M
eeti
ngs
A r
oad
map
for
IFM
IS
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
is d
evel
op
ed a
nd
ap
pro
ved
IFM
IS
Ro
adm
ap
New
/Do
ne
May
-12
_
1
_ 1
Ach
ieve
d, t
he
IFM
IS r
oad
map
w
as a
pp
rove
d b
y au
tho
riti
es
Fi
nal
PFM
dra
ft
is s
ub
mit
ted
to
ca
bin
et
Rev
iew
of
PFM
dra
ft
Law
N
ew/D
on
e D
ec-1
2
1
1
_ 2
Ach
ieve
d, f
ollo
w
up
mis
sio
n is
re
qu
ired
wit
h a
le
gal e
xper
t
Iraq
To
tal
1
2
0
3
107
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Jord
an
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
J h
as a
ris
k-fo
cuse
d
and
eff
ecti
ve o
ffsi
te
sup
ervi
sory
fra
mew
ork
, in
clu
din
g a
goo
d a
nd
wel
l fu
nct
ion
ing
EWS
- D
evel
op
a
his
tori
cal
dat
abas
e fo
r al
l b
anks
go
ing
bac
k at
leas
t 5
ye
ars
on
a
qu
arte
rly
bas
is
in J
un
e 2
01
2
- F
inal
ize
dev
elo
pm
ent
of
his
tori
cal
dat
abas
e &
es
tim
atio
n o
f st
atis
tica
l EW
S in
D
ecem
ber
20
12
Rev
iew
H
isto
rica
l D
atab
ase
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
CB
J is
sti
ll co
llect
ing
dat
a fo
r th
e EW
S.
Mis
sio
n li
kely
to
ta
ke p
lace
in J
uly
2
01
3.
The
CB
J h
as a
reg
ula
tory
fr
amew
ork
th
at is
in li
ne
wit
h t
he
late
st s
tan
dar
ds
issu
ed b
y B
asel
Co
mm
itte
e o
n C
apit
al, L
ever
age
and
Li
qu
idit
y
-A
n a
ctio
n p
lan
fo
r im
ple
men
tati
on
o
f B
asel
III i
s se
t b
y C
BJ
in
Sep
tem
ber
20
12
- R
egu
lati
on
s o
n
Bas
el II
I are
is
sued
by
Ap
ril
20
13
Ass
ist
in
Ass
essm
ent
of
QIS
on
B
asel
III
Do
ne
Jan
-13
1
1
_
2
- P
roje
ct is
bei
ng
per
form
ed jo
intl
y w
ith
MC
M.
- A
n a
ctio
n p
lan
w
as p
rop
ose
d
du
rin
g th
e m
issi
on
o
n h
ow
an
d w
hen
to
im
ple
men
t B
asel
III.
Dra
ft
Reg
ula
tio
ns
on
Bas
el II
I P
ost
po
ned
_ _
_ -
10
8
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Be
iru
t)
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Be
iru
t)
The
CB
J h
as a
go
od
re
gula
tory
an
d
sup
ervi
sory
fra
mew
ork
fo
r lic
ensi
ng
new
PC
Bs
and
fo
r p
erfo
rmin
g ef
fect
ive
sup
ervi
sio
n o
ver
thei
r ac
tivi
ties
- L
icen
sin
g M
anu
al f
or
PC
Bs
Ap
pro
ved
b
y Ju
ne
20
12
Ass
ist
CB
J in
d
raft
ing
regu
lati
on
s o
n
Sup
ervi
sio
n
of
PC
Bs
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
CB
J is
get
tin
g TA
fr
om
oth
er d
on
ors
o
n s
up
ervi
sio
n o
f P
CB
s
The
CB
J h
as a
go
od
re
gula
tory
an
d
sup
ervi
sory
fra
mew
ork
fo
r lic
ensi
ng
new
PC
Bs
and
fo
r p
erfo
rmin
g ef
fect
ive
sup
ervi
sio
n o
ver
thei
r ac
tivi
ties
- N
ew L
icen
ses
for
PC
Bs
gran
ted
by
Dec
emb
er 2
01
2
Dra
ft
Gu
idel
ines
fo
r Es
tab
lish
men
t o
f P
CB
s
New
/Do
ne
Oct
-12
1
_
1
2
- L
icen
sin
g m
anu
al
and
gu
idel
ines
fo
r es
tab
lish
men
t o
f P
CB
s w
ere
app
rove
d b
y C
BJ
- N
o P
CB
s h
ave
bee
n li
cen
sed
yet
. Th
is is
exp
ecte
d in
FY
20
14
The
CB
J su
per
viso
rs a
re
wel
l tra
ined
an
d h
ave
a th
oro
ugh
un
der
stan
din
g o
f th
e la
test
inte
rnat
ion
al
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
st
and
ard
s, e
spec
ially
th
e ap
plic
atio
n o
f B
asel
III
- C
BJ
sup
ervi
sors
are
m
ore
cap
able
to
imp
lem
ent
Bas
el II
I by
Ap
ril
20
13
Wo
rksh
op
on
B
asel
III
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
TA o
n B
asel
III w
as
per
form
ed la
ter
than
th
e o
rigi
nal
sc
hed
ule
. Th
is h
as
imp
acte
d t
he
Bas
el
III w
ork
sho
p w
hic
h
will
be
per
form
ed
in F
Y20
14
109
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t an
d
Mo
ney
Mar
ket
Dev
elo
pm
ent
Imp
rove
men
t in
lega
l fr
amew
ork
an
d r
isk
man
agem
ent
con
sist
ent
wit
h t
he
MTD
S fr
amew
ork
fo
r D
ebt
Man
agem
ent
Issu
ance
of
Deb
t St
rate
gy b
y Ja
nu
ary
20
13
Cap
acit
y B
uild
ing
in
Ris
k A
nal
ysis
ac
cord
ing
to
the
MTD
S fr
amew
ork
an
d D
ebt
Sust
ain
abili
ty
An
alys
is
Do
ne
Sep
-12
1
2
2
5
Dev
elo
pm
ent
of
pri
mar
y an
d s
eco
nd
ary
mar
kets
fo
r go
vern
men
t se
curi
ties
New
au
ctio
n
pro
ced
ure
s ar
e in
tro
du
ced
to
th
e m
arke
t an
d a
n
auct
ion
cal
end
ar
is is
sued
by
Feb
ruar
y 2
01
3
Ass
ist
in
pri
mar
y m
arke
t is
sues
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al M
anag
emen
t
The
Gen
eral
D
epar
tmen
t (G
BD
) w
ill
hav
e im
pro
ved
ex
pen
dit
ure
po
licie
s so
as
to
incr
ease
th
eir
eco
no
mic
an
d s
oci
al
imp
act
Po
licy
reco
mm
end
atio
ns
are
incl
ud
ed
in
bu
dge
t 2
01
3 in
Jo
rdan
(A
pri
l 2
01
3)
Exp
end
itu
re
revi
ew o
n
cap
abili
ties
an
d m
eth
od
s
Do
ne
Jan
-13
1
0
.5
1
2.5
Syst
ems
to p
reve
nt
and
m
on
ito
r o
ver
com
mit
men
t an
d
arre
ars
are
im
ple
men
ted
PFM
str
uct
ura
l b
en
chm
arks
are
id
en
tifi
ed
PFM
as
sess
men
t N
ew/D
on
e D
ec-1
2
1
_ 1
2
11
0
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t
An
alys
is o
f st
ock
o
f d
ebt
(as
per
FA
D m
issi
on
re
com
men
dat
ion
s)
Sup
po
rt
colle
ctio
n
enfo
rcem
ent
and
arr
ears
m
anag
emen
t
Do
ne
No
v-1
2
1.5
_
2
3.5
Po
siti
ve p
rogr
ess
mad
e an
d w
ork
ing
gro
up
est
ablis
hed
to
dev
elo
p a
nd
o
vers
ee
imp
lem
enta
tio
n o
f an
act
ion
pla
n.
Furt
her
wo
rk is
n
eed
ed t
o
stre
ngt
hen
m
anag
emen
t o
f ta
x ar
rear
s
Dep
end
ent
up
on
re
com
men
dat
ion
s m
ade
Follo
w-u
p
visi
t D
on
e A
ug-
12
1
1
_
2
Pro
gres
s m
ade
in
add
ress
ing
FAD
's
reco
mm
end
atio
ns.
C
om
mit
tees
es
tab
lish
ed t
o
pre
par
e ac
tio
n
pla
ns,
bu
t fu
rth
er
com
mit
men
t is
n
eed
ed t
o e
xped
ite
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
Imp
rove
d a
ud
it
met
ho
ds
in L
TO &
M
TOs
(as
per
FA
D
mis
sio
n
reco
mm
end
atio
ns)
Stre
ngt
hen
ri
sk-b
ased
au
dit
D
on
e A
pr-
13
1
2
2
5
Mo
nit
or
pro
gres
s d
uri
ng
FY2
01
4 a
nd
as
sess
nee
d f
or
furt
her
TA
111
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t
Follo
w-u
p
visi
t D
on
e M
ar-1
3
0.5
1
_
1.5
Stat
isti
cs
- Im
pro
ved
co
mp
ilati
on
of
ann
ual
NA
, bas
ed o
n
assu
mp
tio
ns
con
sist
ent
wit
h t
he
curr
ent
real
ity
of
the
Jord
ania
n e
con
om
y -
As
a ca
scad
ing
effe
ct,
imp
rove
men
ts in
th
e q
ual
ity
of
qu
arte
rly
NA
-
Reg
ula
r p
rod
uct
ion
of
SUTs
- Th
e b
ase
year
h
as b
een
ch
ange
d (
20
11
su
rvey
) b
y en
d-
FY2
01
3
- Th
e SU
Ts f
or
20
10
hav
e b
een
co
mp
lete
d b
y en
d-F
Y20
13
Follo
win
g u
p
on
pre
vio
us
SUT
mis
sio
ns
and
im
ple
men
tin
g a
new
bas
e ye
ar f
or
NA
. (p
ost
po
ned
fr
om
FY2
01
2)
Do
ne
May
-12
1
_
2
3
Wo
rk is
sti
ll o
ngo
ing
at e
nd
-FY2
01
3
- Im
pro
ved
co
vera
ge o
f th
e C
PI
- Im
pro
ved
co
mp
ilati
on
p
ract
ices
-Es
tab
lish
men
t lis
t h
as b
een
u
pd
ated
by
end
-FY
20
13
-
Han
dh
eld
d
evic
es a
re in
u
se b
y en
d-
FY2
01
3
Up
dat
ing
the
CP
I D
on
e Ja
n-1
3
1
_ 2
3
- W
ork
is s
till
on
goin
g at
en
d-
FY2
01
3
- H
and
hel
d d
evic
es
are
in u
se
11
2
TA
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
- Im
pro
ved
co
vera
ge o
f th
e ex
tern
al a
sset
s o
f th
e p
riva
te, n
on
-ban
k se
cto
r -
The
com
pila
tio
n o
f re
mit
tan
ces
dat
a h
as b
een
fu
rth
er im
pro
ved
-
EXD
sta
tist
ics
are
fully
co
nsi
sten
t w
ith
in
tern
atio
nal
sta
nd
ard
s -
The
BO
P a
nd
IIP
co
mp
ilati
on
sys
tem
hav
e b
een
up
dat
ed t
o
imp
lem
ent
BP
M6
- E
xter
nal
an
d
do
mes
tic
deb
ts
are
app
rop
riat
ely
clas
sifi
ed (
end
of
Dec
emb
er 2
01
2)
- Ex
tern
al a
sset
s o
f th
e p
riva
te
no
n-b
ank
sect
or
are
esti
mat
ed
bas
ed o
n B
IS
stat
isti
cs b
y en
d-
FY2
01
3
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P s
tati
stic
s an
d II
P
stat
isti
cs
Do
ne
Sep
-12
1
1
_
2
- C
lass
ific
atio
n n
ot
amen
ded
yet
-
The
Cen
tral
Ban
k is
n
ot
fully
co
nfi
den
t in
BIS
sta
tist
ics
Jord
an T
ota
l
12
8
.5
13
3
3.5
113
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY 1
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
1
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Leb
ano
n
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
BD
L an
d t
he
BC
CL
hav
e an
up
dat
ed E
WS
that
en
han
ces
the
sup
ervi
sory
an
d r
egu
lato
ry f
ram
ewo
rk
A f
ram
ewo
rk f
or
EWS
and
fo
r Fi
nan
cial
St
abili
ty is
ag
reed
up
on
b
etw
een
BD
L an
d B
CC
L b
y D
ecem
ber
20
12
Ass
ist
in t
he
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
the
EWS
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
-EW
S m
od
el h
as
bee
n e
stab
lish
ed
by
BD
L.
- Se
arch
sti
ll o
ngo
ing
for
a sh
ort
-ter
m
exp
ert
on
Fi
nan
cial
Sta
bili
ty
/ EW
S
The
BD
L st
aff
and
th
e B
CC
L su
per
viso
rs d
evel
op
a
tho
rou
gh u
nd
erst
and
ing
of
the
com
po
nen
ts o
f th
e EW
S m
od
el a
nd
of
its
vari
ou
s u
ses
thro
ugh
ou
t th
e b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n
pro
cess
Trai
nin
g o
n
Earl
y W
arn
ing
Ind
icat
ors
an
d
EWS
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
This
was
del
ayed
as
a r
esu
lt o
f th
e d
elay
in t
he
pre
vio
us
acti
vity
.
The
BC
CL
has
an
en
han
ced
re
gula
tory
an
d s
up
ervi
sory
fr
amew
ork
th
at c
om
plie
s to
th
e la
rges
t ex
ten
t p
oss
ible
wit
h t
he
Bas
el
core
pri
nci
ple
s fo
r ef
fect
ive
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
- M
anu
al f
or
sup
ervi
sio
n o
f n
on
-ban
k fi
nan
cial
in
stit
uti
on
s (N
BFI
s) is
ap
pro
ved
by
BC
CL
in
Sep
tem
ber
20
12
-M
anu
al is
im
ple
men
ted
by
Ap
ril 2
01
3
Pre
par
e fo
r d
raft
ing
Sup
ervi
sio
n
Man
ual
fo
r N
BFI
s
Do
ne
Dec
-12
1
1
1
3
- T
her
e w
ere
som
e d
elay
s in
fi
nd
ing
suit
able
sh
ort
-ter
m
exp
ert.
-
Su
bst
anti
al
pro
gres
s h
as
bee
n m
ade
up
till
n
ow
an
d s
om
e m
ain
par
ts o
f th
e m
anu
al h
ave
bee
n c
om
ple
ted
Dra
ftin
g M
anu
al f
or
Sup
ervi
sio
n o
f N
BFI
s
Do
ne
Jan
-13
1
_
2.5
3
.5
11
4
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY 1
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
1
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Follo
w-u
p o
n
Dra
ftin
g M
anu
al f
or
NB
FIs
New
/Do
ne
Feb
-13
1
1
1
3
and
dis
cuss
ed
wit
h B
CC
L -
Th
e m
anu
al is
ex
pec
ted
to
be
fin
aliz
ed d
uri
ng
the
firs
t tw
o
mo
nth
s o
f FY
14
.
The
BC
CL
has
an
en
han
ced
re
gula
tory
an
d s
up
ervi
sory
fr
amew
ork
th
at c
om
plie
s to
th
e la
rges
t ex
ten
t p
oss
ible
wit
h t
he
Bas
el
core
pri
nci
ple
s fo
r ef
fect
ive
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
Co
nti
nu
e D
raft
ing
Man
ual
fo
r N
BFI
s
New
/Do
ne
Mar
-13
1
_
2
3
Follo
w-u
p o
n
Dra
ftin
g M
anu
al f
or
NB
FIs
New
/Do
ne
Mar
-13
1
1
1
3
Dra
ft
rem
ain
ing
of
man
ual
fo
r N
BFI
s
New
/Do
ne
Ap
r-1
3
1
_ 2
3
Rev
iew
an
d
Fin
aliz
atio
n o
f M
anu
al f
or
NB
FIs
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
0
The
sup
ervi
sors
at
BC
CL
hav
e a
tho
rou
gh a
nd
en
han
ced
kn
ow
led
ge o
f th
e la
test
ban
kin
g su
per
visi
on
sta
nd
ard
s an
d
pri
nci
ple
s
- M
ore
re
gula
tio
ns
are
issu
ed o
n
Fin
anci
al
con
sum
er
pro
tect
ion
an
d
Sem
inar
on
Fi
nan
cial
C
on
sum
er
Pro
tect
ion
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
-Se
min
ar a
nd
Fr
amew
ork
on
fi
nan
cial
co
nsu
mer
p
rote
ctio
n is
cu
rren
tly
no
t a
very
hig
h p
rio
rity
115
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY 1
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
1
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
incr
ease
d
com
plia
nce
by
ban
ks -
Ju
ne
20
13
-
Mo
re s
tres
s te
sts
are
con
du
cted
by
BC
CL
by
Sep
tem
ber
2
01
3
Wo
rksh
op
on
St
ress
Tes
tin
g To
ols
an
d
Tech
niq
ues
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
_
give
n t
he
dem
and
s fo
r o
ther
to
pic
s -
Th
e B
CC
L is
co
nd
uct
ing
regu
lar
stre
ss
test
s fo
r th
e b
anki
ng
sect
or.
Th
e W
ork
sho
p
has
bee
n
po
stp
on
ed t
ill
FY1
4 t
o e
n a
ble
fi
nal
izat
ion
of
the
man
ual
fo
r N
BFI
s as
a f
irst
p
rio
rity
.
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
A t
op
-do
wn
, mu
lti-
year
b
ud
get
pre
par
atio
n
pro
cess
is a
do
pte
d
Bu
dge
t ci
rcu
lar
incl
ud
es a
m
acro
-fis
cal
fram
ewo
rk a
nd
re
ven
ues
fo
reca
stin
g p
rep
ared
by
the
mac
ro-f
isca
l u
nit
(A
pri
l 20
13
)
Cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
of
the
mac
ro-f
isca
l u
nit
Do
ne
Sep
-12
1
.5
1.5
1
.5
4.5
Par
tial
ly
ach
ieve
d,
bu
dge
t ci
rcu
lar
for
bu
dge
t 2
01
4
sho
uld
be
enh
ance
d
acco
rdin
gly.
11
6
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY
13
A
ctiv
ity
in F
Y
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
The
bu
dge
t cy
cle
is
stre
amlin
ed in
lin
e w
ith
in
tern
atio
nal
go
od
p
ract
ice
wit
h t
he
intr
od
uct
ion
of
a so
un
d
and
pra
ctic
al n
ew b
ud
get
syst
em la
w (
BSL
)
Fin
al B
SL d
raft
is
sub
mit
ted
to
cab
inet
(D
ecem
ber
20
12
)
Cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
of
Mo
F an
d o
ther
G
OL
agen
cies
o
n la
w a
nd
re
gula
tio
ns
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
This
act
ivit
y is
p
end
ing
the
fin
aliz
atio
n o
f th
e d
raft
B
ud
get
Syst
em
Law
by
the
MO
F
The
bu
dge
t cy
cle
is
stre
amlin
ed in
lin
e w
ith
in
tern
atio
nal
go
od
p
ract
ice
wit
h t
he
intr
od
uct
ion
of
a so
un
d
and
pra
ctic
al n
ew b
ud
get
syst
em la
w (
BSL
)
Fin
al B
SL d
raft
is
sub
mit
ted
to
cab
inet
(D
ecem
ber
20
12
)
Rev
iew
dra
ft
of
the
bu
dge
t sy
stem
law
P
ost
po
ned
_ _
_ -
The
MO
F d
id
no
t fi
nal
ize
the
dra
ft b
ud
get
syst
em la
w
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Mo
re e
ffic
ien
t an
d
effe
ctiv
e o
rgan
izat
ion
al
stru
ctu
res
Dra
ft la
w
esta
blis
hin
g u
nif
ied
ta
x ad
min
istr
atio
n
wit
hin
6 m
on
ths
afte
r TA
Sup
po
rt
esta
blis
hm
ent
of
inte
grat
ed
tax
adm
inis
trat
ion
Do
ne
May
-12
1
1
1
.5
3.5
Po
siti
ve
pro
gres
s m
ade
and
dra
ft la
w
sub
mit
ted
to
th
e M
OF.
Fin
al
dec
isio
ns
to b
e ta
ken
on
cri
tica
l is
sues
su
ch a
s V
AT
op
erat
ion
s d
e-ce
ntr
aliz
atio
n
117
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY
13
A
ctiv
ity
in F
Y
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Mo
re e
ffec
tive
cu
sto
ms
adm
inis
trat
ion
Rev
ised
o
rgan
izat
ion
al
fram
ewo
rk f
or
cust
om
s
Stre
ngt
hen
o
rgan
izat
ion
al
arra
nge
men
ts
at c
ust
om
s
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
- R
epla
ced
by
TA
on
ris
k m
anag
emen
t
Imp
rove
d r
isk
man
agem
ent
and
co
ntr
ol s
chem
es
Esta
blis
h a
nd
m
and
ate
the
cen
tral
Ris
k M
anag
emen
t U
nit
(R
MU
)
New
/Do
ne
Jul-
12
1
.5
1.5
2
5
RM
U
esta
blis
hed
, bu
t st
ron
ger
com
mit
men
t is
n
eed
ed t
o
stre
ngt
hen
its
man
dat
e an
d
op
erat
ion
s
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce
Man
agem
ent
Imp
rove
d a
ud
it
met
ho
ds
&
tech
niq
ues
Stre
ngt
hen
ri
sk-b
ased
au
dit
fo
r sp
ecif
ic s
ecto
rs
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
0
Rep
lace
d b
y TA
o
n B
usi
nes
s A
ctiv
ity
Cla
ssif
icat
ion
(B
AC
) in
ta
xpay
er
regi
ster
Enh
ance
d t
ax s
yste
ms
Imp
rove
d t
axp
ayer
re
gist
er
Stre
ngt
hen
B
usi
nes
s A
ctiv
ity
Cla
ssif
icat
ion
(B
AC
) in
Ta
xpay
er
Reg
iste
r
New
/Do
ne
Feb
-13
1
2
2
5
Fin
al
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
BA
C b
ased
o
n IS
IC v
ersi
on
4
exp
ecte
d b
y A
ugu
st 2
01
3
11
8
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
13
A
ctiv
ity
in F
Y
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Mo
re e
ffic
ien
t an
d
effe
ctiv
e o
rgan
izat
ion
al
stru
ctu
res
Dev
elo
pm
ent
of
inte
grat
ed s
yste
ms
& p
roce
du
res
Follo
w-u
p
visi
ts t
o
sup
po
rt
inte
grat
ion
p
roce
ss
Do
ne
1
2
_
3
Wo
rk p
lan
fo
r sy
stem
s' in
tegr
atio
n
sub
mit
ted
Stat
isti
cs
- Th
e FD
I su
rvey
is
con
du
cted
on
a
regu
lar
bas
is (
at
leas
t ev
ery
oth
er
year
) -
Dat
a fr
om
th
e G
ener
al S
ecu
rity
are
av
aila
ble
fo
r es
tim
atin
g tr
avel
se
rvic
es
- II
P s
tate
men
ts a
re
com
pile
d a
nd
p
ub
lish
ed o
n a
re
gula
r b
asis
(at
le
ast
ann
ual
ly)
- B
OP
an
d II
P
stat
isti
cs a
re
com
pile
d in
ac
cord
ance
wit
h
BP
M6
met
ho
do
logy
- C
oo
per
atio
n
bet
wee
n B
DL,
CA
S,
and
Gen
eral
Se
curi
ty o
n
arri
vals
/dep
artu
res
dat
a is
eff
ecti
ve b
y en
d-F
Y13
-
Exte
rnal
an
d
do
mes
tic
deb
ts a
re
app
rop
riat
ely
clas
sifi
ed (
end
-D
ecem
ber
20
12
)
- A
n F
DI s
urv
ey o
f fi
nan
cial
in
stit
uti
on
s h
as
bee
n c
on
du
cted
by
end
-FY1
3
Sem
inar
on
co
nsi
sten
cy o
f m
acro
-ec
on
om
ic
stat
isti
cs
Do
ne
May
-12
1
1
1
3
-
Co
op
erat
ion
no
t ef
fect
ive
yet.
Ex
tern
al f
un
din
g m
ay b
e n
eces
sary
to
eq
uip
Gen
eral
Se
curi
ty w
ith
ap
pro
pri
ate
serv
er.
- R
evis
ion
of
clas
sifi
cati
on
in
pro
cess
. -
The
FDI s
urv
ey o
f fi
nan
cial
inst
itu
tio
ns
was
del
ayed
by
a fe
w m
on
ths
du
e to
ad
min
istr
ativ
e p
roce
du
res
and
lack
o
f re
sou
rces
.
Imp
rovi
ng
EXD
an
d II
P
stat
isti
cs
Do
ne
No
v-1
2
1
1
_ 2
Rev
iew
ing
resu
lts
of
the
FDI
surv
ey o
f fi
nan
cial
in
stit
uti
on
s
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P
stat
isti
cs a
nd
II
P s
tati
stic
s D
on
e Ju
n-1
2
1
0.5
_
1.5
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P
stat
isti
cs a
nd
II
P s
tati
stic
s N
ew/D
on
e M
ar-1
3
0.5
0
.5
_ 1
Leb
ano
n T
ota
l
15
.5
14
1
7.5
4
7
119
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Lib
ya
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
L h
as a
n
adeq
uat
e le
vel o
f su
per
viso
ry r
etu
rns
that
allo
w f
or
effe
ctiv
e su
per
visi
on
of
ban
ks’
acti
viti
es a
nd
m
on
ito
rin
g o
f th
eir
fin
anci
al p
erfo
rman
ce
Bas
ic
Sup
ervi
sory
R
etu
rns
are
revi
ewed
an
d
issu
ed b
y C
BL
by
Ap
ril 2
01
3
Rev
iew
Bas
ic
Sup
ervi
sory
R
etu
rns
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
TA h
as n
ot
fully
re
sum
ed y
et d
ue
to
secu
rity
co
nd
itio
ns
and
pen
din
g a
TA
nee
ds
asse
ssm
ent
that
was
per
form
ed
by
MC
M d
uri
ng
Mar
ch 2
01
3.
The
CB
L h
as a
go
od
re
gula
tory
an
d
sup
ervi
sory
fra
mew
ork
fo
r su
per
visi
ng
the
Isla
mic
ban
kin
g ac
tivi
ties
in t
he
Lib
yan
fi
nan
cial
sec
tor.
Som
e n
ew
Isla
mic
B
anki
ng
Cir
cula
rs a
re
issu
ed b
y A
pri
l 2
01
3
Dra
ft Is
lam
ic
Ban
kin
g R
egu
lati
on
s P
ost
po
ned
_ _
_ -
TA h
as n
ot
fully
re
sum
ed y
et d
ue
to
secu
rity
co
nd
itio
ns
and
pen
din
g a
TA
nee
ds
asse
ssm
ent
that
was
per
form
ed
by
MC
M d
uri
ng
Mar
ch 2
01
3.
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t an
d M
on
ey
Mar
ket
Dev
elo
pm
ent
Au
ctio
ns
Syst
em f
or
Man
agin
g liq
uid
ity
is in
p
lace
An
au
ctio
n
syst
em is
im
ple
men
ted
an
d u
sed
fo
r is
suan
ce o
f m
on
ey m
arke
t in
stru
men
ts
by
Oct
. 20
12
Trai
nin
g fo
r C
BL
staf
f an
d
mar
ket
par
tici
pan
ts f
or
the
fin
al
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
the
auct
ion
sy
stem
.
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
12
0
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Au
ctio
n s
yste
m f
or
Man
agin
g Li
qu
idit
y is
in
pla
ce
Exce
ss li
qu
idit
y is
an
no
un
ced
re
gula
rly
star
tin
g O
cto
ber
20
12
Han
ds-
on
tr
ain
ing
for
calc
ula
tio
n o
f ex
cess
liq
uid
ity.
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
Fin
anci
al c
om
plia
nce
is
stre
ngt
hen
ed t
hro
ugh
an
eff
ecti
ve C
CS
as a
n
inte
gral
co
mp
on
ent
of
the
acco
un
tin
g fr
amew
ork
, alo
ng
wit
h
mo
re s
trin
gen
t re
po
rtin
g re
qu
irem
ents
, an
d
bet
ter
def
ined
inte
rnal
au
dit
fu
nct
ion
s
Act
ion
pla
n
app
rove
d b
y M
OF
(Feb
ruar
y 2
01
3)
TA o
n F
inan
cial
co
ntr
ol a
nd
CC
S P
ost
po
ned
_ _
_ -
Po
stp
on
ed b
y FA
D
An
imp
rove
d a
cco
un
tin
g fr
amew
ork
cap
able
of,
am
on
g o
ther
s,
clas
sify
ing
and
rep
ort
ing
info
rmat
ion
in a
man
ner
co
nsi
sten
t w
ith
in
tern
atio
nal
ly a
ccep
ted
st
and
ard
s
Rev
ised
cl
assi
fica
tio
n
app
rove
d b
y M
OF
(Ap
ril 2
01
3)
TA o
n b
ud
get
clas
sifi
cati
on
P
ost
po
ned
_ _
_ -
On
-ho
ld, t
he
pre
-req
uis
ite
was
th
e m
issi
on
wit
h
FAD
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce
Man
agem
ent
Dep
end
ent
up
on
re
com
men
dat
ion
s m
ade
Follo
w-u
p v
isit
to
su
pp
ort
im
ple
men
tati
on
o
f re
form
s
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
- P
ost
po
ned
du
e to
sec
uri
ty
con
dit
ion
s
121
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Stat
isti
cs
- Th
e q
ual
ity
of
BO
P h
as
imp
rove
d g
rad
ual
ly, i
n
par
ticu
lar
rega
rdin
g re
mit
tan
ces
- A
n F
DI s
urv
ey h
as b
een
co
nd
uct
ed
- Li
bya
co
mp
iles
and
p
ub
lish
es a
n II
P
- T
he
po
pu
lati
on
of
com
pan
ies
to
be
incl
ud
ed in
an
FD
I su
rvey
h
as b
een
id
enti
fied
(e
nd
-FY2
01
3)
- F
irst
el
emen
ts o
f an
II
P h
ave
bee
n
asse
mb
led
(e
nd
-FY2
01
3)
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P s
tati
stic
s an
d in
itia
tin
g co
mp
ilati
on
of
an II
P
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P s
tati
stic
s an
d in
itia
tin
g co
mp
ilati
on
of
an II
P (
follo
w-
up
)
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
12
2
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
- Th
e C
PI w
eigh
ts h
ave
bee
n u
pd
ated
bas
ed o
n t
he
resu
lts
of
a n
ew h
ou
seh
old
b
ud
get
surv
ey
- Ex
pan
ded
co
vera
ge o
f th
e P
PI t
o in
clu
de
agri
cult
ure
, co
nst
ruct
ion
, ser
vice
s, a
nd
o
ther
act
ivit
ies
to a
lign
w
ith
th
e p
rod
uct
ion
ac
cou
nts
co
mp
iled
by
the
NA
sta
ff
-Th
e C
PI i
s p
ub
lish
ed
regu
larl
y u
sin
g 2
00
8 w
eigh
ts
and
th
e C
OIC
OP
ap
pro
ach
(e
nd
-FY2
01
3)
- Th
e P
PI i
s p
ub
lish
ed
regu
larl
y (e
nd
-FY
20
13
) af
ter
mis
sin
g d
ata
for
20
10
an
d
20
11
hav
e b
een
es
tim
ated
(e
nd
-FY2
01
3)
- IS
IC R
ev. 4
h
as b
een
im
ple
men
ted
(e
nd
-FY2
01
3)
Imp
rovi
ng
colle
ctio
n a
nd
co
mp
ilati
on
p
ract
ices
fo
r th
e C
PI
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
The
mis
sio
n
was
p
ost
po
ned
to
ear
ly
FY2
01
4
bec
ause
of
visa
is
sues
.
Lib
ya T
ota
l
0
_0
0
123
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Sud
an
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
OS
has
a w
ell
fun
ctio
nin
g cr
edit
reg
istr
y th
at is
in li
ne
wit
h
inte
rnat
ion
al s
tan
dar
ds
and
bes
t p
ract
ices
Cre
dit
Reg
istr
y is
in f
ull
op
erat
ion
by
Dec
emb
er
20
12
Follo
w-u
p o
n
Cre
dit
R
egis
try
Do
ne
Sep
-12
2
_
2
4
Cre
dit
Reg
istr
y is
in
full
op
erat
ion
an
d
cred
it r
egis
try
soft
war
e w
ent
into
liv
e p
rod
uct
ion
by
end
20
12
. So
me
min
or
def
icie
nci
es
rem
ain
to
be
add
ress
ed.
Dra
ft c
red
it
bu
reau
re
gula
tio
ns
New
/
Do
ne
Dec
-12
1
-
1
2
The
CB
OS
has
an
up
dat
ed
regu
lato
ry f
ram
ewo
rk t
hat
in
clu
des
co
mp
reh
ensi
ve
inst
ruct
ion
s an
d g
uid
elin
es
abo
ut
the
sup
ervi
sio
n o
f Is
lam
ic b
anki
ng
serv
ices
an
d p
rod
uct
s in
clu
din
g re
gula
tio
ns
abo
ut
the
mea
sure
men
t an
d
man
agem
ent
of
liqu
idit
y ri
sk a
nd
ab
ou
t st
ress
te
stin
g p
rin
cip
les
and
p
ract
ices
- C
BO
S is
sues
n
ew
Reg
ula
tio
ns
on
Li
qu
idit
y m
easu
rem
ent
and
ris
k m
anag
emen
t b
y Ju
ly 2
01
2
- C
BO
S is
sues
n
ew
regu
lati
on
s o
n
stre
ss t
esti
ng
by
Ap
ril 2
01
3
Rev
iew
of
regu
lati
on
s o
n L
iqu
idit
y M
easu
rem
ent
and
Ris
k M
anag
emen
t
Do
ne
May
-12
2
1
_
3
- L
iqu
idit
y m
easu
rem
ent
and
ri
sk m
anag
emen
t re
gula
tio
ns
hav
e b
een
co
mp
lete
d
and
dis
cuss
ed w
ith
th
e B
anki
ng
Sup
ervi
sio
n
Dep
artm
ent
(BSD
) at
CB
OS.
Th
ese
regu
lati
on
s ar
e st
ill
bei
ng
dis
cuss
ed a
t th
e h
igh
er le
vel o
f C
BO
S m
anag
emen
t fo
r is
suan
ce a
t a
late
r st
age.
Dra
ft n
ew
regu
lati
on
s o
n s
tres
s te
stin
g
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
_
Dra
ft O
nsi
te
Insp
ecti
on
M
anu
al
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
_
12
4
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
The
CB
OS
has
eff
ecti
ve
op
erat
ion
al
fram
ewo
rks
incl
ud
ing
man
ual
s fo
r ef
fect
ive
sup
ervi
sio
n o
ver
Isla
mic
ban
ks a
nd
a
stro
ng
enfo
rcem
ent
fram
ewo
rk.
CB
OS
ado
pts
th
e n
ew o
nsi
te
met
ho
do
logy
an
d m
anu
al b
y A
pr.
20
13
Ass
essm
ent
of
On
site
Su
per
visi
on
P
ract
ices
Do
ne
No
v-1
2
2.5
1
.5
1.5
5
.5
-A
sses
smen
t o
f o
nsi
te
sup
ervi
sio
n
pra
ctic
es w
as
com
ple
ted
an
d
dis
cuss
ed w
ith
C
BO
S.
- N
o r
esp
on
se
fro
m C
BO
S ye
t o
n t
he
dra
ftin
g o
f th
e n
ew
insp
ecti
on
m
anu
al.
Dra
ft O
nsi
te
Insp
ecti
on
M
anu
al
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
_
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t an
d M
on
ey
Mar
ket
Dev
elo
pm
ent
Reo
rgan
izat
ion
of
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t o
ffic
e ac
cord
ing
to
inte
rnat
ion
al
stan
dar
ds
New
o
rgan
izat
ion
al
stru
ctu
re f
or
deb
t o
ffic
e is
im
ple
men
ted
b
y Se
pte
mb
er
20
12
Trai
nin
g an
d
cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
for
new
fu
nct
ion
s o
f d
ebt
man
agem
ent
off
ice
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
_
Au
ctio
ns
Syst
em f
or
Man
agin
g liq
uid
ity
is in
p
lace
Ru
les
for
auct
ion
sys
tem
is
sued
to
ban
ks
by
Oct
ob
er
20
12
Ru
les
for
auct
ion
sy
stem
p
rep
ared
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
_
125
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Ex
iste
nce
of
an
inte
rban
k m
arke
t
Ru
les
for
in
terb
ank
mar
ket
issu
ed
by
Ap
ril 2
01
3
Stre
ngt
hen
CB
OS
cap
acit
y fo
r th
e d
evel
op
men
t o
f an
inte
rban
k m
arke
t
Do
ne
Jun
-12
1
1
_
2
Pu
blic
Fi
nan
cial
M
anag
emen
t
An
MTF
F is
dev
elo
ped
an
d is
use
d o
n a
ro
llin
g b
asis
fo
r b
ud
get
pre
par
atio
n
MTF
F gu
idel
ines
su
bm
itte
d t
o
cab
inet
(A
pri
l 2
01
3)
Ass
ist
wit
h M
TFF
Do
ne
Jul-
12
2
2
2
6
Par
tial
ly
ach
ieve
d,
pri
ori
ty
mea
sure
s in
th
e ar
eas
of
med
ium
-ter
m
fisc
al
fore
cast
ing
and
an
alys
is, b
ud
get
pla
nn
ing
and
p
rep
arat
ion
, ex
pen
dit
ure
co
ntr
ol,
and
fi
scal
ac
cou
nti
ng
and
re
po
rtin
g w
ere
iden
tifi
ed.
Furt
her
su
pp
ort
b
y th
e au
tho
riti
es is
n
eed
ed.
12
6
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t an
d M
on
ey
Mar
ket
Dev
elo
pm
ent
Reo
rgan
izat
ion
of
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t o
ffic
e ac
cord
ing
to
inte
rnat
ion
al s
tan
dar
ds
New
o
rgan
izat
ion
al
stru
ctu
re f
or
deb
t o
ffic
e is
im
ple
men
ted
b
y Se
pte
mb
er
20
12
Trai
nin
g an
d
cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
for
new
fu
nct
ion
s o
f d
ebt
man
agem
ent
off
ice
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Au
ctio
ns
Syst
em f
or
Man
agin
g liq
uid
ity
is in
p
lace
Ru
les
for
auct
ion
sy
stem
issu
ed
to b
anks
by
Oct
ob
er 2
01
2
Ru
les
for
auct
ion
sy
stem
pre
par
ed
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Exis
ten
ce o
f an
in
terb
ank
mar
ket
Ru
les
for
in
terb
ank
mar
ket
issu
ed
by
Ap
ril 2
01
3
Stre
ngt
hen
CB
OS
cap
acit
y fo
r th
e d
evel
op
men
t o
f an
inte
rban
k m
arke
t
Do
ne
Jun
-12
1
1
_
2
127
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Pu
blic
Fin
anci
al
Man
agem
ent
An
MTF
F is
dev
elo
ped
an
d
is u
sed
on
a r
olli
ng
bas
is
for
bu
dge
t p
rep
arat
ion
MTF
F gu
idel
ines
su
bm
itte
d t
o
cab
inet
(A
pri
l 20
13
)
Ass
ist
wit
h
MTF
F D
on
e Ju
l-1
2
2
2
2
6
Par
tial
ly a
chie
ved
, p
rio
rity
mea
sure
s in
th
e ar
eas
of
med
ium
-ter
m
fisc
al f
ore
cast
ing
and
an
alys
is,
bu
dge
t p
lan
nin
g an
d p
rep
arat
ion
, ex
pen
dit
ure
co
ntr
ol,
and
fis
cal
acco
un
tin
g an
d
rep
ort
ing
wer
e id
enti
fied
. Fu
rth
er
sup
po
rt b
y th
e au
tho
riti
es is
n
eed
ed.
An
act
ive
cash
m
anag
emen
t fu
nct
ion
is
dev
elo
ped
to
iden
tify
at
the
earl
iest
op
po
rtu
nit
y te
mp
ora
ry a
nd
per
man
ent
(or
stru
ctu
ral)
cas
h
sho
rtfa
lls s
o t
hat
th
e la
tter
is
eff
ecti
vely
use
d f
or
exp
end
itu
re a
dju
stm
ents
Cas
h
man
agem
ent
pla
ns
app
rove
d b
y th
e C
abin
et
(Ap
ril 2
01
3)
Follo
w-u
p
assi
stan
ce o
n
cash
m
anag
emen
t
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
- P
ost
po
ned
by
the
auth
ori
ties
Bu
dge
t cl
assi
fica
tio
n is
im
pro
ved
an
d p
erm
its
a b
ette
r tr
acki
ng
of
exp
end
itu
res
acco
rdin
g to
th
e C
OFO
G
Bu
dge
t d
epar
tmen
t h
as p
rep
ared
a
guid
e ex
pla
inin
g h
ow
to
use
th
e
TA m
issi
on
on
fu
nct
ion
al
clas
sifi
cati
on
C
OFO
G
Do
ne
Ap
r-1
3
2
2
2
6
Par
tial
ly a
chie
ved
, a
guid
e sh
ou
ld b
e p
rep
ared
du
rin
g FY
20
14
12
8
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
fun
ctio
nal
cl
assi
fica
tio
n
(Mar
ch
20
13
)
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Enh
ance
d t
ax s
yste
ms
Dra
ft T
PC
d
evel
op
ed
wit
hin
6
mo
nth
s af
ter
TA
Sup
po
rt
dev
elo
pm
ent
of
TPC
D
on
e Ju
n-1
2
1
1
2
4
Pre
limin
ary
dra
ft
sub
mit
ted
in
Mar
ch 2
01
3
Stre
amlin
ed a
nd
au
tom
ated
op
erat
ion
s
Bri
ng
regi
ster
up
to
dat
e &
si
mp
lify
regi
stra
tio
n
pro
ced
ure
Stre
ngt
hen
re
gist
rati
on
an
d s
up
po
rt
re-e
ngi
nee
rin
g o
f b
usi
nes
s p
roce
sses
in
LTO
/MTO
s
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
- R
epla
ced
by
TA o
n
TPC
fin
aliz
atio
n
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce M
anag
emen
t
Imp
rove
d
aud
it
cap
acit
y
Stre
ngt
hen
ri
sk-b
ased
au
dit
an
d
dev
elo
p a
ud
it
man
ual
Do
ne
Jan
-13
1
1
.5
2.5
5
Rec
om
men
dat
ion
s m
ade
on
st
ren
gth
enin
g th
e m
and
ate
and
o
per
atio
nal
ro
le o
f th
e ce
ntr
al
com
plia
nce
d
ivis
ion
. Fu
rth
er
com
mit
men
t is
n
eed
ed t
o f
ost
er
imp
lem
enta
tio
n.
129
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
En
han
ced
tax
sys
tem
s
Dra
ft T
PC
fi
nal
ized
wit
hin
3
mo
nth
s af
ter
TA
Sup
po
rt
dev
elo
pm
ent
of
TPC
N
ew/D
on
e M
ar-1
3
1
1
2
4
Mo
nit
or
pro
gres
s d
uri
ng
FY1
4 a
nd
as
sess
nee
d f
or
furt
her
TA
Stat
isti
cs
• Th
e FD
I su
rvey
is
con
du
cted
, an
d t
he
resu
lts
are
pu
blis
hed
. Su
dan
eff
ecti
vely
p
arti
cip
ates
in t
he
CD
IS
• C
apit
al t
ran
sfer
s ar
e id
enti
fied
an
d r
eco
rded
in
th
e B
OP
•
The
com
pila
tio
n
syst
em is
ad
apte
d t
o t
he
new
eco
no
mic
ter
rito
ry
of
the
cou
ntr
y (e
.g.
resi
den
ce s
tatu
s o
f b
ank
acco
un
t h
old
ers,
FD
I re
lati
on
ship
s w
ith
So
uth
Su
dan
) •
BO
P a
nd
IIP
are
co
mp
iled
acc
ord
ing
to
BP
M6
met
ho
do
logy
• Th
e FD
I su
rvey
p
op
ula
tio
n h
as
bee
n id
enti
fied
(e
nd
-Ju
ne
20
12
)•
The
Cen
tral
B
ure
au o
f St
atis
tics
has
p
rovi
ded
an
es
tim
ate
of
the
cost
of
the
surv
ey (
end
-Se
pte
mb
er
20
12
) •
If n
eces
sary
, ex
tern
al f
un
din
g h
as b
een
se
cure
d b
y th
e au
tho
riti
es
(en
d-F
Y20
13
)
Imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
an F
DI s
urv
ey
Do
ne
Jul-
12
1
1
_
2
The
surv
ey
po
pu
lati
on
has
b
een
iden
tifi
ed.
- Th
e re
com
men
dat
ion
is
to
co
nd
uct
th
e su
rvey
as
a jo
int
un
der
taki
ng
bet
wee
n C
BO
S,
Min
istr
y o
f In
vest
men
t an
d
CB
S to
min
imiz
e co
sts
Follo
w-u
p o
n
Ap
ril-
May
20
12
m
ult
i-se
cto
r st
atis
tics
m
issi
on
an
d o
n
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
FDI s
urv
ey.
Do
ne
Jan
-13
2
1
_
3
• A
new
bas
e ye
ar h
as
bee
n im
ple
men
ted
•
Sou
rce
dat
a h
ave
imp
rove
d
• Su
bje
ct t
o
fin
din
gs o
f th
e m
ult
i-se
cto
r st
atis
tics
m
issi
on
of
Ap
ril/
May
20
12
Follo
w u
p o
n
mu
lti-
sect
or
stat
isti
cs
mis
sio
n o
f A
pri
l/M
ay 2
01
2
Do
ne
Jan
-13
2
.5
_ 2
4
.5
Mis
sio
n s
etu
p in
FY
13
to
fo
llow
up
o
n t
he
mu
lti-
sect
or
mis
sio
n.
No
mile
sto
nes
h
ad b
een
d
efin
ed.
13
0
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Bet
ter
com
plia
nce
wit
h
inte
rnat
ion
al s
tan
dar
ds
for
the
com
pila
tio
n o
f p
rice
sta
tist
ics
Follo
w u
p o
n
mu
lti-
sect
or
stat
isti
cs
mis
sio
n o
f A
pri
l/M
ay 2
01
2
for
PP
I co
mp
ilati
on
New
/Do
ne
Sep
-12
2
_
2
4
Mis
sio
n s
etu
p in
FY1
3 t
o f
ollo
w u
p
on
th
e m
ult
i-se
cto
r m
issi
on
. N
o m
ilest
on
es
had
bee
n
def
ined
.
Sud
an T
ota
l
23
1
3
19
5
5
131
TA
Are
a M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Syri
a
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
S h
as a
wel
l fu
nct
ion
ing
cred
it
regi
stry
Cre
dit
Reg
istr
y h
as a
rev
iew
ed
acti
on
pla
n f
or
imp
lem
enta
tio
n
of
enh
ance
men
ts
Follo
w-u
p o
n
Cre
dit
Reg
istr
y P
ost
po
ned
_ _
_ -
Po
stp
on
emen
t d
ue
to s
ecu
rity
si
tuat
ion
.
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t an
d M
on
ey
Mar
ket
Dev
elo
pm
ent
Imp
rove
Mar
ket
infr
astr
uct
ure
Issu
ance
of
gove
rnm
ent
secu
riti
es
acco
rdin
g to
bes
t m
arke
t p
ract
ices
b
y M
ay o
f 2
01
3
Rev
iew
of
gove
rnm
ent
secu
riti
es
issu
ed
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Exis
ten
ce o
f an
in
terb
ank
mar
ket
Ru
les
for
inte
rban
k m
arke
t ar
e is
sued
by
Au
gust
20
13
Issu
ance
of
mo
ney
mar
ket
inst
rum
ents
or
the
use
of
deb
t in
stru
men
ts f
or
inte
rban
k m
arke
t an
d
trad
ing
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Pu
blic
Fi
nan
cial
M
anag
emen
t
Imp
rove
d P
FM s
yste
m
(mea
sure
d t
hro
ugh
in
tern
atio
nal
ly
reco
gniz
ed d
iagn
ost
ic
too
ls, s
uch
as
PEF
A)
PFM
act
ion
pla
n
app
rove
d b
y th
e M
inis
ter
of
Fin
ance
(A
pri
l 2
01
3)
FAD
/ M
ETA
C
follo
w-u
p
mis
sio
n o
n P
FM
asse
ssm
ent
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
- O
n-h
old
, fo
r se
curi
ty r
easo
ns
13
2
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Stre
ngt
hen
ed s
elf-
asse
ssm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce
Man
agem
ent
Dep
end
ent
up
on
re
com
men
dat
ion
s m
ade
Follo
w-u
p v
isit
to
su
pp
ort
im
ple
men
tati
on
o
f re
form
s
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
- d
ue
to o
n-g
oin
g u
nre
st
Stat
isti
cs
- Th
e q
ual
ity
of
BO
P a
nd
II
P h
as im
pro
ved
gr
adu
ally
-
BO
P s
tati
stic
s ar
e co
mp
iled
at
a h
igh
er
freq
uen
cy (
qu
arte
rly)
-
EXD
sta
tist
ics
are
sub
mit
ted
qu
arte
rly
to
the
QED
S d
atab
ase
- A
nn
ual
BO
P a
nd
II
P d
ata
for
20
10
an
d 2
01
1 a
re
read
y fo
r M
ETA
C
revi
ew b
y en
d-
FY2
01
3
- Se
mi-
ann
ual
d
ata
are
also
av
aila
ble
(en
d o
f FY
20
13
)
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P
and
IIP
st
atis
tics
P
ost
po
ned
_ _
_ -
Po
stp
on
emen
t d
ue
to s
ecu
rity
si
tuat
ion
Syri
a To
tal
-
- -
0
133
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
We
st B
ank
and
Gaz
a
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
PM
A h
as a
new
ris
k-fo
cuse
d o
nsi
te in
spec
tio
n
man
ual
th
at is
tai
lore
d t
o
the
risk
pro
file
of
each
b
anki
ng
inst
itu
tio
n a
nd
th
at t
akes
into
co
nsi
der
atio
n t
he
late
st
dev
elo
pm
ents
in b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n
- N
ew o
nsi
te
insp
ecti
on
M
anu
al is
ad
op
ted
by
PM
A
by
Oct
ob
er 2
01
2 -
On
site
man
ual
is
in p
roce
ss o
f im
ple
men
tati
on
b
y A
pri
l 20
13
Dra
ft O
nsi
te
Insp
ecti
on
M
anu
al
Do
ne
Oct
-12
2
_
1.5
3
.5
-N
ew e
xper
t w
as
app
oin
ted
fo
r th
e as
sign
men
t -
th
e p
roje
ct w
ill
be
taki
ng
mo
re
tim
e to
ad
dre
ss
the
risk
-fo
cuse
d
asp
ect
of
ove
rall
sup
ervi
sio
n a
nd
n
ot
on
ly
insp
ecti
on
. -
So
me
pro
gres
s h
as b
een
mad
e to
war
ds
the
dra
ftin
g o
f th
e n
ew m
anu
al w
hic
h
is e
xpec
ted
to
be
com
ple
ted
by
end
o
f FY
20
14
.
Follo
w-u
p o
n
Ris
k-Fo
cuse
d
Sup
ervi
sio
n
Man
ual
Do
ne
Ap
r-1
3
2
_ 2
4
Trai
nin
g o
n
On
site
In
spec
tio
n
Man
ual
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
The
PM
A h
as a
new
o
ffsi
te s
up
ervi
sio
n
syst
em t
hat
en
han
ces
the
wo
rk o
f th
eir
off
site
m
on
ito
rin
g an
d a
nal
ysis
in
ord
er t
o c
om
ple
men
t th
e ac
tivi
ties
per
form
ed
at t
he
leve
l of
on
site
su
per
visi
on
- N
ew o
ffsi
te
sup
ervi
sio
n
man
ual
is
ado
pte
d b
y P
MA
b
y A
pri
l 20
13
Ass
essm
ent
of
off
site
su
per
visi
on
C
ance
led
_ _
_ -
This
is b
ein
g d
on
e as
par
t o
f th
e ab
ove
pro
ject
.
13
4
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t an
d M
on
ey
Mar
ket
Dev
elo
pm
ent
Reo
rgan
izat
ion
of
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t o
ffic
e ac
cord
ing
to
inte
rnat
ion
al s
tan
dar
ds
Op
erat
ion
al
Gu
idel
ines
an
d
Man
ual
s ar
e p
rep
ared
by
Ap
ril 2
01
3
Cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
in
deb
t m
anag
emen
t fu
nct
ion
s
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Dev
elo
pm
ent
of
pri
mar
y an
d s
eco
nd
ary
mar
kets
fo
r go
vern
men
t se
curi
ties
A s
pec
ial
dep
artm
ent
at
PM
A, i
s es
tab
lish
ed t
o
faci
litat
e is
suan
ce o
f go
vern
men
t T
Bill
s b
y Ja
nu
ary
20
13
Ass
ist
in
inst
itu
tio
nal
se
t u
p a
t P
MA
fo
r au
ctio
ns
of
Go
vern
men
t se
curi
ties
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Dev
elo
pm
ent
of
pri
mar
y an
d s
eco
nd
ary
mar
kets
fo
r go
vern
men
t se
curi
ties
Issu
ance
of
gove
rnm
ent
T
bill
s b
y Ja
nu
ary
20
13
Cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
for
staf
f at
PM
A
and
MO
F an
d
trai
nin
g fo
r m
arke
t p
arti
cip
ants
Do
ne
Dec
-12
_
_ 2
2
Pu
blic
Fi
nan
cial
M
anag
emen
t
Imp
rove
d P
FM s
yste
m
(mea
sure
d t
hro
ugh
in
tern
atio
nal
ly
reco
gniz
ed d
iagn
ost
ic
too
ls, s
uch
as
PEF
A)
PFM
ref
orm
st
rate
gy a
nd
ac
tio
n p
lan
s u
pd
ated
(F
ebru
ary
20
13
)
Follo
w-u
p
mis
sio
n o
n
the
Dec
emb
er
20
11
FA
D
mis
sio
n
Do
ne
Jan
-13
1
.5
_ 1
.5
3
Ach
ieve
d
135
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
Ou
tco
me
Mile
sto
ne
(s)
for
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y in
FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
Stat
us
Exe
cuti
on
D
ate
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Stat
isti
cs
- A
id-r
elat
ed t
ran
sact
ion
s ar
e ap
pro
pri
atel
y cl
assi
fied
-
Co
nsi
sten
cy b
etw
een
B
OP
flo
ws
(cu
rren
t an
d
cap
ital
acc
ou
nts
) an
d II
P
sto
cks
has
bee
n
asce
rtai
ned
-
The
BO
P a
nd
th
e II
P a
re
com
pile
d a
cco
rdin
g to
B
PM
6 m
eth
od
olo
gy
- A
n IT
RS
is b
ein
g d
evel
op
ed, s
ub
ject
to
a
po
siti
ve f
easi
bili
ty s
tud
y
- Th
e P
CB
S h
as
colle
cted
dat
a o
n r
eal e
stat
e in
vest
men
t b
y n
on
-res
iden
ts
fro
m
Mu
nic
ipal
itie
s (e
nd
-FY2
01
3)
- R
evis
ed II
P
dat
a w
ith
ap
pro
pri
ate
com
po
siti
on
of
rese
rve
asse
ts
hav
e b
een
su
bm
itte
d t
o
STA
fo
r p
ub
licat
ion
(e
nd
-Ju
ne
20
12
)
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P a
nd
IIP
st
atis
tics
D
on
e Ja
n-1
3
2
1
_ 3
-Th
e P
CB
S h
as
imp
lem
ente
d
esti
mat
ion
s o
f re
al
esta
te in
vest
men
t b
y n
on
-res
iden
ts
by
com
bin
ing
seve
ral s
ou
rces
(e
.g. h
ou
sin
g su
rvey
s,
geo
grap
hic
al
dis
trib
uti
on
of
real
es
tate
pri
ces)
. -
Lack
of
reso
urc
es
has
pre
ven
ted
ti
mel
y ex
ecu
tio
n
of
the
mile
sto
ne;
sh
ou
ld b
e co
mp
lete
d b
y en
d-
FY2
01
3.
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P a
nd
IIP
st
atis
tics
(f
ollo
w-u
p)
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
0
A s
et o
f le
adin
g an
d h
igh
fr
equ
ency
ind
icat
ors
u
sefu
l fo
r ea
rly
det
ecti
on
o
f ec
on
om
ic t
ren
ds
and
ri
sks
has
bee
n d
evel
op
ed
Dev
elo
pin
g a
set
of
lead
ing
& h
igh
fr
equ
ency
in
dic
ato
rs
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
0
The
mis
sio
n w
as
sup
po
sed
to
be
carr
ied
ou
t in
co
op
erat
ion
wit
h
IMF
STA
. It
was
p
ost
po
ned
b
ecau
se o
f d
iffi
cult
ies
in
iden
tify
ing
a su
itab
le e
xper
t.
We
st B
ank
and
Gaz
a To
tal
7.5
1
7
1
5.5
13
6
TA A
rea
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Ye
men
Ban
kin
g Su
per
visi
on
The
CB
Y h
as a
n u
pd
ated
re
gula
tory
fra
mew
ork
th
at is
in li
ne
wit
h B
asel
co
re p
rin
cip
les
for
effe
ctiv
e b
anki
ng
sup
ervi
sio
n
- R
egu
lato
ry f
ram
ewo
rk
in Y
emen
is a
sses
sed
by
July
20
12
Dra
ftin
g n
ew
regu
lati
on
s C
ance
led
_ _
_ -
Dif
fere
nt
pri
ori
ties
fo
r au
tho
riti
es
CB
Y su
per
viso
rs p
oss
ess
the
nec
essa
ry s
kills
to
p
erfo
rm a
n e
ffec
tive
an
d p
rud
enti
al
sup
ervi
sio
n o
f b
anks
’ ac
tivi
ties
.
Tr
ain
ing
on
B
asel
R
equ
irem
ents
C
ance
led
_ _
_ -
Dif
fere
nt
pri
ori
ties
fo
r au
tho
riti
es
TA
nee
ds
asse
ssm
ent
mis
sio
n
New
/Do
ne
Oct
-12
1
.5
1
_ 2
.5
The
CB
Y h
as a
go
od
co
rrec
tive
act
ion
fr
amew
ork
ab
le t
o d
eal
effe
ctiv
ely
wit
h w
eak
and
pro
ble
mat
ic b
anks
Dra
ft
Reg
ula
tio
n
and
man
ual
o
n c
orr
ecti
ve
acti
on
New
/Do
ne
Mar
-13
1
1
_
2
Follo
w-u
p o
n
Co
rrec
tive
A
ctio
n
Fram
ewo
rk
New
/Do
ne
Mar
-13
1
0
.5
_ 1
.5
137
TA
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t an
d M
on
ey
Mar
ket
Dev
elo
pm
ent
Dev
elo
pm
ent
of
pri
mar
y an
d
seco
nd
ary
mar
kets
fo
r go
vern
men
t se
curi
ties
Tr
ain
ing
in d
ebt
man
agem
ent
C
ance
led
_ _
_ -
Reo
rgan
izat
ion
of
Deb
t M
anag
emen
t o
ffic
e ac
cord
ing
to in
tern
atio
nal
st
and
ard
s
Gu
idel
ines
an
d r
ule
s fo
r d
ebt
off
ice
are
pre
par
ed b
y Ju
ly 2
01
3
Trai
nin
g an
d
cap
acit
y b
uild
ing
to
pre
par
e o
per
atio
nal
gu
idel
ines
an
d
man
ual
s fo
r d
ebt
man
agem
ent
off
ice
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Au
ctio
ns
syst
ems
for
man
agin
g liq
uid
ity
are
in
pla
ce
Exce
ss li
qu
idit
y is
an
no
un
ced
reg
ula
rly
star
tin
g Ju
ly 2
01
3
Han
ds-
on
tr
ain
ing
for
calc
ula
tio
n o
f ex
cess
liq
uid
ity
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Pu
blic
Fi
nan
cial
M
anag
emen
t
PFM
ref
orm
st
rate
gy a
nd
ac
tio
n p
lan
s d
evel
op
ed
PFM
act
ion
pla
n a
pp
rove
d
by
the
Min
iste
r o
f Fi
nan
ce
(Mar
ch 2
01
3)
Full
FAD
/
MET
AC
mis
sio
n
on
PFM
as
sess
men
t
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
- P
ost
po
ned
by
FAD
Mo
re e
ffec
tive
ca
sh
man
agem
ent
and
co
vera
ge o
f ex
isti
ng
TSA
in
imp
rove
d
Co
vera
ge o
f ex
isti
ng
TSA
is
imp
rove
d (
Jan
uar
y 2
01
3)
Ass
ist
wit
h c
ash
m
anag
emen
t an
d T
SA
Can
cele
d
_
_ _
-
Can
cele
d, t
he
WB
pro
ject
is
wo
rkin
g o
n
esta
blis
hin
g a
C
MU
Id
enti
fica
tio
n o
f P
FM T
A
nee
ds
Ass
essm
ent
visi
t D
on
e Fe
b-1
3
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1
_
2.5
A
chie
ved
13
8
TA
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
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ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
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RA
(B
eir
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R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Rev
enu
e A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Stre
ngt
hen
ed
self
-ass
essm
ent
and
ris
k-b
ased
co
mp
lian
ce
Man
agem
ent
Dep
end
ent
up
on
re
com
men
dat
ion
s m
ade
Follo
w-u
p v
isit
to
su
pp
ort
im
ple
men
tati
on
o
f re
form
s
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
Res
um
ing
of
tax
TA
con
tin
gen
t u
po
n r
e-as
sess
men
t o
f p
rio
riti
es
by
FAD
. HQ
as
sess
men
t m
issi
on
p
ost
po
ned
u
nti
l FY1
4
Stre
amlin
ed a
nd
au
tom
ated
o
per
atio
ns
Bri
ng
regi
ster
up
to
dat
e &
si
mp
lify
regi
stra
tio
n
pro
ced
ure
Stre
ngt
hen
re
gist
rati
on
an
d
sup
po
rt r
e-en
gin
eeri
ng
of
bu
sin
ess
pro
cess
es in
LT
O/M
TOs
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
Res
um
ing
of
tax
TA
con
tin
gen
t u
po
n r
e-as
sess
men
t o
f p
rio
riti
es
by
FAD
. HQ
as
sess
men
t m
issi
on
p
ost
po
ned
u
nti
l FY1
4
Stre
amlin
ed a
nd
au
tom
ated
o
per
atio
ns
Dev
elo
pm
ent/
pro
cure
men
t o
f an
eff
ecti
ve In
tegr
ated
Ta
x A
dm
inis
trat
ion
Sys
tem
(I
TAS)
Stu
dy
visi
t o
n
ITA
S N
ew/D
on
e N
ov-
12
1
.5
1
_ 2
.5
Stu
dy
visi
t o
f th
e IT
AS
in
Fran
ce t
o
stre
ngt
hen
IT
dev
elo
pm
ent
effo
rts
and
ex
plo
re
po
ssib
iliti
es
of
coo
per
atio
n
139
TA
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
Stat
isti
cs
- Th
e C
PI i
s co
mp
iled
on
so
un
d b
ases
, u
sin
g ap
pro
pri
ate
item
cl
assi
fica
tio
ns
and
sp
ecif
icat
ion
s -
The
CSO
co
mp
iles
and
p
ub
lish
es
regu
larl
y a
PP
I
• A
nat
ion
al c
lass
ific
atio
n
syst
em h
as b
een
d
evel
op
ed a
s an
ext
end
ed
vers
ion
of
CO
ICO
P (
end
-FY
13
) •
Su
rvey
qu
esti
on
nai
res
hav
e b
een
am
end
ed t
o
refl
ect
the
CO
ICO
P c
od
ing
stru
ctu
re (
end
-FY1
3)
Imp
rovi
ng
colle
ctio
n a
nd
co
mp
ilati
on
p
ract
ices
fo
r th
e C
PI a
nd
re
sum
e p
rep
arat
ion
of
a P
PI
Do
ne
Dec
-12
1
_
2
3
The
mis
sio
n
was
dev
ote
d
to t
he
PP
I ra
ther
th
an
the
CP
I.
- A
nn
ual
NA
at
curr
ent
and
co
nst
ant
pri
ces
are
com
pile
d o
n
sou
nd
m
eth
od
olo
gica
l b
ases
an
d u
se t
he
mo
st r
ecen
t ec
on
om
ic s
urv
eys
resu
lts
- Th
e re
sult
s o
f th
e 2
00
7
eco
no
mic
su
rvey
s ar
e ta
ken
into
acc
ou
nt
for
the
com
pila
tio
n o
f N
A (
end
-FY
13
)
Imp
rovi
ng
colle
ctio
n a
nd
co
mp
ilati
on
p
ract
ices
fo
r N
A
Po
stp
on
ed
1
_
_
1
Mis
sio
n
po
stp
on
ed
bec
ause
of
secu
rity
co
nce
rns.
14
0
TA
Me
diu
m-T
erm
O
utc
om
e M
ilest
on
e(s
) fo
r FY
20
13
A
ctiv
ity
in
FY2
01
3
Act
ivit
y St
atu
s Ex
ecu
tio
n
Dat
e
Inp
uts
No
tes
MET
AC
Fu
nd
ed
RA
(B
eir
ut)
R
A
(Mis
sio
n)
STX
To
tal
- Im
pro
ved
co
vera
ge o
f re
mit
tan
ces
dat
a;
bet
ter
esti
mat
es
of
FDI f
low
s an
d
sto
cks
- Se
mi-
ann
ual
B
OP
dat
a ar
e av
aila
ble
wit
hin
si
x m
on
ths
of
the
refe
ren
ce p
erio
d
- B
OP
dat
a fo
r 2
01
0 a
nd
IIP
d
ata
for
20
08
an
d 2
00
9
hav
e b
een
co
mp
iled
an
d
sub
mit
ted
to
STA
by
end
-FY
13
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P
stat
isti
cs a
nd
II
P s
tati
stic
s C
ance
led
_ _
_ -
Imp
rovi
ng
BO
P
stat
isti
cs a
nd
II
P s
tati
stic
s (f
ollo
w-u
p)
Po
stp
on
ed
_
_ _
-
Po
stp
on
emen
t d
ue
to
secu
rity
si
tuat
ion
Ye
men
To
tal
8
.5
4.5
2
1
5
Tota
l pe
rso
n w
ee
ks
10
4
64
6
9
23
7
141
-ANNEX V: LIST OF SEMINARS/WORKSHOPS FY2013
Title of Seminar/ Workshop Location Collaborating
Institution No. of
Participants
Workshop on IPSAS Cash Accounting Lebanon USAID 20
Workshop on Islamic Sukuk Jordan 27
Workshop on Basel III: Challenges and Implications for the region
Egypt USAID 26
Effective Administration of the VAT Morocco USAID 38
Workshop on Regulation and Supervision of Islamic banks
Kuwait CEF 29
Workshop on Medium-Term Frameworks for Fiscal Policy and Budgeting
Lebanon 27
Workshop on Asymmetries in Bilateral Remittances Data
Jordan ESCWA / CBJ /
BDL 35
Effective Risk Management of Tax Compliance
Jordan 35
Total 237
142
ANNEX VI: METAC STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBERS
METAC Country Representatives Afghanistan Mr. Khan Afzal Hadawal First Deputy Governor Central Bank of Afghanistan E-mail: [email protected] Egypt Ms. Azza El-Sayed Director General of International Institutions Department Ministry of Finance E-mail: [email protected] Iraq Mr. Ali Yousef Al Shukri Acting Minister of Finance / Minister of Planning Ministry of Finance E-mail: [email protected] Jordan Dr. Omar Al Zoubi Economic Advisor to the Minister Ministry of Finance E-mail: [email protected] Lebanon H.E. Minister Mohammad Safadi Minister of Finance Ministry of Finance Email: [email protected] Libya Mr. Ali Ramadan Shnebesh Director Research and Statistics Department Central Bank of Libya E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
143
Sudan Ms. Amal Ahmed Elhassan Elkabeir Deputy Director for the Budget Control Unit Ministry of Finance and National Economy E-mail: [email protected] Syria Mr. Mohammad Issa Director of International Co-operation Department Ministry of Finance E-mail: [email protected] West Bank and Gaza Mr. Ragheb Budeiri Development Projects Management Unit / Governor’s Office Palestine Monetary Authority E-mail: [email protected] Yemen Mr. Tarek A. Al Sharafi Director General of External Financial Relations Department Ministry of Finance E-mail: [email protected] Donor Representatives European Commission Ms. Raffaella Iodice Head of Unit Geographical Coordination Neighbourhood South Europe Aid Co-operation Office Brussels, Belgium E-mail: [email protected] European Investment Bank Mr. Pedro José Frias de Lima Economic Advisor/Head of the Development Economics Unit Luxembourg E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
144
France Mr. Jacques de Lajugie Head of Economic Mission for the Near East Embassy of France Beirut, Lebanon E-mail: [email protected] Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH Mr. David Nguyen-Thanh Head of Section - Public Finance and Administrative Reform Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH E-mail: [email protected] Kuwait Mr. Ishaq Abdulkarim Director of International Economic Co-operation Dept. Economic Affairs Ministry of Finance E-mail: [email protected] Oman Mr. Rashid Ali Al Khaify Director of Treasury Ministry of Finance E-mail: [email protected]
145
METAC STAFF PROFILES
The Center is staffed with a Center Coordinator, four resident advisors, and four support staff. The Center Coordinator has responsibility for leadership and management of the Center’s activities and staff. The resident advisors deliver training and advice in their respective areas of competence, and coordinate with other technical assistance providers. The Center also makes significant use of short-term experts.
Center Coordinator Mr. Mohamad Elhage E-mail: [email protected]
Prior to METAC, Mr. Elhage was an Advisor and Senior Budget Manager in the Institute for Capacity Development in the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Mr. Elhage has more than 20 years experience at the IMF. He served on the Executive Board and as a Senior Economic Advisor at the Central Bank of Libya. His Fund experience includes dealing with all aspects of
training, managing technical assistance programs, and leading surveillance and program missions to countries in the Middle East and Central Asia region. He was the IMF mission chief for Afghanistan, Libya, and United Arab Emirates. Before joining the IMF in 1992, Mr. Elhage worked as an economist in the United States Department of Commerce.
Banking Supervision Advisor Mr. Rachid Awad E-mail: [email protected]
Before joining METAC in May 2011, Mr. Awad served for more than two years as the IMF resident advisor for banking supervision at the Central Bank of Libya (CBL). He assisted the CBL in implementing the Bank Restructuring program that started in 2005 and in developing and implementing an action plan to align Banking Supervision in Libya with international standards and best practices. Prior to that, Mr. Awad worked for more than 11 years at the Banking Control Commission of Lebanon (BCCL) as a senior examiner in the Off-Site supervision function. During his career at the BCCL, Mr. Awad played an active role in drafting many regulations and developing supervision practices, in particular those related to implementing IFRS and Basel standards in the Lebanese Banking Sector.
146
Multisector Statistics Advisor Mr. Jean Galand E-mail: [email protected]
Mr. Galand joined METAC in August 2010, after five years as a Senior Economist in the Balance of Payments Division of the IMF Statistics Department, dealing in particular with external debt statistics methodology and development. Earlier in his career, he worked for over 10 years in various positions in the Balance of Payments Directorate of the Banque de France, before taking up a three-year assignment for the IMF as a resident expert at the Central Bank of West African States in Dakar, to oversee the overhaul of the regional balance of payments statistics compilation system. Mr. Galand then joined the External Statistics Division of the European Central Bank in Frankfurt where his main responsibility was to help Accession Countries meet the external statistics requirements prior to their joining the European Union.
Revenue Administration Advisor Ms. Manal Assir E-mail: [email protected]
Ms. Assir has more than 16 years of experience in tax administration and tax system reforms. Before joining METAC in December 2009, she was the Director of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) Tax Reform Program in Lebanon. Since 2005, she has been a member of the IMF Fiscal Affairs Department panel of experts. From 2001 until 2005, she directed a World Bank project aiming at the modernization of the Cadastre / Land Registry operations in Lebanon. She has been a panel expert of a number of international organizations and conducted several evaluation and TA missions. She had also worked as a senior management consultant in modeling and developing financial and tax information systems in Canada and the Middle East. Ms. Assir had held a part-time instructor position at the Saint-Joseph University where she taught project management modules.
Public Financial Management Advisor Mr. Jacques Charaoui E-mail: [email protected]
Before joining METAC in September 2011, Mr. Jacques Charaoui served as a Project Manager for a World Bank reform project at the Ministry of Finance of Lebanon. The project aims at improving efficiency of public financial resources through the implementation of a number of core inter-linked reforms in budget preparation and execution and in debt and aid management. He provided technical guidance on various project components, focusing mainly on Budget Classification and Chart of Account in line with Government Finance Statistics Manual 2001 (GFSM2001), and on a new modern budget system law. Earlier in his career, Mr. Charaoui worked for over 10 years in consulting in Europe where he conducted several evaluation and technical assistance missions.
147
METAC operations are also supported by four local staff:
Mrs. Sawsan Saidi Mrs. Mona Demian Mrs. Nathalie Tawil Mr. Fadi Mehrez Office Manager Administrative Assistant Administrative Assistant Driver / Messenger
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Middle East Regional Technical Assistance Center Bourie House 119 Abdallah Beyhum Street Marffaa - Solidere Beirut 2012-6903, Lebanon Tel: +961 (0) 1 972480 | Fax: +961 (0) 1 972429 E-mail: [email protected]| Website: www.metacimf.org
Institute for Capacity Development Global Partnerships Division
700 19th Street NWWashington, DC 20431USATel.: 1-202-623-7646Fax: 1-202-623-7106Email: [email protected]