medicare and end-of-life care in california - slideshow

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Figure 1 NOTE: Estimates rounded to the nearest thousand. SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of a 5 percent sample of Medicare claims from CMS Chronic Conditions Data Warehouse, 2014 (for total Medicare beneficiary deaths in California in 2014); State of California, Department of Public Health, Death Records (for total deaths in California in 2014). 4 of 5 Californians who died in 2014 were covered by Medicare 246,000 Total Deaths in California 196,000 Total Medicare Beneficiary Deaths in California

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Page 1: Medicare and End-of-Life Care in California - Slideshow

Figure 1

NOTE: Estimates rounded to the nearest thousand.SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of a 5 percent sample of Medicare claims from CMS Chronic Conditions Data Warehouse, 2014 (for total Medicare beneficiary deaths in California in 2014); State of California, Department of Public Health,Death Records (for total deaths in California in 2014).

4 of 5 Californians who died in 2014 were covered by Medicare

246,000 Total Deaths in California

196,000 Total Medicare Beneficiary Deaths in California

Page 2: Medicare and End-of-Life Care in California - Slideshow

Figure 2

19.1%18.3%

16.4%14.8% 14.8% 14.5% 14.3% 13.9%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%

20%

22%

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014

NOTE: Excludes beneficiaries in Medicare Advantage. SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of a 5 percent sample of Medicare claims from CMS Chronic Conditions Data Warehouse, 2000-2014.

The share of total Medicare spending for Californians at the end of life has decreased

Shar

e o

f to

tal M

ed

icar

e s

pen

din

g in

Cal

ifo

rnia

Page 3: Medicare and End-of-Life Care in California - Slideshow

Figure 3

NOTE: Excludes beneficiaries in Medicare Advantage. SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of a 5 percent sample of Medicare claims from CMS Chronic Conditions Data Warehouse, 2014.

Medicare spending was higher for Californians at the end of life in 2014

$42,048 per person

$9,466 per person

Decedents with Medicare in California

Others with Medicare in California

Page 4: Medicare and End-of-Life Care in California - Slideshow

Figure 4

NOTE: Excludes beneficiaries in Medicare Advantage. 65-year-olds excluded because most are enrolled for less than one year.SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of a 5 percent sample of Medicare claims from CMS Chronic Conditions Data Warehouse, 2014.

Medicare spending for Californians’ end-of-life care decreased with age in 2014

$5,919 $11,719

$49,456

$24,676

$0

$10,000

$20,000

$30,000

$40,000

$50,000

66-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 85-89 90-94 95+

Spe

nd

ing

pe

r C

alif

orn

ian

Others with Medicare in California

Age Group in Years

Decedents with Medicare in California

Page 5: Medicare and End-of-Life Care in California - Slideshow

Figure 5

20%

39%

NOTE: Excludes beneficiaries in Medicare Advantage. SOURCE: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of a 5 percent sample of Medicare claims from CMS Chronic Conditions Data Warehouse, 2000 and 2014.

Medicare hospice use and spending in California has increased

2000 2014 2000 2014

$142.5Million

$814.4Million

Share of California Decedents with Medicare

who Received Hospice Care

Total Medicare Hospice Spending in California

Page 6: Medicare and End-of-Life Care in California - Slideshow

Figure 6

SOURCE: California Health Care Foundation, Cambia Health Foundation, John A. Hartford Foundation, “Topline Results: Survey ofPhysicians on Advance Care Planning Conversations,” fielded February 18-March 7, 2016.

Most physicians in California report not having had training to discuss end-of-life care

34%

Report having had training

Report NOT having had training

63%

3% - Don’t know

Before January 1, 2016, Medicare did not reimburse physicians for patient visits to discuss EOL care.