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[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/t Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics, University of Utah

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Page 1: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Seismic wavefield visualization

Michael S. Thorne

Dept. of Geology & Geophysics, University of Utah

Page 2: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Methods: Finite Difference calculationsSHaxi – (global, axi-symmetric, 2.5D)[authors: Gunnar Jahnke, Michael Thorne, Heiner Igel]Open Source:http://web.utah.edu/thorne/software

PSVaxi – (global, axi-symmetric, 2.5D)[authors: Gunnar Jahnke,Michael Thorne, Heiner Igel]Open Source: not available yet

E3D – (Cartesian box, 2- or 3D) [author: Shawn Larsen - LLNL]Source: not open source

Page 3: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Methods: Generating snap shots (freeware tools)

Generic Mapping Tools: 2D snapshots.http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/gmt/

POV-Ray – Persistence of Vision Raytracer: 3D snapshotshttp://www.povray.org/

Gunnar Jahnke used to generate cover art forShearer’s new edition ofSeismo textbook.

Widely used in planetaryscience community.

Tutorial on my webpage.

Page 4: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Methods: Generating animations

File > Import > Folder as Frames…

File > Export > Original Document

Adobe ImageReady – Quicktime animations

ImageMagick – gif animations

>> convert –adjoin –delay 4 –loop 0 *.jpg movies.gif

full instructions at: http://web.utah.edu/thorne/computing.html (see Lecture #8)

Page 5: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Methods: non-linear amplitude scaling

scale = 0.25DO J=1,NR B = val(J) A = (ABS(val(J)))**scale val(J) = sign(A,B)ENDDO

example fortran code.scales amplitudes stored inarray val, preserves sign.

true amplitudes scaled amplitudes

Page 6: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Teaching – headwaves

(Head_waves.mov)

Page 7: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Teaching – point scatterer (Point_Scatterer.mov)

Page 8: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Teaching – scattering

Random velocity perturbations

A von Karman autocorrelation function with 1 km correlation length is used to construct the random media.

3% RMS Vp perturbations are applied to the model.

(noscatter.mov)

(scattering.mov)

Page 9: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Teaching – velocity anomalies (Low_Velocity_Circle.mov)

Page 10: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Global SH-wave animations – SHaxi (shinjuku.mov)

Page 11: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Global SH-wave animations – SHaxi (Ddoubleprime_interaction.mov)

Page 12: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Global P/SV-wave animations – Gunnar’s rendering

(PSV3D.avi)

Page 13: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Global P/SV-wave animations – div/curl coloring

(SKKS_undulations.mov)

Page 14: Michael.thorne@utah.edumichael.thorne@utah.edu  Seismic wavefield visualization Michael S. Thorne Dept. of Geology & Geophysics,

[email protected] http://web.utah.edu/thorne

Resources:

All animations available at:http://web.utah.edu/thorne/animations

Some software available at:http://web.utah.edu/thorne/software

Computing lectures at:http://web.utah.edu/thorne/computing

Suggestions for additional animations:email: [email protected]