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METHODOLOGY OF GROUP
DISCUSSIONABHINAV DIXIT
MANISHA SHARMA
VIRAL DEGARPIYUSH NIRWAN
ANKUR CHOUDHARY
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Communication is not all about what you say but what
others understand.
Man has always used discussions and
conversations as ways to communicate.
When does conversation become a
discussion?
When two or more people talk about a
particular issue or topic in detail-exploring its
various dimensions and exchanging ideas
intelligently, we say they are discussing it.
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Group Discussion-Definition
A GD is a methodology used by anorganization to gauge whether the candidatehas certain personality traits and/or skills that
it desires in its members. In this methodology,the group of candidates is given a topic or asituation, given a few minutes to think aboutthe same, and then asked to discuss the it
among themselves for 15-20 minutes.
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Some of the personality traits the GD
is trying to gauge may include :-
Oral Communication
Initiative
Clarity of thought
Decision making ability
Presence of mind
Managing situational stress
Listening capacity
Flexibility
Interpersonal team play
Maturity
Reasoning Power
Influencing ability
Leadership skills
Problem solving skills
Body language
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Why Group Discussion?
Conducted to check
Interactive skills
How good we are at communicating with other people
Behaviour, participation and contribution in the group,
How well do we listen to viewpoints of others and how open-minded are we in accepting views contrary to your own.
Decision-making ability and cooperation.
We should try to be as true as possible to these aspects.
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An officer, usually known as evaluator or
group testing officer monitors the discussion.
The Assessors decides
The topic of discussion.
Time limit for discussion
Group Strength
Who monitor the discussion?
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TYPES OF GD
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Types of GD
GDs can be topic-based or case-based.
Topic based Gds can be classified into three
types
1. Factual Topics2. Controversial Topics
3. Abstract Topics4. Case based GD
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
&
TYPES OF MATES
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During a GD employers evaluate potential for
leadership and ability to work in a team.
The four components generally evaluated in a group
discussion are:
Knowledge
Communication skills
Group behaviourLeadership potential
Evaluation Components
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Quarrelsome person Self centered ( How tospot them). They block the group discussion.
They are attention seekers. They are dominatingin nature.
Leaders ( How to spot them) They initiate groupdiscussion. They encourage others to speak. They
are good speakers. They clarify others points.They lead the group discussion in properdirection
TYPE OF GROUP MEMBERS WE MAY
HAVE TO DEAL WITH:
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Communication Skills
Active listening
Clarity of thought and
expression Apt language
Appropriateness of body
language
Lucidity
Tone
Voice
Articulation
Fluency
Modulation
Good delivery
It isnt sufficient to have
ideas. They have to beexpressed effectively.
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Attentive
Maintain interest in the group
Avoiding pointing out fingers
Avoiding monotonous posture by shifting slightly in the
chair or placing arm on the back of your chair Not showing interest or dislike in the topic.
Even if the topic is not of interest we should try todevelop interest.
Effective Use of Body Language
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The success of any team depends to a large extent, on itsleader.
The candidate who possesses both functional ability andcoordinating ability would emerge as the leader.
Functional ability involves knowledge, mental andphysical energy, emotional stability, objectivity,communication skill, integrity and emotional intelligence
Leadership Skills
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ITS GOOD TO BE DIPLOMATIC
BUT
AVOID COMMON MISTAKES
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Interrupt using the following words
Thats good! However.
I agree. In addition.
Thats a great idea. But..I am glad that you have brought about this. In fact.
You are on the right track. Another important point .
This point need further elaboration.
Very correct. But I would add that.
That is right. But sometimes Fine You said it! That is it!
HOW TO INTERUPT OTHERS
SKILLFULLY
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That will never work.
That idea is not a practical one..
You are wrong..
You do not know what you are talking about.
That is ridiculous.
What are you talking about?
Why are you so confused?
We are talking about something else.
NEVER USE THE FOLLOWING WORDS
TO INTERRUPT:
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More Quantity but no Quality.
Uncontrolled emotions.
Showing off Excessive Knowledge.
He got Noticed But for the wrong reasons. Hefailed to manage his insecurities.
Excuse me!
Avoid getting in one to one discussion. Try not to interrupt when someone speaking.
Never try to overshadow anyone give space to all.
COMMON MISTAKES AT GROUP
DISCUSSION:
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ALWAYS KEEP IN MIND
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POSITIVE TRAITS
PERSONALITY COMMUNICA-
TION SKILL
KNOWLEDGE LEADERSHIP
Smartness Fluency Depth Initiative
Cheerfulness Clarity Range Tolerance
Enthusiasm Logicality Analytical
ability
Team spirit
Keenness Coherence Coordination
Of thoughts
Persuasiveness
Curiosity Effectiveness Decisiveness
& Flexibility
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NEGATIVE TRAITS
Personality Communicat
e-ton Skill
Knowledge Leadership
Shyness Incoherence Ignorance Intolerance
Sluggishness Muteness Lack of ideas Unfriendliness
Diffidence Fumbling Superficiality Selfishness
Timidity Aggressiveness Mental poverty Rigidity
Rudeness &
Indifference
Amorphous &
Vagueness
Lack of
Analyticalability
Indecisiveness
AndIsolation
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HICCUPS!!!!!
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HICCUPS
Always carry pen and paper
Always stand properly
Avoid leaning over one side or crossing legs orhands
Always pay attention to what is being
discussed during discussion
It is not mandatory to stick to a opinion
Variety in thoughts is always welcomed
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HICCUPS
While concluding try to inculcate both thepositive and negative points and our final viewpoint.
Never starts blame game during GD Respect to everyones thought
Leadership in a GD is established implicitly
through one's performance in a GD. Difficulty presents an opportunity. Be
different. Find the remedy
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HICCUPS
If we do not understand the meaning of the
topic, should ask the moderator to explain it.
Be as natural as possible.
Take time to think of what you are going tosay if allowed, then jot down yourthoughts.
Dont start speaking until you have clearlyunderstood and analyzed the subject.
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HICCUPS
Give valuable insights during the discussion.
Language skills
Be assertive not dominating.
Always be polite.
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LUCKY means who get the opportunity!
BRILLIANT means who create the opportunity!
WINNER means who use the opportunity! BE
A WINNER All the Best.
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