By :Hilyatus Sa’adah

Wahyu Panca HandayaniGalant Nanta Adhitya

Sistiono Pambudi

The life of all the classes was dominated by the feudal system.

Women were seen by many to be inferior to men

during the middle ages. The church taught them

that they should be meek and obedient to their fathers and husbands.

SOCIAL LIFE

Entertainment

1. Music and DanceMusical Instruments :Troubadours, gong etc

2. Sport and GamesArchery, Bowls, Colf, Gameball, Hammer-

throwing, acrobat, etc

Women

Life

Languages

1. Latin: used by educated people: nuns and monks

2. French: used by the Kings and Officials

3. English (Anglo-Saxon) : used by common people

Relifgion

The religious spirit was the most important thing. Although it was struck, but everything based on it, even the education and literature

Baker, Bookbinder, Farmer, Fisherman, Forester, etc.Many common surnames

stemmed from the profession a person had.

Occupation

IMPORTANT EVENTS

1. Battle of Hastings

It is the beginning of Middle Ages in which William The Conqueror of Normandy invaded England and defeated Harold I .

Took place in Senlac Hill, East Sussex, England on October, 1066

2. The hundred years war

1337-1453 in Northern france

The Wars between England and France. It is began with The claim of King Henry III to inherit the France throne

3. War of roses

Happened in 1455-1485

Dynastic civil wars for the throne of two rival branches of the Royal House of Lancaster and York

4. The black deathStarted in 1328 lasted until 1351

Called as The Black Death because on of the symptoms produced a blackening of the skin around the swelling. was red at first, but later turned a dark purple or black. When a victim’s blood was let the blood that exuded was black, thick and vile smelling with a greenish scum mixed in it.

POLITICAL LIFE

Feudalism was based on the exchange of land for military service. It was established by

William the Conqueror.

The types of Feudal System:•The Feudal System Right of Hunting•The Feudal System Right of Jurisdiction•The Feudal System Right of Safe Convoy•The Feudal System Right of Wearing Spurs•The Feudal System Rights of Knighthood•The Feudal System Right of having seats of honour in churches and Monuments•The Feudal System Right of Disinheritance•The Feudal System Right of common oven•Feudal System Rights of Treasure Trove•The Feudal System Right of Shipwrecks•The Feudal System Right of Shelter

Feudalism in England was established by William the Conqueror and the Normans following the defeat of the English Anglo Saxons at the Battle of Hastings in 1066. The system and structure of feudalism had been well established in Europe for some time and the Normans imposed Middle Ages feudalism in England following the Norman Conquest. Feudalism was based on the exchange of land for military service. King William the Conqueror used the concept of feudalism to reward his Norman supporters for their help in the conquest of England. Life lived under the Medieval Feudal System, or Feudalism, demanded that everyone owed allegiance to the King and their immediate superior.

King

Nobleman

Knights

Peasants

The Feudalism Pyramid

MAGNA CARTA OF 1215

What is it???

a document that King John of England (1166 - 1216) was forced into signing the charter because it greatly reduced the power he held as the King of England and allowed for the formation of a powerful parliament. The Magna Carta became the basis for English citizen's rights.Purpose to curb the King and make him govern by the old English laws that had prevailed before the Normans came. The Magna Carta was a collection of 37 English laws - some copied, some recollected, some old and some new. The Magna Carta demonstrated that the power of the king could be limited by a written grant. Archbishop Stephen Langton and the most powerful Barons of England

Drafted by

THE RELIGION

Christians who opposed the Catholic church were treated harshly.

The lives of the Medieval people of the Middle Ages was dominated by the church.

The Catholic Church was then able to influence the kings and rulers of Europe.

The period of the Dark Ages saw the growth in the power of the Christian Church which was then

referred to as the Catholic religion.

Christianity then became the official religion of the Roman Empire instead of the old Roman religion

that had worshipped many Gods.

PILGRIMAGE: religious travelling to visit the relics or resting places of revered saints, such as to Jerusalem or Rome.

THE HERITAGE

Heddal Stave Church in Telemark, Norway

Troubadours : Mediaeval Music played

by Minstrels on Historical Musical

Instruments

Winchester Cathedral

St Paul's Cathedra Lincoln Cathedral

Gothic art

Late Antique Art Romansque Art

THE LITERATURE

The Characteristics

1.Heroic2.Religious

Famous Author and the Work:1. Venerable Bede + Geoffrey of Monmouth –

King Arthur and the Knights2. Layamon – Brut3. Geoffrey Chaucer – Troilus and Criseyde,

The House of Fame. The Cantebury Tales4. John Gower – Confessio Amantics, 5. William Langland – Piers Plowman6. etc

Medieval Literature questions its society, making its readers think about the times they live in, as well as giving us a picture f the fast-changing society of the time. The main writing of this period was in Poetry, but the tradition of drama was

beginning at this time, too.

TIMELINE OF THE KINGS

Events Timeline

Timeline Key Dates

Timeline of Middle Ages Kings of England

Timeline of the

Norman Kings of England

in the Middle Ages

1066 -1154

1066-1087King William the Conqueror

1087-1100King William Rufus (son of William)

1100-1135King Henry I (William Rufus brother)

1135-1154King Stephen (nephew of Henry I)

Events TimelineTimeline Key

DatesTimeline of Middle Ages

Kings of England

Timeline of the The Plantagenet Kings

of England (Angevin Line) in the Middle

Ages1154 - 1377

1154-1189King Henry II (grandson of Henry I)

1189-1199King Richard I (third son of Henry II)

1199-1216King John (fifth son of Henry II)

1216-1272 King Henry III (son of John)

1272-1307King Edward I (son of Henry III)

1307-1327King Edward II (son of Edward I)

1327-1377King Edward III (son of Edward II)

Timeline of the Royal Houses of

Lancaster and York - Kings of England in

the Middle Ages1377 - 1485

1377-1399King Richard II (grandson of Edward III, son of the Black Prince)

1399-1413King Henry IV (grandson of Edward III, son of John of Gaunt)

1413-1422King Henry V (son of Henry IV)

1422-1461King Henry VI (son of Henry V)

1461-1483King Edward IV ( youngest son of Edward III )

1483-1485King Richard III (uncle of Edward V)

THANK YOU